Presentation of the Group - Salzgitter AG
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1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Salzgitter Group Global Presence Strip Steel Plate / Section Steel Mannesmann Trading Technology SZAG Investor Relations Crude steel production 2017: 7.0 million tons; trading volume: 4.7 million tons; Among the top 3 producers of beverage filling and packaging machinery english 3
Salzgitter Group Diversified product portfolio Steel and Technology Strip products Line pipes Steel Service Center Precision tubes Heavy plates Stainless tubes Sections Stockholding trading Engineering services International trading Injection molding machinery Beverage filling plants SZAG Investor Relations english 4
Salzgitter Group Group structure and key data FY 2017 Salzgitter AG Group External Sales cons.: € 9.0 billion Employees: 23,139 EBT: € 238 million Plate / Strip Steel Mannesmann Trading Technology Section Steel External Sales: External Sales: External Sales: External Sales: External Sales: € 2.2 billion € 1.0 billion € 1.1 billion € 3.2 billion € 1.3 billion EBT: EBT: EBT: EBT: EBT: € 182 million € -58 million € -6 million € 71 million € 7 million Employees: Employees: Employees: Employees: Employees: 6,092 2,479 4,638 1,959 5,386 SZAG Investor Relations english All data about employees as per 12/31 5
Salzgitter Group Group structure Salzgitter AG Salzgitter Mannesmann / Salzgitter Klöckner-Werke Strip Steel Plate / Section Steel Mannesmann Trading Technology Industrial Participations / BU BU BU BU BU Consolidation Salzgitter Ilsenburger Salzgitter Mannesmann Verkehrsbetriebe Peine- Mannesmannröhren-Werke KHS Flachstahl Grobblech Handel Salzgitter Salzgitter Salzgitter Mannesmann Salzgitter Mannesmann Europipe KHS Corpoplast Hansaport Europlatinen Grobblech 50% Stahlhandel 51% Peiner Salzgitter Mannesmann Klöckner DESMA Gesis Gesellschaft für Salzgitter Bauelemente Mannesmann Line Pipe Träger International Elastomertechnik Informationssysteme Salzgitter Mannesmann DEUMU Deutsche Universal Eisen Mannesmann Grossrohr DESMA Schuhmaschinen Telcat Stahlservice Erz- und Metall-Union und Stahl Salzgitter Mannesmann Mannesmann Precision Tubes Forschung Salzgitter Automotive Mannesmann Stainless Tubes Engineering Hüttenwerke Krupp Salzgitter Hydroforming Mannesmann 30% SZAG Investor Relations Borusan Aurubis Mannesmann Boru 23% >20% BU = Business Unit english As of April 2018 6
Salzgitter Group External sales 2017 by customer industries 13% 15% Other Vehicle construction 13% 12% Food and beverage industry Construction industry 4% 4% Mechanical engineering White goods, electrical equipment 5% 5% Re-rollers Energy sector and utilities 6% 23% Tubes producers Traders, Steel-Service-Centers SZAG Investor Relations Broad customer base english Only from entities within the group of consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group, excluding EUROPIPE Group 7
Salzgitter Group External sales 2017 by regions 6% Other 7% Asia 12% Americas 48% Germany 4% Other Europe 23% Other EU SZAG Investor Relations Share of ex-Germany sales by consignee 52% english Sales by consignee (only from entities within the group of consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group, excluding EUROPIPE-Group) 8
Salzgitter Group Key data per 2017/12/31 FY 2017 FY 2016 Δ 2017 – 2016 Crude steel production kt 6,955.2 6,804.4 150.8 Consolidated Sales € million 8,990.2 7,905.7 1,084.5 Earnings before tax € million 238.0 53.2 184.8 Earnings after tax € million 193.6 56.8 136.8 Earnings per share (undiluted) € 3.52 1.00 2.5 ROCE % 8.6 2.7 5.9 Core workforce (12/31) 23,139 23,152 -13 SZAG Investor Relations Salzgitter Group closes the financial year 2017 with the highest pre-tax profit since the financial market crisis english 9
Salzgitter Group Balance sheet per 2017/12/31 € million 8,318 8,318 Equity ratio: Goodwill: 0 € Property, plant and 35.9% Equity 2,990 equipment and other 3,566 non-current assets Assets to equity: 84% Pension 2,440 provisions Inventories 2,085 € 820 m € 409 m Other non-current Cash and liabilities 756 Net position due to banks: 881 securities € 381 m Other current € 200 m € 230 m Current liabilities 1,911 2,007 assets Assets Equity / liabilities SZAG Investor Relations Sound financial basis english 10
Salzgitter Group Salzgitter Group Investments and Depreciation / Amortization 185 43 15 49 411 359 345 339 340 352 342 342 270 287 2 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Investments1 Scheduled depreciation Unscheduled depreciation SZAG Investor Relations Focus on expansion investments Outlook 2018 / 2019: € 70-100 million above depreciation english 1 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, excluding financial assets | 2 restated because of first time adaption IFRS 11 11
Salzgitter Group History Strip Steel BU 1998 Salzgitter AG Mannesmann BU Technology 1937 Construction 1989 Name change to Hüttenwerk Salzgitter 2017 Relaunch of 2007 Integration into SZAG (Part of Reichswerke) Preussag Stahl AG the brand presence First broad-flanged 1964 2000 Liquidation of 1992 - 1995 1970 Merger beam mill in Peine, 1914 Salzgitter Hüttenwerk AG to form Stahlwerke Mannesmann Group, Insolvency, restructuring Cross-rolling process sketch of (since 1961 part of state-owned Salzgitter AG old) Peine-Salzgitter AG Integration Tubes into SZ and end of steel production Max Mannesmann, pre 1885 Plate / Section Steel BU 1912 first attempts with stainless steel tubes 1977 1880 Acquisition of Peiner 1897 Start of production First acquisition of part. in llsenburg: est. 1595, Walzwerk, est.1872 welded steel tubes filling technology (H & K) plate since 1948 Mülheim an der Ruhr: plate since 1882 1886 First process 1923 1858 Foundation for the rolling of Foundation of steel group Demonstrations to save Ilseder Hütte AG Peine: Sections since 1876 seamless steel tubes Klöckner-Werke AG the smelting works in Bottle filling line Phönix Salzgitter, c. 1950 c. 1936 SZAG Investor Relations Privatization and acquisition of the Ilsenburg rolling mill, 1992 english 1989 privatization with the First blast furnace in Ilsede, 1861 Stock listing 1998 sale to Preussag AG 12
