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For professional engineers in private practice                                      AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2017

   Ready for                                TAKE OFF
                                New Iqaluit International Airport terminal design embraces its environment.

                                                                                                     PLUS:

                                                                                         ENERGY SAVINGS AT
                                                                                       SASKATOON HOSPITAL

                                                                                        NEXT-GEN ELEVATORS

                                                                          www.canadianconsultingengineer.com

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Ready for TAKE OFF - Canadian Consulting Engineer
Meet TX3-Nano.
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170045B CCE_ad_Sept issue.indd 1                                                     2017-08-14 9:09 AM

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Ready for TAKE OFF - Canadian Consulting Engineer
contents
                                                                                 August/September 2017
                                                                                 Volume 58, No. 5

                                                                                 features
                                          Cover: The new Iqaluit International
                                                   airport opened in August.
                                                     Photo courtesy Stantec.     The New Iqaluit International Airport. Simple and intelligent
                                                                 See page 18     design elements provide a bright and efficient new airport terminal
                                                                                 that fits well into its northern climate.
                                                                                 By Noel Best, Stantec                                                     18

                                                                                 Hospital receives thorough checkup. Saskatoon’s Royal
                                                                                 University Hospital underwent significant facility upgrades and
                                                                                 is exceeding the predicted savings from its utility costs.
                                                                                 By Doug Picklyk                                                           24

                                                                                 The cost of being Smart. A look into recent research on
                                                                                 intelligent buildings and the cybersecurity threats that exist.
                                                                                 By Doug Picklyk                                                           30

                                                                                 Protecting the Exterior. Following the tragedy of the Grenfell Tower
                                                                                 fire in London, where flames consumed the building’s exterior,
                                                                                 could the same happen here?
                                                                See page 34
                                                                                 By William Kuffner, P.Eng., SNC-Lavalin                                   34

                                                                                 The Third Dimension – Today. The evolution of vertical mobility
                                                                                 includes the latest in elevator technology that features cable-less

                         departments
                                                                                 horizontal travel.
                                                                                 By Andrew Wells, P.Eng., KJA Consultants Inc.                             42

                         Comment                                            4
                         Up Front                                           6
                         ACEC Review                                       13
                         Products                                         46

                                                                                 on topic
                         Advertiser Index                                 49

                                                                                 PROJECT MANAGEMENT                            BOOK REVIEW
                                             Next issue:                         Predict-Ability. How using                    Life of an Engineer: a review
                                             2017 Canadian Consulting            Partnering Scorecards can                     of The Structure of Design.
                                             Engineering Awards.                 dictate a collaborative project’s             An Engineer’s Extraordinary
                                                                                 success.                                      Life in Architecture by Leslie
                                                                                 By Sue Dyer.                    38            Robertson.                     50

                                                                                                       August/September 2017      Canadian Consulting Engineer    3

14 9:09 AM

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engineer
     comment                                                                                           FOR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS IN PRIVATE PRACTICE

                                                                                                  C A N A D I A N C O N S U LT I N G

                                                                                                                            Editor
                                                                                                              Doug Picklyk (416) 510-5119
                                                                                                                dpicklyk@ccemag.com
                                                                                                                      Senior Publisher
            Industry Cycles                                                                                  Maureen Levy (416) 510-5111
                                                                                                                mlevy@ccemag.com
                                                                                                                         Art Director

            O      n a global scale the consulting engineering business
                   continues to consolidate as large firms merge, grow
            market share, bolster their expertise, and gain operating
                                                                                                                     Andrea M. Smith
                                                                                                                     Contributing Editor
                                                                                                               Rosalind Cairncross, P.Eng.
            efficiencies.                                                                                       Advertising Sales Manager
                                                                                                            Vince Naccarato (416) 510-5118
                In the past few months, Montreal’s SNC-Lavalin closed its acquisition of                       vnaccarato@ccemag.com
            UK-based WS Atkins creating a $12 billion global firm, while in early August                             Editorial Advisors
            Jacobs Engineering Group of Dallas, Texas confirmed it is acquiring CH2M                Bruce Bodden, P.Eng., Gerald Epp, P.Eng.,
            HILL Companies, together forming a $15 billion business.                               Chris Newcomb, P.Eng., Laurier Nichols, ing.,
                                                                                                   Jonathan Rubes, P.Eng., Paul Ruffell, P.Eng.,
                For SNC-Lavalin, the move opens new world markets and strengthens its                        Andrew Steeves, P.Eng.
            position in energy sectors including nuclear and renewables. Jacobs, a strong                                Circulation
            player in the transportation business, adds a top water design firm to the                   Barbara Adelt (416) 442-5600 x3546
            portfolio with the CH2M deal.                                                                E-mail: badelt@annexbizmedia.com
                SNC-Lavalin has identified it wants to be among the top three firms in the                         Account Coordinator
                                                                                                              Cheryl Fisher (416) 510-5194
            global industry, an industry that is showing its maturity.                                        cfisher@annexbizmedia.com
                In an article from the Harvard Business Review (December 2002) entitled
                                                                                                           Vice President/Executive Publisher
            “The Consolidation Curve,” researchers evaluated mergers around the globe                      Tim Dimopoulos (416) 510-5100
            and identified four stages of industry consolidation: opening; scale; focus;                    tdimopoulos@annexweb.com
            and finally balance & alliance.                                                                                  COO
                The authors suggest that it takes on average 25 years for an industry to pass                         Ted Markle
                                                                                                                tmarkle@annexweb.com
            through all four stages.
                                                                                                                      President & CEO
                In the ‘opening’ stage the combined market share of the largest three                                 Mike Fredericks
            companies in an industry may fall from 30% to 10% as new competitors flood
                                                                                                            CANADIAN CONSULTING ENGINEER
            into the market. It’s here where first movers recognize the need to build their           is published by Annex Publishing & Printing Inc.
            footprint in order to protect their business.                                                       80 Valleybrook Drive,
                Stage two, ‘scale,’ is all about buying up competitors and forming empires.                 Toronto, ON Canada M3B 2S9
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            ees, building a scalable IT platform, and defining and focusing on core spe-        EDITORIAL PURPOSE: Canadian Consulting Engineer maga-
                                                                                                zine covers innovative engineering projects, news and business
            cialties while protecting their corporate cultures.                                 information for professional engineers engaged in private
                                                                                                consulting practice. The editors assume no liability for the ac-
                In the third stage, ‘focus,’ the top three industry players combined will       curacy of the text or its fitness for any particular purpose.
            tend to control between 35% to 70% market share. This is when the mega-             SUBSCRIPTIONS: Canada, 1 year $62.17. Single copy $8.00 Cdn
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                The final stage, ‘balance and alliance,’ is where the top three firms togeth-    or in full without the consent of the copyright owner(s).
            er will claim as much as 70% to 90% of their industry’s market. It’s here that            ISSN: 0712-4996 (print), ISSN: 1923-3337 (digital)
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            the cycle again.
                                                                                                PRIVACY: From time to time we make our subscrip-
                Industries are constantly evolving, and consulting engineering practices        tion list available to select companies and organizations
            large and small must change and adapt to the technologies and the needs of          whose product or service may interest you. If you do not
                                                                                                wish your contact information to be made available,
            society.                                                                            please contact us. tel: 1-800-668-2374, fax: 416-510-5134,
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                While engineering, as a profession, is very mature, new business segments       80 Valleybrook Drive, Toronto, ON Canada M3B 2S9.
            and opportunities continue to emerge. Whether your company’s aspirations            Member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations.
            are global or regional, it’s important to know where your firm sits on the          Member of the Canadian Business Press
            consolidation continuum. Are you set for growth via merger or acquisition, or
            is your outfit content to be a regional market player? Either way the business
            cycles and megadeals will continue to roll.                       Doug Picklyk     We acknowledge the [financial] support of the
                                                                                                Government of Canada.

