NAVY RECRUITING COMMAND INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA GUIDE 2020
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GETTING STARTED NRC’s nationally managed social media properties (Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter) are meant to generate awareness, support the brand, and drive visitors to navy.com. At the NRD/NTAG level, social media is meant to generate leads and engage prospects with eTalent team members. Everything done on social media should be aimed at making connections between prospects and recruiters. This guide provides guidance for how to manage a personal Instagram account from an administrative point of view. It covers the steps involved with maintaining an Instagram account, including how to set up an account, how to publish posts, and how to comment and respond to messages. Instagram is a mobile-only app. Content can be viewed in a web browser on a computer, but all activity is administered through the mobile application. Users have the option to create personal profiles and/or business profiles. The basic functionality of the two types of profiles is the same. Business profiles have additional functionality and more information available regarding insights. It’s important to recognize the role that Instagram plays in the social media space. Instagram is a platform that promotes storytelling through compelling visuals to inspire and motivate others. Although messaging is part of the functionality, it should not be the primary reason for using this platform. For the purpose of this guide, the focus will be on personal Instagram profiles that are used in recruiting efforts. NRD/NTAGs that wish to set up their own official station accounts may follow these same guidelines for establishing and engaging from their profiles. 3
CONTENTS I INSTAGRAM OVERVIEW 4 V INSTAGRAM STORIES 36 1. Benefits of Maintaining an Official 1. Overview Account 2. Responsibilities 2. Adding Content 3. The Cost of Social Cold Calls 3. Editing Content 4. Response Decision Tree 4. Posting Content 5. Engagement Criteria 6. Content Criteria 5. Tagging Location 7. Content Best Practices II NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 14 VI ADDITIONAL 1. Creating a Profile RECRUITING TOOLS 42 2. Managing Settings 1. Sourcing Your Market 3. Posting Content 2. Finding Applicants Using Rtools 4. Tagging People 5. Editing a Post 6. Reposting VII WHO TO CONTACT 45 III MESSAGING 26 1. Responding to Comments 2. Direct Messages 3. Deleting Comments IV BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 31 1. Overview 2. Creating a Business Account 4
I. OVERVIEW 1. BENEFITS OF MAINTAINING AN OFFICIAL ACCOUNT Instagram can be a great way to interact with and nurture prospective recruits. The nature of Instagram is much more public than Facebook, and interactions with strangers are more welcome. • The majority of users are under age 35 and the majority of U.S. teens use Instagram. • There are 500 million daily active users and 1 billion total users on Instagram per month. • Users under the age of 25 log-on to Instagram for an average of 32 minutes a day. • You can follow, engage with, and send direct messages to prospective recruits. Use Instagram as a recruitment tool with a professional recruiter account, an official station page, or both. 6
I. OVERVIEW 2. RESPONSIBILITIES Each recruiter is responsible for managing their own personal profile in a manner that aligns with the guidelines outlined in this document. This includes creating and sharing Instagram posts, responding to comments, and communicating via Direct Messages. INSTAGRAM POSTING / CONTENT SHARE-OUT • Create and post Instagram content for followers • Repost National Navy content RESPONDING TO WALL POSTS & COMMENTS • Respond and/or like relevant comments on Instagram posts within 24 hours • Remove spam or confidential information that has been posted publicly • Direct questions to a Direct Message (DM), email or phone number if situation is inflammatory or needs to be escalated RESPONDING TO DIRECT MESSAGES • Address within 24 hours • Don’t ask for confidential information • Direct individuals to local recruiter when applicable 7
I. OVERVIEW 3. THE COST OF SOCIAL COLD CALLS Social Media can be a very useful prospecting tool, but if used improperly, it can be worse than having no presence at all. Instagram is a public social media platform and, often, users will have personal conversations in this public space. eTalent Directors should feel comfortable to like or comment on users’ posts, and engage with users via Direct Messaging (DM). However, keep in mind that reaching out to people who have not already made a connection with you requires finesse. These screenshots of Facebook DMs can serve as guidance for reaching out to users on Instagram. 8
I. OVERVIEW 4. RESPONSE DECISION TREE Person Does it Meet Hide or Comments on NO Community Remove from Post Guidelines? Post YES Is it a general For Station question YES Accounts: unrelated to eTalent Director recruiting? Responds NO YES Is it a recruiting Send to DM question? NO Ask the Address all questions individual to in a timely manner; do send a DM or not ask the recruit to call to speak to someone share confidential information 9
