Innovative Education Engaging Millennials Heritage Education UK Professional Development Commemorations Volunteering - Museums Aotearoa
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Innovative Education Engaging Millennials Heritage Education September 2016 UK Professional Development Commemorations Volunteering
Contents Museums Aotearoa Eds Quarter 3 Te Tari o Ngã Whare Taonga o te Motu Engaging Millennials in Museums 4 Is New Zealand’s independent peak professional organisation for museums and those who work in, or have an interest in, museums. Members include Policy Matters! 6 museums, public art galleries, historical societies, science centres, people who work within these institutions and individuals connected or associated with Staff Changes 6 arts, culture and heritage in New Zealand. Our vision is to raise the profile, strengthen the preformance and increase the value of museums and galleries The Global Museum World 8 to their stakeholders and the community Attingham Adventures in 2016 10 Contact Details Open Palace Programme 12 Level 8, 104 The Terrace, Wellington 6011 PO Box 10-928, Wellington 6143 Samoan Language Week 14 Tel: 04 499 1313 Fax: 04 499 6313 MA17 15 Email: mail@museumsaotearoa.org.nz Web: www.museumsaotearoa.org.nz Heritage Education 16 Contributions Museum Profile We welcome article suggestions and contributions. For enquiries about - Pukerua Bay School Museum 17 contributing to MAQ please contact us at mail@museumsaotearoa.org.nz. Ka Maumahara Tatou 18 Staff Phillipa Tocker – Executive Director Commemorating Richard Seddon 19 Talei Langley – Membership Services Manager The Kauri Museum 20 Advertising Enquiries about advertising in this publication, or mailing flyers, should be Krupps Traverser 22 addressed to the Museums Aotearoa office Museum Shops Association 23 My Favourite Thing 24 Next issue December 2016 Copy due 21 November Disclaimer Cover Images The opinions expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the Editor or of Museums Main: Aotearoa Dan Rose, Tracey Glass, Kelly Mace, Erin Mooney, and Loraine Rowlands making butter on Settlers Day at The Kauri Museum ISSN 1177-7362 Lower: Aurelia, Paddy and Isaac after receiving their membership cards from Museums Aotearoa. Pukerua Bay School Museum. 2 MAQ September 2016
EDs Quarter This issue of MAQ includes a range of contributions from our members, with a general theme of education and innovation. The articles show just some of the inspirational activities that museums and galleries engage in. They also show how professional development can come in many guises, and that we can all learn from each other. Sharing our professional stories has two-way benefits. The authors of these MAQ articles have all taken the time to think through what they have achieved, and distilled their learning to share with colleagues. As readers, we can learn from their experience without having to actually go through it. The same is true of other MA activities. For example, our MA Board members give up their time to consider sector priorities from a national perspective, and can then take that broader consideration back to their own workplace. In Palmerston North we have an enthusiastic group who have now met twice to plan and host our MA17 conference. This team is looking forward to sharing their place and their manaakitanga with colleagues in May 2017 – and to learning from everyone who contributes, whether as presenters or delegates. MA17 He Waka Eke Noa – Museums of Inclusion will explore questions about diversity, access and barriers to inclusion. We are calling for expressions of interest rather than papers, and are open to any and all ideas until 31 October. In the next two months we're looking forward to getting out and about for curators' and kaitiaki hui, and our 2016 regional meetings. These events are another opportunity to share and learn with colleagues. Each regional meeting will include a workshop session on advocacy (see p6) and a discussion about commemorations with the Ministry for Culture and heritage. As well as planning meetings and conference, the MA office has been busy lately with upgrading technology and sorting office files. With thanks to Te Papa for providing new computers and some IT support, we have been able to upgrade our systems and take advantage of new software. Next we need to work on our website. We want to be able to provide a more user friendly interface for events, membership and online resources. If you have any suggestions that we might incorporate, please let us know. We are also interested in anything you would like to see covered in MAQ – we're always very happy to hear from our members about whatever is current for you. I hope you find this MAQ interesting and informative, and perhaps a catalyst for some more discussion and action. Phillipa Tocker Executive Director 2016 September MAQ 3
Engaging Millennials in Museums Ideas to Inspire Discussion Museums are fun, right, so why aren’t Millennials visiting? If we know our audience well – a I have always been interested in doing things. When people ask what my young, possibly childless person, seeking fun and hobbies are (I really hate that word) I tend to say, “I like to get out and experiences and ways that they can share that about, and do things”. My view on life is about collecting experiences and with others – then offering programmes and I also want to have those experiences available to people my own age – to experiences should be easy, right? Millennials – and I would really love to share my passion and respect for museums with them. The ideas expressed here are my own opinions, ideas I think the main points for thinking about and experiences. museums and Millennials are: Millennials (or Generation Y) is a name for a generation, the years given for • Is it going to be free or cheap? this generation normally fall between 1981-2001; however, I will be focusing • Is it going to be fun? Will I learn something? on those who fall into the 18-35 category. We are already most likely part • Can I give back in a way that is meaningful of your staff; we are Emerging Professionals (amongst others) and we are to me? definitely an undervalued target audience. • How can I share this via social media in a meaningful way? I must note; Millennials are not born digital. We did not grow up with iPhones in our hands. Even though we take to technology easily and are Here are a few things that other museums are excited by new technologies – we do not expect to have them – or for doing to engage Millennials: museums to have them. Museum Lates Millennials see museums as high value but they also don’t visit. Museums are for children. Museums are for families. Museums are open when Millennials The museum late really is one of the best activities are at work and Millennials have other things to do on the weekends. to attract a millennial audience. We get to be in the museum without children. We get to be in the spaces when it is not 'normal'. We get to fill an evening. We get to be in a museum to learn, experience something new and to socialise with likeminded people. While I was living in London, I attended two different museum late nights, one at the Victoria and Albert Museum and one at the Science Museum. These two late night events have really shaped how I expect late museum nights to be. This combined with the activities that are offered around Auckland, especially by the group Scribble, just show how creativity can be utilised to get people involved in the spaces in their communities. A favourite activity at the museum late nights that I attended was the silent disco – music to dance to with no vibrations from the music – keeping collections people happy! Sleepovers A little bit more involved is the adult sleepover where adults get to stay overnight at a museum. This gives the feeling of exclusivity, it is an experience that not everyone can have and also fuels that 'nostalgia factor'. Museum Hack Museum Hack is a museum tour service but approaches museums and art in a completely different way, making it more relatable to those 4 MAQ September 2016
