HOW WE SHOP THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE'S CONSUMER - A
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HOW WE SHOP THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER EMEA RESEARCH AND CONSULTING A
2 HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER DISCLAIMER 2013 CBRE CBRE Ltd has taken every care in the preparation of this report. The sources of information used are believed to be accurate and reliable, but no guarantee of accuracy or completeness can be given. Neither CBRE, nor any CBRE company, nor any director, representative or employee of CBRE company, accepts liability for any direct or consequential loss arising from the use of this document or its content. The information and opinions contained in this report are subject to change without notice. No part or parts of this report may be stored in a retrieval system or reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, reprographics, recording or otherwise, now known or to be devised without prior consent from CBRE.
INTRODUCTION 3 Between March and April 2013, we surveyed 10,000 The first reaction to the survey findings was presented consumers in 10 European countries* to discover in our report: How We Shop – Inside the Minds of where and how they shop. This new survey builds upon Europe’s Consumers. This report examines in more our ground-breaking research on consumer attitudes to detail where and how people shop according to their HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER online shopping, published in 2011. demographic profile. The results reveal the different channels consumers use *Countries covered in the survey: when shopping for food and clothes; also highlighting the continuing importance of the physical store to online Belgium Italy shoppers. Consumers told us what attracts them to France Poland their preferred shopping centres and the extent to which Germany Russia they use digital marketing initiatives while inside. They Great Britain Spain segmented their clothing spend, from value to luxury retail Hungary Sweden brands, and gave us an insight into their future shopping habits. 10,000 CONSUMERS 10 EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
4 WHERE DO CONSUMERS SHOP FOR CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR? HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER THE 16-24 AGE YOUNG ADULTS ARE GROUP SHOP THE MOST FREQUENT ONLINE WITH A SHOPPERS ACROSS ALL MOBILE 7 TIMES LOCATIONS AND METHODS MORE OFTEN THAN OF SHOPPING THOSE AGED 55-64 • When shopping for fashion, consumers are most likely to visit local/neighbourhood shops, doing so THE 55-64 AGE GROUP SHOP about once every three weeks (18 times a year). This IN OUT-OF-TOWN SHOPPING increases to 19 times a year in the 16-24 age group CENTRES, TOWN CENTRES but falls to 14 times a year for those aged 55-64. AND ONLINE USING A COMPUTER WITH A SIMILAR • In fact, young adults (16-24 years) are the most FREQUENCY frequent shoppers across all locations/methods of shopping and age groups with the exception of the 25-34 age group which are the most frequent out-of- • Gender has little bearing on where and how often town shoppers, due primarily to higher car ownership. people shop, with the notable exception of shopping online where men shop slightly more often (10 times a • The difference in shopping patterns between young year) than women (8 times a year). and old is most apparent in town centres (17 times a year in the 16-24 age group compared with 8 times a • Likewise, income has little impact on the locations year for those aged 55-64) and shopping online using used for shopping. Those on lower incomes shop a mobile phone (8 times a year compared to once a locally slightly more often (19 times a year) than year). those on higher incomes (16 times a year), and, perhaps surprisingly, Factory Outlet Centres appeal • The preference among young adults for town centres to consumers across the income spectrum, with better is due to the ease of access offered by local shopping and less well-off consumers shopping for discounted facilities and lower car ownership among this age brands 5 times years, on average. group. • Older age groups visit out-of-town shopping facilities just 6 times a year, but this is similar to the frequency that they shop in town centres, and shop online with a computer. As town centres account for the vast majority of the retail space in most of the survey countries, the preference for out-of-town among many older consumers suggests that they like the ‘convenience’ of out-of-town locations, which provide easy access by car and free parking. Shopping online also provides a convenient option for this age group.
