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For professional engineers in private practice AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2017 Ready for TAKE OFF New Iqaluit International Airport terminal design embraces its environment. PLUS: ENERGY SAVINGS AT SASKATOON HOSPITAL NEXT-GEN ELEVATORS www.canadianconsultingengineer.com CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 1 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
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contents August/September 2017 Volume 58, No. 5 features Cover: The new Iqaluit International airport opened in August. Photo courtesy Stantec. The New Iqaluit International Airport. Simple and intelligent See page 18 design elements provide a bright and efficient new airport terminal that fits well into its northern climate. By Noel Best, Stantec 18 Hospital receives thorough checkup. Saskatoon’s Royal University Hospital underwent significant facility upgrades and is exceeding the predicted savings from its utility costs. By Doug Picklyk 24 The cost of being Smart. A look into recent research on intelligent buildings and the cybersecurity threats that exist. By Doug Picklyk 30 Protecting the Exterior. Following the tragedy of the Grenfell Tower fire in London, where flames consumed the building’s exterior, could the same happen here? See page 34 By William Kuffner, P.Eng., SNC-Lavalin 34 The Third Dimension – Today. The evolution of vertical mobility includes the latest in elevator technology that features cable-less departments horizontal travel. By Andrew Wells, P.Eng., KJA Consultants Inc. 42 Comment 4 Up Front 6 ACEC Review 13 Products 46 on topic Advertiser Index 49 PROJECT MANAGEMENT BOOK REVIEW Next issue: Predict-Ability. How using Life of an Engineer: a review 2017 Canadian Consulting Partnering Scorecards can of The Structure of Design. Engineering Awards. dictate a collaborative project’s An Engineer’s Extraordinary success. Life in Architecture by Leslie By Sue Dyer. 38 Robertson. 50 August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 3 14 9:09 AM 4 10:20 AM CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 3 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
engineer comment FOR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS IN PRIVATE PRACTICE C A N A D I A N C O N S U LT I N G Editor Doug Picklyk (416) 510-5119 dpicklyk@ccemag.com Senior Publisher Industry Cycles Maureen Levy (416) 510-5111 mlevy@ccemag.com Art Director O n a global scale the consulting engineering business continues to consolidate as large firms merge, grow market share, bolster their expertise, and gain operating Andrea M. Smith Contributing Editor Rosalind Cairncross, P.Eng. efficiencies. Advertising Sales Manager Vince Naccarato (416) 510-5118 In the past few months, Montreal’s SNC-Lavalin closed its acquisition of vnaccarato@ccemag.com UK-based WS Atkins creating a $12 billion global firm, while in early August Editorial Advisors Jacobs Engineering Group of Dallas, Texas confirmed it is acquiring CH2M Bruce Bodden, P.Eng., Gerald Epp, P.Eng., HILL Companies, together forming a $15 billion business. Chris Newcomb, P.Eng., Laurier Nichols, ing., Jonathan Rubes, P.Eng., Paul Ruffell, P.Eng., For SNC-Lavalin, the move opens new world markets and strengthens its Andrew Steeves, P.Eng. position in energy sectors including nuclear and renewables. Jacobs, a strong Circulation player in the transportation business, adds a top water design firm to the Barbara Adelt (416) 442-5600 x3546 portfolio with the CH2M deal. E-mail: badelt@annexbizmedia.com SNC-Lavalin has identified it wants to be among the top three firms in the Account Coordinator Cheryl Fisher (416) 510-5194 global industry, an industry that is showing its maturity. cfisher@annexbizmedia.com In an article from the Harvard Business Review (December 2002) entitled Vice President/Executive Publisher “The Consolidation Curve,” researchers evaluated mergers around the globe Tim Dimopoulos (416) 510-5100 and identified four stages of industry consolidation: opening; scale; focus; tdimopoulos@annexweb.com and finally balance & alliance. COO The authors suggest that it takes on average 25 years for an industry to pass Ted Markle tmarkle@annexweb.com through all four stages. President & CEO In the ‘opening’ stage the combined market share of the largest three Mike Fredericks companies in an industry may fall from 30% to 10% as new competitors flood CANADIAN CONSULTING ENGINEER into the market. It’s here where first movers recognize the need to build their is published by Annex Publishing & Printing Inc. footprint in order to protect their business. 80 Valleybrook Drive, Stage two, ‘scale,’ is all about buying up competitors and forming empires. Toronto, ON Canada M3B 2S9 Tel: (416) 442-5600 Fax: (416) 510-5134 It’s here that companies hone their merger skills, retaining the best employ- ees, building a scalable IT platform, and defining and focusing on core spe- EDITORIAL PURPOSE: Canadian Consulting Engineer maga- zine covers innovative engineering projects, news and business cialties while protecting their corporate cultures. information for professional engineers engaged in private consulting practice. The editors assume no liability for the ac- In the third stage, ‘focus,’ the top three industry players combined will curacy of the text or its fitness for any particular purpose. tend to control between 35% to 70% market share. This is when the mega- SUBSCRIPTIONS: Canada, 1 year $62.17. Single copy $8.00 Cdn + taxes. (HST 86717 2652 RT0001). United States U.S. $62.17. deals and large-scale consolidation happens. Foreign U.S. $62.17. It would appear this might be the stage of the global engineering services PRINTED IN CANADA. Title registered at Trademarks Office, Ottawa. Copyright 1964. All rights reserved. The con- business today. tents of this publication may not be reproduced either in part The final stage, ‘balance and alliance,’ is where the top three firms togeth- or in full without the consent of the copyright owner(s). er will claim as much as 70% to 90% of their industry’s market. It’s here that ISSN: 0712-4996 (print), ISSN: 1923-3337 (digital) POSTAL INFORMATION: Publications Mail Agreement No. firms defend their position and may begin spinning off new businesses into 40065710. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to Circu- growth industries that are in the early stages of consolidation, thus beginning lation Dept., Canadian Consulting Engineer, 80 Valleybrook Drive, Toronto, ON Canada M3B 2S9. the cycle again. PRIVACY: From time to time we make our subscrip- Industries are constantly evolving, and consulting engineering practices tion list available to select companies and organizations large and small must change and adapt to the technologies and the needs of whose product or service may interest you. If you do not wish your contact information to be made available, society. please contact us. tel: 1-800-668-2374, fax: 416-510-5134, e-mail: vmoore@annexbizmedia.com, mail to: Privacy Officer, While engineering, as a profession, is very mature, new business segments 80 Valleybrook Drive, Toronto, ON Canada M3B 2S9. and opportunities continue to emerge. Whether your company’s aspirations Member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations. are global or regional, it’s important to know where your firm sits on the Member of the Canadian Business Press consolidation continuum. Are you set for growth via merger or acquisition, or is your outfit content to be a regional market player? Either way the business cycles and megadeals will continue to roll. Doug Picklyk We acknowledge the [financial] support of the Government of Canada. 4 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 4 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_Sim
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up front COMPANIES With existing revenues of Stantec’s CEO Gomes retiring US$10.7B, Jacobs says the new com- COMPANIES After serving as president and CEO bined business will create a US$15B Entuitive opens of Stantec for eight years—a period company. The news comes one Vancouver office that saw nearly 50 acquisitions and month after the closing of Montreal’s Toronto-based Entuitive has topline growth of 229%—Bob SNC-Lavalin acquisition of WS Gomes will retire at the end of 2017, Atkins, which created a $12B global opened an office in Vancouver at making way for Gord Johnston, the engineering firm. 789 W Pender Street. Leading the current executive vice With revenues of US$4.4B and Vancouver team are Mike Lembke president of Stantec’s 20,000 employees, CH2M has loca- (principal, building envelope) and infrastructure busi- tions around the world, including 10 Julien Fagnan (principal, structural ness operating unit, sites in Canada with offices in B.C. engineering). With a team of who will take over the (Burnaby, Kamloops, Victoria), Alber- top job effective Janu- ta (Calgary, Edmonton), Manitoba 200 engineers, building envelope ary 1, 2018. (Winnipeg), Ontario (Kitchener, specialists, technologists and Bob Gomes Gomes joined the Ottawa, Toronto) and the Yukon staff, Entuitive also has locations company in 1988 as an (Whitehorse). in Toronto, Calgary and Edmonton, urban land project Jacobs employs over along with London and Edinburgh manager and held sev- 54,000 people and in the UK and New York. eral leadership posi- operates in more than tions before being 25 countries, with Associated Engineering’s appointed president/ Canadian locations in promotions Gord CEO in 2009. The Vancouver, Calgary, Two Associated Johnston company’s gross reve- Steve Edmonton, Pickering Engineering nue has grown from Demetriou, and Toronto. $1.5 billion in Q1 2009 to $4.8 billion Jacobs’ Jacobs is a global technical leaders, in Q1 2017. Gomes will remain a Chairman leader in the transpor- John Fussell, sr. vp, and CEO director on Stantec’s board. tation sector (high- transportation, and Alan Emery Johnston has more than 30 years ways, rail, aviation and Herb Kuehne, sr. vp, of industry experience, including ports), while CH2M has been recog- civil infrastructure, more than 20 with Stantec. A civil nized as the top water design firm in have retired, but engineering grad from the University the world of Alberta, he served as the regional “By increasing our industry reach both will continue business leader for Stantec’s water and adding to our already extensive providing advice on group in Western Canada before skills, this transaction enhances our an as-needed basis. assuming the role of business leader value to our clients and bolsters for the company’s water business line Jacobs’ position as a premier consult- Alan Emery has Chris Skowronski in 2010. In 2015, he was named as the ing, design, engineering, construc- taken on the role executive vice president for the infra- tion, and operations and mainte- of sr. vp, transportation, while structure business operating unit, nance technical services firm,” said Chris Skowronski becomes sr. vp, and he has also been active in the Steve Demetriou, Jacobs’ Chairman infrastructure. firm’s acquisition sourcing and inte- and CEO. " Together, we will bring gration efforts. more solutions to our clients." Emery has more than 35 years “We are delighted about the pros- experience across Canada and Jacobs acquiring CH2M pects of combining CH2M with the UK specializing in highway, In another blockbuster merger in Jacobs,” said CH2M Chairman and roadway, and pathway design. the global consulting engineering CEO Jacqueline Hinman in the offi- world, Jacobs Engineering Group cal news release. “Since late 2014, Skowronski brings 29 years Inc. of Dallas, TX is acquiring CH2M we’ve been transparent about our of experience in municipal HILL Companies Ltd. of Denver, plans to pursue an ownership transi- infrastructure and land CO, in a cash and stock deal for tion, providing sustained access to approximately US$3.27 billion, capital for growth." development, specializing in including some US$416 million of The transaction is expected to pipeline design. CH2M net debt. close at the end of the year. 6 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 HVAC CD CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 6 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_Pan