who may not have a background in art history, history or science. Museum Hack works with the curators of the museums they offer tours at to discover lesser known stories of the collections. Meaningful Money Millennials do not have a lot of money but we give to organisations and causes that are meaningful to us. Museums need to cultivate relationships with Millennials so that they see museums as meaningful places to give their money to for now and the future. Utilising crowdfunding sources such as Kickstarter or New Zealand’s GoFundMe can be a way to make people feel like they are making a difference when they can only give a small amount at a time. Social Media Social media is probably the easiest way to engage Millennials. Over 85% of Millennials have a smart phone – so they’re pretty likely to have access to social media platforms to engage with museums. But doing things slightly differently is what is getting people to really engage. Some museums, such as the Columbus Museum of Art have invited social media users to participate in exhibitions. Instagrammers were asked to submit photos on several themes, the museum then chose 38 to exhibit physically at the museum. They also offered Mobile Photography workshops to learn how to take the best photos with a phone and discussions on the future of mobile photography. Snapchat is a photo and video sharing app where the photo only lasts for a few seconds and can be combined with other images to create a story – the Los Angeles County Museum of Art started to use the app in 2014 to showcase their collection by having captions often written in slang, playing on current memes or using popular culture as references. I hope that these examples give some food for thought and help the discussion on engaging the Millennial audience. Don’t forget the resource of the Millennials on your staff – I am sure we will happily help more museums engage more of us. Anika Klee Collection Technician – Human History, Auckland War Memorial Museum Images supplied by Sarah Booth, Audience Researcher, Auckland War Memorial Museum based on responses from museum visitors aged 15-29. 2016 September MAQ 5
Policy Matters! Advocacy – the art of annual conference. As with councils, we need to be positively visible and `in the loop' so that our gaining public support voices are heard when decisions and changes are being made. An easy word to say but much harder to do… In recent years MA has taken part in consultation Sometimes confused with PR or lobbying, I prefer to think of advocacy as and made submissions on financial reporting, taking an active part in the democratic processes which frame our society. immunity from seizure, incorporated societies, Effective advocacy ensures that our politicians and other decision-makers have copyright, tourism and other issues impacting the required facts and understanding to make good decisions on our behalf. our sector. Advocacy can be general or specific, and target stakeholders of all kinds – the Our latest submission was to the Fire and media, local businesses, patrons, funders and politicians. Our annual awards Emergency New Zealand (FENZ) Bill currently programme is one way of generally raising the profile of our sector and before parliament. The intention of this Bill is to showcasing the best of our museums and galleries. More specifically, major bring together the rural, urban and volunteer fire funding for museums and galleries comes from local councils, so both elected services, and to fund them equitably from a revised representatives and council staff are vitally important. fire service levy on property insurance, reflecting potential use of the fire service. We do not disagree Advocacy is the delicate art of keeping these stakeholders positively informed with the intent, but we are arguing that putting and engaged, while also being aware of our issues and concerns without being this levy on museum and gallery collections will negative. On the one hand you want your mayor and councillors to know not be equitable, and could lead to unnecessary about all the good things you do, and on the other, to know that you could do costs and/or inadequate insurance cover. By the them so much better with more resources. time you read this, MA will have been before the select committee to make our case – this will be Local councils reported in our eNews&Notices. Laurence Yule, President of Local Government New Zealand (LGNZ), Advocacy workshops emphasised at our MA10 conference the importance of museums and galleries keeping councils – elected and officials – informed about their Over the next two months, our MA regional activities. He chided us for not being positive enough: meetings will include an advocacy workshop. This will provide information and discussion about "There is a tendency for museums and art galleries to appear in front of councils what advocacy means at a national as well as local for the sole reason of asking for more money. Museums don’t spend enough level. It will also be an opportunity for members to time talking up their successes and getting up front and personal with elected feed back to MA staff and Board members so we members to get them more closely involved in the process. Routinely inviting can better support local advocacy, especially with councillors to exhibitions and events that they may (with the greatest respects to national data. my elected colleagues) have little chance of understanding may be the best way to get councillors through your front door, but not perhaps the best way to get them Our sector surveys are an essential evidence tool. to appreciate the complexities of exhibiting and preserving national treasures." We are reviewing the information we have been collecting, and seeking members' input to help Yule made the point that openings may give councils the impression that us determine the most important data that we there is plenty of money to spend on wine and beer, whereas showing them can use nationally and you can use locally. We the back of house work, or a school visit in action, is much more enlightening. are also working with LGNZ, MCH, Creative NZ and others to ensure that all our information National advocacy is shared and used effectively. This will inform a new iteration of our museum sector survey in While local councils are the primary funders of our museums and galleries, early 2017. central government also needs to be informed and engaged so that national policies and legal frameworks are favourable. MA is in constant dialogue with the Ministry for Culture and Heritage (MCH) and other government agencies. We meet regularly with our Minister, and invite her to attend our 6 MAQ September 2016
