Shaping our business for higher growth and value - Back on track Stora Enso Roadshow presentation
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Shaping our business for higher growth and value Back on track Stora Enso Roadshow presentation 4 May 2021
Disclaimer It should be noted that Stora Enso and its business are exposed to various risks and uncertainties and certain statements herein which are not historical facts, including, without limitation those regarding expectations for market growth and developments; expectations for growth and profitability; and statements preceded by “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “foresees”, or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. Since these statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, they involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to materially differ from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: (1) operating factors such as continued success of manufacturing activities and the achievement of efficiencies therein, continued success of product development, acceptance of new products or services by the group’s targeted customers, success of the existing and future collaboration arrangements, changes in business strategy or development plans or targets, changes in the degree of protection created by the group’s patents and other intellectual property rights, the availability of capital on acceptable terms; (2) industry conditions, such as strength of product demand, intensity of competition, prevailing and future global market prices for the group’s products and the pricing pressures thereto, price fluctuations in raw materials, financial condition of the customers and the competitors of the group, the potential introduction of competing products and technologies by competitors; and (3) general economic conditions, such as rates of economic growth in the group’s principal geographic markets or fluctuations in exchange and interest rates. All statements are based on management’s best assumptions and beliefs in light of the information currently available to it and Stora Enso assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement except to the extent legally required. 2 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Stora Enso in brief Sales in 2020 7.0% operational Operational EBIT 2020 8.6 BEUR ROCE excluding Forest in 2020 Packaging Materials Packaging Solutions Biomaterials Operational EBIT in 2020 Employees Wood Products Forest 650 MEUR 23 000 Paper External sales 2020 Packaging Materials Packaging Solutions 2.3 net debt to Biomaterials operational Wood Products Forest EBITDA Q4/20 Paper 3 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Stora Enso’s annual estimated climate impact Our forests Our products Our value Our products substitute Climate impact3 remove carbon1 store carbon chain emissions2 fossil-based products, saving −1.5 million tonnes of CO2 −2.6 million tonnes of CO2e +10.5 million tonnes of CO2e −17.9 million tonnes of CO2e = −11.5 million tonnes 1) Estimated net annual carbon sequestration in own and managed forests and plantations, which provide about 30% of our wood use. Excludes purchased wood. Third-party owned forests that provide Stora Enso’s purchased wood are estimated to have an additional net carbon sequestration of –5 million tonnes of CO2 annually. of CO2e 2) Fossil CO2 emissions in 2019 including direct emissions from our operations, emissions from purchased energy as well as emissions from other sources along our value chain (Scope 1, 2, and 3). Calculated based on the guidance provided by the Greenhouse Gas Protocol. 3) Negative value indicates a net removal from atmosphere. Calculated by the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU) in 2020 based on Stora Enso’s production, forest and wood use, and emission figures in 2019: Climate effects of a forestry company – including biogenic carbon fluxes and substitution effects. 4 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Shaping our business for higher growth and value… Growth Packaging Materials Packaging Solutions Wood Products: Building Solutions Biomaterials: Innovations Foundation Cash Wood Products: Forest Traditional wood products Biomaterials: Pulp Paper 5 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
…by focusing on our three leading positions Packaging Materials & Solutions Wood Products: Building Solutions Biomaterials Innovations • High demand for plastic free and eco- • 10%+ annual growth • High growth end product markets friendly circular packaging • Leading global supplier • Uncontested sustainability position • Leading market positions • Potential to capture a larger share of the • Proprietary technologies and unique • Attractive investment options available value chain value propositions Significant growth potential with 3x sales from Building Solutions with 35%+ margin in novel markets with 20%+ margin ~20% margin strong growth Majority of future company growth 6 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