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up front COMPANIES David Bulger joins Stantec Structural engineering specialist Golder Associates/source: ACEC-SK David Bulger has joined Stantec as sector leader for the Atlantic Canada buildings group. Bulger’s previous positions include Slope stability monitoring in Saskatoon. manager, structural David Bulger INDUSTRY designed and managed projects.” engineering, ACEC-SK survey reveals strong ACEC-SK has two calls to action with SNC-Lavalin, and as senior talent base in the province for the provincial government: structural engineer with BMR The Association of Consulting Engi- · Continue investing into provincial Structural Engineering. neering Companies of Saskatchewan infrastructure to spur growth and has released its first Industry Capacity support communities. Bulger works in the Dartmouth, Survey revealing that 75% of the work · Continue making sure local compa- Nova Scotia office. conducted by consulting engineering nies benefit from government companies in Saskatchewan is done spending. in the province, with less than 10% of WSP expands Canadian personnel hours “imported” from BUILDINGS buildings team other provinces. Over 100 LEED v4 registered ACEC-SK commissioned the study projects in Canada WSP Canada announced that to establish labour market baseline The Canada Green Building Council Armin von Eppinghoven has data to help determine drivers of (CaGBC) has announced that Cana- become sr. vp, key change, growth and retraction within da now has over 100 LEED v4 registra- client strategy & the local industry. The survey was tions, representing over 681,000 m2 of engagement, and conducted in early 2016. building floor area. Terry Tommason The association suggests that while To date, governments lead the way the consulting engineering talent with 28 LEED v4 registrations (10 joins the firm as base in Saskatchewan remains strong, provincial and 18 municipal), with national business Armin von the government must continue work- other top owner groups for LEED v4 line executive for Eppinghoven ing in partnership with industry to registration including commercial Buildings. ensure the province retains the gains owners (24 registrations) and residen- it has made in recent years. The con- tial owners (21 registrations). Von Eppinghoven cern for the association is that while Regionally, Ontario has 29 LEED will direct client industry knowledge and experience v4 registrations (totaling 274,395 m2 engagement and has been built up in this province of registered space), and Alberta has drive new business over the past few years, some of that 19 (with 189,459 m2 registered space). development. Terry talent is starting to leave because sup- Other regions represented include: Tommason ply is greater than demand. British Columbia with 15 projects, Tommason has “The boom we saw since 2007 Quebec with 29, Manitoba with nine, previously held managing director helped Saskatchewan’s consulting and New Brunswick with one. roles with two multi-disciplinary engineers companies gain a lot of According to CaGBC, the cumula- expertise,” said ACEC-SK Chair Paul tive impact of LEED certifications in consultancy firms. Walsh, P.Eng., in a release. “We want Canada since 2005 includes enough Both executives will be located in to see Saskatchewan retain that energy saved (over 9,320,000 eMWh) Markham, Ontario. knowledge going forward so our com- to power 315,000 homes in Canada munities can benefit from smart, well for a full year. 8 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 0000NB_ CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 8 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_Da
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up front BUILDINGS eight bridges (Elbow River, Blackfoot Ice Box Challenge in Trail, Highfield Blvd, 46 Avenue SE, COMPANIES Vancouver: Passive House Deerfoot Trail, Bow River, 78 Avenue demonstration SE and 90 Avenue SE); 1 km of elevat- Arup principal The Ice Box Challenge, a contest to ed track; three park and ride facili- announcement demonstrate the effectiveness of high ties with a total of 1800 – 1900 stalls; Martin Landry, OAQ, PMP, LEED performance buildings, took place in three tunnels; 4 km Centre City tun- AP, has been named a principal Vancouver’s Olympic Village Square nel; 1 light rail vehicle (LRV) mainte- with Arup. Landry has been in late July/early August, as Passive nance and storage facility; and responsible for Arup’s Montreal House Canada, along with the City of approximately 70 low floor vehicles; Vancouver, Vancity and members of all with $4.65 billion capital con- office over the last four years, Vancouver’s construction industry struction cost. managing client relationships and sponsored the public demonstration market development in Québec and awareness initiative. Global standard for costing and the Canadian east coast. The Challenge was a public sci- infrastructure projects ence experiment pitting the BC The International Construction Joining Arup in 1998, he leads the Building Code against the Passive Measurement Standards Coalition global airport planning team. House Standard. On July 27, Passive (ICMSC), a growing group of more House Canada filled two small struc- than 40 professional and not-for- tures with about 1 tonne of ice, then profit organizations from around the AECOM’s Douglas left them outdoors in the summer world, has released its first standard Allingham to Chair sun. Both were built with timber designed to harmonize cost, classifi- of U. of Ontario’s Board studs and plywood. The Passive cation and benchmarking defini- The University of House Ice Box was over-insulated tions to enhance comparability and with Roxul insulation and its window consistency of capital projects across Ontario Institute was triple-glazed. the globe. of Technology in Both structures were clad in treat- The launch of the ICMSC Stan- Oshawa, Ont. has ed oriented strand board, which was dard “Global Consistency in Present- announced that painted and waterproofed. The chal- ing Construction Costs” marks the Douglas Allingham, Douglas lenge ended after 18 days. For results culmination of two years’ collabora- P.Eng., an executive Allingham visit iceboxchallenge.com. tion between the Coalition and 27 experts on the Standards Setting vp with AECOM, INFRASTRUCTURE Committee. has been appointed Chair of the Alberta commits to Calgary’s The ICMS was formed during a Board of Governors for the 2017- Green Line LRT meeting at the International Mone- 2018 academic year. On the eve of the Calgary Stampede, tary Fund in June 2015. The group is the province of Alberta announced working together to develop and it will provide one-third of the total implement international standards Peter Reist joins Viscor project cost, up to $1.53 billion over for benchmarking, measuring and Peter Reist has joined