LAND OF OPPORTUNITIES 2021 - Rediex
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PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X COUNTRY PROFILE I E OFFICIAL NAME Republic of Paraguay CAPITAL Asuncion SURFACE D 406,752 km2 GOVERNMENT SYSTEM PRESIDENT Presidential Republic E Mario Abdo Benitez (2018-2023) POPULATION (2020) 7.353.038 R OFFICIAL LANGUAGES Spanish and Guarani LITERACY RATE 94.3% URBANIZATION RATE 60% CURRENCY Guarani (PYG) SOURCES: BCP, DGEEC, Banco Mundial
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS I E GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT - GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT PER GDP (2020) CAPITA (2020) USD 36.049 mill. USD 4.970 D GDP GROWTH for 2021 GDP GROWTH (2020) (BCP projection, may 2021) -0,6% E 3,5% FOREIGN CURRENCY RESERVES R INFLATION (2020) (Abril 2021) 2,2% USD 10.170 mill. PUBLIC EXTERNAL DEBT EXCHANGE RATE (June 2021) (march 2021) 6.650 (Gs./USD) USD 9.961 mill. (27,6% of GDP) SOURCES: BCP, DGEEC, FMI
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X VARIATION OF PARAGUAYAN GDP E 12% 11,1% I Average Growth 10% 2006 - 2020: 3,8% 8,3% D 8% 6,5% 6% 5,4% 5,3% 4,8% 4,8% E 4,3% 4,3% 4% 3,2% 3,5% 3,0% 2% R 0% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 -2% -0,3% -0,7% -0,4% -0,6% In recent years, Paraguay maintained positive average growth, despite the volatility of its main trading partners. In 2020, remained as the least affected country in the region by the COVID-19 Pandemic. SOURCE: BCP – 2021 “BCP projection”
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X GDP COMPOSITION E Taxes on products Agriculture Livestock 7% 9% I 2% Forestry, Fishing, Mining Government Services 10% 1% D Home Services Manufacturing 4% 19% E Restaurants and Hotels 2% Company Services 2% R Real Estate Construction 6% 7% Finance 6% Electricity and Water Telecommunications 7% Transportation Commerce 4% 4% 10% SOURCE: BCP- año de base: 2020
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X EXPORT COMPOSITION E VALUE ANDCOMPOSITION COMPOSITION OF EXPORTS WITH ADDED VALUE VALUE AND OFEXPORTS EXPORTS I (Millions USD) USD USD2,500 2,500 millions millions //2003 2003 1.200 960 D 1.000 Primary Energy Energy MAO MAO MIO MIO Manufactures of Products 50% 50% 29% 29% 17% 17% 4% 4% 800 Idustrial Origin E 600 674 USD 7,962 USD 8,529 millions / 2019 millions / 2020 400 Maquila Regimen 295 Exports R Primary Products Primary MAO Energy MIO MAO Energy MIO Products 200 35% 33% 33% 31% 21% 24% 11% 13% 53 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 MAO: Manufactures of Agrarian Origin MIO: Manufactures of Industrial Origin SOURCE: BCP
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) EVOLUTION E FDI STOCK IN MILLIONS USD I 8.000 7.000 6.881 6.4146.313 D 6.222 6.000 5.000 E 4.000 R 3.000 2.000 1.000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 SOURCE: BCP
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) COMPOSITION E BALANCE OF FDI IN MILLIONS USD AT THE END OF 2019 I MAIN COUNTRIES OF ORIGIN MAIN INVESTMENT SECTORS 1.600 1.400 D 1.400 1.351 1.200 1.182 1.200 1.000 911 E 1.000 807 778 800 774 800 726 633 600 600 455 395 R 398 400 358 400 293 260 300 286 273 253 245 232 246 227 222 202 167 164 162 200 200 125 110 94 0 0 SOURCE: BCP
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X DIVERSIFICATION OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT I E E D SOURCE: BCP - Cierre 2019 R
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X TRUSTWORTHY FOR FOREIGN INVESTMENTS I E Ireland Netherlands Russia Sweden Canada United Kingdom Germany D United States Belgium France South Korea Luxembourg Mainland China Mexico Portugal Japan Switzerland E Guatemala Republic of China - Cayman Islands Spain Taiwan Costa Rica Austria Hong Kong British Virgin Islands India R Philippines Panama Venezuela Ecuador Colombia Peru Brazil Australia 42 countries Bolivia Uruguay in 2019 Chile Argentina
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X COUNTRY RISK RATING E EVOLUTION OF THE RATING OF PARAGUAY D I RE SOURCES: Standard and Poor’s, Moody’s, Fitch Ratings
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X LEADER IN FAVORABLE BUSINESS CLIMATE E BUSINESS CLIMATE INDEX INDEX OF EASE TO DOING BUSINESS/ RANKING I 200 188 COUNTRY RANKING 180 Paraguay 1 160 150 D Colombia 2 140 125 126 129 124 Chile 3 120 101 E Peru 4 100 76 Uruguay 5 80 67 60 Brazil 6 60 R Bolivia 7 40 Argentina 8 20 Mexico 9 0 Ecuador 10 Venezuela 11 SOURCE: Foundation Getulio Vargas – First SOURCE: World Bank trimester 2021
