HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
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UK Commemorative Ceremony for HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 Be the light in the darkness Broadcast online Wednesday 27 January 2021
resplendent commitment to the task of resolving conflict between communities and world-views. Unafraid of confronting humanity’s failings, yet unshakeable in his belief in humanity’s potential, he displayed what seems to me the essential balance of [Type goodwill andhere] good sense that is necessary for goodness to prevail. May his light [Type here] continue to shine and his memory live on as a blessing. As Rabbi Lord Sacks said so memorably, speaking of the shared human virtues that overcome all boundaries: “For though my faith is not yours and your faith is not mine, if we each are free to light our own flame, together we can banish some of the darkness of the world.” Each year, Holocaust Memorial Day falls at the end of Winter, when the returning light Each year, is allHolocaust Memorialfor the more welcome Daythefalls longat darkness the end ofthat Winter, whenbefore. has gone the returning As welight look back As you gather, albeit in a virtual form, for the National Commemorative Ceremony for is all the more again thiswelcome year onforthethe longand griefs darkness lossesthat has past, of the gone ofbefore. As webereavement the terrible look back and Holocaust Memorial Day, I would particularly like, as Patron, to offer each of you a again this year onletthe loneliness, us griefs renewandour losses resolveofnever the past, of the to forget theterrible lessonsbereavement andto keep of history and warm and heartfelt welcome to this very special event. loneliness, let us renew the precious ourfreedom, light of resolve never to forgetand understanding the hope lessons of in alive history andtotocome. the year keep As you gather, albeit in a virtual form, for the National Commemorative Ceremony for the precious light of freedom, understanding and hope alive in the year to come. Holocaust HolocaustMemorial MemorialDay, Day Ioccupies would particularly a vital placelike, as national in our Patron, to offer life. each It is, of you above a all, an warm and heartfelt occasion welcome to remember to this very and honour special all those whoevent. were so tragically and brutally lost in the Shoah – as I had the great privilege of doing at Yad Vashem in January last year – Holocaust as well as Memorial all victimsDay occupies of more recenta genocides. vital place in our national It allows life. Ittogether, us to reflect, is, aboveonall,those an occasion to remember desperately and honour painful chapters of all ourthose sharedwhohistory, were soand tragically and brutally to reaffirm lost in our collective the Shoah – as Ithat determination hadsuch the great privilegehorrors unspeakable of doing at never must Yad Vashem in January last year – be repeated. as well as all victims of more recent genocides. It allows us to reflect, together, on those desperately painful In the shadows chapters of fear of our shared and ignorance, it is all history, too easy and to reaffirm for prejudice ourroot, to take collective and for determination that such unspeakable horrors must never be repeated. persecution and violence to thrive. Darkness, unchallenged, can allow the malicious and the misguided to deny the past, to distort the present and so to destroy the future. In the shadows of fear and ignorance, it is all too easy for prejudice to take root, and for persecution This is whyand the violence theme of to thisthrive. year’s Darkness, unchallenged, National Holocaust can allow Memorial the malicious Day, “Be the light in and the darkness”, is so important. It reminds us of the ultimate triumph of thefuture. the misguided to deny the past, to distort the present and so to destroy the light of knowledge and reason, of compassion and understanding, and, above all, of hope. It This is why exhorts theuse us to theme of this the light year’seach within National Holocaust of us to Memorial reveal wrongs, Day, “Be to expose the light and falsehoods, in the darkness”, dispel is so important. hatred wherever It reminds us of the ultimate triumph of the light of encountered. knowledge and reason, of compassion and understanding, and, above all, of hope. It exhorts In this us to use task, the light we might within have each of no better us tothan guide reveal the wrongs, to expose wise example falsehoods, of Rabbi and Lord Sacks dispel hatredtaken – so sadly wherever fromencountered. us last year – who spoke in such a deeply moving way at past Holocaust Memorial Day ceremonies, and who was an inspiration to people of all faiths Inand thisnone. task, weThrough might have