Hikes away - ACTIVITY BOOK for The Scout Association - GO Outdoors
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hikes GO Outdoors THIS BOOK WILL HELP YOU EARN THIS away BADGE ACTIVITY BOOK for The Scout Association
WELCOME Services for your SCOUT GROUP GO Outdoors are very excited to be supporting the Hikes Away Badge and we have decided to provide a few activities that we feel give you some extra knowledge so you can go and complete your badge. We can help • Kit talks in store or at a more convenient venue you prepare for • Helpful videos available online a Hike Away. • Free rucksack and boot fitting service • Great value clothing, equipment and group Buying for your Group? kit bundles • Expedition brochure with Our Group Sales Team are on hand all the kit you may need. to negotiate the best prices and Free copies available to service for you. order by contacting us at • Extra discount available to all groupsales@gooutdoors. Scout Groups on clothing and co.uk or on 0344 387 6767 equipment • Free delivery on orders • Additional discount for larger orders over £50, delivered direct or ready for collection in your 10% • Payments can be made by BACs, nearest store There are eight different cash, card or cheque. badges you can collect. Each • 15% off* the Discount Card one marks a certain number AN EXTRA price for all Leaders of f * CALL US of hikes or journeys you will on personal purchases have completed: in store. Show your Adult 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 35, and 50 TODAY.... neckerchief in store or use the web code You must be dressed and equipped THE DISCOUNT CARD PRICE to discuss 15SCTLDR online for the weather conditions and terrain. Your Leader will also need Show your neckerchief in your Although we refer to ‘Groups’ to make sure you’re following the rules in chapter nine of the Policy and Organisation Rules and the Activity Permit Scheme. store or enter WEB CODE 10GOSCT online. requirements in many places in this resource, the content is equally applicable to Explorer Scout purchases only. A GO Outdoors *Terms & Conditions On personal Discount Card is required. Discount Cards are available in store and online Units and Scout Networks. in conjunction with Price Match Plus, 2 for just £5 per year. Not to be used SALE, clearance, WOW Deals, multibu ys, bundles, or any other offer. nt Cards or gas hire charges. 2 Does not include gift cards, Discou Subject to availab ility. Offer can be withdrawn at any time. SERVICES FOR YOUR SCOUT GROUP 3
ACTIVITY READ THIS! PICK A RULE FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE Talk to your Leader about the Countryside Code. CODE Can you think of any examples of where the rules can be used in your local area? In groups or on your own choose one of the rules and come up RESPECT OTHER PEOPLE: with a sign to inform your group. Please respect the local community and other people using the outdoors. When you have lots of different Remember your actions can affect people’s lives and livelihoods. ones you can put these up in a · consider the local community and other people enjoying the outdoors Take a look through the display in your meeting place. · leave gates and property as you find them and follow paths unless wider access is available Countryside Code on the opposite page and discuss them with your Leader. PROTECT THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT: In small groups choose one and make We all have a responsibility to protect the countryside now and for future generations, so make sure you don’t harm animals, birds, plants or trees and a big sign. You can then put this up AND DESIGN try to leave no trace of your visit. When out with your dog make sure it is not in your meeting place so everyone a danger or nuisance to farm animals, horses, wildlife or other people. will know what is in the Countryside · leave no trace of your visit and take your litter home · keep dogs under effective control Code. Make sure you don’t all do the same one! A SIGN... ENJOY THE OUTDOORS: Even when going out locally, it’s best to get the latest information about LEADER IDEA... where and when you can go. For example, your rights to go onto some Once all the signs are made, put them areas of open access land and coastal land may be restricted in particular LEADER IDEA... places at particular times. Find out as much as you can about where you around your meeting place and go on an imaginary walk around your meeting Layout a grid on the floor using flour, string are going, plan ahead and follow advice and local signs. place and when you come across a sign, or tape depending on where you are. Add · plan ahead and be prepared get the Beavers to explain it to the rest in the signs the Cubs have made in random · follow advice and local signs squares. The Cubs can now become pieces of the group. on a giant Snakes and Ladders game! As get started they navigate the board, a good rule, like closing a gate can make them progress up a ladder and a bad rule, like letting a dog off a lead can make them drop down a snake. 