MARINE TIMES NEWSPAPER FOR IRELAND'S FISHING, MARINE AND COASTAL COMMUNITIES
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Marine Times
Newspaper for Ireland’s Fishing, Marine and Coastal Communities
Published Monthly Volume 30 No. 10 ISSN 0791-1548 March 2018 Price: €3.00 - [Stg. £3.00]
The new Stella Nova launched in Killybegs - Full report inside this issue
We Continue to Harm Ourselves
In a hard-hitting article the Chief Executive of the Irish Fish Producers’
Organisation says the inspection of foreign vessels landing into Irish ports is
meaningless and that there should be an onus on the Sea Fisheries Protection
Authority to ensure that such vessels can prove what quotas they have. He says
that Ireland is discriminating against its own fishermen and is ignoring the
need for controls on non-Irish EU vessels fishing in our exclusive zone. This is
a challenge to the Minister for the Marine, the Government and the SFPA to
explain their actions. See page 7 for full report
Will There Be New Fishing
Restrictions Inside Six Miles?
Department of the Marine officials are working on proposals to introduce re-
strictions on fishing within the 6-mile limit. There is some difference within
the Department about whether such restrictions could or should be imposed
because of predicted resistance in the fishing industry, the economic impact on
pelagic and polyvalent boats above 12 metres and the political fall-out for the
Government in coastal regions. See page 5 & 6
Two Hundred Coast Guard Volunteers
Apply to Trade Union for Help
Two hundred Coast Guard volunteers from
units at various parts of the Irish coastline
have applied to the Communication Workers’
Union for membership. This is the latest de-
velopment in the on-going personnel difficul-
ties within the Coast Guard. The number is
one-fifth of Coast Guard volunteer strength.
Full report on page 19
PAGE 2 • Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018
New Website to Provide Essential
the fine Art
Information for Inshore Fishermen
of Marine Finance
The National Inshore Fishermen’s Association’s (NIFA) has just
launched its new website which will give inshore fishermen easy access to by Art Kavanagh
all the latest information on what is going on in the inshore sector.
If You Stare at a Statue for Long Enough-
I Swear It Will Move!!!!
I am working on a number of Bank Applications at the moment and
am being plunged further and further into despair at the level of detail
and reassurance being sought.
There is a scene in a play by tal- Marine Mortgages or what they are trying to
ented Donegal Writer Frank McGuin- protect themselves from. In some cases, the
ness where a Quiz is being conducted and Legal Costs can come to 5 % of the Loan
where the Quizmaster clearly favours one Amount which is cruel. A Marine Mortgage
of the Teams. Let’s call them Teams A and is a solid instrument and is registered using
B. Question to Team A – How many peo- a Statutory Form issued by the Registry. It
ple attended the GAA All Ireland Foot- needs no embellishment or improvement by
ball Final Last year? Answer - 82243 anyone.
Correct; Question to Team B – 82243 peo- In the Registry there will be no refer-
ple attended the All Ireland Football Final ence to the Collateral Agreements which the
last year - NAME THEM!!!!! I think we are Bank will insist on despite the fact that the
on Team B sometimes!! Collateral Agreement will be basically a re-
NIFA was set up in 2017 to represent, members by bringing them advice and best
protect and promote the interests of Ireland’s practice in terms of running their businesses. I know that Credit decisions need to be statement of the terms of the Loan Offer.
inshore fishermen. Several members of NIFF Selling together to ensure that its members correctly founded but how deep do you need Maybe the Bank Legal and Loan
(National Inshore Fisheries Forum) realised capture as much of the value they create, as to dig?? I have always claimed that you can Drawdown people might have a look at that.
there was a need for an organisation to orga- it is possible to do. talk yourself out of anything if you spend I have to say sadly that the over analy-
nise the inshore sector, not only to support The main funding mechanism for the long enough at it sis and attention to over managing the Secu-
structures but to make full use of them and fisheries sector, the European Maritime and If you stare at a statue for long enough- rity is an Industry malady. It is not confined
realise their full potential. NIFA now works Fisheries Fund (EMFF) allows for an in- I swear it will move!!!! to one Bank - although some are a little more
with the NIFF via a memorandum of under- creased rate of funding for what it defines I was thinking recently about the difficult to please than others!!!!
standing. as “Small Scale Coastal Fisheries”. That is comparison of the perceived risks between The atmosphere of reluctance and na-
Other potential benefits of having an fisheries that are prosecuted by “Vessels of Agriculture and Fishing. They can both be ked fear which prevails in Lending Services
organisation that allowed inshore opera- an overall length of less than 12 meters and savaged by the weather but the ability of is not healthy lads. There must be some
tors to work collectively, became apparent not using towed gear as listed in Table 3 of a fishing project to recover far outstrips a Trust involved
during the early developmental stages of the Annex I to Commission Regulation (EC) No Farming difficulty even without any Gov- Overdependence on Trust did not
NIFA, these benefits include improving the 26/2004” ernment Assistance. Bad weather can ab- cause the crash and there was very little neg-
profitability of its members, something that In order for Ireland’s SSCF (Small solutely destroy a Farm in that if Crops are ative fallout from the crash involving the
the NIFA is very focused on. Scale Coastal Fisheries) operators to fully lost not only is the Income from the mature Seafood Sector.
On its website, NIFA states that its pur- avail of this mechanism the NIFA is solely Crop lost - the farmer must then finance the
pose is to make measurable and sustainable concerned with SSCF operators. However, removal of the failed Crop from the Ground The resolution of the difficulty on the
impact on the revenue and livelihood of in- recognising that there are many operators in and the preparation and re seeding of the Porcupine Bank is good and now let’s make
shore fishing folk and will achieve this by Ireland’s inshore sector that do not conform land to create a new crop. sure that even if we don’t like the conditions
being focused on the needs and well-being to the EU’s SSCF definition, and in order to
In similar situation the Fisherman and we try to abide by them and go forward con-
of boat owners and their crews involved foster a spirit of unity and solidarity with all
his crew will obviously lose their income fidently.
solely in inshore fishing. of the inshore sector, a sister organisation,
for the weeks lost but apart from payment
NIFA will advocate on behalf of its the NIFO (National Inshore Fishermen’s
members, fighting for support and resourc- Organisation) was also established to cater of some fixed expenses (Insurance) once the I still claim that as a large grouping
es from State and European Institutions for inshore operators that do not conform to Weather allows they can get back in Busi- you should try to evolve a management
charged with supporting rural development the EU’s SSCF definition. Both the NIFA ness. structure to distribute the available quotas
and a sustainable industry. They will also and the NIFO work closely together under In both instances I believe that the to avoid squabbling within the Industry. You
give members insights to policy makers to the federation umbrella of the Federation of Lenders should be proactive in offering Pay- are better than that lads.
ensure their members can compete effective- Irish Inshore Fishing Associations. (FIIFA). ment Holidays without having to re run the
ly to sustain their families and to enrich rural NIFA and NIFO are now actively in- complete gambit of Credit Hope to see many of you in Galway
Ireland. viting membership applications, both organ- How good it would be to have a safe- in March.