            4   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com   August/September 2017

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Ready for TAKE OFF - Canadian Consulting Engineer
Tyco Integrated Fire & Security
        is now Johnson Controls.
         The combined strengths of two great companies are now under one great name. Making
         Johnson Controls the world leader in fire protection, security, HVAC, building controls and
         energy storage. Count on us for innovative solutions that lead to safer building environments
         and better outcomes for customers. Like advanced Simplex TrueAlert ES solutions with
         revolutionary notification system self-testing capabilities. Exactly what you’d expect from a leader.

         Discover the Addressable Self-Testing Difference
         at Tycoifs.ca/TrueAlert.

        RBQ 3050-7412-83. Tyco Integrated Fire & Security and the product names are
        marks and/or registered marks of Johnson Controls. Unauthorized use is strictly
        prohibited worldwide. All other marks are property of their respective owners.

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                        75841 JCI • Simplex Grinnell • Canadian Consulting Engineer Mag • 8" x 10.875" • 8/4/17
Ready for TAKE OFF - Canadian Consulting Engineer
up front

            COMPANIES                                         With existing revenues of
            Stantec’s CEO Gomes retiring                  US$10.7B, Jacobs says the new com-         COMPANIES
            After serving as president and CEO            bined business will create a US$15B        Entuitive opens
            of Stantec for eight years—a period           company. The news comes one                Vancouver office
            that saw nearly 50 acquisitions and           month after the closing of Montreal’s
                                                                                                     Toronto-based Entuitive has
            topline growth of 229%—Bob                    SNC-Lavalin acquisition of WS
            Gomes will retire at the end of 2017,         Atkins, which created a $12B global        opened an office in Vancouver at
            making way for Gord Johnston, the             engineering firm.                          789 W Pender Street. Leading the
                            current executive vice            With revenues of US$4.4B and           Vancouver team are Mike Lembke
                            president of Stantec’s        20,000 employees, CH2M has loca-           (principal, building envelope) and
                            infrastructure busi-          tions around the world, including 10       Julien Fagnan (principal, structural
                            ness operating unit,          sites in Canada with offices in B.C.
                                                                                                     engineering). With a team of
                            who will take over the        (Burnaby, Kamloops, Victoria), Alber-
                            top job effective Janu-       ta (Calgary, Edmonton), Manitoba           200 engineers, building envelope
                            ary 1, 2018.                  (Winnipeg), Ontario (Kitchener,            specialists, technologists and
              Bob Gomes
                               Gomes joined the           Ottawa, Toronto) and the Yukon             staff, Entuitive also has locations
                            company in 1988 as an         (Whitehorse).                              in Toronto, Calgary and Edmonton,
                            urban land project                               Jacobs employs over     along with London and Edinburgh
                            manager and held sev-                         54,000 people and
                                                                                                     in the UK and New York.
                            eral leadership posi-                         operates in more than
                            tions before being                            25 countries, with         Associated Engineering’s
                            appointed president/                          Canadian locations in      promotions
                 Gord       CEO in 2009. The                              Vancouver, Calgary,        Two Associated
               Johnston     company’s gross reve-              Steve
                                                                          Edmonton, Pickering
                                                                                                     Engineering
                            nue has grown from              Demetriou,    and Toronto.
            $1.5 billion in Q1 2009 to $4.8 billion           Jacobs’        Jacobs is a global      technical leaders,
            in Q1 2017. Gomes will remain a                  Chairman     leader in the transpor-    John Fussell, sr. vp,
                                                             and CEO
            director on Stantec’s board.                                  tation sector (high-       transportation, and     Alan Emery
                Johnston has more than 30 years                           ways, rail, aviation and   Herb Kuehne, sr. vp,
            of industry experience, including             ports), while CH2M has been recog-         civil infrastructure,
            more than 20 with Stantec. A civil            nized as the top water design firm in
                                                                                                     have retired, but
            engineering grad from the University          the world
            of Alberta, he served as the regional             “By increasing our industry reach      both will continue
            business leader for Stantec’s water           and adding to our already extensive        providing advice on
            group in Western Canada before                skills, this transaction enhances our      an as-needed basis.
            assuming the role of business leader          value to our clients and bolsters
            for the company’s water business line         Jacobs’ position as a premier consult-     Alan Emery has          Chris
                                                                                                                          Skowronski
            in 2010. In 2015, he was named as the         ing, design, engineering, construc-        taken on the role
            executive vice president for the infra-       tion, and operations and mainte-           of sr. vp, transportation, while
            structure business operating unit,            nance technical services firm,” said       Chris Skowronski becomes sr. vp,
            and he has also been active in the            Steve Demetriou, Jacobs’ Chairman          infrastructure.
            firm’s acquisition sourcing and inte-         and CEO. " Together, we will bring
            gration efforts.                              more solutions to our clients."            Emery has more than 35 years
                                                              “We are delighted about the pros-      experience across Canada and
            Jacobs acquiring CH2M                         pects of combining CH2M with               the UK specializing in highway,
            In another blockbuster merger in              Jacobs,” said CH2M Chairman and
                                                                                                     roadway, and pathway design.
            the global consulting engineering             CEO Jacqueline Hinman in the offi-
            world, Jacobs Engineering Group               cal news release. “Since late 2014,        Skowronski brings 29 years
            Inc. of Dallas, TX is acquiring CH2M          we’ve been transparent about our           of experience in municipal
            HILL Companies Ltd. of Denver,                plans to pursue an ownership transi-
                                                                                                     infrastructure   and     land
            CO, in a cash and stock deal for              tion, providing sustained access to
            approximately US$3.27 billion,                capital for growth."                       development, specializing in
            including some US$416 million of                  The transaction is expected to         pipeline design.
            CH2M net debt.                                close at the end of the year.

