TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
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TEA Copyright Information © 2021 by the Texas Education Agency Copyright © Notice The Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA except under the following conditions: 1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and education service centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts' and schools' educational use without obtaining permission from TEA. 2) Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission from TEA. 3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered, and unchanged in any way. 4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged. Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, charter schools, or education service centers, or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas must obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty. For information, contact the Office of Copyrights, Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties, Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin, Texas, 78701-1494; email: copyrights@tea.texas.gov. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 2
Agenda Curriculum Updates • RLA Redesign • Short Constructed Response • Extended Constructed Response • Linking Informational Selections to Cross-Curricular Topics • Opportunities for Educator Involvement Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 3
Assessing Writing as Part of Reading All grade 3-8 reading assessments are scheduled to include assessment of the writing portion of the reading language arts (RLA) TEKS beginning in 2022- 2023 and will include the following: 1) Multiple-choice or new item type items 2) Short constructed response items that will ask a student to provide a 1-2 sentence response (grade levels to be determined) 3) Longer constructed response items (essays) that will ask a student to respond to a passage, instead of responding to a prompt (grade levels to be determined) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 5
Assessing Writing as Part of Reading Multiple-choice items will assess students’ ability to revise and edit. As an interim step, single-select multiple-choice items that assess revising and editing will be field tested at every grade level in grades 3–8. These new writing items will be based on the multiple-choice format of revising and editing items currently assessed in grades 4 and 7 and EOC. Samples of these writing items are available on the TEA website at https://tea.texas.gov/academics/subject- areas/english-language-arts-and-reading/reading-language- arts-staar-sample-items. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 6
Sample Writing Items https://tea.texas.gov/academics/subject-areas/english-language-arts-and-reading/reading-language-arts-staar- sample-items Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 7
Short Constructed Response Rubrics Item-Specific Rubric Advantages 2-Point Tasks • Publicly available after the assessment • Developed during item writing Short constructed process responses will be • Provide students more specificity developed as 2-pt tasks on how the writing task will be using an item-specific scored • Provides guidance during rubric that specifies how rangefinding student responses will be scored. Support and Communication • Examples will be developed and released to allow teachers and students to understand how the rubric is applied Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 9
Sample Grade 3 Short Constructed Response Task Short Answer Question Based on paragraphs 7 –12, what can the reader tell about the relationship between Kwan and his grandmother? Support your answer with evidence from the story. Enter your response in the box below. Grade 3 TEKS: 7.B write a response to a literary or informational text that demonstrates an understanding of a text 7.C use text evidence to support an appropriate response 8.B explain the relationships between the major and minor characters Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 10
Sample Grade 3 Item-Specific Rubric Score Point Description • A full response will accurately answer that the relationship between Kwan and his grandmother (Halmoni) is a close, caring, and/or loving relationship. Kwan wants his grandmother to be happy and to make her proud. She cares about Kwan and his feelings. • A full response includes at least one piece of supporting evidence from the text. The response may include, but is not limited to, the following evidence cited or paraphrased from the text: 2 o His grandmother’s wide smile showed how proud of him she would be for sharing this Korean custom. o Halmoni sensed that something was wrong. “Kwan, are you worried about tomorrow?” she asked. o Kwan’s grandmother shares with Kwan happy stories from her past. • Evidence is accurately used to support the response. • The response and the evidence to support it are based on the text. • A partial response may include one of the answers expected in the full response. However, the evidence included does not support the answer stated, comes from outside the source text, or no evidence is 1 provided. • A partial response may cite or paraphrase relevant text evidence, but the student does not include an accurate answer about the relationship between Kwan and his grandmother. • The response is incorrect. 0 • • The response is not passage based. No response is provided. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 11
Sample Grade 8 Short Constructed Response Task Short Answer Question Explain the principal argument the author makes in the article. Your response must include evidence from the selection that clearly supports your answer. Enter your response in the box below. Grade 8 TEKS: 5.F make inferences and use evidence to support understanding 5.G evaluate details read to determine key ideas 8.E.i identifying the claim and analyzing the argument Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 12
Sample Grade 8 Item-Specific Rubric Score Point Description • The primary argument, or claim, the author makes is that the conservation of different organisms is important because it will benefit humanity in the long run. A full response must include the claim. • A full student response includes at least one piece of supporting evidence. The response may include but is not limited to the following supporting details from the passage: 2 o Biodiversity is important to everyone. o Future medical discoveries may well depend on the survival of plant and animal species yet to be studied. o In the long run, saving a bug or a shrub will be a benefit to all. • The response is free of errors of fact and interpretation with regard to the text. • All evidence presented comes from the source text. • A partial response must include the primary argument made by the author of the source text. However, the evidence included either does not support the argument, comes from outside the source 1 • text, or no evidence is provided. A partial student response may mention one of the examples included in the full response, but the explanation for how that example supports the primary argument may be vague and/or unfocused. • The response is incorrect. 0 • • The response is not passage based. No response is provided. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 13
