I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain

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I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
MAGAZINE OF THE COLUMBAN MISSIONARIES

MISSION IN THE       I DIDN'T SEE           THREE
MOUNTAINS            THE PEOPLE         LITTLE MAIDS
A 'Lazarus' moment                      One family's impact on a
     in Taiwan
                      How economics        Columban parish
                      has let us down
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
CONTENTS

04   Three Little Maids
     Fr John Boles explains how three
     young sisters have made a significant
     contribution to their local Columban

                                                  04   06
     parish in Lima.

06   Siam 350
     Fr Alo Connaughton speaks to
     Fr Nicholas Lefebure about mission in
     the predominantly Buddhist country
     of Thailand.

08   Unconditional Love
     Korean lay missionary Seo Min-ah
     (Mariana) writes about a young "lovable
     rascal" who helped her to grasp
     something of God's unconditional love.

10   Starting from Zero Again and Again
     Fr Fetu'umoana Palenapa Tavo
     recalls some of his early missionary
     experiences in Peru, which showed him
     the importance of ongoing formation
     and being open to new experiences of
     life and faith.

12   'I Didn't See the People'
     Fr Bobby Gilmore believes the failure of
     the global economic system has given
     rise to a sense of grievance among
     many who feel economically and
     socially abandoned. He believes the

14
     Church has a role to play in building up
     a sense of community.

     The 'Homeless Pope'
                                                  08
     Sr Abbie O'Sullivan recalls the deep
     impact Pope Francis made on the
     homeless during his visit last year to the
     Capuchin Day Centre in Dublin.
16   Mission in the Mountains
     Fr Taaremon Mataue recalls a 'Lazarus'
     moment in his ministry with the Atayal
     people in Taiwan and how the people

                                                  10   12
     come together to celebrate Christmas.

19   Columban Missionary Priests at War
     Fr George Webster recalls some of the
     46 Columbans who served as military
     chaplains.

18   Reflection
20   Obituaries
21   Stories from the Bible
22   Children's Section
23   Nature: The Whooper Swan

                                                  14   19
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
editorial
THE FAR EAST
Published seven times
yearly by the Missionary
Society of St Columban
(Maynooth Mission to China).

THE PURPOSE OF THE

                                 Image: www.shutterstock.com
FAR EAST IS
To promote an awareness
of the missionary
dimension of the Church
among readers; to report
on the work of Columban
priests, Sisters and lay
missionaries; and to seek

                                                               S
spiritual and material
support for missionaries.                                             omething observed in recent years           hope, because God's Spirit is in us. God trusts
                                                                      is the increasing volume of our             us with this mission and when we "stir into
                                                                      conversations. Our exchanges are            flame the gift of God," as Paul urges Timothy
                                                               often loud, even raucous. Interviews on radio,     (2 Tim:1), great things happen. We must not
                                                               television and the internet frequently become      let gifts like this lie dormant because then
                                                               hectoring events or are seen as opportunities      everyone suffers, everyone is the poorer
Subscription
£10 a year.                                                    to give way to anger, finding someone or            because we fail to let God's word transform
Contact the Mission Office:                                     some group to blame for perceived wrongs.          our lives.
Tel: (01564) 772 096
Email: fareast@columbans.co.uk
                                                               There are days when everyone seems angry,             The story in St Matthew's gospel Ch14
                                                               in society, in the Church, in the community.       speaks to us especially in these chaotic,
Editor                                                            Of course there are times when anger is         strident times. Here are the disciples battered
Sarah Mac Donald
editorfareast@gmail.com
                                                               needed; it can be a healthy sign of care and       by fierce waves in the darkness, terrified. Will
                                                               concern, a goad to wake us up. People's            the waves overturn their boat? Will they be
Assistant Editor
Sr Redempta Twomey                                             anger at the slow response to combating            drowned as the winds howl around them?
                                                               climate change, or to helping the homeless,        How can they possibly survive? And then,
Layout & Editorial Assistant
Breda Rogers
                                                               the migrants, the poor is surely justified.         to add to their terror, someone approaches
                                                               Anger at the Church over the scandal of child      them, walking on the turbulent water. They
Manager
Stephen Awre                                                   abuse, at the betrayal of the innocent, cries      cry out in fear. "At once Jesus spoke to them,
                                                               out to heaven. The long history of the Church      'Take courage, it is I; do not be afraid.'" Then
Original Design
                                                               has seen more corruption and infidelity than        Peter asks to walk on the water. "Come," said
Gabriel Carbone
                                                               we can imagine. To quote Pope Francis: "In         Jesus. He gets out of the boat and begins to
Printers
Southern Print, Dorset                                         people's justified anger, the Church sees the       walk towards Jesus but in the ferocious wind
                                                               reflection of the wrath of God, betrayed and        he loses his nerve and he begins to sink.
Columban Websites                                              insulted by deceitful clergy and religious."       We can imagine the terror that gripped him.
News, reports, reflections etc.
www.columbans.co.uk                                               And yet here we are. By God's grace and         Jesus of course caught him and said to the
www.columbansisters.org                                        mercy the Church survives and continues            terrified disciple, "O you of little faith, why did
Follow us
                                                               her mission through us, all of us sinners, all     you doubt?"
Twitter: @fareastmagazine                                      of us loved by Jesus who never leaves us on           God works quietly in this world. His is a
Facebook: www.facebook.com/                                    our own. All of us forgiven. We are, he told       true and lasting power. His is a peace the
fareastmagazine
                                                               us, "the light of the world." With his Spirit in   world cannot give, a peace that sustains us
Missionary Society of                                          us, we are to renew the face of the earth, the     even as the world collapses around us, even
St Columban
Widney Manor Road, Solihull,                                   heart of the Church. God trusts us. But do         when, like Peter, we feel we are sinking, we
West Midlands, B93 9AB.                                        we believe this? Or do we allow ourselves to       are lost. "Do not be afraid. Do not worry. I am
Tel: (01564) 772 096
                                                               sink into apathy, a sense that whatever we do      with you. Peace I give to you."•
Columban Sisters                                               is useless, with very little or no effect? Same
6/8 Ridgdale Street, Bow,                                      old tune, again and again. Nothing really          Sr Redempta Twomey, from Killarney, was on
London E3 2TW.
Tel: (020) 8980 3017                                           changes, things even get worse.                    mission in Hong Kong for several years. On returning
                                                                  But surely it is now, in these shifting times   to Ireland she did promotion work before being
Front Cover
The Nativity.
                                                               that our hope must rise, like a great light in     appointed Assistant Editor of the Far East magazine.
(Photo: Shutterstock)                                          the darkness. And we do have hope, powerful        She now resides in Magheramore, Wicklow.

