Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11

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Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
Streaming Spotlight 2021

               An inclusive report
 on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry
Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
FOREWORD

               There has been a discernible drop in the
               global economic activity since 2019
               with restricted trade barriers, deviating
               economic issues, increasing geopolitical
               tensions and COVID-19 wreaking havoc
               on the world.

               The shift in the world order and differing
               domestic       consumer     consumption
               trends significantly impacted India's
               Media and Entertainment (M & M&E)
               sector. While traditional film and TV
               advertising went for a toss, digital
               media, gaming and streaming services
               significantly boosted.

               With India announcing stringent measures to combat COVID-19 in
               March 2020, India plummeted into a long lockdown phase.
               Lockdown 1.0 put immense pressure on supply networks.
               The entire entertainment diaspora went for a long phase of
               disruption with no conventional consumption, economic activity
               came to a halt, and unemployment rose.

               All forms of outdoor entertainment came to a standstill, followed
               by a significant dip in the advertising revenues. With no new
               content release, the Media & Entertainment sector got left out
               with no caretaker.

               COVID-19 and its associated health issues and restrictions
               brought the film industry to a grinding halt with no new shoots,
               production and releases. Hundreds and thousands employed in
               ancillary and allied roles went unemployed and unattended.

               The report dives deep into the implications of COVID-19 on the
               Bollywood industry and the rise of the OTT market.

               We hope you enjoying reading our maiden report.

                              
               Editor & Publisher
               BollywoodTimes11

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Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
              
                    
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Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
TABLE OF
      CONTENT                                                         Content
                                                                      Editorial Director:
                                                                      Rachana Chowdhary
                                                                      Research Content:
                                                                      Rishabh Thakur
                                                                      Industry Reporter:
                                                                      Darshan Worlikar
                                                                      Film Reviewer:
                                                                      Basuki Nath Dutta
                                                                      Contact email:
                                                                      editor@bollywoodtimes11.com

                                                                      Creative
         Foreword -                                          2        Creative Director:
                                                                      Jitendra Takekar
                                                                      Creative Artist:
         Covid-19 impact on Bollywood                        6        Sayan Biswas

                                                                      Digital Infrastructure
         Postponement of Title Releases                      8        Digital In-charge:
                                                                      Anil Nhayade
         Isolated celebrities                                9        Digital Campaign Manager:
                                                                      Ravish Dhiran

         Social Media Presence - Male Actors                10        PR & Social Media:
                                                                      International Markets Outreach:
                                                                      Seema Choudhary
         Social Media Presence - Female Actors              11        Pan-India Outreach:
                                                                      Vaibhav Chandra
                                                                      Social Media Manager:
         Event Management Companies Backlash                12        Kapil Nhayade
                                                                      Advertising Sales &
         Production Dilemma                                 13        Promotion Collaboration
                                                                      Chayoan Ghosh – 90292 32516
                                                                      Mayura Amonkar – 99677 97844
         Surmounting Loss of Jobs and Skills                14
                                                                      Finance & Operations
                                                                      Harshit Maheshwari – 93546 66865
         Paradigm Shift in the Indie film industry          15
                                                                      Publisher
         Renewed Impact on Television                       16        Rachana Chowdhary
                                                                      rachana@mediavalueworks.com |
                                                                      9619776084

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4                                                                                          Streaming Spotlight 2021
Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
Social Wall : Latest Music Albums