Buying together to reduce the cost of isations are facilitated for through the NIFA guard built in to any Loan Approvals to cov-
fishing and improve the quality of life of its website www.inshore.ie er periods of non-ability to earn. Stay safe everyone.
I’m not sure where the Banks think
they are going with the process of taking
“Voyager” heading to Kilmore Quay via the Saltees - Photo by Alan Hinchy
Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018 • PAGE 3
Burren Smokehouse Recognised for Sustainable
Sourcing and Practices at Annual Green Awards
The Burren Smokehouse in Co. Clare has been recognised as ‘Green
Seafood Business of the Year’ at the annual Green Awards. The company
run by the dynamic Birgitta and Peter Curtin is renowned for its premi-
um and award winning Irish Organic salmon and mackerel products.
The Green Seafood Business award, their dedication to sustainability across the
sponsored by Bord Iascaigh Mhara (BIM), seafood value chain. Well done to the team
recognises seafood companies that are ex- at Burren Smokehouse and all the Green fi-
celing in sustainable business practices and nalists’
the Burren Smokehouse’s commitment to The Burren Smokehouse was also
sustainable sourcing and practices is evident nominated in three other categories at the
in their business as Birgitta explains: ‘The Green Awards: Green Tourism & Entertain-
Burren Smokehouse team are thrilled to win ment Award, Small Organisation of the Year
the Green Seafood Business award. We are and the Green Food & Beverage Award
passionate about developing our business Birgitta and Peter Curtin set up the
in a way that protects the local environment Burren Smokehouse in Lisdoonvarna,
and supports local communities. We have County Clare in 1989. Inspired by the smok-
made major reductions in energy savings of ing customs from Birgitta’s native Sweden,
29% and waste reduction both in food waste Ireland’s traditional smoking methods and
and waste to landfill by 19%. Our invest- a unique flavour of burren oak, the Curtin’s
Jim O’Toole, Chief Executive, BIM with Birgitta Heidin Curtin, Burren Smokehouse
ment in energy efficient equipment has paid have built a hugely successful, multi-award
winner of the Green Seafood Business of the Year Award.
off as well as our change in work practices winning business over the last 30 years.
and commitment to our local community, The Burren Smokehouse now supplies The Burren Smokehouse Visitor Cen- Trail & Burren Ecotourism Network who
education and networking. Burren Smoke- Burren smoked salmon, trout and mackerel tre, located only 15 minutes from the Cliffs has won two International Awards in 2015
house sources 100% Irish Organic Salmon to customers all over the world. Only the fin- of Moher, has become a popular tourist at- –National Geographic Award for Leadership
from the West Coast of Ireland and we have est salmon is used by master smoker, Peadar traction in the North County Clare area and in sustainable tourism, Eden Award for an
achieved Origin Green certification and the Reilly and so the Curtin’s source their fresh welcomes over 30,000 visitors from all over Area of Excellence in Gastronomy & Sus-
Burren Code of Practice for the Burren Eco- organic salmon from sites at Clare Island and the world each year. tainable Tourism. The Network also won a
tourism Network and Burren Geopark’ the Iveragh Peninsula on the Ring of Kerry. Burren Smokehouse was one of the National Award for Foodie Town competi-
Jim O’Toole, CEO of BIM congratu- The Burren Smokehouse offers two first Smokehouses to receive Organic Certi- tion run by Irish Times.
lated the Burren Smokehouse on their win; methods of smoking, both of which use oak fication by IOFGA 1998 and also received Burren Smokehouse achieved the Bur-
‘Birgitta and Peter and the entire team at shavings to generate the smoke creating a Naturland Certification in 2011. The Natur- ren Code of Practice as part of the Burren
the Burren Smokehouse have consistently distinctive flavour. Cold smoking is the tra- land Certification certifies social standards Ecotourism Network in the Burren Geopark.
looked at innovative ways to improve their ditional Irish method where the temperature as well as production & product standards. Waste, Energy and Water usage data is re-
business and this includes building sus- never rises above 35°C, resulting in an easily The company is a verified member of Bord ported annually as well as Leave no Trace
tainable practices into their operations. The sliced product with a very smooth texture. Bia Origin Green training, Community clean up and continued
Burren Smokehouse have not only looked Hot Smoked Salmon, where temperatures The Burren Smokehouse also won the training opportunities for the Team recorded.
at cost efficiencies but their commitment to rise as high as 80°C, produces a texture more Seafood Sustainability award at the Marine For further information on Burren
sourcing sustainable Irish Organic salmon similar to grilled salmon with a distinctively Awards in 2017 Smokehouse please visit www.burren-
and seafood for their products is testament to smoked flavour. They are members of the Burren Food smokehouse.com
PAGE 4 • Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018
Penalty Points System Needs to Take
On Board Supreme Court Ruling
Two previous attempts to introduce the Points System
failed before the Courts
Deputy Pat the Cope Gallagher Leas Cheann Comhairle has raised
the issue of the Penalty Points system with the Minister for Agriculture,
Food and the Marine Michael Creed in the Dáil, questioning the Minister
on the matter of the two previous failed attempts to bring in this new sys-
tem of sanctioning fishermen – it is essential that the constitutional rights
of the citizen are protected and individual’s right of appeal is guaranteed.
The Supreme Court has already ruled cepted principles of common law. The sys-
that the two previous Statutory Instruments tem which was attempted to be brought in by
(SI) to be unconstitutional and unfair to the the Government placed the burden of proof
rights of the individual to appeal a prose- on the fisherman – in other words they were
cution. Any attempt by the Bureaucrats in guilty until thy proven themselves innocent
Ardent at Dunmore East. Photo by William Power Brussels to blackmail the Irish people with – this is totally unacceptable.