his no better guide exemplary lifethan andthehis wise examplewords inspiring of Rabbi he Lord Sacks a displayed –resplendent so sadly taken commitment to the task of resolving conflict between communitiespast from us last year – who spoke in such a deeply moving way at and Front cover image: Ernest Simon Holocaust Memorial world-views. Dayofceremonies, Unafraid confrontingand who was failings, humanity’s an inspiration to people ofinall yet unshakeable hisfaiths belief BEM, Kindertransportee, lights and none. Through in humanity’s his exemplary potential, he displayed lifewhat and seems his inspiring to me the words he displayed essential balance aof a candle for Holocaust Memorial resplendent goodwill and commitment good senseto that the task of resolving is necessary conflict between for goodness communities to prevail. May his andlight Day 2021. world-views. Unafraid of confronting humanity’s continue to shine and his memory live on as a blessing. failings, yet unshakeable in his belief in humanity’s potential, he displayed what seems to me the essential balance of goodwill As Rabbiand good Lord sense Sacks saidthat so is necessary speaking memorably, for goodness of thetoshared prevail. Mayvirtues human his light that continue to shine and his memory live on as a blessing. overcome all boundaries: “For though my faith is not yours and your faith is not mine, hmd.org.uk 3 if we each are free to light our own flame, together we can banish some of the darkness
WELCOME FROM HMDT This year, Holocaust Memorial Laura Marks Olivia Marks- Day is like no other. Welcome OBE Woldman OBE to our first virtual ceremony. Chair of Trustees Chief Executive 2020 was extremely challenging, with loss Our hope today comes from the survivors of lives, jobs, ability to see friends & family of genocide who continue to share their life and all normality. The global pandemic has stories with courage. Each time they speak, also challenged the very essence of our own they re-live deep trauma. They do this to mission. We want everyone to learn from warn the world; to protect us, our children and genocide for a better future, but how does grandchildren from the horrors of genocide. one reflect on the past when the present is Our hope comes from our friends in the sector so overwhelming? In today’s divided world of who work hard for this vital cause. And our anxiety and misinformation, aren’t there more hope comes from you, the British public: our pressing matters to devote our attention to? heroic key workers, kind neighbours and ‘Our survivor generation has done what we In fact, it has never been more urgent than community volunteers who continue to be the now to remember where division, lies and lights in the darkness. can to teach the importance of continually fear can lead. The horrors of the Holocaust So even while physically apart, we still come remembering the victims of the Holocaust, and of subsequent genocides were facilitated together on HMD – to learn from genocide for when public vulnerabilities were exploited teaching the indispensable lessons of history to spread hostility, extreme language and a better future. Today we are asking you to remember with and building for the future. I am confident that untruths. On Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD), we are reminded that civilisation is fragile, so purpose, learn from the past and be the light you, the generations of today and tomorrow, we must actively protect it. We are reminded in the darkness. that division can escalate unspeakably quickly. have well and truly taken on that responsibility These are desperately needed reminders and you shall be the light in the darkness.’ in today’s troubled world. In the face of Laura Marks OBE darkness, we need to be the light. Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE Sir Ben Helfgott MBE Honorary President, Holocaust Memorial Day Trust hmd.org.uk 5
MUSIC POEM MUSIC RUNNING Kol Nidrei by Max Bruch We Remember Them, by Sylvan Kamens Nemoj Zalit Suzama ORDER Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble and Rabbi Jack Riemer Featuring: by Mensura Bajraktarević Performed by Hafsa Jalisi FILM Rt Hon Boris Johnson MP, Don’t grieve with tears Prime Minister but remember with Du’as (prayers) Nazi persecution, Narrated by Tobias Menzies don’t let your tears flow OPENING Rt Hon Sir Keir Starmer MP, when your memories are awakened Leader of the Opposition READING Don’t grieve, O my father Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE Sir Edward Davey MP, when you see my Mazaar (grave) Chief Executive of Holocaust Memorial Leader of the Liberal Democrats Excerpt from the memoir of Ronald Roberts don’t let your tears flow Day Trust Delivered by Chi-chi Nwanoku OBE, Rt Hon Nicola Sturgeon MSP, when