Saturday, 26 January 2019 - Vellichor Group
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Saturday, 26 January 2019 VAT Number: GB286 5218 76 UK Company Number: 10884308 DUNS Number: 223121945 The information contained in this work is confidential and must not be reproduced or disclosed to others without the prior written permission of VELLICHOR GROUP. The reproduction of this work in any way is considered as counterfeiting and you are informed that any dissemination, copying or disclosure of the material contained herein, to include any attachments, in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited.
VELLICHOR A2 – Analysis & Assessment VELLICHOR DAILY SECURITY SUMMARY 26 JANUARY 2019 1. COUNTRY OVERVIEW Prime Minister Fayez AL-Sarraj attended today’s meeting of the National Association of Municipal Councils, which took place at the Tripoli International Fair under the title "Local Administration between Reality and Hope". Prime Minister Sarraj gave a speech at the meeting, in which he expressed the Government of National Accord’s (GNA) efforts to achieve reconciliation through addressing the country’s ongoing political, security and economic issues as well as the provision of basic services to Libyan citizens. Regarding the security arrangements, the GNA aims to build unified security and military institutions under civilian authority. The continued implementation of the economic reform program, which aims to correct the distortions in the Libyan economy, has according to Prime Minister Sarraj, shown positive effects including a reduction of the deficit, the improvement of the price of the national currency, as well as ensuring food security and the supply of medication. Prime Minister Sarraj highlighted the “key role” played by local municipalities in the implementation and success of the different reform packages, as they provide a better understanding of the needs and choices of their respective local citizenries. Head of the High Council of State Khalid Al-Mishri has reportedly resigned from the Muslim Brotherhood. The Libyan National Army’s (LNA) Operation Southern Liberation is currently the focal point of the overall security situation in Libya. The National Action Organization of Fezzan has welcomed the southern operations and the resulting extended presence of LNA forces in the province. The LNA appears to be in the process of gathering support and forging allegiances with local groups and actors in order to extend their presence and accomplish their operational objectives, which include the imposition of law and order, the removal of terrorist, criminal and foreign rebel elements, the securing of critical infrastructure, the reestablishment and provision of basic services and materials for local citizens as well as securing the southern border. The LNA has managed to ensure their control over vital facilities over the past 48hrs, including Sabha International Airport, Sabha Castle and the Mountain Hotel. Furthermore, it is widening its ground presence with reported reinforcements underway and the positioning of units in the wider Sabha area as well as reconnaissance operations further southwards. The Spokesman for the Special Forces, Colonel Meloud al-Zuway informed of their deployment in various parts of Sabha including the Sayuri District, with the overall security situation showing improvements. Speaker of the House of Representatives (HoR), Aqilah Saleh released a statement today, expressing his appreciation for the efforts of the Warfallah Tribe for facilitating the ceasefire agreement between the sides of Tarhuna and Tripoli, urging them to continue their efforts on a national basis. Libya’s overall oil production output continues to be affected by the shutdown of Sahara Oil Field due to security issues. Libyana Telecom has announced the implementation of the “FTTX” project, which aims to equip more than 50 mobile communication towers with fibre optic cables. 2. REGIONAL SUMMARIES TRIPOLITANIA CYRENAICA FEZZAN Main area of interest: Southern Tripoli Main areas of interest: Derna – LNA Main areas of interest: Sabha – District – The ceasefire agreement operations in the Old City area Ongoing LNA operations with continues to hold with ongoing continue to create an effective siege increasing control over state facilities security operations in the areas on Derna Protection Forces (DPF) and strategic locations. Central / affected by the recent clashes thatwith unconfirmed reports of the Southern Fezzan – Continuing LNA erupted on January 16. repeated rejection of safe passage reconnaissance operations towards corridors. Kufra District – The Kufra the southern border region with The Western Criminal