Viscor eight years, to support Stage 1 of reporting construction project cost in Inc. as vp of sales & marketing Calgary’s Green Line LRT project. order to improve investor confidence and asssistant general manager, Stage 1 is projected to begin con- and attract more private sector fund- struction in 2020 and is anticipated ing for infrastructure projects. leading customer service, to open in 2026. This stage will Among the coalition organiza- marketing, and Canadian & U.S. include a 4 km tunnel in the down- tions listed online are the Canadian sales teams. town area. Association of Consulting Quantity In the 10 years leading up to open- Surveyors (CACQS), and the Canadi- Reist joins Viscor from OSRAM ing day, Stage 1 of Green Line con- an Institute of Quantity Surveyors where he was national director of struction is estimated to create more (CIQS). specifications. He spent the last than 12,000 direct jobs and over 8,000 Craig Bye of the CIQS sits as Gen- eight years developing and selling supporting jobs, including engineer- eral Secretary on the Board of Trust- ENCELIUM lighting management ing, planning and administration. ees, and Bruce van Ryn-Bocking of systems. Stage 1 is set to include: the CACQS also sits on the Board of 20 km of LRT track; 14 stations; Trustees . 10 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 10 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
up front Sustainable design features stacks to bring daylight deeper into (Diamond Schmitt Architects) include a rainfall recycling system, the core, improved study space, data green roof and an electronic rolling infrastructure, way-finding and trans- blind system to control the amount of formed two exterior porticos into spa- light and solar gain. cious entry halls. Diamond Schmitt previously com- Construction is expected to be pleted a multi-year renovation of complete for the start of the 2019-20 Robarts that opened up corridors and academic year. Rendering of Robarts Common. BUILDINGS Complete Turnkey Expansion at U of T’s Robarts Library breaks ground Canada’s largest academic library, Robarts Library at the University of Toronto, is about to undergo a major expansion that will add 1,200 work Venting Solutions and study spaces to the iconic facility. For more than 25 years, Cheminee Lining has An example of the concrete Bru- provided listed and custom exhaust system talist architecture from the 1960s, the sizing, design, fabrication and installation for addition of the new student study institutional, commercial and industrial projects. wing is the building’s first expansion We offer Professional Engineer-sealed designs for since opening in 1973. all Canadian provinces and have a complete steel The expansion, designed by Dia- fabrication shop for ASME STS-1 freestanding mond Schmitt Architects will bring stacks, structures and accessories. daylight and views to a five-storey, glass-enclosed space along the build- Applications: ing’s west side. • Boiler The primary structural consulting • Generator engineer is Blackwell, and the • Heat Recovery mechanical/electrical consultant is • COGEN Smith + Andersen. The original concept for Robarts • Grease Ducts Library included three pods sur- • Other Flue Gas Exhaust Applications rounding the core of the library. Only Contact us for chimney selections, sizing, two were realized, occupied today by accessories and cost-reduction the Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library opportunities. and the Faculty of Information iSchool. The new student space com- pletes the plan. The wraparound glass façade and wood accents contrast with the con- crete shell of the 14-storey Robarts. The freestanding expansion will connect with the existing building via a four-storey bridge. In addition to sales@chemineelining.com study carrels and reading tables, there chemineelining.com will be amphitheatre-style seating on 1.450.600.2297 levels two through five and 32 group study rooms. There will be Wi-Fi access and wireless printing through- out the building. August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 11 CCE_CleaverBrook_May.indd 1 2017-05-05 11:13 AM CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 11 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
up front WE TURN YOU ON. (OR OFF) City of Ottawa Tunneling for Ottawa’s Confederation LRT. AWARDS Ottawa’s LRT Line tunnel shortlisted for international award The International Tunnelling and Underground Space Association (ITA) has released the short list of nominees for its 2017 Tunnelling Awards, and making the list in the category for projects over 500 million Euro is the $2.1B Confederation Line light rail transit (LRT) in Ottawa. The project is up against metro line projects in Delhi (India), Tehran (Iran) and Qatar. The Awards will be presented on November 15 at a special ITA Tunnelling Awards ceremony held dur- ing the global AFTES Congress in Paris. This is the first Canadian tunnelling project to be short-listed, the Confederation Line LRT downtown tunnel is 2.5 kilometers long with three under- ground stations. Started in late fall 2013, the sequential excavation method (SEM) is being used to mine the tunnel. SEM consists of advancing in increments, which are Douglas Lighting Controls supported with shotcrete (projected concrete), fol- lowed by the installation of reinforced shotcrete and Experience. Quality. Trust. steel supports. The crews were mining through limestone as well as clay and sands. Douglas Lighting Controls has been turning The project is using roadheaders to dig the tun- lights on and off or somewhere in between nel, instead of a tunnel boring machine. On average for over 50 years. Whether it’s office buildings, the tunnelling is taking place 15 metres below the campuses, government facilities or stadiums, surface. The Rideau Transit Group is handling the design, our high quality lighting controls solutions are build and will maintain the Line until 2038. The con- trusted throughout North America. sortium includes: SNC-Lavalin, Ellis Don, Dragados Canada and ACS Infrastructure Canada. Other firms include: adamson & associates, archi- tects; Alstom; Dr. Sauer & Partners Corporation; bbb Architects; Fast & Epp; Hatch Mott MacDonald; IBI Group; WSP MMM; Jensen Hughes (Sereca Fire Con- sulting Ltd.); Thurber Industries The Capital Transit Partners consortium of con- sulting firms (Morrison Hershfield Ltd., Jacobs A member of the Panasonic Group Associates Canada Corporation, STV Consulting 604-873-2797 | douglaslightingcontrols.com | lighting@douglaslightingcontrols.com (Canada) Inc., and AECOM) began work on pre- liminary engineering for the 12-km LRT line in Sep- tember 2010. 