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SPRING 2020 • VOLUME XIII, NO. 6 World Harp congress eview THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE WORLD HARP CONGRESS, INC. 14 T H WO R LD HAR P CONG R E SS 14 E G CY N G R E S T E LY N AU ’ R BY D CA R D I F F, WA LE S CA E R DY D D , CY M R U P O S T P O N E D TO 6 -12 A U G U S T 2 0 2 1
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WORLD HARP CONGRESS, INC. Founder: Phia Berghout, The Netherlands The World Harp Congress was established in 1981 and incorporated in 1982. It originated from the Harpweeks in The Netherlands, organized by Phia Berghout and Maria Korchinska, that first met in 1960. The WHC is held every three years around the world and seeks to promote the exchange of ideas, stimulate contact, and encourage the composition of new music for the harp. Phia Berghout 1983 Maastricht, The Netherlands 2002 Geneva, Switzerland 1985 Jerusalem, Israel 2005 Dublin, Ireland 1987 Vienna, Austria 2008 Amsterdam, The Netherlands 1990 Paris/Sèvres, France 2011 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 1993 Copenhagen, Denmark 2014 Sydney, Australia 1996 Tacoma/Seattle, Washington, USA 2017 Hong Kong, China 1999 Prague, The Czech Republic 2021 Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom WORLD HARP CONGRESS, INC. MEMBERS OF THE CORPORATION Founder: Phia Berghout, The Netherlands Daphne Boden, United Kingdom Founding Chair: Ann Stockton, USA Alexandre Bonnet, The Netherlands Founding Artistic Director: Susann McDonald, USA Clíona Doris, Ireland Founding WHC Review Editor: Linda Wood Rollo, USA Mario Falcao, Portugal/USA Chair Emerita: Patricia Wooster, USA Mercedes Gómez, Mexico Kumiko Inoue, Japan Founding Committee Mieko Inoue, Japan Phia Berghout, The Netherlands Kathy Kienzle, USA Mario Falcao, Portugal/USA Sheila Larchet Cuthbert, Ireland Kumiko Inoue, Japan Susann McDonald, USA Marcela Kozikova, Czechoslovakia Isabelle Perrin, Norway/France Susann McDonald, USA Lieve Robbroeckx, Belgium Sylvia Meyer, USA Natalia Shameyeva, Russia Robert A. Ouimette, USA Ernestine Stoop, The Netherlands Lucile Rosenbloom, USA Helga Storck, Germany Deane Sherman, USA Karen Vaughan, United Kingdom Ann Stockton, USA Linda Wood Rollo, USA Patricia Wooster, USA Elena Zaniboni, Italy BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chair: Kathy Kienzle, USA Clíona Doris, Ireland Artistic Director: Isabelle Perrin, Norway/France Mario Falcao, Portugal/USA Associate Artistic Director: Karen Vaughan, Lucrecia Jancsa, Argentina United Kingdom Jung Kwak, Korea Vice-President: Alexandre Bonnet, The Netherlands Marcela Méndez, Argentina Vice-President: Mieko Inoue, Japan Kaori Otake, Japan/Canada Vice-President: Mercedes Gómez, Mexico Şirin Pancaroğlu, Turkey Secretary: Lieve Robbroeckx, Belgium Nicoletta Sanzin, Italy Treasurer: Jaymee Haefner, USA Ernestine Stoop, The Netherlands Editor, WHC Review: Isabel Moretón Achsel, Germany Helga Storck, Germany Caryl Thomas, Wales, United Kingdom Milda Agazarian, Russia Guan Wang, China Kirsten Agresta Copely, USA Patricia Wooster, USA Ann Benjamin, USA Angela Yau, China Maria Cristina de Carvalho, Brazil Ann Yeung, USA Dan Yu, China HONORARY BOARD OF DIRECTORS Bernard Andrès, France Sergiu Natra, Israel Pierre Bartholomée, Belgium Paul Patterson, United Kingdom Marco Betta, Italy Libor Pesek, Czech Republic Robert Freeman, USA R. Murray Schafer, Canada Pierick Houdy, France David del Tredici, USA
SPRING 2020 • VOLUME XIII, NO. 6 World Harp congress eview THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE WORLD HARP CONGRESS, INC. 14 T H WO R LD HAR P CONG R E SS 14 E G CY N G R E S T E LY N AU ’ R BY D CA R D I F F, WA LE S CA E R DY D D , CY M R U P O S T P O N E D TO C O N T E N T S 6 -12 A U G U S T 2 0 2 1 SPRING 2020 • VOLUME XIII • NO. 6 3 WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS Cover design by Petra Bryan. Letter from the Chair Greetings from the Artistic Director Greetings from the Fourteenth World Harp Congress Chairs and Program Overview Focus on Youth 2020/2021 10 HARP HISTORY Anton Pratté (1796-1875) – Delphine Constantin-Reznik Victor Salvi - Harpist. Entrepreneur. Philanthropist. EDITOR Isabel Moretón Achsel 14 SPOTLIGHT ADVERTISING MANAGER Sonja Westberg Israel Harp Contest 1959-2019 – Julia Rovinsky GRAPHIC DESIGN/LAYOUT Playing For and With Dancers – Cynthia Price-Glynn Petra Bryan The World Harp Congress Review is pub 19 IN MEMORIAM lished biannually in November and May Samuel Milligan and is distributed to over 50 countries. The ideas and opinions expressed in this Milica Baric publication are those of the writers and not Nona Ventura Rosenthal necessarily those of the World Harp Zlata Bernatović Congress, Inc. Memberships to the World Harp Congress, address changes, and other 23 INTERNATIONAL FESTIVALS AND COMPETITIONS business matters should be directed to: Singapore HARPFEST 2019 Leanna Johnson, Membership Chair International Harp Competition “Marcel Tournier” in Cosenza 14501 Montfort Drive, #1625 Dallas TX 75254, USA Slovenian International Harp Competition Email: membership@worldharpcongress.com Nippon Harp Competition and International Festival The WHC Review is included in membership dues. International Harp