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   5                                                                               Streaming Spotlight 2021
Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
How has the pandemic
    impacted the
    Bollywood
    Industry?
    The year 2020 saw one of the       While other sectors morphed        from their scheduled theatre
    most      extensive      global    and adapted to the crisis with     release     and       eventually
    shutdowns          of       the    technology, the entertainment      released on the O.T.T. platform,
    entertainment industry. From       and media industries faced         resulting    in    delays       on
    Jan 2020, the world started to     unprecedented turbulence in        big-ticket      films        from
    feel the economic tremors          the pandemic due to halted         mainstream and regional
    with     partial    lockdowns,     productions. According to the      languages to postpone release
    government restrictions, and       F.I.C.C.I. and E&Y Report, the     and lose substantial revenue.
    uncertainty in society.            industry took a massive 24%        With the gradual reopening of
                                       drop in the pandemic. With         multiplexes, the box office is
    The      national      lockdown    people stranded in their           experiencing a glimpse of
    extended the crisis onto the       homes, television viewership       hope. However, the lack of
    entire           entertainment     primarily witnesses a spike        fresh content and producers
    industry—the world's most          through T.V. sets or mobile        considering O.T.T. platforms is
    prolific film and T.V. industry    phones. Unfortunately, this did    compelling       theatres       to
    had to go on a hiatus. India,      not result in a similar increase   re-release old films, still it will
    being the second-largest           in revenue. Every segment has      take time for them to adjust.
    television market globally, has    seen a decline in revenue
    a large broadcasting and           except digital and online
    distribution industry with         gaming.
                                                                            Were you visiting cinema halls
    approximately 900 satellite T.V.
                                                                            regularly before the pandemic?
    channels, around 60,000 local      According to the study of EY,
    cable       operators,     6,000   digital media had overtaken          Yes                :        46%
    multi-system operators, and 7      print, and online gaming had
    D.T.H. operators. India also has   overtaken        the      film       No                 :        28%
    nearly 2,500 multiplexes across    entertainment segment in             Sometimes          :        26%
    the country, which stayed          2020. Last year many poducers
    closed during the pandemic.        were compelled to pull out         In a Social Media survey conducted recently

6                                                                                         Streaming Spotlight 2021
Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
Streaming Spotlight 2021 – Industry quotes

                                                                                                         “I was told my voice is not clear. … I realized it’s
  Siddharth Roy Kapur                                                                                 so, so unsafe to inhale and exhale so close to the
  Producers Guild of India president                                     Hina Khan                    microphone. … God knows how many have dubbed
                                                                         Actress                      in the same studio before me. … God knows who
    “Everyone is making plans                                                                         amongst them was a carrier,” she wrote.
  and contingencies based on                                                                                
  an assessment of when things                                                                                                       
  will open up, but there is no                                                                                                  
  way of knowing that,”
  Producers Guild of India
  president Siddharth Roy
  Kapur tells The Hollywood                                                                                                                     R Balki - Director
  Reporter. “It’s a bit like                                             Dinesh Kirar
  drawing up plans on the                                                (Struggling actor)                                                       Just how long the
  beach and then the waves                                                  “The industry has gone                                              pandemic-spurred production
  come and wash them away                                                back by three years and it                                             changes will last is uncertain.
  before you know it.”                                                   will take some time for it to                                          “That’s a million-dollar question,”
      
                                                                         get back to normal now. I                                              Balki says. “Filmmakers will have
                   
                                                                         have just started a car                                                to lean on streaming platforms.
                    
                                                                         washing service station to                                             Producers will have to be
        
                                                                         help run the household.                                                happier with lesser profits, and
                                                                         However, my creative                                                   actors with lesser payouts. At
                                                                         instincts are still intact and I                                       least for now.” —With P R Sanjai
  Meghna Puri (CEO),                                                                                                                                
                                                                         am creating videos and
  Whistling Woods International)                                                                                                                                    
                                                                         uploading them, which
     “It is difficult to teach acting                                                                                                                                    
                                                                         helps me polish my skills as
  online but our faculty                                                                                                                                      
                                                                         an editor and a director here
  members are making all                                                 only,” he shares.
  efforts to make it easy for our                                            
  students. We had invited                                                              
  celebrity guests like                                                                                                Sujoy Ghosh
  Nawazuddin Siddiqui and                                                                                               Producer Director
  Honey Trehan to motivate our                                                              
  students,” she informs.                                                                                                 "The loss incurred has
                                                                                                             been a staggering amount
                                            ­                                                      and is a matter of concern.
                                                                                                                    It's a jaw-dropping
                                                                                                                    amount and I didn't
                                                                                                                  expect it to be so much.
                                                                                                                   But what can you do? The
               ­                                   Ramesh Taurani                                                 whole world is suffering.
                                                                                 Senior Producer                                                We are just waiting to get
                                                                                                                                                     back in full form and
    "It could be less, but I can tell you that the filmmakers who have                                                                               hopefully that day is not
  given their films to OTT platforms are definitely not happy about that.                                                                            far."
  We all filmmakers want to release our films in cinema halls. Majboori                                                                                   
  mein they have gone to release their products streaming platforms.                                                                                               
  Releasing his/her film in theatres is the first choice for every filmmaker                                                                                       
  and shall always remain."                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                       €     
                                                                           ­         
               €          ­        