Council elections So think carefully about who you vote for, and how you represent your museum or gallery in public. Universal support from any council is unlikely. There As we head into the final weeks of campaigning will always be some local politicians who think arts, culture and heritage are for local council elections, we are seeing more 'niceties, not necessities', so we need to make sure there are others who will hoardings, slogans and candidates vying for stand up for us. The best we can hope for is to tip the balance in our favour attention. Advocacy in this context can include without being seen to take sides. asking questions of candidates, but it is probably not helpful to publicly back anyone in particular! Phillipa Tocker Executive Director, Museums Aotearoa In Wellington we recently had a mayoral candidates' forum organised by Arts Wellington. MA sector surveys, Laurence Yule's MA10 speech and MA submission on With skilled chairing by Courtney Johnston, each FENZ Bill can be found on the MA website candidate was given the same questions and time www.museumsaotearoa.org.nz to speak. This was a great opportunity to hear how well these candidates were engaged with arts and Creative New Zealand's art advocacy toolkit has data, case studies and links culture – or not in some cases. to other online resources such as Arts Council England www.creativenz.govt.nz Staff Changes Andrea Par has joined NZ Maritime Museum as Manager; Beverly Eng, Senior Collection Manager, Human History; Head of Audience and Communications. Lisa Finnemore, Major Works Project Coordinator; David Hayes, Project Manager Building and Infrastructure; George Haimoana, Collection Jamie Hanton is the new Director of The Physics Manager Taonga Maori. Room after a stint as curator of art collections at the University of Canterbury. He is joined by Matariki Williams has moved from MCH to take up the role of Curator Assistant Curator Hope Wilson, formerly at City Mātauranga Māori alongside Migoto Eria at Te Papa. Puawai Cairns is gallery Invercargill. now Senior Curator Mātauranga Māori. Auckland Museum appointments include: Ane Tonga, formerly at Te Papa, is now Lead Exhibitions Curator at Dr Nigel Bond as Learning and Engagement Rotorua Museum. Manager in the gallery renewal team; Susan Brooker, interim Collections and Research Rachel Wesley is now Curator Maori at Otago Museum. Coordinator; Luke Lovelock is Audio Visual 2016 September MAQ 7
The Global Museum World The global museum world through “I found the course opened my eyes to what other museums are like and to the contribution our a MOOC: Behind the Scenes of own museum can make to our community.” – John Morgan, Museum Assistant the 21st Century Museum The 21st Century Museum course is delivered In June this year, three staff and two volunteers from Ashburton Museum online through FutureLearn, a private non-profit took up a six-week challenge – to complete the ‘Behind the Scenes at the 21st company owned by The Open University, England. Century Museum’ online museum course. With the promise of a certificate Founded in 2012, they are dedicated to providing of participation from the prestigious University of Leicester museums quality learning opportunities via Massive Open programme – and the chance to benefit from that university’s renowned Online Courses, also known as MOOCS. lecturers and teaching focus – it was also an opportunity to see what’s happening in the wider world of museum practice, and unpack some of the MOOCS are a popular option for institutional theory behind that. outreach through public education and learning. FutureLearn has formed partnerships with many The University of Leicester’s museum programmes are recognised universities and large organisations, as well as internationally for their leading academics, the partnerships they forge, and journals and professional bodies. UNESCO and for championing practice that is innovative and socially purposeful. the British Museum are two partners relevant to our industry. There are hundreds of free courses on Museum Director, Tanya Robinson had earlier completed the course out of offer through and similar providers, although you curiosity – and found the mix of video narration coupled with social media pay for the completion certificate at the end if you commentary from other students around the world gave the course an wish. immediacy and a strong sense of being part of a wider community. Arriving into a new museum role, she thought some of her new team of staff and “I found the course thought-provoking and volunteers might also enjoy these aspects, and that it might also give some gained a better understanding of ‘the global insight into the principles that drive her approach to museum work. Their museum’ and its relevance in today’s world.” responses are quoted throughout this article. – Helen Alexander, Museum Volunteer The ‘virtual’ learning environment 8 MAQ September 2016
The 21st Century Museum course ran for six weeks your comments on the social media-style message board. Although there and involved online connection through readings, was no direct communication with presenters and lecturers, video clips and videos, academic papers and notes prepared by transcripts kept a reasonable connection with the course objectives of learning leading researchers. Much of the content centered how museums can engage with target audiences and the role that museums on the National Museum of Liverpool, which was have to play in drawing attention to social issues within our communities. used as a case study. Videos featured interviews Issues such as health and wellbeing, slavery and human rights were especially with that museum’s Chairman, Professor Phil confronting and thought provoking. Redmond, and Director, Dr David Fleming, as well as the University of Leicester’s museum Although informative, well presented and comprehensive, the ‘virtual’ learning studies students. Other content came from the environment misses out on the development of rapport between real people, museum visitors; along with input from well- especially the learner and the presenter or lecturer. In part, we overcame this known University of Leicester museum studies through our informal conversations during breaks and worktime. We also educators, Suzanne MacLeod, Jocelyn Dodd, met as a group to share our ideas and experiences as a result of what we had Richard Sandell and Sheila Watson, community learned. The course has made us think of ways we can implement the ideas members and museum workers. There was plenty raised, and become more alert to other museums and their practices. of opportunity for further reading, plus interaction with other students, through the online message Although lots of reading, this course was successful in enabling new board. At the end of each section a short quiz perspectives to be developed about the role of museums (and art galleries) tested learning, but all content could be reviewed, in society and how public engagement (when