Human Resources Development Fund Malaysia - Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia MOVING FORWARD - HRDF
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“PEOPLE, PROWESS, PROGRESS” Human Resources Development Fund Malaysia Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia MOVING FORWARD
PRESENTATION OUTLINE • About HRDF 1 • HRDF Coverage Effective 1st April 2017 2 • Registration Benefits 3 •Q & A 4
About HRDF : Vision, Mission and Values VALUES VISION MISSION To be the human capital development authority in Spearheading the human strengthening the economic capital learning and development of Malaysia development through strategic Customer Focus interventions that fulfil the Accountability current and future needs of the industry Integrity Continuous Improvement The Establishment & The Milestones PEOPLE I PROWESS I PROGRESS www.hrdf.com.my
About HRDF : PSMB Act 2001 Section 3 To encourage employers covered under the Pembangunan Sumber Manusia Berhad Act 2001 to retrain and upgrade the skills of their employees, apprentices and trainees in line Section 4 with their business’ needs and the development strategy of a) To assess and determine the PREAMBLE the country types and extent of employees’ The imposition and collection apprentices’ and trainees’ training of a human resources and retraining in keeping with the development levy for the human resources needs of purpose of promoting the industries; training and development of b) To promote and stimulate employees, apprentices and manpower training; and trainees, the establishment and c) To determine the terms and the administration of the Fund. conditions under which any financial assistance or other benefits are to be given PSMB Act 2001 www.hrdf.com.my
HRDF : Industry Sectors Coverage Under The PSMB Act 2001 Service Sector Manufacturing Sector Energy Hypermarket/Supermarket/Departmental Store Direct Selling Rubber Product Commercial Land Transport and Railway Transport Services Electrical and Furniture and Fixtures Warehousing Services Electronic Printing and Publishing Port Services Metal Product Hotel Industry Textile and Apparel Mineral Product Freight Forwarding Petroleum and Coal Food and Beverages Shipping Optical and Transport Equipment Air Transport Photography Plastic Tour Operating Business (In-bound only) Glass and Glass Postal or Courier Wood & Wood based Product Telecommunication and Cork Petroleum Refinery Research & Development Machinery Footwear Engineering Support & Maintenance Services Industrial Chemicals Security Services Ceramic Paper and Pulp Computer Services Tobacco Iron and Steel Advertising Leather Private Hospital Services Higher Education Training Gas, steam and air-conditioning supply Water treatment and supply Sewerage Mining & Quarrying Waste management and material recovery services Food and beverage services Sector Production of motion picture, video and television programme, sound recording and music publishing Information service Tourism enterprise Building and landscape services Event management services Early childhood education Petroleum and gas extraction Health support services Mineral and stone quarrying Franchise Sale and repair of motor vehicles Private broadcasting services Driving school Veterinary services
HRDF : Coverage Under The PSMB Act 2001 Effective 1st April 2017 To allow for voluntary By virtue of Section 49 registration to all SOURCE of the PSMB Act 2001 – 63 sub-sectors OF Power of the Minister to that employ5-9 POWER local employees. amend the First Schedule of the Act. To delete the requirement for paid up capital. Employers with 10 and more local employees across all sectors under the PSMB Act 2001 must register with PSMB.