                                                                                Wishing all our subscribers, readers and supporters
                                                                     a very happy and peaceful Christmas and every blessing for 2020!
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
peru

    Three little Maids                                         neo-feudal estates which were abolished in the 1970s).
                                                               "When we started out, our daughter Isabel was one month
                                                                                                                              01

Fr John Boles explains how three young sisters
                                                               old. We used to walk over two kilometres (about 1.5 miles)
have made a significant contribution to their local
                                                               to church each Sunday, carrying her." It was a church run
Columban parish in Lima.
                                                               by the Columbans. My church. That was how I got to know

T
                                                               Juan and Gloria and their lovely daughters.
        he faithful at Santa Rosa chapel in Lima might at         We soon recognised the couple's potential as future
        times feel they are suffering from double vision.      catechists and Eucharistic Ministers. It has always been
        First, out comes 25-year-old Anelli Guerrero as        Columban policy to encourage able and devout lay
today's Eucharistic Minister, ready to preside at the Sunday   people to take leadership roles in our parishes. Indeed,
lay-led liturgy. Then up pops carbon-copy-sister Lesly, who    the parishes could not function without them. By 1998
reads the gospel and explains it in a brief homily.            we were just two priests in an enormous parish of twelve
    Mind, it used to be worse in the days when look-alike      churches and chapels. Fellow Columban Fr John Hegerty
eldest sister Isabel led the choir and the singing, before     and I would celebrate Mass in each community every
she got married and moved away to be a driving force in        second Sunday, while lay ministers would lead the liturgy
another Columban parish.                                       and distribute Holy Communion on the other Sundays.
    When together, they were often known as 'Las Tres             Juan and Gloria became two of these ministers. The
Doncellas' – 'The Three Little Maids'. If this conjures up     people readily accepted Juan, but in a male-dominated
images of the enchanting characters from Gilbert and           'machista' culture it was more difficult for Gloria. "They
Sullivan's 'Mikado' singing 'Three Little Maids from           didn't approve of a woman leading a Eucharistic Service,"
School', then you wouldn't be far wrong. They ARE              recalls Gloria. "They didn't listen to my homilies. They
enchanting, and have a faith and personality which have        wouldn't come to me for Communion." But we – and
inspired young and old alike.                                  Gloria – persisted. Slowly, attitudes changed, as people
    Much of the credit must go to parents Juan and Gloria.     noted the sincerity and capabilities of Gloria and the other
I first met them soon after my arrival in Peru in 1994. They   women ministers we were appointing.
were from humble backgrounds but had managed to                   Soon, Gloria was not only a regular Eucharistic Minister
qualify as engineers, and had decided to set up home in a      but, along with husband Juan, elected coordinator of their
newly developing area on the teeming northern edge of          Christian community. They joined the parish council and,
the Greater Lima conurbation.                                  later, were named missionaries, helping the Columbans
    "We built our house ourselves, bit by bit," remembers      evangelize newer areas that were springing up on the
Gloria. "There was no electric light, no paved roads, no       periphery of the great city.
running water. We drew water with a rope and bucket from          Meanwhile, daughters Isabel, Lesly and Anelli were
an old well, left over from the days of the 'haciendas' (the   proving to be "chips off the old block". They ended up

4    FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                           1918 - 2019
                                                                  OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
following in Mum and Dad's footsteps professionally
– Isabel as a chemical engineer, Lesly as an industrial
engineer, Anelli as textile engineer – and pastorally.
Isabel specialised in the choir and, after getting
married, moved to another Columban parish where she
and husband Israel single-handedly revived a flagging
Christian community.
    Lesly thrived in various pastoral roles and is now
a Minister of the Word. Anelli became the parish's
youngest ever Eucharistic Minister. Happily, she didn't
have to face the prejudices encountered by her mother.
People's views had changed, thanks to the pioneering                                                                                 02

work of women like Gloria.

                                                                                   T
    On the occasions when Isabel returns to her former
chapel, the sisters are reunited and once again for the                                   he tale of the Three Little Maids nearly
parishioners it's a case not of double but triple vision.                                 came to premature and tragic end on
These are special moments. They remind you that the                                       3rd June 2001. Eight-year-old Anelli
Church is built on the foundations of people like the                              came back from First Communion class and
'Three Little Maids' and the inspirational examples of                             was playing on the upstairs veranda when a
parents.   •                                                                       parapet gave way and she fell three stories
                                                                                   to the ground. Bleeding and unconscious,
Fr John Boles is a Columban from Britain who has worked in                         she was retrieved by an ambulance but,
Peru since 1994.                                                                   as bad luck would have it, this was the
                                                                                   day of a General Election in Peru, at a very
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                                                                                   turbulent moment in its history. There was
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                                                                                   a security clampdown and THREE hospitals
                                                                                   turned Anelli away before the fourth finally
                                                                                   admitted her.
01. The Guerrero family from left to right: Isabel, Anelli, Gloria, Juan,
    Columban missionary Fr John Boles, Lesly, Israel (Isabel's husband).              Miraculously, she'd only suffered
02. Anelli, who is a Eucharistic Minister, presiding at a lay-led Sunday liturgy   concussion, a broken arm and broken
    with Lesly as Minister of the Word.                                            fingers. Even more miraculously, the fingers
03. Anelli and Lesly Guerrero.
                                                                                   knitted together in record time, surprising
04. Another group photo of the Guerrero family with Fr John Boles.
                                                                                   the doctors. While in hospital Anelli made a
   (All photos by Eduardo Salas, Director of Communications for the
   Columban Fathers in Peru.)                                                      name for herself, encouraging fellow child
                                                                                   patients and their parents with themes she'd
                                                                                   learned in her First Communion class. She
                                                                                   became known as "la pequeña sacerdotisa" –
                                                                             03

                                                                                                        •
                                                                                   "the little priestess"!

                                                                                                                                     04
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
thailand

                                           T
                                                  his year the Church in Thailand has a big anniversary; it is
                                                  celebrating 350 years of what exactly?

siam
                                                  It is celebrating the foundation of the Catholic Church
                                           in Thailand, or Siam as it was then; the appointment of the first
                                           bishops. There had been other missionaries, Dominicans, Jesuits
                                           and Franciscans in Siam before 1669 but they were there for
                                           pastoral care of the Portuguese and others who were there for
                                           commercial or political reasons. In 1669 the Congregation for

350
                                           the Propagation of the Faith in Rome named three priests of the
                                           Société des Missions Étrangères de Paris (MEP) as Apostolic Vicars
                                           in Siam.

                                           How soon after the foundation of the Paris Foreign Mission
                                           Society did the first missionaries arrive in Southeast Asia?
                                           We were founded in 1659 and the missionaries arrived here in
                                           1662. Their original plan was to go to Cochin China (Vietnam)
                                           and mainland China but they were prevented by persecution in
                                           Vietnam and internal political turmoil in China. So they opted to
                                           work in Siam.

                                           Why Siam?
 Fr Alo Connaughton speaks to              Mostly because it was a tolerant and reasonably open society.
 Fr Nicholas Lefebure about mission        They came to Ayutthaya, a beautiful city with a population
 in the predominantly Buddhist                  of about 200,000, the thriving capital of the prosperous
 country of Thailand.                              kingdom of Siam. It was 100km from the sea and could
                                                     only be reached by river. Chinese, Arabian, Javanese,
                                                      Malayan, French, Portuguese, Dutch, Spanish, and
                                                       British ships could be seen in the city's harbours.

