HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness

 
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HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
UK Commemorative
Ceremony for

HOLOCAUST
MEMORIAL
DAY 2021

Be the light
in the darkness

Broadcast online
Wednesday 27 January 2021
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
resplendent commitment to the task of resolving conflict between communities and
                                                                                                          world-views. Unafraid of confronting humanity’s failings, yet unshakeable in his belief
                                                                                                          in humanity’s potential, he displayed what seems to me the essential balance of
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                                                                                                                         good sense that is necessary for goodness to prevail. May his light
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                                                                                                          continue to shine and his memory live on as a blessing.

                                                                                                          As Rabbi Lord Sacks said so memorably, speaking of the shared human virtues that
                                                                                                          overcome all boundaries: “For though my faith is not yours and your faith is not mine,
                                                                                                          if we each are free to light our own flame, together we can banish some of the darkness
                                                                                                          of the world.”
                                                                                                                  Each year, Holocaust Memorial Day falls at the end of Winter, when the returning light
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                                                                                                                         the more welcome        Daythefalls
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                                                                                                                                                                                                              look back
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 Holocaust Memorial Day, I would particularly like, as Patron, to offer each of you a                     again this    year onletthe
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 warm and heartfelt welcome to this very special event.                                                   loneliness,   let us renew
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As you gather, albeit in a virtual form, for the National Commemorative Ceremony for                      the precious light of freedom, understanding and hope alive in the year to come.
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 persecution and violence to thrive. Darkness, unchallenged, can allow the malicious
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 knowledge and reason, of compassion and understanding, and, above all, of hope. It
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 exhorts      theuse
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 dispel           is so important.
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  Holocaust Memorial Day ceremonies, and who was an inspiration to people of all faiths
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                    from us  last year   – who    spoke   in  such a deeply   moving   way   at    and                                                                    Front cover image: Ernest Simon
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  world-views.         Dayofceremonies,
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resplendent
  goodwill and commitment
                  good senseto that
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                                     is necessary            conflict between
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                                                                        to prevail.   May his andlight                                                                    Day 2021.
world-views.    Unafraid  of confronting    humanity’s
  continue to shine and his memory live on as a blessing.  failings, yet unshakeable   in his belief
in humanity’s potential, he displayed what seems to me the essential balance of
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  As Rabbiand    good
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                    Sacks saidthat
                                so is  necessary speaking
                                   memorably,         for goodness
                                                                of thetoshared
                                                                          prevail.  Mayvirtues
                                                                                 human     his light
                                                                                                   that
continue   to shine and his memory     live on   as  a blessing.
  overcome all boundaries: “For though my faith is not yours and your faith is not mine,                                                                                                                      hmd.org.uk   3
 if we each are free to light our own flame, together we can banish some of the darkness
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
WELCOME
                                                      FROM HMDT

                                                   This year, Holocaust Memorial                      Laura Marks             Olivia Marks-
                                                   Day is like no other. Welcome                      OBE                     Woldman OBE
                                                   to our first virtual ceremony.                     Chair of Trustees       Chief Executive

                                                   2020 was extremely challenging, with loss          Our hope today comes from the survivors
                                                   of lives, jobs, ability to see friends & family    of genocide who continue to share their life
                                                   and all normality. The global pandemic has         stories with courage. Each time they speak,
                                                   also challenged the very essence of our own        they re-live deep trauma. They do this to
                                                   mission. We want everyone to learn from            warn the world; to protect us, our children and
                                                   genocide for a better future, but how does         grandchildren from the horrors of genocide.
                                                   one reflect on the past when the present is        Our hope comes from our friends in the sector
                                                   so overwhelming? In today’s divided world of       who work hard for this vital cause. And our
                                                   anxiety and misinformation, aren’t there more      hope comes from you, the British public: our
                                                   pressing matters to devote our attention to?       heroic key workers, kind neighbours and
‘Our survivor generation has done what we          In fact, it has never been more urgent than        community volunteers who continue to be the
                                                   now to remember where division, lies and           lights in the darkness.
can to teach the importance of continually         fear can lead. The horrors of the Holocaust        So even while physically apart, we still come
remembering the victims of the Holocaust,          and of subsequent genocides were facilitated       together on HMD – to learn from genocide for
                                                   when public vulnerabilities were exploited
teaching the indispensable lessons of history      to spread hostility, extreme language and
                                                                                                      a better future.
                                                                                                      Today we are asking you to remember with
and building for the future. I am confident that
                                                   untruths. On Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD),
                                                   we are reminded that civilisation is fragile, so   purpose, learn from the past and be the light
you, the generations of today and tomorrow,        we must actively protect it. We are reminded       in the darkness.
                                                   that division can escalate unspeakably quickly.
have well and truly taken on that responsibility   These are desperately needed reminders
and you shall be the light in the darkness.’       in today’s troubled world. In the face of          Laura Marks OBE
                                                   darkness, we need to be the light.                 Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE

Sir Ben Helfgott MBE
Honorary President, Holocaust Memorial Day Trust

                                                                                                                                            hmd.org.uk   5
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
MUSIC                                          POEM                                        MUSIC
       RUNNING                                Kol Nidrei by Max Bruch                        We Remember Them, by Sylvan Kamens          Nemoj Zalit Suzama

       ORDER                                  Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble         and Rabbi Jack Riemer
                                                                                             Featuring:
                                                                                                                                         by Mensura Bajraktarević
                                                                                                                                         Performed by Hafsa Jalisi
                                              FILM                                           Rt Hon Boris Johnson MP,                    Don’t grieve with tears
                                                                                             Prime Minister                              but remember with Du’as (prayers)
                                              Nazi persecution, Narrated by Tobias Menzies                                               don’t let your tears flow
    OPENING                                                                                  Rt Hon Sir Keir Starmer MP,                 when your memories are awakened
                                                                                             Leader of the Opposition
                                              READING                                                                                    Don’t grieve, O my father
    Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE                                                                 Sir Edward Davey MP,                        when you see my Mazaar (grave)
    Chief Executive of Holocaust Memorial                                                    Leader of the Liberal Democrats
                                              Excerpt from the memoir of Ronald Roberts                                                  don’t let your tears flow
    Day Trust
                                              Delivered by Chi-chi Nwanoku OBE,              Rt Hon Nicola Sturgeon MSP,                 when you remember me, O my father
                                              Founder, Artistic & Executive Director,        First Minister of Scotland                  Don’t grieve with tears
    WELCOME                                   Chineke! Foundation                                                                        but remember with Du’as (prayers)
                                                                                             Rt Hon Mark Drakeford AM,
                                                                                             First Minister of Wales                     don’t let your tears flow
    His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales,
                                              SPEAKER                                                                                    when your memories are awakened
    Patron of Holocaust Memorial Day Trust                                                   Rt Hon Arlene Foster MLA,
                                                                                             First Minister of Northern Ireland          As if the soul has flown
                                              Rt Hon Robert Jenrick MP                                                                   all of it burning in Nur (light)
    INTRODUCTION                              Secretary of State for Housing,                Michelle O’Neill MLA,                       and Ridwan, the gatekeeper (of heaven)
                                              Communities and Local Government               Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland   stops beside the gate
    Naga Munchetty, Narrator
                                                                                             The Most Revd Justin Welby,
                                              FILM                                           Archbishop of Canterbury
    FILM                                                                                                                                 PRAYER
                                                                                             Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis
                                              The Holocaust, Narrated by Robert Rinder       of the United Hebrew Congregations
    Pre-war life, Bear Grylls OBE                                                                                                        El Male Rachamim
                                                                                             of the Commonwealth                         Delivered by Ernest Simon BEM,
                                              FILM                                           Senior Imam Qari Asim MBE,                  Kindertransportee
    MUSIC                                                                                    Leeds Makkah Masjid                         God, full of compassion, who dwells on high
                                              The Holocaust                                                                              May He grant perfect rest on the wings of
    Tradition by Jerry Brock                                                                 Swami Suryaprabha Didiji,
                                              Featuring: Renee Bornstein, Rachel Levy                                                    Your Divine Presence
                                                                                             Head of Brahmrishi Ashram
    Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble    BEM and Ernest Simon BEM                                                                   In the exalter places of the holy and pure
                                                                                             Lord Indarjit Singh of Wimbledon,           Who shine as the brightness of the sky
                                                                                             Director of the Network                     To the six million children of Israel
    FILM                                      STATEMENT                                      of Sikh Organisations                       Adults and children
    Pre-war life – survivor testimonies       Statement from survivors of the genocides      Summer Dawson, age 10                       Who were killed and murdered
    Featuring: Renee Bornstein, Rachel Levy   in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and Darfur                                                     Strangled and burnt
    BEM and Ernest Simon BEM                  Featuring: Sophari Ashley, Alphonsine
                                              Kabagabo, Sabit Jakupović, Amouna Adam

6   HMD 2021 • Running Order                                                                                                                                                 hmd.org.uk   7
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
CLOSING STATEMENT
    Who were buried alive
    By the hand of the Nazis and their helpers   Statement from: Ernest Simon BEM, Renee
    We beg you, O Lord of compassion             Bornstein, Rachel Levy BEM, Sophari Ashley,
    Shelter their souls for evermore under the   Alphonsine Kabagabo, Sabit Jakupović,
    Cover of your wings                          Amouna Adam
    And let their souls be bound up in the
    Bond of life
    The Lord is their portion                    CANDLE LIGHTING
    And let us say Amen
                                                 Lighting of candles
                                                 By survivors of the Holocaust and genocides
    FILM