Competition in Szeged International Harp Competitions and Festivals At-A-Glance Advertising in the WHC Review is open to all harp-related businesses and events as well as schools and conservatories. Dead 28 NEW MUSIC lines for ad copy are September 1 and March 1. Advertising copy, payment and Rhona Clarke: Seen From Above inquiries should be directed to: Recent Premieres and Publications Sonja Westberg 1234 Evans Road, Apt 414 San Antonio Texas 78258 30 NATIONAL NEWS Email: whcr.ad@gmail.com News items should be directed to the 41 MEET THE CORRESPONDENTS official correspondents of each country. Poland Editorial letters and photos must be re ceived by 15 August (Fall issue) and 15 February (Spring issue). Articles must 42 WORLD HARP CONGRESS CORRESPONDENTS be submitted by 1 June (Fall issue) and 1 December (Spring issue). Please direct all material to: 42 INDEX OF ADVERTISERS to the World Harp Congress Isabel Moretón Achsel, Editor Review Lange-Hop-Strasse 76 30559 Hannover, Germany Email: whcr.moreton@gmail.com 43 NATIONAL HARP ASSOCIATIONS OF THE WORLD ISSN 1542-9415 www.worldharpcongress.org © 2020 World Harp Congress, Inc. All rights reserved. printed on recycled paper
Become a member of the World Harp Congress Be part of the worldwide harp community and support the only international organization that hosts a full week harp congress in a different country every three years. Membership bene�its include : • Subscription to our biennial WHC Review, which includes world-wide harp news, interviews, harp history, new music, and international festivals • Eligibility for discounted harp insurance through Anderson Harp Insurance Group • Timely/Speci�ic Information about upcoming Congresses • Opportunities for professionals to perform or present at Congresses • Opportunities for students to apply for Focus on Youth, masterclasses, mock orchestra audition, and workshops at Congresses • Online membership directory • Access to International Harp Archives, Audio and Video Lending Libraries, Radio Interviews and much more Please visit the website to become a member: www.worldharpcongress.com/membership Is it time to renew your membership? Please visit the website to renew you membership: www.worldharpcongress.com/membership If you cannot renew your membership online, you will �ind a registration form for download on the website to send to the Membership Chair at membership@worldharpcongress.com. If you wish to pay in Euros please contact Alexandre Bonnet at harpalexbonnet@gmail.com. ANNOUNCEMENT Congratulations to St. Petersburg, Russia, host of the 15th World Harp Congress! The co-chairs will be Sofia Kiprskaya and Elizaveta Alexandrova. The Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, venue of the 15th World Harp Congress. www.worldharpcongress.com
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS Letter from Greetings from the the Chair Artistic Director Dear Friends, Dear Colleagues and Friends, We are so sorry to announce the postponement of the 14th It is with deep sadness that I write this message, as our 14th Congress in Cardiff. You will find in this issue the wonderful pro- WHC planned for July in Cardiff has had to be postponed to gram that the Cardiff team has put together. We hope that seeing August 2021. this will encourage those of you who already registered to carry These past few weeks, the world, our lives and the immediate your registration to the 2021 Congress. Also, if you have already future have drastically changed, impacting us all. But when this purchased airline tickets to Cardiff, you might save money by unprecedented situation is over we will need more than ever to transferring the flight dates to 2021 instead of asking for a refund. bring our music and ourselves together. I sincerely hope that you and your families are healthy and The Cardiff team has done extraordinary work to put togeth- are managing to cope with this world-wide disaster. I am er one of the best programs we have ever had. At this point they especially thinking of those of you who rely on free-lancing for intend to keep it just as planned,hoping that everyone involved concerts and gigs to support yourselves and your families. This will be available for the new dates. must be especially difficult for you. I hope you are able to find As a number of you have already paid for registration (and ways to continue to make music. Many of us are learning new had probably booked your travel), I would suggest that it will ways of teaching online so we can stay in touch with our stu- be best to carry it forward instead of cancelling. dents. These are probably skills that will sometimes be helpful In the meantime, I wish you all a positive and fruitful quaran- when this particular situation is over. tine and look very much forward seeing you in 2021 in Cardiff! At the Board of Directors meetings in France last summer With my warmest regards, the Board decided on the site of the 15th World Harp Congress. It will be in St. Petersburg, Russia. The main venue will be the historic Mariinsky Theatre, one of the most famous concert venues in the world. Our host committee co-chairs will be Sofia Isabelle Perrin, Artistic Director Kiprskaya and Elizaveta Alexandrova. I hope you will start WHC Board of Directors