                                                         How were the French missionaries received?
                                                         The ruler at the time, King Narai (1657-1688) was
                                                         very open to foreign contacts. The missionaries
                                                         began to learn the local language and also the
                                                                             Buddhist languages of Pali
                                                                              and Sanskrit. Soon they were
                                                                               authorised to open a college
                                                                                and a hospital.

                                      01                                         Were they able to fit easily
                                                                                 into some situations or
                                                                                  places that were already
                                                                                   familiar with Christianity?
                                                                                    They were not always
                                                                                      welcomed by the older
                                                                                       priests. We know that
                                                                                        the people who

                                                                                                                 02
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
welcomed them most at the beginning were those whose                   The early MEPs never returned home once they went on
ancestors came from China and Vietnam; sometimes                       mission?
having fled from persecution. The early seminarians also                Our motto was ad extra, ad gentes, ad vitam – abroad or
came from this background.                                             overseas, to the non-believers and for life. When they said
                                                                       'Goodbye' to their families it was forever. The very earliest
So the MEP also had a seminary?                                        missionaries came here overland through the Middle East;
Yes. After a few years we opened a seminary to train local             then later they made the long journey by ship. Some died
priests. Rome had given the MEP instructions to do this.               in shipwrecks and many died not long after arrival. Mostly
We have always tried to make the churches we help found                the cause was diseases like malaria or typhoid but some
become independent.                                                    also died violently. We have about 30 martyrs in Asia.

How were relationships with the majority Buddhist                      How about MEPs today; do you still have young people
religion?                                                              training for mission abroad?
The missionaries tried to be respectful of the local                   We have about 16 seminarians in Paris. We are all French.
religion. For example Catholics who continued to give                  We do not invite people from the countries in which
alms to Buddhist monks were advised to see this as                     we work to join us. We have always advised those who
an act of charity. The priests were encouraged to wear                 showed an interest in mission to become part of some
clothes similar to the local religious people. Bishop                  mission group or programme in their own country. Every
Laneau, appointed in 1674, spent some time in a Buddhist               year we send about 150 young volunteers for a time to
monastery trying to better understand the Buddhist way                 Asia.
of life. He was especially impressed by their ability to
meditate.                                                              Is there still a role for groups like the MEP? What are your
                                                                       leaders at the top thinking?
But all was not peaceful in the early years?                           Lately we have been studying a recent document from
No. After the death of King Narai in 1688 there was                    Rome on mission. It identifies different steps in the process
a period of persecution of Christians; then there was                  of evangelization. Early on mission was promoted through
toleration for a time but other persecutions followed                  the 'patronage' system linked to political authorities. After
between 1709-1733 and 1743-44. Sometimes the reason                    that came the missionary societies. In a sense that stage
was more anti-foreign than anti-Christian. The invasion of             is also coming to an end. The gospel may not have been
a large Burmese army and the destruction of Ayutthaya in               accepted, but it has been announced throughout the
1767 was obviously a major setback.                                    world. Mission is now a primary responsibility of the local
                                                                       bishop and his helpers.

                                                                       What then is the justification for continuing?
                                                                       The Bishop of Singapore invited us recently to work there.
                                                                       It has enough priests but he said, "Come and show us
                                                                       'the places' that we are not reaching." In many countries
                                                                       there are plenty of 'places' where the local church does
                                                                       not preach the gospel for cultural or other reasons; for
                                                                       example migrants, ethnic groups, social justice, certain
                                                                       illnesses, environmental destruction and so on. That is still
                                                                       a very real need today.          •
                                                                  03
                                                                       Fr Alo Connaughton is a former editor of the Far East magazine.
                                                                       Ordained in 1969, he is now involved in the formation of
                                                                       seminarians in Thailand and China.

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                                                                        01. Fr Nicholas Lefebure, Superior of Paris Foreign Missionaries in
                                                                            Thailand.
                                                                        02. The main temple of Ayutthaya today. Ayutthaya was the thriving
                                                                            capital of the prosperous Kingdom of Siam, a beautiful city with a
                                                                            population of about 200,000. The Burmese destroyed it in 1767.
                                                                        03. Assumption Cathedral in Bangkok, which was completed in 1821.
                                                                           (All photo: Fr Alo Connaughton)

                                           1918 - 2019
                                  OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION                                                FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019          7
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
01
China

Unconditional lo♥e
Korean lay missionary Seo Min-ah (Mariana) writes             why I loved her. After reflecting for a moment she declared
about a young "lovable rascal" who helped her to              that it must be because of her excellent school results. She
grasp something of God's unconditional love.                  appeared to be sad so I quickly said that she was right to
                                                              feel proud of her results but that I would love her even if the

T
                                                              test results were not that good. "I love you because of the
        he Chinese city of Wuhan where I live is always       love and care you show," I added. "You share your prized
        changing. New public slogans appear almost every      snacks with others and make people happy." I was not
        day. Jobs and government policies change frequently   certain that she understood what I had said and I felt bad
and buildings are knocked down and quickly replaced by        that Chae-wee thought that I and others would not love her
new ones. Even the weather in Wuhan changes quickly.          if her school results were bad.
Unpredictable events take place at breakneck speed.               As I reflected on this incident I became aware of the fact
    I myself do different things almost every day. I visit    that I feared that I might be doing good works in China in
families with members with special needs, attend training,    order that others would accept me and love me. If that was
conduct art classes, teach Korean language, and work with     my motive for working in China the results would not be
Catholic youth. It was a constant challenge to keep up with   good. If I truly trusted in and believed that God's love was
all these when I first arrived in China. I was helped by the   sufficient then I would not be trying to seek others' approval.
Chinese people I got to know.                                 While I have told myself this several times I still find it hard to
    Every week I visit the home of Chae-wee, a cute eight-    accept fully.
year-old, to teach her and her mother art therapy. Chae-          Suddenly the conversation I had had with Chae-wee
wee's mother is not able to move around very well and she     came to mind. I did not love her because of something she
finds it difficult to communicate with others. She has been a   was excellent at. I merely loved her for being the little rascal
friend of the Columban missionaries for ten years now.        she was. I realised once again that God loves me just as I
    Chae-wee is a healthy and lovable rascal. She is an       am and not because of any good work I might do. I should
excellent student getting top marks in all her tests and      trust in and believe in the love of God. I prayed that I might
is the pride and hope of the family. One day, as she was      experience that love of God even when the unseen work I
sharing her prized snack with me, she suddenly asked me       do in China does not appear to bear any significant results