Girl Stephanie at Killybegs. Photo by Ronan Cunningham
the withdrawal of funding under the Euro- Pat the Cope informed the Minister
pean Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) for the Marine that until such principles of
must be resisted and challenged by the Gov- fairness and rights appeal are guaranteed
ernment; furthermore Brussels must respect by the Government and clearly incorporat-
the rights of the Irish citizen under our con- ed into the new SI on penalty points – it is
stitution. only then the Fianna Fáil party would con-
Pat the Cope added the Minister must sider supporting the introduction of any draft
stand up to the pressures from Europe to in- Statutory Instrument dealing with penalty
troduce a system which is in keeping with points. I also called upon the Minister to
the principles of common law and the rights actively engage with the sector and consult
of the Irish citizen under the Irish Constitu- with the fishermen’s organisations in order
tion, in the two previous judgements by the to chart the best possible route forward.
Irish Courts – the Courts were very critical The two-previous draft SI’s fell well short
of the attempts not to afford the right of of what would be acceptable and after two
appeal to the Irish Fishermen. I impressed failed attempts to bring in the new system
on the Minister that any new SI must al- it is going to be important the Minister con-
low for unrestricted rights of appeal by the sult widely and bring on board the rulings
fishermen, it must restore the common law of the Irish Courts. At the conclusion of the
principle of each party being innocent until Dáil debate the Minister for Agriculture,
proven guilty and most importantly no one is Food and the Marine assured the house that
sanctioned with fixed penalty points on their the new SI would be fully reflective of the
respective licences, until all appeals open to Supreme Court decision concluded Pat the
the individual are exhausted in line with ac- Cope.
Keriolet towing at Kinsale gas rigs. Photo by Patrick Healy
Our Lass II off the Hook on her way to Dunmore East. Photo by William Power
Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018 • PAGE 5
Islanders Urge Politicians to Bring Fishing Bill Across the Line
to Save Their Communities
Island communities around Ireland are one step closer to being opportunities available to them, as referred model to be used as a template for the wider
allowed to fish quota species on a seasonal basis, just as their ancestors to in Article 16, Member States shall use inshore sector in Ireland and across Europe.
transparent and objective criteria including The bill formalises support for islands
did over generations. as per paragraph 20 of the Common Fisher-
those of an environmental, social and
The Irish Islands Marine Resource will step up to the plate and get this over the economic nature. The criteria to be used may ies Policy (CFP) and satisfies member states
Organisation (IIMRO) have welcomed the line.” include, inter alia, the impact of fishing on legal obligations regarding support for small
passage of the Island Fisheries (Heritage The Island Heritage License Bill was the environment, the history of compliance, offshore islands and the fair allocation of
License) Bill through the second stage initiated by Donegal Sinn Fein TD Pearse the contribution to the local economy and fishing opportunities (CFP Article 17).
debate in the Dáil in early February. Doherty in support of fishermen from historic catch levels. Within the fishing It introduces provisions for non-trans-
The development, if it passes through Arranmore Island in his constituency of opportunities allocated to them, Member ferable island community quota for CFP
all stages and is written into legislation, Donegal along with Martin Kenny, Sinn Fein States shall endeavour to provide incentives quota species and enables traditional season-
means that Ireland’s 30 offshore islands will TD for Sligo-Leitrim and Martin Ferris for al fisheries around the islands within the six
to fishing vessels deploying selective fishing
be allowed to use low impact fishing gear Kerry. This came following recommendation mile limit and baseline.
gear or using fishing techniques with reduced
and fish in a sustainable way. The move will in a 2014 cross-party Oireachtas report and These will be non transferable heritage
environmental impact, such as reduced
also help non-quota species such as crab and it will benefit 30 island communities across licenses to be operable only when licensee
energy consumption or habitat damage.“ is aboard the vessel and applies to under 12
lobster recover, which are currently fished Ireland. This Bill is the first time that meter vessels using low-impact, non-towed
all year round. The vote was also supported by recognition for the islands will be formalised fishing gear.
Recognition for the offshore islands Fianna Fáil, The Green Party, Labour and in Irish law by allowing island based It is hoped that this will be an inno-
is at the heart of the Common Fisheries Independent TDs from all over Ireland. fishers fair access to the fishery resource vative partnership approach between island
Policy since 2012 with the inclusion of the “We are delighted that this has gained (fishing opportunities) in the inshore waters fishermen, state agencies and scientific ex-
following text in the CFP preamble. It states: the support of all of the opposition parties around their communities. Successful perts.
“Small offshore islands which are dependent and groups and we look forward to the implementation will allow the island heritage
on fishing should, where appropriate, be opportunity to work with all parties at Dáil
especially recognised and supported in order Committee Stage to ensure that we bring the
to enable them to survive and prosper.” best bill possible forward for introduction
Jerry Early, Chairperson of IMRO said: into legislation,” a spokesperson from
“The introduction of measures to help return IMRO said.
fishing opportunities to island fishers won’t He added: “We also welcome the
come a minute too soon for communities government’s willingness to engage
under pressure. Fishing is an inherent part of positively with all parties to strengthen
island culture and we have been working to the Bill, despite the simplistic negative
address shortcomings in the current system presentation on behalf of the Department
for over ten years now. These measures will of Agriculture Food and the Marine in the
be cost neutral to the exchequer and will go a Minister’s absence.”
long way to help island communities survive IIMRO have met extensively with
and prosper into the future.” elected representatives and EU commission
He added: “It’s more important than officials who have assured us that measures
ever before for communities like ours to addressed in the Heritage License Bill meet
be able to be self-sufficient and to create all criteria within the Common Fisheries
employment opportunities. Allowing us to Policy, particularly Article 17. See text
fish and responsibly use natural resources below: Neil Kavanagh, Muireann Kavanagh, Seamus Kavanagh, Anthon Kavanagh. Arran-
around us will keep our community, and “Criteria for the allocation of fishing more Island Fishers © IIMRO
communities like ours all over Ireland, alive. opportunities by Member States
It’s so badly needed so I hope our politicians When allocating the fishing Will There Be New Fishing Restrictions
Inside Six Miles?