FIGURE 1: YOUNG ADULTS ARE THE MOST FREQUENT SHOPPERS OF ALL AGE GROUPS Q. How many times a year do you use these methods/outlets for clothes shopping? 5 LOCAL /NEIGHBOURHOOD SHOPS 19 16 - 24 14 AGE GROUP HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER TOWN CENTRE - HIGH STREET 17 55 - 64 8 AGE GROUP ONLINE OVER COMPUTER (DESKTOP) 13 EUROPEAN AVERAGE 6 OUT-OF-TOWN - SHOPPING CENTRES 11 6 OUT-OF-TOWN - SUPERMARKET/HYPERMARKET 10 6 OUT-OF-TOWN - RETAIL PARK 9 4 FACTORY OUTLET CENTRES 8 2 ONLINE MOBILE PHONE 8 1 ONLINE TABLET 6 1
ONLINE SHOPPING 6 • Whilst young adults are the most frequent online • Income makes little difference to the frequency of shoppers in Europe, there are huge differences by shopping online, however those who live in cities and country. In the under 35 age group, Germans shop towns shop online using a computer more often (11 online 29 times a year, on average, compared with times a year) than those in villages (7 times a year). once a year in Hungary and twice a year in Poland. This is true for all countries in Western Europe, apart HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER The frequency of shopping online in Russia is slightly from Germany where village dwellers shop online higher (6 times a year) and those Russians that do slightly more often than those living in urban areas. shop online do so 17 times a year, a similar frequency to Spain and Belgium. FIGURE 2: HUGE DIFFERENCES BY MARKET FOR CONSUMERS (16-35) SHOPPING ONLINE Q. How many times a year do you shop online? 29 24 18 17 15 11 11 6 2 1 GERMANY GREAT BRITAIN ITALY SWEDEN FRANCE SPAIN BELGIUM RUSSIA POLAND HUNGARY GROCERY • Unlike shopping for fashion, age has little influence • Shopping online for grocery is most common in the on where and how often people shop for grocery 25-34 age group - 31% have done so, compared goods. Young adults (the 16-24 age group) shop with 24% in Europe as a whole. It is almost non- slightly more often than those aged 55-64, across existent as an activity among the older age groups. all locations and methods of shopping, with the Only 14% of those aged 55-64 years have ever exception of local/neighbourhood shops where those shopped for grocery online. aged 55-64 shop slightly more frequently. • Europeans rarely shop online for grocery – just 5 times a year, on average. Consumers in Great Britain are the notable exception, shopping online for grocery 13 times a year, on average, which rises to 17 times a year in the under 35 age group.
FIGURE 3: AGE HAS LITTLE INFLUENCE ON FREQUENCY OF GROCERY SHOPPING Q. How many times a year do you use these methods/outlets for grocery shopping? 7 LOCAL/NEIGHBOURHOOD SHOPS 58 16 - 24 65 AGE GROUP TOWN CENTRE - SUPERMARKETS HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER 37 55 - 64 25 AGE GROUP TOWN CENTRE - SHOPPING CENTRES 23 EUROPEAN 16 AVERAGE TOWN CENTRE - HIGH STREET 26 24 OUT-OF-TOWN SUPERMARKET/HYPERMARKET 19 16 OUT-OF-TOWN - SHOPPING CENTRES 16 16 OUT-OF-TOWN - RETAIL PARK AND/OR BIG BOX RETAIL 11 7 ONLINE OVER COMPUTER (DESKTOP) 7 2 ONLINE MOBILE PHONE 6 1 ONLINE TABLET 5 1
8 HOW DO CONSUMERS GET TO THEIR SHOPPING DESTINATION? HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER CAR IS STILL KING – FOR BOTH GROCERY AND FASHION SHOPPING • Cars remain the most widely used form of • Out-of-town shopping centres usually offer free transport when shopping, apart from visits to local/ parking, but town centre shopping facilities normally neighbourhood shops, when most people walk. The charge. Are town centres putting themselves at a differences by demographic group are unsurprising: disadvantage? The answer is almost certainly yes, and the wealthier the income group the more likely they this disadvantage is often compounded by the fact are to use a car for shopping; village dwellers use that town centre facilities tend to be highly dispersed a car more often than those living in city; and those with poor access. aged 16 to 24 use a car for shopping less often than other age groups. FIGURE 4: HIGH INCOME INDIVIDUALS ARE THE BIGGEST USERS OF CARS FOR CLOTHES SHOPPING Q. The last time you went clothing shopping to a town centre - how did you get there? 39% LOW INCOME 17% 28% 48% MID INCOME 15% 21% 64% HIGH INCOME 12% 17%
