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                                     Alumni Magazine Spring 2018
            Boulder, CO 80309-0459
            Alumni Association
            459 UCB

ALSO IN THIS ISSUE:

DRONE RACER

CU’S OWN INDIANA JONES

CWA HIT PARADE

HOW GOOGLE CAME TO BOULDER

                                         SHARKIVE!
                                         CU ART MUSEUM
                                         SCORES BIG
SHARKIVE! CU ART MUSEUM SCORES BIG - ALSO IN THIS ISSUE: DRONE RACER CU'S OWN INDIANA JONES CWA HIT PARADE HOW GOOGLE CAME TO BOULDER - University ...
NOW
                          JANUARY 2018

                          In “The Rehearsal Artist,” a new work by CU
                          Boulder dance professor Michelle Ellsworth,
                          the artist rotates inside an eight-foot-diameter
                          wooden wheel. The audience sees only her
                          head, encased in a box with an assortment of
                          loose items — dolls, food, tiny furniture, plants.
                          Ellsworth is fixed in position, but the objects all
                          move, prompting reflection about “the nature
                          of stability.”
                             The New York Times proclaimed the work,
                          performed at the American Realness festival
                          in New York in January, “eccentric and
                          marvelously original.”

1 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                         Coloradan
                                                                     Photo SPRING   2018
                                                                           by Nicholas    2
                                                                                       Cote
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FEATURES
                                                                                                                                                 EDITOR’S NOTE
                                                                                                                                                 There was a time when I
                                                                                                                                                 lived a few blocks down
                                                                                                                                                 the street from an art mu-
                                                                                                                                                 seum with no entrance
                                                                                                                                                 fee. When I was out and
                                                                                                                                                 about running errands,
                                                                                                                                                 I’d sometimes pop in to
                                                                                                                                                 see my favorite painting,
                                                                                                                                                 Van Gogh’s “Night Café.”
                                                                                                                                                 I’d go straight to it,
                                                                                                                                                 imagine the inner lives of
                                                                                                                                                 its figures, picture myself
                                                                                                                                                 in the scene, marvel
                                                                                                                                                 over the thickness of the
                                                                                                                                                 paint and brushstrokes —
                                                                                                                                                 evidence of Van Gogh’s
                                                                                                                                                 own hand.
                                                                                                                                                    The whole visit would
                                                                                                                                                 last five minutes.
                                                                                                                                                    Then I’d be on my way,
                                                                                                                                                 pleasantly jolted by a brief
                                                                                                                                                 encounter with genius.
                                                                                                                                                    In Boulder, the CU Art
                                                                                                                                                 Museum’s increasingly
                                                                                                                                                 rich collection offers its
                                                                                                                                                 own delightful opportuni-
                                                                                                                                                 ties for communing with
                                                                                                                                                 artistic splendor. Thanks
                                                                                                                                                 to the pending arrival of
                                                                                                                                                 the Sharkive (page 15),
                                                                                                                                                 visitors — you, perhaps?
                                                                                                                                                 — will be able to behold
                                                                                                                                                 work by legends of print-
                                                                                                                                                 making, including Red
                                                                                                                                                 Grooms, John Buck and
                                                                                                                                                 Betty Woodman.
COVER “Elvis,” Red             15 The Sharkive                                            29 Drone Racer                                            Stopping by could
Grooms: ©Shark’s Ink.,             CU Boulder acquires a major trove of modern art.            Jordan Temkin (Art’14) is a $100,000 pro.         make your day.
Lyons, Colo. Illustration                                                                                                                           Admission’s free.
courtesy Bud Shark.
                               21 The Bridge                                              33 Research on the Road
ABOVE Jordan Temkin                Avery Bang’s (MCivEngr’09) nonprofit has built              CU Boulder researchers take a creative approach   Eric Gershon
(Art’14) is a paid member of       hundreds of footbridges in poor regions world-              to studying cannabis.
the Drone Racing League            wide. Next up: A bridge in a U.S. boomtown.
(DRL), which holds competi-
tions worldwide in places as                                                              37 @Last
diverse as sporting arenas     25 Life after Death on the Internet                             How Google came to Boulder.
and abandoned shopping             As our lives go digital, CU’s Jed Brubaker is study-
malls. Photo courtesy DRL.         ing what happens to all that data after we die.

 DEPARTMENTS

1 	 NOW Rehearsal Artist       8 	 BOULDER BEAT             23 INFOGRAPHIC                47 	The President’s View    61 	Letters
                                   Paul Danish                 CWA
5 	 INQUIRY                                                                               49 	Sports                  65 	THEN
    Beverly Kingston           11 	LOOK Specimens           43 	Alumni News                                               Lost and Found
                                                                                          55 	Class Notes                                        CONTACT ERIC GERSHON AT
7 	 Campus News                13 	ORIGINS Archaeology      45 CU Around                                                                           EDITOR@COLORADO.EDU

3 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                                                                               Coloradan SPRING 2018 4
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INQUIRY BEVERLY KINGSTON

STOP THE VIOLENCE                               We’re not systematically addressing the     Your work focuses on violence pre-             the Colorado State Patrol. They follow
Beverly Kingston (PhDSoc’05) directs            underlying root causes of violence. We      vention in young people. Why’s that?           up on every report. Many incidents in our
CU Boulder’s Center for the Study and           need to put resources into supporting       The best violence prevention begins early      state have been prevented by taking that
Prevention of Violence (CSPV). Here she         the healthy development of our kids, our    and continues through childhood and            positive action.
discusses preventive measures for children      schools and our communities.                adolescence — we’ve tested effective pro-
and mass shootings, and what needs to be                                                    grams to prevent violence throughout the       Given your subject of study, how do
done for the violence to end.                   What can we do about mass                   life course. We also have intervention pro-    you avoid feeling sad, overwhelmed
                                                shootings?                                  grams for those youth already engaged in       or scared?
Do you define violence the way the              I use the tip of the iceberg analogy. At    violent behaviors that can substantially re-   I can get discouraged because these
rest of us do?                                  the tip are the shootings — what make       duce the likelihood of serious violence and    shootings keep happening and we keep
I use the Centers for Disease Control and       the news. We were called quite a bit        offer enormous cost savings to society.        repeating the same information over and
Prevention’s definition of violence, which      after Las Vegas, and what we say is,                                                       over again with little sustained change.
says youth violence occurs when young           ‘You’ve got to look underneath.’ We         What do you make of the way we                 But I get really excited and hopeful be-
people between the ages of 10 and 24            know 20 to 25 percent of middle school      talk about violence in the U.S.?               cause we do know so much about how
intentionally use physical force or power       students report being bullied in the        We’ve talked about violence in a limited       to prevent violence. After the Newtown
to threaten or harm others. At our center,      past 30 days. Eighteen percent of our       way over time. If we were actually to put      shooting, I was new to my job and I
we don’t only focus on violence. We also        high school kids have seriously consid-     in place the key aspects of what makes         reviewed the 2001 Surgeon General’s
look at anything that gets in the way of        ered suicide in the past year. In middle    nurturing environments, we’d be taking         Report on Youth Violence to prepare for
positive, healthy youth development.            school, it’s about the same. Twenty-        action to reduce violence. We also need        talking to the media. I was shocked to see
                                                three percent of high school students       to have public conversations about how         that in the intro of the report, it said we
What attributes do violent people               reported being in a physical fight in the   racial disparities have affected the social    have everything we need to know right
tend to share?                                  past year at school.                        determinants of health and how those           now to prevent violence. I wonder what it
We talk about risk and protection factors,         There’s a lot of hurting kids, and a     factors have impacted violence.                is going to take to act on what we have.
similar to risk factors for cancer or heart     lot of lower levels of violence going on.                                                     I have a friend who works with victims.
disease. The more risk factors you have,        Mass shootings are going to keep hap-       When confronted with violence, how             Her three-year-old son was killed in the ’90s
such as a teenager engaging with delin-         pening if we don’t take a comprehensive     should a person react?                         in a drive-by shooting in Northeast Park Hill.
quent peers or weak prosocial ties, and the     public health approach to addressing        What we’ve known since Columbine and           She said one of the things she started ask-
fewer protective factors you have, such         youth violence and these sufferings of      these mass shootings is a lot of people        ing herself afterward was, ‘What were the
as supportive parents, the higher the likeli-   our children. The good news is we know      have information about the shooter. They       kids who shot my son not getting, and how
hood of problems and violent behaviors.         a lot about what works to prevent vio-      saw red flags and warning signs, but           can we give it to them?’ That drives me.
                                                lence. If we were able to put into place    didn’t know what to do with them. In Col-
America seems especially violent.               what works, we could reduce violence        orado, we have Safe2Tell, an anonymous         Condensed and edited by Christie
Why?                                            by 30 percent.                              bystander reporting system answered by         Sounart (Jour’12).
5 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                     Photo by Glenn Asakawa                                               Coloradan SPRING 2018 6
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BOULDER BEAT By Paul Danish

