Mastercard Biometric Card - Innovative technology to drive security and efficiency
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LANDSCAPE Governments are focusing on increasing efficiency and security While stakeholders, economics, and opportunities may differ, many governments share the common challenges of reducing costs, ensuring transparency, minimizing fraud, and driving financial inclusion—especially when it comes to disbursements (i.e., Government to Citizen or “G2C” payments). Biometric technology can not only help governments address ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. these goals but, also help them effectively scale their efforts and demonstrate leadership by introducing a new solution that is both cost-effective and innovative 2
GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS User-friendly technology that adds security with every in-person transaction Mastercard Biometric Card provides a simple and secure way for recipients or pensioners to verify their identity when they use their card for in-store purchases or at cash-out locations—with their fingerprint, as an alternative to PIN or signature. Key Benefits for G2C Disbursements: ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. It does not require changes to current EMV terminals and the biometric data never leaves the card. • Ability to validate “Proof of Identity”” • Helps reduce program leakage on an ongoing basis • Provides user-friendly alternative to PIN—which is useful for low literacy populations 3
REASON TO ACT Drive Financial Inclusion Mastercard Biometric Card can help governments increase financial inclusion by providing access to bank accounts and electronic funds—which is especially useful in low literacy populations. It can also help close the gap between unbanked men and women, giving women the opportunity to drive economic growth. “Paying government wages, pensions, and social benefits directly into accounts could bring formal financial services to up to 100 million more adults globally.”2 750 adults (2/3 of whom are 65% of women have an account ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. women) –lack basic reading compared with 72% of men, a MILLION and writing skills1 gap unchanged since 2011. 3 1. UNESCO INSTITUTE FOR STATISTICS. LITERACY RATES CONTINUE TO RISE FROM ONE GENERATION TO THE NEXT. 2017. 2. THE WORLD BANK. FINANCIAL INCLUSION ON THE RISE, BUT GAPS REMAIN, GLOBAL FINDEX DATABASE SHOWS. 2018. 3. DEMIRGÜÇ-KUNT, ASLI, LEORA KLAPPER, DOROTHE SINGER, SANIYA ANSAR, AND JAKE HESS. THE GLOBAL FINDEX DATABASE 2017: MEASURING FINANCIAL INCLUSION AND THE FINTECH REVOLUTION. OVERVIEW BOOKLET. WASHINGTON, DC: WORLD BANK. LICENSE: CREATIVE COMMONS ATTRIBUTION CC BY 3.0 IGO.2018. 4
BENEFITS Potential benefits are threefold Governments Issuers Recipients/Pensioners • Greater insight into verified and non- • No need to support a proprietary • An extra layer of security that can help verified recipient/ system; Issuers can process transactions address concerns about card or PIN theft pensioner spending/withdrawals similar to other Mastercard products • Greater confidence and convenience— • Reduce operational cost and fraud • Reduced customer servicing costs from since recipients/pensioners do not need to related to benefit distribution, compared recipients who are unable to remember remember a PIN to closed loop systems PIN ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. • Easier payment experience over PIN or • Ongoing “Proof of Identity” • Reduced card-present fraud signature transactions—especially useful confirmations without need for costly for low literacy populations infrastructure for in- person verifications • Potentially greater revenue through broader adoption of card payments • Peace of mind through added protection • Demonstrate commitment to that in-person transactions are verified technology and innovation 5
REASON TO ACT Biometric Card Test Results Trials & market research confirm – easy of use and value 9 out of 10 86% People thought the Of respondents felt confident Biometric Card was easy using their Biometric Card 3 to use 2 “ Protecting data via ….I like things simple and easy to use & ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. advanced technology absolutely hate remembering PIN #s!1 A numerical representation of the thumbprint vs. an actual image is captured and used to verify cardholders identity 1. MASTERCARD. QUALITATIVE CONSUMER RESEARCH. 2016. 2. MASTERCARD. USABILITY RESEARCH 2017. 3. MASTERCARD. PILOT SURVEY. 2017. 6