Tom MacSweeney reports
Department of the Marine officials are working on proposals to in-
troduce restrictions on fishing within the 6-mile limit.
There is some difference within the “larger vessels,” went for fishmeal.
Department about whether such restrictions These have resulted in pressure to pro-
could or should be imposed because of pre- tect juvenile pelagic stocks in nursery areas,
dicted resistance in the fishing industry, the particularly because of the claims that such
economic impact on pelagic and polyvalent catches have been damaging inshore fish-
boats above 12 metres and the political fall- ermen and destructive environmentally, as
out for the Government in coastal regions. well as being used for fishmeal.
As a result, there will be no immedi- The BIM assessment examined the im-
ate introduction of restrictions, but Minister pact of restrictions, separating them into the
Michael Creed is being pressed to begin a effects on vessels between 12 and 18 metres,
public consultation. regarded as dependent on access within six
Some fishing representative organisa- miles and those over 18 metres, regarded as
tions have already indicated that any restric- less so. The assessment ranged from a pos-
tions will be opposed. This follows circula- sible €2m. loss for 12-18 metre vessels with
tion to them of an assessment of the impact a figure around €1m., for over 18 metres,
of restrictions. One was done by Bord Ias- this figure mostly related to catches of sprat,
caigh Mhara. There was a separate report which have been particularly complained
from the Marine Institute. These were sent to about as being used for fishmeal. There was
producer organisations and to inshore fisher- a suggestion that potential total losses for
ies representatives. both fleets could be much higher.
In the past few months there have been Sprat was described as only one of the
several instances reported of small boat species caught inside six miles, Nephrops
owners and environmental organisations and herring were also taken and the lack of
complaining about larger trawlers fishing replacement catch would impact on exclud-
in bays and estuaries. The Shannon Estuary, ed vessels and their economic operations,
West Cork and Donegal were amongst areas according to the reports.
involved and a number of complaints are un- Department sources have indicated
derstood to have been made to the Depart- that inshore fishermen would welcome re-
ment of the Marine, claiming that some of strictions.
the catches taken by what were described as,
PAGE 6 • Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018
THE FORUM Marine Times Newspaper
Current issues in the fishing and Editor: Mark Mc Carthy
marine industries discussed by Deputy Editor: Tom MacSweeney • Features / Advertising: Anne Murray
Marine Times Deputy Editor,
Tom MacSweeney T: 074 9736899 E: editor@marinetimes.ie W: www.marinetimes.ie
Well Past Time for State to Change ‘If you don’t want a man unhappy politically, don’t give him two sides to a question to
worry him; give him one. Better yet, give him none …. Cram them full of non-combusti-
from Negative to Positive Attitude
ble data, chock them so damned full of “facts” they feel stuffed, but absolutely “brilliant”
with information. Then they’ll feel they’re thinking, they’ll get a sense of motion without
moving. And they’ll be happy, because facts of that sort don’t change. Don’t give them any
Towards Fishing slippery stuff like philosophy or sociology to tie things up with. That way lies melancholy.’
No matter what Government Ministers, politicians, political and Ray Brabury, Fahrenheit 451
economic commentators and the national media say, no matter how they
wriggle around the issue, the Irish fishing industry has been used and Dystopia vs Utopia
abused by the European Union for the benefit of the bigger, stronger,
more powerful fishing nations.
The fishing industry has contributed Why is this? W e are all guilty of it – our lives have become so chock full of information that we
read a headline and consider ourselves nourished by what it is feeding us. In this
dystopian society we no longer have the time to read past the first few lines of any news
more to the EU to pay for the benefits which
the Irish people have gained from Europe, Why is it continuously alleged that article and as Bradbury correctly forecast in his brilliant novel, Fahrenheit 451 (written
than any other section of Irish life, industry there is one type of law being applied to in 1953) this is what the powers that be would gladly see happen.
or economic. It is an indictment of all those Irish fishermen and another to non-Irish?
interests that they have not stood up for or We are bombarded by so many ‘facts’ on news channels and social media platforms that
supported the Irish fishing industry and an Why are there no politicians in we have become apathetic to the actual story behind the headlines.
indication of their disregard for the fishing the Dáil demanding answers to what is
and coastal communities. happening? Take for instance the following headlines in this issue of the Marine Times: ‘We Contin-
Those hard facts need saying and ue to Harm Ourselves’ and ‘Figures Which I Do Question’. How many of you will read
Taoiseach, Leo Varadkar, who likes to speak Why is the national media, which past the headline? How many of you will read Tom MacSweeney’s ‘Forum’ adjacent
in support of those “who get up early in the has focussed on several instances of to this editorial?
morning to work…” should acknowledge discrimination and abuse in Irish life, not
that fishermen get up very early and in more focussing on this, but ready to highlight
any alleged transgression by the fishing
What is this ‘utopia’ I have in our headline above? It is an imagined community or soci-
difficult and dangerous conditions than most
other occupations, to go to work. industry? ety that possesses highly desirable or nearly perfect qualities for its citizens. You could
In this edition of the MARINE TIMES, also say that utopia is a perfect “place” that has been designed so there are no problems
you will read in the monthly column by Read Francis O’Donnell’s column “WE – this is the la la land that our regulators and enforcers believe we exist in.
Francis O’Donnell, Chief Executive of the CONTINUE TO HARM OURSELVES.”
Irish Fish Producers’ Organisation, shocking (Page 7) It is an eye-opener about the So, if you do one thing today as you pick up this paper – read the stories … go past the
revelations which are strong criticism of treatment of the Irish fishing industry by headlines. Become emotive about the contents – this is your industry we are fighting
the Government and its State agency, the the State. And then read, also in this issue, for. Time for everybody to become invested before we become ever more immersed in
Sea Fisheries Protection, over fisheries about the treatment by the Department of the this dystopia, simply translated as “not-good place”.
regulations implemented “with gusto” on Marine over many years, of the aquaculture
Irish fishing vessels, but not on non-Irish industry (page 12). Fish farming has taken
EU vessels which land into Irish ports
with catches taken in the Irish Exclusive
the brunt of critical media coverage. When it
has been deserved, the industry has accepted
Creed Discusses the Issue of Large Trawlers
Economic Zone, he claims. it, but there has been a lack of balance - and Operating in Inshore Waters with Inshore Fishermen
“Non Irish fishing vessels are landing I say that as a long-experienced member of
into Irish ports daily with catches of prime the media.