News SPRING 2018

CU Boulder Law Professor Named to
State Supreme Court                                                                                                       In May 1971, a riot broke out on The Hill, resulting in arrests and the destruction of several businesses.

MELISSA HART JOINS OTHER COLORADO JUSTICES WITH BUFF TIES                                                                 RIOT OF ’71                                              By 10:45 p.m. the police gave up trying
                                                                                                                          It was the worst Hill riot ever.                      to control the crowd, which had grown to
                                                                                                                             It lasted three days.                              600, and retreated to 13th and Euclid as
                 In her role as direc-       professor — left the court for a position                                       Three police cars were overturned.                 rocks, beer bottles, taunts and fists flew.
                 tor of Colorado Law’s       on the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals.                                           Jones Drug lost $23,000 in merchan-                   From 10:45 to 11:30 p.m. the rioters
                 Byron R. White Center,      (That seat came open when its prior oc-                                      dise to looters.                                      “systematically trashed The Hill,”
                 Melissa Hart brought        cupant — former visiting Colorado Law                                           The Colorado Bookstore sustained                   especially targeting the businesses most
                 a lot of distinguished      professor Neil Gorsuch — joined the U.S.                                     $25,000 in losses. It bricked up its                  hostile to street people.
                 judges to CU Boulder.       Supreme Court last April.)                                                   signature two-story windows rather than                  Looters raced across Broadway to hide
   Now she’s become one herself — in            The Colorado Supreme Court has at                                         replace them.                                         their loot under campus shrubbery, and
December, Colo. Gov. John Hickenlooper       least two other members with strong                                             Cops in riot gear cleared the streets              cops lay in wait to nab them.
named the CU law professor to the state      Buff ties: Justice Nathan B. Coats                                           with tear gas — twice.                                   At 11:30 p.m. police in riot gear and
Supreme Court.                               (Econ’71; Law’77) is an alumnus. Chief                                          There were so many arrests a tent jail             gas masks marched down 13th Street
   An expert in constitutional law,          Justice Nancy E. Rice has been an ad-                                        had to be set up.                                     from Euclid drenching The Hill with
Hart first came to CU in 2000, after         junct law professor since 1987.                                                 The spark was struck Thursday, May                 tear gas.
a pair of prominent legal clerkships, a         Hart will continue to teach a course                                      20, 1971.                                                Sunday night a crowd of about 300
law firm job in Washington, D.C., and        at CU.                                                                          Boulder police executed a version                  returned to The Hill for another round.
experience as a trial attorney in the U.S.      The law school will name a new direc-                                     of what today is called broken-window                 This time 140 police officers fired tear gas
Department of Justice.                       tor for the Byron R. White Center for the                                    policing — arresting 30 street people (aka            and repeatedly charged the rioters, who
   A graduate of East High School in         Study of American Constitutional                                             transients, hippies and freaks in the par-            dispersed into the surrounding residential
Denver and Harvard Law School, she           Law, named after former                                                      lance of the day) on mostly minor charges             neighborhoods, where clashes continued
served as a U.S. Supreme Court clerk for     U.S. Supreme Court                                                           like blocking sidewalks, disorderly                   for the next four hours. It wasn’t totally
former Justice John Paul Stevens.            Justice Byron R.                                                             conduct, jaywalking and talking dirty in              over until Tuesday, May 25.
   “I am really excited to join the six      White (Econ’38).                                                             public (yeah, you could get arrested for                 Hardly any CU students were involved.
justices currently on the court in working                                                                                that back then).                                         The thing about the riot that made the
to make sure that our system is efficient    EG                                                                              On Friday, May 21, a large crowd con-              most lasting impression on me was the
and fair — that the work it does is clear                                                                                 gregated on The Hill, “angry and looking              bricking up of the Colorado Bookstore.
and transparent, and that it works for                                                                                    for trouble,” leading Hill merchants to               To this day I still feel pangs about that
people all over Colorado,”                                                                                                call the cops.                                        when I walk past the building, which is
Hart said after Hicken-                                                                                                      Fourteen more arrests ensued.                      now a Walgreens. For me it’s an epitaph
looper announced her                                                                                                         A larger, angrier crowd gathered Satur-            for the counterculture.
appointment, according to                                                                                                 day night.                                               Since 1971, the riot has faded from
The Denver Post.                                                                                                             Dennis Dube (Jour’71), who cov-                    memory, even legend. Chances are most
   Hart — whose grandfather                                                                                               ered the riot for a local magazine from               alumni have never heard of it. The Hill
Archibald Cox served as U.S.                                                                                              a nearby rooftop, reported that around                has reinvented itself two or three times
                                                                                         Photos by ©iStock/MarkusBeck /

Solicitor General under John                                                                                              9:30 p.m. about 50 people surged across               (and is currently doing it again). The
F. Kennedy and as Watergate                                                                                               College Ave. from the Charcoal Chef                   businesses change. Continuity comes
                                                                                         Colorado Law (headshot)

special prosecutor — had                                                                                                  toward five cops alongside the Hilltop                from the customers who, thanks to the
previously made the shortlist for a                                                                                       Building, where the police had a new                  time machine across the street, remain
seat on Colorado’s seven-member                                                                                           substation, “with one freak running full              forever young.
Supreme Court, in 2015.                                                                                                   speed across College and round-housing
   She got another shot after Allison                                                                                     an officer in the face.”                              Paul Danish (Hist’65) is a Coloradan
H. Eid — a former Colorado Law                                                                                               Things deteriorated fast from there.               columnist.
7 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                                                   Photo from 1972 Coloradan yearbook                                              Coloradan SPRING 2018 8
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Campus News
                                                                                                      JOHN GRISHAM LIKED IT
To Speak Arapaho                                                                                      Bestselling novelist John Grisham found an article            DIGITS
                                                                                                      by Colorado Law professor Paul Campos so compel-

                                                                                                                                                                    2.1
PRESERVING THE LANGUAGE OF AMERICA’S GREAT PLAINS                                                     ling, he calls it the inspiration for his latest book, The    VARSITY LAKE
                                                                                                      Rooster Bar.
CU Boulder scholars are helping to                a dissertation that explores how Arapaho               As Grisham — author of the The Firm, The Pelican
rescue the Arapaho language, once a               grammar helps its speakers complain                 Brief, The Client and other huge bestsellers — publicized
major tongue in the Great Plains region,          about other people without naming                   the new book late last year, he repeatedly cited Cam-
from near extinction.                             them directly.                                      pos’ 2014 nonfiction article in The Atlantic, telling
   Part of the Algonquian family of                  But with so few speakers and scarce              CBS This Morning that it “really opened my eyes. It
languages, Arapaho has fewer than 200             other resources available, the language             was a great piece. The novel was quickly born from
living speakers and no fluent speakers            project can help fill the void, she said.           that.”
                                                                                                                                                                    Million gallons of water,
under the age of 60.                                 Initially established in 2003 with a                Campos’ article, “The Law School Scam,” is about the       at capacity
   For the past 15 years, CU linguistics          grant from the Colorado Endowment for               perils for students and society of expensive for-profit