Investigation Military Region is conducting ongoing states of alert in Umm Al- Department reported of ongoing reconnaissance operations in light of Aranib, Ghadduwaha and Taraghin. security patrol operations in the the ongoing declared state of Shubayka area near Al Ajaylat. emergency. The LNA’s 155th Battalion is reportedly being stationed at Sabha A Joint Security Room operation in The Criminal Investigation Castle after the yesterday’s handover Misrata led to an arrest after a raid on Department in Al-Bayda revealed the of the site. a location, used to sell alcohol and circumstances of the find of a weapons in the Tamina area. strangled infant, which has led to the Forces of the Police and Military arrest and investigation of two Prisons Department Benghazi under Mitiga Airport, Ras Ajdir and Dehiba Sudanese nationals. Maj. Gen. Abdullah Nooruddin Al- Wazin are open and operational. Hamali, have arrived in Sabha. VELLICHOR in CONFIDENCE Page | 1
VELLICHOR A2 – Analysis & Assessment 3. COUNTRYWIDE INCIDENTS ARREST OF BODY FIND & TERROR SUSPECT ARRESTS WADI KA’AM AL-BAYDA ZLITEN RAID AND ARREST TAMINA MISRATA ARRIVAL OF MILITARY POLICE SABHA 4. SIGNIFICANT ACTIVITY 4.1 Arrest of Terror Suspect – Wadi Ka’am – Zliten APPROX. AREA OF ARREST: A terror suspect identified as Ali Amin was arrested by Anti- Terror forces on Thursday morning January 24, at an unspecified location in the area between Wadi Ka’am and Zliten. • The suspect is said to have been involved in operations in Benghazi and Derna as well as having an alleged involvement in the murder of Aqeed Naji Awami. VELLICHOR in CONFIDENCE Page | 2
VELLICHOR A2 – Analysis & Assessment 5. OUTLOOK Divisions amongst political institutions as well as the continued delay in the creation of a constitutional base may result in the postponement of parliamentary and presidential elections according to the Spring 2019 timeframe. Unconfirmed reports of growing tensions amongst armed groups in Al Ajaylat may lead to an increase in threat levels in the area. The presence and operations of the LNA in the south-west are likely to increase with the possible development of allegiances and opposition. 6. RISK RATINGS The current residual risk ratings countrywide for the main identified security risk, post implementation of the recommended security controls as follows: IMPACT LOW MEDIUM HIGH VERY HIGH EXTREME EXTREME LIKELIHOOD V HIGH TRAFFIC INCIDENTS ARMED CLASHES KIDNAP HIGH CRIMINALITY MEDIUM LOW 7. MEDIA HIGHLIGHTS Tripoli clashes, lack of Libyan support to UN initiative undermine Salame’s standing (The Arab Weekly) – The UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and UN Special Envoy Ghassan Salame have apparently been backing Sarraj’s power moves. https://thearabweekly.com/tripoli-clashes-lack-libyan-support-un-initiative-undermine-salames-standing 8. SIGNIFICANT DATES & NATIONAL HOLIDAYS DAY DATE EVENT COMMENTS SUNDAY 17 February February 17th Revolution WEDNESDAY 01 May Labour Day WEDNESDAY 05 June Eid ul-Fitr End of Ramadan THURSDAY 06 June Eid Al Fitr Holiday End of Ramadan SUNDAY 11 August Arafat Day Date TBC. Arafat (Haj) Day MONDAY 12 August Eid Al-Adha Date varies on Lunar cycle TUESDAY 13 August Eid Al-Adha Holiday Date varies on Lunar cycle WEDNESDAY 14 August Eid Al-Adha Holiday Date varies on Lunar cycle SUNDAY 01 September Hijri New Year Islamic New Year MONDAY 16 September Martyr’s Day WEDNESDAY 23 October Liberation Day SUNDAY 10 November Birthday of Prophet Muhammad TUESDAY 24 December Independence Day VELLICHOR in CONFIDENCE Page | 3
VELLICHOR A2 – Analysis & Assessment 9. LIBYA 5 DAY WEATHER FORECAST Day Description High / Low Precip Wind TONIGHT 26 JAN Light Rain Early - / 10° 60% NW 23 km/h SUN 27 JAN Partly Cloudy 16° / 10° 10% W 20 km/h MON 28 JAN Partly Cloudy 17° / 8° 20% W 20 km/h TUE 29 JAN Showers / Wind 15° / 8° 50% W 32 km/h WED 30 JAN Mostly Sunny 18° / 10° 0% WSW 27 km/h THU 31 JAN Mostly Sunny 17° / 11° 0% W 25 km/h 10. GENERAL SECURITY & SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS Political situation – The political situation in Libya remains fragile and the security situation remains dangerous and unpredictable. Fighting can break out anywhere without warning, including between local militia groups, and many civilians have been killed in outbreaks of conflict in residential areas. There’s a high risk of civilians, including journalists, humanitarian and medical workers, being caught in indiscriminate gunfire or shelling, including air strikes, in all areas where there is fighting. Political events may impact on the security situation. Reports of violence, reprisal killings, looting and human rights abuses continue across the