8    FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                          1918 - 2019
                                                                 OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
and I do not feel that Jesus is in my life. When I took a good look     01. A volunteer student with the You
at myself and my motivation for engaging in good work in China I            Dao Foundation in Shanghai.
                                                                            Pic: Warren Kinne.
could see that I often looked for a sign from Jesus.
                                                                        02. Korean lay missionary Seo Min-ah
   One day as I sat alone I thought about all the people I had met          with a bunch of "lovable rascals"
in China, calling to mind each one of them. I realised that since           in the Chinese city of Wuhan.
I had met each of them I had never experienced a moment's               03. Eight-year-old Chae-wee helps
                                                                            her mother, who has a physical
unhappiness. All of the people had readily accepted this rather
                                                                            disability, making it difficult
clumsy and weak person. As I grew in that realisation I was deeply          for her to move around. She
moved and gave thanks for the happiness I had experienced here              is a long-time friend of the
                                                                            Columbans. Pic: Mariana.
in China.
   Due to my greed I was often hoping for other things and could
                                                                                                                                       02

not see that Jesus was always with me and loving me through the
people I met every day. As I realised this I felt that I wanted to be
able to return that love to the people in a concrete way.
   I spent time recalling all the people I had met and started to
remember their names. I remembered all those that helped me
prepare for the art classes that allowed people realise that they
                                                                                                                                            02
are important people, all those that shared meals with me, all the
individuals that listened to my stories, the ones I had spent time
with, those that embraced me with their smiles as we held hands
and all the people that prayed with me. I asked Jesus that I might
continue to repay others with acts of kindness for the love that
God had shown towards me. •
Seo Min-ah [Mariana] is a Korean lay missionary working in China.
She began working there in 2015. Translated by Noel Mackey.

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   ARE YOU BEING CALLED TO
   Columban Mission?
   A chance to do something deeply satisfying                                                       For Further Information:
   and worthwhile with your life.                                                                   Fr Denis Carter,
                                                                                                    St Columban’s, Widney Manor Rd,
   Do you have a dream of doing some service that’s pleasing to God…                                Solihull, West Midlands B93 9AB
   and good for God’s struggling people?
                                                                                                    telephone: 01564 772 096
   Is your faith important to you?                                                                  email: vocations@columbans.co.uk
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   as a missionary overseas, come and explore the possibilities as a
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I DIDN'T SEE THE PEOPLE - How economics has let us down THREE LITTLE MAIDS - Columban Missionaries Britain
PERU

            starting from zero
                                                                                                                                    01

            again and again                                       began to appreciate that a Columban missionary has to have
Fr Fetu'umoana Palenapa Tavo recalls some of his early            ongoing formation and be open to new experiences of life
missionary experiences in Peru, which showed him the              and faith. We are challenged to start from zero again and
importance of ongoing formation and being open to                 again.
new experiences of life and faith.                                    As I came to cope with the parish structures and
                                                                  organisation I thought that, with my seminary training, I would

I
                                                                  have all the answers. But the people taught me to be quiet, to
  arrived in Peru in 2007 thinking that it wouldn't be very       listen more and observe how and why they do what they do.
  challenging. I was sent straight away to Bolivia to learn       I came to realise that the Peruvian people are very spiritual in
  Spanish. When I arrived there my host family was waiting        their history, culture and traditions. Their spirituality was there
for me at the airport with my name written on paper. We           before the Christian faith. It is a spirituality connected with
waved to each other. Then we went to their home in silence.       Mother Nature and it reminded me of Tongan and Oceanian
For two weeks all our communication was done with gestures        spirituality.
and signs until I was able to manage basic Spanish. It was            I began to see how intertwined Christian spirituality and
painful but it taught me to be humble and to know that            local Peruvian spirituality are. For example, the Peruvian
missionary life has to start from zero.                           godparents have responsibilities not just for the faith, but
   Arriving back in Peru after learning some Spanish I was        also for the education and employment of their godchild.
appointed to a parish in the capital Lima. I arrived in the       Music, dances, food and drink are very much part of the
parish with enthusiasm but I discovered that I had to learn the   faith celebrations of the people. After the final blessing of
Peruvian way of speaking Spanish. I realised that I had to be     the Mass in Peru the people come forward to be blessed by
open to new learnings. I was humbled and had to start from        being sprinkled with holy water. It seems that the feel of the
zero again.                                                       holy water means more than the distant blessing of the priest.
   Gradually I became more familiar with the people and           It used to feel funny to me but then I opened myself to the
surroundings in Lima. I made many friends especially among        simple deep faith of the people. The theology and liturgy I
the youth. I thought I was really equipped to begin mission       learnt in the seminary was being challenged. I returned to
and ministry in a parish. But I discovered that the Pacific        zero again.
Regional Seminary in Suva had not prepared me for the                 The Peruvian people continue to surprise me and to open
parish structures and administration in Lima. It was humbling     my eyes to see God differently as situations change. The
to try to fit in with how priests and people did things here. I    recent influx of Venezuelans fleeing from hunger and chaos

10   FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                            1918 - 2019
                                                                   OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
03

                 “    Mission practice has changed and
                will continue to change. Being humbled
                by having to change many times is good
                 because it brings home to us that it is
                       God's mission, not ours.”

into Peru has given me a new perspective. Peru has welcomed them
even though there are millions of poor and unemployed Peruvians
throughout the country. It is a testing time for the country and for the
Catholic Church here. The Church has to offer hope and good news
in times of crisis.
    At this time in my new parish I am trying to listen to and guide
the people to be proactive regarding issues which affect life. Now
is the time the Church has to be more prophetic. It has to be the
Good Samaritan meeting the needs of the people in the streets and
alleyways away from the church buildings. The people of Peru want                                                                          02

a Church that not only preaches but lives out its message where the
suffering, marginalized and poor are. We must always be ready to
start from zero again.
    Mission practice has changed and will continue to change. Being
humbled by having to change many times is good because it brings
home to us that it is God's mission, not ours. I am very grateful to
God for all my encounters in mission in Peru. I am grateful to the
people of Peru for their openness and support in accepting me as a
missionary. I thank God for the benefactors who make our journey in
life possible. May God continue to bless us and the mission of Christ
in the world.•

Fr Fetu'umoana Palenapa Tavo is a Tongan national from the village of
Matahau on the main island of Tongatapu. Before joining the Columbans,
he was a farmer. He was ordained in Tonga in 2001 and has served as a
Columban missionary in Tonga, Fiji, Pakistan, Chile and Peru.

To make a comment on this article go to:
       facebook.com/fareastmagazine                 @fareastmagazine

01. Fr Napa has been on mission in Peru since 2007 where he has built important
    friendships through his ministry in Lima. "I am grateful to the people of Peru for
    their openness and support in accepting me as a missionary."
02. Columban missionary Fr Fetu'umoana Palenapa Tavo, known as Fr Napa, is a
    Tongan national from the island of Tongatapu.                                                                                          03
03. Before joining the Columbans, Fr Napa was a farmer. He has served in Tonga, Fiji,
    Pakistan, Chile and Peru.

                                              Read about                                              ‘A Mad Thing to Do’ recalls
                                                                                                   100 years of an extraordinary

                                            100 years                                       £15
                                                                                                     movement – the Missionary

                                                                                                        Be
                                                                                                          Society of St Columban.
                                                                                                            inspired by the stories
                                        of Columban
                                                                                           incl. P&P
                                                                                                         of dedication, vision and
                                                                                                        selflessness of Columban

                                                  Mission!                                         missionaries in this fascinating
                                                                                                       account by Fr Neil Collins.