it happens) can be a powerful and remains ‘live’ so that students can go back and route to thinking about social change. revisit the content anytime they like. “I found the whole course interesting, especially as I had visited the Liverpool Questions for course discussion and learning museums. The discussion concerning the Slavery Museum and how we, as museum included: How can we understand museums professionals can address ‘difficult’ topics was possibly my favourite topic. It took today? Who are museums for and why are they museums away from being places where old things from the past were displayed working to engage new audiences? How do we and talked about, to being venues for thought provoking involvement with the respond emotionally to museum objects and spaces, community. The ability to share our ideas and thoughts with other people from and what are the ethics of display? And how can around the world was another important feature – it was very active learning.” museums play a role in the pursuit of social justice, – Kathleen Stringer, Museum Archivist human rights, or health and wellbeing? Tanya Zoe Robinson "I particularly enjoyed the course topics on Museum Director, Ashburton Museum the memory boards for people with dementia, the disability topic, and the video of the Glenn Vallender artwork made of biscuits really took my fancy.” Museum Volunteer, Ashburton Museum – Susan Philpott, Museum Assistant For participants, the course provided much food More info for thought and new perspectives about why we have museums, what they do and how they engage The start date for the next FutureLearn - University of Leicester with communities and society. There were many ‘Behind the Scenes at the 21st Century Museum’ course can be found at opportunities to offer opinions on the material www.futurelearn.com/courses/museum. We recommend the course to other presented and it was good to read what other museum staff and volunteers, and for continuing professional development. people thought, especially when others ‘liked’ 2016 September MAQ 9
Attingham Adventures in 2016 J M W Turner’s commissioned paintings glow in the elaborately carved interior of the grand hall at Petworth; coming face to face with the dashing young portrait of Frederick Howard, 5th Earl of Carlisle by Joshua Reynolds at Castle Howard; and, my oh my, sitting on ‘Georgiana’s’ furniture in the private rooms of Chatsworth. And then there was lunch with the Duke of Devonshire... Picture too, an international exhibition geek like me, finding myself standing in front of an extravagant sideboard that had been displayed at the 1851 Great Exhibition, and having lunch in a conservatory designed after Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Palace, both at Flintham Hall. It is hard to find words to describe these experiences. It’s also hard to describe the generosity of private owners of properties we visited, and how they enriched our understanding of the challenges and opportunities posed by the country house in the Kedleston Hall, designed by Robert Adam, Staffordshire twenty-first century. Earlier this year I was privileged to attend the Attingham Summer School as Eyemats and lasagnes a Monument Trust Scholar and with the support of my employer, Te Papa. To give you a sense of the experience, just imagine travelling around the But it wasn’t all historical. I hadn’t anticipated the English countryside with a busload of arts professionals, following a non- prevalence of replication in the country house, stop itinerary with a daily schedule from 8am to 9.30 pm, visiting no less whether it was the production of the Eyemat (a than 30 country houses in three weeks, hearing lectures and seminars from digitally produced image that is laid over carpets leading art historians, curators, conservators and cultural historians – and or surfaces) to protect or replace historic floors being hosted by the odd Duke or Lord! and carpets, or even the replication of significant portions of houses. This was the case with Uppark, Dining with the Duke which was largely rebuilt and refurbished by the National Trust following a devastating fire The most remarkable aspect of the Summer School was the way it brought in 1989. A remarkable enterprise, but one that art history and history to life. As someone who has studied the art of display left me unsure as to the boundaries between the and exhibition for decades, I was unprepared for the emotional impact of original and the ‘fake’. I came to understand that seeing art in context. This occurred in different ways at different sites: walking while none of these decisions are made lightly, the into the ridiculously beautiful neoclassical entry hall at Kedleston; hearing country house often occupies a difficult position experts refer to a painting as ‘one of the better Van Dyck’s in the house’ at between presenting an ‘authentic’ view onto the Arundel Castle (thereby suggesting there are plenty more than one!); seeing past and acknowledging the impact of history. One Table setting at Chatsworth, Derbyshire 10 MAQ September 2016
curator summed up this conundrum by referring to country houses as ‘lasagne houses’ presenting layer upon layer of history. Ho ho’s, Ha-ha’s and tussie-mussies Attending the Attingham Summer School also increased my word power. I learnt that Ho ho is another word for Phoenix, and that a ha-ha is a landscape design element designed to keep live- stock out of formal gardens without obstructing the view from the house (definitely an element Ha-ha warning sign at Burton Constable, Yorkshire of ‘Ha ha! fooled you!’ there). And the tussie mussie? Well that’s a small bouquet of flowers and aromatic herbs worn to protect the wearer from the less pleasant odours resulting from historic hygiene practices (or lack thereof…) – look out for one in your next Van Dyck portrait. Contemporary cool More and more, owners, managers and curators of the country house are engaging the contemporary as a strategy to engage the public, to make the country house relevant, cool, even, to a new generation of visitors. However, as Lady Harewood of Harewood House pointed out, artists, such as Turner, Van Dyck and others, were always part Eyemat reproducing painted wooden floor at Belton House, Lincolnshire of the fabric of the country house. Yet when she began hosting exhibitions and inviting artists to produce work in response to the house, gardens and collections in 1989, they were one of the only country houses doing so. Now, the practice is widespread. Chatsworth, for example, regularly commissions artworks for specific sites, such as the North Sketch Sequence by Jacob van der Beugel which takes the family portrait in new directions by representing the Devonshire family’s DNA in small ceramic blocks, while incorporating mirrors so visitors could put themselves in the picture. The Attingham Aftermath I am still reeling from my Attingham adventure. As I was warned, it is life-changing, and I don’t think there will be a day that I don’t reflect upon some aspect of the experience in my work, or share updates with a new network of colleagues from throughout the globe. Thanks to all of those who supported me on the journey, including Museums Aotearoa. Dr Rebecca Rice Curator Historical New Zealand Art, Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Sideboard from the Great Exhibition at Flintham Hall, Nottinghamshire 2016 September MAQ 11