you remember me, O my father Founder, Artistic & Executive Director, First Minister of Scotland Don’t grieve with tears WELCOME Chineke! Foundation but remember with Du’as (prayers) Rt Hon Mark Drakeford AM, First Minister of Wales don’t let your tears flow His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales, SPEAKER when your memories are awakened Patron of Holocaust Memorial Day Trust Rt Hon Arlene Foster MLA, First Minister of Northern Ireland As if the soul has flown Rt Hon Robert Jenrick MP all of it burning in Nur (light) INTRODUCTION Secretary of State for Housing, Michelle O’Neill MLA, and Ridwan, the gatekeeper (of heaven) Communities and Local Government Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland stops beside the gate Naga Munchetty, Narrator The Most Revd Justin Welby, FILM Archbishop of Canterbury FILM PRAYER Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis The Holocaust, Narrated by Robert Rinder of the United Hebrew Congregations Pre-war life, Bear Grylls OBE El Male Rachamim of the Commonwealth Delivered by Ernest Simon BEM, FILM Senior Imam Qari Asim MBE, Kindertransportee MUSIC Leeds Makkah Masjid God, full of compassion, who dwells on high The Holocaust May He grant perfect rest on the wings of Tradition by Jerry Brock Swami Suryaprabha Didiji, Featuring: Renee Bornstein, Rachel Levy Your Divine Presence Head of Brahmrishi Ashram Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble BEM and Ernest Simon BEM In the exalter places of the holy and pure Lord Indarjit Singh of Wimbledon, Who shine as the brightness of the sky Director of the Network To the six million children of Israel FILM STATEMENT of Sikh Organisations Adults and children Pre-war life – survivor testimonies Statement from survivors of the genocides Summer Dawson, age 10 Who were killed and murdered Featuring: Renee Bornstein, Rachel Levy in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and Darfur Strangled and burnt BEM and Ernest Simon BEM Featuring: Sophari Ashley, Alphonsine Kabagabo, Sabit Jakupović, Amouna Adam 6 HMD 2021 • Running Order hmd.org.uk 7
CLOSING STATEMENT Who were buried alive By the hand of the Nazis and their helpers Statement from: Ernest Simon BEM, Renee We beg you, O Lord of compassion Bornstein, Rachel Levy BEM, Sophari Ashley, Shelter their souls for evermore under the Alphonsine Kabagabo, Sabit Jakupović, Cover of your wings Amouna Adam And let their souls be bound up in the Bond of life The Lord is their portion CANDLE LIGHTING And let us say Amen Lighting of candles By survivors of the Holocaust and genocides FILM Identity-based persecution today MUSIC Narrated by Indira Varma Deep River by Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble SPEAKER Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis CLOSE OF CEREMONY of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth Laura Marks OBE Chair of Holocaust Memorial Day Trust FILM MUSIC ‘We will continue to do our Light and darkness today Narrated by Rosie Jones, Hallelujah by Leonard Cohen bit for as long as we can, featuring Abdul Musa Adam Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble CLOSING SUMMARY NATIONAL MOMENT secure in the knowledge Naga Munchetty, Light the Darkness that others will continue to Narrator Everyone light a candle long after us.’ Gena Turgel MBE (1923-2018) Survivor of the Holocaust 8 HMD 2021 • Running Order hmd.org.uk 9
CEREMONY Chineke! Chineke! Foundation was founded by Chi-chi Nwanoku OBE in 2015 CONTRIBUTORS Chamber to provide career opportunities to established and up-and-coming Black, Asian and ethnically diverse classical musicians in the UK and Europe. Ensemble Chineke!’s mission is: ‘Championing change and celebrating diversity in classical music’. The organisation aims to be a catalyst for change, Amouna Amouna is a survivor of the Genocide in Darfur. She arrived in realising existing diversity targets within the industry by increasing the the UK in 2009 after losing many family members in the violence representation of Black, Asian and ethnically diverse musicians in British Adam in central Darfur. She was a teacher of Biology and Chemistry, but and European orchestras. The ethos of Chineke! is of inclusion and living in London, she is now involved in charity work in her community, creating a safe space. campaigning against female genital mutilation and supporting survivors and refugees from Darfur. This includes a support group for Sudanese Bear Grylls Bear has become known worldwide as one of the most-recognised women, which she attends with her three children. faces of survival and outdoor adventure. The BAFTA award winning TV OBE host and number one best-selling author began his journey in the British Abdul Musa Originating from Darfur, Abdul Musa Adam