                                           To order your copy contact: Mission Office, St Columban’s, Widney Manor Road, Solihull B93 9AB
                                            Tel: 01564 772 096 • Email: office@columbans.co.uk • Order online at www.columbans.ie
Migrants

'I didn't see the people'
Fr Bobby Gilmore believes the failure of the global                investment back home are clarion calls of the new political
economic system has given rise to a sense of                       directorate. Nostalgic nationalism is the new chic.
grievance among many who feel economically and                        Do the abandoned have cause to feel aggrieved? The
socially abandoned. He believes the Church has a                   architects of a global economic system on the face of it
role to play in building up a sense of community.                  had good intentions for seamless trade, goods, services

T
                                                                   and investment. They seem to have assumed that the
        he story goes: as the nationalist Chinese army fled        advantages of a vibrant market economy would trickle
        south during the Chinese Revolution it looted the          down for the benefit of all. However, regulations on how
        banks taking whatever valuables were available.            these advantages would reach those whose industries had
 The loot was stacked outside the bank in full view of a           migrated to cheaper regions, were missing.
 curious public. In one instance a member of the public, a            In emphasising free movement in trade, goods, services
 well-dressed man, went forward and took three gold bars.          and investment the missing factor was people, the
 He was apprehended and taken to the police station. The           regulation of human movement and the putting in place of
 police were curious as to why he tried to steal the gold with     robust social systems for those abandoned in rust and dust
 so many people watching. He answered: "I only saw the             belts. People who lived in traditional vibrant manufacturing
 gold, I didn't see the people."                                   communities saw community life disintegrate into social
     Over the past few years great changes are taking place        deserts of decline, unemployment, family breakdown,
 in the political horizons in all continents. The arrival on the   drug abuse, decline in services and migration to the
 political scene of unusual unexpected candidates seeking          anonymity of urban areas. The neglected fourth leg in
 high office and being successful is surprising to many            the chair of globalisation was the local people's need to
 inside and outside the political arena. These successful          be in a community. People were denied the fundamental
 candidates seem to have many commonalities. They have             human need of participation and decision-making, offering
 no great allegiance to mainstream political parties other         them a sense of belonging and connectedness. Also, they
 than as convenient vehicles to acquire power. Their appeal        witnessed the vast accumulation of wealth by a privileged
 is to what they define as the "real people" who they claim,       minority having access to the centres of power, setting
 with justification, have been abandoned by the mainstream         themselves as reformers of the system they benefitted
 parties in favour of corporate "elites".                          from.
     Their appeal to the aggrieved base is posited on the             Similar structures were put in place in the European
 failure of a globalised economic system which abandoned           Union. Again, the assumption was that wealth would
 them. The aggrieved have seen their local industries              trickle down if the structures for free trade, goods, services
 migrate to international locations of cheap labour and poor       and investment were in place. Again, as in general
 regulatory legislation. Blaming the migration of industry for     globalisation, people were forgotten. Areas in which
 the plight of the abandoned is coupled with scapegoating          people felt abandoned and aggrieved were targeted by
 immigrants. Both industrial and human migrations are              aspiring politicians who spoke their language, a language
 convenient objects to garner votes in the promise that both       the mainstream political parties, with some exceptions,
 will be turned around by banning immigrants and bringing          had forgotten. The aspiring politicians and their financial
 industry back home. Control of borders and bringing               backers again found scapegoats in globalisation, migration

12    FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                              1918 - 2019
                                                                     OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
“
of industry and immigrants arriving                                                     be welcoming to all, introducing them to
from new accession states of the                               In                         others, initiating them if they so desire,
European Union. In national and local        emphasising free movement                     offering a sense of belonging, sharing
elections in the European Union,             in trade, goods, services and                  a consciousness of the need to reach
immigration and immigrants were                         investment,                          out to the excluded, and relate to
made the hounds of fear. In areas           the missing factor was people,                   local tensions as a peace initiator in
where immigrants contributed to                 the regulation of human                      solidarity with all of like mind. People
the local economy and European                movement and the putting                       need to be empowered by hope
Union industries offered thousands              in place of robust social                   rather than being encouraged to
of jobs, fear overcame fact. In bereft               systems for those                     define themselves by their ailments and
former industrial areas people who                  abandoned in rust                     perceived enemies.
felt abandoned, denied participation                  and dust belts.”                     Human beings are in the image of God.
and decision-making, heard voices that                                               God is community. It is the nature of human
resonated with their isolated grief. These new                                   beings to need community. Religions are about
voices promising nationalist disruptive nirvanas got                     people. The church is for people - the market is for
their attention by blaming others, promising to do good by       profit. Do we see the people or the gold? Does it have to be
sowing conflict with perceived enemies.                          luxury for the few and austerity for the many?
    As in worldwide globalisation the creators of a European        "Walls can justify being stalled; doors demand passage.
Union-wide market assumed that the charitable goodwill of        Hopefulness is risky, since after all it is a form of trust, trust
people would overcome anonymity by creating their own            in the unknown and the possible, even in discontinuity.
social and community networks in which they would have           To be hopeful is take a different persona, one that risks
a sense of belonging, participation and support. But, why        disappointment, betrayal…" (Rebecca Solnit: Hope in the Dark)       •
were the needs of the market so important when there can
be no market without people?                                     Fr Bobby Gilmore writes and campaigns on migrant issues. He
    Yet, the communitarian dimension of human aspiration         was on mission in the Philippines for many years, in Jamaica for
was not given the same attention. Sure, the European             seven years and has extensive experience of chaplaincy work with
Union cannot be blamed for local liminality but it should        migrants in Ireland and Britain.
have given more resources and expertise to make internal
integration among Europeans and the integration of               To make a comment on this article go to:
immigrants possible. Human integration, community, social             facebook.com/fareastmagazine            @fareastmagazine
networks, as Europe knows well from history, should have
taken precedence over market protection. The impression          Images: shutterstock.com
given by European Union regulatory agencies seems to be
that animals, bananas and fish have better protective rights
than humans. This impression is bolstered by the failure
to modernise immigration policies and particularly the
protection of asylum seekers and refugees against populist,
neo-fascist, nostalgic imperialists.
    There is a new dawn for local governmental and non-
governmental agencies to reach out with innovative, not just
remedies but new stories, about the need for community. If
solitary confinement is the most severe human punishment,
it follows that belonging to a community is in the nature of
being fully human. Here, in particular the local church can
be an effective initiator of community. To be that it has to

                       MAKING Make a Difference!
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                                                                              missionaries and their missions.