ONLINE COMPLEMENTS 9 IN STORE THE PHYSICAL STORE IS THE STORE IS IMPORTANT FOR VIEWING AND IMPORTANT FOR BUYING HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER TOUCHING PRODUCTS BEFORE FASHION ONLINE BUT IS BUYING ONLINE FOR ALL EVEN MORE IMPORTANT DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS – EVEN FOR ONLINE GROCERY FOR THOSE AGED 16 TO 24 SHOPPING CLOTHING • When buying clothing and footwear online most France, Sweden and Belgium, where picking up goods people (64%) prefer home delivery. Preferences vary from a local delivery point (favoured by over 20%) is little by demographic group, although the preference relatively more important. for delivery to home/work is slightly higher (69%) among females and those aged 16-24. • But stores still have a key role to play in online shopping: 85% said it was important to have access • However, there are differences by country. In the under to a physical store to view/touch clothes before buying 35 age group, over 80% of consumers in Poland and online. Surprisingly, this preference was marginally Hungary prefer delivery to home/work – due largely to higher among the 16-24 age group - 86%, and was a lack of other options in these markets. There is also a as important to people who live in rural locations with heavy preference for home delivery in Germany, as few limited access to physical stores, as it is to city dwellers retailers offer click and collect and most online retailers that typically have good access to a wide range of provide free delivery to customers’ homes. In contrast, stores. less than 60% of consumers prefer this option in FIGURE 5: DELIVERY TO HOME/WORK REMAINS THE PREFERRED DELIVERY METHOD FOR ALL AGE GROUPS Q. What is your preferred delivery method when buying clothing online? PHYSICAL DELIVERY TO HOME/WORK PICK UP FROM STORE NEAR WORK/HOME PICK UP FROM LOCAL DELIVERY POINT 69% 69% 68% 67% 67% 66% 65% 18% 18% 18% 16% 17% 17% 16% 17% 14% 13% 14% 12% 13% 13% MALE FEMALE 16 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 GENDER AGE GROUP
FIGURE 6: THERE IS CONSENSUS AMONGST ALL DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS AROUND THE NEED FOR A STORE TO VIEW AND TOUCH PRODUCTS BEFORE BUYING ONLINE 10 Q. How important is it to have access to a physical store to view/touch clothing and footwear products before buying online? NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT SOMEWHAT UNIMPORTANT SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT IMPORTANT EXTREMELY IMPORTANT 5% 5% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 7% 4% 6% 5% HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER 10% 10% 11% 11% 9% 11% 10% 11% 9% 10% 9% 10% 12% 23% 22% 19% 18% 16% 20% 19% 21% 20% 19% 20% 20% 18% 28% 27% 27% 24% 25% 26% 27% 27% 27% 25% 26% 26% 27% 34% 37% 37% 41% 44% 38% 39% 36% 39% 39% 41% 38% 37% 16 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 FEMALE MALE HIGH MID LOW CITY TOWN VILLAGE AGE GROUP GENDER INCOME LOCATION GROCERY • When buying grocery online consumers had similar • The store also plays an important role for online preferences for accessing the goods as they did for Grocery shopping – the proportion that feel that the clothing – the majority prefer physical delivery to store is extremely important for viewing/touching home. However, the proportion picking up groceries products increases when it comes to buying groceries: from physical stores (26-36% across the different age 40%-50%, compared with 30-40% for clothing and groups) was significantly higher than that for clothing footwear. The physical store is therefore considered and footwear (less than 20% for all age groups). The more important for online grocery shopping than it is preference for picking up groceries from a store is for clothing shopping. highest in the 16-24 age group (36%) and decreases with age.