arrived in the UK under Special Forces (21 SAS) before becoming one of the youngest-ever a lorry at the age of 15. He now works for Classic-winning racehorse climbers of Mount Everest. Adam trainer, Andrew Balding, at the renowned Park House Stables in Kingsclere, Hampshire. He is caring for and riding some of the world’s Sabit Sabit came to the UK from Bosnia in 1992 as part of a group of 68 most expensive thoroughbreds whose owners include Her Majesty The people who were selected by the International Red Cross, as they Queen. Abdul has told his inspirational story in a book that was recently Jakupović needed immediate hospital care. He had been imprisoned for 120 days published, called The Journey. in two different concentration camps in Bosnia, one of which was the notorious Omarska camp. He has now rebuilt his life in the UK and Sophari Sophari was born in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. She was works for Hertfordshire County Council. aged ten when she was forced to leave her home by the Khmer Ashley Rouge. During the Genocide in Cambodia Sophari lost three of her Hafsa is a 21-year-old medical student studying in London, Hafsa siblings, her father and much of her childhood. Sophari has since led her hometown. Growing up she attended Bosnian school weekly, a much more secure life. In 1994 she married a British man who was Jalisi where she began singing Bosnian folk songs for her local and national working for the UN peacekeeping mission; they have one son and live community. Her singing has taken her back to her mum’s hometown in London where Sophari enjoys the reassuring sense of security, rule to perform at the international singing festival Studentsko ljeto. of law and freedom. Rosie With her infectious laugh and high energy, Rosie Jones has quickly Renee Renee was born in Strasbourg, France in 1934. After the Nazi become a must-see act on the UK comedy circuit. The ex-television occupation of France, Renee survived the Holocaust by hiding in Jones researcher has completed two sell-out runs at the Edinburgh Festival Bornstein barns, farms and convents. Marianne Cohn, a resistance worker, Fringe, receiving critical acclaim. Rosie is also an incredible actor and was murdered by the Gestapo for trying to help Renee and other show writer, her recent achievements include her Channel 4 travel children escape. After the Holocaust Renee married Ernst Bornstein, series, Mission: Accessible, and a guest appearance in Casualty. a concentration camp survivor, and they had three children. 10 HMD 2021 • Ceremony Contributors hmd.org.uk 11
Alphonsine Alphonsine came from a Tutsi family of 14 children, but by the Chi-chi An international classical double bassist, Chi-chi is professor time the genocide started in 1994 only two of them still lived in of double bass at the Royal Academy of Music and the Founder, Kabagabo Rwanda with their parents. The rest of her siblings lived in exile Nwanoku OBE Artistic & Executive Director of Chineke! Foundation. She broadcasts because of the discrimination and persecution they had faced for regularly for BBC and Classic FM. Awarded the OBE in 2017 for many years. Alphonsine and her family survived the genocide with Services to Music, she won the Commonwealth Cultural Enterprise the help of a Belgian soldier, who was Alphonsine’s brother in law. Award, Creative Industries Award, Top 10 BBC Women in Music and Today Alphonsine is the Vice-Chair of Survivors Fund (SURF), an has received two Honorary Doctorates. She features in Powerlist organisation that is committed to rebuilding the lives of survivors 2020: 100 Most Influential Black People in the UK and 100 Great of the Genocide in Rwanda. Black Britons. Rachel Rachel was born in a village called Bhutz in the Carpathian Mountains. Robert Barrister, TV Presenter, columnist and grandson of a Holocaust It was a mixed community that included non-Jews who succeeded survivor, Rob Rinder began starring in his reality court show Judge (Ruzena) Levy in hiding Rachel and her family from the Nazis for two years. After Rinder Rinder in 2014. Since then, he has presented an impressive number BEM this, she survived Auschwitz, a death march, and Bergen-Belsen of television shows as well as Raising the Bar, a BBC Radio 5Live Concentration Camp. After the Holocaust, Rachel was reunited series. In December 2020, Rob presented My Family, the Holocaust with her brother and they both came to the UK as part of a group and Me, a 2-part documentary that explores his family’s connection of orphaned refugee children that became known as ‘The Boys’. to the Holocaust. Tobias Tobias is a Golden Globe nominated actor who has extensive credits Ernest Simon Ernest was born in May 1930 in Eisenstadt, Austria. Following the across both