 7                                                                                                                                                                 Streaming Spotlight 2021
Streaming Spotlight 2021 - An inclusive report on the Indian Film and Entertainment Industry - Bollywood Times 11
Postponement of
    Title Releases
    In response to the growing         According to the latest            The theatrical business in
    crisis, blockbusters postponed   FICCI-EY report on India’s M&E    India forms the primary
    their scheduled release dates    industry, the Filmed entertain-   revenue source for most films.
    to hold their premium content    ment segment declined by          However, it has dropped to a
    to build future revenues.        62% in 2020. Around 441 films     trickle now and is likely to
    However, the prolonged crisis    were released during 2020, as     remain there for the near
    has left all major production    compared to 1,833 releases in     future. The second wave of
    houses to hold on to releases    2019 on account of lockdowns      COVID-19 impacted the
    or redirect their content to     and social distancing norms       reopening theatres and the
    OTT.                             announced due to the              initiated production.
                                     COVID-19 pandemic.                   While most of the box office
                                       Though production houses        revenue in the country is
                                     were already beginning to         generated now through
                                     move from big-budget movies       multiplexes, single screens
                                     to consumer-focused stream-       remain a critical part of the
                                     ing services, the coronavirus     distribution chain. The
                                     provided an excuse or way for     COVID-19 related lockdowns
                                     them to move even more            have hurt this part of the
                                     content onto the internet,        value chain much more than
                                     where consumers can avoid         the multiplexes, which tend to
                                     crowded public places.            be more resilient to larger
                                                                       organisations. Cinema owners
                                                                       recently claimed that industry
                                                                       had suffered losses up to $ 1.2
                                                                       billion till September.
                                                                          Though ticket sales bring in
                                                                       the maximum revenues for
                                                                       the theatres, advertising
                                                                       revenue also adds to the
                                                                       revenue streams. About 15%
                                                                       of revenues drawn from
                                                                       in-film advertising is also lost.
                                                                       Theatres make anywhere
                                                                       between Rs 100 crore and Rs
                                                                       160 crore annually from in-film
                                                                       ad placements. As multiplexes
                                                                       shut in Mumbai, Delhi, Uttar
                                                                       Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and
                                                                       many other places, ad revenue
                                                                       loss for the fortnight runs up
                                                                       to more than Rs 100 crore.

8                                                                                 Streaming Spotlight 2021
Another bombshell came on
     the artists as a ripple effect of
          the pandemic, disrupting
     schedules and halting shoots.
             Artists left in a peculiar
           situation where they are
         committed to incomplete
           programs which they are
                                           Artist
                                           unavailability:
                  supposed to meet
         post-lockdown; this keeps
    their availability uncertain and
     keeps them from signing new
      work. Numerous artists even          Self-isolated
                                           celebrities
      faced a financial crisis due to
         lack of work and shooting
                           restrictions.

               With safety and home
    isolation becoming necessary,
       artists' availability for shoots
     has become slim. Contrasting
        location preferences due to
    safety reasons and most of the
         work being contract-based
             puts actors, technicians,
           makeup artists, and other
        people at considerable risk.
         Vaccination might help the
     cause, but full-fledged shoots,
      production, and releases still
          linger with no certainty.

9                                                     Streaming Spotlight 2021
Male Actors and their
                Social Media Followers
 Approximate figures, last viewed April 30, 2021