                                                                                                                                                                    1888
professor Andrew Cowell, and more                 the Humanities, the expanded website                law schools with questionable admissions standards.
recently doctoral student Irina Wagner            now contains a variety of resources,                Three students attending a fictional for-profit law
(Anth, Ling’14; MLing’14), have collected         including an Arapaho-English dictionary,            school are at the center of The Rooster Bar.
and documented many hours of oral                 pronunciation guides and bilingual cur-                After the book came out, Grisham sent Campos a copy
histories, stories and conversations from         riculum materials. It also features Native          and a note.                                                   First bridge built;

                                                                                                                                                                    28
Native American elders in Wyoming and             American stories, prayers and name lists.              “It was nice, needless to say, to have a story like that   replaced 1935
Oklahoma. Their work has blossomed                   Find audio clips of spoken Arapaho on            featured in a John Grisham novel,” Campos told the
into the Arapaho Language Project — a             the Arapaho Language Project website:               Boulder Daily Camera.
website providing language learners with          Colorado.edu/csilw/alp.
tools for incorporating Arapaho into                 Additional clips are available on the
their everyday lives.                             CU Boulder Today website — search the               HEARD AROUND CAMPUS
   “In reality, for the language reclama-         words “Arapaho” and “gossip,” and scroll
tion to work, young parents should be             to the bottom.                                      “ LET’S SAY YOU SEE A
speaking it,” said Wagner, who’s been on
                                                                                                        GREAT WHITE SHARK                                           Thousand square feet,

                                                                                                                                                                    4/1
the project since 2014. She’s working on          By Amanda Clark (MJour’19)                                                                                        surface area
                                                                                                        AND YOU ARE SCARED
                                                                                                        AND YOUR BRAIN WANTS
                                                                                                        TO FORM A MEMORY OF
                                  nííhooyóó'                                                            WHAT’S GOING ON. YOU
                                   IT IS YELLOW

                                                                                                        HAVE TO MAKE NEW                                            Date irrigation ditch
                                                                                                                                                                    starts feeding lake, a

              hinén                                          henéécee                                   PROTEINS TO ENCODE
                                                                                                                                                                    manmade water source
                                                                                                                                                                    for campus irrigation
                                                                BUFFALO                                                                                             systems

                                                                                                                                                                    11/1
                 MAN
                                                                                                        THAT MEMORY.”
                                      bóoó
                                        ROAD                                                            — CU Boulder scientist Charles Hoeffer, on his
                                                                                                      recent research about the role of the protein AKT.

                          héébe                       kooníini'íin                                    SOFT ROBOTS                                                   Date ditch supply is

                                                                                                                                                                    12
                          HELLO                         HOW ARE THINGS?                               CU Boulder engineers are developing a new breed of            shut off for season,
                                                                                                      “soft” robot that can handle fragile objects, such as         lowering water levels
                                                                                                      fruit, yet also lift heavy ones, such as a jug of water.
                                                                                                        Made of various elastic materials and liquids and
                                                                                                      powered by electricity, the versatile, self-healing robots
                                                                                                      depend on something like artificial muscle to generate
                                                                                                      “the adaptability of an octopus arm, the speed of a
                                                                                                      hummingbird and the strength of an elephant,” said
                                                                                                      Christoph Keplinger, the mechanical engineering pro-
                                                                                                      fessor whose research group leads the work.
                                                                                                        For more details, see CU Boulder Today online.              Resident red-eared
                                                                                                      Search “flexible robots” and “octopus.”                       slider turtles (approx.)

9 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                    Illustration by Dan Page                                                                    Coloradan SPRING 2018 10
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LOOK SPECIMENS

       Dipper
       Cinclus mexicanus

                                                          Asian Clam
                                                          Corbicula
                                                          fluminea

     Damselfly
     Hetaerina
     americana

                                                Coryphodon
                                                Coryphodon

           Elephant’s Head
           Pedicularis groenlandica

LIFE IN COLORADO’S FRESHWATER
The University of Colorado Museum of Natural History is home to nearly 5 million
objects and specimens. Twenty-eight of them star in a new exhibition of photographic
prints called “Life in Colorado’s Freshwater,” now on display at the museum and nearby
on campus. View them all online at colorado.edu/cumuseum/exhibits.
11 SPRING 2018 Coloradan      Photos by Felix Salazar, courtesy University of Colorado Museum of Natural History   Coloradan SPRING 2018 12
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ORIGINS ARCHAEOLOGY

OUR OWN INDIANA JONES                         Museum of Natural History and a professor       them flutes, sandals, baskets, bags,                        Since the 1981 debut of Steven Spiel-
If Earl Morris (Psych1914; MA1916)            of anthropology.                                pottery and weapons, Lekson said.                         berg’s Raiders of the Lost Ark, the first
wasn’t the inspiration for Indiana Jones,        Understanding the early Southwest               Morris studied various native societies                Indiana Jones film, various sleuths have
you could be forgiven for thinking so: He     seems to have been destiny for Morris,          throughout the Southwest and Central                      argued that Hiram Bingham III, who redis-
looked the part.                              who was born in New Mexico in 1889 and          America, and was especially influential                   covered Machu Picchu, seems to match
   A preeminent archaeologist of the          reported finding his first artifact, a dipper   in revealing the story of the ancestral                   the character most closely. But George
American Southwest’s Four Corners             bowl, at age three.                             Pueblo Indians, once called Anasazi.                      Lucas, who wrote the film’s story, has
area and a seminal figure in the study           During a four-decade-plus career, he         He’s also well known for his discovery                    said the character was based on a type
of pre-European human societies in            excavated thousands of artifacts and            and reconstruction of the Great Kiva, or                  — “a soldier of fortune in a leather jacket
the broader region, Morris traveled to        many ruins, supported by museums,               great room, at what today is Aztec Ruins                  and that kind of hat” common in 1930s
far-flung dusty digs in a truck called “Old   scientific organizations and universities,      National Monument in New Mexico. (His                     serial films — not on a specific person.
Joe,” a fedora shadowing his face.            including CU, leading to a scrupulous           dwelling there is now the visitor’s center).                So, Earl Morris, who died in Boulder in
   “There are very few places I’ve worked     portrait of the region before European             Morris worked closely with his first                   1956, wasn’t a pop culture archaeologist.
where Morris wasn’t there before me,”         settlement.                                     wife, archaeologist Ann Axtell Morris,                    He was a real one, and among the best.
said Stephen Lekson, curator of ar-              The museum today contains thou-              who in 1933 wrote a general interest
chaeology at the University of Colorado       sands of items Morris unearthed, among          book called Digging in the Southwest.                     By Eric Gershon
13 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                      Photo ©University of Colorado Museum of Natural History                       Coloradan SPRING 2018 14
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ART

                                                                                                                                 The
                                                                                                                                 SHARKIVE
                                                                                                                                 CU BOULDER ACQUIRES A MAJOR
                                                                                                                                 TROVE OF MODERN ART.