FIGURE 7: THE PREFERENCE FOR PICK UP FROM STORE INCREASES FOR GROCERY SHOPPING COMPARED TO CLOTHING AND FOOTWEAR Q. What is your preferred delivery method when buying groceries online? 11 PHYSICAL DELIVERY TO HOME/WORK PICK UP FROM STORE NEAR WORK/HOME PICK UP FROM LOCAL DELIVERY POINT 67% 65% 63% 60% HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER 55% 56% 47% 36% 32% 31% 29% 29% 29% 26% 9% 10% 9% 6% 7% 5% 4% MALE FEMALE 16 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 GENDER AGE GROUP FIGURE 8: THE STORE GAINS IMPORTANCE WHEN SHOPPING FOR GROCERIES Q. How important is it to have access to a physical store to view/touch grocery goods before buying online? NOT AT ALL IMPORTANT SOMEWHAT UNIMPORTANT SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT IMPORTANT EXTREMELY IMPORTANT 6% 6% 6% 6% 8% 6% 6% 7% 6% 7% 5% 7% 5% 11% 12% 10% 8% 7% 9% 10% 11% 10% 9% 10% 10% 10% 16% 17% 15% 13% 10% 14% 15% 14% 15% 14% 15% 14% 14% 24% 25% 24% 22% 24% 24% 25% 25% 23% 23% 25% 23% 25% 44% 40% 45% 51% 50% 47% 44% 43% 47% 46% 45% 45% 46% 16 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 FEMALE MALE HIGH MID LOW CITY TOWN VILLAGE AGE GROUP GENDER INCOME LOCATION
12 VALUE AND MID-MARKET RETAILERS DOMINATE FASHION SPENDING HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER MEN SPEND MORE THAN HIGH INCOME CONSUMERS WOMEN ON ASPIRATIONAL SPEND MORE THAN HALF OF AND LUXURY FASHION, WITH THEIR FASHION SPEND WITH ITALIAN MEN THE BIGGEST VALUE BRANDS SPENDERS OF ALL FIGURE 9: PROPORTION OF CLOTHING SPEND ON EACH SECTOR OVER THE LAST 12 MONTHS (%) TOTAL 16-24 55-64 MALE FEMALE LOW INCOME HIGH INCOME VALUE 59 61 65 55 63 61 53 MID-MARKET 30 27 27 30 29 30 33 ASPIRATIONAL 8 8 6 11 6 7 11 LUXURY 3 4 2 4 2 2 3 • European consumers spend the majority (59%) of their group, accounting for 4% of total spend, a share total fashion spend with value retailers. that decreases with age. And as expected, the proportion spent on aspirational and luxury increases • As expected, those on low incomes spend a higher with income. By country, the biggest spenders on proportion (61%) on value clothing than those aspirational fashion were the Italians (15%), followed on higher incomes (53%). Nevertheless, this still by the Spanish, Germans (both 12%) and the British represents more than half of the fashion spend among (11%). The Italians were also the biggest spenders on better off shoppers, underlining the importance of luxury goods (7%), a figure that rises to 9% for Italian value retailers to all consumers. Those aged 16-24 men. spend more than older age groups on value clothing, and perhaps surprisingly, the share spent by women • In the UK, mid-market fashion is increasingly (63%) on value clothing is more than that of men dominated by fewer, larger players, typically in larger (55%). units, so shopping centre owners face the challenge of filling smaller, vacant units. An increasingly common • There are of course significant difference by country. solution is to attract (often through favourable terms) For example, in the under 35 age group, value aspirational retailers, many of which had previously retailers account for 74% of fashion spend in Hungary, shunned the shopping centre environment. This compared with only 42% in Spain and 38% in Italy. strategy is arguably more relevant to larger centres and to those in the wealthier regions. However, our • Men spend proportionately more than women research suggests that there is little scope to capture on aspirational fashion (11% compared with 6%) additional spend from aspirational retailers. and luxury brands (4% compared with 2%). Luxury brands are also popular among the 16-24 age
WHAT MAKES A 13 SHOPPING CENTRE ATTRACTIVE? HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER THE BASICS - CLEANLINESS, DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY HAS SECURITY, CONVENIENT YET TO TAKE HOLD - BUT IT ACCESS, GOOD PARKING - ARE IS USED MUCH MORE BY EQUALLY IMPORTANT TO ALL YOUNGER CONSUMERS SO DEMOGRAPHIC GROUPS WILL BE MORE IMPORTANT IN FUTURE • Two thirds or more of consumers told us that the price • Entertainment, leisure and catering also play a key of goods, cleanliness, security convenient access and part in attracting shoppers (see Figure 10), but much good parking were important or very important factors more so for young people. Almost half (47%) of the in choosing which shopping centre to visit. These 16-24 age group felt that entertainment facilities are the basic factors that any shopping centre owner such as cinemas and bowling were important or very would expect to get right and were considered equally important, compared with just 19% for those aged important by men and women and across the different 