Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study
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Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study 3 October 2013 Dwain Hamman Senior Business Development Manager CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions Eric Leger Country President: Southern Africa Schneider Electric 1 © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Defining Succession Planning? Succession planning systems are intended to help organizations manage their talent pipeline “A structured process involving the identification and preparation of a potential successor to assume a new role,” implying the need for a reliable, repeatable process (Garman & Glawe, 2004). Succession planning refers to special efforts to invest in the best, highest performing, or highest potential talent at any organizational level or function, but particularly at or near the top. 2
Why Succession Planning = sound Risk Management Effective Succession Management protects against four risks to the business: Vacancy Readiness Transition Portfolio Risk Risk Risk Risk Risk of critical Risk of Risk of poor Risk of poor leadership undeveloped assimilation of deployment of positions being successors executive talent in talent against vacant the organisation business goals 4
A common Succession Planning model High-Impact Succession Planning Process – Barnett & Davis, 2008 5
Typical Approaches Fall Short Common Approaches Typical Concerns with Approach Focus on seniors “Is our focus on replacing seniors leaders balanced with planning for other leaders critical roles vital to business delivery? Static competency “Do our competency frameworks reflect the changing demands we place frameworks on our future leaders?” “Are our managers too subjective in their ratings and not accurately Manager evaluations assessing potential?” Nine box grid “Is a nine box grid the best way to evaluate talent?” One-size-fits-all “Do our development programmes take account of individual needs” development “Is there a disconnect between our success measures and true outcomes Success Measures of our talent initiatives?” Internal benchmarking “We do not know how our talent compares to our key competitors.” 6
The Nine-Box Grid Performance Issues Competency Potential Potential Limitations Performance 7
Typical Approaches Fall Short Common Approaches Typical Concerns with Approach Focus on seniors “Is our focus on replacing seniors leaders balanced with planning for other leaders critical roles vital to business delivery? Static competency “Do our competency frameworks reflect the changing demands we place frameworks on our future leaders?” “Are our managers too subjective in their ratings and not accurately Manager evaluations assessing potential?” Nine box grid “Is a nine box grid the best way to evaluate talent?” One-size-fits-all “Do our development programmes take account of individual needs” development “Is there a disconnect between our success measures and true outcomes Success Measures of our talent initiatives?” Internal benchmarking “We do not know how our talent compares to our key competitors.” 8
Succession Planning: A Framework For Success Quantify the impact of Define the criteria for Succession Planning current and future programmes through 5 1 leadership success. tracking improvement over Evaluate Define time and applying CEB’s what success Map to state of the art and quantify SHL Business Outcomes your success looks like perspective on methodology. competencies, using CEB’s SHL UCF, proven to predict job performance. Act on insight-based Succession recommendations Planning to drive succession 4 Framework and talent process Improve 2 improvements. your talent Measure accurately Identify strengths, gaps and and processes themes at an individual and and quickly organisational level Compare your talent Get a complete view of internally, and against 3 success – balance your industry and Benchmark performance with potential. your talent geographical internally and benchmarks using externally CEB’s SHL Talent Analytics™ Use this framework to improve your talent management strategy and increase return on your talent investments. 9
Succession Planning: A Framework For Success Define Measure Benchmark Improve Evaluate Required Assessment Valuable Talent Drive Quantify your Competencies Solution Insight Performance Success UCF Online Insights based Group feedback Measure Competencies Assessment around UCF and self-guided Business competencies development Satisfaction LOW TOUCH Your Competency Consultant led Insights based Individual feedback Measure Model Assessment around your and development Business competencies planning Outcomes HIGH TOUCH 10
The Schneider Electric Case Study 11 © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Schneider Electric at a glance The global specialist in energy management FY 2012 Sales Large company Diversified end markets (billion €) Utilities & Infrastructure 25% Industrial & machines 22% Data centres 15% billion € of sales in 2012 Non-residential buildings 29% Residential 9% of sales in new economies FY 2012 sales Balanced Geographies Year-end 2012 employees Western North Europe employees in 100+ countries America 30% 25% 44 200 Asia 28 300 Pacific Rest of 27% World 42 600 18% of sales devoted to R&D 22 000 12
Africa Snapshot Challenges Assets 1st zone of potential armed 14% of world population conflicts 2.5% of world GDP Current GDP USb$ 40% under 20yrs old Among op 50 most corrupted +3.5% average yearly increase of Countries, 25 are African Middle Class population GDP is growing 3.5% per year 36% live with less than 1US$/day FDI up by 15% in sub-Saharan Highest number of political Africa in 2012 50% of world gold reserves turmoil events in the world 10% of world oil reserves 200+ Schneider Electric Today 100-200 50-100 Competition 20-50 10-20 2495 employees (1.8% of group sales 950M€ (3.2% of group sales) , 5-10 4500 employees in 15 countries 1-5 workforce force) -1 based in 14 countries sales 1700M€, in 10 countries 5 Assembly Units sales 165M€,in 16 countries Sources : IMF, World Bank, Financial Times 2012 report, Ernst & Young 2012 report,Transparency international 13