            6   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com   August/September 2017

                                                                                                                                                                  HVAC CD
CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 6                                                                                                                  2017-08-15 12:55 PM   CCE_Pan
Ready for TAKE OFF - Canadian Consulting Engineer
ECOi EX™ Series VRF Systems
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                                                                            achieve IEER up to 28.5 and SCHE up to 30.2.

                                                                            An Intelligent Sensor System.
                                                                            The Human Activity Sensor and Sunlight Sensor
                                                                            are able to monitor human location, movements
                                                                            and sunlight intensity. It then automatically
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                                                                            with uninterrupted comfort and convenience.

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HVAC CDN Consulting Full Ad.indd 1                                                                                       2017-08-10 11:34 AM
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up front

                                                                                                                                         COMPANIES
                                                                                                                                         David Bulger joins
                                                                                                                                         Stantec
                                                                                                                                         Structural engineering specialist

                                                                                                     Golder Associates/source: ACEC-SK
                                                                                                                                         David Bulger has joined Stantec
                                                                                                                                         as sector leader for
                                                                                                                                         the Atlantic Canada
                                                                                                                                         buildings group.
                                                                                                                                         Bulger’s previous
                                                                                                                                         positions include
            Slope stability monitoring in Saskatoon.
                                                                                                                                         manager, structural David Bulger
            INDUSTRY                                        designed and managed projects.”                                              engineering,
            ACEC-SK survey reveals strong                        ACEC-SK has two calls to action                                         with SNC-Lavalin, and as senior
            talent base in the province                     for the provincial government:                                               structural engineer with BMR
            The Association of Consulting Engi-             · Continue investing into provincial                                        Structural Engineering.
            neering Companies of Saskatchewan                  infrastructure to spur growth and
            has released its first Industry Capacity           support communities.                                                      Bulger works in the Dartmouth,
            Survey revealing that 75% of the work           · Continue making sure local compa-                                         Nova Scotia office.
            conducted by consulting engineering                nies benefit from government
            companies in Saskatchewan is done                  spending.
            in the province, with less than 10% of                                                                                       WSP expands Canadian
            personnel hours “imported” from                 BUILDINGS
                                                                                                                                         buildings team
            other provinces.                                Over 100 LEED v4 registered
                ACEC-SK commissioned the study              projects in Canada                                                           WSP Canada announced that
            to establish labour market baseline             The Canada Green Building Council                                            Armin von Eppinghoven has
            data to help determine drivers of               (CaGBC) has announced that Cana-                                             become sr. vp, key
            change, growth and retraction within            da now has over 100 LEED v4 registra-                                        client strategy &
            the local industry. The survey was              tions, representing over 681,000 m2 of                                       engagement, and
            conducted in early 2016.                        building floor area.
                                                                                                                                         Terry Tommason
                The association suggests that while             To date, governments lead the way
            the consulting engineering talent               with 28 LEED v4 registrations (10                                            joins the firm as
            base in Saskatchewan remains strong,            provincial and 18 municipal), with                                           national business Armin von
            the government must continue work-              other top owner groups for LEED v4                                           line executive for Eppinghoven
            ing in partnership with industry to             registration including commercial                                            Buildings.
            ensure the province retains the gains           owners (24 registrations) and residen-
            it has made in recent years. The con-           tial owners (21 registrations).                                              Von Eppinghoven
            cern for the association is that while              Regionally, Ontario has 29 LEED                                          will direct client
            industry knowledge and experience               v4 registrations (totaling 274,395 m2                                        engagement and
            has been built up in this province              of registered space), and Alberta has                                        drive new business
            over the past few years, some of that           19 (with 189,459 m2 registered space).
                                                                                                                                         development.             Terry
            talent is starting to leave because sup-            Other regions represented include:                                                              Tommason
            ply is greater than demand.                     British Columbia with 15 projects,                                           Tommason        has
                “The boom we saw since 2007                 Quebec with 29, Manitoba with nine,                                          previously held managing director
            helped Saskatchewan’s consulting                and New Brunswick with one.
                                                                                                                                         roles with two multi-disciplinary
            engineers companies gain a lot of                   According to CaGBC, the cumula-
            expertise,” said ACEC-SK Chair Paul             tive impact of LEED certifications in                                        consultancy firms.
            Walsh, P.Eng., in a release. “We want           Canada since 2005 includes enough                                            Both executives will be located in
            to see Saskatchewan retain that                 energy saved (over 9,320,000 eMWh)
                                                                                                                                         Markham, Ontario.
            knowledge going forward so our com-             to power 315,000 homes in Canada
            munities can benefit from smart, well           for a full year.

            8   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com     August/September 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                    0000NB_