Open Palace Programme The Open Palace Programme, run twice this year, is a unique three-week long course where people working and studying in the heritage sector are given hands-on experience with staff at England’s Hampton Court most prestigious Museum of Bath Architecture and worked with their Education Officer to develop programmes for different groups of visitors. cultural institutions The next day we left for Brighton, stopping on the way at a place that and finest stately needs no introduction - Stonehenge. We began our visit to Brighton with a tour around The Royal Pavilion, which was one of the most elaborate and homes and palaces. astounding places we saw. In contrast, the afternoon was taken up with a look around The Regency Townhouse, which is undergoing restoration to become Six New Zealanders were lucky enough to be a heritage centre displaying information about social history and architecture selected to attend the course, which ran throughout of the area. After leaving Brighton we travelled north, fitting in a visit to July and August, and started in the World Heritage Windsor Castle. Here we had a tour around the paintings collection by their Site of Bath. In Bath, we were introduced to the Art Curator and Education Officer, and discussed how Palaces could hang different architectural styles throughout the city and interpret their world-class art collections. by one of the Mayor’s honorary tour guides; visited Beckford’s Tower and Museum where we looked From Windsor we travelled to Stowe House, which incorporates a National at building conservation considerations with the Trust garden, house and private school. We were shown around by the House Curator of the Bath Preservation Trust; met the Custodian and the Operations Manager, and introduced to ceilings designed Exhibitions Officer for No 1 Royal Crescent and by William Kent and gardens sculptured by Capability Brown. We also learnt designed a temporary exhibition using objects on about the conservation challenges of having a Grade-1 listed house and a display in the house and temporary exhibition; boarding school combined. We looked at their exciting new exhibition area looked at the Cleveland Pools (the only surviving and discussed how they stimulate childrens’ interest in the house and gardens. open air Georgian lido) and how their Trust is We all had a fantastic time and were dubious about leaving the relaxing school looking to bring them back to life; and visited the grounds for the bustle of London. London began with a trip to the Tower of London, where we were taken to brainstorm how a wall painting in a room not currently accessible to the public could be included in the tourist route. Our next stop was Kensington Palace, where we were given a tour of the State Apartments before being taken into a storeroom and shown Queen Victoria’s Privy Council dress. 5 out of 6 NZers Stowe House 12 MAQ September 2016
The dress is now brown, although it is believed to have originally been black, and we discussed ways to exhibit this important dress while preserving its fragile nature. The next day we went to Hampton Court, where we met their conservation staff and learned about their roles in this important historical home. We also met a Curator and discussed her role and the art of object label writing. The highlight here was a lunchtime tour through their conservation suite, and discovering the Bacton Altar cloth lying on the table - this is now thought to be a segment of a dress belonging to Queen Elizabeth I. The British Museum was next on our itinerary, where we met a Conservator and heard about the daily challenges of her role. The following day we visited Fulham Palace, where we constructed a visitor route based on the notable people who lived there in the past, and also went to Apsley House where we met the Keeper of the Wellington Collection and discussed how they can organise important upgrades to the heating system, without restricting visitor access to some of the world’s finest paintings. The final day was based back at Kensington Palace and featured Tracy Borman, Joint Chief Curator of the Historic Royal Palaces and author. She inspired us all by discussing her job, writing career and how to become successful doing something you love. This trip really was a once in a lifetime opportunity, and we definitely encourage you all to apply for the 2017 course - you will not regret it! Beth Rees Collections Assistant, Toitu Otago Settlers Museum Kensington Palace Open Palace Programme 2017 We are delighted to introduce The Museums Aotearoa Bursary. This brand new award is sponsored by Museums Aotearoa, New Zealand's professional association for public museums and art galleries, and those who work in or with them. Museums Aotearoa are committed to furthering the professional development of all their members and this bursary represents their support of global initiatives that address this aim. This bursary is worth £750 and Recipients will contribute an when awarded will be deducted article about their experience to from the full OPP fee for 2017. Museums Aotearoa. Applicants must be citizens of New Zealand and members of Museums Aotearoa at the time of application to be considered for this bursary. For further information please visit www.openpalace.co 2016 September MAQ 13
Samoan Language Week Samoan Language Week Education The resource had four key focus areas: • Unpacking the 2016 theme, E felelei manu, Resource – a collaboration ae ma’au I o latou ofaga – Birds migrate to environments where they survive and thrive, and between Te Papa and the providing helpful key messages • Giving a range of activity and resource ideas Ministry of Pacific Peoples that related directly to the key messages • Providing support around pronunciation, Sāmoan Language Week is going from strength to strength – with rising helpful words and everyday phrases; participation within the education and GLAM sectors, and amongst Sāmoan • Promoting the Ministry’s new Language and non Sāmoan peoples. Its relevance comes as little surprise when we Champions initiative. This initiative speaks recognise that Gagana Sāmoa (Sāmoan language) is the third-most spoken to the impact of everyday efforts and language in Aotearoa New Zealand, and Sāmoan people account for 48.7% environments in language maintenance and of our Pacific peoples population (2013 census). growth. The inaugural Sāmoan Language Week Education Resource, co-created by Te Te Papa and the Ministry are pleased to report that Papa and the Ministry of Pacific Peoples (MPP), was a response to ongoing the resource was viewed more than 5,000 times feedback and requests directed towards both institutions. The Ministry’s within a three week period. It has been utilised Language Week Posters – annual A3 posters featured the year’s theme, plus throughout Aotearoa New Zealand, but also by helpful words and phrases – were highly valued, but families, ECE centres, significant numbers with groups in Australia and schools, and community groups around the country were calling out for more the US. The overwhelmingly positive feedback practical