HRDF: Mechanics of the expansion of the PSMB Act 2001 CURRENT CLASS OF CURRENT CLASS OF EMPLOYERS IMPOSITION OF EMPLOYERS COVERED IMPOSITION COVERED AFTER THE LEVY AFTER THE SECTOR UNDER PSMB ACT 2001 OF LEVY AMENDMENT OF PSMB AMENDMENT OF ACT 2001 PSMB ACT 2001 ≥10 Malaysian ≥ 50 Malaysian employees. empoyees. ≥10 Malaysian 10-49 Malaysian 1% employees. employees & paid-up Manufacturing capital ≥RM 2.5 million The requirement for paid- & up capital is deleted. 1% Mining and Quarrying ≥10 Malaysian 10-49 Malaysian employees. employees & paid-up 0.5% capital
HRDF: Mechanics of the expansion of the PSMB Act 2001 CURRENT CLASS OF CURRENT CLASS OF EMPLOYERS IMPOSITION OF EMPLOYERS COVERED IMPOSITION COVERED AFTER THE LEVY AFTER THE SECTOR UNDER PSMB ACT OF LEVY AMENDMENT OF PSMB AMENDMENT OF 2001 ACT 2001 PSMB ACT 2001 ≥10 Malaysian employees except :- i. Hypermarket ,supermarket & 1% ≥10 Malaysian 1% Service departmental employees. store services - ≥50 Malaysian employees ii. Food Beverage - ≥30 Malaysian employees __ __ 5-9 Malaysian employees (given option to register). 0.5%
HRDF : Coverage Under The PSMB Act 2001 Effective 1st April 2017 EMPLOYERS COVERED SECTOR UNDER THE PSMB ACT RATE OF LEVY 2001 MANUFACTURING 10 ≥ Malaysian employees 1% MINING & QUARRYING 5 - 9 Malaysian employees SERVICE (given option to register) 0.5 % REGISTERED EMPLOYERS (as at 28 February 2017) Manufacturing Mining & Service Sector Quarrying Sector Sector 7,209 + 67 + 10,382 = 17,658
HRDF: Definition of Employees & Wages EMPLOYEE WAGES Any citizen of Malaysia who is Basic salary and fixed allowances employed for wages under a or other emoluments of a like contract of service with an nature paid in cash by or on employer, but does not include behalf of an employer to an any domestic servant employee 1% FROM THE TOTAL WAGES Temporary (for mandatory category) Contract 0.5% FROM THE TOTAL WAGES (for optional category ) Permanent
REGISTRATION BENEFITS www.hrdf.com.my
PERCENTAGE OF SKILLED WORKFORCE FOR HRDF REGISTERED EMPLOYERS SKILLED 28% WORKFORCE 38% Nation HRDF Percentage of skilled workforce under HRDF coverage are 38% Note: Definition of Skilled Workers was based on the Department of Statistics (DOS) job positions category: Managers, Professionals and Technician and Associate Professionals Source: Study on the HRDF Registered Employers’ Employees’ Skilled Bracket 2014 Note: Data were based on NER 2011 by ILMIA, Ministry of Human Resources www.hrdf.com.my
THE NET IMPACT OF 1% LEVY CONTRIBUTION FOR SMEs NET IMPACT OF It was found that training programmes by HRDF indicated a HRDF strong positive impact including effects on productivity (Total Factor Productivity [TFP] and Labor Productivity). The highest impact was on investment in machinery and equipment and capital intensity followed by increase in value added and TFP. This programme also showed increase in labor productivity and wages. Source: World Bank based on census and survey from Department of Statistics, Malaysia – SME Master plan 2012-2020 www.hrdf.com.my
EFFECTIVENESS STUDY OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT FUND (HRDF) The study found that HRDF training schemes were effective • Increasing the in terms of… employees’ knowledge and skills • Increasing companies’ performance • Improving companies’ productivity level Further findings have shown that training were able to effectively give impacts to the actual business results in terms of … www.hrdf.com.my Source: Study on the Effectiveness of Human Resources Development Fund (HRDF) by Saujana Edu Urus Sdn. Bhd.
EFFECTIVENESS STUDY OF APPRENTICESHIP SCHEME APPRENTICE EMPLOYERS 80% APPRENTICE BEING EMPLOYED WITHIN 6 MONTHS AFTER COMPLETION OF 95% SAID THAT SALARY OFFERED BY THEM WERE ALIGNED WITH TRAINING APPRENTICES’ SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE GAINED DURING TRAINING RM1,202 EMPLOYERS WERE SATISFIED AVERAGE STARTING MONTHLY PAYMENT WITH APPRENTICES’ SKILLS AND RECEIVED BY APPRENTICES KNOWLEDGE THAT ARE IN-LINE WITH ORGANISATION’S 1.0% - 44.3% WORKING ENVIRONMENT. THEY AVERAGE SALARY INCREMENT RECEIVED BY ALSO PROVIDE OPPORTUNITY APPRENTICES (comparison between entry level FOR APPRENTICES TO APPLLY salary and salary received during study being THEIR SKILLS IN THE conducted) ORGANSATIONS 82% APPRENTICES SATISFIED WITH THE QUALITY OF TRAINING DELIVERY DONE 71% SATISFIED WITH PERFORMANCE SHOWED BY APPRENTICES AT BY TRAINING PROVIDERS AND SPONSORING EMPLOYERS WORKPLACE Source: The Effectiveness Study of Apprenticeship Scheme under RMK-9 by IRSHAD Consulting Sdn. www.hrdf.com.my Bhd.