                                                                                                                                 By Eric Gershon

Queen Elizabeth had just traveled          celebrated Colorado printmaking studio                Buck, Robert Kushner, Betty Wood-            and all future works.
the Tube, the first reigning British       with his wife and fellow artist, Barbara.             man and Hung Liu. Major museums in              The nearly $1.35 million acquisition,
monarch to ride it.                          Over four years in Britain, the Sharks              New York, Chicago and San Francisco          years in the making and enabled by
   The Tate released 90 pigeons in honor   participated in a revival of fine art print-          own works produced through artists’          benefactors, is among the university’s
of Picasso’s 90th birthday.                making, learning new techniques and                   collaborations with the Sharks. And by       biggest art purchases to date, and will
   The Beatles split up, but the Rolling   working with the likes of David Hock-                 mid-2018, the CU Art Museum will have        increase the campus museum’s total
Stones were still packing Wembley’s        ney. The experience set the stage for                 the greatest Shark’s Ink collection of all   holdings nearly 40 percent.
Empire Pool.                               Sharks Lithography, established on Bluff              — the complete Sharkive, as it’s called.        “This will be one of the most intact,
   This was London in the early 1970s,     Street in Boulder in 1976.                               In February, CU Boulder announced         comprehensive collections of its kind,”
and Bud Shark had come to make art.          Now called Shark’s Ink, it emerged as               its purchase of the signed archival          said museum director Sandra Firmin.
   “We arrived during the heyday of        one of America’s premier printmaking                  impression of every original Shark’s Ink        A $750,000 gift from the Kemper
swinging London,” said Shark (pictured),   studios, a destination for luminaries of              print — about 750 original artworks —        Family Foundations, UMB Bank provided
then in his mid-20s and soon to found a    the form, including Red Grooms, John                  plus more than 2,000 related materials       the largest share of the cost.
15 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                      Photo by ©Getty/Cyrus McCrimmon, The Denver Post                                                                  Coloradan SPRING 2018 16
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ART                                                                                                                                                                        THE SHARKIVE

   CU’s acquisition of the Sharkive           customized stone or metal plates. Jasper       scenic hillside property
keeps in Colorado a major trove of            Johns, Jim Dine, Roy Lichtenstein and          in Lyons, Colo., in 1998.
modern art, and makes accessible to           Picasso all made lithographs.                  “One day I said, ‘I don’t
scholars, students and visitors one of           Bud Shark discovered the medium in          have any work.’”
the most thorough collections anywhere        Moorhead, Minn., near his hometown                He took some contract
of a major printmaking studio. The            of Fargo, N.D. It was 1966 and he was a        projects “to get things
thousands of ancillary items related to       University of Wisconsin student home           rolling,” he said. But his
the artworks — sketches, photographs,         for winter break. Visiting a gallery where     goal was to work with
color proofs, correspondence — provide        he’d taken painting classes, a new art-        artists, participating in
a full picture of the artistic process that   work caught his eye.                           the act of creation and
led to the finished art.                         “It kind of looked like a drawing, but      jointly owning prints the
                                                                  I knew it wasn’t a         Sharks would sell through
                                                                  drawing, because the       dealers and galleries or
BUD REMEMBERS THE                                                 drawing wasn’t on the      directly to collectors.         “I plan on continuing to print until I can't anymore,” said Shark, above.
                                                                  paper, it was in the pa-      Good luck struck early.
YEARS TO COME AS INTENSE:                                         per,” he said. “I talked      Within months, Cohen came calling.                 “You have to think backwards and
COLORFUL, DEMANDING,                                              to the gallery director,
                                                                  who was a friend at
                                                                                             His London gallery had asked for new
                                                                                             art, and he said he’d do it, provided he
                                                                                                                                                in layers,” said Firmin, the museum
                                                                                                                                                director. “Bud really guides artists
EYE-OPENING.                                                      that point, and said,
                                                                  ‘What is it?’ He said,
                                                                                             could work in Boulder with the Sharks
                                                                                             — “a huge break for us,” Bud said.
                                                                                                                                                through that.”
                                                                                                                                                   Bud then produces the prints —
                                                                  ‘It’s a lithograph.’”         During a month-long stay, Cohen —               applying colors one at a time through
   “Outsiders often think that art is about      Back in Madison, Bud found a lithog-        whose prior work was the subject of a              multiple pressings for each artwork.
the object,” said ceramicist Jeanne Quinn,    raphy course, and his life’s work.             show at The Tate that same summer —                After the artist signs the numbered im-
a CU associate professor of art, “but            At graduate school in New Mexico, he        produced six original lithographs. They pressions, typically 40, Bud cancels the
really art is about the process.”             met two hugely influential people: Fellow      sold through his gallery, putting the              plates, guaranteeing a limited edition.
   Shark’s Ink's processes will soon be an    art student Barbara Ball, his future wife      Sharks’ fledgling Colorado studio on                  “We don’t know what it’s going to
open book.                                    and Shark’s Ink partner, and the rising        the radar of international tastemakers.            look like until we put all the colors on
   “People from around the world will         British abstract painter Bernard Cohen.           “That was a turning point,” Bud said.           together,” he said.
want to come and study this collection,”         Through a printmaking workshop                 Since then, the Sharks have worked                 The final prints, which range in size
said benefactor Sheila Kemper Diet-           called Tamarind, then in Los Angeles,          with about 160 artists of all kinds                from about 10 by 12 inches to 6 feet
rich, a Colorado entrepreneur whose           Bud found he enjoyed the process and           — ceramicists, painters, sculptors,                by 6 feet, sell for between $300 and
father founded the Kemper Museum of           techniques of lithography as much as the       filmmakers, as well as printmakers — to            $10,000 each, depending on size, com-
Contemporary Art in Kansas City and           design of art. Tamarind also suggested         render their visions as prints.                    plexity and artist, Bud said.
whose husband, Walter Dietrich, is a          a business model in which the master                                                                 The Sharks do it all with help from
past chairman of the CU Art Museum’s
advisory board. “The ways this collection
                                              printmaker co-owned the artworks with
                                              the artist and marketed them.
                                                                                             YOU HAVE TO THINK                                  longtime assistants Roseanne Colachis,
                                                                                                                                                whose diverse duties include assembling
can be studied are endless.”
   Lithography is a printmaking
                                                 “That experience was what made me
                                              decide I wanted to be a collaborative
                                                                                             BACKWARDS AND                                      three-dimensional prints, and printing
                                                                                                                                                assistant Evan Colbert.
technique that involves pressing              printer,” Bud said.                            IN LAYERS.                                            “We couldn’t do what we do without
layers of ink and color into paper with          As art school ended, Cohen con-                                                                them,” Bud said.
                                                              nected the Sharks with a          For years, Barbara, a writer, painter              The first Shark’s Ink artworks arrived
                                                              studio in London, where        and cook, has led production of an                 at CU in mid-winter, as curators were
                                                              a printmaking revival was      exhaustive Sharkive catalog. She is                busy adding museum-quality storage
                                                              getting underway.              scheduled to publish a book about her              units for the collection and planning
                                                                 Bud remembers the           life, art and recipes in April.                    ways to make it widely accessible.
                                                              years to come as intense:         Shark’s Ink remains a busy place. Each             In late February, a small number of the
                                                              Colorful, demanding,           year about a dozen invited artists come            prints went on display. The full collection
                                                              eye-opening.                   to work in the 1,800-square-foot studio,           arrives this summer, and by mid-2019
                                                                 After the Sharks became     a quiet, tidy workshop with west-fac-              most of the Sharkive will be available for
                                                              parents, family in Colorado    ing views of Mount Audubon and vast                view by appointment. A major CU Art
                                                              drew them to Boulder.          stretches of land thick with trees.                Museum exhibition is planned for 2021.
                                                                 “I was pretty naïve            The artists — Bud favors “icono-                   Curators are also considering future
                                                              when I opened the stu-         clasts” — live with the Sharks, steps              traveling mini exhibitions.
                                                              dio,” Bud, now 71, said in     from the studio, putting in long hours                They’ll have a growing collection to
                                                              an interview at Shark's        over visits of as long as two weeks.               choose from.
                                                              Ink, which moved to a             The artists conceive a design. Bud                 “I plan on continuing to print until I
                                                                                             advises on color combinations, paper               can’t anymore,” Bud said.
                                                             The Ming Sisters:               selection and the subtleties and hazards
                                                             Betty Woodman                   of lithographic technique.                         Eric Gershon is editor of the Coloradan.
17 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                     Woodman image © Shark’s Ink, Lyons, Colo. Both images courtesy Bud Shark      Coloradan SPRING 2018 18
ART                                                                                                                           THE SHARKIVE