55-64. Likewise, a place to spend time (not income and age bands. necessarily to shop) was considered important or very important by over half (55%) of the 16-24 age group but by only a third of those aged 55-64. FIGURE 10: ENTERTAINMENT, LEISURE AND CATERING ARE ALL DIFFERENTIATORS, BUT MUCH MORE SO FOR YOUNG PEOPLE Q. How important are the following statements/factors when visiting a shopping centre? EXTREMELY IMPORTANT 5 16 - 24 EURO 55 - 64 AGE GROUP AVERAGE AGE GROUP IMPORTANT 4 SOMEWHAT IMPORTANT 3 SOMEWHAT UNIMPORTANT 2 TS I S DS E S PS RT S E S T RE RE E) ING O Y NT S ES S S I-F EN NT IM ICE ER TR ER RIT ES OP OD LT RG EN ITI PO TO HE HO ME IEN EW LIN DT EN AIL AIL RK A NM SH RV GO CU VE HA CIL EV FS SP R S S AIN R DC A AN U SE N RA ET ET AN RE SE IRO NT EE F DC MO P OF FA ST EO E RT ET CR FR OF IC TR F SP OT RE EE FF F CLE DE RE NV EO AT AN ING ICE SIZ ME TE FR CO VE IFI EO TO EN TT LE ITY EN PR NG L EE CO ER EC TO EP UB NG IEN CE RA AL (FR SP RA AT IND CE LA P RA NE QU EN FC LA ING AP GE NV OD EO DP CE RK CO GO EN NG OO PA ES RA AG PR IVE NS TE EX
• Whilst it is clearly important to get the fundamentals • Income and gender have little bearing on how 14 right, experience-related factors can greatly add to consumers rate any of the factors set out in Figure 10. the shopping centre’s appeal, particularly among the Parking is slightly more important to those on higher younger consumers that are its future. The experiential incomes, whereas public transport and the social offer should be appropriate to the type of centre, and aspects of shopping (entertainment, a good place to is typically much more important for large, destination meet friends and spend time) are of more relevance centres, but it can also be important for smaller to low income consumers. Women also place more convenience based centres, which may simply mean emphasis than men on the social aspects of shopping. getting the catering facilities right. They are also more concerned about shopping centre HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER security and access. Nearly half (48%) of all women considered that security and convenient access were very important, compared with 40% of men. DIGITAL USAGE • Shoppers can now use mobile devices to access • Men use technology more than women when discount codes, use social networking sites to share shopping. This is true for all the actions described feedback with friends, make price comparisons and in Fig 11 but is most notable when looking at price even order online when visiting a shopping centre. comparison on mobiles – 39% of men have done this Our survey indicates that digital tools have yet to compared to only 25% of women. take hold. For example, less than one third of all consumers have ever used a shopping centre app or • Low income consumers are slightly more likely to use used a QR code to access a shopping centre website. digital technology than those on high incomes. For And less than half have ever searched for coupons example, in the low income group over 35% have whilst in store/in a shopping centre or accessed blogs used a shopping centre app, compared with just to review sites and evaluate products. 30% in the high income group. Similarly, 40% of low income consumers have used social network sites • However, as would be expected, there are major compared with 35% of high income consumers. differences by age, as young adults are more tech savvy than the older age groups. Three quarters of those aged 55-64 have never searched social network sites for feedback, accessed blogs to review sites or searched for e-vouchers compared with only half of those in the 16-24 age group. Given the much higher take-up of these actions by the younger age groups, it seems certain that usage will increase in future. However, the pace of change is likely to vary by country. In the under 35 age group, the Italians and Spanish are already relatively advanced users of technology, whereas the Polish and Hungarians are lagging behind. Some 69% of consumers in Spain, for example, have used social network sites for feedback compared with just 22% of Hungarians.
FIGURE 11: YOUNGER CONSUMERS ARE MORE FAMILIAR THAN OLDER PEOPLE WITH DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE SHOPPING PROCESS 15 Q. How frequently do you perform these actions when visiting a shopping centre? HAVE NEVER SEARCHED F OR E-VOUCHERS/COUPONS WHILST IN-STORE HAVE NEVER ACCESSED BLOGS AND REVIEW SITES TO EVALUATE PRODUCTS 16 - 24 55 - 64 16 - 24 55 - 64 HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER 52% 76% 50% 78% HAVE NEVER SEARCHED SOCIAL NETWORK SITES FOR FEEDBACK AND HAVE NEVER PICKED UP GOODS PURCHASED ONLINE FROM A CENTRAL COMMENTS COLLECTION POINT 16 - 24 55 - 64 16 - 24 55 - 64 49% 78% 54% 75% HAVE NEVER USED A SHOPPING CENTRE APP HAVE NEVER COMPARED PRICES ON A MOBILE WHILST IN-STORE 16 - 24 55 - 64 16 - 24 55 - 64 59% 83% 57% 87% HAVE NEVER ORDERED GOODS ONLINE IN-STORE HAVE NEVER USED QR CODES TO ACCESS SHOPPING CENTRES’ WEBSITES 16 - 24 55 - 64 16 - 24 55 - 64 58% 83% 63% 89%