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                                                  1918 - 2019
                                         OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION                                                          13
ireland

     The 'homeless pope'
                                                                                                                                01

                                                                sleeping on the streets.
Sr Abbie O'Sullivan recalls the deep impact Pope
                                                                    When Capuchin Brothers Sean and Kevin escorted
Francis made on the homeless during his visit last year
to the Capuchin Day Centre in Dublin.                           Pope Francis into the meeting room the roof must have
                                                                literally lifted with the welcome he got. Pope Francis looked

 A
                                                                very tired and his hip was obviously bothering him. It was
         t the end of August last year I found myself walking   5pm and he had had a busy day already. In spite of that
         along Dublin's Church Street. It was a Saturday        he moved slowly and stood before each one embracing
         midday and there was an atmosphere of awe and          them and looking into their eyes. Through an interpreter
expectation. The traffic was diverted. Flags and colourful       he listened to each one's story with empathy. He said a few
bunting adorned the houses around the Capuchin Day              words to each one.
Centre for the homeless. My official pass was checked and            The Holy Father bent down to a blind lady's dog, patted
I was allowed to proceed into that sacred space on what         him and smiled at him. Then the dog looked up at his
turned out to be a sacred day – the day when Pope Francis       owner and she was crying. It was a poignant moment. Maria
visited homeless people, recovering drug addicts, released      felt special even though she couldn't see. A few months
prisoners, abused women, deprived children, emotionally         before she was sleeping in a shop doorway with her guide
and mentally disturbed people and anyone who, for               dog which she had had for several years. But when Maria
whatever reason, was unable to cope with the vicissitudes       woke up her guide dog, who was her only companion,
of modern life.                                                 wasn't beside her. He had been stolen during the night and
   Every day the Capuchin Day Centre provides a cooked          she never found him again. Her new dog has been well
breakfast for about 300 people and dinner for up to 650         trained. They are both still sleeping in shop doorways.
people plus about 25 parents and children. On the special           The Holy Father moved on and greeted each one in the
day of the Pope's visit 60 clients were chosen to meet him.     remainder of the circle. Sakina was there with her husband
The big dining room was rearranged, chairs were placed in       and young son. They are Muslim refugees. Pope Francis
a broken circle to allow the Holy Father to enter the circle    greeted them as he did everyone else and he spoke to
to meet and greet each individual. A few days earlier the       them for a while. Then he gave each of them a set of Rosary
homeless people were asked what gift they would like            Beads which he had blessed himself. They were beaming
to give the Holy Father. It didn't take long to decide - a      and all three cupped the beads in their hands and kissed
sleeping bag and the basic necessities for a night spent        them over and over. They were one with Pope Francis and

14   FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                            1918 - 2019
                                                                   OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
all differences disappeared.                                                    back memories and smiles. Pope Francis set the
    As the Holy Father was moving from                                            downtrodden free. When I walk around the
one homeless person to the next one, a                                             Centre serving the homeless people and talking
Capuchin Friar took a photograph as he                                              to them I think of the Pedestal Inscription on
shook hands with each individual. A few                                              New York's Statue of Liberty: 'Give me your
days later the Friars produced 60 photos                                             tired, your poor, your huddled masses. Send
in gilt frames and gave one to everyone                                             the homeless and tempest-tossed to me. I lift
who had met the Pope. The comments                                                 my lamp beside the golden door.' The Capuchin
were priceless. "I have no home but I have a                                     Friars of Bow Street have opened their door wide
photo with Pope Francis. I'm so happy I could                                  to all who enter. Pope Francis has shown us how to
fly." "I know that's Pope Francis but is it really                           respect the poor.•
                                                               02
me?" "Oh, look at him. He gave me full attention." 'The
Homeless Pope' had spent time with those who are really             A teacher by profession, Sr Abbie O'Sullivan has taught in Ireland and
homeless and made them feel good. He is surely the Pope of          has been missioned in Hong Kong, Croatia and London. She now
the Poor.                                                           works in Dublin as a counsellor in a secondary school and also works
    The Holy Father hasn't been forgotten. The walls of the         part-time in the Capuchin Day Centre for the homeless.
Centre are adorned with a multitude of pictures taken on
that sacred day. Often some of our clients stand in silence         To make a comment on this article go to:
before their own photo and perhaps relive the day when the                facebook.com/fareastmagazine             @fareastmagazine
'Homeless Pope' embraced them and gave them something
to be treasured for the rest of their lives. The 'Homeless Pope'
                                                                    01. Visit of Pope Francis to the Capuchin Day Centre for the Homeless in
gave them something beyond material value. He gave them                 Dublin on Saturday 25 August 2018 where the Pontiff greeted Br Kevin
respect and dignity and they felt he understood them and                Crowley with Archbishop Diarmuid Martin of Dublin looking on.
was willing to meet them where they were at. There was no              Pic: Damien Eagers on behalf of WMOF2018.
                                                                    02. The Pope's gift bag from the homeless contained a sleeping bag and
pretence on that day and no artificiality. The 'Homeless Pope'
                                                                        the basic necessities for a night spent sleeping on the streets.
looked them in the eye and loved each one.
                                                                    03. Pope Francis places his hand on the head of 11-month-old Bella
    It is over a year since Pope Francis visited the Capuchin           Hartigan as her mother Candice looks on at the Capuchin Day Centre for
Day Centre and any mention of the Holy Father brings                    the homeless in Dublin. Pic: Damien Eagers on behalf of WMOF2018.

                                                                                                                                                 03
01

taiwan

                        Mission in the
                        mountains
Fr Taaremon Mataue recalls a 'Lazarus' moment in his             as I tried to shift gears in Chinese. I started the Our Father
ministry with the Atayal people in Taiwan and how                and the Hail Mary. The old ladies had stopped crying. I
people from eight different villages come together to            saw shock change into hope in the family members' faces.
celebrate Christmas.                                             Someone thought of giving her water. The rest of the

I
                                                                 villagers continued saying the rosary with me.
   t was a Sunday morning. I was turning the pages of                The old lady must have been in a coma. Still, it was
   my Mandarin Chinese prayerbook looking for suitable           strange for the hospital authorities to declare her dead. She
   prayers for the dead. I was in one of the eight villages      lived on for another week but then passed from this life.
to which our parish ministers in the shadow of Dabajian
Mountain in Taiwan.                                              The Ups and Downs of Mission Work
    I had already said Mass in a nearby village. There I         I know the catechist well. He is the only catechist in the
received a message that the parish catechist's mother            parish. He gives instruction on the sacraments to the
had been taken to hospital that morning and had been             children. He visits the people. He also advises us priests
pronounced dead from cancer. I was asked to come to the          about aspects of the culture and of politics. We have to be
catechist's village after Mass so that I could meet and pray     careful with politicians offering money to the Church. We
for the old lady there.                                          have to ensure that it is made as a donation to the Church
    I didn't wait for a meal with the villagers after Mass but   and receipted accordingly so that we priests cannot be
drove straight to the catechist's village. A short time later,   accused of any wrongdoing.
while I was still trying to prepare, the ambulance arrived          Much of my work is ordinary parish work. I visit homes
back from the hospital with the body. The old ladies in the      and the sick in hospital. I say Mass on Saturday evening
village were crying as the body was carried into the house       in one village and on Sunday morning in another village.
and laid on the bed. As I sprinkled the body with holy           People from nearby villages are expected to attend.
water and began the prayers for the dead the catechist's         Actually, I was very disappointed when I first arrived in the
mother opened her eyes and moved.                                parish to see that only about 10 or 15 people, almost all
    I was shocked. I was lost. I was confused. Everyone          women, were attending Mass. I compared this with the full
else was shocked too. "What prayer should I be saying            churches and fine singing in Fiji. But many of these ladies
now," I thought, as I stopped the prayers for the dead.          have strong faith and really pray from the heart.
"Something simple would be best" was my next thought                At Christmas all 170 families from the eight villages