HOW IT WORKS—AT PHYSICAL POINT-OF-SALE Biometric cards How it works for in-person transactions… provide a simple and secure user experience Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 • A cardholder dips or taps* • The fingerprint image is • Issuer receives chip data which the card into a chip-enabled compared against the stored indicates whether biometrics terminal—while holding their image within the card was successful or failed thumb onto the built-in • The biometric match results • Issuers --switching via sensor on the face of the are sent to the EMV chip and Mastercard-- can also check a card the transaction data is sent biometrics authentication Keeping Biometric ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. • When the card is inserted to the Issuer indicator, which is part of the into the terminal, a digital authorization message Data Secure image is created of the • If matching is not possible, the cardholder may be asked Biometric data never leaves the cardholder’s thumbprint to enter a PIN instead** card and is not shared with the *Contact cards to be launched 3Q **Fallback verification method to merchant 2018 and self enrollment to be PIN/signature can be configured as per launched 4Q 2018. Issuer’s request 7
HOW IT WORKS—ENROLLMENT Enrollment is Enrollment experience… quick and easy OPTION 1 Recipient/Pensioner visits their Cardholder places their thumbs local government post and on the enrollment scanner. Digital In-Person validates their identity images of both thumbs are Appointment —before receiving their card. securely transferred and stored . on the card. OR OPTION 2 Cardholders can easily set up Cardholder inserts the card into AVAILABLE 4Q 2018 their card without going to their the sleeve and places their thumb local government post—via a on card sensor. After repeating a Self Enrollment disposable sleeve that is sent few taps on the sensor a digital (i.e., At Home) with their new card. image of their fingerprint is ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. Start to finish captured and enrollment is complete. about 5 minutes Initial trials confirm enrollment is Cardholders can use the biometric feature of their card right after enrollment completes. fast and simple—taking about 5 minutes to complete1 8
IMPLEMENTATION CONSIDERATIONS For current Biometric Card Implementation payment programs, set-up is simple— with no impact to EMV terminals Card Cardholder Issuer Platform Procurement Enrollment Set-up Changes • Available as feature for • Contract with an enrollment • Issuer host needs to read any Mastercard or vendor to support enrollment the biometric authentication Maestro card1 activities values—within the transaction data • Certified Biometric Cards are purchased from a card • Issuer’s risk scoring models Innovation ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. manufacturer to be updated to capture Made Easy the biometric authentication • Mastercard Biometric Card values program enrollment form With minimal outlay, biometric to be completed cards can quickly and easily help drive innovation 1. NOT FOR U.S. REGULATED DEBIT OR PREPAID PORTFOLIOS. 9
PRODUCT ROADMAP Advancing Product Availability* Building on success Mastercard Biometric Card Current Markets (Markets in orange italics are “In Process”) helps issuers around the world drive better authorization Asia Latin Middle East North results and ensure a positive Europe Pacific America Africa America cardholder experience. • Australia • Albania • Kosovo • Brazil • Egypt • Canada • China • Armenia • Latvia • Chile • Jordan • United States • Hong Kong • Austria • Lithuania • Costa Rica • Kuwait • India • Belgium • Luxembourg • Haiti • Libya • Korea • Bosnia • Macedonia • Jamaica • Morocco • Malaysia • Bulgaria • Montenegro • Mexico • Oman • Singapore • Croatia • Netherlands ----------------- • South Africa • Sri Lanka • Cypress • Norway • Argentina • UAE Planned Activity • Thailand • Czech • Poland • Colombia ----------------- --------------- Republic • Romania • Dominican • Bahrain 4Q/2018 Dual interface cards to be piloted • Japan • Denmark • Russia Republic • Kenya 4Q/2018 At home (i.e., self) enrollment • Philippines • Estonia • Serbia • Panama • Lebanon option available • Taiwan • Finland • Slovenia • Namibia • France • Spain • Nigeria ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential. 4Q/2018 Dual interface cards to be piloted • Germany • Sweden • Pakistan with self enrollment • Iceland • Switzerland • Qatar • Ireland • Turkey • Saudi Arabia 2Q /2019 • Italy • United Kingdom Dual interface (i.e., contactless) cards to be launched *COUNTRIES LISTED HAVE PASSED REGULATORY AND PRIVACY SCANS FOR BIOMETRIC CARD. LIST MAY NOT INCLUDE ALL MARKETS; NEW COUNTRIES ARE CONTINUALLY BEING ADDED.. 12
NEXT STEPS Let ’s get start ed Discuss interest in biometrics to drive security and risk management strategies Explore the need for more detailed information Evaluate potential pilot opportunity ©2018 Mastercard. Proprietary and Confidential.
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