stage, television and film. Most recently he has appeared Anschluss (the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany) in March Menzies as Prince Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh in Netflix’s The Crown for which he BEM 1938, he and his family moved from Eisenstadt to Vienna where received his second Golden Globe nomination. Other recent television he witnessed Kristallnacht (a Nazi campaign of hatred against Jews) credits include This Way Up, Outlander and Game of Thrones. at the age of eight. In 1939 Ernest was one of the children who came to the UK on the Kindertransport. He now regularly speaks to children Chief Rabbi Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis is the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew in schools about his experiences. Congregations of the Commonwealth. Now in his eighth year in office, Ephraim Mirvis he is well known as a principled spiritual leader, who has strengthened Indira has extensive credits across stage, screen and television. Indira Jewish community life and broken new ground in the areas of education, TV: For Life, This Way Up, Carnival Row, Melrose, The Truth, tolerance, interfaith and social responsibility. Varma Paranoid, Game of Thrones, Rome. Theatre: Exit The King, Man and Superman, Ivanov, Remembrance of Things Past, Othello for the Naga Naga is known and loved nationwide as one of the main presenters on National Theatre. The Seagull (Playhouse Theatre), Present Laughter Breakfast TV. Her career as a journalist began at the Evening Standard (Old Vic – Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Play) Munchetty and The Observer newspapers, and soon moved into reporting for Film: Dreamland, The One & Only Ivan, Official Secrets, Close, Reuters Financial Television. Naga was named by the Asian Power Exodus, Silent Hours. List as one of the UK’s most powerful Asian females. As well as hosting her own programme on Radio 5 Live, Naga has presented several TV shows and documentaries and has won numerous awards, including most recently, ‘the ‘Media Personality of the Year’. 12 HMD 2021 • Ceremony Contributors hmd.org.uk 13
LIGHT THE IDENTITY-BASED DARKNESS PERSECUTION TODAY We, people across the UK, are lighting the darkness by putting candles in our windows at 8pm on 27 January To remember all those who were murdered for who they were To stand against prejudice and hatred in the world today JOIN THE NATION On Holocaust Memorial Day, In the UK we are fortunate to enjoy so many we stand in solidarity with rights and freedoms. Yet, we know there are Put a candle in your window at individuals and communities still living in 8pm to light the darkness on those facing identity-based hardship because of who they are. Holocaust Memorial Day. persecution right now. Hatred, The global pandemic and economic crisis #HolocaustMemorialDay prejudice, racism, xenophobia are causing division, anger, misinformation #LightTheDarkness and discrimination still exist and anxiety. But the UK also has a culture in the world today. of caring, expressed through the kind acts of individuals, as well as institutions such as We see reports of Uighur Muslims in China, the NHS and thousands of charities working at shackled and blindfolded, separated from home and abroad for a better future. In today’s families and put onto trains. Rohingya vulnerable world, we can protect each other Muslims in Myanmar are persecuted, with care, compassion and honesty, supporting confined to camps and denied basic rights, those in the UK and internationally against like health care, education, and livelihoods. discrimination and hostility. In a world scarred by genocide, these reports bear a very painful resonance. Image: Members of Myanmar’s Muslim Rohingya minority walk through a broken road at Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, 2017 © Sk Hasan Ali / Shutterstock.com 14 HMD 2021 • Light The Darkness hmd.org.uk 15
2016 HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL HRH The Prince of Wales succeeds 2020 HM The Queen as our Patron. We mark 75 years since DAY TIMELINE 2010 HRH The Prince of Wales with survivors the liberation of Auschwitz- Birkenau, with a record 17,000 at a reception HMD activities across the UK. 758 HMD activities in 2015 Since Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD) was established in 2000, take place in the UK. millions of people have learned about the Holocaust and genocide, and many have gone on to take actions to create a better future. Our timeline highlights key events in the history of HMD. 2000 2001 The UK Ceremony for 46 governments from across First HMD takes place Nottingham Interfaith HMD 2020 is watched the world sign the Stockholm in the UK, run by the UK Council HMD Service, Nick Sharratt and Sarah Donaldson, by over one million Declaration, and 27 January Government, and organised 2010, © Clive Burton judges of our 75 Memorial Flames people on the BBC arts project, at the launch of our is established as HMD. through the Home Office. and attended by HRH 75 Memorial Flames exhibition The Declaration became the the Duke and Duchess cornerstone for remembering the Holocaust around the world. 