4 COUNTRYSIDE CODE INFO PAGE COUNTRYSIDE CODE ACTIVITY PAGE 5
Think about your local area and see ACTIVITY if there are any popular footpaths ACTIVITY or public spaces. Could you do anything in one of these spaces to highlight the Countryside Code to others? You could plan a hike around a local country park and do a litter pick. If you are a Young Leader you could organise an activity for the section you support. You could also do this as part of the community elements of your top awards. Maybe take them on a short hike and point out and discuss different parts of the Countryside Code. TRY REVIEWING ACCESSIBILITY CREATE A POSTER OR MAKE A PRESENTATION TO EXPLAIN THE take COUNTRYSIDE CODE pictures of your local Think about how it areas applies in your local Your challenge is to come up with a poster area; have you been for the Countryside Code and present it to on any local footpaths the rest of your group. where there are gates You can make it as colourful and creative as you like… or had to follow yellow footpath signs across a farmers’ field? USE A LOLLIPOP Talk to your local council STICK AS A SIGNPOST! If you have access to a computer, you could and see if there is a project you could do for your local area based around the Countryside get involved make a presentation. Make sure you include Code. You could get lots of pictures to make it interesting - you involved with making could even take these yourselves. new signs for local parks. 6 COUNTRYSIDE CODE ACTIVITY PAGE 7
Using a local map, READ THIS! find your house and ACTIVITY your meeting place. route Now see if you can find a route between the two. Your Leader can help you Routes are split into stages with features on the map or ‘legs’... like rivers and roads. PLANNING This is all about getting from Point A to Point B and making sure you know of all the hazards and features along the way. It’s also very important to let others know where you are going for safety reasons, so have an emergency plan too. Make sure you have an objective for your route, it could be for a .... the more stages, the more accurate your route will be. Each stage has its own 6 figure finish litter pick along a route or a DofE expedition grid reference, the bearing to assessment. These are some tools you can use: the next point, the distance to the next point and the height gained. You will also need to Route Cards add in a description which can Using a local map, These are available from The Scout Association include points of reference and find your meeting place website. Print as many as you need, you will need any hazards. and a meeting place HAVE A GO AT one per day of your hike. Remember to write in Once you have completed your pencil, that way you can make changes easily. of a different Cub FILLING OUT A route you need to work out how shop.scouts.org.uk/c-94-land-activities. long it is going to take. This is group in your District. ROUTE CARD aspx?pagenum=3 where Naismith’s Rule comes in! Find a route between the two and break it down into legs. time for some maths Ask your Leader to help you take some grid references for each leg of your route. Have a go at filling out a Route Card. start Naismiths Rule It is a rule of thumb that lets you calculate how long your route will 1h /3 LEADER IDEA... 1hr / 2000ft take including the extra time if you m i( go up a hill. Allow 1 hour for every =5 km Instead of using a local map, use one 3 mi (5 km) forward, plus 1 hour ) for a theme park and get the groups for every 2000 ft (600 m) of ascent. to plan routes from ride to ride. If the Remember to walk at the pace of the Cubs are capable, teach them about slowest person in your group. taking a bearing too! 8 ROUTE PLANNING INFO PAGE 1h / 3mi ROUTE PLANNING ACTIVITY PAGE 9