          1      Amitabh Bachchan                  45.7 M   27.2 M     38 M
          2      Shah Rukh Khan                    41.7 M   25.2 M     42 M
          3      Akshay Kumar                      41.6 M   51 M       48 M
          4      Hrithik Roshan                    30.5 M   36.1 M     29 M
          5      Salman Khan                       42.5 M   41.4 M     50 M
          6      Ajay Devgn                        14.3 M   6.9 M      24 M
          7      Ranveer Singh                     13.8 M   35.4 M     14 M
          8      Tiger Shroff                      4.9 M    30.5 M     27 M
          9      John Abraham                      3.2 M    9M         7.3 M
          10     Suriya                            6.8 M    2.8 M      6M
          11     Sidharth Malhotra                 9.7 M    12.6 M     12 M
          12     Mohanlal                          6.3 M    3.7 M      6M
          13     Mammootty                         1.2 M    2.5 M      4.6 M
          14     Ayushmann Khurrana                5.9 M    14.2 M     8M
          15     Varun Dhawan                      11.8 M   36.5 M     11 M
          16     Manoj bajpayee                    1.5 M    3.1 M      4M
          17     Farhan Akhtar                     12.5 M   3M         2.8 M
          18     Riteish Deshmukh                  10.9 M   10.8 M     13.8 M
          19     Ram Charan                        1.4 M    4M         12 M
          20     Allu Arjun                        5.8 M    12.3 M     21 M
          21     Vijay Deverakonda                 2.3 M    12.4 M     9M
          22     Sonu Sood                         8.2 M    12.1 M     17 M
          23     Anil Kapoor                       6.5 M    4.1 M      6M
          24     Kartik Aaryan                     1.1 M    21.6 M     4M
          25     Shahid Kapoor                     15.2 M   30.7 M     23 M

10                                                                   Streaming Spotlight 2021
Female Actors and their
                   Social Media Followers
     Approximate figures, last viewed April 30, 2021

              1      Deepika Padukone                  27.6 M   57.5 M     49 M
              2      Priyanka Chopra                   27.1 M   65.2 M     54 M
              3      Vidya Balan                       485 K    3.6 M      7.9 M
              4      Alia Bhatt                        20.9 M   53.9 M     6.4 M
              5      Katrina Kaif                      N.A      50.9 M     32 M
              6      Kangana Ranaut                    3M       7.6 M      7.9 M
              7      Madhuri Dixit                     9.7 M    24.7 M     36 M
              8      Anushka Sharma                    22.4 M   50.8 M     17 M
              9      Kriti Sanon                       6.3 M    40.1 M     14 M
              10     Parineeti Chopra                  13.9 M   32.7 M     18 M
              11     Shraddha Kapoor                   13.8 M   63.5 M     40 M
              12     Kajol                             3.1 M    11.4 M     27 M
              13     Shilpa Shetty Kundra              6.1 M    21 M       8M
              14     Disha Patani                      6.4 M    44.8 M     20 M
              15     Taapsee Pannu                     4.6 M    18.8 M     18 M
              16     Samantha Akkineni                 8.8 M    17.3 M     19 M
              17     Tamannaah                         5M       13.3 M     27. M
              18     Rakul preet Singh                 4.5 M    17.2 M     26 M
              19     Hansika Motwani                   5M       4.6 M      10 M
              20     Shruti Haasan                     7.8 M    17 M       32 M
              21     Rashmika Mandanna                 2.8 M    18.7 M     5M
              22     Jaqueline Fernandez               N.A      52.7 M     44M
              23     Kiara Advani                      1.7 M    17.6 M     13 M
              24     Pooja Hegde                       3.3 M    14.3 M     8.9 M
              25     Sonam Kapoor Ahuja                13.1 M   30.7 M     27 M

11                                                                       Streaming Spotlight 2021
Event Management
                     Companies

                    Backlash

     Stringent social distancing norms and restricted       and Entertainment Management Association
     public gatherings put Film Festivals were at risk.     (EEMA) with 170 companies, more than 50 per
     With awards, festivals, film promotions cancelled,     cent of organisations had 90 per cent of their
     festival organisers were reeling from financial fit.   business lost between March and July. More than
     People employed around the festival—from               100 companies of the surveyed companies had
     caterers to security staff— found themselves out       faced a revenue reduction of INR 1 crore.
     of pocket.
                                                            The event industry provides a direct livelihood to
       Award      shows,   meetings,    conferences,        10 million people and 50 million by supporting
     exhibitions, competitions, music festivals, etc.,      allied sectors.
     were called off. With huge events such as IPL
     suspended, the event management sector was             The KPMG report estimates business-to-business
     looking at losses compounding to over INR 3,000        events picking up before business-to-consumer
     crore.                                                 ones in the renewed realm of content supply and
                                                            consumption of events.
     According to a survey conducted by the Events

12                                                                                         Streaming Spotlight 2021
Production
                                     Dilemma

     Along with big-budget release pauses,
     another thing stalled was the big, medium and
     small-scale video production. Federation of
     Western Indian Cine Employees (FWICE) and
     Indian Film & Television Directors’ Association
     (IFTDA), decided to stop shooting movies, TV
     shows, and web series. Major production
     houses like Balaji Motion Pictures, Dharma
     Productions and Yash Raj Films also promptly
     called off all production activity.