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Market Situation Environment I Industrial production in selected countries of the EU (Jan. 2007 = 100) 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Germany GB France Italy Spain SZAG Investor Relations The trend of the previous years continues: Slightly improving EU industrial production, Germany remains strong english Source: Eurostat, own research, last figure from October 2018 14
Market Situation Raw materials Iron ore Coking coal Steel scrap (62% Fe CFR China, US$/dmt) (FOB Australia, US$/t) (grade 2/8, €/t) 100 350 300 90 300 280 80 250 260 70 200 240 60 150 220 50 100 200 SZAG Investor Relations Raw materials markets marked by high volatility english 15
Market Situation Steel prices Spot prices Northern Europe Hot-rolled coil prices international (€/t) 900 (€/t) 900 800 800 700 700 01/19 01/19 600 600 500 500 400 400 300 300 Jan 17 Jul 17 Jan 18 Jul 18 Jan 19 Jan 17 Jul 17 Jan 18 Jul 18 Jan 19 HRC EXW Ruhr Plate EXW Ruhr Medium sections Northern Europe EXW Ruhr USA EXW Indiana China Schanghai SZAG Investor Relations Following a period of recent rises, steel prices are consolidating at the moment; different trading policies result in regional price variations english 16
Market Situation Update international steel trade International measures affecting the European Union Reaction of the European Union USA: Protective tariffs against numerous states cover June 1, 2018: WTO complaint filed against the Section almost all product groups 232 tariffs of the United States March 26, 2018: Introduction of protective tariffs under the July 19, 2018: Preliminary safeguard measures for a guise of national security (Section 232) in the U.S., since broad steel and tubes portfolio implemented June 1, 2018 these also apply to imports from the EU February 2, 2019: Implementation of final safeguard September 20, 2018 Turkey: Safeguard measures for measures broad steel and tubes portfolio introduced Imports of finished steel products (1,000 t/month) 2,500 2,000 + 48% 1,500 1,000 500 SZAG Investor Relations - 2014 2016 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 China Ukraine Russia Turkey India South Korea Rest english 17
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units: Strip Steel 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Strip Steel Business Unit Overview Capabilities External sales by customer industry 2017 Integrated steel works with three blast 2% 4% furnaces Mechanical engineering Other Approx. 4.7 mt/year crude steel capacity 13% 37% Modern production plants Re-rollers Vehicle construction 2% High processing competence (SSC) Tube producers Core competences and products 5% High-quality steel grades for sophisticated 31% Construction industry applications Traders 7% Custom made solutions, e.g., hot-rolled only from entities within the group of White goods, and cold-rolled coil, galvanized and consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group electrical equipment coated sheet, laser-welded tailored Key data FY 2017 blanks, corrugated sheets, coffers, sandwich and acoustic elements Consolidated Sales €m 2,160 Customer focus through local presence Earnings before taxes €m 182 Core workforce (12/31) 6,092 SZAG Investor Relations Established supplier of the demanding German automotive industry english 19
Strip Steel Business Unit Strip Products Salzgitter Flachstahl GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Hot-rolled coil, cold-rolled coil, electrogalvanized, hot dip galvanized and organic coated sheet Supplier of premium OEMs Integrated steel works with 3 blast furnaces Around 4.7 mt yearly crude steel capacity Top modern production plants High-tech downstream facilities 3% market share in the EU28 2016 2017 Shipments kt 4,331 4,154 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 2,204 2,652 Employees 12/31 5,563 5,587 english 20
Strip Steel Business Unit Processing Salzgitter Europlatinen GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Custom-made solutions: Laser welded Tailored Blanks for lighter car bodies 2016 2017 Sales €m 63 77 Employees 12/31 109 117 Salzgitter Bauelemente GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Corrugated sheets, coffers, sandwich a. acoustic elements for wall and roof constructions of commercial buildings 2016 2017 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 43 46 Employees 12/31 66 67 english 21
Strip Steel Business Unit Steel Service Center Salzgitter Mannesmann Stahlservice GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Two locations Excellent position in the heart of Modern plants and processes Europe 600,000 t/year processing capacity 2016 2017 Shipments kt 605 598 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 326 402 Employees 12/31 324 321 english 22