    Identity-based persecution today             MUSIC
    Narrated by Indira Varma
                                                 Deep River by Samuel Coleridge-Taylor
                                                 Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble
    SPEAKER

    Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis                   CLOSE OF CEREMONY
    of the United Hebrew Congregations
    of the Commonwealth                          Laura Marks OBE
                                                 Chair of Holocaust Memorial Day Trust

    FILM
                                                 MUSIC
                                                                                               ‘We will continue to do our
    Light and darkness today
    Narrated by Rosie Jones,                     Hallelujah by Leonard Cohen

                                                                                               bit for as long as we can,
    featuring Abdul Musa Adam                    Performed by Chineke! Chamber Ensemble

    CLOSING SUMMARY                              NATIONAL MOMENT                               secure in the knowledge
    Naga Munchetty,                              Light the Darkness                            that others will continue to
    Narrator                                     Everyone
                                                                                               light a candle long after us.’
                                                                                               Gena Turgel MBE (1923-2018)
                                                                                               Survivor of the Holocaust

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HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
CEREMONY
                                                                                                             Chineke!      Chineke! Foundation was founded by Chi-chi Nwanoku OBE in 2015
        CONTRIBUTORS                                                                                         Chamber       to provide career opportunities to established and up-and-coming Black,
                                                                                                                           Asian and ethnically diverse classical musicians in the UK and Europe.
                                                                                                             Ensemble      Chineke!’s mission is: ‘Championing change and celebrating diversity
                                                                                                                           in classical music’. The organisation aims to be a catalyst for change,
     Amouna                      Amouna is a survivor of the Genocide in Darfur. She arrived in                            realising existing diversity targets within the industry by increasing the
                                 the UK in 2009 after losing many family members in the violence                           representation of Black, Asian and ethnically diverse musicians in British
     Adam                        in central Darfur. She was a teacher of Biology and Chemistry, but                        and European orchestras. The ethos of Chineke! is of inclusion and
                                 living in London, she is now involved in charity work in her community,                   creating a safe space.
                                 campaigning against female genital mutilation and supporting survivors
                                 and refugees from Darfur. This includes a support group for Sudanese        Bear Grylls   Bear has become known worldwide as one of the most-recognised
                                 women, which she attends with her three children.                                         faces of survival and outdoor adventure. The BAFTA award winning TV
                                                                                                             OBE           host and number one best-selling author began his journey in the British
     Abdul Musa                  Originating from Darfur, Abdul Musa Adam arrived in the UK under                          Special Forces (21 SAS) before becoming one of the youngest-ever
                                 a lorry at the age of 15. He now works for Classic-winning racehorse                      climbers of Mount Everest.
     Adam                        trainer, Andrew Balding, at the renowned Park House Stables in
                                 Kingsclere, Hampshire. He is caring for and riding some of the world’s      Sabit         Sabit came to the UK from Bosnia in 1992 as part of a group of 68
                                 most expensive thoroughbreds whose owners include Her Majesty The                         people who were selected by the International Red Cross, as they
                                 Queen. Abdul has told his inspirational story in a book that was recently
                                                                                                             Jakupović     needed immediate hospital care. He had been imprisoned for 120 days
                                 published, called The Journey.                                                            in two different concentration camps in Bosnia, one of which was the
                                                                                                                           notorious Omarska camp. He has now rebuilt his life in the UK and
     Sophari                     Sophari was born in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. She was                          works for Hertfordshire County Council.
                                 aged ten when she was forced to leave her home by the Khmer
     Ashley                      Rouge. During the Genocide in Cambodia Sophari lost three of her                          Hafsa is a 21-year-old medical student studying in London,
                                                                                                             Hafsa
                                 siblings, her father and much of her childhood. Sophari has since led                     her hometown. Growing up she attended Bosnian school weekly,
                                 a much more secure life. In 1994 she married a British man who was
                                                                                                             Jalisi        where she began singing Bosnian folk songs for her local and national
                                 working for the UN peacekeeping mission; they have one son and live                       community. Her singing has taken her back to her mum’s hometown
                                 in London where Sophari enjoys the reassuring sense of security, rule                     to perform at the international singing festival Studentsko ljeto.
                                 of law and freedom.
                                                                                                             Rosie         With her infectious laugh and high energy, Rosie Jones has quickly
     Renee                       Renee was born in Strasbourg, France in 1934. After the Nazi                              become a must-see act on the UK comedy circuit. The ex-television
                                 occupation of France, Renee survived the Holocaust by hiding in
                                                                                                             Jones         researcher has completed two sell-out runs at the Edinburgh Festival
     Bornstein                   barns, farms and convents. Marianne Cohn, a resistance worker,                            Fringe, receiving critical acclaim. Rosie is also an incredible actor and
                                 was murdered by the Gestapo for trying to help Renee and other                            show writer, her recent achievements include her Channel 4 travel
                                 children escape. After the Holocaust Renee married Ernst Bornstein,                       series, Mission: Accessible, and a guest appearance in Casualty.
                                 a concentration camp survivor, and they had three children.