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up front

            BUILDINGS                                     eight bridges (Elbow River, Blackfoot
            Ice Box Challenge in                          Trail, Highfield Blvd, 46 Avenue SE,
                                                                                                     COMPANIES
            Vancouver: Passive House                      Deerfoot Trail, Bow River, 78 Avenue
            demonstration                                 SE and 90 Avenue SE); 1 km of elevat-      Arup principal
            The Ice Box Challenge, a contest to           ed track; three park and ride facili-      announcement
            demonstrate the effectiveness of high         ties with a total of 1800 – 1900 stalls;   Martin Landry, OAQ, PMP, LEED
            performance buildings, took place in          three tunnels; 4 km Centre City tun-       AP, has been named a principal
            Vancouver’s Olympic Village Square            nel; 1 light rail vehicle (LRV) mainte-    with Arup. Landry has been
            in late July/early August, as Passive         nance and storage facility; and
                                                                                                     responsible for Arup’s Montreal
            House Canada, along with the City of          approximately 70 low floor vehicles;
            Vancouver, Vancity and members of             all with $4.65 billion capital con-        office over the last four years,
            Vancouver’s construction industry             struction cost.                            managing client relationships and
            sponsored the public demonstration                                                       market development in Québec
            and awareness initiative.                     Global standard for costing                and the Canadian east coast.
                The Challenge was a public sci-           infrastructure projects
            ence experiment pitting the BC                The International Construction             Joining Arup in 1998, he leads the
            Building Code against the Passive             Measurement Standards Coalition            global airport planning team.
            House Standard. On July 27, Passive           (ICMSC), a growing group of more
            House Canada filled two small struc-          than 40 professional and not-for-
            tures with about 1 tonne of ice, then         profit organizations from around the       AECOM’s Douglas
            left them outdoors in the summer              world, has released its first standard     Allingham to Chair
            sun. Both were built with timber              designed to harmonize cost, classifi-      of U. of Ontario’s Board
            studs and plywood. The Passive                cation and benchmarking defini-
                                                                                                     The University of
            House Ice Box was over-insulated              tions to enhance comparability and
            with Roxul insulation and its window          consistency of capital projects across     Ontario Institute
            was triple-glazed.                            the globe.                                 of Technology in
                Both structures were clad in treat-          The launch of the ICMSC Stan-           Oshawa, Ont. has
            ed oriented strand board, which was           dard “Global Consistency in Present-       announced that
            painted and waterproofed. The chal-           ing Construction Costs” marks the          Douglas Allingham,     Douglas
            lenge ended after 18 days. For results        culmination of two years’ collabora-
                                                                                                     P.Eng., an executive Allingham
            visit iceboxchallenge.com.                    tion between the Coalition and 27
                                                          experts on the Standards Setting           vp with AECOM,
            INFRASTRUCTURE                                Committee.                                 has been appointed Chair of the
            Alberta commits to Calgary’s                     The ICMS was formed during a            Board of Governors for the 2017-
            Green Line LRT                                meeting at the International Mone-         2018 academic year.
            On the eve of the Calgary Stampede,           tary Fund in June 2015. The group is
            the province of Alberta announced             working together to develop and
            it will provide one-third of the total        implement international standards          Peter Reist joins Viscor
            project cost, up to $1.53 billion over        for benchmarking, measuring and            Peter Reist has joined Viscor
            eight years, to support Stage 1 of            reporting construction project cost in     Inc. as vp of sales & marketing
            Calgary’s Green Line LRT project.             order to improve investor confidence       and asssistant general manager,
                Stage 1 is projected to begin con-        and attract more private sector fund-
            struction in 2020 and is anticipated          ing for infrastructure projects.
                                                                                                     leading customer service,
            to open in 2026. This stage will                 Among the coalition organiza-           marketing, and Canadian & U.S.
            include a 4 km tunnel in the down-            tions listed online are the Canadian       sales teams.
            town area.                                    Association of Consulting Quantity
                In the 10 years leading up to open-       Surveyors (CACQS), and the Canadi-
                                                                                                     Reist joins Viscor from OSRAM
            ing day, Stage 1 of Green Line con-           an Institute of Quantity Surveyors         where he was national director of
            struction is estimated to create more         (CIQS).                                    specifications. He spent the last
            than 12,000 direct jobs and over 8,000           Craig Bye of the CIQS sits as Gen-      eight years developing and selling
            supporting jobs, including engineer-          eral Secretary on the Board of Trust-      ENCELIUM lighting management
            ing, planning and administration.             ees, and Bruce van Ryn-Bocking of          systems.
                Stage 1 is set to include:                the CACQS also sits on the Board of
                20 km of LRT track; 14 stations;          Trustees .

            10   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com   August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 10                                                                                                               2017-08-15 12:55 PM
up front

                                                                                         Sustainable design features            stacks to bring daylight deeper into

                                                       (Diamond Schmitt Architects)
                                                                                      include a rainfall recycling system,      the core, improved study space, data
                                                                                      green roof and an electronic rolling      infrastructure, way-finding and trans-
                                                                                      blind system to control the amount of     formed two exterior porticos into spa-
                                                                                      light and solar gain.                     cious entry halls.
                                                                                         Diamond Schmitt previously com-           Construction is expected to be
                                                                                      pleted a multi-year renovation of         complete for the start of the 2019-20
                                                                                      Robarts that opened up corridors and      academic year.

            Rendering of Robarts Common.

            BUILDINGS

                                                                                            Complete Turnkey
            Expansion at U of T’s Robarts
            Library breaks ground
            Canada’s largest academic library,
            Robarts Library at the University of
            Toronto, is about to undergo a major
            expansion that will add 1,200 work
                                                                                            Venting Solutions
            and study spaces to the iconic facility.                                        For more than 25 years, Cheminee Lining has
                An example of the concrete Bru-                                             provided listed and custom exhaust system
            talist architecture from the 1960s, the                                         sizing, design, fabrication and installation for
            addition of the new student study                                               institutional, commercial and industrial projects.
            wing is the building’s first expansion                                          We offer Professional Engineer-sealed designs for
            since opening in 1973.                                                          all Canadian provinces and have a complete steel
                The expansion, designed by Dia-                                             fabrication shop for ASME STS-1 freestanding
            mond Schmitt Architects will bring                                              stacks, structures and accessories.
            daylight and views to a five-storey,
            glass-enclosed space along the build-                                           Applications:
            ing’s west side.
                                                                                            •   Boiler
                The primary structural consulting
                                                                                            •   Generator
            engineer is Blackwell, and the
                                                                                            •   Heat Recovery
            mechanical/electrical consultant is
                                                                                            •   COGEN
            Smith + Andersen.
                The original concept for Robarts
                                                                                            •   Grease Ducts
            Library included three pods sur-                                                •   Other Flue Gas Exhaust Applications
            rounding the core of the library. Only                                          Contact us for chimney selections, sizing,
            two were realized, occupied today by                                            accessories and cost-reduction
            the Thomas Fisher Rare Book Library                                             opportunities.
            and the Faculty of Information
            iSchool. The new student space com-
            pletes the plan.
                The wraparound glass façade and
            wood accents contrast with the con-
            crete shell of the 14-storey Robarts.
                The freestanding expansion will
            connect with the existing building via
            a four-storey bridge. In addition to                                            sales@chemineelining.com
            study carrels and reading tables, there                                         chemineelining.com
            will be amphitheatre-style seating on                                           1.450.600.2297
            levels two through five and 32 group
            study rooms. There will be Wi-Fi
            access and wireless printing through-
            out the building.

                                                                                                                  August/September 2017   Canadian Consulting Engineer   11

                                                CCE_CleaverBrook_May.indd 1                                                                                              2017-05-05 11:13 AM

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 11                                                                                                                                              2017-08-15 12:55 PM
up front

             WE TURN
             YOU ON.
             (OR OFF)