fish,” he says. “Why wouldn’t they. No one Richie Flynn, the IFA’s Aquaculture
At the most recent meeting of the National Inshore Fisheries Forum
knows what quota they have if any, and for Executive, says that he hopes never again (NIFF) Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Michael Creed
what species. The inspection of such vessels to have to hear “the convoluted story behind T.D., announced that he expects to publish a consultation paper to review
is meaningless. Surely there has to be a successive Governments’ failures to meet the options for more restricted access for large fishing vessels fishing by
legal onus on the Sea Fisheries Protection basic EU environmental law.” Six hundred
Authority to ensure that any vessel landing licence applications are backed up in the
means of trawls inside Ireland’s six nautical mile zone. This issue has
into an Irish Port has quota, how much Department’s system. Marine Minister been the subject of scientific and economic reports by the Marine Insti-
and for what species. If this cannot be done Michael Creed has promised a decision tute and Bord Iascaigh Mhara and some preliminary engagement with
why are we allowing this to continue when on 300 this year and the remaining 300 by fisheries representative groups, including the NIFF.
national and EU taxpayers money is being next year. This is after a delay of ten years
used for control purposes?” apparently! Minster Creed said, “I recognise that tions on conservation measures for brown
It has been admitted previously by Mr. Flynn reveals that, if an this issue has been raised by the National crab and razor clams. The consultations
the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority that aquaculture operation wants to change even Inshore Fisheries Forum since its inception were held following recommendations from
they do not – and apparently have not the the configuration of trestles it uses, it has to and that there are concerns about the rela- the NIFF and the measures are under consid-
resources to – check all of these non-Irish apply for a licence review which could take tively open access for large trawlers to our eration for their potential benefits to protect
vessels. That was admitted to this paper when between two and five years to process! inshore areas. The Inshore fisheries sector fish stocks in the long term. The Minister
we investigated reports of such landings, What other industry is subjected to (including Coastal and Island fisherman) is also discussed the impact of Brexit on the
offloaded straight into trucks without such treatment? dependent on inshore fish stocks. I am open fishing sector.
inspection and transported immediately out It is long past the time when State to looking at the benefits, from an economic The National Inshore Fisheries Forum
of Ireland. attitude to the fishing industry was changed perspective for the inshore fleet of introduc- also updated the Minister on its progress in
Yet the SFPA appears to have enough from negative to positive at the highest ing some restrictions on large vessels. This preparing a sector-specific strategy for the
inspection staff who can wait on quaysides levels. could also have a positive biological impact first time. Supported by BIM and a steering
for Irish vessels to arrive and be inspected on fish stocks and bio-diversity. I am await- group including the Department of Agricul-
immediately. deputyeditormarinetimes@gmail.com ing a paper from the Department setting out ture, Food and the Marine, the Marine Insti-
the issues, possible benefits and options to tute and the SFPA, consultants are facilitat-
Annual Memorial Service at Dunmore East Harbour inform my consideration of the issues and ing the preparation of an Inshore Fisheries
possible impacts, both positive and negative. Strategy on behalf of the NIFF. Steps taken
Please join us at the Annual Service I am planning to undertake a public consul- to date include preliminary consultation, a
tation on the options and to hear and under- workshop with the Regional Inshore Fisher-
for those who lost their lives at sea stand the diverse interests of stakeholders to ies Forums and feedback sessions with the
ensure that any new measures introduced are Steering Group. The Minister welcomed the
The rearranged Service will now be held on
fair and balanced.” news that the next expected output is a draft
Saturday April 7th at 3pm The Minister and the NIFF also dis- strategy document for public consultation.
at the Memorial, The Quay, Dunmore East cussed feedback on recent public consulta-
Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018 • PAGE 7
The Francis O’Donnell View economic disadvantage by allowing this to
continue.
on a new policy whereby a nephrop vessel
will have to opt for a fishing area per trip.
It’s difficult to rationalise why I or In essence, the vessel would have to report
In a hard-hitting article the Chief Executive of the Irish Fish
anyone is still raising this point about a back to port before going to another area.
Producers’ Organisation says the inspection of foreign vessels
control system that is supposed to be the The SFPA advocated this policy
landing into Irish ports is meaningless and that there should be an
same for all EU fishermen considering change.
onus on the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority to ensure that such
modern data transfer systems. This will have major economic
vessels can prove what quotas they have. He says that Ireland is
The Common Fisheries Policy is and safety issues. Moreover, it removes
discriminating against its own fishermen and is ignoring the need
supposed to be just that and the Control the flexibility that is essential for vessels
for controls on non-Irish EU vessels fishing in our exclusive zone.
Regulation, the mechanism to enforce to remain viable. Fishing is a highly
This is a challenge to the Minister for the Marine, the Government
fisheries law on an equal basis for all migratory business.
and the SFPA to explain their actions.
fishermen. I take you back to the spit and the
As European citizens, surely the least availability of Irishmen to keep turning it
We Continue to Harm Ourselves
we can expect is to be treated the same as on their own people.
other EU citizens. Actually, we are. It is Will all vessels fishing in the
the law and enshrined in a number of EU Porcupine bank, French, and Spanish for
As George Bernard Shaw once said “Put an Irishman on a spit and treaties. example be subject to this new reporting
However, in terms of fisheries it is not measure?
you can always get another Irishman to turn him”. happening. ‘No’ is the simple answer, even
We are a brilliant nation at harming Surely there has to be a legal onus on This brings me to the more substantive though FU16 is in the Irish EEZ.
ourselves and this is particularly true when the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority to issue of how we deal with this. It can only This like many processes is arbitrary,
it comes to managing our marine fisheries. ensure that any vessel landing into an Irish be done by exposing such discrimination moreover discriminatory.