support: encouraged the team to move forward together to • How can we celebrate Sāmoan Language Week? create a Cook Islands Māori, and a forthcoming • How can we better support our Sāmoan learners? Tongan resource in a similar manner. • How can we engage with the language and culture? • What resources are out there for us to use? Our experience taught us many important lessons around collaboration. Here are our top five: The Te Papa Learning Innovation team had success in 2015 with a hands- • Working with the community and across on Celebrating Pasifika programme – a collaboration between kindergartens institutions is hugely rewarding, but don’t and ECE teachers from the Wellington region – but as the national museum underestimate the time, effort and energy there was a desire to extend and enhance the reach and impact. required to do the work, and to get sign off. • Opportunities for collaboration come up when Staff of both organisations came to the conclusion that a digital resource could you least expect them. Be open and responsive. be the way forward, and began putting down the foundations to make this • Talk about your strengths and weaknesses happen. A connection was also made through a MPP/Ministry of Education straight off. This helps to divvy up the work initiative called the Great Pacific Play Date which Te Papa helped to host last effectively and efficiently. It will identify year. This gave those involved in the project an opportunity to meet, and talk significant gaps in the early stages – it can with each other about their work. Te Papa and MPP quickly realised that we sometimes be difficult to fill gaps last minute. both sought the same outcomes: to provide support to Sāmoans of all ages to • It cannot be overstated how important learn about their identity through their own language and culture – regardless communication and relationship management of their current ability with Gagana Sāmoa; and to recognise and facilitate are in partnership situations. Build these skills! non-Sāmoans who are championing Gagana Sāmoa and Sāmoan culture in • Amazing feats can be achieved when their schools and community groups. There was a meaningful opportunity for passionate, dedicated and hardworking partnership. Together we could create something better. professionals come together. For the resource to be relevant, it needed to be authentic. The project team Check out our Pacific Language Week turned to local communities to guide and generate the content, as well as collaborations so far on the Te Papa website at using their own cultural knowledge, experiences and background. The www.tepapa.govt.nz/learn/for-educators/teaching- Ministry has strong relationships, and so worked to engage its Sāmoan resources Language Week Partnership Group with the project. This group of volunteers included community leaders, teachers, academics, librarians, parents, and civil Lemalu Alexa Masina servants based in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch. Te Papa brought Senior Regional Advisor (Central), its experience around educational resource development and delivery to the Ministry of Pacific Peoples table. Among other things, this allowed the development to happen on a tight time-line. Rebecca Browne Museum Education Specialist, Te Papa 14 MAQ September 2016
MA17 Conference He Waka Eke Noa – To achieve this, we need to interrogate: • Who has a stake in what we do? Museums Of Inclusion • How do our communities want to access collections and how can we collaborate with them to provide this appropriately? Palmerston North, • How can we fulfill our commitments of manaakitanga? • How do our audiences gain ‘ownership’ of stories and their place in a 22-24 May 2017 museum or gallery? • How do people of diverse backgrounds see themselves reflected in How do we make our institutions more inclusive museum collections and stories, or linked to the culture and history of a – accessible to everyone? Who is not included region or place, if at all? now? What would full inclusion look like? Come • How do we amplify marginalised voices and promote inclusion? and be encouraged, challenged and inspired by industry experts, colleagues and invited Inclusive museums and galleries are committed to bringing high quality participants at MA17. exhibitions and experiences to their diverse communities, while at the same time providing those same communities with platforms to develop their own As cultural and artistic hubs, museums and connections inside and beyond the walls of our buildings. Growing networks galleries strive to be places where all people feel of artists, makers, communities, performers and organisations – including welcomed and inspired. tertiary institutions, differently-abled artists and performers, activists and cultural groups – are more engaged than ever, contributing and revealing new We have a unique role caring for our peoples’ meanings at the beating heart of all we represent. taonga and shared histories and experiences. This means we have a responsibility to remove barriers This conference will provide us opportunities to advance towards our goal to participation and build stronger relationships of museums and galleries being waka eke noa – vessels on which we can all with individuals and communities who have travel together. We will examine the barriers, devise new ways of working experienced limited access to our collections, together to dismantle them and learn from each other on this kaupapa. sites and resources for physical, geographical, technological or social reasons. The 2017 Museums Aotearoa conference committee looks forward to welcoming delegates to Palmerston North, one of New Zealand’s youngest, Museums, galleries and heritage places most diverse and connected cities, where we will explore these critical internationally are making profound changes in concepts further. We invite you to contribute to the programme with your their approaches to collections care and access, ideas for sessions and presentations – see the call for expressions of interest, and the delivery of exhibitions and public open until 31 October 2016. programmes. These new practices will eventually see our museums and galleries firmly embedded MA17 will comprise three main conference days with additional pre- and in the public consciousness as spaces where post-conference events such as emerging museum professionals (EMP) hui, anyone and everyone can readily find connection research symposium, awards celebration, kaitiaki hui and tours. and belonging. Our hosts at Te Manawa are planning a range of public programmes to coincide with MA17, and the conference team have great ideas for inclusive programming and social activities – we hope you will join us. Te Manawa Museum of Art, Science and History, Palmerston North. Image: Michal Klajban 2016 September MAQ 15