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units: Plate / Section Steel 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Plate / Section Steel Business Unit Overview Capabilities External sales by customer industry 2017 Section steel: 2% 15% − Top-modern mini mill with two electric Vehicle construction arc furnaces Other 11% − Annual crude steel capacity 1 mt 2% Construction industry Mechanical engineering 5% − Two rolling mills for medium and heavy sections White goods, electrical equipment Plate: 31% 34% − Two rolling mills for plate with Tube producers Traders 1.6 mt annual capacity only from entities within the group of − Plate width up to 4,800 mm consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group Core competences and products Key data FY 2017 High-strength, wear resistant and specialized steel grades Consolidated sales €m 1,024 Medium and heavy sections, heavy plate incl. offshore and tube grades Earnings before taxes €m -58 Core workforce (12/31) 2,479 SZAG Investor Relations Plate: Broad range of high quality plate products Section Steel: Efficient production english 24
Plate / Section Business Unit Heavy Plate Ilsenburger Grobblech GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Broad diversified heavy plate steel grades Construction plate, fine grained construction plate, alloyed and unalloyed boiler plate, offshore and tube grades High-strength and wear resistant grades 6% market share in the EU28 State of the art facilities, one of the most modern water quenching plants 2016 2017 Shipments kt 673 682 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 415 501 Employees 12/31 763 739 english 25
Plate / Section Steel Business Unit Heavy Plate Salzgitter Mannesmann Grobblech GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Heavy plate mill specialized in plate for longitudinally welded line pipe and similar applications, especially for EUROPIPE GmbH Pipe bending plant for seamless and welded steel tubes in carbon, alloyed, and high-alloy steels Test Center with a wide range of mechanical and technological tests 2016 2017 Shipments kt 473 584 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 292 394 Employees 12/31 689 607 english 26
Plate / Section Steel Business Unit Sections Peiner Träger GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Medium and heavy steel beams, Peine sections Progressive and flexible mini mill Two top-modern electric arc furnaces Adjusted crude steel capacity 1.0 mt/year 13% market share in the EU28 (plus N, CH) Two of the most efficient section mills worldwide with comprehensive range of products 2016 2017 Shipments kt 1,009 997 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 489 523 Employees 12/31 778 783 english 27
Plate / Section Steel Business Unit Other Companies Deutsche Erz- und Metall-Union-Gruppe Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Specialist trader for ferrous scrap, non-ferrous scrap, new metals and ferro alloys, as well as rolled steel products 2016 2017 Sales €m 489 627 Employees 12/31 332 378 SZAG Investor Relations english 28
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units: Mannesmann 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Mannesmann Business Unit Overview Capabilities External sales by customer industry 2017 Own crude steel supply via 30% 25% participation in Hüttenwerke Krupp 40% Vehicle construction Mannesmann GmbH Other Plant for the production of semis for the 2% seamless tubes business Construction industry Core competences and products 10% 14% Line Pipe: participation (50%) in the world Mechanical engineering Energy sector market leader EUROPIPE; international 6% and utilities presence Tube producers 3% Precision Tubes: European market leader only from entities within the group of Traders Seamless Stainless Tubes: top player in consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group, excluding EUROPIPE Group the world market Key Data FY 2017 Longitudinal and spiral welded large- diameter pipes, medium line pipes, Consolidated Sales €m 1,093 seamless and welded precision tubes, stainless tubes Earnings before taxes €m -6 Core workforce (12/31) 4,638 SZAG Investor Relations Global player in the high quality segment of the global tubes market english 30
Mannesmann Business Unit Line Pipes EUROPIPE Group Germany; shareholder: SZAG 50%, Dillinger Hüttenwerke 50% Longitudinal and spiral welded large-diameter pipes for transcontinental and underwater pipelines In-house coating activities World market leader (7% market share) 3 locations in D, USA Since January 1, 2014 reported at equity 2016 2017 Shipments kt 1.003 1.099 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 1.148 1.042 Employees 12/31 1.112 1.031 english 31
Mannesmann Business Unit Line Pipes Mannesmann Line Pipe GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% HFI-welded medium line pipes incl. plastic- and cement coatings 2016 2017 Sales €m 139 261 Employees 12/31 441 385 Mannesmann Großrohr GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Spiral-welded large-diameter pipes made of hot-rolled coil 2016 2017 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 79 78 Employees 12/31 129 124 english 32
Mannesmann Business Unit Precision Tubes Mannesmann Precision Tubes Group Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Seamless and welded cold drawn precision tubes for the automotive and engineering industries as well as the energy sector State of the art push bench plant for the production of hollows Market leader in the EU28 (24% market share) 10 locations in D, F, NL and Mexico 2016 2017 Shipments kt 264 282 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 430 477 Employees 12/31 2,314 2,313 english 33