ACTIVITY ACTIVITY PLAN A ROUTE IN FEATURE LISTS ARE A GOOD WAY OF ROUGHLY YOUR LOCAL AREA KNOWING WHERE YOU ARE AT ALL TIMES ALONG YOUR ROUTE. WITH THE HELP OF THEY ARE REALLY USEFUL IF YOUR LEADER YOU BECOME TEMPORARILY MISPLACED; YOU CAN BACK TRACK ALONG YOUR FEATURE LIST UNTIL YOU KNOW WHERE YOU ARE AGAIN. THERE ARE VARIOUS METHODS OF RECORDING THESE: TIME OF YEAR FEATURE CHECKLIST • Put some sticky back plastic on the outside of your map In the summer you have case and mark them on here longer days, but you also have Along your route, pick out some features against your map inside. At increased heat, so you may that you should notice from your map. the end of the walk you can have to slow down if you’re These could be close objects such as remove this. carrying lots of gear. crossing a footbridge or travelling along • Carry a notebook with the ESCAPE ROUTES a linear feature such as a wall or railway features written down in line. Or they could be far off features, order. Tick them off as you At various points on your route you may have an area of woodland that go by and note down the you may need an escape to should be on the right hand side of the time too. safety, this could be because direction of travel. • As you get better at doing ACCESS of bad weather or the group’s ability to carry on with the hike. this, you can do it mentally. Make sure you stick to public Make sure you have an easier LOOK OUT FOR rights of way. If you need to stray alternative route. LANDMARKS off the path, make sure you have the land owners’ permission. USE OF THE LAND LEADER IDEA... It may be easier to walk up a Make sure you plan an accessible route; hill and then follow the contour it could just be through a local village. When you come to walk your planned line around before heading back route, the Scouts can point out all the down. Make sure your route things on their Route Card such as doesn’t go up and down hazards they may have identified, local hills unnecessarily. landmarks and escape routes. 10 ROUTE PLANNING ACTIVITY PAGE ROUTE PLANNING ACTIVITY PAGE 11
ACTIVITY READ THIS! CHOOSING BOOTS • Lowland areas - get a footwear GUIDE F M R B D V N E R U O U C J C I V N A E lightweight boot. Mountains areas - get something a bit B I P K F R K T R U heavier as the fabrics will be thicker and can take more knocks. TONGUE UPPER E P D F L A C E S G • Choose between fabric or a leather boot. LACES • Do the bend test and the twist U L S S J V B H E N test to determine the strength of your boot. EYELETS O M O H O R Y T Y O O U T S O L E N E T FITTING V U K S N C E Y L R • Try them on and make sure your foot matches the shape of the boot and is comfortable. All boots are N L B H I I K S E A made differently so try lots on. Make sure you lace them up with RAND C A X H A Y V H T N the tongue centred! OUTSOLE • Find a slope and walk up it balancing on your toes, does your C R E H T A E L S D heel lift out of the boot? Too much SHOCK ABSORBER heel lift could mean blisters but a little bit is fine. • Walk back down the slope and try OUTSOLE ABSORBER RAND and push your toes to the front of CARE MIDSOLE EYELETS CUFF INSOLE TONGUE SPOT THE the boot, do your toes hit the end of the boot? If they don’t that’s good, • Make sure you clean your boots after UPPER LEATHER FOOTWEAR if they do…try a smaller size or each use by washing them in water. different boot. • Don’t dry your boots too quickly; let them dry naturally. If you need to put LACES SYNTHETIC SHOCK RELATED • Walk back up the slope, do you notice a crease on your toes where newspaper in, don’t over fill the boot the boot flexes? If it’s painful, try otherwise it will become misshapen. WORDS another size or a different boot. • Leather boots need to be waxed if they look dry, this keeps them supple. STORE ACTIVITY... • Make sure you wear the boot indoors for a while to test them, • Fabric boots need to be treated every Interactive kit talk about you may notice something different now and again with some sort of footwear and boot fitting to when you tried them on first waterproofing, like you would do with time round. your jacket. 12 FOOTWEAR INFO PAGE FOOTWEAR ACTIVITY PAGE 13
