THE WEEKLY UPDATE Week 5, 2022 - Free subscriber edition - Arcane Research

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THE WEEKLY UPDATE Week 5, 2022 - Free subscriber edition - Arcane Research
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              THE WEEKLY
              THE WEEKLY UPDATE
                         UPDATE
                    Free subscriber edition

                   Week 5, 2022

Feb 8, 2022
THE WEEKLY UPDATE Week 5, 2022 - Free subscriber edition - Arcane Research
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              THE NEWSROOM

          KPMG Canada is Adding Bitcoin and                    Jump Trading Backstops Wormhole’s                      Texas Crypto Miners Shuttering
          Ether to its Balance Sheet as Crypto                 $320M Exploit Loss                                     Operations as Winter Storm
          Moves Further Towards the                                                                                   Approaches
          Mainstream
                                                                                                                      The miners, many of whom flocked to the state in
                                                               After one of the most devastating exploits in crypto   recent months to take advantage of Texas’s low
          The allocation of the two largest cryptos by         history, the parent company for a popular cross-
          valuation underscores the firm's view of how the                                                            energy costs, say they will reduce their energy
                                                               blockchain bridge has reportedly stepped in to         consumption to help avoid a power failure similar
          emerging technology and blockchain will              backstop funds – a move that may have prevented
          eventually become a regular part of the asset mix,                                                          to the one Texas experienced in 2021. That outage
                                                               widespread damage in the Solana decentralized          left about 4.5 million homes and businesses without
          Benjie Thomas, advisory services managing            finance (DeFi) ecosystem.
          partner at KPMG in Canada, said in a statement.                                                             power and led to nearly $200 billion in property
                                                                                                                      damage.

Feb 8, 2022                                                                             2
THE WEEKLY UPDATE Week 5, 2022 - Free subscriber edition - Arcane Research
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              Binance traders expecting downside?

              The long/short ratio at Binance suggests that a majority of the Binance accounts                                          Binance: BTCUSDT Perp vs Long/Short Ratio
              are net short at the moment.
                                                                                                                  $70,000                   BTCUSD       Long Short Ratio BTCUSDT Binance                  6
                 The long/short ratio illustrates the proportion of net long and net short accounts
                  to total accounts with positions. Each account is only counted once. A long
                                                                                                                  $65,000
                  account is defined as an account with net long exposure and vice versa.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           5
                 The open interest in these markets is always net neutral. However, it is interesting            $60,000
                  to understand the current consensus trade to reflect on its implications in the
                  leveraged market.
                                                                                                                  $55,000
                 Currently, the long-short ratio in the most popular bitcoin derivative, the                                                                                                              4
                  stablecoin collateralized perp on Binance, is sitting near all-time lows at 0.743,
                  meaning that a majority of the accounts with exposure in the perp is currently net              $50,000

                                                                                                                                                                                                               Long/Short Ratio
                  short.

                                                                                                         BTCUSD
                                                                                                                  $45,000                                                                                  3
                 Leverage in the market remains high. The open interest in the BTCUSDT perp on
                  Binance is sitting near all-time highs when denominated in BTC.
                                                                                                                  $40,000
                 Before last summer's short squeeze, the long/short ratio sat below 1. Sentiment
                  remained muted until the October rally, when the ratio began to surge towards                                                                                                            2
                  the long side.                                                                                  $35,000

                 Interestingly, as highlighted in the chart, before the April 18th, May 19th,                    $30,000
                  November 26th, December 4th, and January 5th sell-offs, the long-short ratio                                                                                                             1
                  surged above 4. By monitoring the long/short ratio, you may get opportunities to
                  de-risk ahead of turmoil.                                                                       $25,000

                 The long/short ratio at Bybit also hints that a majority of the Bybit accounts are
                  net short. This, alongside the futures basis and funding rate, suggests that the                $20,000                                                                                  0
                  sentiment among derivatives traders remains bearish at the moment. The crowd                          Jan 21          Apr 21           Jul 21               Oct 21              Jan 22
                  at Binance and Bybit have been wrong numerous times before. Will this time be
                  different?                                                                                        Source: Coinalyze

Feb 8, 2022                                                                                                3
THE WEEKLY UPDATE Week 5, 2022 - Free subscriber edition - Arcane Research
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              Bitcoin fell when FB released weak Q4 report. Why?
              Last Wednesday, Meta Platforms (FB) released a weak Q4 report.
                                                                                                                                                       February 2nd – 5th: BTC vs NASDAQ
              Disappointed traders sent the FB stock down 23%, making Nasdaq
              decrease 1.9%. Why did the bitcoin price also fall?
                                                                                                                                                                    BTC     NASDAQ*

                                                                                                            8%
                 Nasdaq primarily consists of tech and many growth companies that react poorly to
                  macro fears, mainly interest rate hikes. From a price action perspective, bitcoin has     7%
                  proven to fit in the same category, being inversely correlated to future interest rates
                  expectations (next slide).                                                                6%