Enabler: Talent Plan for Growth Systematically build Individual Development Plan for all Leaders & Potentials 1 Specific, time-framed and mixing Experience, Exposure and Education (3E’s) Assure robust succession plans for Key Position Holders 2 Identify key positions which lack a sufficient number of “ready & available” successors Create action plans where needed Build critical Talents for growth avenues 3 Identify key profiles required Foster mobility across businesses and geographies 4 Identify people in mobility Identify positions to be filled through mobility Follow-up on our potentials & experts 5 Review throughout the business plan to define and build talent capability 14
Schneider Electric and Leadership Development Schneider Electric’s (Africa Zone) requirement: • Schneider Electric needed to assess their senior operational leadership to understand developmental requirements and the strength of their Leadership pipeline for succession planning. • Their focus was particularly on the two levels directly beneath Country presidents comprising of approximately 250 individuals spread over 6 operational regions within the Africa Zone. • Schneider Electric particularly wanted to focus on the behavioural competence of this leadership group as opposed to their technical abilities • Being a competitor in a global dynamic market, evaluating their leader’s managerial judgement when compared against an international benchmark or norm was a particular focus 15
Schneider Electric and Leadership Development What Schneider Electric understood from the beginning: • Leaders at these senior and critical levels had to be measured against leadership competencies not just for now but also for the future • Assuming which of the approximately 250 individuals who filled these two senior leadership levels were HiPo’s, was a risky way to proceed. • Performance of these leaders in their current roles was no guarantee of success in the next role • A nine box matrix was ideal, but to establish an individual’s competency potential subjectively or based on a manager’s opinion would not provide an accurate measurement of leadership potential • Merely ranking internal leaders also provided no context of comparison against an international benchmark 16
Schneider Electric and CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions After consulting CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions, Schneider Electric implemented the following solution: • Schneider Electric would begin by defining the leadership competencies and behaviours they expected of their leaders using a leadership competency framework. - DEFINE • CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions would map these behaviours to the SHL Universal Competency Framework. • Schneider Electric leaders within the Africa Zone would complete online OPQ and Management Scenario assessments using an international norm group benchmark. - MEASURE • The project would begin with a consultant from CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions briefing all participants of the purpose of the assessments and the developmental benefits for the leaders to ensure optimal engagement from assessment participants. 17
Schneider Electric and CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions After consulting CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions, Schneider Electric implemented the following solution: • Upon collecting the assessment data, CEB’s Talent Measurement Solutions began by analysing group level trends including key strengths and developmental areas per level and per region - BENCHMARK • This gave Schneider Electric a clear picture of their bench strength while also informing selection and development strategies for this critical leadership pool. • A process of conducting individual one-on-one sessions was conducted by CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions, where the assessment participants were taken through their results and assisted to draft developmental action plans. - IMPROVE • Presentations were to be given to both senior HR leaders as well as Operational Presidents and this assisted in aligning Talent and Operational strategies. 18
Leadership Mapping – Country A 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 Mean Scores 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 Set Vision & Take Risks & Influence & Achieve Focus on Foster Empower Adapt & Develop Strategy Innovate Convince Results Customer Cooperation Learn Talents & Diversity Factors 19
Leadership Mapping Distribution – Country B Develop Talents & Diversity Adapt & Learn Empower Foster Cooperation Well Below Moderate Below Moderate Focus on Customer Moderate Above Moderate Achieve Results Well Above Moderate Influence & Convince Take Risks & Innovate Set Vision & Strategy 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 20
Individual Talent Profile Person Talent Requirements Summary Current Performance Last review: 31 March 2013 by M. Manager Person Job Match Potential OPQ and Ability Assessment date: 31 July 2013 Experience and Qualification Updated: 23 April 2012 Employment Equity Requirements Next Action Maintain in role, develop for next role Performance / Potential Matrix Understand Maintain in role, Increase Competency Potential Significant circumstances, develop for next challenge or Potential improvement role promote plan or ensure fit Growth Understand circumstances, X Maintain in role Maintain in role, and provide new develop for Potential manage assignments lateral role performance Support in role Plateaued or Redeploy Support in role with special Stretched recognition Below Target On Target Over Target Performance 21
The Nine-Box Grid Performance Issues Competency Potential Potential Limitations Performance 22
Development Action Planner 23
Development Action Planner 24
Development Action Planner 25
Schneider Electric’s key take away from CEB’s Talent Measurement Succession Planning Solution Incoming leadership: − Succession within 6 months − Cascade down the organization as a mindset on leadership legacy Facts vs intuition / emotions − Disciplined approach from multiple angles (self awareness / actual status against benchmark, etc.) − Understand our position to set future options − Perception against reality: self awareness gaps Jump start understanding and unbiased reflection − Scientific view of leadership readiness 26
Thank you - Questions? 27 © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Open Workshop Do you have Succession Planning programmes? How have they worked? How can you use succession planning as not just a talent management tool but also a competitive market strategy? What would you take away from the presentation? What was your key learning from the discussion around succession planning? 28
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