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X THE MOST SIMPLE AND COMPETITIVE TAX SCHEME E TAXES I Maximum rate for corporate income tax 10%* 30% 25% 34% 25% D Maximum rate for personal income tax 10% 35% 36% 28% 13% E Common indirect tax rate (e.g. VAT) 10% 21% 22% 17% 13% R Total referential of taxes and social contributions 35% 106% 42% 65% 84% (according to the World Bank) * In case of sharing dividends, an additional 15% tax applies on the net profit. Together, these three taxes reach a top of 23.5%. SOURCES: FDI Intelligence, Ministry of Finance
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X TAX REFORM TAX EFFECTIVE CHARGE IMPACT ON FOREIGN COMPANIES I E VALID UNTIL 2019 EFFECTIVE SINCE 2020 D 10% 10% E TAX ON 5% TAX ON 15% PROFITS PROFITS TAX ON THE 15% TAX ON DIVIDENDS 0% DISITRIBUTION TAX ON PROFIT TAX ON PROFIT OF PROFITS REMITTANCES REMITTANCES R IRE IDU 10% 13,5% 0% IRACIS REMITTANCES 14,5% 12,8% OR TAX ON NON-RESIDENTS INR Overall Taxes = 27,3% 13,5% Overall Taxes = 23,5% SOURCE: Ministry of Finance
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X LABOR REGIME In accordance to the current paraguayan Labor legislation E (Law 213/93 and ammendments) I PAID HOLIDAYS OTHER IMPORTANT DATA • WORKING HOURS: 48 per week D SENIORITY PAID HOLIDAY • 13TH SALARY: paid at the end of the year (equal to 1/12 of the yearly earned 0 to 5 years 12 working days salary)qual to 1/12ry) E More than 5 to 10 years 18 working days • LEGAL MINIMUM WAGE (05/2021): Gs. 2,192,839 (USD 324) R More than 10 years 30 working days • Maternity Leave and nursing time Social Security (IPS) Employer: 16.5% Employee: 9% * For further information about the labor legislation, see the Law 213/93 (Labor Code), and their amendments and implementation rules.
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X LEADER IN THE GENERATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY I E GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES (% OF TOTAL) 100% 100% D 89% 90% 80% 74% 68% 70% E 64% 60% 53% 53% 50% 44% R 40% 31% 28% 30% 20% 10% 0% Paraguay Uruguay Brazil Colombia Venezuela Ecuador Peru Chile Bolivia Argentina SOURCE: World Bank / FDI Intelligence
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X ENERGY COST IN CENTS OF USD PER KWH (2020) E MEDIUM INDUSTRIAL TENSION I Bolivia 0,175 Peru 0,171 D Uruguay 0,169 Brazil 0,163 Argentina 0,155 E Colombia 0,132 Ecuador 0,119 R Chile 0,097 The surplus of electricity produced by the Itaipú and Yacyretá Paraguay 0,066 hydroelectric plants, corresponding to Paraguay, is exported to Brazil 0,00 0,02 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,18 0,20 (78%) and Argentina (22%). With this, Paraguay is one of the largest producers and exporters of renewable energy in the world. In July 2019, National Congress approved a new program to strengthen the transmission Electric power is currently the second export product in the country. of electric energy, including two new 500 kV lines, in addition to the expansion and improvement of the distribution system; this will allow full supply of energy for large parts of the national territory. SOURCES: ANDE, World Bank, FDI Intelligence
E X I INCENTIVES FOR NATIONAL AND D INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS RE
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X KEY FACTS FOR INVESTMENT IN PARAGUAY I E Greater projected Economic economic growth Lowest indirect Lowest corporate Lowest energy resilience to in Latin America D tax rate in the tax rate in the costs in the external factors between 2020 region region region (crisis in Argentina and 2024 and Brazil) (according to IMF) RE The National Growing Government’s Youngest Macroeconomic economic Low public debit structural population in the discipline diversification reforms are region underway. SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X MAQUILA REGIME E Regime for the production of goods and services for export I • TAX OF 1% on the final value of the produced goods/ D services. • Suspension of import taxes for materials, machinery and E other necessary supplies. • VAT returns on the purchase of goods and services, as a tax R credit. • Tax Exemption on income and dividends remittances. MERCOSUR Investment´s regimes are periodically reviewed. Next revisión will be in 2023. SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X 60/90 Investment Incentive Law I E Import tax on Capital Goods (Machinery and Equipment) 0% D Value Added Tax (VAT) on Capital Goods (Local or foreign acquisition) 0% E DEBT: Tax applied on remittances and payments of Interests (for investments 0% R equal or higher than USD 5 million) PROFITS: Tax applied on remittances dividends and utilities (for 10 years for investments equal or higher than USD 5 million) 0% SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X OTHER INCENTIVES E RAW MATERIAL REGIME PRODUCT AND NATIONAL I EMPLOYMENT REGIME Benefits on the imports of raw material and implements