• Packaging Materials – Leading Packaging premium packaging board supplier • Packaging Solutions – Premium sustainable solution provider 7 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Packaging Materials Operational MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % ROOC in Q1 21 16.7% (Target >20%) 3,600 3,000 24 20 2,400 16 1,800 12 1,200 8 600 4 0 0 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 Sales Operational EBIT % 8 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Packaging Solutions Operational MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % ROOC in Q1 21 7.5% (Target >25%) 800 600 20 15 400 10 200 5 0 0 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 Sales Operational EBIT % 9 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Significant growth opportunities for plastic free and circular packaging Global packaging market Increased disposable Industrial packaging Consumer packaging income & urbanisation Board based Board based industrial packaging 10% consumer packaging +4.5%* p.a. in 25% +4.5%* p.a. in Growing e-commerce & addressable markets addressable markets on-the-go consumption ~850 BEUR 40% Demand for renewable 25% & low CO2 alternatives Other industrial Other consumer packaging packaging *Including inflation 10 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Attractive investment options for Packaging Materials growth Focus on brownfield investments, debottlenecking and improving operational efficiency Oulu Varkaus Develop world leading cost Fors Heinola Imatra competitive integrates Skoghall Ingerois Beihai Ostrołęka Explore opportunities to consolidate the market through selective M&A 11 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Significant opportunities for new sustainable packaging Formed fiber Biofoam Biobarriers and films Market growth (CAGR 2020 - 2030) 3% 6% 3% Total market size (BEUR, 2020e) 30 15 80 EBIT margin Supporting potential 30% 35% existing business 1st production line in Hylte Pilot plant in Fors Capacity investment in Forshaga 12 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
• Building Solutions – Leading supplier Wood of wood-based construction solutions • Traditional wood products – Largest Products producer of classic sawn and planed wood in Europe 13 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Wood Products MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % 1,800 24 1,500 20 1,200 16 900 12 600 8 Operational ROOC in Q1 21 36.9% (Target >20%) 300 0 4 0 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 Sales Operational EBIT % 14 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Attractive growth opportunities in Building Solutions The global wood-based 2030 market share Building Solutions market and value by geography (BEUR) Carbon storage & safer 9 workplaces 2.3 BEUR Lower building costs & faster construction 3.6 BEUR Policies promoting 1.5 BEUR wooden construction
Global market leader of wood-based Building Solutions Stora Enso Cross Laminated Timber Stora Enso global CLT (CLT) capacity (k m³) market share in 2020 360 +44% 250 20% 80% 2020 After Ždírec investment Bad St. Leonhard Ybbs Varkaus Gruvön Ždírec Several projects CLT CLT LVL CLT CLT in pipeline Capacity: 80 000 m3 Capacity: 110 000 m3 Capacity: 75 000 m3 Capacity: 100 000 m3 Capacity: 120 000 m3 2008 2022 16 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
• Integrated pulp producer with Biomaterials cost efficient stand alone assets • Innovations to replace fossil- based products 17 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Biomaterials Operational ROOC in Q1 21 MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % 1,800 30 11.2% (Target >15%) 1,500 1,200 25 20 900 15 600 10 300 5 0 0 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 Sales Operational EBIT % 18 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
New biomaterials are a highly attractive innovation platform Carbon for energy storage Bio-binders Carbon fibers Market growth (CAGR 2020 - 2030) 30% 2 - 4% 8 - 10% Total market size (BEUR, 2020e) 10 20 3 EBIT margin potential 35% 35% 35% Pilot plant in Sunila 1st production line in Sunila Pilot ongoing in JD with Cordenka 19 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Focus on strengthening competitiveness Delivered cost – Standard market pulp Delivered cost per tonne • Market pulp not a focus area for growth Strengthen the competitiveness • Investments in integrated pulp to support Packaging Materials • Maintain cost competitiveness of the Eucalyptus mills Cumulative capacity 20 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Forest 4 May 2021 21 Stora Enso