1

                                                                                                                          2

 3                                                            4                                                       5

                                                                                                                      8

                                                              7

 6

                                                                                                                      9

1. The Cat: John Buck 2. Spells and Incantations: Jane Hammond 3. Self-Portrait with Liz: Red Grooms 4. Aliens
Sans Frontières: Enrique Chagoya 5. Crossing the River: Leaping: Hung Liu 6. Eye Candy: Evan Colbert 7. Wave
Warrior: Don Ed Hardy 8. Dulzura: Rafael Ferrer 9. Morning, Noon, Night: Robert Kushner

19 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                  All images ©Shark’s Ink, Lyons, Colo. Courtesy Bud Shark.           Coloradan SPRING 2018 20
URBAN DESIGN

The BRIDGE                           Avery Bang (MCivEngr’09) knows a
                                     simple footbridge can change lives.
                                        As CEO of the nonprofit Bridges to
                                                                                                    On social media, local developer
                                                                                                 Zeppelin Development had proposed a
                                                                                                 bridge design that involved putting train
                                     Prosperity, she and her team have con-                      boxcars in the river.
AVERY BANG’S NONPROFIT HAS           structed more than 250 pathways over                           “Me being the nerdy bridge engineer
BUILT HUNDREDS OF FOOTBRIDGES        otherwise impassible rivers in countries                    thought, ‘That’s not possible,’” Bang said.
WORLDWIDE, GIVING ISOL ATED LOCALS   as far away and far apart as Rwanda,                           She decided the 17-year-old Bridges
IN POOR COUNTRIES ACCESS TO VITAL    Bolivia and Haiti. Typically built by locals                to Prosperity should pursue its first-ever
RESOURCES. NOW SHE’S WORKING ON      working with Bridges to Prosperity staff                    U.S. project — and could do it for $3
A BRIDGE IN A U.S. BOOMTOWN.         at a cost of about $60,000, the bridges                     million by using the same materials they
                                     connect nearly one million people to                        would use for a bridge outside the U.S.
                                     schools, medical providers, food and jobs.                     “We could build this same bridge in
By Christie Sounart                     But not every community that needs a                     Nicaragua for $100,000,” said Bang,
                                     bridge is far away: As Bang sees it, parts                  noting the permitting and materials cost
                                     of Denver could use one, too.                               is much higher in the U.S.
                                        Beginning late this spring, a cable-                        The organization partnered with
                                     suspended footbridge conceived, designed                    Zeppelin, which pledged $1 million and
                                     and funded by Bridges to Prosperity will                    serves as the developer. Bang’s group
                                     be built across Denver’s South Platte                       separately is working to close the re-
                                     River. It will connect the isolated, low-                   maining $750,000 fundraising gap.
                                     income Globeville neighborhood with the                        To design the bridge, Bang approached
                                     booming River North Art District (RiNo)                     frequent collaborator Scott McNary
                                     and nearby Brighton Boulevard.                              (CivEngr’81; MS’84), founding partner
                                        Bang saw a need for the bridge while                     of Broomfield, Colo.,-based engineering
                                     running along the Platte nearly four                        firm McNary Bergeron and Associates.
                                     years ago. RiNo — where she lives and                       Because the bridge must be built at a
                                     Bridges to Prosperity has its headquar-                     skew with minimal supports in the flood-
                                     ters — is a thriving neighborhood rich                      prone river, he employed a standard
                                     in retail stores and groceries, healthcare                  suspension design with a more than
                                     providers, schools and citywide transit                     270-foot-long arched walkway, swooping
                                     connections. But the Platte and two                         cables and two giant steel towers.

                                     interstates separate the often-neglected                       There are plans for a street artist
                                     Globeville residents from RiNo’s abun-                      to adorn it, tentatively called the “Art
                                     dance, mainly accessible by car or bus.                     Bridge.” It is expected to open by fall.
                                        “This bridge is about serving a low-                        For now, Bang said, Bridges to Pros-
                                     access population,” said Bang, who studied                  perity will continue to focus on needs
                                     civil engineering at CU and joined Bridges                  outside the U.S. But she hopes the
                                     to Prosperity as a volunteer in 2006 after                  Globeville-RiNo project proves bridges
                                     observing a footbridge project in Fiji.                     in America can be reimagined to the
                                     She became CEO in 2008.                                     benefit of underserved populations.
                                        Denver officials have seen the need                         “There are a billion people in the
                                     for a bridge in the area for nearly a                       world who can’t get to where they need
                                     decade, Bang said, but estimate it would                    to go,” she said.
                                     take years and $6 million to build.                            Some of them are right here in America.
                                     Downstream, the Millennium and High-
                                     lands footbridges cost $10 million and $5                   Christie Sounart (Jour’12) is associate
                                     million, respectively.                                      editor of the Coloradan.
21 SPRING 2018 Coloradan             Photo by Glenn Asakawa / rendering courtesy Bridges to Prosperity               Coloradan SPRING 2018 22
INFOGRAPHIC CWA

SEVEN DECADES OF THE WORLD TODAY
CU Boulder’s annual Conference on World Affairs
                                                                  Panels of                                    Selected 2018                                                    FUN FACTS
turns 70 in April.                                                the Past                                     Speakers                                                       ABOUT THE CWA

   Founded in 1948 as a way to exchange ideas on                  Traditional Families: Going,                 Amanda Gorman
central issues of our time, the five-day extravaganza             Going, Gone                                  Inaugural U.S. Youth Poet Laureate
gathers scores of movers and shakers from all                                                                  Heather Roff                                                         First
                                                                  The Importance of Adventure
quarters for spirited discussions about the state of                                                           Research Scientist for Google                                     conference

                                                                                                                                                                               1948
                                                                  What Would the Founding                      DeepMind
the world. Nuclear security, artificial intelligence and
                                                                  Fathers Do?
climate change will get a hearing this year, among                                                             Kate Williams

                                                                                                                                                                               5
dozens of other topics. And if the past is a guide,               (Anti)social Media                           1% for the Planet CEO
the lighter side of society will surface, too: Selfies,           The Blues Saved My Life                      Kim Severson                                                        Runs for
zombies, video games and Tinder have all had their                What Water Is Trying to Tell Us              The New
moment in the sun.                                                                                             York Times
                                                                  How Politics Derailed Science
   For the full 2018 lineup, see colorado.edu/cwa.                                                             food culture
                                                                  Millennials in the Workplace                 correspondent
                                                                  Anthropology of War

                                                                                                                                                                                days every
                                                                                                                                                                               April, this year
                                                                                                                                                                                 April 9-13

                                                                                                                                                                                    Brings
                                                                                                                                                                                speakers and
                                                                                                                                                             2007                 performers
                                                                                                                                                             JOE BIDEN           from across
                                                                                                                                                             U.S. Vice            the nation
                                                                                                                                                             President and      and globe to
                                                                                                                                                             senator               Boulder
                                          1966
                                                                                                                                                             2016
                                                                                                                                                                               100
                                          RALPH
                                          NADER
                                          Consumer
                                          advocate,
                                          presidential
                                          candidate                                                                                                                            Unpaid partici-
                                                                                                                                                                                pants travel to
                                                                                                                                                                               the conference
                                                                                                                                                             STEVE
                                          1970                                                                                                               WOZNIAK*
                                                                                                                                                             (ElEngr ex’72;
                                                                                                                                                                               and are hosted
                                                                                                                                                                                  by locals
                                                                                                                                                             HonDoc
          1955
                                                                                                                                                                               200
                                                                                                                                                             Sci’89)

