STATE OF THE NET 15 june 2018 - Assirm
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Methodological Notes Online survey conducted with the Cawi/Cami technique (Computer Aided Web/Mobile Interview) on a sample of 1.000 Internet users representative of the Italian population by gender, age and area of residence. The survey was carried out on a SWG platform between 30 May and 4 June 2018. DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE DEMOGRAPHY GENERATION age % ITALY % GENDER % millennials 18-37 26 north 46 female 52 x generation 38-53 36 center 20 male 48 baby boomer 54-72 38 south 34 EDUCATION % ECONOMIC * % INFORMATION LITERACY * % STATUS Lower education 18 Low income 27 Low IL 21 Medium education 70 Medium income 43 Medium IL 33 Higher education 12 High income 30 High IL 46 * self perception All right reserved 2
Innovation drives trust and a positive mood, better for digital skilled Think of the progress achieved today in technology, digital technology and artificial intelligence. What emotions do these topics evoke for you? (2 permitted responses) Low IL confidence 46 - 14 % surprise 37 -3% expectation 36 -9% cheerfulness 21 -4% dread 17 + 5% sadness 4 anger 2 disgust 2 +3% envy 1 + 5% are not emotional things for me 5 + 7% % values Sum of the answers All right reserved 4
Digital innovation is associated with positive emotions Think of the progress achieved today in technology, digital technology and artificial intelligence. What emotions do these topics evoke for you? THE DIRECTION OF THE EMOTIONS EVOKED BY INNOVATION NO EMOTION NEGATIVE 5 low IL 28 18 lower education 25 high IL 84 low income 23 high income 82 77 POSITIVE % values. Answers recoded All right reserved 5
The majority sees the positive role of digital innovation In general, what has digital innovation and AI brought to today's society? 58 high IL 66 men 65 38 higher education 64 high income 62 4 mainly positive consequences consequences positive and mainly negative consequences negative to the same extent % values All right reserved 6
Fields: highest values in medicine, but a regression in politics Specifically, what has the technological innovation brought until now to the following fields? more positive effects positive and negative effects more negative effects health and medicine 80 14 6 mobility 77 16 7 business 63 26 11 security 57 28 15 education 56 25 19 environment 50 28 22 food 46 35 19 politics 28 39 33 % values All right reserved 7
Humanity is preparing, Italy is struggling, but I am ready VERY + ENOUGH How much do you think HUMANITY is prepared to cope with the change brought about by rapid technological development? 54 And, in particular, do you think ITALIANS are prepared to face the consequences of technological development? 45 high IL 86 higher education 82 And PERSONALLY, how prepared high income 80 do you feel to face the consequences of technological development? 75 Millennials low IL low income 79 50 63 lower education 64 Baby boomers 69 % values Sum ‘very’ + ‘enough’. All right reserved 8
Who does it better today? Human or machines? caring for children 90 5 5 making you laugh/amuse 87 5 8 cooking 86 6 8 HUMAN REALM caring for the elderly people 86 6 8 telling stories 85 6 9 composing music 78 8 14 managing human resources 75 10 15 introducing you to a group of potential friends 73 13 14 gardening 72 9 19 ASSISTED HUMAN REALM recommending books, music and movies 64 9 27 introducing you to your soul mate 64 20 16 show you the right choice 63 19 18 driving 61 14 25 refereeing a football match 53 14 33 diagnosing diseases 47 16 37 HYBRID REALM arresting criminals 44 18 38 winning the war 32 32 36 playing chess 28 11 61 financial trading 26 23 51 A.I. REALM finding the quickest route in town 15 4 81 % values people don’t know algorithms & robots All right reserved 10
Who will do it better in 10 years? Human or machines? caring for children 81 8 11 HUMAN REALM making you laugh/amuse 79 9 12 cooking 73 10 17 caring for the elderly people 72 11 17 ASSISTED HUMAN REALM telling stories 74 9 17 composing music 62 13 25 managing human resources 54 16 30 introducing you to a group of potential friends 56 19 25 gardening 54 14 32 HYBRID REALM recommending books, music and movies 48 13 39 introducing you to your soul mate 49 24 27 show you the right choice 44 24 32 driving 32 18 50 refereeing a football match 33 17 50 diagnosing diseases 25 21 54 arresting criminals 26 22 52 A.I. REALM winning the war 19 35 46 playing chess 16 13 71 financial trading 14 25 61 finding the quickest route in town 9 5 86 % values people don’t know algorithms & robots All right reserved 11
Humans and algorithms: open perspectives prevail HUMANISM-DATAISM INDEX* X GENERATION +6 % HUMANIST DATAIST LOW IL +6 % WOMAN +5% 13 10 MAN +5% SOUTH +4% BABY BOOMER +4% LOW EDUCATION +4% 37 40 OPENED HUMANIST OPENED DATAIST *The typological index was created on the basis of the tendency to consider humans or algorithms better in fulfilling the tasks listed in the previous question. % values All right reserved 12
SOCIAL NETWORK SITES & POLLS
Social networks: massive influence on the ruling class And how much do you believes that the contents and comments disseminated through social networks influence the choices of… politicians 80 journalists 80 public administrators 72 business people 60 % values. Sum ‘very’ + ‘enough’. All right reserved 14
Social networks: a negative impact on information Think now of newspapers and news programmes. In your opinion, How did they change with the advent of social networks? Don’t know they have worsened, because they are at the mercy of they have improved because now the Internet and its viral contents what the users are really interested 10 WORSENED 16 in must be taken into account IMPROVED SUM 14 SUM 54 % they have worsened, because they are in too much of a hurry they have improved, because they 36 % to report the news, without the 21 can rely on contents provided by time to check it and treat it 38 users from all over the world % values. All right reserved 15
swg.it info@swg.it | pec: info@pec.swg.it Trieste, Via S. Francesco 24 - 34133 Maurizio Pessato Tel. +39 040 362525 – Fax +39 040 635050 Giulio Vidotto Fonda Presidente di SWG Milano, Via G. Bugatti 7/A - 20144 Ricercatore di SWG maurizio.pessato@swg.it Tel. +39 02 43911320 – Fax +39 040 635050 giulio.vifo@swg.it Roma, Via Sallustiana 26 - 00187 Tel. +39 06 42112 – Fax +39 06 86206754 SWG S.p.A. ha scelto di certificarsi nel 1999. È stata formativa, normativa, regolamentare e tra le prime società del settore a farlo, cogliendo rappresentativa della categoria con le istanze quella che sarebbe stata la linea adottata pubbliche e private (Unione europea, Stati, dall’associazione internazionale della categoria. associazioni imprenditoriali). La certificazione UNI EN ISO 9001:2015 ricomprende ASSIRM è l’omologa associazione italiana; svolge tutta l’attività di ricerca, anche quella più recente un’intensa attività legata ai problemi e alle necessità legata al mondo Internet. delle società di ricerca, con particolare attenzione al La società è membro di due organizzazioni di tema della qualità. categoria: ESOMAR e ASSIRM. È interlocutore della Pubblica Amministrazione e del ESOMAR è l’associazione internazionale della ricerca mondo delle imprese private per i diversi aspetti di mercato e di opinione; svolge un’intensa attività dell’espletamento del lavoro di ricerca. All right reserved
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