We adopt EU fisheries regulations Port has quota, how much and for what on a national and European legal platform.
with gusto for our own fishing vessels and species? Fisheries control is critical as fishermen I think it may be time to start
ignore the need for transparent control The need to have a fully transparent need to be protected from themselves. teasing out the bigger issue of economic
systems for non-Irish EU vessels fishing system to prove this to an Irish Fisheries Fisheries control has to be equal. discrimination that Irish fishermen are
in our Exclusive Economic Zone. It’s a Inspector should be of paramount We tend to think of ourselves as Irish being exposed to.
massive ‘elephant in the room,’ one no one importance. If this cannot be done why are Fishermen. It may be that we need to think
wants to discuss. I am finding harder and we allowing this to continue when national of ourselves as EU fishermen and insist If we accept that we are European
harder to ignore it. and EU taxpayers money is being used for on the real harmonisation of rules and in citizens confined by the Common
Non-Irish fishing vessels are landing control purposes? particular the interpretation of EU fisheries Fisheries Policy and the EU control
into Irish ports daily with catches of prime A very significant slice of the regulations. It’s incredible that non-Irish regulation it might be time to make a
fish. European Maritime and Fisheries Fund vessels are treated differently to Irish vessels formal approach to the EU Ombudsman,
Why wouldn’t they? plus Exchequer funding goes into fisheries in Irelands EEZ. Surely this is against on the grounds of unfair procedure in
No one knows what quota they have control. various EU conventions to ensure equal terms of maladministration being meted
if any, and for what species. My opinion is that Ireland is access to resources and to markets for all out to Irish fishermen by EU institutions
The inspection of such vessels is discriminating against its own fishing citizens. and national authorities.
meaningless. citizens and putting them at a major Minister Creed has recently signed off
Letters to the Editor
Restoration of Traditional Fishing of Ireland an opportunity for bright, young seamen to
learn the important skills of the trade, such
addressed. The traditional salmon fishing
has survived through the millennia. We un-
as tides, splicing and the art of net mending. derstand the seasons, the tides, and most im-
This might be our final opportunity to implement When fishing communities lose their rights portantly, we know the pattern of the salm-
change that will save our fishing communities, and to pass on such important traditions and wis- on. This life is now near extinction.
we must act now. dom, it is time to call a halt. We now call on our politicians to ad-
Traditional fishermen are the only dress, as a matter of urgency, the plight of
Editor services such as credit unions, pubs, restau- sector of Irish fishermen without a regional the traditional salmon fisherman, and for the
Marine Times Newspaper rants, fish markets, boat builders, mechanical and national forum supported by the govern- restoration of our licences and rights to fish
engineers, and locally based employment. ment, and we believe major economic op- salmon. It would be sad to see multicultural
A Dhaoine Uaisle, The traditional salmon fishermen are portunities are being lost because of this. Ireland kill off its own maritime culture.
As we go into the second decade of the the true fishermen, and from this culture It is our contention over fishing by
suspension of our traditional fisheries, we came great seamen, and some of the top large foreign boats at sea, victimisation and Yours sincerely
the fishing community are calling for a halt deep-water fishermen of the current day. discrimination of our fishing families and Restoration of Traditional Fishing
to this policy. It is killing our small fishing It was, and is, more than just a fishery, but communities are the issues that need to be of Ireland
communities that have survived for thou-
sands of years, and we all know the policy
is a failure. We now call for our rights to be
returned, to enable us to fish in our tradition-
al ways, and to have the right to hand down
our license to a family member. Salmon is
a corner stone species, important to us not
only financially, but spiritually. Its cultural
importance cannot be ignored. Its potential
to rejuvenate our communities is beyond
measure.
Until our salmon licences are re-
stored, we call for a total prohibition of all
salmon fishing. We call for an impartial
management system, that will implement
any policy in a fair and considerate way.
A sustainable, traditional fishing in-
dustry must now, as a matter of urgency, be
re-established. With the total failure over the
past twelve years, new impartial methods,
with the help of overseas expertise should be
introduced. The traditional knowledge, un-
derstanding, and culture of the legacy fisher-
man must be respected.
We demand a change that will save
our fishing communities. Including local Lehanbeg on the Beara peninsula. Picture: John Eagle
PAGE 8 • Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018
Study Finds 73% of Deep Water Presence of Farmed Atlantic Salmon in a
Number of Rivers in Galway and Mayo
Fish Ingested Microplastics from Confirmed by Inland Fisheries Ireland
the Northwest Atlantic Ocean Contemporaneous reports of escapes of farmed
salmon not made by salmon farm owners
NUI Galway study on microplastics ingested by deep water fish in
the Northwest Atlantic Ocean reports one of the highest frequencies Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI) has published a report into the
of microplastic in fish worldwide. The study found that 73% out of occurrence of Farmed Atlantic Salmon in the Western River Basin
233 deep water fish from the Northwest Atlantic Ocean had ingested District which confirms the presence of escaped farmed fish in a number
plastic particles. of rivers in the Galway and Mayo region.
Escapee farmed salmon were detected provide assurance to the State that controls
in the Delphi, Erriff, Kylemore/Dawros, are in place that safeguard our heritage.
Newport and Bunowen rivers in counties This does not appear to be the case in this
Galway and Mayo. instance. Inland Fisheries Ireland supports
IFI has not been advised of any sustainable fish farming but cautions
reports, by salmon farm owners, of escapes, against the renewal and/or award of licences
coinciding with the detections, to the where conditions are not being adhered to.
Department of Agriculture, Food and the The Board recommends immediate strict
Marine (DAFM), the licensing authority enforcement and audit of existing licence
for aquaculture. The reporting of escapes conditions to ensure compliance and
to DAFM are a condition of aquaculture ultimately a sustainable resource for all.’
licences Speaking on the publication of the
The new report by Inland Fisheries new report, Dr Cathal Gallagher, Head of
Ireland says that ‘up to five hundred escaped Research and Development, said: “While a
Deep water Spotted Lanternfish, 4.5 centimetres in size. farmed salmon may have entered western small number of farmed salmon spawning in
Photo: Hannah Brownlow, NUI Galway salmon rivers during the August/September a catchment may not have a detectable long
period 2017’. term effect on the wild salmon population,
As part of the study the NUI Galway concern is that many of these ingested Furthermore, it says ‘that the presence repeated escapes of large numbers of
scientists participated in a transatlantic microplastics have associated additives, of sexually mature farmed salmon in rivers farmed fish have the potential to cause
crossing on-board the Marine Institute’s such as colourants and flame retardants poses a potential threat to local wild salmon serious damage to vulnerable wild salmon
Celtic Explorer research vessel. During that are added to plastics during production populations from interbreeding and other populations. The large number of escaped
this research cruise they took dead deep sea process, and/or pollutants that are adsorbed ecological effects’. farmed salmon entering into these rivers,
fish from midwater trawls in the Northwest onto the microplastics from the sea. There In October 2017, the Board of Inland with a high proportion of males likely to be
Atlantic Ocean, such as the Spotted is now evidence that some of these toxins Fisheries Ireland issued the following sexually mature, presents a potential threat
Lanternfish, Glacier Lanternfish, White- on the microplastics can be transferred statement: ‘Inland Fisheries Ireland has been to local wild salmon populations. IFI will
spotted Lanternfish, Rakery Beaconlamp, to animals that eat them with potential charged with the protection of wild Atlantic continue to monitor the situation and may
Stout Sawpalate and Scaly Dragonfish, harmful effects. salmon and continues to have concerns need to conduct longer-term genetic studies
from a depth of up to 600 metres using large Dr Tom Doyle, a co-author of the regarding the impacts of fish farms on on the impact of the presence of these farmed
fishing nets. The fish ranged in size from study from the Ryan Institute at NUI Ireland’s precious wild fish. The licencing salmon.”