          ELEANOR
                                                                                                                      2004                                   Co-Founder
                                                                                                                                                             of Apple Inc.
          ROOSEVELT                                                                                                   ARIANA
          Former First
          Lady of the
                                          ROGER
                                          EBERT
                                                                                    1973                              HUFFINGTON
                                                                                                                      Co-founder of
                                                                                                                                                             *Wozniak’s
                                                                                                                                                             appearance        Panels, perfor-
          United States                   (HonDoc-                                  ANNIE                             The Huffing-                           was jointly        mances and
                                          Hum’93)                                   LEIBOVITZ                         ton Post                               arranged with
                                                                                                                                                             the Cultural       discussions
                                          Film Critic                               Photographer
          1961                            Regular
                                                                                                                      2007
                                                                                                                                                             Events Board

                                          participant
                                                                                    2002                                                                                       20,000+
                                                                                                                                                             2017
                                          starting in
                                          1970                                                                                                                                  Live campus
                                                                                                                                                                                  audience

          HENRY
          KISSINGER
                                          1988                                                                        RACHEL
                                                                                                                                                                                Full list of 2018
                                                                                    PATCH                             MADDOW                                                     participants:
          Statesman;                      TED TURNER
          later, Nobel                    Media mogul                               ADAMS                             TV host and                            RICK                colorado.edu/
          Peace Prize                     and philan-                               Physician                         political                              BAYLESS           cwa/2018-speakers-
          winner                          thropist                                  and comedian                      commentator                            Chef                  performers

23 SPRING 2018 Coloradan            Photos courtesy Conference on World Affairs; JStonePhoto
                                                                                         / Shutterstock.com
                                                                                                courtesy TBD   Juli Hansen / Shutterstock.com (Rachel Maddow);                    Coloradan SPRING 2018 24
                                                    (Annie Leibovitz); PerennialsPhotos/Flickr (Patch Adams)   Michael Bulbenko (Steve Wozniak)
Illustration by Josh Cochran
Life after
DEATH
on the
Internet
AS OUR LIVES GO
DIGITAL, JED BRUBAKER
IS STUDYING WHAT
HAPPENS TO ALL THAT
DATA AFTER WE DIE.

By Lisa Marshall

If Jed Brubaker were to die tomorrow,
his husband, Steven, would become the
steward of his Facebook page.
   His profile picture would remain as it
is today, a neat headshot of the 36-year-
old assistant professor sporting a goatee,
pale blue glasses and a slightly mischie-
vous smile. His cover image might be
switched to the lake in Utah where he’d
like to have his ashes spread. Above that
picture would be a single word, “Remem-
bering,” carefully chosen to alert visitors
that he was gone but, in this sacred
online space, not forgotten.
   Brubaker has painstakingly thought
through this scenario, not because he is
obsessed with death or Facebook, but
because it’s his job to think about it.
   As one of the few scholars in the
nation to study what happens to our data
— including our social media presence
— after we die, he’s been instrumental
in developing Facebook’s Legacy
Contact, the feature that enables users
to determine the postmortem fate of
their profile. Now, as a founding faculty
member in CU Boulder’s new informa-
tion science department, he’s working to
further improve the ways people expe-
rience death online, via new algorithms,
apps and features designed to sensitively
25 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                     Coloradan SPRING 2018 26
DIGITAL LIFE                                                                                                                LIFE AFTER DEATH ON THE INTERNET

acknowledge a fact tech companies have        more minutes of scrolling confirmed his
tended to ignore: People die.
   “In social computing, companies think
                                              sinking feeling.
                                                 She was dead, but Facebook had con-
                                                                                                                          I'M THAT GUY —
about designing for all kinds of different
aspects of our lives — wedding anni-
                                              tinued to send out birthday reminders
                                              and advance her age in her profile. On-
                                                                                                                          THE DEATH GUY.
versaries, birthdays, you name it,” said      line, she was 23. In the flesh, she never
Brubaker. “But they have overlooked per-      made it to 20.                                                                       Like             Comment               Share
haps the most profound one of all, which         “It was eerie,” he recalls.
is when those lives come to an end.”             Not long after that, Facebook launched
   That’s where he comes in.                  a well-meaning algorithm called “Re-          at all — by “memorializing” or freezing        with for decades, for instance, we are
   “I’m that guy,” he said. “I’m the          connect” which sent a message to users        their account. The profile still existed for   now subjected to more individual deaths
death guy.”                                   encouraging them to “share the latest         people to post on, but no one had access       than any generation that has come before
                                              news” with Facebook friends who hadn’t        to control it or manage it.                    us. That raises sticky questions.
PATHWAYS                                      logged on for a while. The launch, shortly       In some cases, adolescent users died           “How are you supposed to grieve the
Brubaker’s circuitous career path wound       before Halloween, was a PR disaster, as       suddenly, leaving behind a profile photo       death of someone you would have oth-
through the arts, psychology and tech         many users got messages nudging them          their parents found objectionable (a           erwise forgotten?” he said, noting that
before leading to a nascent field that        to post on the walls of people who hadn’t     party pic, a snarky cartoon). When loved       when people grieve too openly online,
manages to incorporate all of the above.      logged on for good reason. They’d died.       ones asked to have the photo changed,          they’re often accused of “rubbernecking”
   Growing up in Utah, where he was              “It was a technical screw up with very     Facebook — lacking any idea what the           or “grief tourism.”
an avid dancer, he dreamed of a career        deep social consequences, but how could       deceased person would have wanted —               In one recent study co-authored with
in theater. But his empathetic nature         Facebook have done any differently?”          would decline. In one case, a grieving         Katie Gach, a doctoral student at CU’s
drew him toward psychology. He earned         Brubaker recalls. “If people are dead,        father who was not friends with his son        ATLAS Institute, the duo analyzed thou-
that degree at University of Utah while       they can’t remove their own accounts,         on Facebook asked if he could be added         sands of online comments responding to
doing web design on the side, a gig that      and if Facebook doesn’t know they are         as a friend so he could participate in the     the deaths of Prince, David Bowie and
detoured him into the tech startup world      dead, how can they exclude them from          remembrances. He couldn’t be.                  actor Alan Rickman. They found that
for five years.                               these algorithms? It was a bigger prob-          Once the company got wind of Bru-           commenters routinely mocked others.
   Once that life ceased to fulfill him, he   lem than anyone realized at the time.”        baker’s research, it enlisted his help, not    Some even dissed the dead.
pursued a master’s in communication,             As Brubaker watched heartbroken            only to provide insight into the problem,         “These people were fighting in what
culture and technology at Georgetown          family members express their frustration      but to help solve it.                          was essentially an online wake. This
University. When his adviser suggested        on social media — one woman was asked            In February 2015, when Brubaker was         would never happen in a normal, pre-
he get a PhD in information science, he       to contact a friend who had recently          still a student, Facebook launched Legacy      news-feed world,” said Brubaker, who
shot him a blank look: “I said, ‘What is      been murdered; another was encouraged         Contact, allowing users to designate a         believes subtle changes could be made
information science?’”                        to post on the wall of her deceased son       steward of their account who could write       to algorithms so the most toxic online
                                                              — he arrived at his next      a final post, change or update profile         comments (which tend to get the most

I HOPE DEATH IS A                                             research project.
                                                                 He would spend the
                                                                                            or cover photos, add friends and even
                                                                                            download photos to share with loved
                                                                                                                                           clicks) don’t necessarily rise to the top.
                                                                                                                                              He and his students are also mulling

LITTLE BIT KINDER                                             next five years interview-
                                                              ing hundreds of social
                                                                                            ones not on Facebook.
                                                                                               The carefully chosen word “Remember-
                                                                                                                                           outside-the-box ideas that could some-
                                                                                                                                           day extend the way we interact with the