2005 2006 of Cambridge. View the declaration: We (HMDT) are registered HRH The Duke and Duchess of hmd.org.uk/stockholmdeclaration as a charity, funded by the 266 HMD activities Cambridge light candles at the UK government, and responsible take place in the UK. 2021 Ceremony for HMD 2020 for promoting and supporting HMD in the UK. Ministers from the 34 countries The UK Ceremony for of the International Holocaust HMD is broadcast online Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) for the first time, due to adopt a Ministerial Declaration the global pandemic. to underline and renew the Households across the commitments made in the UK are lighting candles 2000 Stockholm Declaration. in their windows at 8pm View the declaration: on 27 January, to actively Representatives from around the holocaustremembrance.com/ remember victims of genocide and light the Ernest Simon BEM, world at the signing of the Stockholm Camden Council about-us/2020-ihra-ministerial- Kindertransportee, Declaration, © International Holocaust Trustees at the HMDT launch HMD event, 2006, declaration darkness together. Remembrance Alliance lighting the darkness © Piers Allardyce 16 HMD 2021 • Holocaust Memorial Day Timeline hmd.org.uk 17
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY ACTIVITIES Each year for HMD, thousands Gathering physically to mark HMD whilst living with the challenges of Covid-19 may not be The Royal Conservatoire of Glasgow’s HMD 2020 Concert © Alan Kay of activities take place across possible, so we created our ‘HMD Together’ the width and breadth of the resources. Our new resources enable activity Violins of Hope at the Royal Conservatoire United Kingdom. organisers to mark HMD with their community, of Scotland from the safety of their home. Artistic, virtual, Last year, there were more reflective and digital activities are taking place Dr Lev Atlas and the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland than 17,000 activities. right now, all around the UK. Here is a small have planned a Covid-compliant mixed media event selection of them. featuring the Violins of Hope – a collection of instruments which survived the Holocaust, even if their owners did not. Including live performances and presentations, it will be Hartlepool Borough Council streamed nationwide. Northeast England Hartlepool Borough Council has worked with its youth services and centres on a community art project for HMD. Young people Noemie and Derek at an HMD 2020 event have worked together to create lanterns, symbolising being the light in the darkness, University of Exeter which will be lit up on 27 January. Southwest England The University of Exeter’s HMD event will take place on 29 January. Dr Noemie Lopian, daughter of Holocaust survivors, will join Derek Niemann, AVOW marking HMD in 2020 grandson of an SS officer, Pupils and staff from Millisle Primary School with Eve Kugler, to deliver the keynote talk at survivor of the Holocaust, earlier in 2020 the university’s annual HMD Association of Voluntary Conference - Speaking Across Organisations Wales (AVOW) Millisle Primary School, Northern Ireland the Divide. AVOW held an event on 21 January 2021 Every year the students and staff at Millisle Primary to commemorate HMD. Simon Baynes MP School hold a memorial service in their Holocaust and The Bishop of Wrexham, Peter Brignall, memorial garden, reading poems and singing songs Discover more activities spoke at the virtual event. Lauren Stamp, Willow Russell-Ainsley and Annabelle before holding a silent period of remembrance for victims on our interactive map: Napper at Hartlepool Borough Council’s HMD 2020 event and survivors. hmd.org.uk/activities 18 HMD 2021 • Holocaust Memorial Day Activities hmd.org.uk 19