10   HMD 2021 • Ceremony Contributors                                                                                                                                                      hmd.org.uk   11
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
Alphonsine                  Alphonsine came from a Tutsi family of 14 children, but by the             Chi-chi        An international classical double bassist, Chi-chi is professor
                                 time the genocide started in 1994 only two of them still lived in                         of double bass at the Royal Academy of Music and the Founder,
     Kabagabo                    Rwanda with their parents. The rest of her siblings lived in exile
                                                                                                            Nwanoku OBE    Artistic & Executive Director of Chineke! Foundation. She broadcasts
                                 because of the discrimination and persecution they had faced for                          regularly for BBC and Classic FM. Awarded the OBE in 2017 for
                                 many years. Alphonsine and her family survived the genocide with                          Services to Music, she won the Commonwealth Cultural Enterprise
                                 the help of a Belgian soldier, who was Alphonsine’s brother in law.                       Award, Creative Industries Award, Top 10 BBC Women in Music and
                                 Today Alphonsine is the Vice-Chair of Survivors Fund (SURF), an                           has received two Honorary Doctorates. She features in Powerlist
                                 organisation that is committed to rebuilding the lives of survivors                       2020: 100 Most Influential Black People in the UK and 100 Great
                                 of the Genocide in Rwanda.                                                                Black Britons.

     Rachel                      Rachel was born in a village called Bhutz in the Carpathian Mountains.     Robert         Barrister, TV Presenter, columnist and grandson of a Holocaust
                                 It was a mixed community that included non-Jews who succeeded                             survivor, Rob Rinder began starring in his reality court show Judge
     (Ruzena) Levy               in hiding Rachel and her family from the Nazis for two years. After
                                                                                                            Rinder         Rinder in 2014. Since then, he has presented an impressive number
     BEM                         this, she survived Auschwitz, a death march, and Bergen-Belsen                            of television shows as well as Raising the Bar, a BBC Radio 5Live
                                 Concentration Camp. After the Holocaust, Rachel was reunited                              series. In December 2020, Rob presented My Family, the Holocaust
                                 with her brother and they both came to the UK as part of a group                          and Me, a 2-part documentary that explores his family’s connection
                                 of orphaned refugee children that became known as ‘The Boys’.                             to the Holocaust.

     Tobias                      Tobias is a Golden Globe nominated actor who has extensive credits         Ernest Simon   Ernest was born in May 1930 in Eisenstadt, Austria. Following the
                                 across both stage, television and film. Most recently he has appeared                     Anschluss (the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany) in March
     Menzies                     as Prince Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh in Netflix’s The Crown for which he
                                                                                                            BEM            1938, he and his family moved from Eisenstadt to Vienna where
                                 received his second Golden Globe nomination. Other recent television                      he witnessed Kristallnacht (a Nazi campaign of hatred against Jews)
                                 credits include This Way Up, Outlander and Game of Thrones.                               at the age of eight. In 1939 Ernest was one of the children who came
                                                                                                                           to the UK on the Kindertransport. He now regularly speaks to children
     Chief Rabbi                 Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis is the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew                        in schools about his experiences.
                                 Congregations of the Commonwealth. Now in his eighth year in office,
     Ephraim Mirvis              he is well known as a principled spiritual leader, who has strengthened                   Indira has extensive credits across stage, screen and television.
                                                                                                            Indira
                                 Jewish community life and broken new ground in the areas of education,                    TV: For Life, This Way Up, Carnival Row, Melrose, The Truth,
                                 tolerance, interfaith and social responsibility.
                                                                                                            Varma          Paranoid, Game of Thrones, Rome. Theatre: Exit The King, Man
                                                                                                                           and Superman, Ivanov, Remembrance of Things Past, Othello for the
     Naga                        Naga is known and loved nationwide as one of the main presenters on                       National Theatre. The Seagull (Playhouse Theatre), Present Laughter
                                 Breakfast TV. Her career as a journalist began at the Evening Standard                    (Old Vic – Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Play)
     Munchetty                   and The Observer newspapers, and soon moved into reporting for                            Film: Dreamland, The One & Only Ivan, Official Secrets, Close,
                                 Reuters Financial Television. Naga was named by the Asian Power                           Exodus, Silent Hours.
                                 List as one of the UK’s most powerful Asian females. As well as hosting
                                 her own programme on Radio 5 Live, Naga has presented several
                                 TV shows and documentaries and has won numerous awards,
                                 including most recently, ‘the ‘Media Personality of the Year’.