TO PEOPLE.                                                    media users about their
                                                              encounters with postmor-
                                                                                            ing” would gently indicate the person had
                                                                                            passed, while inviting visitors to interact.
                                                                                                                                           dead via their data.
                                                                                                                                              Want to go to grandma’s favorite
                                                              tem accounts.                    “It can often be so hard for young re-      restaurant and order her favorite dish on
                                                                 “He saw this issue         searchers to get the outside world to care     her birthday? Maybe you could tap into
                                                              emerging and took it upon     about their research,” said Hayes. “To         her Yelp data to find out what it was.
                                                              himself to completely         have Facebook launch this product based           Missing an old friend? Maybe you
  The field, which explores the messy         redefine a new research area,” said Gillian   on his research while he was still writing     could summon a data-driven, holographic
intersection of social science and com-       Hayes, a professor of informatics at UC       his dissertation was just amazing.”            representation of her.
puter science, seemed a perfect fit.          Irvine and Brubaker’s adviser at the time.                                                      Brubaker knows this sounds creepy.
  “I tend to gravitate toward the stuff                                                     A KINDER, GENTLER WAKE                         But there was a time when photographs
that doesn’t make sense yet, where the        DIGITAL TOMBSTONE                             Brubaker continues to work with                or videos of the dead seemed creepy to
fundamental research question is WTF?”        Almost overwhelmingly, people he              Facebook to study and refine Legacy            the living. As technology changes, we
he said.                                      interviewed about their interaction with      Contact, and his research has inspired         change too.
  In 2009, while working toward his           the pages of dead loved ones said they        other social media companies to explore           “Whether it will be acceptable or not
PhD at the University of California           liked having a sort of “digital tombstone”    how they deal with user deaths.                all depends on how it is designed,” he said.
Irvine, he was scrolling through the          where they could post messages, share           At his Identity Lab on the CU campus,           How would he like to see his own
Facebook page of an acquaintance when         stories and grieve.                           Brubaker also has begun exploring other        memory live on?
he sensed something odd.                         But privacy settings often had sad         challenges related to online discourse            “I just hope that as a result of my work,
  Posts on her “wall,” or digital message     unintended consequences.                      about life, identity and death.                death is a little bit kinder to people.”
board, seemed to come mostly on birth-           At the time, Facebook managed                Because social media enables us to re-
days and carried a somber tone. A few         member deaths — if it learned of them         discover acquaintances we haven’t spoken       Lisa Marshall writes for CU Boulder.
27 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                    Photo courtesy Jed Brubaker                                        Coloradan SPRING 2018 28
DRONE Racer
                           JORDAN TEMKIN IS A $100,000 PRO.

                           By Christie Sounart

                                                    Photo courtesy Drone Racing League
29 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                 Coloradan SPRING 2018 30
SPORTS                                                                                                                                                          DRONE RACER

Boosted by ESPN and the drone community, Temkin emerged as a leading figure in drone racing.   Racers perform tricky maneuvers, such as careening through hoops and around obstacles.

Before they brought him money and              transported into the air.                       more drone-friendly than Boulder — and       Temkin emerged as a leading figure in
a measure of celebrity, drones offered            “I absolutely fell in love with that,” he    entered races across the U.S., many of       drone racing.
Jordan Temkin (Art’14) a way to                said. “Just the idea of being able to fly.”     which featured up to 150 competitors.
stand out.
   Eager to distinguish himself from his
                                                  The adrenaline rush was the same one
                                               he felt while ski racing. And he wanted
                                                                                                  Temkin’s performances caught the
                                                                                               attention of the New York-based Drone        TEMKIN IS THE
fellow art students during his senior
year at CU, Temkin realized he could
                                               more of it.
                                                  The rewards have been more than he
                                                                                               Racing League, founded in January 2016
                                                                                               by a former Tough Mudder executive.          WORLD’S FIRST
use drones to capture footage from
unique angles. A skier and photographer
                                               imagined — cash prizes, free trips, a TV
                                               show on ESPN and two racing contracts
                                                                                               The league invited Temkin to compete
                                                                                               in its inaugural season against 11 other     PROFESSIONAL
from Seattle, he envisioned aerial action
shots of his friends on mountain bikes
                                               with the Drone Racing League (DRL).
                                                  The transition from art student to
                                                                                               racers in a series of five competitions
                                                                                               across the U.S. He readily accepted. The     DRONE PILOT.
and skis.                                      drone racer was swift.                          races were filmed in locations as diverse
   All he needed was a drone of his own.          After graduating in 2014, Temkin             as the Miami Dolphins’ football stadium,         In DRL’s second season, he again took
   So he built one, using inexpensive          worked full time at a Boulder sandwich          the former Bell Labs headquarters            the championship — filmed in London
parts he bought online and a frame fash-       shop and continued building, flying             in New Jersey and an abandoned Los           — and another $100,000, year-long con-
ioned on his 3D printer.                       and racing drones with a few others             Angeles mall.                                tract. His parents were in attendance. All
                                                          around Colorado.                        The 10-episode series aired on ESPN       told, DRL’s first two seasons attracted

I FELL IN LOVE WITH                                          Unlike his leisurely flights
                                                          through Boulder’s canyons
                                                                                               in fall 2016. It highlighted competitors’
                                                                                               top-speed thrills as they raced through
                                                                                                                                            more than 55 million broadcast views in
                                                                                                                                            more than 75 countries, said Gury.

THE IDEA OF BEING                                         and over trees, competitive
                                                          racing required him to master
                                                                                               the dark venues and darted among flashy,
                                                                                               neon-lit obstacles. The inevitable crashes
                                                                                                                                                “I can see myself doing this for as
                                                                                                                                            long as I can get away with it,” said

ABLE TO FLY.                                              tricky maneuvers such as
                                                          careening through hoops and
                                                                                               were spectacular.
                                                                                                  Temkin won the championship, its
                                                                                                                                            Temkin, who adopted the pilot name
                                                                                                                                            “JET,” his initials.
                                                          around obstacles at speeds           one-year, $100,000 contract and the title        Temkin occasionally prepares himself
   “It took me about six months before         sometimes reaching more than 100                “world’s first professional drone pilot.”    for competition by setting up a course
I was actually having fun with it,” said       miles per hour. He always wore goggles             “Jordan is able to stay in the zone and   filled with hula hoops and soccer goals
Temkin, 26. “It was more frustrated            that allowed him to see only what the           concentrate when it counts,” said Ryan       with the nets cut out. But that’s not his
tinkering up until then.”                      drone saw, referred to in the drone             Gury, DRL’s director of product and          favorite way to practice.
   After a few troublesome attempts,           world as flying “FPV,” or first-person          technologies. “I remember his first race         Instead — as he did at the start of it
Temkin successfully flew his drone in          view. Crashes were — and still are —            at Bell Labs. He crashed out of the first    all — he prefers to grab his drone, drive
September 2014 with a GoPro camera             common.                                         few heats and was doing quite poorly.        to the mountains, slip on his goggles and
strapped to it. Standing in Boulder’s             As drones became more familiar in            When I approached him to see how he          fall into the reverie of flight.
Chautauqua Park, he pulled on a pair           society at large, so did competitive races.     was managing, he smiled and said, ‘All           “I get to go to the very top of moun-
of goggles that live-streamed Flatirons        The cash prizes grew. And Temkin often          good, man. I just have to win the rest.’     tains,” he said.
footage as he controlled the drone from        emerged the winner.                             And then he did.”
the ground.                                       He quit his job at the sandwich shop,           Boosted by the ESPN broadcast and         Christie Sounart (Jour’12) is associate
   He felt as if he himself was being          moved to Fort Collins — which was               the fast-growing drone community,            editor of the Coloradan.
31 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                                                       Photos courtesy Drone Racing League                             Coloradan SPRING 2018 32
SCIENCE

    RESEARCH
    On the Road
    CU BOULDER SCIENTISTS TAKE
    A CREATIVE APPROACH TO
    STUDYING CANNABIS.