Heritage Education Te Awamutu Museum has been taking a creative approach to heritage education and exhibitions over the last few months! One of our temporary spaces, the Front Porch, is designated as a community space. It is crucial for local people to engage with and recognise the museum as their facility. It is also the first exhibition space you see when you enter the museum. Our educator, Tereora Crane, mooted the idea that schools be given the opportunity to create their own exhibitions, as an extension of some of the social history learning they undertake in the LEOTC programmes we deliver here. “I was fortunate enough to attend the Federation of International Human Rights Museums Conference last year. I came away inspired by the assertion that our museums and their collections Kihikihi School students perform ‘Maori Battalion’ at the opening event for their exhibition’ belong to our communities. And that we as kaitiaki of taonga and cultural narrative must endeavour to the simple fact that Kupe, Capt. Cook and Sir Ed. were ‘legendary explorers’. partner with those communities in the business of But by doing this exhibition it helped us explore the topic on a deeper level heritage management and promotion.” of understanding that we may not have done otherwise. The project helped facilitate discussion and research about personal identity, adversity, courage, A key focus for these projects was to include clear bravery and sacrifice all in the pursuit of achieving a dream and looking for curriculum links for both teachers and students, a better life. It helped us understand that our own family members are just and to ensure the exhibition enhanced the as inspirational as Kupe, Cook and Hillary and that we too can achieve our students learning. Alongside this is a commitment dreams just like them.” to giving school children the opportunity to share their perspectives on our heritage stories back to Their opening event was also well attended by the school community and the their own community. In effect whole class groups Mayor assisted the children to officially open their exhibition. Drury says; have become conduits of our heritage stories, not “With the exhibition came our opening evening to reveal our work to the just consumers of a programme. public. The students were buzzing with excitement for this once in a lifetime opportunity. On the night they got a chance to dress up, say their speeches, This idea has taken off and we have had two local share their work and mingle and dine with their family and friends. But most primary schools create exhibitions for this space. importantly it gave the community a chance to recognise, and show how The first, Kihikihi School, created an exhibition proud we were of them for the fabulous work they had done. There was a about their learnings on the topic of the 28th lot of work getting this exhibition done but it was worth every minute that Maori Battalion. They created three text panels, it took.” plus a video. The two classes and their families were invited to an opening event at the Museum, Both exhibitions were covered by the local newspaper as well, adding further which was attended by 85 of the local community, pride for the students, not to mention boosting the Museum’s profile. The including the Mayor of Waipa District and article and image of the Paterangi exhibition led some elderly members of representatives from the RSA. Senior Teacher, the community to come in and visit, not because of a family connection, but Dion Marchioni says that “Kihikihi School because they had attended Paterangi School themselves! students made many connections with this study were proud to have gained some understandings to The Museum team are excited by the success of these two programmes and remember the sacrifices that were made for them.” hope to continue to have schools taking the opportunity to present their own exhibition, with even more involvement from the students in content, design, The second school is Paterangi School, whose objects and marketing. topic is Legendary Explorers. They learnt about Polynesian and European explorers and To see what other exciting programmes the Te Awamutu Museum team are navigators in New Zealand’s history, and how offering, both in education and as public programmes, like our Facebook their own families have come to be in the Waipa pages at www.facebook.com/TeAwamutuMuseum and www.facebook.com/ district. They created three text panels, (two with WaipaLEOTC . interactivity!) and a slideshow. Simon Drury, the class’s teacher says “The students in our class came Rowan Miller up with the title Legendary Explorers because of Museum Administrator, Te Awamutu Museum 16 MAQ September 2016
Museum Profile Pukerua Bay School Museum catalogue our collections because we are receiving donations and loans for the museum. We have The Pukerua Bay (PKB) School Museum is a museum run and founded employed staff to help us, and Aurelia catalogues by three children aka Isaac du Toit (12), Paddy Rockell (11), and Aurelia her own collection. We are ensuring the museum Hercock-Roberts (9). It is set in the old journal room at Pukerua Bay School. continues after we leave school by making sure we We have had some experience because we set up a museum at Aurelia’s house are aware of younger kids who might be interested, (in her living room). It was a big success. We had many customers. and making sure they become part of the museum. We really hope other schools get into having their Isaac runs an exhibition on local history. It is called ‘PKB History’. It has old own museum too. We have made connections with photos of Pukerua Bay. Isaac’s actual passion is the 18th century and 17th people at Te Papa, who have shared a lot with us century, and British Royal history. He also enjoys rococo and baroque. He including showing us around the back of house, has an amazing room but we have had a bit of a problem with people not and sharing tips on storage, how to display things wanting to bring things into the museum because they are worried they will and ideas, and they asked us to write a post for get broken. their blog. What Now, the children’s show saw the blog post and came to school to film us for a Paddy runs an exhibition called ‘Fine Arts’. It is about art on paper and section on their show. We are learning from others canvas. He has a section of his exhibition about NZ adults art and one about and at the same time we are teaching others. PKB kids art. One of Paddy’s favourite pieces of art is of him and someone else walking, painted by his mum. What he might do differently next time is We are working on getting more people to visit catalogue earlier. by advertising within the school, sharing at school assemblies to get parents to book in to come and Aurelia currently is responsible for an exhibition on Natural History which visit. We are also getting a link put into the new is mainly about gems and fossils. She is interested in nature, fossils and gems. school website that means people can book online. Aurelia has a gem collection and a few fossils. Aurelia wants to be a curator At the moment if people want to visit they need to or a vet when she grows up. email office@pukeruabay.school.nz or ring the school on 042399744. We are planning a new exhibition that Isaac and Paddy are curating. It is called ‘The Secrets Of The Art’ (or Secrets Of Art for short). We plan on Written by getting other kids from the school to help us with this exhibition. We will be interviewing artists who have done art for the museum. Isaac du Toit Paddy Rockell We are problem-solving display and storage issues and how to keep track Aurelia Hercock-Roberts of our collections. We have found out that stapling art to the walls damages Cat Lunjevich the art, and the wall is very hard to get staples out of. We are starting to Aurelia, Paddy and Isaac after receiving their membership cards from Museums Aotearoa. 2016 September MAQ 17