the smallest species, the Glacier Lantern Galway, said: “While there is clearly a regime and best management practice should
at 3.5 centimetres to the largest species, concern that the ingestion of microplastics
the Stout Sawpalate at 59 centimetres. with associated toxins may have harmful
Upon return to Galway the fish were then
inspected at the University’s Ryan Institute
effects on these fishes, or even the fishes
that feed on them, our study highlights
Marine Times Newspaper
for microplastics in their stomach contents.
Microplastics are small plastic
that these seemingly remote fishes located
thousands of kilometres from land and 600 Postal Subscriptions
fragments that commonly originate from metres down in our ocean are not isolated Order online at www.marinetimes.ie to avail of special discount offers
the breakdown of larger plastic items from our pollution. Indeed, it’s worrying
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the sea surface. end up in these deep sea fishes.”
Alina Wieczorek, lead author of the The fish were sampled from a warm I enclose € / £ ........ cheque / postal order payable to Marine Media Ltd.
study and PhD candidate from the School of core eddy, which is a circular current in or Please charge my credit card Visa / Mastercard or Lasercard
Natural Sciences and Ryan Institute at NUI the Northwest Atlantic Ocean. Similar
Galway, said: “Deep water fish migrate to to ocean gyres, these currents are now ________/________/________/________
the surface at night to feed on plankton thought to accumulate microplastics and
(microscope animals) and this is likely that the sampled fish may have originated
when they are exposed to the microplastics. from a particularly polluted patch of the Exp. Date: ___ / ___ CCV No. ___ / ___ / ___
One of the inspected Spotted Lanternfish, Atlantic Ocean.
which was 4.5 centimetres in size, had 13 Ms Wieczorek added: “This would
microplastics extracted from its stomach explain why we recorded one of the highest Card Holder’s Name: ___________________________________
contents. The identified microplastics were abundances of microplastics in fishes so
mostly fibres, commonly blue and black in far, and we plan to further investigate the Please send subscription to:
colour. Some only measured 50 microns impacts of microplastics on organisms in
in length. In total, 233 fish were examined the open ocean.” Name: _________________________________________________
with 73% of them having microplastics in The research was carried out within
their stomachs, making it one of the highest the PLASTOX project, a European
Address: _______________________________________________
reported frequencies of microplastic collaborative effort to investigate impacts
occurrence in fish worldwide.” of microplastics in the marine environment
Previous studies have shown that under the JPI Oceans framework and _________________________________________________________
microplastics can be ingested by numerous supported by the iCRAG (Irish Centre for
marine animals from zooplankton, to Research in Applied Geoscience) project, _________________________________________________________
worms and fishes. The ingestion of funded by Science Foundation Ireland.
microplastics by these animals may cause
_________________________________________________________
internal physical damage, inflammation To read the study in Frontiers
of intestines, reduced feeding and in Marine Science, visit: http://bit. Return To: The Editor, Marine Times Newspaper,
other effects. However, what is also of ly/2EEmMHI Cranny Road, Inver, Co. Donegal.
Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018 • PAGE 9
crystal clear. It is no wonder that a signifi- Elise Uberoi.)
The South - West View cant number of people would decide to vote In short, representatives of the Irish
to regain sovereignty over the renewable South and West Fish Producers Organiza-
Patrick Murphy, Chief Executive of the Irish South and West Fisher- natural resource that is our fishing waters. tion have asked our UK neighbors to con-
men’s Organisation, reveals startling figures about landings Castletownbere recorded fish land- sider their own disillusionment at the way
Figures Which I Do Question ings to a total of € 111 million in 2016. This
made CTB into the largest port in Ireland in
in which the CFP has been implemented
and the way UK fish stocks have been al-
2016 but 65% of the landed fish valued at located to other Member States who fish
This month I ONCE AGAIN find myself €72,150,000 was by foreign vessels. in Europe’s North West Waters. When ne-
writing for the Marine Times with a feeling of Brexit is the most gotiating on reciprocal
spoken about topic in access for UK vessels to
“Déjà vu”.
the Irish media lately but EU waters and stock we
I have JUST seen the recent Fisher- WATERS and 0% in the rest of EU wa- Irelands fishing Industry, believe that those who
ies Factsheet (February 2018) presented ters. as part of any discussion contribute the most to
on the Department of the Marine website I wish to highlight the real figures that gets very little mention. fish stocks should bene-
detailing the landing figures for fish taken we as a people should be fighting for. So I wish to address it in fit most on access.
from UK and Irelands EEZ, a phrase I was Below is a clear picture of the impor- a small way here. Ireland If at all possible we
told no longer applied, as our waters are tance of fishing to a coastal area, thus we catches 61 different stocks would ask for a two-year
now deemed to be EU waters. should be demanding proper representation of fish and of these 59 transition period to be
Regardless of how some people be- from those paid well to give proper figures are shared with the UK. introduced where all will
lieve that this is the case, I wish to point so we can get a fair deal in Europe. The UK fleet has the sec- have time to adjust to the
out that under Ireland’s Treaty of Acces- Importance of fishing for the Castle- ond-largest total catch (in changes that will inevi-
sion to the EEC in 1972, we the people townbere local Economy terms of landed weight) tably come post-Brexit.