    By Trent Knoss
33 SPRING 2018 Coloradan         Coloradan     SPRING
                                     Illustration       2018
                                                  by Tavis    34
                                                           Coburn
SCIENCE                                                                                                                                           RESEARCH ON THE ROAD

The most unorthodox cannabis research         same tests under the influence. The               that same year in Colorado, they began         strains used in official federal government
lab in Colorado is always on the move.        result: A before-and-after snapshot that          exploring potential avenues for studying       statistics average between 5 and 6 percent
You may have driven behind it on Foot-        keeps the CHANGE Lab on the right                 a drug with major question marks not           THC content, but those sold recreation-
hills Parkway on its way to a testing site.   side of the law.                                  only about its ability to impair, but also     ally in Denver and Seattle average closer
You may have walked past as it idled on a        “We’re able to add the elements of lab-        its potential to alleviate inflammatory        to 20 percent — a staggering reality check
neighborhood lane, collecting blood sam-      oratory control that we would like to have        conditions such as arthritis, diabetes,        that made national news.
ples from a volunteer. The nondescript        in place without dosing the volunteers or         anxiety and insomnia.                                                  “If you’re studying
Dodge Sprinter does its best to keep a
low profile, but you may already know it
                                              providing the products,” Bidwell says.
                                                 Afterward, the van rumbles off to its
                                                                                                   In the background,
                                                                                                CU’s long, fraught
                                                                                                                              ATTITUDES                             wine or tobacco, for
                                                                                                                                                                    example, you study
by one of its nicknames: The CannaVan,        next appointment with fresh data that will        association with mari-      ARE CHANGING.                           the stuff people
say, or The Mystery Machine.                  help answer key questions. But a larger           juana loomed large. The                                             actually use,” Vergara
   A van that drives around studying          one remains: Why is studying an import-           school has worked hard to dissolve old         said, adding that the research only
stoned people! In Boulder! The snarky         ant public health matter so complicated?          stereotypes, symbolized by photos of a         underscored the need for up-to-date
jokes practically write themselves. But                                                         haze-filled Norlin Quad every April 20.        information on cannabis.
look closer and it becomes apparent           HARD SCIENCE                                      (The campus is designated as smoke-               Legal cannabis continues to face uncer-
that the unusual project, led by CU’s         For now, cannabis has gained a nation-            free and prohibits marijuana use,              tainty. Federal enforcement could change
CHANGE Lab, is succeeding where past          wide foothold. Over the past five years,          possession and distribution.)                  any time. Colorado lawmakers could enact
cannabis research efforts have stalled.       eight states have legalized recreational             Erring on the side of caution would have    new laws affecting recreational usage.
   “People always want to talk about the      use and 29 states allow medical marijuana         been understandable. Still, the CHANGE         Dispensaries and regulators maintain a
van, which is really just a mobile phar-      prescriptions. In 2016, cannabis sales in         Lab pushed ahead with ambitious proposals,     wary truce. But the CHANGE Lab’s work
macology lab,” said assistant professor       North America totaled $6.7 billion; they          poking and prodding at the guidelines to       has buoyed optimism that the underlying
Cinnamon Bidwell. “It’s gotten a lot of       are expected to continue growing by 25            find ways of doing meaningful research         science finally could start catching up.
fun names, but it’s actually one of the       percent annually through 2021.                    with one hand tied behind its back.               “I hope our efforts and our ex-
most important tools we have to study            “Attitudes are changing and have been             “We went back and forth with uni-           periment designs embolden other
cannabis use.”                                for a long time,” said professor Kent             versity leadership, and they were super        universities to pursue these kinds of
   Cannabis research requires a mix of        Hutchison of the CHANGE Lab and the               helpful in terms of trying to problem          studies, too,” Hutchison said.
creativity and caution. Despite Colo-         Institute of Cognitive Science.                   solve with us,” Hutchison said.                   He's planning more studies designed to
rado’s legalization of adult recreational        Widespread legalization created a                 The group also found a natural ally in      test hypotheses about positive uses of the
use in 2012, the plant remains illegal        boom in readily available cannabis prod-          assistant professor Nolan Kane, a CU           drug. Cannabis may be able to help wean
federally. Researchers at federally funded    ucts. In terms of THC, the plant’s main           biologist who had been pursuing ways           users off opioids, for example, or help the
universities like CU may not handle,          psychoactive ingredient, several common           to sequence cannabis DNA. Kane, who            elderly with pain and inflammation. He
store, consume, purchase or provide           marijuana strains average close to 15             co-founded the Cannabis Genomic                also wants to examine cannabis use by
cannabis to research subjects without         percent potency — a four-fold increase            Research Initiative with postdoctoral          military veterans to see whether it allevi-
putting their institutions in potentially     since the 1990s. But cannabis edibles are         student Daniela Vergara, wanted to create      ates or exacerbates post-traumatic stress
serious legal jeopardy.                       even higher, and some concentrates can            a compendium of strains and decode the         disorder, a divisive topic among veterans.
   The van offers a workaround. After         even approach 95 percent potency. With            plant’s genetic mechanisms.                       In 2016, Bidwell secured nearly
it arrives at an off-campus private           such wide-ranging options and little or              “Cannabis is fascinating because it has     $900,000 from Colorado’s Department of
                                                              no trustworthy science            lots of genetic differences, which is why      Public Health and Environment to study
                                                              to refer to, the public is        you can do so many things with it,” Ver-       high-potency cannabis use with her mobile
                                                              navigating blind.                 gara says. “It’s used for hemp fiber, paper,   laboratory. The award, coupled with
                                                                 “Research has lagged           oil, and the seeds are edible… There are       funding for Hutchison from the National
                                                              behind significantly,”            literally hundreds of compounds that can       Institute on Drug Abuse, represented a
                                                              Hutchison said. “And              be extracted from it. But without further      watershed moment for the lab. The van
                                                              that’s the crux of the            study, we still don’t really know why it       project officially had the green light.
                                                              problem: Consumers with           interacts with our body the way it does.”         Bidwell will soon have operated the van
                                                              no information.”                                                                 for about a year. Her team has started a
                                                                 Bidwell added: “In the         REALITY CHECK                                  crowdfunding campaign to acquire a sec-
                                                              context of a research             Kane and Vergara had encountered the           ond one, in hopes of expanding its work.
                                                              study, nobody has assessed        same frustrating restrictions, but hit on      Meanwhile, she hopes data collected by
                                                              how intoxicating these            the idea of acquiring DNA data from            the current Dodge Sprinter helps fill the
                                                              products are or studied           independent testing laboratories and           cannabis information gap.
                                                              the effects on behaviors          then partnering with a seed company to            “I think individuals are savvy and they
                                                              such as driving.”                 compile genetic information from sample        want to base their personal decisions or
residence, a non-CU-affiliated volun-            Enter the CHANGE Lab. Co-directed              plants. Third-party groups aren’t subject      personal medical decisions on empirical
teer enters and completes a series of         by neuroscientists Bidwell, Hutchison             to the same restrictions as CU, and a          data,” she said. “Right now, they don’t
cognitive tests as well as a blood draw.      and professor Angela Bryan, it began              spreadsheet wouldn’t break any rules.          really have that and so they’re grasping
Then he reenters his home, consumes           in 2012 as an outgrowth of the group’s               In 2016, the duo (working with Bidwell      for straws.”
a high-potency cannabis product and           interest in addiction and cognitive               and Hutchison) published genomic re-
comes back to the van to retake the           function. With cannabis on the ballot             search showing that the common cannabis        Trent Knoss writes about science for CU.
35 SPRING 2018 Coloradan                                            Photo by Patrick Campbell                                                                      Coloradan SPRING 2018 36
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