     The pandemic has also increased production
     costs for movies and TV shows. New guidelines
     called for hiring health and safety personnel
     and film for fewer hours per day, thereby
     prolonging shoots. The average cost of
     production has grown at least 20%, most
     producers agree, and it may never go back
     down. Media companies already tried to
     recoup those costs by firing thousands of
     employees last year.

     Even when theatres open, large-budgeted
     films will be competing for release dates
     taking out the smaller productions. Hence,
     smaller production houses, keen on
     anticipated revenues, will have to put future
     projects on hold.

     A KPMG report points out that to stay afloat
     and avoid cash crunch, investments in large
     projects may be replaced by quicker
     turn-around videos.
     In other words, the effect of the lockdown and
     virus may continue tile in the next financial
     year as well....

13                                                     Streaming Spotlight 2021
Surmounting
     Loss of Jobs
     and Skills
             The prime minister announced nationwide lockdown sealed
             the fate of several projects, which directly impacted daily
             technicians and marginal workers employed in the art,
             commerce, and light department who were dependent on
             industry for their livelihood.

               Not only the film industry, but even the event industry has
             also suffered a lot, approx. 10 million people were affected by
             the crisis. M.I.C.E.
             (meetings-incentives-convention-exhibition) is a
             500,000-crore market including organized and unorganized
             sectors put together, and covid-19 is responsible for
             impacting jobs. As per the study by EY, the media industry
             would grow 25 per cent this year to reach Rs 1.73 trillion,
             covering up for the loss suffered in 2020.

               With the Maharashtra government allowing 33 per cent of
             the original crew sizes, the majority of the film crews are not
             employed.

14                                                              Streaming Spotlight 2021
The regional language film industries such as
     Marathi, Bengali and Punjabi that do not boast
     big budgets of Hindi, Tamil and Telugu cinema
     are equally bleeding, with the pandemic having
     created losses of nearly ₹600 crores.

        With multiple projects stuck and interest costs
     mounting for producers, it is difficult to survive
     the pandemic for these producers. Furthermore,
     streaming platforms in these languages have
     also not been picked up in a big way by large

                                                          Paradigm
     video streaming platforms that focus on
     languages with a bigger draw.

                                                          Shift in the
       Most producers in the regional film industry
     have momentarily kept projects in the pipeline,
     not initiating any new films, with worries
     mounting on whether theatres will allot good
     shows to the niche offerings.                        Indie film
       Once they are allowed to function, amid the
     closure of the second wave of the COVID-19
     pandemic.
                                                          industry
       While initially, the situation saw improvement,
     the second wave and other lockdown measures
     have again brought things back to square one
     due to rising cases of COVID-19 across the
     country.

15                                                              Streaming Spotlight 2021
With so many people being
                   homebound, TV consumption has
                   increased during the multiple lockdown

        Renewed
                   phases. Viewers regularly watch the
                   news to stay up-to-date with the latest
                   developments in the mid of crisis.

       Impact on      Doordarshan airing Mahabharat and
                   Ramayan during the first lockdown got

     Television
                   an enthralling response from the
                   audience.
                      Production restrictions compelled
                   television to redistribute old content,
                   which motivated viewers to hop onto
                   their digital counterparts. This change
                   reflects consumer preferences for
                   content consumption, which
                   increasingly favour streaming
                   video-on-demand (SVoD).
                      Many SVoD services increase
                   ownership or investments in movie
                   studios to secure exclusive streaming
                   rights, mitigating incentives to maintain
                   a long theatrical window and further
                   intensifying an already competitive
                   streaming environment. Also, many
                   television production houses have
                   started to venture into the streaming
                   business, which diverts their priority to
                   bring exclusive content on television.

16                                       Streaming Spotlight 2021
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