12 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE_Douglas_Sept.indd 1 2017-08-11 1:12 PM CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 12 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW CHAIR’S MESSAGE ACEC Launches New Member-Focused Grassroots Advocacy Campaign T he consulting engineering sector has That is why ACEC is inviting you to showcase the valu- a very strong brand and an excellent able contribution you and your colleagues make to your reputation among the Members of community by participating in its new campaign Bring an Parliament and Senators from all parties, MP to Work. a result of the ongoing advocacy efforts It’s designed to showcase the talents and resources of by ACEC on behalf of the sector. As ACEC member firms, the campaign provides consulting Chair for the past year, I have had the engineers the opportunity to show off their projects and opportunity to see these efforts first highlight the importance of consulting engineers in hand. The results? Strong support for infrastructure Canada to our federal decision makers, while establishing investment on Parliament Hill, recognition of ACEC as and enhancing relationships between ACEC members an authority and as a valuable resource by policy makers and their Members of Parliament. With ACEC’s assis- and decision makers. tance, firms invite their MP to visit one of their current or Part of ACEC’s success is being able to help federal completed project sites to showcase the tangible work politicians recognize the important impact infrastructure engineers do for society. investments have on Canadians across the country and I encourage you to take part in this unique opportu- particularly in their own communities. We can strengthen nity which has already garnered great success. To learn this message and showcase the great projects by ACEC more, contact ACEC at info@acec.ca. member firms by also engaging Members of Parliament in RICHARD TILLER, M.ENG., P.ENG., FEC their own constituencies. CHAIR, ACEC BOARD OF DIRECTORS MESSAGE DU PRÉSIDENT DU CONSEIL L’AFIC lance une nouvelle campagne de représentation axée sur les membres L e secteur du génie-conseil jouit d’une excellente vous et vos collègues apportez à votre collectivité, en réputation auprès des députés et sénateurs de tous les participant à notre nouvelle campagne Invitez vos députés partis. Cette notoriété est le fruit des efforts de sur vos chantiers. représentation continus déployés par l’AFIC. Dans le cadre Conçue pour mettre en valeur le talent et les ressources de mes fonctions de président, depuis un an, j’ai été témoin des firmes membres de l’AFIC, cette campagne offre aux de ces efforts, qui se sont soldés par un appui solide des ingénieurs-conseils l’occasion de présenter leurs projets parlementaires aux investissements dans l’infrastructure et aux décideurs fédéraux et de faire valoir le génie-conseil par la reconnaissance de l’AFIC en tant qu’autorité et au Canada, tout en établissant et en renforçant les ressource de choix par les législateurs et les décideurs. relations entre les membres de l’AFIC et leurs députés. L’AFIC souhaite amener les politiciens fédéraux à se Ainsi, avec l’aide de l’AFIC, les firmes invitent leur député rendre compte de l’importance des investissements dans à visiter un chantier sur lequel elles travaillent actuellement l’infrastructure pour l’ensemble de la population ou encore le site d’un projet qu’elles ont réalisé par le canadienne, et plus particulièrement dans leurs propres passé afin de lui faire voir l’importante contribution des collectivités. Pour renforcer ce message et faire connaître ingénieurs à la société. les grands projets sur lesquels travaillent les firmes Je vous encourage à profiter de cette occasion unique, membres de l’AFIC, nous souhaitons mobiliser les qui a déjà permis un grand succès. Pour en savoir plus, députés autour de projets réalisés au sein de leur propre communiquez avec l’AFIC à info@acec.ca. circonscription. RICHARD TILLER, M.ING., ING. P., FIC C’est pourquoi nous vous invitons à leur montrer ce que PRÉSIDENT DU CONSEIL D’ADMINISTRATION August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 13 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 13 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
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ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW National Corridors: Connecting Communities and Building a Legacy W ith the federal government’s remote northern communities, once access for Canadian products, allow recent commitment to invest- we have pre-established corridors? movement of goods and services, pro- ing significant resources into Imagine the cultural and societal vide energy and otherwise grow the the building and renewal of our impact. The value is immeasurable. economy. The federal government nation’s infrastructure, it is impor- The Senate report drew upon a should work with all levels of govern- tant to discuss how we will address recent study by the University of Cal- ment and relevant stakeholders to both economic and societal needs gary School of Public Policy which in identify and acquire lands and to for the greatest benefit to Canadi- turn was inspired by a proposal by facilitate the securing of required ans. In the lead up to Canada’s 150th General Richard Rohmer during approvals for a network of corridors birthday, a proposal for the boldest Canada’s centennial back in 1967. to connect all of Canada’s major and perhaps most transformative (Why don’t we see this as portrayed as urban centres and regions. An inte- infrastructure project since Sir John a “heritage moment” on television?) It grated planning approach to infra- A. Macdonald went largely unno- is frankly disappointing that we con- structure would eliminate the need ticed. It was not necessarily a new tinue to discuss the value and impor- for multiple reviews of major nation idea, but it would do exactly what tance of such a proposal, and 50 years building projects and allow govern- intelligent infrastructure investment later, we have yet to see action. ments to better