Extended Constructed Response Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 14
Currently students write in response to a standalone prompt Here is an example: *Grade 4 STAAR assessment, 2019 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 15
Students will now be asked to write in response to information they have read. In this example, students read three informational source texts and respond to this prompt using evidence from the sources to support their response. *Grade 4 Florida Standards Assessments (FSA), 2015 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 16
Writing in response to reading In this example, students read a single literary excerpt and respond to this prompt using evidence from the text to support their response. *Grade 8 Mississippi Academic Assessment Program (MAAP), 2016 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 17
Linking Informational Selections to Cross-Curricular Topics Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 18
RLA Passage Cross-Curricular Content Integration Prioritize cross-curricular content integration for RLA passages Passages will link to science, social studies, fine arts, technology, and, to a lesser degree, mathematics topics Cross-curricular integration This approach to passage selection will • Encourage cross-curricular teaching and learning and • Build context and strengthens academic vocabulary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 19
Why does cross-curricular passage content matter? • Evidence indicates students with knowledge of the subject matter have higher levels of High reading ability & high knowledge 86% comprehension than students with lower levels of subject matter knowledge. Low reading ability & high knowledge 81% • Since subject matter knowledge is covered in the TEKS for other subjects, and all students are Cross-curricular High reading ability & low knowledge 53% taught the TEKS, ensuring STAARintegration passages have content aligned to the TEKS for other subjects ensures a level Low reading ability & low playing field when assessing 43% knowledge comprehension. Source: Recht, D. & Leslie, L. “Effect of Prior Knowledge on Good and Poor Readers Memory Measure of Comprehension of Text.” (1988) Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 80, No. 1, 16-20 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 20
Linking Informational Passages to Content Area TEKS Reading assessments will continue to include informational passages and literary passages. An informational text presents information to explain, clarify, and/or educate. These texts can clearly link to subjects such as science and social studies. A literary text is generally recognized as having artistic value and the purpose of entertaining the reader (e.g., prose fiction, drama, poetry, and literary nonfiction). These texts might reflect topics covered in other subject areas. By the spring 2024 administration, 100% of information texts included in STAAR Reading & English EOC will be based on cross- curricular content covered in other TEKS subjects. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 21
Grade 4 Science Example K-4 Science K-4 Science Topics Vocabulary • observing the life cycles of animals (SE cycle 1.10.D) environment • investigating the unique stages that habitat insects undergo (SE 2.10.C) investigate • Investigating how plants and animals life cycle undergo a series of changes (SE organism 3.10.B) pattern • exploring, illustrating, and comparing system life cycles (SE 4.10.C) Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 22
EOC Social Studies Example World History World History Studies Topics Studies Vocabulary human factors • locate places and regions of (geography) historical significance Indian Ocean • influence of human and physical physical factors geographic factors on major (geography) events in world history places • trade in Indian Ocean Panama Canal • opening of Panama and Suez region canals Suez Canal Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 23
EOC Social Studies Example World Geography World Geography Studies Topics Studies Vocabulary culture groups • how physical features have influenced the past and migration distribution patterns environmental conditions • how environmental conditions have influenced the past and migration patterns migration patterns phenomenon • how physical features and physical features environmental conditions have popular culture shaped the distribution of culture region groups spatial diffusion Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 24
Opportunities for Educator Involvement Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 25
Educator Involvement ◦ TEA has a universal application form for educators who would like to participate in a variety of TEA committees. ◦ The involvement of Texas education professionals (including K–12 classroom teachers, higher education representatives, curriculum specialists, administrators, and regional education service center staff) supports TEA in fulfilling the needs of students across the state. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 26
Educator Involvement Opportunities include the following: ◦ Curriculum standards review work groups, such as TEKS and ELPS ◦ Assessment committees, such as item reviews and teacher institutes ◦ Instructional materials committees, such as quality review teams or state review panels To apply to participate in these committees, educators should complete the Educator Committee Application Form at https://www.txetests.com/edc/. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 27
Educator Involvement — Essay scoring Our assessment scoring vendor is seeking Benefits include— Texas educators certified in reading language work from the arts for temporary work scoring student comfort of home, essays paid training, and Scorers evaluate student responses to subject-related open-ended questions incentives for high according to a scoring guide. Candidates must quality, productive successfully complete calibration after scoring results. completion of training in order to begin scoring. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.
Educator Involvement — Essay scoring To apply to serve as an essay scorer, complete the application at www.pearsonassessments.com/seas onaljobs. Select ‘Distributed Scorer’ under the ‘Positions Available’ section. Note: Please ensure that you provide your teaching experience on the application form. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.
TEA Contact Information TEA Reading Language Arts Team English Spanish Chelaine Marion, director Joe Cisneros, director Padmini Jambulapati Miguel Gomez Valerie Pannell Javier Torres Colin Sembello Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 30
Stay Informed TEA Bulletins By telephone – Join TEA listserv bulletins for updates and announcements. (512) 463-9581 English Language Arts and Reading Spanish Curriculum Standards Bilingual/ESL Education By email – Early Childhood Education Curriculum@tea.texas.gov To the Administrator Addressed Gifted/Talented Education Mathematics Science https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/TXTEA/subscriber/new Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved. 31
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