EFFECTIVENESS STUDY OF THE TRAINING INCENTIVE SCHEME Majority of respondents cited that the scheme has positive impacts on employees in the areas of: Enhanced Job-Relevant Improved Increased Job Motivation of Reduced Levels of Absenteeism Knowledge and Skills productivity Trained Employees (Sick Leaves and No-Shows) • More motivated than non- They also have seen the trained employees difference between trained • More productive than non- employees and non-trained trained employees employees under this programme in terms of: • More likely to be promoted than non-trained employees • More likely to receive a salary increment than non-trained employees Source: Study on the Effectiveness of Training Incentive Scheme (2011/2012 Allocation) by Frost & Sullivan
HRDF: Registration Benefits HRD LEVY IS ALLOWABLE EXPENSE UNDER INCOME TAX ACT 1967 www.hrdf.com.my
HRDF: Registration Benefits One-off training grant of RM5000 to employers registered through the associations (limited to the first 400 employers). Help and ground support through nationwide briefings to members of associations by HRDF.
HRDF: Registration Benefits Human Free resource Free HRDF consultation management Free trainings Online workshop slot fees on Claimable on consultative for SMEs training to for each and conducting the job services under under SME cater SMEs every organisation training National development employees’ employer that training needs programmes. Human programmes. needs. registered. analysis for Resource SMEs. Centre (NHRC).
BENEFITS TO SME OBJECTIVE OF SME CAPABILITY PROGRAMME To develop and enhance the capabilities of the Small Medium Enterprises (SME) through a structured training and skill development programme whose outcome are measurable. This will be an advantage for potential registered PSMB employers. 1. To support the mandate under NSDC and • Productivity SME Master and Efficiency Plan (2011-2020) Innovation • Increase in Productivity Profitability Outcome • New employment HRM creation 2. To strengthen • Business Strategic Human Sustainability Resource Management of SMEs (SRI- Human Capital Development) SME CAPABILITY PROGRAMME Page 22
PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION UNDER SME CAPABILITY PROGRAMME Business Management, Business Strategies, Focus on building the Finance, Innovations, capability and leadership of Strategic Business sustainability the entrepreneur. Level and Strategic Human Resources Management. Focus on skill upgrading Soft skills and and development of the Functional technical skills. Employee. Level (Accounting / Finance / Marketing / Quality)
ADOPTION OF DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR SME EMPLOYERS MyFuture is a SME Competency Profiling Tool that was developed by Human Resources Development Fund to address the growing concerns on the effectiveness, timeliness and impact of SME training and development programmes. It is a diagnostic tool use to rate and enhance competitiveness of SMEs based on their performance and capabilities. Recruitment Structured training intervention Measurable outcome Performance
HOW THE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR SME EMPLOYERS WORKS? • Detailed capability Diagnostic Tool Training Outcome inventory • Roll out Intervention customised HR training and other interventions for SMEs • Enabler for SME HR Maturity Champions! Findings Results • Recruitment • Map findings to • Business Productivity • HR Management training programme • Business Efficiency • Manpower Planning (technical/soft skill/ certification and • Increased • Training & Development leadership) Profitability • Performance • Use NHRC services to • Staff turn-over Management resolve issue on • Sales turn-over • Compensation & Benefits Human Resource • Increase in export Management. • Talent Management & Succession Planning
www.hrdf.com.my
“PEOPLE, PROWESS, PROGRESS” THANK YOU www.hrdf.com.my
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