consult with aborigi- is meant to do — connect our com- Canada’s federal, provincial and nal groups and local stakeholders on munities, enable commerce and pro- territorial governments have all rec- the correct path for a right-of-way tect our environment ognized that a lack of infrastructure where projects could then be built. A recent Senate report, entitled, is a limiting factor in the continued One of the key benefits is that a National Corridor: Enhancing and development of Canada’s resource national corridor would require a Facilitating Commerce and Internal sector. This is especially true in the significantly smaller geographical Trade, proposes the building of a north. Infrastructure corridors would and environmental footprint than national infrastructure “right-of-way” make it easier and more economical- the current fragmented approach. across Canada’s north and near north. ly viable to connect northern and A failure to act in a timely manner This is an opportunity to establish a remote communities to vital econom- may result in the cost of developing national network of infrastructure ic and quality of life enhancing infra- these corridors becoming prohibitive corridors across northern Canada structure (such as power, communi- as well as overlapping jurisdictional dedicated to accommodating multi- cations, road and rail) that most policies becoming even more ple infrastructure assets, including Canadians take for granted. Further- entrenched. If Canada is to grow to road, rail, pipeline and communica- more, corridors also protect infra- its fullest potential and we wish to tion projects. A nationwide network of structure from advancing urban leave a lasting legacy from this era, a these corridors would connect all development and offer a long-term discussion on national corridors to regions of Canada, help address social solution to many of the land use chal- accommodate nation-building infra- and environmental concerns, and lenges associated with developing structure should commence sooner facilitate the planning, development major facilities. rather than later. and implementation of both public Currently, Canada has a frag- JOHN GAMBLE, PRESIDENT AND CEO and private infrastructure projects in mented and uncoordinated approach ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERING a less costly and more time effective for planning and approvals which is COMPANIES — CANADA manner. Imagine how much easier it delaying and discouraging projects 613-236-0569, 130 ALBERT ST #420 would be to support some of the that could otherwise provide market OTTAWA, ON K1P 5G4 Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Canada (ACEC-Canada), Tel: (613) 236-0569, info@acec.ca, www.acec.ca. ACEC Member Organizations: Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — British Columbia, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Yukon, Consulting Engineers of Alberta, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Northwest Territories, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Saskatchewan, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Manitoba, Consulting Engineers of Ontario, Association des firmes de génie-conseil — Québec, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — New Brunswick, Consulting Engineers of Nova Scotia, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Prince Edward Island, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Newfoundland & Labrador August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 15 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 15 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING By Chintana Herrin, Reality ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW Modeling Product Marketing Manager, Bentley Systems Penn State deploys ContextCapture to generate 3D reality mesh of its University Park campus T he University Park campus in Solution Outcome State College, Pennsylvania, is Penn State used ContextCapture to ContextCapture saved a significant Pennsylvania State University’s quickly generate a highly detailed, amount of time enabling the team to (Penn State) largest of 24 campuses, geospatially accurate reality mesh of process aerial images and create the with almost 1,000 buildings and struc- the entire campus and surrounding reality mesh in less than two days. tures housing numerous assets within area from 2,500 aerial images cap- Using i-model Transformer enabled each facility. Given that the asset data tured with a high-resolution camera rapid integration of the data from the in the school’s computerized mainte- during a two-hour flight. Using Bent- GIS and CMMS sources, and storing nance management system (CMMS) is ley’s i-model technology, the team the model on ProjectWise provided not geospatially referenced, it is diffi- integrated asset work order data from project stakeholders Web-based access cult for facility managers to locate the CMMS with building shape files to the model, eliminating time for assets to efficiently meet campus from the GIS resulting in cohesive model transfer. The fully integrated maintenance demands. The university data files containing semantic infor- virtual model of the campus enables initiated the Virtual Penn State Cam- mation for each campus building, facility managers to visualize accurate pus project to simplify the process, along with associated work order data. locations of work orders, increase which included developing a reality This dataset was then integrated with response time, and improve perfor- model of the campus that integrates the 3D reality mesh in MicroStation mance for more efficient asset mainte- geospatial and asset work order data. and stored on ProjectWise. nance and management. C 16 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 16 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_AH