                                                                                                                                                                  City of Ottawa
                                                                                                             Tunneling for Ottawa’s Confederation LRT.
                                                                                                             AWARDS
                                                                                                             Ottawa’s LRT Line tunnel shortlisted for
                                                                                                             international award
                                                                                                             The International Tunnelling and Underground
                                                                                                             Space Association (ITA) has released the short list of
                                                                                                             nominees for its 2017 Tunnelling Awards, and making
                                                                                                             the list in the category for projects over 500 million
                                                                                                             Euro is the $2.1B Confederation Line light rail transit
                                                                                                             (LRT) in Ottawa.
                                                                                                                The project is up against metro line projects in
                                                                                                             Delhi (India), Tehran (Iran) and Qatar.
                                                                                                                The Awards will be presented on November 15 at
                                                                                                             a special ITA Tunnelling Awards ceremony held dur-
                                                                                                             ing the global AFTES Congress in Paris.
                                                                                                                This is the first Canadian tunnelling project to be
                                                                                                             short-listed, the Confederation Line LRT downtown
                                                                                                             tunnel is 2.5 kilometers long with three under-
                                                                                                             ground stations.
                                                                                                                Started in late fall 2013, the sequential excavation
                                                                                                             method (SEM) is being used to mine the tunnel.
                                                                                                             SEM consists of advancing in increments, which are
             Douglas Lighting Controls                                                                       supported with shotcrete (projected concrete), fol-
                                                                                                             lowed by the installation of reinforced shotcrete and
             Experience. Quality. Trust.                                                                     steel supports.
                                                                                                                The crews were mining through limestone as well
                                                                                                             as clay and sands.
             Douglas Lighting Controls has been turning
                                                                                                                The project is using roadheaders to dig the tun-
             lights on and off or somewhere in between                                                       nel, instead of a tunnel boring machine. On average
             for over 50 years. Whether it’s office buildings,                                               the tunnelling is taking place 15 metres below the
             campuses, government facilities or stadiums,                                                    surface.
                                                                                                                The Rideau Transit Group is handling the design,
             our high quality lighting controls solutions are
                                                                                                             build and will maintain the Line until 2038. The con-
             trusted throughout North America.                                                               sortium includes: SNC-Lavalin, Ellis Don, Dragados
                                                                                                             Canada and ACS Infrastructure Canada.
                                                                                                                Other firms include: adamson & associates, archi-
                                                                                                             tects; Alstom; Dr. Sauer & Partners Corporation; bbb
                                                                                                             Architects; Fast & Epp; Hatch Mott MacDonald; IBI
                                                                                                             Group; WSP MMM; Jensen Hughes (Sereca Fire Con-
                                                                                                             sulting Ltd.); Thurber Industries
                                                                                                                The Capital Transit Partners consortium of con-
                                                                                                             sulting firms (Morrison Hershfield Ltd., Jacobs
                                             A member of the Panasonic Group                                 Associates Canada Corporation, STV Consulting
             604-873-2797 | douglaslightingcontrols.com | lighting@douglaslightingcontrols.com               (Canada) Inc., and AECOM) began work on pre-
                                                                                                             liminary engineering for the 12-km LRT line in Sep-
                                                                                                             tember 2010.

              12   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com                     August/September 2017

CCE_Douglas_Sept.indd 1                                                                 2017-08-11 1:12 PM

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 12                                                                                                                                      2017-08-15 12:55 PM
ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING
                                                                     ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW

            CHAIR’S MESSAGE

            ACEC Launches New Member-Focused Grassroots Advocacy Campaign

                              T
                                  he consulting engineering sector has        That is why ACEC is inviting you to showcase the valu-
                                  a very strong brand and an excellent     able contribution you and your colleagues make to your
                                  reputation among the Members of          community by participating in its new campaign Bring an
                             Parliament and Senators from all parties,     MP to Work.
                             a result of the ongoing advocacy efforts         It’s designed to showcase the talents and resources of
                             by ACEC on behalf of the sector. As           ACEC member firms, the campaign provides consulting
                             Chair for the past year, I have had the       engineers the opportunity to show off their projects and
                             opportunity to see these efforts first        highlight the importance of consulting engineers in
            hand. The results? Strong support for infrastructure           Canada to our federal decision makers, while establishing
            investment on Parliament Hill, recognition of ACEC as          and enhancing relationships between ACEC members
            an authority and as a valuable resource by policy makers       and their Members of Parliament. With ACEC’s assis-
            and decision makers.                                           tance, firms invite their MP to visit one of their current or
               Part of ACEC’s success is being able to help federal        completed project sites to showcase the tangible work
            politicians recognize the important impact infrastructure      engineers do for society.
            investments have on Canadians across the country and              I encourage you to take part in this unique opportu-
            particularly in their own communities. We can strengthen       nity which has already garnered great success. To learn
            this message and showcase the great projects by ACEC           more, contact ACEC at info@acec.ca.
            member firms by also engaging Members of Parliament in                                          RICHARD TILLER, M.ENG., P.ENG., FEC
            their own constituencies.                                                                        CHAIR, ACEC BOARD OF DIRECTORS

            MESSAGE DU PRÉSIDENT DU CONSEIL

            L’AFIC lance une nouvelle campagne de représentation axée sur les membres

           L
                 e secteur du génie-conseil jouit d’une excellente         vous et vos collègues apportez à votre collectivité, en
                 réputation auprès des députés et sénateurs de tous les    participant à notre nouvelle campagne Invitez vos députés
                 partis. Cette notoriété est le fruit des efforts de       sur vos chantiers.
            représentation continus déployés par l’AFIC. Dans le cadre         Conçue pour mettre en valeur le talent et les ressources
            de mes fonctions de président, depuis un an, j’ai été témoin   des firmes membres de l’AFIC, cette campagne offre aux
            de ces efforts, qui se sont soldés par un appui solide des     ingénieurs-conseils l’occasion de présenter leurs projets
            parlementaires aux investissements dans l’infrastructure et    aux décideurs fédéraux et de faire valoir le génie-conseil
            par la reconnaissance de l’AFIC en tant qu’autorité et         au Canada, tout en établissant et en renforçant les
            ressource de choix par les législateurs et les décideurs.      relations entre les membres de l’AFIC et leurs députés.
                L’AFIC souhaite amener les politiciens fédéraux à se       Ainsi, avec l’aide de l’AFIC, les firmes invitent leur député
            rendre compte de l’importance des investissements dans         à visiter un chantier sur lequel elles travaillent actuellement
            l’infrastructure pour l’ensemble de la population              ou encore le site d’un projet qu’elles ont réalisé par le
            canadienne, et plus particulièrement dans leurs propres        passé afin de lui faire voir l’importante contribution des
            collectivités. Pour renforcer ce message et faire connaître    ingénieurs à la société.
            les grands projets sur lesquels travaillent les firmes             Je vous encourage à profiter de cette occasion unique,
            membres de l’AFIC, nous souhaitons mobiliser les               qui a déjà permis un grand succès. Pour en savoir plus,
            députés autour de projets réalisés au sein de leur propre      communiquez avec l’AFIC à info@acec.ca.
            circonscription.                                                                                  RICHARD TILLER, M.ING., ING. P., FIC

                C’est pourquoi nous vous invitons à leur montrer ce que                              PRÉSIDENT DU CONSEIL D’ADMINISTRATION

                                                                                    August/September 2017     Canadian Consulting Engineer     13

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 13                                                                                                                   2017-08-15 12:55 PM
CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 14   2017-08-15 12:55 PM
ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING
                                                                       ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW

            National Corridors:
            Connecting Communities and Building a Legacy

            W
                      ith the federal government’s      remote northern communities, once             access for Canadian products, allow
                      recent commitment to invest-      we have pre-established corridors?            movement of goods and services, pro-
                      ing significant resources into    Imagine the cultural and societal             vide energy and otherwise grow the
            the building and renewal of our             impact. The value is immeasurable.            economy. The federal government
            nation’s infrastructure, it is impor-           The Senate report drew upon a             should work with all levels of govern-
            tant to discuss how we will address         recent study by the University of Cal-        ment and relevant stakeholders to
            both economic and societal needs            gary School of Public Policy which in         identify and acquire lands and to
            for the greatest benefit to Canadi-         turn was inspired by a proposal by            facilitate the securing of required
            ans. In the lead up to Canada’s 150th       General Richard Rohmer during                 approvals for a network of corridors
            birthday, a proposal for the boldest        Canada’s centennial back in 1967.             to connect all of Canada’s major
            and perhaps most transformative             (Why don’t we see this as portrayed as        urban centres and regions. An inte-
            infrastructure project since Sir John       a “heritage moment” on television?) It        grated planning approach to infra-
            A. Macdonald went largely unno-             is frankly disappointing that we con-         structure would eliminate the need
            ticed. It was not necessarily a new         tinue to discuss the value and impor-         for multiple reviews of major nation
            idea, but it would do exactly what          tance of such a proposal, and 50 years        building projects and allow govern-
            intelligent infrastructure investment       later, we have yet to see action.             ments to better consult with aborigi-
            is meant to do — connect our com-               Canada’s federal, provincial and          nal groups and local stakeholders on
            munities, enable commerce and pro-          territorial governments have all rec-         the correct path for a right-of-way
            tect our environment                        ognized that a lack of infrastructure         where projects could then be built.
               A recent Senate report, entitled,        is a limiting factor in the continued         One of the key benefits is that a
            National Corridor: Enhancing and            development of Canada’s resource              national corridor would require a
            Facilitating Commerce and Internal          sector. This is especially true in the        significantly smaller geographical
            Trade, proposes the building of a           north. Infrastructure corridors would         and environmental footprint than
            national infrastructure “right-of-way”      make it easier and more economical-           the current fragmented approach.
            across Canada’s north and near north.       ly viable to connect northern and                 A failure to act in a timely manner
            This is an opportunity to establish a       remote communities to vital econom-           may result in the cost of developing
            national network of infrastructure          ic and quality of life enhancing infra-       these corridors becoming prohibitive
            corridors across northern Canada            structure (such as power, communi-            as well as overlapping jurisdictional
            dedicated to accommodating multi-           cations, road and rail) that most             policies becoming even more
            ple infrastructure assets, including        Canadians take for granted. Further-          entrenched. If Canada is to grow to
            road, rail, pipeline and communica-         more, corridors also protect infra-           its fullest potential and we wish to
            tion projects. A nationwide network of      structure from advancing urban                leave a lasting legacy from this era, a
            these corridors would connect all           development and offer a long-term             discussion on national corridors to
            regions of Canada, help address social      solution to many of the land use chal-        accommodate nation-building infra-
            and environmental concerns, and             lenges associated with developing             structure should commence sooner
            facilitate the planning, development        major facilities.                             rather than later.
            and implementation of both public               Currently, Canada has a frag-                       JOHN GAMBLE, PRESIDENT AND CEO
            and private infrastructure projects in      mented and uncoordinated approach             ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERING
            a less costly and more time effective       for planning and approvals which is                               COMPANIES — CANADA
            manner. Imagine how much easier it          delaying and discouraging projects                       613-236-0569, 130 ALBERT ST #420

            would be to support some of the             that could otherwise provide market                                 OTTAWA, ON K1P 5G4

            Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Canada (ACEC-Canada), Tel: (613) 236-0569, info@acec.ca, www.acec.ca.
            ACEC Member Organizations: Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — British Columbia, Association of Consulting
            Engineering Companies — Yukon, Consulting Engineers of Alberta, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Northwest
            Territories, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Saskatchewan, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies —
            Manitoba, Consulting Engineers of Ontario, Association des firmes de génie-conseil — Québec, Association of Consulting Engineering
            Companies — New Brunswick, Consulting Engineers of Nova Scotia, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Prince
            Edward Island, Association of Consulting Engineering Companies — Newfoundland & Labrador

                                                                                        August/September 2017    Canadian Consulting Engineer   15

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 15                                                                                                                     2017-08-15 12:55 PM
ASSOCIATION OF CONSULTING                                                        By Chintana Herrin, Reality
                              ENGINEERING COMPANIES | REVIEW                                                  Modeling Product Marketing
                                                                                                                Manager, Bentley Systems

            Penn State deploys ContextCapture to generate
            3D reality mesh of its University Park campus

            T
                  he University Park campus in              Solution                                 Outcome
                  State College, Pennsylvania, is           Penn State used ContextCapture to        ContextCapture saved a significant
                  Pennsylvania State University’s           quickly generate a highly detailed,      amount of time enabling the team to
            (Penn State) largest of 24 campuses,            geospatially accurate reality mesh of    process aerial images and create the
            with almost 1,000 buildings and struc-          the entire campus and surrounding        reality mesh in less than two days.
            tures housing numerous assets within            area from 2,500 aerial images cap-       Using i-model Transformer enabled
            each facility. Given that the asset data        tured with a high-resolution camera      rapid integration of the data from the
            in the school’s computerized mainte-            during a two-hour flight. Using Bent-    GIS and CMMS sources, and storing
            nance management system (CMMS) is               ley’s i-model technology, the team       the model on ProjectWise provided
            not geospatially referenced, it is diffi-       integrated asset work order data from    project stakeholders Web-based access
            cult for facility managers to locate            the CMMS with building shape files       to the model, eliminating time for
            assets to efficiently meet campus               from the GIS resulting in cohesive       model transfer. The fully integrated
            maintenance demands. The university             data files containing semantic infor-    virtual model of the campus enables
            initiated the Virtual Penn State Cam-           mation for each campus building,         facility managers to visualize accurate
            pus project to simplify the process,            along with associated work order data.   locations of work orders, increase
            which included developing a reality             This dataset was then integrated with    response time, and improve perfor-
            model of the campus that integrates             the 3D reality mesh in MicroStation      mance for more efficient asset mainte-
            geospatial and asset work order data.           and stored on ProjectWise.               nance and management.