                                                                                                            5%
                 During the latest years, we have seen a "macroization" of the markets, in which
                  most asset prices have become increasingly correlated to central banks' monetary          4%
                  policies. It also seems that the further out an asset is on the risk curve - the more
                  macro decisions will affect the asset's price.                                            3%

                                                                                                            2%                                 FB released weak Q4 report
                 Both bitcoin and Nasdaq are relatively far out on the risk curve, making them
                  vulnerable to macro fears. These assets should be correlated since the same macro          1%
                  mechanisms drive their prices. As we all know, correlation doesn't imply causation,
                  so bitcoin can be correlated with Nasdaq without Nasdaq causing its price                 0%
                  movements.                                                                                                                             -1.9%
                                                                                                            -1%

                                                                                                            -2%
                 Naïvely believing bitcoin to follow the Nasdaq, some algo traders might have
                  programmed their algorithms to sell bitcoin in case of a significant Nasdaq decline.      -3%
                  It seems that these trading decisions made the Nasdaq-Bitcoin cause-effect                                                             -2.1%
                  relationship a self-fulfilling prophecy on Wednesday.                                     -4%

                                                                                                            -5%
                 In the following days, the bitcoin price rallied, which might be caused by bitcoin
                  traders finally realizing that FB's poor performance shouldn't impact Bitcoin since       -6%
                  nothing fundamentally changed in the macro picture, nor in Bitcoin.
                                                                                                            -7%
                                                                                                               2 Feb                                     3 Feb                        4 Feb                                5 Feb
                 After this incident, has the market finally learned that company-specific events
                  shouldn't impact bitcoin's price?                                                               Source: Tradingview, Coinbase, CME                                          * CME’s NASDAQ Mini Futures (NQ1!)

Feb 8, 2022                                                                                                       4
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              Gold-backed tokens are growing faster than the overall crypto market
                                                                                                                                           Gold-Backed Tokens: Market Cap
              Commodity-backed tokens are growing in popularity. So far, primarily                         $800m
              gold-backed tokens have attracted investment, but other commodities
              may soon follow.
                                                                                                           $700m
                 Just like stablecoins track the price of a currency, commodity-backed tokens follow
                  the price of a commodity. The physical commodity should fully back them to track
                  the price.                                                                               $600m

                 So far, the only commodity-backed tokens gaining traction are the gold tokens
                  Tether Gold (XAUT) and PAX Gold (PAXG). XAUT has a market cap of $409M, while            $500m
                  PAXG has a market cap of $358M.

                 Tokenized gold vastly improves gold's liquidity by enabling investors to own             $400m
                  fractionalized parts of physical gold bars. Tokenized gold is different from gold ETFs
                  since, with tokenized gold, investors own specific parts of an allocated physical gold
                  bar. The tokens are also instantly redeemable for physical gold.                         $300m

                 Several projects have tried creating tokens backed by other commodities than gold,
                  such as silver or palladium, but have met various obstacles along the way.               $200m

                 The Russian nickel and palladium giant Nornickel just got approval from the Central
                  Bank of Russia to issue commodity-backed tokens through its subsidiary Atomyze.          $100m
                  It will be interesting to see how that plays out.

                                                                                                            $0m
                 The gold-backed token market has increased by 360% since the beginning of 2021,              Jan 21             Mar 21   May 21      Jul 21       Sep 21            Nov 21       Jan 22
                  while the overall crypto market has grown 150%. Will the gold-backed tokens' rapid
                  growth continue into 2022?                                                                                               Combined      PAX Gold       Tether Gold
                                                                                                              Source: CoinGecko

Feb 8, 2022                                                                                                     5
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              Public capacity on the Lightning Network plateauing

                                                                                                                             Lightning Network: BTC Capacity (Public Channels)
                                                                                                 ₿ 3,500
         After having seen massive growth throughout most of 2021, the BTC
         capacity on the Lightning Network has plateaued at 3000 BTC, but a slight
         growth has been seen in the last week.

                                                                                                 ₿ 3,000
              The public capacity of the Lightning Network currently sits at 3418 BTC, up
               from 1066 BTC one year ago.

              However, the Lightning Network growth rate has plateaued in the last three
               months, after having seen a very strong growth rate up until November.            ₿ 2,500

              This is not surprising. The Lightning growth rate coincided with the launch of
               BTC as legal tender in El Salvador, as entities prepared for what was to come.
                                                                                                 ₿ 2,000

              Later on, Twitter announced lightning integration for their tipping service,
               further expanding the Lightning use case.

                                                                                                 ₿ 1,500
              Since it has been relatively quiet in terms of Lightning-related news. However,
               yesterday mobile payments platform CashApp announced Lightning
               integrations, which could spark a new growth face for the 2nd layer Bitcoin
               solution.
                                                                                                 ₿ 1,000
                                                                                                       Feb 21 Mar 21       Apr 21 May 21   Jun 21   Jul 21   Aug 21   Sep 21   Oct 21   Nov 21 Dec 21   Jan 22   Feb 22

                                                                                                  Source: BitcoinVisuals

Feb 8, 2022                                                                                          6
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Feb 8, 2022                            7
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Feb 8, 2022          nexo.io/prime     8    sales-prime@nexo.io
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