Mannesmann Business Unit Seamless Stainless Tubes Salzgitter Mannesmann Stainless Tubes Group Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Seamless hot- and cold finished stainless tubes for the chemical- and engineering industries, as well as for the energy sector 7% market share in the world 4 locations in D, F, I, USA 2016 2017 Shipments kt 24 25 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 228 237 Employees 12/31 943 935 english 34
Mannesmann Business Unit Significant shareholdings Hüttenwerke Krupp Mannesmann GmbH Germany; shareholder: ThyssenKrupp 50%, SZAG 30% + Vallourec 20% (Pool) Steel works with two blast furnaces Production of slabs and round steel bars Up to 1,000 different steel grades Yearly crude steel production of > 5 million tons 2016 2017 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 1,824 2,515 Employees 12/31 2,977 2,907 english 35
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units: Trading 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Trading Business Unit Overview Capabilities External sales by customer industry 2017 103 sites in 43 countries 5% 13% Mechanical engineering Other Own distribution network for steel products with warehousing sites in Europe 4% 4% Re-rollers Vehicle construction Processing group specialized on heavy 3% 27% plate products Tube producers Construction industry International trading 31% 4% Core competences and products Traders White goods, electrical equipment Global presence in all relevant regions with 9% own representation only from entities within the group of Energy sector and utilities consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group Distribution channel for Salzgitter Group products Key Data FY 2017 Procurement channel for Salzgitter Group works Consolidated Sales €m 3,230 Value add services for customers Earnings before taxes €m 71 Core workforce (12/31) 1,959 SZAG Investor Relations High customer and market orientation through a global sales organization english 37
Trading Business Unit Salzgitter Mannesmann Handel Group Salzgitter Mannesmann Handel Shipments 2017: 4.4 mt Sales 2017: € 3.1 billion Trading Stockholding Agencies International Salzgitter Mannesmann Stahlhandel Europa Europa 10 Companies GmbH, Düsseldorf (SMSD) 7 Companies 4 Agencies 2 Rep. offices 20 Branches with warehouses and Salzgitter Mannesmann International further processing (incl. 4 flame GmbH, Düsseldorf (SMID) cutting plants), 4 Sales offices Salzgitter Mannesmann International Stahl-Center Baunatal GmbH, (USA) Inc., Houston (SMIH) Baunatal (SCB) Salzgitter Mannesmann International (Canada) Inc., Vancouver (SMIV) SZAG Investor Relations 77 locations in 33 countries with 1,593 employees english 38
Trading Business Unit Universal Eisen und Stahl Group Universal Shipments 2016: 0.2 mt Sales 2016: € 0.2 billion North America Europe Universal UNIVERSAL STEEL AMERICA, Inc., Houston, USA Universal Aciers Sarl, Couzon au Mont d'Or, France Eisen und Stahl GmbH, Neuss (UES) UNIVERSAL STEEL HOLLAND B.V., SK 1 Branch in Chicago 5 Branches Papendrecht, Netherlands UNIVERSAL-Stal Sp. z o.o, Gliwice, Poland UNIVERSAL OCEL spol. s.r.o., Prague, Czech Republic SZAG Investor Relations 17 locations in 11 countries with 366 employees english 39
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units: Technology 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Technology Business Unit Overview Capabilities External sales by customer industry 2017 17 Production plants worldwide 6% 3% 60 Service sites Vehicle White goods, > 90% of sales outside of Germany construction electrical equipement Core competences and products KHS: among the top 3 global suppliers for 3% filling and packaging machines; technology 88% Mechanical engineering and innovation leadership Food and beverage DESMA Elastomertechnik: Global leader industry for rubber and silicon injection molding machines only from entities within the group of consolidated companies of Salzgitter Group DESMA Schuhmaschinen: World market leader for the production of machines for Key data FY 2017 the production of shoes and shoe soles Turn-key lines, single machines and Consolidated Sales €m 1,285 service Earnings before taxes €m 7 Core workforce (12/31) 5,386 SZAG Investor Relations Top 3 producer for filling and packing industry, world market leader for rubber and silicon injection molding as well as direct soling machines english 41
Technology Business Unit Filling and packaging KHS Group Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% A global leader and solution provider of first choice in the packaging industry Among the Top 3 producers Focus on beverage applications Supplier of single machines and turnkey solutions (one-stop-shop supplier) Leadership in technology and innovation 11 production sites: 5 in Germany, 2 in the US, and 1 each in Mexico, Brazil, China and India 2016 2017 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 1.180 1.138 Employees 12/31 4.565 4.648 english 42
Technology Business Unit Special machinery Klöckner DESMA Elastomertechnik Group World market leader for rubber and silicone injection molding machinery 2016 2017 Sales €m 88 100 Employees 12/31 505 530 DESMA Schuhmaschinen GmbH World’s largest producer of machines for the fabrication of shoes and shoe soles 2016 2017 SZAG Investor Relations Sales €m 39 47 Employees 12/31 199 208 english 43
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Industrial Participations 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Industrial Participations Overview Comprises activities that are not directly Derivation of pre-tax result 2017 allocated to a business unit in € million Core competences and participations Services: − Research and development for the Group and external customers − Information technology − Engineering services − Real estate- and facility development as well as management − Freight traffic Key data FY 2017 Participations: Consolidated sales €m 198 − Aurubis Earnings before taxes €m 42 − Hansaport Core workforce (12/31) 2,427 SZAG Investor Relations Gratifying contribution from the service companies and the Aurubis investment english 45