I. OVERVIEW 5. ENGAGEMENT CRITERIA Use this to determine when to engage with a user or hide, block or delete comments. GENERAL ü Check in on your profile at least 3x a day. This should be part of the profile owner’s daily responsibility. ü Engagements should take place between 8am and 10pm unless urgent. ü Always respond to posts as the voice that reflects positively on the Navy. ü Engage or acknowledge people speaking positively. DO NOT ENGAGE WITH ü Minors or anyone under age 13 ü Content that is highly political in nature or generally negative ü Users that appear to be spam, robots, or people trying to sell something ü Content that involves illegal activities ü Posts or comments that trash another individual, celebrity, or brand HIDE OR DELETE ü Comments that are inappropriate or altered ü Any information that shouldn’t be shared publicly, including phone numbers, SSN#, email address, or medical conditions 10
I. OVERVIEW 6. CONTENT CRITERIA Use this to determine whether or not you should post the content to your Instagram followers. DO ü Confirm that the image, text, and/or link is relevant to your Instagram followers. ü Secure permission to use the image from the individual who took it. ü Confirm content being posted is unbiased and does not include personal opinion. ü Use content that appropriately reflects America’s Navy ü Re-share of posted content from fans. ü Post and interact regularly on the platform. DON’T ü Use an image, text, or link that has been taken or copied from any other brand, person, artist, etc. ü Use images, photos, or logos that are altered or misrepresented. ü Use photographs that feature minors, unless you have their parents’ or guardian’s written permission. ü Misuse hashtags, reference the Recruiter Toolbox to see approved list of hashtags. 11
I. OVERVIEW 7. CONTENT BEST PRACTICES Types of Content While Instagram can be used to post promotional photos and videos, this type of content doesn’t always make for the best experience. Aim to share content that is authentic and that tells a visual story—includes real people and real moments. Ask questions and share unique perspectives that your followers can’t get anywhere else. You can utilize dvidshub.net to pull content for accurate and engaging posts. Quality Check Be sure to take well-composed, well-lit photos and videos to catch the user’s attention. Consider adding a theme to your photos and videos that help you stand apart from other content. Play around with different angles and perspectives. Hashtags Include hashtags in your captions to boost visibility. Popular examples include #TBT or #ThrowbackThursday, #MondayMotivation, #WorkoutWednesday, etc. Spend some time exploring other content on Instagram to familiarize yourself with other frequently used hashtags and check out the Recruiter Toolbox to find a list of approved hashtags. Emojis Four out of five 18- to 65-year-olds use emojis on a regular basis. When using emojis, ensure they are relevant, timely, straight to the point, and simple when creating an engaging experience for users. Limit your usage of emojis to a maximum of two per post. The Recruiter Toolbox contains a list of approved emojis you can utilize. 12
I. OVERVIEW 7. CONTENT BEST PRACTICES Time & Place Post consistently and during optimal times. Timing requires testing based on when your audience is most engaged, so try different times of the day and throughout the week to learn what those times are. In general, posting during non-workday hours generates higher engagement. You can learn more about your audience including actions taken on a specific day of the week, top locations your followers and age range, by clicking the hamburger icon at the top right of your Instagram profile page, selecting “Insights,” and then navigating from “Activity” and “Audience.” Additionally, tagging your location on relevant posts adds them to the feed for that location, boosting visibility of your content. Learn more about tagging locations on page 21. 13
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 14
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 1. CREATING A PROFILE Although Instagram is a mobile-first platform, profiles can be created via the mobile app or on a web browser on a computer. Download the app or visit www.instagram.com to get started. You will need to include email, full name, and choose a username and password. 15
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 1. CREATING A PROFILE Tap here to upload or change your profile image. Recommendations Recruiter Accounts: Choose an engaging photo that reflects your life in the Navy; perhaps a casual shot of you in uniform rather than an official headshot. Station Accounts: For your profile image, consider using either your official NRD/NTAG logo or a current photo of your team. 16
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 1. CREATING A PROFILE Finish creating your profile by filling in the rest of the information outlined here, including a detailed bio and URL if relevant. Recommendation: You should choose a username and description that clearly identifies you as a recruiter or recruiting station for the U.S. Navy. Your bio should be clear and concise about who you are and what you offer. Refer to America’s Navy’s Instagram account for guidance on language. As a local recruiting station you’ll also want to add your location. 17
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 2. MANAGING SETTINGS To modify Settings for your account, navigate to your profile by tapping your profile image on the bottom right. Once there, tap the hamburger icon to access Settings. 18
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 2. MANAGING SETTINGS From Settings, you can manage notifications, view posts you’ve liked, create quick reply templates, access data, and log out of your account. NOTE: We recommend you keep your push notifications turned on, especially for Comments, New Followers, and Accepted Follow Requests. This will allow you to quickly follow up with prospects. 19