Ka Maumahara Tatou Ka maumahara tatou – We remember Details about various New Zealand historic events and anniversaries can be found on the NZHistory. Commemorations in the 21st Century net.nz and Te Ara — The Encyclopedia of New Zealand websites. In 2018 we will celebrate the 125th anniversary of Women’s Suffrage, remembering the enactment of this landmark legislation on 19 September Aroha Rangi 1893, when zNew Zealand became the first self-governing country in the Senior Adviser – Commemorations, world in which all women had the right to vote in parliamentary elections. Ministry for Culture and Heritage The 125th anniversary of Women’s Suffrage in 2018 is one of three non- military anniversaries that have been given Tier 1 (major) anniversary status under the government’s Commemorations Policy 2014-2020. The other two anniversaries include: the 175th anniversary of the signing of Te Tiriti o Waitangi / the Treaty of Waitangi acknowledged in 2015; and the 250th anniversary of the first meeting of Māori and European when those on the HMS Endeavour, captained by James Cook and including the Tahitian chief Tupaia and a number of European scientists, first circumnavigated and landed in New Zealand, that will be commemorated in 2019. Manatū Taonga Ministry for Culture and Heritage is responsible for the Commemorations Policy, which was updated in 2014 to improve the coordination and planning of significant anniversaries for New Zealand. The policy categorises anniversaries as either Tier 1 or Tier 2 national events: • Tier 1 status is given to the anniversaries of events which had a significant impact on New Zealand as a nation (for example, the 100th anniversary of the First World War) • Tier 2 status is given to the anniversaries of events which are important but not of the same nation-changing magnitude (for example, the 200th anniversary of New Zealand's first school or the 100th anniversary of film censorship, both commemorated in 2016). Recurring anniversaries such as Waitangi Day are not included in the policy. The inclusion of an anniversary on the list does not mean the event is remembered only as a celebration. Events are included because they had Meri Te Tai Mangakāhia, of Te Rarawa, addressed the Māori an impact on New Zealanders and our society (for good or ill) or marked Kotahitanga parliament in 1893 to ask that Maori women be significant turning points in our national development. allowed to vote for and become members of that body. Image citation: Mason, F.W. [Copy of Portrait of Meri Te Tai For a commemoration to be recognised as Tier 1 it must be: Mangakahia]. Auckland War Memorial Museum – Tāmaki • Significant to the nation as a whole Paenga Hira. PH-CNEG-C5101. • New Zealand-focussed while events that took place offshore can be recognised they should be events or aspects of those events in which New Zealanders were centrally involved or where there is a clear connection to New Zealand. • Diverse and representative representing the diversity of New Zealanders’ historical experiences, noting that while the World War One and World War Two anniversaries mean that military events dominate the current list for 2014 – 2020, other non-military events will be included as the policy is refreshed. • A major anniversary (normally the 25th, 75th, 50th, 100th anniversary) For more information on the national Commemorations Programme please go to www.mch.govt.nz/nz-identity-heritage/commemorations-and-anniversaries 18 MAQ September 2016
Commemorating Richard Seddon his long-standing concern for the welfare of worn-out old miners on the West Coast and they returned the gesture with fervent devotion. Hokitika Museum will be exploring the long-standing links between the Seddon family and Westland for the exhibition which will also provide a rare opportunity to see treasures from both private and public collections, for example testimonials and gifts given to the Seddons now held by Parliamentary Services in Wellington. Descendants of Richard and Louisa ( Janie) Seddon’s family have responded enthusiastically to Hokitika Museum’s request for items relating to the family and one of the treasures offered for scanning were albums belonging to Thomas Edward Youd (Tom) Seddon, the ninth child of Richard and Janie Seddon. One of these albums covers Tom Seddon’s experiences during WW1 and is especially relevant given the current interest in WW1 material. Discussions have been had with other Museums about Seddon items held by them. Meanwhile staff have been delving into Seddon’s life and times to discover exactly what Seddon and the Seddon family’s legacy has been. Interestingly we are trying to tease out the influence of his ‘clever wife’ who managed the constituency business in Kumara while Seddon was in parliament. In addition to the summer-long exhibition, the Seddon150 Weekend (November 25-28) will include a Kumara Gala Day, a plaque unveiling by Heritage New Zealand, a historical seminar with the theme ‘Surviving the Richard John Seddon 1845-1906 Wilderness’, a Seddon family reunion and guided walking tours around Hokitika Museum Collection, #6621. Hokitika, the cemetery and Westland Industrial Heritage Park. The ‘Seddon Trail’, a self-guided journey along the paths taken by the early gold diggers NZ’s longest serving Prime Minister (then known through Goldsborough and Stafford to Kumara, will also be launched. as Premier) Richard Seddon arrived on the West Coast in late 1866 and Westland will be celebrating David Verrall the sesquicentennial in November this year. Receptionist, Hokitika Museum Seddon lived in Westland for 30 years and began his Julia Bradshaw political life on the Arahura Road Board in 1870, Director, Hokitika Museum progressing to a seat on the Westland Provincial Council in 1874 and the Westland County Council in 1876. Seddon was the first Mayor of Kumara in 1877 and become a Member of Parliament in 1879. Originally a miner and storekeeper Seddon was known locally as ‘Digger Dick’ but during his political career Seddon’s autocratic manner saw him nick-named ‘King Dick.’ Seddon was Premier from 1893 until his sudden death in 1906 and was a skilful and hard-working politician whose identification with the ‘common man’ was an asset to him. Although Seddon described himself as a humanist, his dream was for a white imperially loyal New Zealand and he opposed votes for women (although this act was passed by parliament in 1893) and Chinese immigration. Seddon relentlessly pursued West Coast interests Seddon’s larger than life personality provided plenty of material for cartoonists. This drawing by E.F. while in parliament and perhaps his most Hiscocks in 1902 of ‘King Dick’s’ visit to England and meeting with King Edward VII shows a view significant legacy is the Old Age Pension Act of Seddon’s beloved West Coast in the background. which he fought hard for. The Act was a result of A-130-005. Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand 2016 September MAQ 19
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