Industrial Participations Engineering Salzgitter Mannesmann Forschung GmbH Germany; shareholder: SZAG 100% Research and development for the Group and external customers with a focus on: Processes for the manufacture, processing and application of metallic materials and products made of them Development of new materials Development of application areas Material and component characterization including testing techniques Application and engineering technology from component design through forming and assembly to corrosion protection Automation and testing techniques, as well as the construction of non-destructive testing facilities SZAG Investor Relations english 46
Industrial Participations Raw Materials and Logistics Glückauf Immobilien, RSE Companies specialized in real estate- and facility development as well as management Hansaport1 Germany's largest seaport terminal for handling dry bulk goods (coal and ores), annual capacity of approximately 15 million tons Verkehrsbetriebe Peine-Salzgitter Commercial transportation provider with an annual freight volume of approximately 43 million tons SZAG Investor Relations 1 SZAG share: 51% english 47
Industrial Participations Data Processing and Communications Telcat Multicom/Telcat Kommunikationstechnik Systems for decentralized communication, Broad array of information solutions ranging from office communication and video technology to network services GESIS Gesellschaft für Informationssysteme Integration of business processes into one uniform IT-solution that reflects the entire workflow, Electronic data processing center capacities and the internet-based eService platform as a unified hub for order processing are offered for group companies and external clients SZAG Investor Relations english 48
Industrial Participations Aurubis-Participation Aurubis Dividend (€/Share) 1.60 1.45 1.40 1.35 1.35 1.25 1.20 1.20 1.10 1.00 1.00 1.00 SZAG shareholding: 25.00% (per December 12, 2018) 0.80 0.65 Net dividend received since 0.60 2009: € 92.2 million (per FY16/17) 0.40 0.20 0.00 2008/2009 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 SZAG Investor Relations Since 2008 successful shareholding in the leading European copper producer english 49
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Strategy Strategy – review Structural measures 2012-2017 SZAG 2015 Other programs (since end of 2016 combined under FitStructure SZAG) 2012 – 2016 € 260 million p.a. € 240 million p.a. € 500 million € p.a. earnings improvement potential 2012-2017 SZAG Investor Relations Initial Emphasis inevitably on restructuring and cost reduction measures english 51
Strategy What we achieved since 2012 … Reconciliation of earnings 2012 vs. 2017 Effects allocated by business unit € million Programs 2012-2017 Earnings effect (net) -87 Strip Steel BU + € 131 million p.a. Plate/Section Steel BU + € 133 million p.a. 238 Mannesmann BU + € 108 million p.a. 527 Trading BU + € 35 million p.a. -29 € 65 million Technology BU + € 84 million p.a.. measures Industr. Part./ Other + € 37 million p.a. -94 -108 + € 527 million p.a. Group EBT Market Measures Other Group EBT 20121) (before influence 2012 2017 20171) measures) 2012 2017 SZAG Investor Relations … more than € 500 million effects from programs of measures lay the foundation for present and future earnings performance english 1) thereof Aurubis participation: 2012 € 35 million, 2017 € 79 million 52
Strategy What we intend in the coming years Restructuring – 2018-2021 additional € 140 million p.a. earnings improvement potential FitStructure Focus on Mannesmann and Technology business units Growth – around € 240 million p.a. additive earnings contribution Growth in target segments by shifting steel grade portfolio towards hot-dip Strip Steel galvanized material Volume increase of higher quality grade Plate / Section Steel such as wear-resistant and high-strength plate Mannesmann Internationalization and extension of the value chain Trading Expansion of the digitalization and pre-processing activities Technology Participation in the market growth, expansion of the after-sales business SZAG Investor Relations Focus on innovation and growth – the dynamism started in 2012 will be maintained english 53
Strategy Innovation and growth – example Strip Steel BU Bainitic steel “SZBS800” for automotive chassis applications Shipments in t 120,000 100,000 80,000 Spring link MB C-Class 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wishbone MQB Golf GTI 7 SZAG Investor Relations Continuous steel grade development and market penetration english 54
Strategy “Salzgitter AG 2021” – example Plate / Section Steel BU Measures at the Ilsenburg site Strategy SZAG 2021 – focus on qualitative growth Investment into a modern and competitive heat treatment line Commissioning: 2020 FitStructure SZAG – cost cutting and efficiency improvement Capacity reduction to 700 kt p.a. with corresponding 52% workforce adjustment 44% Temporary decrease of weekly working time to 36% 32 hours without wage compensation Goal: Profitability improvement of the company Optimization of the product portfolio Strengthening of the market position and volume 2016 2018* 2020* expansion for higher value grade segments such as high Volume development of strength and wear resistant, water tempered steel higher value grades SZAG Investor Relations Restructuring and future orientation go hand in hand english * planned volumes 55