LIGHT UP THE LEADERS’ MESSAGES DARKNESS OF SUPPORT I will never forget last year’s national commemoration for Holocaust Memorial Day. We gathered in our hundreds in Central Hall Westminster to mark the 75th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz and we listened to survivors as they once again summoned the strength to share their sacred, yet harrowing, testimonies. We sat in horror as Corporal Ian Forsyth, a British liberator of Bergen Belsen, described the depths to which humanity can sink. We stood alongside people of every age and background from across our United Kingdom, promising to remember and to unite against oppression. This year’s ceremony will feel very different, online Rt Hon with no television cameras and no survivors present Boris Johnson MP to meet in person. Yet this moment of commemoration is as important as any, because it demands of each and Prime Minister every one us that we renew our commitment to cherish the message of our survivors every day of our lives. This year, we teamed up with Girl Guiding, Image: Memory Lane by Light up the That means resolving to remember the lessons Scouts, National Union of Students and darkness entrant, Rosie Ingamells. of the Holocaust, including the times they have not Union of Jewish Students to create Light up been learned – in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and the darkness, an exhibition of photographs Rosie says: Darfur. It requires us to inoculate our society against the wretched virus of antisemitism - a new wave taken exclusively by young people. Young people across the country sent us ‘My grandma has dementia of which has shamefully returned to infect countries photographs that celebrate the people, so living alone has been hard. across Europe, including our own. And it demands that we follow the lead of our survivors – to be the light in groups, places and objects which bring light and hope in times of darkness. Whilst we help her, she brings the darkness, as they have been throughout their lives – by fighting against all forms of hatred and prejudice Thirty winning images were chosen by an us so much joy in return.’ wherever and whenever they are found. expert panel, including photographer and While we watch this ceremony alone, let us make this director Rankin, sculptor and Holocaust promise together - and let us keep it together, today and survivor Maurice Blik, Labour MP Tulip Siddiq Find out more: every day, for generations to come. and our CEO Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE. hmd.org.uk/lightupthedarkness 20 HMD 2021 • Light Up The Darkness hmd.org.uk 21 21
On Holocaust Memorial Day we remember the darkness This Holocaust Memorial Day is an occasion to reflect of the murder of six million Jewish men, women and upon the terrible events of the Holocaust and subsequent children, and all other victims of Nazi persecutions, as well genocides, and remember the millions who were as those of subsequent genocides. But we also shine a light murdered or who have suffered due to their background, on those precious few who saved Jews and others; race, faith or sexuality. on the survivors who we are blessed to have continue The theme ‘be the light in the darkness’ encourages to share their testimony and to educate and inspire the next consideration of the many ways in which hate and generation; and on the importance of tackling Holocaust prejudice manifests itself across modern society and denial and distortion, antisemitism and all hatred. This inspires us to explore the individual and collective actions year’s Holocaust Memorial Day theme, ‘Be the light in the we can take to create the fairer, compassionate society darkness’, is a call to action, not merely to remember but we all want. to act ourselves wherever and whenever we encounter antisemitism or other forms of hatred. It is an entreaty By learning from the stark horrors of some of the world’s Rt Hon Rt Hon darkest days, we can build a brighter future. to us all, to live courageously, helping in our own small way Robert Jenrick MP to build a better and more tolerant world. The Government Nicola Sturgeon MSP Secretary of State for Housing, will continue to do all we can to honour the memory of First Minister of Scotland Communities and Local those murdered in the Holocaust, not least by progressing Government our plan for a National Holocaust Memorial and Learning Centre, which will stand alongside our other great national monuments, for everyone, forever. Never again. That was the promise the world made after On 27 January, we will mark Holocaust Memorial Day the horror of the Holocaust was unveiled. The promise – the anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz and the we would not let the appalling suffering experienced by annual day of remembrance for all those who died in the Jewish people be repeated. But even after the murder Holocaust and subsequent genocides around the world. of six million Jews in Europe, genocides and persecution This year we will be marking the occasion differently still take place around the world. And as the Holocaust due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. We will come recedes from living memory, it is more important than together in virtual events, from the safety of our homes. ever that we remember on Holocaust Memorial Day. Let us all join together to be the light in the darkness This