ACTIVITY TRY DIFFERENT LACING TECHNIQUES clothing GUIDE READ THIS! layer up with our TRY OUT THE DIFFERENT guide TYPES AT THE BOTTOM OF THE PAGE ON BASE LAYERS: YOUR SHOES... Designed to manage moisture and regulate your body temperature. • Worn next to the skin, creating a thin layer of warm air against the body • Helps to wick moisture/sweat vapour from the skin to regulate body temperature • Ideal on its own for aerobic activity, or warm days • Avoid using cotton as a baselayer. Cotton soaks up sweat and stays wet, drawing the heat away from your body, PERHAPS MAKE YOUR OWN leaving you cold. UP & DRAW IT ON THIS MID LAYERS: SHOE SO YOU WILL REMEMBER IT. Designed to insulate. OUTER • Worn over the baselayer to help trap LAYERS: in body heat • Further wicks away sweat vapour Designed • Popular midlayers include fleece, to keep softshell or in extreme cold and wet situations an insulated jacket. out the • If you’re out walking we’d elements. recommend a thin fleece or midlayer for • Protects you against wind and rain milder days, and a midweight fleece or midlayer during cold weather • This layer allows the sweat vapour to pass through and away from the • For resting, or passive exercise (like a body completely trip to the pub, or watching a game) insulated jackets or down jackets are • This layer is usually a lightweight, great to use in freezing weather. packable and breathable waterproof jacket. BEST FOR: BEST FOR: BEST FOR: WIDE FOREFOOT BOOTS FEEL TIGHT TOE PAIN 14 FOOTWEAR ACTIVITY PAGE CLOTHING INFO PAGE 15
ACTIVITY ACTIVITY HELPFUL VIDEO... LOOK AT THE LIST A quick 60 second video about choosing a jacket can be found at: OF ITEMS AND WRITE gooutdoors.co.uk/ DOWN WHETHER YOU WOULD TAKE duke-of-edinburgh THEM ON A HIKE AWAY & WHY... ITEM: TAKE DON’T TAKE: JEANS FOOTBALL TOP BASE LAYER FLEECE WALKING TROUSERS HAT & GLOVES WATERPROOF JACKET SCHOOL TROUSERS BLAZER TRAINERS fleeces are ideal WALKING BOOTS for milder days! INSULATED JACKET WATERPROOF TROUSERS 16 CLOTHING ACTIVITY PAGE CLOTHING ACTIVITY PAGE 17
ACTIVITY WHAT WOULD STORE ACTIVITY... Kit talk on clothing. Try on the different ACTIVITY YOU WEAR layers and discuss what you would need in different weathers. Pick clothes from a pile FOR EACH OF and explain why you would wear them. Be careful, there may be some red herrings! THESE WEATHER CONDITIONS? CARE FOR YOUR CLOTHING RAINY AND WARM CHOOSE FROM: Make sure you clean your garment HOW TO WASH BASE LAYER, MID regularly to keep it working properly. YOUR GARMENT: LAYER OR OUTER LAYER Dirt or oils from your skin can affect 1. Wash your garment as per the waterproof coating on the fabric. the instructions on the label. If your garment is no longer beading Wash them using a non- detergent or a specialised water and is wetting out, you cleaner such as Nikwax need to think about reproofing. Tech Wash or Grangers You should be doing this every 4-6 Performance Wash. months anyway depending on how 2. Let your garment dry WINDY, FREEZING AND SNOWING much use it gets. naturally, hang it up outside or over the bath/shower. WINDY, COLD AND RAINY 3. If your garment will allow it, tumble dry on a low heat or you can cover the garment with a towel and iron (no steam) on a low heat. HOW TO REPROOF YOUR GARMENT: 1. Make sure your garment is clean. (See step 1 above). LEADER IDEA... Split the group into smaller 2. Wash the garment for a second time with Nikwax teams. Give them a bag of Tx-Direct or Grangers COLD, SUNNY DRY, SUNNY clothing and get them to Clothing Repel. AND CALM AND CALM pick out what they think they might need. You could make 3. Let your garment dry this harder by putting in naturally, hang it up outside some red herrings like jeans, or over the bath/shower. or by changing the weather 4. If your garment will allow conditions. Get them to BEADING WATER it, tumble dry on a low heat or you explain their choices. LOOKS LIKE THIS can cover the garment with a towel and iron (no steam) on a low heat. 18 CLOTHING ACTIVITY PAGE CLOTHING ACTIVITY PAGE 19
LEADER IDEA... ACTIVITY READ THIS! Put quick to reach items near the top. Things like Make it easier... Give them a packing list. Make it harder... Have a single waterproofs and a mid pile that they have to compete for. layer for rest stops. rucksack GUIDE Put smaller items in the top. Head torch, 1st aid kit, map and compass. 1 start SPLIT INTO 2 STORE ACTIVITY... TWO TEAMS. Play this in your own meeting place or in a store! Any rubbish can go in a sealed bag in the pocket under the lid. PUT IDENTICAL PILES OF 1 Roll mat can CLOTHING AND RUCKSACK be stowed 4 below the lid. EQUIPMENT ON ONE SIDE OF RELAY! 5 Place heavier items THE ROOM. ! near the middle to 2 maintain your centre of gravity. Food, cutlery, and cooking equipment. ev quickl y 3 6 Side pockets o 4 EACH TEAM m can be useful for water 1. Load lifter strap bottles and IS GIVEN A snacks. RUCKSACK THEY 2. Adjustable back system Sleeping bag HAVE TO PACK and spare 3. Lumbar support clothes at the bottom. 4. Shoulder strap 3 5. Chest strap 6. Hip belt ALL ITEMS IN YOUR RUCKSACK SHOULD BE Tent items can be finish WATER PROOFED IN A DRY attached to the FASTEST CORRECTLY bottom of the bag. BAG OR RUBBLE SACK. PACKED BAG WINS 20 RUCKSACK INFO PAGE RUCKSACK ACTIVITY PAGE 21