Strategy Innovation and growth – example Mannesmann BU Strategy SZAG 2021 – focus on growth Expansion of the precision tubes plant in Mexico Construction of a production line for thick-walled tubes Upgrade of the existing finishing line Structural tube Airbags Pump case Stabilizers Suspension FitStructure SZAG – cost cutting and efficiency components improvement Engine- components Realignment of Mannesmann Precision Tubes Group as a technology provider Seat belt- fixings IHU/IHV Camshafts Program comprising 180 individual measures Goal: Sustainable pre-tax margin of 5% as of 2021 Drivetrain and steering components Drive shafts Growth with profitable products Extension of the value chain Growth through internationalization SZAG Investor Relations Key component in the group’s “Salzgitter AG 2021” strategy english 56
Strategy Innovation and growth – example Mannesmann BU and Key data of the acquisition Landing gear Airbus A320 ceo/neo Founding year 1980 Headquarters Issoudun, France Sales (2017) > € 10 million SAM 146 engine Sukhoi Superjet 100 Employees 65 Cold-finished seamless stainless tubes Products in the premium segment Customer Aerospace, power plant, as well as oil groups and gas industry Business Class seats Commercial aircraft SZAG Investor Relations Internationalization and expansion of the value chain through the acquisition of the French stainless steel tubes specialist SOTEP english 57
Strategy Innovation and growth – example Trading BU SZAG Investor Relations Third expansion stage of e-World: First steel auction platform with full price transparency – in six weeks from idea to reality! english 58
Strategy We are developing the future: Research project GrInHy Green Industrial Hydrogen via reversible High-Temperature Electrolysis End of 2017 March – April 2018 April 2018 Currently Proof of concept of reversing Continuous production and Submitted application for Optimization of the operation feeding of hydrogen succeeding project GrInHy2.0 hydrogen conditioning SZAG Investor Relations High-temperature electrolysis (HTE): important component for CO2-reduced steel production (SALCOS) english 59
Strategy SALCOS – SAlzgitter Low CO2 Steelmaking Utilization of hydrogen (H2) instead of carbon (C) for the reduction of iron Use of H2 for Iron ore Use of already established reduction with pellets (direct reduction using natural Direct reduction plant natural gas gas) as well as innovative (hydrogen generation and use) technologies Integration into existing and optimized steel works Directly Further utilization reduced iron as gradual reduction of CO2- of renewable energy: energy storage additional use of H2 emissions: between 10% and 80% CO2 savings! SZAG Investor Relations Having an eye on the future of CO2-reduced steel production english Source: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft/SZAG 60
1 Salzgitter Group 2 Market Situation 3 Business Units 4 Strategy SZAG Investor Relations 5 Guidance english
Guidance Business Units – Forecast 2018 Strip Steel Plate / Section Steel Mannesmann Trading Technology market environment remains Plate: market environment Large-diameter pipe mills: subdued activities in KHS Group: continuing fierce sensitive still characterized by high remain well booked in international trading competitive pressure in the continuing good utilization levels of imports, over the Germany, US market picking project business course of the year signs of earnings increasingly and supporting effect of EU up returning to normal levels positive impact of the the situation improving Medium line pipes: Demand safeguard measures compared to the previous measures to raise efficiency Section steel: speculative lower than year before, but at expected year that was impacted by buying patterns of customers improved selling prices KDS and KDE Group: persist the temporary widening of performing at record levels Precision tubes: uptrend in Largely sound capacity margins selling prices and margins utilization predicted for all stainless tubes: marginal three locations improvement Business Unit significantly higher sales moderate sales growth sales on previous year’s level slight increase in sales due to Based on a high order backlog: new consolidation in Q4 pre-tax profit at minimum at return to the profit zone substantially improved, now slight increase in sales the level of the outstanding positive pre-tax result gratifying pre-tax profit, never- tangible increase in pre-tax previous year’s result theless considerably below profit outstanding previous year SZAG Investor Relations english 62
Guidance Salzgitter Group – Guidance from September 19, 2018 affirmed We continue to anticipate: a marginal increase in sales to above € 9 billion, a pre-tax profit of between € 300 million and € 350 million and a marginally higher return on capital employed of between 9% and 11% compared with the previous year. Legal Note and other remarks We make explicit reference to the fact that imponderables, including changes in the cost of raw materials, precious metal prices and exchange rates, along with global trade policy measures and their possible impact may still exert a considerable influence over the course of the financial year 2018. To the extent that this presentation contains statements oriented towards or related to the future, such statements are based on our current state of knowledge and the estimates based on such knowledge made by the management of Salzgitter AG. However, as is the case with any forecasts or prognosis, such statements