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM Page Navigation Profile Picture 3. POSTING CONTENT Post Creator All content must be posted to Instagram via the mobile app. To make an in-feed post, tap the + icon on the bottom of the screen. 20
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM Page Navigation Profile Picture 3. POSTING CONTENT Post Creator Next, choose the photo you You have the ability to add a The final step before posting is want to use from the filter to your image or video. to write a caption for the photo. photos saved on your However, in accordance with Captions should be short and phone (Library). You can America’s Navy brand compliment the content shown also take a Photo or Video guidelines, we recommend that in the photo or video. You also directly in the app by you do not add filters. have the option to Add Location choosing from those and tag other Instagram users options at the bottom. (see next page for more info). Once complete, tap Share to post content to your feed. NOTE: You are unable to tag people in videos, but can @ add them in the caption. 21
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM Page Navigation Profile Picture 4. TAGGING PEOPLE When you tag another user in your post, two things happen: they are notified, and the post becomes part of their profile. Tagging is a useful way to include others in your content (such as tagging a #FutureSailor) and to get on others’ radars. There are two ways to tag other Instagram users. Post Creator #1: Tag the Photo Once you’re ready to write a caption for your photo, tap on Tag People, tap the photo, type @ and the username of the person you want to tag. 22
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM Page Navigation Profile Picture 4. TAGGING PEOPLE #2: Tag in the Caption Post Creator Type @ and username to find the person you want to tag directly in the text of the post. 23
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 5. EDITING A POST Your Page’s Published Posts You can edit the caption or location of posts. You cannot undo or remove any effects you’ve applied to a photo or video after you’ve shared the content. Go to the photo you want to From the options that pop up, Tapping Edit will give you the edit and tap the three dots in tap on Edit. (NOTE: This is option to edit the caption and the upper right corner. also where you can delete a also add/edit/remove Location. post completely.) Once changes are complete, tap Done. 24
II. NAVIGATING INSTAGRAM 6. REPOSTING Your Page’s Published Posts The Navy Partnership’s social media team moderates and regularly adds content to America’s Navy Instagram account: • www.instagram.com/americasnavy You should feel free to share, or regram, content from this account to your own. You can do this by downloading an app such as Repost for Instagram. 25
III. MESSAGING 26
III. MESSAGING 1. RESPONDING TO COMMENTS It is important to respond to relevant comments on your Instagram posts to increase engagement. This can include liking or replying to comments. To view all the comments, Scroll to read through Tapping “Reply” tags that tap “View all [number] comments. “Like” a comment person and provides a dialog comments.” After you click by tapping on the heart on box to type a response into. “View all comments,” you the right side of the Once you’re done typing a can decide between viewing comment. If there is a response, tap Post. “Top Comments” or “Newest comment you want to Comments.” respond to, tap Reply. 27
III. MESSAGING 2. DIRECT MESSAGES From here, you can choose to post as any Page or business you are admin of. To access your Direct Messages (DM), tap the home button at the bottom of the screen. From there, tap the paper airplane icon in the top right corner. Direct Messages can include text, photos, or videos. 28
III. MESSAGING 2. DIRECT MESSAGES From here, you can choose to post as any Page or business you are admin of. To initiate a conversation through DM with another user, you must first be following them. Once you are following them, tap Message on the top of the users’ profile to send a DM. 29
III. MESSAGING 3. DELETING COMMENTS To view all the Swipe left on the comments, tap “View all comment you want [number] comments.” removed. Tap the red box with the trash can icon to delete. Recommendation: Delete comments that are spam, inappropriate, inflammatory or derogatory toward other users, or that include personal information such as phone numbers or physical addresses. 30
IV. BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 31
IV. BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 1. OVERVIEW With Business Profiles, brands are able to utilize tools not available to standard profiles. You have access to insights on your posts, letting you see clearly which posts have the best engagement and information about the best day and times to post. You can also add your station’s address and phone number. The eTalent Director of the station should make their account a business account. This can allow more audience insights to be discovered and crossposting capabilities between the Instagram profile and the station’s Facebook Page. To access insights on your Business Account, click the hamburger icon in the top right- hand corner of your profile. After you select “Insights” on the next page, you will find information on your followers (including growth and demographics), interactions, reach, impressions, and stats on individual posts. Recommendation This provides more oversight and consistency in posting and content. Recruiters should submit their content to eTalent Directors to post to Instagram. 32