12   HMD 2021 • Ceremony Contributors                                                                                                                                                   hmd.org.uk   13
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
LIGHT THE                        IDENTITY-BASED
        DARKNESS                         PERSECUTION TODAY

     We, people across the
     UK, are lighting the
     darkness by putting
     candles in our windows
     at 8pm on 27 January
     To remember all those who were
     murdered for who they were
     To stand against prejudice
     and hatred in the world today

      JOIN THE NATION                 On Holocaust Memorial Day,                      In the UK we are fortunate to enjoy so many
                                      we stand in solidarity with                     rights and freedoms. Yet, we know there are
     Put a candle in your window at                                                   individuals and communities still living in
     8pm to light the darkness on     those facing identity-based                     hardship because of who they are.
     Holocaust Memorial Day.          persecution right now. Hatred,                  The global pandemic and economic crisis
     #HolocaustMemorialDay            prejudice, racism, xenophobia                   are causing division, anger, misinformation
     #LightTheDarkness                and discrimination still exist                  and anxiety. But the UK also has a culture
                                      in the world today.                             of caring, expressed through the kind acts
                                                                                      of individuals, as well as institutions such as
                                      We see reports of Uighur Muslims in China,      the NHS and thousands of charities working at
                                      shackled and blindfolded, separated from        home and abroad for a better future. In today’s
                                      families and put onto trains. Rohingya          vulnerable world, we can protect each other
                                      Muslims in Myanmar are persecuted,              with care, compassion and honesty, supporting
                                      confined to camps and denied basic rights,      those in the UK and internationally against
                                      like health care, education, and livelihoods.   discrimination and hostility.
                                      In a world scarred by genocide, these reports
                                      bear a very painful resonance.                  Image: Members of Myanmar’s Muslim Rohingya
                                                                                      minority walk through a broken road at Cox’s Bazar,
                                                                                      Bangladesh, 2017 © Sk Hasan Ali / Shutterstock.com

14   HMD 2021 • Light The Darkness                                                                                              hmd.org.uk   15
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
2016
        HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL                                                                               HRH The Prince of Wales succeeds
                                                                                                                                                                            2020
                                                                                                         HM The Queen as our Patron.                                        We mark 75 years since
        DAY TIMELINE                                                             2010                                                           HRH The Prince of
                                                                                                                                                Wales with survivors
                                                                                                                                                                            the liberation of Auschwitz-
                                                                                                                                                                            Birkenau, with a record 17,000
                                                                                                                                                at a reception              HMD activities across the UK.
                                                                                 758 HMD activities                                             in 2015
        Since Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD) was established in 2000,              take place in the UK.
        millions of people have learned about the Holocaust and genocide,
        and many have gone on to take actions to create a better future.
        Our timeline highlights key events in the history of HMD.

        2000                                      2001                                                                                         The UK Ceremony for
     46 governments from across                   First HMD takes place          Nottingham Interfaith                                         HMD 2020 is watched
     the world sign the Stockholm                 in the UK, run by the UK       Council HMD Service,                                                                       Nick Sharratt and Sarah Donaldson,
                                                                                                                                               by over one million
     Declaration, and 27 January                  Government, and organised      2010, © Clive Burton                                                                       judges of our 75 Memorial Flames
                                                                                                                                               people on the BBC            arts project, at the launch of our
     is established as HMD.                       through the Home Office.
                                                                                                                                               and attended by HRH          75 Memorial Flames exhibition
     The Declaration became the                                                                                                                the Duke and Duchess
     cornerstone for remembering
     the Holocaust around the world.              2005                           2006
                                                                                                                                               of Cambridge.

     View the declaration:                        We (HMDT) are registered                                 HRH The Duke and Duchess of
     hmd.org.uk/stockholmdeclaration              as a charity, funded by the    266 HMD activities        Cambridge light candles at the UK
                                                  government, and responsible    take place in the UK.
                                                                                                                                                    2021
                                                                                                           Ceremony for HMD 2020
                                                  for promoting and supporting
                                                  HMD in the UK.
                                                                                                           Ministers from the 34 countries          The UK Ceremony for
                                                                                                           of the International Holocaust           HMD is broadcast online
                                                                                                           Remembrance Alliance (IHRA)              for the first time, due to
                                                                                                           adopt a Ministerial Declaration          the global pandemic.
                                                                                                           to underline and renew the               Households across the
                                                                                                           commitments made in the                  UK are lighting candles
                                                                                                           2000 Stockholm Declaration.              in their windows at 8pm
                                                                                                           View the declaration:                    on 27 January, to actively
     Representatives from around the                                                                       holocaustremembrance.com/                remember victims of
                                                                                                                                                    genocide and light the         Ernest Simon BEM,
     world at the signing of the Stockholm                                       Camden Council            about-us/2020-ihra-ministerial-
                                                                                                                                                                                   Kindertransportee,
     Declaration, © International Holocaust       Trustees at the HMDT launch    HMD event, 2006,          declaration                              darkness together.
     Remembrance Alliance                                                                                                                                                          lighting the darkness
                                                                                 © Piers Allardyce