are also subject to uncertainties and risks. Notwithstanding prevailing statutory provisions and capital market law in particular, we are not obligated to update this data. In particular, we shall not assume liability of any kind for knowledge and statements, as well as any acts resulting on the basis of such knowledge or statements that emanate directly or indirectly from the analysis of the data, content and correlations of this document. The information and data made available do not represent an encouragement or invitation to buy, sell or conduct any other type of trade in securities. Salzgitter AG shall neither assume liability for direct nor indirect damages, including lost profits, arising as a SZAG Investor Relations result of the utilization of the information or data contained in this document. For computational reasons, rounding-off differences of +/– one unit (€, % etc.) may occur in the tables. This document is also available in German language. In the event of any discrepancy, the German version shall prevail. english
BACKUP 1 Financials 2 Pensions 3 Investor Relations SZAG Investor Relations english
Financials Key data per 2018/11/14 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Crude steel production kt 5,203.6 5,151.0 52.6 1,674.7 1,755.1 1,773.8 External sales1 € million 6,931.2 6,813.2 118.0 2,314.2 2,309.6 2,307.5 Earnings before tax € million 284.6 174.5 110.1 86.0 102.7 95.9 Earnings after tax € million 194.0 112.6 81.3 58.6 70.1 65.2 Earnings per share (undiluted) € 3.51 2.01 1.5 1.06 1.27 1.18 ROCE % 11.6 7.9 3.7 9.7 13.9 11.6 Core workforce2 23,338 23,276 62 23,338 23,273 23,333 1 only from entities within the Group of Consolidated Companies of Salzgitter Group 2 per reporting date SZAG Investor Relations Ongoing dynamic earnings performance of the Salzgitter Group in the summer quarter english 65
Financials Income statement Income Statement (€ million) 9M 2018 9M 2017 Sales 6,931.2 6,813.2 Increase/decrease in finished goods/own work capitalized 24.7 107.9 Total output 6,955.9 6,921.2 Other operating income 196.7 193.3 Cost of materials 4,503.6 4,553.9 Personnel expenses 1,292.0 1,259.2 Amortization and depreciation 252.9 253.2 Other operating expenses 811.1 890.7 Income from shareholdings 4.8 5.8 Profit or loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 35.7 69.3 Finance income 9.4 14.3 Finance expenses 58.3 72.6 Earnings before taxes (EBT) 284.6 174.5 Income tax 90.6 61.8 SZAG Investor Relations Consolidated result 194.0 112.7 english 66
Financials Consolidated balance sheet Assets (€ million) 2018/09/30 2017/12/31 Δ Non-current assets 3,659.2 3,565.9 93.3 Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment 2,391.1 2,433.3 -42.2 Investment property 21.4 21.5 -0.1 Financial assets 87.5 84.1 3.4 Investments accounted for using the equity method 778.2 577.5 200.7 Trade receiveables 20.6 25.6 -5.0 Other receivables and other assets 16.0 26.0 -10.0 Income tax assets 2.3 4.5 -2.2 Deferred income tax assets 342.2 393.2 -51.0 Current assets 4,902.8 4,751.9 150.9 Inventories 2,225.1 2,084.5 140.6 Trade receivables 1,458.5 1,492.2 -33.7 Contract assets 181.7 0.0 181.7 Other receivables and other assets 437.4 394.2 43.2 Income tax assets 20.0 24.9 -4.9 Securities 68.6 76.6 -8.0 SZAG Investor Relations Cash and cash equivalents 511.6 679.4 -167.8 Balance sheet total 8,562.0 8,317.8 244.2 english 67
Financials Consolidated balance sheet Equity and liabilities (€ million) 2018/09/30 2017/12/31 Δ Equity 3,119.3 2,989.7 129.6 Subscribed capital 161.6 161.6 0.0 Capital reserve 257.0 257.0 0.0 Retained earnings 3,022.6 2,854.6 168.0 Other reserves 36.0 51.1 -15.1 Unappropriated retained earnings 2.8 27.1 -24.3 Treasury shares -369.7 -369.7 0.0 Minority Interest 9.1 8.1 1.0 Non-current liabilities 3,275.4 3,321.5 -46.1 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 2,407.4 2,440.5 -33.1 Deferred tax liabilities 41.9 41.9 0.0 Income tax liabilities 85.3 97.6 -12.3 Other provisions 306.0 303.5 2.5 Financial liabilities 430.7 433.8 -3.1 Other liabilities 4.2 4.1 0.1 Current liabilities 2,167.3 2,006.5 160.8 Other provisions 237.3 232.3 5.0 Financial liabilities 259.5 237.8 21.7 Trade payables 1,172.4 1,169.0 3.4 79.0 0.0 79.0 SZAG Investor Relations Liability contracts Income tax liabilities 24.6 28.2 -3.6 Other liabilities 394.5 339.2 55.3 Balance sheet total 8,562.0 8,317.8 244.3 english 68
Financials Cash flow statement (€ million) 9M 2018 9M 2017 Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 679.4 818.1 -138.7 Cash flow from operating activities 280.4 118.2 162.2 Cash flow from investment activities -409.0 -251.3 -157.8 Cash flow from financial activities -43.0 -40.9 -2.1 Changes in cash -171.6 -174.0 2.3 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 511.6 636.6 -125.0 SZAG Investor Relations Increase of operating cash flow mainly due to improved earnings english 69
Financials Bonds Convertible Bond Volume: € 167,900,000 Coupon: 0.0 % p.a. Issue date: June 5, 2015 Maturity date: June 5, 2022 Denomination: € 100,000 Conversion ratio: 2,125.4708 Shares per Bond1 Conversion price: € 47.04841 Underlying shares: 3,568,6651 Conversion right period: July 25, 2015 to May 26, 2022 Early redemption at the option of the Issuer: On or after June 5, 2018, and upon giving not less than 30 nor more than 40 calendar days notice, only possible if the volume adjusted average XETRA-quotation on at least 20 of the 30 consecutive trading days directly prior to the notification date exceeds 130% of the then applicable conversion price SZAG Investor Relations 1 Most recently adjusted per 2018/05/29 english 70