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buildings The New Simple and IQALUIT International Airport intelligent design elements provide a bright and efficient terminal well adapted to its year, is the first P3 (public-private munity. So Stantec’s role as the partnership) airport building in designers (architect and prime engi- northern climate. North America. While a relatively neer) was to bring a strong architec- modest size at just under 10,000 tural presence and distinctive cultur- square metres, this is a very important al character, commensurate with the By Noel Best, Stantec facility, as it serves not only the imme- airport’s dual role as critical trans- I diate community, with all its govern- portation infrastructure and as an qaluit, formerly known as Frobish- ment and public services, but also as important community meeting place er Bay, is now the capital of Nuna- the hub connecting the remote vil- in the capital. vut, the Territory spanning the lages of the Territory with the south. eastern half of Canada’s Arctic. As there are virtually no roads in A compact building form The new Airport Terminal Building, the far north, the airport takes on an Given the severe climate and the slated for first flights in August of this especially important role in the com- high cost of construction in Iqaluit, a 18 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 18 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings administration and building services. In plan the terminal is a simple rectangle, minimizing the number of building corners. The roof form is a sinuous curve containing both the single story and the two story areas. This form achieves two goals. It mini- mizes the surface area of the building envelope, and provides a smooth con- tinuous surface for the prevailing winds to scour the roof free of drift- ing snow. Iqaluit is actually a ‘desert’ climate with relatively low precipitation. How- ever whatever snow does fall stays for the nine months and, with the high winds, snow drifts become a signifi- cant issue. At the terminal building a major drift would certainly form at the lee, or south, side of the building. To address this we introduced a building element well tested in the north — a ’snow scoop’, designed to move the drift away from the building face. This is a metal panel, the width of the building, two metres high, and set one metre off the end of the roof. The way this functions is the north wind blowing over the length of the roof, hits the scoop and is deflected down the façade to the ground and then carries on south, taking the snow with it. So the drift, rather than forming against the façade, forms about 10 metres away rt from the building. compact building form is the most operational efficiency, the building This concept was modelled by our effective for both capital cost and has been designed with all the public wind consultant, RWDI, in a water energy efficiency. functions at the grade level, with a tank with a 3D model of our building For passenger convenience and smaller, central, second level for and beach sand standing in for snow. Photos & images courtesy of Stantec A simple rectangle design minimizes the number of building corners, and the sinuous curving roof minimizes surface area of the building envelope, and provides a smooth surface for winds to scour the roof free of drifting snow. August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 19 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 19 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings and the bedrock on the site is too The ’snow scoop’ on the south side is designed deep to reach with the foundations. to move drifts away from the building face. Consequently, our building is designed to ‘float’ on the permafrost. Permafrost is overlain by an ‘active’ layer that thaws and freezes through the seasons, while the ‘permanent’ layer below is perpetually frozen. The foundations for the terminal are designed deep enough to rest on this solid, frozen layer. How do you keep the heat from the building radiating down to the permafrost — melting the support and allowing the building to sink into the resulting slush? Tetra Tech EBA, a specialist con- sultant in this field, has worked with the subcontractor Arctic Foundations The sand drifts formed, as predicted, Arctic, is “How do you deal with glob- Ltd, to design and install a system of well clear of the model building. al warming?” ‘thermosyphons’. Last winter, with the actual snow This is an especially pertinent As the name implies this system scoops in place — the snow drifts question. Many of the buildings in the syphons the heat away before it replicated exactly the sand drifts in far north are built on stilts — which reaches the layer of permafrost the model. allows the wind to blow through, dis- below. First there is a 200 mm thick sipating the building heat and allow- layer of rigid insulation, located Building on permafrost ing the snow drifts to pass by. beneath the slab and projecting The first question many people ask, However, at the approximate three metres beyond each edge of when I tell them we are building a dimensions of a football field, our the building, to impede heat flow new airport terminal building in the building is too large for this strategy into the ground. Below that is a series Tetra Tech EBA worked with Arctic Foundations Ltd, to design and install a system of ‘thermosyphons’ to draw away heat before it reaches the permafrost below. 20 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 20 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_Tet
Leading with Science® Tetra Tech’s scientists and engineers are developing sustainable solutions for the world’s most complex projects. With more than 3,500 employees in Canada and 16,000 associates worldwide, we have grown to become one of North America’s largest engineering firms. tetratech.com | CCE_TetraTech_AugSept.indd CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 211 2017-08-11 12:55 2017-08-15 9:47 AM PM