16    FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                              1918 - 2019
                                                                     OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
come to the parish centre and celebrate the feast. They          I love the Work
exchange gifts. After Mass the community spends the              The women here are the backbone of the Church. I have
whole day together enjoying games, dancing and raffles.           some good friends among the more committed families.
Each village presents an item.                                   Many of the women in one of the villages, who became
   Previously the priest used to go around knocking on           Catholics after marriage, are fine singers. I love to go there
peoples' doors on Saturday reminding them to attend              and play my guitar when they sing together after Mass or
Mass the following day. But Fr Larry, my Columban                a prayer meeting.
colleague, and I decided that people should come to                 I like working in Taiwan. The culture is quite relaxed
church because they wanted to and not because of                 – different from city Chinese. The people live for the
pressure from priests. But there is an old man here who          present. They greet you in a friendly way as you pass on
often says to us that the men don't come to Mass because         the road. They are hospitable. But I must avoid becoming
we priests are not knocking on their doors!                      complacent and keep approaching the work with
                                                                 enthusiasm and faith.•
                                                                 Columban missionary Fr Taaremon Mataue was ordained in 2012
                                                                 and is currently on mission in Taiwan.
                                                                 01. Trekking on the trail of the Dabajian Mountain in Taiwan. (Image: Shutterstock)
                                                                 02. Fr Taaremon Mataue singing Christmas carols with the Atayal people in
                                                                     Taiwan. On Christmas Day all 170 families from eight villages come to the
                                                                     parish centre and celebrate the feast and exchange gifts. After Mass the
                                                                     community spends the whole day together enjoying games, dancing and
                                                                     raffles.
                                                                 03. "Previously the priest used to go around knocking on peoples' doors on
                                                                     Saturday reminding them to attend Mass the following day. But Fr Larry,
                                                                     my Columban colleague, and I decided that people should come to church
                                              02                     because they wanted to and not because of pressure from priests."                 03

                                                                                              'Murder in the Missions'
                                                                                                   by Jean Harrington
                                                                                            is the story of Columban

                               murder in the                                                      missionaries Fr Des
                                                                                    £15 Hartford and Fr Rufus

                               missions
                                                                                   incl. P&P Halley in their mission
                                                                                               to build trust between
                                                                                           Christians and Muslims in                COLUMBAN
                                                                                                                                   MISSIONARIES

                                                                                               a volatile environment
                                                                                                    in the Philippines.
                               To order your copy contact: Mission Office, St Columban's, Widney Manor Road, Solihull B93 9AB
                                Tel: 01564 772 096 • Email: office@columbans.co.uk • Order online at www.columbans.ie
                                          1918 - 2019
                                 OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION                                                                                    17
Reflection
                                                              others, is part of our make-up. The deep pain of feeling

        “the
          Joy to the world,
             Lord is come!”
                                                              unloved, sensing oneself to be unwanted is greater than
                                                              any other. And how many millions all over our common
                                                              home are experiencing this pain today? How can we

T
                                                              possibly be joyful in the face of this reality?
         his is one of the great Christmas hymns, sung           "Rejoice in the Lord always. I say it again, rejoice!"
         with fervour by choirs and congregations up and      (Phil 4:4). This was Paul, writing from prison, writing
         down the land, that captures something of the        after suffering many blows, many disappointments,
spirit of Christmas. Of course we must be joyful! Of          betrayals. "Rejoice!" And this is the cry of many men
course we must sing great songs to welcome the Child          and women who have been plunged into darkness
in Bethlehem! Whatever our situation, however endless         and near despair. Be full of joy. God really is with you.
our trials, however deep the darkness of our spirit, the      Really. He is not a press-button God, an instant deity,
pain in our relationships, the chaos in our society, we       a genie in a bottle. No, he is One who longs for us to
rejoice. Christmas is really good news.                       know and love him and be open to his love. His Spirit
   Why? Because God is with us. God-with-us. This             lives in us, sings in our heart, guides us on our journey
Child born in the greatest poverty is God incarnate.          through life.
The image of the invisible God. The light and life of the        Dietrich Bonhoeffer, that great Luthern minister
world. "In him dwells the whole fullness of the deity..       killed by the Nazis said that "gratitude is the beginning
and you share in this fullness..." (Col.2:9).                 of joy." And how very much we have to thank God for.
   We share in the divine life of God himself, here in this   Let us take time this season to list some of the many
broken world, here in pain and unremitting misery, here       blessings that have come our way. Blessings sometimes
too in grace and gladness.                                    hidden in failures or disappointments. We must shake
   It is only with real faith and with courage that           up our souls and cry out our joy to the Lord who is
Christians sing out their glad songs at this time of the      nearer to us than we are to ourselves. As Dorothy Day
year. Dazzled by the lights and tinsel and glitter of the     wrote, "I believe we are called to the duty of delight."•
streets, some people allow themselves to be distracted
from the Little One in the crib. Or we may shut our           Sr Redempta Twomey
doors to the homeless, to the migrants who are also
looking for peace, for a place they can call home. This       Image: Detail of the Nativity by Giovanni Comandu da Mondovi (1795)
deep hunger to belong, to be cherished by another, by         in Turin Duomo, Italy. (Shutterstock)

                                                                                                                                    04
columban Missionary
                  Priests at War
 Fr George Webster
 recalls some of the
 46 Columbans who
 served as military
 chaplains.

                                                            01                                  02                                         03

I
   n light of this year's 75th anniversary commemorations          who served as military chaplains was 46 and nearly all of
   of the D-Day landings on 6th June 1944 in occupied              them returned to the Foreign Missions when the war was
   France, I thought it would be timely to pay tribute to the      over.•
many Columbans who served as chaplains in World War II.            01. Fr Patrick T. Brennan was an American-born Columban who was killed
   In the early 1940s, there were large numbers of Irish               by North Korean forces in 1950. He was assigned to Korea in 1938.
Columban priests ordained. Unable to get to the foreign                Interned by the Japanese forces following Pearl Harbour in 1941, he
                                                                       was repatriated to the US. He served as an Army chaplain in Normandy,
missions because of World War II, many did pastoral                    Ardennes and Germany and was decorated for bravery. In 1948 he was
work in English dioceses, and a number of them became                  appointed Prefect Apostolic of Kwangju, Korea, where he was taken
chaplains to the British Armed Forces. Twenty were                     prisoner and killed by North Korean forces on 24 September 1950 in
                                                                       Taejon prison, along with two other Columban missionaries, Fr Thomas
chaplains in the British Army. Two served in the Canadian              Cusack and Fr John O'Brien.
Army.                                                              02. Fr Patrick J. McMahon was the only Columban military chaplain killed in
   Fr Patrick McMahon was the only one killed in action.               action. He died on 14 August 1944 during a fierce battle in Normandy
He died on 14 August 1944 during a fierce battle in                     when the ambulance he was driving was shelled.