                                                                                                                                                                   C

            16   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com     August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 16                                                                                                              2017-08-15 12:55 PM   CCE_AH
CO M E ME ET THE COMPANIES
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CCE_AHR_Sept.indd 1
CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 17                                                                        2017-08-04
                                                                                                   2017-08-15 11:20
                                                                                                              12:55 AM
                                                                                                                    PM
buildings

                  The New
                     Simple and                            IQALUIT
                                                            International Airport
                  intelligent design
                 elements provide a
                 bright and efficient
                    terminal well
                    adapted to its                           year, is the first P3 (public-private       munity. So Stantec’s role as the
                                                             partnership) airport building in            designers (architect and prime engi-
                  northern climate.                          North America. While a relatively           neer) was to bring a strong architec-
                                                             modest size at just under 10,000            tural presence and distinctive cultur-
                                                             square metres, this is a very important     al character, commensurate with the
                     By Noel Best, Stantec                   facility, as it serves not only the imme-   airport’s dual role as critical trans-

           I
                                                             diate community, with all its govern-       portation infrastructure and as an
               qaluit, formerly known as Frobish-            ment and public services, but also as       important community meeting place
               er Bay, is now the capital of Nuna-           the hub connecting the remote vil-          in the capital.
               vut, the Territory spanning the               lages of the Territory with the south.
               eastern half of Canada’s Arctic.                 As there are virtually no roads in       A compact building form
            The new Airport Terminal Building,               the far north, the airport takes on an      Given the severe climate and the
            slated for first flights in August of this       especially important role in the com-       high cost of construction in Iqaluit, a

            18   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com      August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 18                                                                                                                  2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings

                                                                                                                                                          administration and building services.
                                                                                                                                                             In plan the terminal is a simple
                                                                                                                                                          rectangle, minimizing the number of
                                                                                                                                                          building corners. The roof form is a
                                                                                                                                                          sinuous curve containing both the
                                                                                                                                                          single story and the two story areas.
                                                                                                                                                          This form achieves two goals. It mini-
                                                                                                                                                          mizes the surface area of the building
                                                                                                                                                          envelope, and provides a smooth con-
                                                                                                                                                          tinuous surface for the prevailing
                                                                                                                                                          winds to scour the roof free of drift-
                                                                                                                                                          ing snow.
                                                                                                                                                             Iqaluit is actually a ‘desert’ climate
                                                                                                                                                          with relatively low precipitation. How-
                                                                                                                                                          ever whatever snow does fall stays for
                                                                                                                                                          the nine months and, with the high
                                                                                                                                                          winds, snow drifts become a signifi-
                                                                                                                                                          cant issue.
                                                                                                                                                             At the terminal building a major
                                                                                                                                                          drift would certainly form at the lee,
                                                                                                                                                          or south, side of the building. To
                                                                                                                                                          address this we introduced a building
                                                                                                                                                          element well tested in the north — a
                                                                                                                                                          ’snow scoop’, designed to move the
                                                                                                                                                          drift away from the building face.
                                                                                                                                                             This is a metal panel, the width of
                                                                                                                                                          the building, two metres high, and set
                                                                                                                                                          one metre off the end of the roof.
                                                                                                                                                             The way this functions is the
                                                                                                                                                          north wind blowing over the length
                                                                                                                                                          of the roof, hits the scoop and is
                                                                                                                                                          deflected down the façade to the
                                                                                                                                                          ground and then carries on south,
                                                                                                                                                          taking the snow with it. So the drift,
                                                                                                                                                          rather than forming against the
                                                                                                                                                          façade, forms about 10 metres away

rt
                                                                                                                                                          from the building.
                                                    compact building form is the most                  operational efficiency, the building                  This concept was modelled by our
                                                    effective for both capital cost and                has been designed with all the public              wind consultant, RWDI, in a water
                                                    energy efficiency.                                 functions at the grade level, with a               tank with a 3D model of our building
                                                       For passenger convenience and                   smaller, central, second level for                 and beach sand standing in for snow.
              Photos & images courtesy of Stantec

                                                    A simple rectangle design minimizes the number of building corners, and the sinuous curving roof minimizes surface area of the building envelope,
                                                    and provides a smooth surface for winds to scour the roof free of drifting snow.

                                                                                                                                          August/September 2017      Canadian Consulting Engineer       19

     CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 19                                                                                                                                                                        2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings

                                                                                                       and the bedrock on the site is too
                 The ’snow scoop’ on the south side is designed
                                                                                                       deep to reach with the foundations.
                 to move drifts away from the building face.                                           Consequently, our building is
                                                                                                       designed to ‘float’ on the permafrost.
                                                                                                           Permafrost is overlain by an ‘active’
                                                                                                       layer that thaws and freezes through
                                                                                                       the seasons, while the ‘permanent’
                                                                                                       layer below is perpetually frozen. The
                                                                                                       foundations for the terminal are
                                                                                                       designed deep enough to rest on this
                                                                                                       solid, frozen layer. How do you keep
                                                                                                       the heat from the building radiating
                                                                                                       down to the permafrost — melting
                                                                                                       the support and allowing the building
                                                                                                       to sink into the resulting slush?
                                                                                                           Tetra Tech EBA, a specialist con-
                                                                                                       sultant in this field, has worked with
                                                                                                       the subcontractor Arctic Foundations
            The sand drifts formed, as predicted,            Arctic, is “How do you deal with glob-    Ltd, to design and install a system of
            well clear of the model building.                al warming?”                              ‘thermosyphons’.
               Last winter, with the actual snow                 This is an especially pertinent           As the name implies this system
            scoops in place — the snow drifts                question. Many of the buildings in the    syphons the heat away before it
            replicated exactly the sand drifts in            far north are built on stilts — which     reaches the layer of permafrost
            the model.                                       allows the wind to blow through, dis-     below. First there is a 200 mm thick
                                                             sipating the building heat and allow-     layer of rigid insulation, located
            Building on permafrost                           ing the snow drifts to pass by.           beneath the slab and projecting
            The first question many people ask,                  However, at the approximate           three metres beyond each edge of
            when I tell them we are building a               dimensions of a football field, our       the building, to impede heat flow
            new airport terminal building in the             building is too large for this strategy   into the ground. Below that is a series

                 Tetra Tech EBA worked with Arctic Foundations Ltd, to
                 design and install a system of ‘thermosyphons’ to draw
                 away heat before it reaches the permafrost below.

            20   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com     August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 20                                                                                                                 2017-08-15 12:55 PM   CCE_Tet
Leading with Science®
                               Tetra Tech’s scientists and engineers are
                               developing sustainable solutions for the world’s
                               most complex projects. With more than 3,500
                               employees in Canada and 16,000 associates
                               worldwide, we have grown to become one of
                               North America’s largest engineering firms.