country. If you are planning to travel to Libya, you should monitor the local security situation carefully and use a licensed and reputable security provider, you should never travel alone. Crime – Ongoing conflict and the proliferation of armed militias has led to a rise in crime in most areas, including violent robbery, carjacking and kidnapping. There’s an elevated risk of kidnap for ransom and arbitrary detention by local militias throughout Libya, and a very high risk of criminal kidnap for ransom in Tripoli and coastal towns to the West of Tripoli. Foreigners are increasingly targeted for kidnappings by both criminal and extremist groups. Local travel – If you travel to Libya, you should regularly reassess your security arrangements and carefully plan your movements. Take security advice from competent security experts before any travel within the country. Close security protection is extremely important. In the event of a further deterioration of the security situation, routes in and out of major cities and towns may become blocked and airports closed or inaccessible at little or no notice. Don’t advertise your travel or other plans through social media. Avoid routine, vary your travel routes, and keep a low profile at all times. Road travel – Road travel within Libya remains highly dangerous. There continues to be a risk of being caught up in outbreaks of hostilities. There’s also a high risk of carjacking and robbery. The coastal road between Zawiyah and Tripoli presents an elevated risk. There’s a risk of striking unexploded ordnance off-road. Road traffic accidents are frequent and often result in fatalities. Chad and Niger have closed their border with Libya on several occasions in 2017 without warning, in response to the activity of armed groups in the area. Tunisian border crossings are affected by frequent clashes along the coastal road in west Libya and are often inaccessible. Air travel – Airports across Libya can close without warming and airlines may change their flight schedule without notice. Contact your airline or travel company for further information before travelling. Due to a number of ongoing safety concerns, the European Union has agreed with the Libyan authorities to continue a voluntary restriction on Libyan airlines flying into the EU. However, some Libyan airlines operate flights to the EU using aircraft leased from other airlines. VELLICHOR in CONFIDENCE Page | 4
VELLICHOR A2 – Analysis & Assessment We cannot offer advice on the safety of airlines. However, the International Air Transport Association publishes a list of registered airlines that have been audited and found to meet a number of operational safety standards and recommended practices. This list is not exhaustive and the absence of an airline from this list does not necessarily mean that it is unsafe. VELLICHOR Disclaimer: You are responsible for your own safety abroad and for making the decision to travel. The information contained in this advisory is provided for information only. Whilst care is taken to ensure that this advisory is as up-to-date and accurate as possible, it is provided on an "as is" basis without any representation or endorsement made and without warranty of any kind, express or implied. VELLICHOR does not assume responsibility and shall not be liable for any damages in connection to the advisory information provided. CENTRALIZED MAP INFORMATION SYSTEM Developed & built in collaboration with leading GIS experts, former police and armed forces professionals. OPSMAPIA is a unique map information system, it helps operations room personnel to easily create and define their spot structure to fit any custom needs, the spots and associated information are visually and audibly shared within the company/organization in real- time. OPSMAPIA was developed in collaboration with GIS experts, on-the-ground security operators, former police and armed forces professionals. OPSMAPIA brings advanced mapping tools to a simple one page web application, its friendly interface minimises the learning curve to almost zero and makes it enjoyable to work with. OPSMAPIA FUNCTIONALITY OPSMAPIA is an advanced (backend) but simple (frontend) global mapping tool for domestic or International applications. Users can create their own unique structure determined by their operational needs using customizable, Dynamic/Static Spots and share critical information. OPSMAPIA is highly customizable for your organization specific needs. If OPSMAPIA is found to not quite do what you want, speak to us and we can make subtle changes to suite your specific requirements. VELLICHOR in CONFIDENCE Page | 5
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