Forest MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % Operational ROCE in Q1 21 9.9% (Target >3.5%) 2,500 2,000 25 20 1,500 15 1,000 10 500 5 0 0 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 Sales Operational EBIT % 22 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Stora Enso’s global forest assets 7.2 BEUR – significant share of the balance sheet All figures total forest assets including biological Sweden assets and forest land* Tornator (41%) 5.45 BEUR (Market transaction- 818 MEUR based fair value) (DCF) (Q1/21) Group forest assets (Q1/21) Biological assets: 4.9 BEUR Forest land*: 2.3 BEUR Montes del Plata (50%) Veracel (50%) Guangxi 98% certified wood from 439 MEUR 89 MEUR 373 MEUR own forests with ~196 (DCF) (Q1/21) (DCF) (Q1/21) (DCF) (Q1/21) million m3 standing stock** *including leased land **Productive forest land 23 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Paper 24 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Paper MEUR Sales and operational EBIT % % 3,500 14 12 3,000 10 2,500 8 6 2,000 4 1,500 2 0 1,000 -2 Cash flow -4.6% -4 500 after investing -6 activities to 0 -8 2018 2019 2020 Q1 21 sales in Q1 21 (Target >7%) Sales Operational EBIT % 25 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Structural paper demand decline continues European paper (Excl. wood free coated) demand European paper demand by end use (million t) 35 CAGR: -4.6% Other commercial 30 Direct mail 25 CAGR: -5.5% 21 Insert & Flyers Copy paper 17 15 Catalogues Books Supplements Newsprint Magazines 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 26 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Plans to permanently close down pulp and paper production at Kvarnsveden and Veitsiluoto mills • Decision is subject to completed co-determination negotiations • Kvarnsveden Mill, Sweden − 565 000/a tonnes of SC magazine paper and improved news (two machines) − 900 000/a tonnes of thermomechanical pulp • Veitsiluoto Mill, Finland − 790 000/a tonnes of woodfree uncoated office paper and coated magazine paper (three paper machines) − 360 000/a tonnes chemical pulp − Groundwood mill and sheeting plant − Sawmill operations continue • Potential personnel impact of max 1 110 persons 27 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Financial impact of potential paper mill closures • Plans would reduce paper capacity by 35% or ~1.3 million tonnes/a • Annual sales would decrease by approximately 600 MEUR • Paper sales would be reduced to slightly above 10% of Group sales • Operational EBITDA would improve by 35 MEUR annually • 127 MEUR non-cash impairment costs as IAC in Q1 2021 results • 104 MEUR cost as IAC in Q2 2021 results − Of which 96 MEUR cash impact 28 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Financial with Q1 figures 29 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Improving performance and market conditions Q1 2021 year-on-year • Sales increased by 3%, 14% excl. Paper • Operational EBIT increased to 328 (180) MEUR, excl. Paper to 362 (158) MEUR − Impact of 74 MEUR from forest sales in Sweden • Operational EBIT % increased to 14.4% (8.1%), excl. Paper 19.4% (9.7%) • Cash flow from operations 185 (146) MEUR and after investments -9 (-32) MEUR • Net debt to operational EBITDA at 2.3x (2.3x) • Operational ROCE excl. Forest division increased to 12.0% (7.8%) 30 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Strong market conditions for the growth businesses • Robust performance continues for Packaging Materials − Capacity sold-out for the division − Market situation in China continued to improve • Solid e-commerce demand supports corrugated packaging, prices yet to catch-up with raw material price increases • Classic sawn as well as CLT and LVL strong in Wood Products • Continued healthy performance for Forest • Excellent market conditions for Biomaterials • Paper demand decline continued 31 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Selective capex to support growth Biological capex Strategic capex Maintenance capex Capex estimate for 2021 Depreciation and depletion of capitalised silviculture costs Capex for 2019-2020 and estimate for 2021 include the capitalised leasing contracts according to IFRS 16 Leases standard 32 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Operational EBIT in 2021 is expected to be higher than in 2020, as guided earlier • Global economy recovering from the pandemic • Demand for our products healthy except for graphic paper • In Packaging Materials Oulu Mill operational EBITDA break-even in Q3 2021. Previously it was estimated to be Q1 2022 − Approx. 10-15 MEUR negative impact of ramp-up on operational EBIT in Q2 − Approx. 40-50 MEUR total negative impact of ramp-up on operational EBIT in 2021 − Design capacity reached by the end of Q2 − Commercialisation of product portfolio by the end of 2021 • The 400 MEUR profit protection programme will be concluded ahead of plan by end of Q2 2021 33 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
Back on track • Improving performance and market conditions • 14% growth of core businesses • Operational EBIT improved by 82% • Plan of two paper mill closures significantly improves profitability and long-term competitiveness of Paper business • Close to 90% of group sales would come from core businesses after planned closures • Oulu Mill is reaching operational EBITDA break- even already in Q3 2021 • Operational EBIT in 2021 is expected to be higher than in 2020 34 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
35 4 May 2021 Stora Enso
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