                                         tetratech.com |

CCE_TetraTech_AugSept.indd
CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 211                                                 2017-08-11 12:55
                                                                            2017-08-15   9:47 AM
                                                                                              PM
buildings

                                                                                                        Combined heat and power
                                                                Vertical eight-metre-high ‘radiators’   As in most northern communities,
                                                                are positioned at five locations        energy is very expensive in Iqaluit and
                                                                around the perimeter of the building.   the systems somewhat erratic and
                                                                                                        unreliable. Fuel oil is shipped in by
                                                                                                        tanker in the ice-free months and con-
                                                                                                        verted to electricity in the city’s gen-
                                                                                                        erator plant.
                                                                                                            In order to optimize their energy
                                                                                                        usage and to provide for self- suffi-
                                                                                                        ciency, the client and the design team
                                                                                                        have chosen a ‘combined heat and
                                                                                                        power’ (CHP) system for the new ter-
                                                                                                        minal building. This operates in par-
                                                                                                        allel with the local power utility.
                                                                                                            The system was prefabricated and
                                                                                                        tested in the U.S. and shipped to Iqa-
                                                                                                        luit for installation.
                                                                                                            The airport’s own diesel fuel sup-
                                                                                                        ply is used to power the two CHP
                                                                                                        generators. These supply both nor-
                                                                                                        mal and standby power for the termi-
                                                                                                        nal. The heat from the system is then
                                                                                                        captured to serve the heating, ventila-
                                                                                                        tion and air conditioning (HVAC)
                                                                                                        systems — providing substantial ener-
                                                                                                        gy savings.

                                                                                                        Additional efficiency measures
                                                                                                        The Airport Terminal Building was
                                                                                                        designed to meet stringent energy
                                                                                                        performance criteria set by the Gov-
                                                                                                        ernment of Nunavut and the LEED
                                                                                                        Green Building Rating System. In
                                                                                                        addition to the combined heat and
                                                                                                        power system, the mechanical design
                                                                                                        features low flow domestic hot water
                                                                                                        fixtures, high efficiency boilers, high
                                                                                                        efficiency heat recovery system, and
                                                                                                        variable speed vans.
                                                                                                            The lighting design reduces ener-
            of 25 mm diameter horizontal pipes,             insulation is absorbed by the stable        gy consumption by 50% over a typical
            ‘evaporators’, embedded into a layer            gravel in the active layer, where it        building through reduced lighting
            of stable gravel, the new, engineered           vaporizes the gas in the evaporators.       power density inside and outside the
            active layer.                                   In the winter, the colder air then          building, and additional interior
               The pipes are spaced about 1.5               condenses the gas in the radiators          lighting controls. The building also
            metres on centre, beneath the entire            into liquid, which, now cold, then          features significant improvements in
            footprint of the building. These                flows back into the evaporators             roof and wall insulation over a typical
            pipes lead to clusters of vertical ‘radi-       below, where the warmer ground              building (90% and 30% respectively).
            ators’, eight metres high, positioned           again causes the gas to vaporize.           These measures result in an energy
            at five locations around the perime-               The cycle repeats, as long as the        use reduction of more than 40%
            ter of the building. This is a passive          air is colder than the ground, main-        compared to a typical building in the
            system filled with CO2 gas. Any                 taining the frozen state of the perma-      North, and a similar reduction in
            building heat that makes it past the            frost below.                                potable water use. The building is

            22   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com     August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 22                                                                                                                  2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings

            targeting LEED silver certification       into the rotunda, into the holdrooms                 tional imperatives of an airport, the
            under LEED Canada 2009 for New            and through the connecting corridor                  technological solutions to environ-
            Construction.                             between.                                             mental challenges and an authentic
                                                         Broad windows on the west pro-                    response to the culture and commu-
            Daylight and Views                        vide panoramic vistas from the hold-                 nity. The new airport feels like it
            In the far north, through those long      rooms. Clerestory windows provide                    always has belonged in its place. CCE
            winter months, daylight is a valued       high morning light into the check-in
            commodity. However with the               hall. The upper level offices benefit                Noel Best is a Principal at Stantec. He
            extreme weather conditions, there is a    from their warm, interior location                   has been practicing architecture for 38
            delicate balance in optimizing the        while still having a long view to the                years. In addition to his usual role as
            fenestration and daylight with a high     west and an intermediate interior                    design principal, Best is a specialist in
            efficiency envelope.                      view to their operations in the hold-                passenger flows and wayfinding. He’s
                Consequently the Client brief was     room below.                                          well versed in ensuring that the airport
            very proscriptive for both the per-          The success of this project lies in               planning, material selection, and light-
            centage of windows and the quantity       the subtle integration of the opera-                 ing design all support intuitive travel.
            of natural light in the public spaces.
                                                      Iqaluit International Airport
            This requirement was 20% glazing
            in the façade and an average lux                    Client/Owner:         Government of Nunavut
            level of 75.                                               Design:        Stantec Architecture Ltd.; Stantec Consulting Ltd.
                The essential focus for daylighting             Construction:         Bouygues Building Canada; Sintra Inc.
            is the high volume in the centre of              Other consulting         RWDI (wind consultant); Tetra Tech EBA (foundation)
            the building — bringing light deep                     engineers:

                                                                                            August/September 2017    Canadian Consulting Engineer   23

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 23                                                                                                                         2017-08-15 12:55 PM
buildings

                                                                                                                                                         Photos courtesy Saskatoon Health Region
           Hospital receives
         THOROUGH CHECKUP
                              Saskatoon’s Royal University Hospital funds facility upgrades
                                             from savings in utility costs.
                                                                       By Doug Picklyk

           O
                      riginally opened in 1955, the Royal University                With provincial approval, the Saskatoon Region bor-
                      Hospital (RUH) on the campus of the University            rowed the funds to pay for the project, with the annual cost
                      of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon is a seven-wing,             savings to be used to make the loan payments.
                      seven-story hospital that took eight years to                 The hospital invested $13.6 million into facility
            build. Today, as part of the Saskatoon Health Region,               upgrades designed to save $1.4 million per year. And along
            RUH provides acute-care services and serves as the main             with the cost savings, the facility will be improving the
            trauma center for the province, and it currently houses             environment—both the climate inside the hospital and
            maternal and child services, neurosurgery and cardiovas-            the building’s overall carbon footprint.
            cular surgery.                                                          The facility improvements implemented spanned mul-
               The 1.6 million-sq. ft. facility has gone through expan-         tiple areas including lighting, water use, building enve-
            sions in 1978, 1988 and 2010, and construction is currently         lope, steam pipes and traps, hot water pumps along with
            ongoing next door as the Jim Pattison Children’s Hospital           speed drives, and ventilation systems.
            broke ground in September 2014, with completion expect-                 The project was completed ahead of schedule, by June
            ed in 2019 (see sidebar).                                           2016, and through measurement and verification, the ini-
               Operating as part of the Saskatoon Regional Health               tial savings have proven to be almost double the guaran-
            Network, in 2014, RUH entered an energy performance                 teed amount.
            contract with Johnson Controls aimed at facility improve-               Over the first two reporting quarters, a total savings of
            ments to be paid for over time by energy, water and opera-          $899,192 were achieved, exceeding the anticipated savings
            tional savings.                                                     target by $433,304 or 48.2%.

            24   www.canadianconsultingengineer.com   August/September 2017

CCE AugSept2017_AMS.indd 24                                                                                                               2017-08-15 12:55 PM                                      CCE_LG_
                                                                                                                                                                                                    CCE_LG
Photos courtesy Saskatoon Health Region

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