retained ownership over Irish waters and the second-largest This Industry is
and fish stocks within our waters but fleet size (in gross ton- primarily composed
we gave away to Europe the power to nage terms) in the EU. of family-owned busi-
control and decide what fish should be A study by the nesses with some of the
caught and landed and also who could NAFC Marine Centre at the University of members of the IS&WFPO able to go back
catch and land this Irish fish, from Irish the Highlands and Islands suggests that six generations of fishermen.
waters. the majority of fish and shellfish taken What this Industry is facing I be-
Startling is the word I choose to from UK waters was caught by EU boats. lieve could mean the end for many in the
describe the figures portrayed in this The total value of landings for UK Industry - the Landing Obligation; Brexit,
document. Two stated facts that jump fishermen was £936 million in 2016, changes that are currently flagged by our
from the page: Spain apparently catch- in comparison to Ireland’s % share of Government and Department to create a
es 7% of fish landed from Irish Waters the EU TAC, where Ireland has a share 6-mile zone for under 10 metre vessels,
while Ireland catches accounts for 42% which estimated value is €226,364,247 changes in Track record and KW rules that
of that same landed fish. (£200,000,000) and the estimated val- will allow I believe an open gate policy to
Using these figures which I do ques- As is evident by the graphs, the Beara ue of the EU TAC is €1,442,983,925 vessels that may be kicked out of UK wa-
tion, illustrates Ireland gives away 58% Peninsula socio-economic survival is almost (£1,273,000,000) giving the Irish fleet a ters in the near future to gain full access to
of their fish, in return, we have access to entirely dependent on the local fishing indus- 15.6% share whereas the UK have a 42% Irish EEZ waters.
1,300,000 tonnes, but our catch of this is try. The unfairness of the CFP to Beara’s in- share. Unfortunately, the list goes on but
80,000 tonnes, a share that gives us a re- digenous community with regard to the share (The above figures copied from the until when?
turn of only 6% in UK and Irish EEZ out of Ireland’s European fishing resource is UK Sea Fisheries Statistics compiled by When will our Industry say ‘Enough’?
PAGE 10 • Marine Times Newspaper - March 2018
news from
Castletownbere
Helen Riddell
Busy morning in early February in Castletownbere port. On the left is “An T-Oileanach” barge salvaging the submerged green perch rock which had fallen from it’s plint
on Monday. On the right is the “Dawn Ross” trawler which had temporarily ran aground on her entrance to the Castletownbere harbour on Wednesday morning. In the
centre is the “Sancta Maria” ferry passing through on her way out to Bere Island. (Photograph: Seán Moriarty).
Beara Person of the Year diocese of Kirkwell in Scotland. In 1958 Castletownbere Development Association viewing, digital photography and mosaics.
For the first time in its history the Beara he joined the RAF as chaplain served in Following lengthy negotiations, the See brochures and posters around the area
Person of the Year Award has been won by a number of locations including Yemen, Castletownbere Development Association for further details.
a group, the Castletownbere Development Singapore and Australia. On returning to (CDA) have purchased the disused Church of
Association. The awards ceremony to Ireland, he served as parish priest on Bere Ireland, St Peter’s Church in Castletownbere. Promotion Beara
recognise community involvement in the Island until his retirement in 1990. He was The CDA will now consult with the local Promotion Beara, a group of
local area during the past year was held last involved in so many local community groups community as to how the building can best businesses in Beara and Kenmare who are
Friday February 2nd at the Beara Coast Hotel. and when the Castletownbere lifeboat was be used. The CDA’s monthly bingo event working together to promote tourism in
The CDA were one of four nominees who established in 1997, Fr Sean was appointed was the main fundraiser to facilitate the the area have been working closely with
also included Bill Griffin, Fr Gearoid Walsh as lifeboat chaplain. Castletownbere RNLI purchase, however the group also expressed the Three Heads Tourism Group and Failte
and Sr Patrick Lowney. Money raised on the expressed sympathy on the news of his death their thanks for an anonymous donation, Ireland over the past months to develop
evening was in aid of the Irish Community and commented that he had been a constant which helped to finalise the sale. The a Visitor Experience Development Plan.
Air Ambulance. presence visiting the station regularly, CDA expressed their thanks to Murphys The Three Heads Tourism Group, covers
supporting fundraising events, tending to SuperValu Castletownbere who arranged the Mizen, Sheeps Head and the Beara
Father Sean O’Shea RIP those brought ashore and nothing pleased for an SEAI grant to help with installing a Peninsula. The main objective of the plan is
Fr Sean O’Shea, chaplain to the him more than to tell a good yard or sing one heating system in the building. A series of to give tourists and visitors to Beara the best
Castletownbere RNLI lifeboat passed away of his songs at the lifeboat station’s social public meetings will now be held to discuss possible experience while in the area and to
on February 19th. A native of Castletownbere, events. Following requiem mass at the the future use of the building for the town. highlight the many attractions and services
Fr Sean was ordained into the priesthood Church of the Sacred Heart, Castletownbere, In conjunction with Cork County Council available on the Peninsula. Promotion Beara
in 1949 after which he was posted to the Fr Sean was laid to rest in Droum Cemetery. the CDA have secured funding to upgrade have also been working with KMEG on
the playground in Castletownbere and are ways to improve tourism numbers visiting
also working with the council to replace a both the Beara Peninsula and Kenmare
derelict building in the west end of the town in the off peak season. TUI Travel Group
with a new public car park. will be visiting the Beara Peninsula over
the coming weeks and months with a view
BIM Training to including Beara and Kenmare in their
A three day basic safety training course travel itineraries. They are looking for
will be held at the National Fisheries College accommodation providers and self catering
Castletownbere from 13th-15th March. The properties and activity providers, anyone
training consists of three elements: personal is would like to get involved with the TUI
survival techniques, elementary first aid and Travel Group or contribute to the Visitor
fire prevention and safety awareness. A one Experience Development Plan is asked to
day enhanced safety course will take place email promotionbeara@gmail.com
on 7th March. For further details and to book
contact della.osullivan@bim.ie or call 027 St Patrick’s Day Parade
71230. The annual St Patrick’s Day Parade
will take place in Castletownbere on
Lifelong Learning Festival Saturday March 17th starting at the earlier
The Beara Lifelong Learning Festival time of 2pm. Any groups, organisations or
2018 will run from Monday 19th to Monday individuals who wish to take part are asked
26th March and will include classes in to contact Anne Marie on 087 2386068.
everything from seaweed foraging, moonYou can also read