ACTIVITY ACTIVITY LEARN HOW TO FIT A RUCKSACK get a friend to help you 1. Add some weight to your rucksack. 2. Loosen all straps. 3. Adjust the back system to fit you. The waist belt should sit on the hips leaving the shoulder straps to sit comfortably on the shoulders making sure there are no gaps. 4. Use a friend to support the bag and do up the 7. Lastly, do up your chest strap. This can be hip belt. moved up and down 5. the shoulder straps and Tighten the should be in line with shoulder straps. your armpit. HELPFUL VIDEO... A quick 60 second video about fitting a rucksack can be found at: gooutdoors.co.uk/ 6. Tighten the load adjusters to balance the weight of the bag. Angle should 8. Test the fit by asking a friend to move the waist belt, you should move duke-of-edinburgh with it. There should be between 30º and also be no major gaps 60º. You can also adjust between the shoulder these on the move if your straps and your body. shoulders feel tired. 22 RUCKSACK ACTIVITY PAGE RUCKSACK ACTIVITY PAGE 23
ACTIVITY READ THIS! getpacking IF YOU ARE LEADING A WALK YOU WILL food AND HYDRATION keep your energy levels up NEED TO THINK ABOUT CARRYING EXTRA ITEMS FOR THE GROUP. FOOD • Eat little and often. Even if you take a pack lunch, don’t have it all at once in Spare map the middle of your hike. This keeps your energy Spare compass levels constant. • Avoid purely sugary Extra food and drink for emergencies snacks, include slow to Extra warm clothing for emergencies release energy foods such as fruit and nut bars, (fleece, hat and gloves) bananas and trail mix. (See the activity in the Spare socks Nights Away resource.) Spare boot laces • Remember to take away all of your litter. Emergency survival bag (Orange) Extra head torch and batteries Whistle Mobile phone Watch DRINK GPS • Drink between 1 - 3 litres of water a day depending on how far you go. (Switched off and in waterproof bag) • Take a hot drink on cold days and drink more water on hot days. Group first aid kit • Drink isotonic drinks as well as water on longer hikes this will replace sugars and salts. Group shelter • If you need to fill up from a natural water source, make sure you treat it effectively before drinking. (Discuss this with your Leader). Gaffa tape Cable ties 24 RUCKSACK ACTIVITY PAGE FOOD AND HYDRATION 25
THE UK’S BIGGEST HIKES AWAY OUTDOOR STORES PAY US A VISIT AND MEET OUR GO Outdoors KIT LIST: 2 EXPERTS FOR HELP AND ADVICE IN ONE OF OUR 61 STORES. SOCKS 22 Scunthorpe 23 Sheffield BOOTS 24 Hathersage 25 Lincoln 26 Hull WALKING TROUSERS 27 Leeds 3 4 5 MIDLANDS WATERPROOF TROUSERS 15 28 Wolverhampton 29 Loughborough BASE LAYERS 30 Derby 31 Erdington – Birmingham 16 32 Kidderminster MID LAYERS 33 Coventry 1 6 34 Shrewsbury 17 35 Nottingham WATERPROOF JACKET EAST 36 Peterborough HAT 7 19 27 18 37 Norwich 26 38 Bedford 8 20 GLOVES 9 22 13 21 WALES 10 23 11 24 25 39 Swansea 12 40 Cardiff FIRST AID KIT 14 28 SOUTH WEST 35 29 34 41 Gloucester MAP 30 31 36 37 42 Swindon 32 33 43 Bristol 38 COMPASS 48 59 44 Taunton 45 Exeter 41 54 46 Plymouth RUCKSACK 39 40 42 49 53 52 56 55 47 Poole 43 61 SOUTH EAST RUCKSACK LINER 51 58 57 48 Milton Keynes 44 60 49 Oxford 50 50 Southampton WATER BOTTLE 45 47 51 Basingstoke 46 52 Colindale EMERGENCY FOOD 53 Harlow 54 Colchester 55 Basildon HEAD TORCH NORTHERN IRELAND 6 Penrith NORTH EAST 15 Berwick-upon-Tweed 56 Thurrock 1 Newtownabbey 7 Blackburn 57 Canterbury 16 Newcastle 8 Wigan 58 Chatham SURVIVAL BAG SCOTLAND 9 Manchester 17 Stockton-on-Tees 59 Ipswich 2 Inverness 10 Warrington NORTH OPENS JUNE 2017 3 Clydebank SUNCREAM 4 Coatbridge 11 Stockport 18 York 60 Tonbridge 12 Chester 19 Pudsey OPENS SEPTEMBER 2017 5 Edinburgh 13 Liverpool 20 Wakefield 61 Reading NORTH WEST 14 Stoke 21 Doncaster OPENS AUTUMN 2017 26 HIKES AWAY KIT LIST STORE MAP 27
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