16   HMD 2021 • Holocaust Memorial Day Timeline                                                                                                                                                       hmd.org.uk   17
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL DAY 2021 - UK Commemorative Ceremony for Be the light in the darkness
HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL
        DAY ACTIVITIES
     Each year for HMD, thousands                   Gathering physically to mark HMD whilst living
                                                    with the challenges of Covid-19 may not be              The Royal Conservatoire of Glasgow’s HMD 2020 Concert © Alan Kay
     of activities take place across                possible, so we created our ‘HMD Together’
     the width and breadth of the                   resources. Our new resources enable activity            Violins of Hope at the Royal Conservatoire
     United Kingdom.                                organisers to mark HMD with their community,            of Scotland
                                                    from the safety of their home. Artistic, virtual,
     Last year, there were more                     reflective and digital activities are taking place      Dr Lev Atlas and the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
     than 17,000 activities.                        right now, all around the UK. Here is a small           have planned a Covid-compliant mixed media event
                                                    selection of them.                                      featuring the Violins of Hope – a collection of instruments
                                                                                                            which survived the Holocaust, even if their owners did not.
                                                                                                            Including live performances and presentations, it will be
                                                    Hartlepool Borough Council                              streamed nationwide.
                                                    Northeast England
                                                    Hartlepool Borough Council has worked
                                                    with its youth services and centres on a
                                                    community art project for HMD. Young people                                                                                Noemie and Derek at an HMD 2020 event
                                                    have worked together to create lanterns,
                                                    symbolising being the light in the darkness,                                                                               University of Exeter
                                                    which will be lit up on 27 January.                                                                                        Southwest England
                                                                                                                                                                               The University of Exeter’s
                                                                                                                                                                               HMD event will take place on
                                                                                                                                                                               29 January. Dr Noemie Lopian,
                                                                                                                                                                               daughter of Holocaust survivors,
                                                                                                                                                                               will join Derek Niemann,
     AVOW marking HMD in 2020                                                                                                                                                  grandson of an SS officer,
                                                                                                            Pupils and staff from Millisle Primary School with Eve Kugler,
                                                                                                                                                                               to deliver the keynote talk at
                                                                                                            survivor of the Holocaust, earlier in 2020
                                                                                                                                                                               the university’s annual HMD
     Association of Voluntary                                                                                                                                                  Conference - Speaking Across
     Organisations Wales (AVOW)                                                                             Millisle Primary School, Northern Ireland                          the Divide.
     AVOW held an event on 21 January 2021                                                                  Every year the students and staff at Millisle Primary
     to commemorate HMD. Simon Baynes MP                                                                    School hold a memorial service in their Holocaust
     and The Bishop of Wrexham, Peter Brignall,                                                             memorial garden, reading poems and singing songs                   Discover more activities
     spoke at the virtual event.                    Lauren Stamp, Willow Russell-Ainsley and Annabelle      before holding a silent period of remembrance for victims          on our interactive map:
                                                    Napper at Hartlepool Borough Council’s HMD 2020 event   and survivors.                                                     hmd.org.uk/activities

18   HMD 2021 • Holocaust Memorial Day Activities                                                                                                                                                         hmd.org.uk   19
LIGHT UP THE                                                                        LEADERS’ MESSAGES
        DARKNESS                                                                            OF SUPPORT
                                                                                                             I will never forget last year’s national commemoration
                                                                                                             for Holocaust Memorial Day. We gathered in our hundreds
                                                                                                             in Central Hall Westminster to mark the 75th anniversary
                                                                                                             of the liberation of Auschwitz and we listened to survivors
                                                                                                             as they once again summoned the strength to share
                                                                                                             their sacred, yet harrowing, testimonies. We sat in horror
                                                                                                             as Corporal Ian Forsyth, a British liberator of Bergen
                                                                                                             Belsen, described the depths to which humanity can sink.
                                                                                                             We stood alongside people of every age and background
                                                                                                             from across our United Kingdom, promising to remember
                                                                                                             and to unite against oppression.
                                                                                                             This year’s ceremony will feel very different, online
                                                                                          Rt Hon             with no television cameras and no survivors present
                                                                                          Boris Johnson MP   to meet in person. Yet this moment of commemoration
                                                                                                             is as important as any, because it demands of each and
                                                                                          Prime Minister     every one us that we renew our commitment to cherish
                                                                                                             the message of our survivors every day of our lives.
     This year, we teamed up with Girl Guiding,      Image: Memory Lane by Light up the                      That means resolving to remember the lessons
     Scouts, National Union of Students and          darkness entrant, Rosie Ingamells.                      of the Holocaust, including the times they have not
     Union of Jewish Students to create Light up                                                             been learned – in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and
     the darkness, an exhibition of photographs      Rosie says:                                             Darfur. It requires us to inoculate our society against
                                                                                                             the wretched virus of antisemitism - a new wave
     taken exclusively by young people.
     Young people across the country sent us
                                                     ‘My grandma has dementia                                of which has shamefully returned to infect countries
     photographs that celebrate the people,          so living alone has been hard.                          across Europe, including our own. And it demands that
                                                                                                             we follow the lead of our survivors – to be the light in
     groups, places and objects which bring
     light and hope in times of darkness.            Whilst we help her, she brings                          the darkness, as they have been throughout their lives
                                                                                                             – by fighting against all forms of hatred and prejudice
     Thirty winning images were chosen by an         us so much joy in return.’                              wherever and whenever they are found.
     expert panel, including photographer and
                                                                                                             While we watch this ceremony alone, let us make this
     director Rankin, sculptor and Holocaust
                                                                                                             promise together - and let us keep it together, today and
     survivor Maurice Blik, Labour MP Tulip Siddiq   Find out more:
                                                                                                             every day, for generations to come.
     and our CEO Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE.           hmd.org.uk/lightupthedarkness