IV. BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 2. CREATING A BUSINESS ACCOUNT Go to your profile and tap the gear shift. 33
IV. BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 2. CREATING A BUSINESS ACCOUNT Tap Switch to Professional Account and select the Facebook Page you’d like to associate your Business Profile on Instagram with. 34
IV. BUSINESS ACCOUNTS 2. CREATING A BUSINESS ACCOUNT 1. You must be an admin of the Page in order to connect the two accounts. 2. Make sure your profile is set to Public. Private accounts can’t switch to Business Accounts. 3. On the Set Up Your Business Profile page, review your station’s contact information, make any changes, and tap Done. 35
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 36
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 1. OVERVIEW Instagram Stories is Instagram’s version of Snapchat stories. This feature allows users to share moments throughout the day in the form of videos and photos. The photos and videos disappear after 24 hours and won’t appear on your profile grid or in users’ feeds. Stories from people you follow will be accessible at the top of your feed. When there is something new to see, their profile will have a colorful ring around it. To view someone’s story, just tap on their profile photo. Tap to go back and forward to different story segments or swipe to jump to another account’s story. If you want to comment on something you see, you can tap and send a private message to that person through Direct Messages. There are no likes or public comments on this content. 37
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 2. ADDING CONTENT Your story follows the privacy settings of your account. If you set it to private, your story is visible only to your followers. When watching your own story, swipe up to check out who’s seen each photo and video. To add content to your From there you have the To access photos and Instagram Story, tap the option to capture content videos saved on your camera or profile icon, live within the app or phone, tap the image to both located in the top choose from existing the left of the center left corner of the Home assets saved on your circle. A list of the most screen. phone. recent photos saved to your camera roll will appear on the screen. You can click “Last 24 Hours” to toggle between different photo albums on your phone. 38
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 3. EDITING CONTENT Once you add content to your story, you have the ability to edit the content before posting. Options include: adding text or writing over the image, adding emoticons, and adding filters. Swipe left on the image to access different filters. 39
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 4. POSTING CONTENT When content is ready, tap Send To on the bottom right. From there you have the option to add it to your story, share it on your Facebook page so that all followers on your Facebook and Instagram accounts can see, or choose to send the content directly to a person via Direct Message or a group of Close Friends. Hit Share when ready. 40
V. INSTAGRAM STORIES 5. TAGGING LOCATION Instagram Stories are now surpassing Snapchat. How can this help us? While in stories, you have an option to add a location tag; this will now be attached to your local areas in your Instagram Story. This will show your post and information to potential applicants that do not follow you. To add a location tag, tap the happy- Choose “Location” from the menu of face icon at the top of the screen. stickers. A selection of nearby locations will show up; select the correct one. 41
VI. ADDITIONAL RECRUITING TOOLS 42
VI. ADDITIONAL RECRUITING TOOLS 1. SOURCING YOUR MARKET Instagram has a lot of tools that you can use to produce activity. By utilizing the search bar, you can find local gyms, teams, and high school or college classes. You can search via hashtags such as #SeniorClass2019 or search for a specific name such as Tom's River Crossfit, then pinpoint your local target market and message them straight through the app. The magnifying glass will bring you to the Explore tab of Instagram. This page is different for every single user. You will see Stories on the top that may be of interest to you, as well as photos and videos that people you follow have liked or that are liked by a large number of people. Use the Search Bar to search for hashtags, places, or subject-specific content. 43
VI. ADDITIONAL RECRUITING TOOLS 2. FINDING APPLICANTS USING RTOOLS Using Rtools with Instagram can lead to faster communication between applicants and recruiters. Instagram and Facebook do something great that is so automatic it often goes unnoticed. When you receive a lead, school list, or ASVAB score that has a phone number, you can input the number into your phonebook and sync your contacts within the app. This will show the lead’s Instagram profile and provide another means of communication. From your settings, choose Follow your contacts on the Allow Instagram to connect “Follow and Invite Friends.” next screen. to your contacts; you can disconnect at any time. 44
VII. WHO TO CONTACT 45
VII. WHO TO CONTACT CONTACTS If you come up against any issues on Facebook, or feel you should escalate a conversation or comment, please reach out to Timothy Andrassy Program Advertising Manager Social Media | Direct Mail Navy Recruiting Command timothy.andrassy1@navy.mil (901) 874-7356 DC1 (EXW) Veronica V Scott SWARM Led/Social-Media Marketing (N9) Navy Recruiting Command veronica.v.scott@navy.mil (901) 350-8559
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