with a 0% customs tax, provided Law 4558/11 grants a margin of D proof it is used in their own production preference for Paraguayan products process, and there is no national production and services in public purchases. for them E * Regime in place until 2023, subject to negotiation. R BENEFICIARIES: “Each industry of the country, registered at the Ministry of Industry and Commerce.” MERCOSUR Investment´s regimes are periodically reviewed. Next revisión will be in 2023. SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X OTHER INCENTIVES AND THE AUTOMOTIVE REGIME I E DEVELOPMENT OF THE MOTORCYCLE PARTS SECTOR FISCAL ADVANTAGES Currently, there are 25 companies D registered in this sector. E • Exemption of customs • Plastic parts tax • Suspension parts • VAT on import is R calculated on 20% on • Metal parts the actual customs • Rubber parts value SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X OTHER INCENTIVES / LAW 5542 INVESTMENT GUARANTEE E MAIN BENEFITS I • Invariability of the tax rate of the corporate tax for companies for a period of up to 10 years, counted from its start, with the possibility of extending the deadline D for exceptional projects * • Favorable exchange rate, for capital and profits transfers. E • Special regime for exports of part or all of the goods produced. Companies may maintain a percentage of foreign currency abroad, when these are necessary for R the payment of obligations; or compliance with the remittance of the profits that the investments generate. * Up to 15 years for investments between USD 50 MILLION and less than USD 100 MILLION; up to 20 years for investments in industrial projects of an amount equal to or greater than USD 100 MILLION. SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X OTHER INCENTIVES / PPP LAW E By this law, rules and mechanisms to promote the public sector-related investments by the public- private partnership are established. I Elegible projects are: D Waterway projects, Road, railway, port riverway dredge and Electrical E Social infrastructure and airport projects navigability maintain infrastructure projects R Other infrastructure Urban improvement, Drinking water supply investment and public equipment and and sewage disposal services interest development projects projects SOURCE: STP
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X OTHER INCENTIVES / INDUSTRIAL PARKS E The industrial parks approved by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce does offer the I following fiscal advantages: D Reduction on the Reduction on 50% of VAT exemption for E Reduction on the municipal construction, the industry real estate or factory real estate tax building subdivision and allowance fee renting costs real estate transfer taxes SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX R Note: The Ministry of Industry and Commerce is working to improve the infrastructure and services of the industrial parks with high quality standards.
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X FREE TRADE ZONES Goods and Services departmental and I Exemption of all types of E Single tax of 0.5% on the invoice of sales to third Real estate infrastructure for different types of D municipal fees countries activities E Maintenance of the origin of the products Specific protection R introduced in the Free measures for their Trade Zone, if there is no products, such as a Environmental license Agile customs processing change in the tariff line differentiated import (Law 523/95, Art. 20; fee, prior import Decree 7068/2006 and licenses, among others Decree 1933/2019) SOURCE: Ministry of Finance
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X EXPANDED MARKET AND NETWORK OF COMMERCIAL AGREEMENTS E • Paraguay as a Mercosur State Party to Mercosur has access to a market of more than 260 million I inhabitants. • Paraguay receives special and differentiated D treatment in the following areas: o Preferential rules of origin: 40% regional E content and 60% extrazone for a majority of the products. o Positive concessions for Paraguay in external negotiations R o National List of Exceptions to the Common External Tariff of Mercosur of 649 tariff items. o Special regimes for the import of raw materials, agricultural inputs and capital goods and computer and telecommunications. SOURCE: MIC/REDIEX