Financials Strip Steel Business Unit 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 1,812.1 1,649.7 162.4 569.3 633.3 609.4 Order bookings kt 3,487.0 3,368.2 118.8 1,104.0 1,144.7 1,238.3 Order backlog1 kt 928.6 896.0 32.6 928.6 906.4 944.6 EBITDA € million 334.6 318.9 15.7 107.7 108.9 117.9 EBT € million 171.2 159.2 11.9 61.4 47.2 62.5 Core workforce1 6,174 6,106 68 6,174 6,175 6,183 SZAG Investor Relations Solid steel demand in Germany and the EU resulted in higher volume- and sales price development english 1 per reporting date 71
Financials Plate / Section Steel Business Unit 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 773.9 772.1 1.8 219.5 267.9 286.6 Order bookings kt 1,688.9 1,727.8 -38.9 523.9 535.7 629.2 Order backlog1 kt 395.6 435.8 -40.2 395.6 370.5 380.8 EBITDA € million 49.4 21.4 28.1 4.6 24.2 20.6 EBT € million 14.5 -18.7 33.2 -7.5 12.7 9.3 Core workforce1 2,460 2,542 -82 2.460 2,466 2,467 SZAG Investor Relations Positive development of the section business drives earnings performance english 1 per reporting date 72
Financials Mannesmann Business Unit 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 841.6 824.0 17.5 278.1 292.4 271.0 Order bookings kt 1,118.2 1,221.1 -103.0 351.6 383.7 382.8 Order backlog1 kt 553.6 522.0 31.6 553.6 555.4 539.7 EBITDA € million 74.0 55.9 18.0 26.3 28.7 19.0 EBT € million 20.7 1.4 19.3 8.3 10.7 1.6 Core workforce1 4,602 4,671 -69 4,602 4,623 4,651 SZAG Investor Relations Nearly all product segments with noticeable earnings improvements english 1)per reporting date 73
Financials Trading Business Unit 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 2,405.7 2,463.1 -57.4 856.8 789.0 759.8 Shipments kt 3,381.5 3,587.5 -205.9 1,134.9 1,123.9 1,122.7 EBITDA € million 48.9 55.3 -6.4 14.9 16.1 17.9 EBT € million 35.2 44.8 -9.6 10.2 11.3 13.8 Core workforce1 2,003 1,973 30 2,003 1,984 1,991 SZAG Investor Relations Shipments declines due to lower volume of project business and the lack of large-scale contracts in international trading; nonetheless another very presentable pre-tax profit of the business unit english 1 per reporting date 74
Financials Technology Business Unit 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 956.9 954.9 2.0 346.9 282.3 327.7 Order bookings kt 946.2 987.1 -40.9 332.4 307.9 305.9 Order backlog1 kt 697.2 654.0 43.2 697.2 706.3 686.1 EBITDA € million 46.3 34.4 11.9 15.7 14.7 15.9 EBT € million 30.5 17.8 12.7 10.0 9.3 11.2 Core workforce1 5,493 5,387 106 5,493 5,419 5,425 SZAG Investor Relations Gratifying earnings improvement of KHS, DESMA companies continue extremely positive development english 1 per reporting date 75
Financials Industrial Participations / Consolidation 9M 2018 9M 2017 Δ Q3 2018 Q2 2018 Q1 2018 External sales € million 141.2 149.5 -8.3 43.6 44.6 52.9 EBITDA € million 31.3 0.5 30.7 8.5 21.0 1.8 EBT € million 12.6 -30.0 42.7 3.6 11.5 -2.4 Core workforce1 2,606 2,597 9 2,606 2,606 2,616 SZAG Investor Relations Earnings before taxes enhanced, previous year impacted by valuation effect from the bond exchangeable into Aurubis shares at that time english 1 per reporting date 76
BACKUP 1 Financials 2 Pensions 3 Investor Relations SZAG Investor Relations english
Pensions Mechanics of internal pension commitment funding Internal funding over lifetime of employee ... ... Joins 5 years Retirement company Pension provision (non-cash) Contribution by SZAG (non-cash) Pension payment (cash) SZAG Investor Relations Provision is determined by development of individual salary, time in employment at SZAG, actuarial life expectancy and inflation Contribution as personnel expense and interest element (both non-cash) Monthly payout from operating cash flow english 78
Pensions Funding of pension commitments (2017/12/31) € bn (2017/12/31) 5 Projected Benefit Obligation (PBO): Balance sheet: pension provisions € 2,515 m1 € 2,441 m 4 According to IAS 19: Assets held by external funds: − Discount rate of 1.50%2 € 74.3 m 3 – in line with market average Non-current assets: € 3,556 m − Trend in salaries: 2.75% p.a. 2 Net position due to banks: − Trend in pensions: € 381 m 1 1.75% p.a. − Staff turnover: 1% p.a. 0 − Valuation based on the actuarial provisions assets + cash PBO Non-current Pension principles SZAG Investor Relations Pension obligations completely covered by internal funds! english 1 thereof € 74.3 million covered by assets held by external funds 1 adjusted in Q2/2018, previously 1.75% 79
BACKUP 1 Financials 2 Pensions 3 Investor Relations SZAG Investor Relations english
Investor Relations Dividend € Financial year 2017 € million Dividend per share: 0.45 € 0.50 400 0.40 0.45 300 238 0.30 200 0.30 0.20 0.25 0.20 0.20 53 100 0.10 -15 4 0 0.00 1 1 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 -100 -0.10 -200 -0.20 -0.30 -300 -0.40 -400 -0.50 -500 -483 SZAG Investor Relations Dividend increased by 50% compared to the previous year english 1 restated 81
Investor Relations Shareholder structure and share turnover Shareholder structure Daily turnover in thousand shares 600 Other shareholders Salzgitter AG 10.0% 19.6% Inst. shareholders – other Regions 400 0.7% State of Inst. shareholders 5.8% 26.5% Lower Saxony – other Europe 2.8% Inst. shareholders 200 – UK + Ireland 17.2% Inst. Shareholders – Germany 17.6% Inst. shareholders – North America 0 1Q 12 4Q 12 3Q 13 2Q 14 1Q 15 4Q 15 3Q 16 2Q 17 1Q 18 Free float: 63.5% Treasury shares: as of July 8, 2010; other information is based on the external shareholder identification as of January 2018 SZAG Investor Relations Balanced shareholder structure High liquidity english 82
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