20   HMD 2021 • Light Up The Darkness                                                                                                                          hmd.org.uk   21
                                                                                                                                                                            21
On Holocaust Memorial Day we remember the darkness                                           This Holocaust Memorial Day is an occasion to reflect
                                               of the murder of six million Jewish men, women and                                           upon the terrible events of the Holocaust and subsequent
                                               children, and all other victims of Nazi persecutions, as well                                genocides, and remember the millions who were
                                               as those of subsequent genocides. But we also shine a light                                  murdered or who have suffered due to their background,
                                               on those precious few who saved Jews and others;                                             race, faith or sexuality.
                                               on the survivors who we are blessed to have continue                                         The theme ‘be the light in the darkness’ encourages
                                               to share their testimony and to educate and inspire the next                                 consideration of the many ways in which hate and
                                               generation; and on the importance of tackling Holocaust                                      prejudice manifests itself across modern society and
                                               denial and distortion, antisemitism and all hatred. This                                     inspires us to explore the individual and collective actions
                                               year’s Holocaust Memorial Day theme, ‘Be the light in the                                    we can take to create the fairer, compassionate society
                                               darkness’, is a call to action, not merely to remember but                                   we all want.
                                               to act ourselves wherever and whenever we encounter
                                               antisemitism or other forms of hatred. It is an entreaty                                     By learning from the stark horrors of some of the world’s
     Rt Hon                                                                                                    Rt Hon                       darkest days, we can build a brighter future.
                                               to us all, to live courageously, helping in our own small way
     Robert Jenrick MP                         to build a better and more tolerant world. The Government       Nicola Sturgeon MSP
     Secretary of State for Housing,           will continue to do all we can to honour the memory of          First Minister of Scotland
     Communities and Local                     those murdered in the Holocaust, not least by progressing
     Government                                our plan for a National Holocaust Memorial and Learning
                                               Centre, which will stand alongside our other great national
                                               monuments, for everyone, forever.

                                               Never again. That was the promise the world made after                                       On 27 January, we will mark Holocaust Memorial Day
                                               the horror of the Holocaust was unveiled. The promise                                        – the anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz and the
                                               we would not let the appalling suffering experienced by                                      annual day of remembrance for all those who died in the
                                               Jewish people be repeated. But even after the murder                                         Holocaust and subsequent genocides around the world.
                                               of six million Jews in Europe, genocides and persecution                                     This year we will be marking the occasion differently
                                               still take place around the world. And as the Holocaust                                      due to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. We will come
                                               recedes from living memory, it is more important than                                        together in virtual events, from the safety of our homes.
                                               ever that we remember on Holocaust Memorial Day.                                             Let us all join together to be the light in the darkness
                                               This year the theme is ‘be the light in the darkness’.                                       and work towards a more inclusive society, free from
                                               The world has experienced a lot of darkness in 2020                                          oppression and persecution.
                                               – but we have also seen many examples of light.
                                               Neighbours caring for one another, communities
     Sir Kier Starmer MP                       coming together, people making sacrifices to protect the        Rt Hon
                                               vulnerable. It takes more than words for good to triumph
     Leader of the Opposition
                                               over evil, knowledge over ignorance and love over fear
                                                                                                               Mark Drakeford MS
                                               and hate: it takes action. This year should give us hope.       First Minister of Wales

                                               Let us all recommit to being a force for good in the world,
                                               to work to prevent future atrocities and to be the light
                                               in the darkness.