16 FUTURE SHOPPING BEHAVIOUR Shopping behaviour will Future usage of smart phones not radically change - only a HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER for shopping is less clear – third of consumers anticipate some like it but for others it is shopping online using a impractical computer more often in future • In general, consumers do not intend to radically • In the UK, there is no doubt some local shopping change their shopping habits over the coming years facilities (wealthier areas in general) have benefited as the majority of consumers said they would carry from an increase in independent traders and an influx out most actions about the same amount as now. But of local supermarkets by the big chains, but others there was one significant exception. Online shopping have seen life sucked out of them. Strict planning and is set to grow - 30% said they would shop online using the lack of ability to manage local centres continue a computer more or much more, whilst only 16% said to prevent many local centres from becoming viable they would do so less or much less often. Over a third commercial shopping destinations. (36%) of those aged 16-34 said they would shop online more or much more, and even 21% of those • Shopping in major city centre/out-of-town malls aged 55-64 anticipate shopping more online in the is also set to grow in importance, although mostly future. for younger people. A quarter of those in the 16-34 age group anticipated shopping in major • Shopping locally is also set to become more retail destinations more often in the future, compared important. On average 21% of Europeans forecast with just 12% of those aged 55-64. Major retail that they will shop in local/neighbourhood shops more destinations, whether in town or out-of-town, typically often in future. This figure rises to 25% in the 16-34 combine shopping and entertainment and are age group. In a challenging economic environment increasingly appealing to younger consumers who, more frequent convenience shopping trips, rather in today’s online world, want a place to spend time, than a large weekly shop arguably saves money and not just to shop. could explain the desire to shop locally more often. In a further bid to save money, some 21% of those on low incomes said they would use their car less for shopping in future (although a similar proportion of less well off consumers said they would use the car more).
FIGURE 12: MAJOR RETAIL DESTINATIONS HAVE A GROWING APPEAL AMONG YOUNG CONSUMERS - EQUALLY, SHOPPING LOCALLY IS SET TO BECOME MORE IMPORTANT Q. Thinking about your future shopping behaviour, how often do you anticipate doing the following in 17 two years time? SHOPPING ONLINE USING A COMPUTER 30% HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER 36% 21% Percentage of consumers who feel they will perform these SHOPPING IN MAJOR CITY CENTRE/OUT-OF-TOWN MALLS actions more or much more 19% EUROPEAN 26% AVERAGE 12% 16 - 34 SHOPPING IN LOCAL/NEIGHBOURHOOD MALLS AGE GROUP 21% 25% 55 - 64 18% AGE GROUP USING CAR FOR SHOPPING 19% 27% 13% PICK UP FROM DELIVERY POINT 19% 22% 13% PICK UP FROM PHYSICAL STORES 18% 22% 10%
18 KEY CONTACTS For more information regarding this report please contact: EMEA RESEARCH AND CONSULTING Neville Moss Natasha Patel Head of Retail Research, EMEA Associate Director, EMEA HOW WE SHOP - THE CHANGING FACE OF EUROPE’S CONSUMER t: +44 20 7182 3183 t: +44 20 7182 3166 e: neville.moss@cbre.com e: natasha.patel@cbre.com For more information about CBRE activities in the retail sector please contact the relevant Head of Retail: EMEA RETAIL POLAND Peter Gold Beata Kokeli t: +44 20 7182 2969 t: +48 22 544 9312 e: peter.gold@cbre.com e: beata.kokeli@cbre.com BELGIUM RUSSIA Patrick Tacq Michael Rogozhin t: +32 3 259 15 80 t: +7 495 258 3990 e: patrick.tacq@cbre.com e: michael.rogozhin@cbre.com FRANCE SPAIN Chris Igwe Alex Barbany t: +33 1 53 64 33 94 t: +34 93 444 77 11 e: chris.igwe@cbre.fr e: alex.barbany@cbre.com GERMANY SWEDEN Karsten Burbach Bengt Axelsson t: +49 69 170077 617 t: +46 752 46 43 12 e: karsten.burbach@cbre.com e: bengt.axelsson@cbre.com HUNGARY UNITED KINGDOM Anita Csorgo Phil Cann t: + 36 1 374 3040 t: +44 20 7182 2265 e: anita.csorgo@cbre.com e: phil.cann@cbre.com ITALY Anna Paltrinieri t: +39 059 292 4856 e: anna.paltrinieri@cbre.com
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