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X THE NEW AUTOMOTIVE SECTOR AGREEMENTS AND THEIR GREAT POTENTIAL I E D • Vehicles and auto parts with a • The incorporation of opportunities for the regional content index (ICR) of 50% development of vehicles with new will enter the signatory countries engines (electric, hybrid, gas, hydrogen, E cleared of customs duties etc.), starting with a Regional Content • Auto parts manufactured in one Index (ICR) of 30%. country that have 40% of ICR will • Preferential access for maquila products R have access in the other country with with ICR less than 50%, starting with USD zero tariff up to an amount of US $ 35 350 million and an ICR of 40% to reach million (gradual increase of amounts USD 750 million and ICR 50% in 2027 and ICR until 2026) • Preferential access for both countries for 1,000 vehicle units of people with a reduced ICR (30% ICR for Paraguay and 35% for Brazil) SOURCE : MRE/MIC
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X PARAGUAY WILL BE THE COUNTRY MOST BENEFITED WITH THESE NEW AGREEMENTS I E D • Agreement reached in June, 2019 after 20 years of • Negotiations concluded in negotiation. August, 2019 • One of the most important trade agreements, at global • Preferential access for E level. almost 97% of Mercosur’s • The agreement eliminates tariffs for 93% of Mercosur export offer exports and grant preferential treatment for almost all • For first time, Switzerland R the remaining 7%. and Norway established • The EU liberalizes 99% of Mercosur's agricultural exports. preferential quotas for For 81.7% it will eliminate import tariffs and for the Mercosur countries remaining 17.3% it will offer preferential import quotas. • Main beneficiary export • Commercial opportunities in the sectors of organic sugar, products for Mercosur are bovine meat, poultry meat, rice, corn, honey and ethanol bovine meat, poultry meat, from Paraguay corn, vegetal oils, among others. SOURCE : MRE/MIC
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X NETWORK OF COMMERCIAL BILATERAL AGREEMENTS AGREEMENTS IN NEGOTIATION OF MERCOSUR WITH: E As a member of Mercosur, Paraguay is part of a network of commercial agreements. I AGREEMENTS OF PARTIAL SCOPE OF ECONOMIC COMPLEMENTATION OF MERCOSUR WITH: Canadá Corea del Sur Singapur D MERCOSUR MAINTAINS DIALOGUES FOR NEGOTIATIONS WITH: Bolivia Chile Colombia Cuba E • Association of • Gulf • Eurasian Southeast Asian Cooperation Economic Peru Andean Nations México Nations (ASEAN) Council (GCC) Union (EEU) Community R Other Commercial Agreements of Mercosur with: Australia Japan Lebanon Morocco India Israel Palestina South Africa Pakistan Tunisia Turkey Customs Union SOURCES: MRE / MIC
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X BILATERAL COMMERCIAL AGREEMENT NETWORK E Paraguay has Investment Agreements with the following countries: I Germany El Salvador Peru Austria United Arab Emirates Portugal D Belgium-Luxemburgo Spain Czech Republic Chile France Romania E South Korea Great Britain South Africa Costa Rica Hungary Switzerland R Cuba Italy Taiwan Ecuador Netherlands Venezuela In addition, Paraguay has agreements to avoid double taxation with Chile, the United Arab Emirates, Taiwan and Uruguay.
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X HIGH LEVELS OF PRODUCTION AND EXPORT CAPACITY E 1° 2° I Net Exporter of Stevia Clean Energy in Producer in D the World the World 3° E Mate tea 4° Exporter in the Corn Exporter in the World R World 6° 8° Meat Exporter in Soybean oil the World Exporter in the World
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X POST-PANDEMIC ECONOMIC MOTORS PRIORITIZED SECTORS I E High quality of life at a Young labor force and reasonable cost demographic bonus Creative Industries D Light Manufacturing Personal Services and BPO E Robust macro-economic IT Service Abundant and Forestry Tourism stability Management competitive energy Value-Added R Mining with Added Agriculture Based Value Industry Regional Logistics Central location in Abundant and diverse Mercosur natural resources SOURCE: Paraguay Post Covid-19, Roberto Artavia, 2020
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X COUNTRY BRAND I E D 1 2 3 4 ASSOCIATED WITH PROMOTES HIGHLIGHTS E STRATEGIC COMPETION TOOL QUALITY TOURISM AND PARAGUAY’S BEST PRODUCTION CULTURE QUALITIES R PRIORITY SECTORS CONCEPTS THAT SELL • Exports • Paraguay as an energy producer • Foreign Direct Investment • Water, as an element of connection with the • Tourism world, culture, commerce, business and tourism • Culture • Young and growing country, with natural resources • Creative Industries and abundant opportunities.
PARAGUAY Land of Opportunities X SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES IN PARAGUAY I E D FOOD AND DRINKS INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING HEALTH CARE RE EDUCATION RENEWABLE RESOURCES AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS SOURCE: SDG INVESTOR PLATAFORM https://sdginvestorplatform.undp.org/
E X THANK YOU D I R Asunción – Paraguay E Mcal. López 3333 c/ Dr. Weiss CP: 1892 (+595) 021 616 3028 info@rediex.gov.py www.rediex.gov.py
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