22   HMD 2021 • Leaders’ Messages of Support                                                                                                                                                   hmd.org.uk   23
                                                                                                                                                                                                            23
We can only do our work thanks to the support that we receive

                                               It is important that we continue to remember
                                                                                                         THANK                      each year. Thank you to The Ministry for Housing, Communities
                                                                                                                                    and Local Government (MHCLG) which has funded our work since
                                               those who lost their lives in the Holocaust and                                      2007. Thank you also to everyone who made generous donations
                                               subsequent genocides. Society has to learn
                                               lessons from the past to create a better future
                                                                                                         YOU                        to our work, as well as all those who contributed their time and
                                                                                                                                    efforts to HMD 2021.
                                               for us all.
                                                                                                                                    Your support has enabled us to extend our work, ensuring millions
                                               The theme for Holocaust Memorial Day 2021 is                                         of people across the UK learn from genocide, for a better future.
                                               ‘Be the light in the darkness’. That is particularly
                                               poignant at the present time. Not only is it                                         To support our work, please go to hmd.org.uk/donate
                                               associated with the Holocaust and subsequent
                                               genocides, but the challenges we face with the         Honorary President            Claudia Hyde                   Carol Roberts
                                               Covid-19 pandemic and the impact it has had on         Sir Ben Helfgott MBE          Paul Lautman                   Sally Sealey OBE
                                               everyone’s lives. It urges all of us to show the                                     Julia Marcuson                 Story Events
          Rt Hon                                                                                      Honorary Vice President
                                               better side of our humanity.                                                         Farayi Mungazi                 Professor Dan Stone
                                                                                                      Rt Hon Lord Eric Pickles
          Arlene Foster MLA                                                                                                         Laura Newlyn                   The Recycled Candle Company
                                                                                                      Trustees                      Eva Oddi                       The Wiener Holocaust Library
          First Minister of Northern Ireland
                                                                                                      Laura Marks OBE, Chair        Hin Thi                        Trafalgar Strategy
                                                                                                      Sir Leigh Lewis, Vice Chair   Bethan Tribe                   Joe Twilley
                                                                                                      Amanda King, Treasurer        Daniela Wegrostek              Waging Peace
                                               The Holocaust is a poignant and powerful               HE David Ashley
                                               reminder of what can happen when bigotry and           Ruth Herzberg-Wellin          With support from              Thank you to everyone who
                                               discrimination go unchecked. Holocaust Memorial        John Howell OBE MP            Jakob Riegler,                 has contributed to the UK
                                               Day is an opportunity for all of us to remember        Hannah Lewis MBE              Gedenkdiener                   Commemorative Ceremony and
                                               the millions of people who were persecuted             Michael Marx                  Kirsty Robson                  helped us Light the darkness.
                                               during the Holocaust and subsequent genocides.         Dr Joe Mulhall            Special thanks to                  HMDT supported by:
                                               We must do everything we can to ensure such            Dr Anita Peleg            Rich Bentley, Producer             MHCLG
                                               atrocities never happen again.                         Rev Mark Poulson          Blackdog Creative                  Blavatnik Family Foundation
                                               Holocaust Memorial Day reminds us that we all          Tulip Siddiq MP           Ollie Clark                        British Muslim Heritage Centre
                                               have a role to play in tackling prejudice, ending      Naved Siddiqi             Fat Beehive                        Catherine Lewis Foundation
                                               division and building a shared future. We must         Danny Stone MBE           First Colour                       Jonathan and Sharon Goldstein
                                               embrace and celebrate difference and diversity         Marie van der Zyl         Christian Grohs                    Sir Michael and Lady Heller
                                                                                                                                Anne Heasell Design
          Michelle O’Neill MLA                 in order to create a better society for all.           HMDT Staff                                                   Laura Marks OBE and Dan
          Deputy First Minister of                                                                    Olivia Marks-Woldman OBE, JCDecaux                           Patterson
                                                                                                      Chief Executive           Jewish Care’s Holocaust            Michael and Jeanette Marx
          Northern Ireland                                                                                                      Survivor Services
                                                                                                      Alex Blake                                                   Rachel Charitable Trust
                                                                                                      Genevieve Carnell         Kick Digital                       The Gerald and Gail Ronson
                                                                                                      Dr Rachel Century         Genevieve Lazar                    Family Foundation
                                                                                                      Rebecca Deakin            John Maxted                        The Scottish Government
                                                                                                      Lukasz Dobbek             Ocean Outdoor                      Shoresh Charitable Trust
                                                                                                      Asel Guillot              Postcard Productions

24   HMD 2021 • Leaders’ Messages of Support                                                                                                                                               hmd.org.uk   25
                                                                                                                                                                                                        25
‘It’s difficult in times like these:
ideals, dreams and cherished hopes
rise within us, only to be crushed by
grim reality. It’s a wonder I haven’t
abandoned all my ideals, they seem
so absurd and impractical. Yet I
cling to them because I still believe,
in spite of everything, that people
are truly good at heart.’

Anne Frank (1929-1945)
who was murdered during
the Holocaust

hmd.org.uk
PO Box 61074
London, SE1P 5BX
020 7785 7029
enquiries@hmd.org.uk
@HMD_UK
Patron: HRH The Prince of Wales | Charity No: 1109348
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