year the theme is ‘be the light in the darkness’. and work towards a more inclusive society, free from The world has experienced a lot of darkness in 2020 oppression and persecution. – but we have also seen many examples of light. Neighbours caring for one another, communities Sir Kier Starmer MP coming together, people making sacrifices to protect the Rt Hon vulnerable. It takes more than words for good to triumph Leader of the Opposition over evil, knowledge over ignorance and love over fear Mark Drakeford MS and hate: it takes action. This year should give us hope. First Minister of Wales Let us all recommit to being a force for good in the world, to work to prevent future atrocities and to be the light in the darkness. 22 HMD 2021 • Leaders’ Messages of Support hmd.org.uk 23 23
We can only do our work thanks to the support that we receive It is important that we continue to remember THANK each year. Thank you to The Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG) which has funded our work since those who lost their lives in the Holocaust and 2007. Thank you also to everyone who made generous donations subsequent genocides. Society has to learn lessons from the past to create a better future YOU to our work, as well as all those who contributed their time and efforts to HMD 2021. for us all. Your support has enabled us to extend our work, ensuring millions The theme for Holocaust Memorial Day 2021 is of people across the UK learn from genocide, for a better future. ‘Be the light in the darkness’. That is particularly poignant at the present time. Not only is it To support our work, please go to hmd.org.uk/donate associated with the Holocaust and subsequent genocides, but the challenges we face with the Honorary President Claudia Hyde Carol Roberts Covid-19 pandemic and the impact it has had on Sir Ben Helfgott MBE Paul Lautman Sally Sealey OBE everyone’s lives. It urges all of us to show the Julia Marcuson Story Events Rt Hon Honorary Vice President better side of our humanity. Farayi Mungazi Professor Dan Stone Rt Hon Lord Eric Pickles Arlene Foster MLA Laura Newlyn The Recycled Candle Company Trustees Eva Oddi The Wiener Holocaust Library First Minister of Northern Ireland Laura Marks OBE, Chair Hin Thi Trafalgar Strategy Sir Leigh Lewis, Vice Chair Bethan Tribe Joe Twilley Amanda King, Treasurer Daniela Wegrostek Waging Peace The Holocaust is a poignant and powerful HE David Ashley reminder of what can happen when bigotry and Ruth Herzberg-Wellin With support from Thank you to everyone who discrimination go unchecked. Holocaust Memorial John Howell OBE MP Jakob Riegler, has contributed to the UK Day is an opportunity for all of us to remember Hannah Lewis MBE Gedenkdiener Commemorative Ceremony and the millions of people who were persecuted Michael Marx Kirsty Robson helped us Light the darkness. during the Holocaust and subsequent genocides. Dr Joe Mulhall Special thanks to HMDT supported by: We must do everything we can to ensure such Dr Anita Peleg Rich Bentley, Producer MHCLG atrocities never happen again. Rev Mark Poulson Blackdog Creative Blavatnik Family Foundation Holocaust Memorial Day reminds us that we all Tulip Siddiq MP Ollie Clark British Muslim Heritage Centre have a role to play in tackling prejudice, ending Naved Siddiqi Fat Beehive Catherine Lewis Foundation division and building a shared future. We must Danny Stone MBE First Colour Jonathan and Sharon Goldstein embrace and celebrate difference and diversity Marie van der Zyl Christian Grohs Sir Michael and Lady Heller Anne Heasell Design Michelle O’Neill MLA in order to create a better society for all. HMDT Staff Laura Marks OBE and Dan Deputy First Minister of Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE, JCDecaux Patterson Chief Executive Jewish Care’s Holocaust Michael and Jeanette Marx Northern Ireland Survivor Services Alex Blake Rachel Charitable Trust Genevieve Carnell Kick Digital The Gerald and Gail Ronson Dr Rachel Century Genevieve Lazar Family Foundation Rebecca Deakin John Maxted The Scottish Government Lukasz Dobbek Ocean Outdoor Shoresh Charitable Trust Asel Guillot Postcard Productions 24 HMD 2021 • Leaders’ Messages of Support hmd.org.uk 25 25
‘It’s difficult in times like these: ideals, dreams and cherished hopes rise within us, only to be crushed by grim reality. It’s a wonder I haven’t abandoned all my ideals, they seem so absurd and impractical. Yet I cling to them because I still believe, in spite of everything, that people are truly good at heart.’ Anne Frank (1929-1945) who was murdered during the Holocaust hmd.org.uk PO Box 61074 London, SE1P 5BX 020 7785 7029 enquiries@hmd.org.uk @HMD_UK Patron: HRH The Prince of Wales | Charity No: 1109348
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