Normandy following the invasion of France by the Allies.           03. After the war, American-born Fr Harold Henry returned to Korea where
                                                                       he later became the first Archbishop of Gwangju (1962-71) and Apostolic
He went out under fire in an ambulance to rescue a                      Administrator of Cheju (1971-76).
Canadian soldier. On the return journey the ambulance              04. Fr Patrick J. McMahon's grave in Ussy, France.
was hit by a shell and all were killed.                            05. Four Columbans ordained in Dalgan on 21 December 1941 who were
   Ten Columbans were chaplains to the Royal Air Force.                unable to get to the missions because of World War II. Frs Frank McEnnis,
Fr Francis McEnnis was the first Catholic chaplain to land              Joe McGlade and Bill Cunnane became chaplains in the Royal Air Force
                                                                       while Fr John F. O'Sullivan became a chaplain in the British Army.
in occupied France with the British Forces on D-Day (6th
June 1944).                                                           To make a comment on this article go to:
   Many of the Columban military chaplains were                              facebook.com/fareastmagazine               @fareastmagazine
wounded in action and many were awarded
military decorations for bravery.
   After the United States entered the war
                                                                                04                                                                 05

following the attack on Pearl Harbour,
Hawaii on 7th December 1941, ten
Columbans served in the US Army and
three in the US Navy.
   Fr Jeremiah Kelleher was working in
Burma (Myanmar) when World War II broke
out. In 1942 he was chaplain to Catholic
Kachin troops and was captured by the
Japanese. He continued to work in Burma
until 1978 when all Columban priests were
expelled by the Military Government.
   The total number of Columban priests

                                            1918 - 2019
                                   OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION                                          FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019          19
OBITUARIES
                                 Sr Joy Carmody died peacefully on 20 June           in 1982 to study Scripture in Rome before

REST IN
                                 2019 in Magheramore after a short illness.          returning to Korea for another ten years in
                                 She was 84 years old. From Carrigaholt,             Cheju and Chollanamdo. He was able to
                                 Co Clare, she was born on Easter Sunday             engage in parish work in Ireland for a few

PEACE
                                 1935 and although baptised Anne she was             years and act a chaplain to the Columban
                                 always called Joy. Responding to a desire           Sisters in Wicklow before heading for Britain
                                 to serve Christ as a missionary, Joy joined         again for more promotion work. Joe retired
                                 the Columban Sisters in Cahiracon when              to Ireland in ill health in 2006 but continued
                                 she was twenty. After making her vows               to make a difference to many lives by his
                                 she trained as a teacher in UCD. Joy's first         gentle and supportive presence. Joe was
                                 mission assignment was to the Philippines           blessed by the company of his brothers,
                                 where over the years she taught in Lingayen         Fr Leo and Br Tony as well as other family
                                 and in Labrador. A gifted communicator she          members during his last days. Joe died
                                 soon won the hearts of her students who             peacefully in Dalgan on the 7 July 2019.
                                 responded to her interest in them, her desire
                                 that they fulfil their potential. As well as         Fr Donal (Donie) O'Dea was born on 20
                                 schoolwork, she also worked with catechists,        February 1928 in the Parish of Nenagh,
                                 travelling with them to outlying barrios.           Co Tipperary. After St Flannan's College,
                                 Priests in the area found in her an invaluable      Ennis, Co Clare, he came to Dalgan in
     Sr Joy Carmody
                                 collaborator in spreading the faith. In 1980        September 1945 and was ordained priest
                                 she was appointed Regional Bursar – a heavy         on 21 December 1951. He was assigned
                                 responsibility at the time because of an            to the Philippines, to the Zambales District
                                 on-going building project which she helped          of Luzon Province. Donie would spend
                                 supervise. In the late eighties she left the        the next sixty years in that area, serving its
                                 Philippines and went to Scotland where as           various parishes. He began as assistant in
                                 hospital chaplain she excelled in her ministry      Sta Cruz Parish before becoming pastor in
                                 to the sick and their families. Returning to        Iba, then Palawig, followed by Masinloc. By
                                 Ireland in 2004 she joined the community            1973 he was back in Iba once more, then
                                 in Crumlin and became a Eucharist minister          in Poonbato where he became Superior
                                 in St James' Hospital. Her failing health and       of the Zambales District 1984 to 1990.
                                 diminished energy eventually necessitated           Appointments to St Joseph's, Olongapo, Sta
     Fr Joseph Dolan             her admission to the Sister's Nursing Home.         Cruz, and Barreto, Olongapo followed. The
                                 Despite her increasing memory failure, Joy          eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991 buried
                                 never lost her kind heart. She is buried in         the surrounding communities in volcanic
                                 Magheramore.                                        ash. Those most affected were the members
                                                                                     of the Aeta indigenous peoples who were
                                 Fr Joseph (Joe) Dolan was born in                   forced to move to the lowlands where they
                                 Aughnasheelan, Co Leitrim on 18 January             were scattered and neglected. The bishop
                                 1935. He attended Drumbibe NS and St                asked Donie to help them. He found that
                                 Patrick's College, Cavan before coming              there were over 7,000 Aeta in 22 areas,
                                 to Dalgan in 1953. His reputation as a              from Palawig in the north to Olongapo City.
                                 gifted footballer was enhanced during his           The larger settlements had schools and
                                 student years but, as ever, he hid his talent       a clinic, but the people required houses,
                                 behind a quiet and gentle manner outside            food and literacy classes. As Coordinator
     Fr Donal O'Dea
                                 the field of play. Joe was ordained on 21            of the Indigenous Peoples of the Diocese,
                                 December 1959 and assigned to Korea                 Donie spent almost twenty years working
                                 where the scars of the war years were still         hard to improve their lives, until he retired
                                 visible. After language studies he began            to Ireland in June 2012. Donie was a
                                 his ministry in the southern diocese of             gentle, kind, approachable man and a very
                                 Kwangju. He worked on Cheju Island and in           dedicated missionary with a wry sense of
                                 Hampyong and Mokpo before becoming                  humour. He enjoyed his years of retirement
                                 pastor of Poulkyo parish in 1963. After home        in Ireland until failing health confined him
                                 leave in 1966, Joe spent four years on the          to the Nursing Home. He died peacefully in
                                 promotion team in England and Scotland              Dublin's Mater Hospital on Friday 26 July,
                                 before returning to Hampyeong in Kwangju            2019.
                                 and later to Sorokdo, a leper colony, and
                                 Jangheung parish. He used his sabbatical            May they rest in peace.

20    FAR EAST - DECEMBER 2019
                                                                                  1918 - 2019
                                                                        OVER 100 YEARS OF PUBLICATION
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