buildings Combined heat and power Vertical eight-metre-high ‘radiators’ As in most northern communities, are positioned at five locations energy is very expensive in Iqaluit and around the perimeter of the building. the systems somewhat erratic and unreliable. Fuel oil is shipped in by tanker in the ice-free months and con- verted to electricity in the city’s gen- erator plant. In order to optimize their energy usage and to provide for self- suffi- ciency, the client and the design team have chosen a ‘combined heat and power’ (CHP) system for the new ter- minal building. This operates in par- allel with the local power utility. The system was prefabricated and tested in the U.S. and shipped to Iqa- luit for installation. The airport’s own diesel fuel sup- ply is used to power the two CHP generators. These supply both nor- mal and standby power for the termi- nal. The heat from the system is then captured to serve the heating, ventila- tion and air conditioning (HVAC) systems — providing substantial ener- gy savings. Additional efficiency measures The Airport Terminal Building was designed to meet stringent energy performance criteria set by the Gov- ernment of Nunavut and the LEED Green Building Rating System. In addition to the combined heat and power system, the mechanical design features low flow domestic hot water fixtures, high efficiency boilers, high efficiency heat recovery system, and variable speed vans. The lighting design reduces ener- of 25 mm diameter horizontal pipes, insulation is absorbed by the stable gy consumption by 50% over a typical ‘evaporators’, embedded into a layer gravel in the active layer, where it building through reduced lighting of stable gravel, the new, engineered vaporizes the gas in the evaporators. power density inside and outside the active layer. In the winter, the colder air then building, and additional interior The pipes are spaced about 1.5 condenses the gas in the radiators lighting controls. The building also metres on centre, beneath the entire into liquid, which, now cold, then features significant improvements in footprint of the building. These flows back into the evaporators roof and wall insulation over a typical pipes lead to clusters of vertical ‘radi- below, where the warmer ground building (90% and 30% respectively). ators’, eight metres high, positioned again causes the gas to vaporize. These measures result in an energy at five locations around the perime- The cycle repeats, as long as the use reduction of more than 40% ter of the building. This is a passive air is colder than the ground, main- compared to a typical building in the system filled with CO2 gas. Any taining the frozen state of the perma- North, and a similar reduction in building heat that makes it past the frost below. potable water use. The building is 22 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 22 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings targeting LEED silver certification into the rotunda, into the holdrooms tional imperatives of an airport, the under LEED Canada 2009 for New and through the connecting corridor technological solutions to environ- Construction. between. mental challenges and an authentic Broad windows on the west pro- response to the culture and commu- Daylight and Views vide panoramic vistas from the hold- nity. The new airport feels like it In the far north, through those long rooms. Clerestory windows provide always has belonged in its place. CCE winter months, daylight is a valued high morning light into the check-in commodity. However with the hall. The upper level offices benefit Noel Best is a Principal at Stantec. He extreme weather conditions, there is a from their warm, interior location has been practicing architecture for 38 delicate balance in optimizing the while still having a long view to the years. In addition to his usual role as fenestration and daylight with a high west and an intermediate interior design principal, Best is a specialist in efficiency envelope. view to their operations in the hold- passenger flows and wayfinding. He’s Consequently the Client brief was room below. well versed in ensuring that the airport very proscriptive for both the per- The success of this project lies in planning, material selection, and light- centage of windows and the quantity the subtle integration of the opera- ing design all support intuitive travel. of natural light in the public spaces. Iqaluit International Airport This requirement was 20% glazing in the façade and an average lux Client/Owner: Government of Nunavut level of 75. Design: Stantec Architecture Ltd.; Stantec Consulting Ltd. The essential focus for daylighting Construction: Bouygues Building Canada; Sintra Inc. is the high volume in the centre of Other consulting RWDI (wind consultant); Tetra Tech EBA (foundation) the building — bringing light deep engineers: August/September 2017 Canadian Consulting Engineer 23 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 23 2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings Photos courtesy Saskatoon Health Region Hospital receives THOROUGH CHECKUP Saskatoon’s Royal University Hospital funds facility upgrades from savings in utility costs. By Doug Picklyk O riginally opened in 1955, the Royal University With provincial approval, the Saskatoon Region bor- Hospital (RUH) on the campus of the University rowed the funds to pay for the project, with the annual cost of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon is a seven-wing, savings to be used to make the loan payments. seven-story hospital that took eight years to The hospital invested $13.6 million into facility build. Today, as part of the Saskatoon Health Region, upgrades designed to save $1.4 million per year. And along RUH provides acute-care services and serves as the main with the cost savings, the facility will be improving the trauma center for the province, and it currently houses environment—both the climate inside the hospital and maternal and child services, neurosurgery and cardiovas- the building’s overall carbon footprint. cular surgery. The facility improvements implemented spanned mul- The 1.6 million-sq. ft. facility has gone through expan- tiple areas including lighting, water use, building enve- sions in 1978, 1988 and 2010, and construction is currently lope, steam pipes and traps, hot water pumps along with ongoing next door as the Jim Pattison Children’s Hospital speed drives, and ventilation systems. broke ground in September 2014, with completion expect- The project was completed ahead of schedule, by June ed in 2019 (see sidebar). 2016, and through measurement and verification, the ini- Operating as part of the Saskatoon Regional Health tial savings have proven to be almost double the guaran- Network, in 2014, RUH entered an energy performance teed amount. contract with Johnson Controls aimed at facility improve- Over the first two reporting quarters, a total savings of ments to be paid for over time by energy, water and opera- $899,192 were achieved, exceeding the anticipated savings tional savings. target by $433,304 or 48.2%. 24 www.canadianconsultingengineer.com August/September 2017 CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 24 2017-08-15 12:55 PM CCE_LG_ CCE_LG
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