planning now to attend this Congress, in one of the most beau- tiful cities in the world! I look forward to seeing many of you next year in Cardiff! Stay well! Kathy Kienzle, Chair WHC Board of Directors 14th World Harp Congress Organizing Committee: Cardiff 2021 Dear World Harp Congress Supporter Consequently, we will be making all tickets and delegate Due to the ongoing Covid-19 Coronavirus pandemic, it is passes already purchased for the 2020 event, eligible for trans- with great regret that we have taken the decision to postpone fer to the new dates in 2021, and the Early Bird Ticket Discount the 14th World Harp Congress due to take place in Cardiff this Deadline will be extended until 1st April 2021. July. All performance venues have been closed until further The welfare of our community of artists, volunteers and audi- notice following UK and Welsh Government advice. ences is our priority throughout this time of uncertainty, and the As we are uncertain as to when the situation will change, we decision has not been made easily. We are aware that many of have decided to make an early announcement that will allow you, you will have already incurred travel costs, and we hope that by our delegates, performers, volunteers, exhibitors, and sponsors, as making this decision in good time, you will be able to re-arrange much time as possible to change travel and accommodation plans. flights and hotels for 2021 without any financial implications. There will be a considerable amount of work involved in We thank you for your support and patience while we work rescheduling the Congress and we ask for your patience and through the finer details, and on behalf of The 14th World Harp cooperation through this process. We have provisionally secured Congress Organizing Committee, we wish you all well, and look alternative dates with our venues in the Summer of 2021 that forward to welcoming you to Wales in 2021. will enable a straightforward postponement whilst maintaining — Caryl Thomas, Chair this year’s performance schedule as closely as possible. — Catrin Finch, Artistic Director — Stephen Burkitt-Harrington, Event Director Review • Spring 2020 3 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2021 CARDIFF | WALES 6-12 AUGUST 2021 THE WORLD HARP CONGRESS IN CARDIFF HAS BEEN POSTPONED TO 6-12 AUGUST 2021 DUE TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS. N EWS FROM TH E CO-CHAI R S Wales is the “Land of the the spectacular Wales Millennium Centre, St David’s Hall and Harp”, and Cardiff, it’s the new Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama building, thriving and cosmopolitan which will play host to the Congress. capital city. In the past There will be special exhibitions in some of our wonderful decades it has been museums, a chance to hear different harps and musicians from completely rejuvenated, every corner of the globe, and if you are a harpist, a chance for and today regularly plays you to join in and be a part of this most memorable celebration. host to international We feel very privileged to be leading a wonderful, artistic cultural, political and sporting events. Cardiff and Harp team of internationally renowned harpists and colleagues, and Festivals are synonymous - having hosted two World Harp together we will create a Congress to be remembered. Festivals in the 1990s, the 7th European Harp Symposium in We look forward to welcoming you to Cardiff in August 2021! 2007 and the Lyon and Healy Awards in 2013. Information regarding all aspects of attending the Congress, Harps and harpists will take over Cardiff for the week. We can be found on the website www.whc2021.wales. have wonderful old and new venues in which we will hold — Catrin Finch and Caryl Thomas, Co-chairs of world class concerts, exhibitions, and masterclasses, including the World Harp Congress 2021 in Cardiff PR E LI M I NARY PROG RAM H IG H LIG HTS CLAR SACH /WOR LD We are delighted that our program includes music to interest and entertain all harpists and that our program of clarsach and world harps is diverse and imaginative. There is a WHC Clarsach Ensemble ‘Come and Play’ daily rehearsal session with Eira Lyn Jones, concluding with a performance at the end of the week, and recital performances by Corrina Hewat, Savourna Stevenson and Lauren Scott. And we are thrilled to showcase world music from Tunisia, Senegal, Bolivia, Colombia, Turkey, Tyrol, Paraguay, Syria, Finland, Scotland and Ireland, featuring such contrasting instruments as the kora, the bandoneon, the llanera, the kantele, qanun and the çeng, Corinna Hewat Lauren Scott Eira Lynn Jones Savourna Stevenson 4 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS EVE N I NG CONCE RTS Opening Party with Gwyneth Wentink and Remy van Kesteren. A World of Harps, featuring Maya Youssef (Syria) qanun; Sara Susso, (Gambia) kora; Leonard Jacome (Venezuela) llanara; Hermanos Corbalan (Paraquay) paraguayan harps; Hiroko Sue (Japan) koto; and folk group Calan (Wales). Remy Van Kesteren Catrin Finch and Anneleen Lenearts, respectively, play a newly Gwyneth Wentink commissioned harp concerto by Sally Beamish and the Glière Harp Concerto, with the BBC National Orchestra of Wales. An evening of Double harp concertos by Elias Parish Alvars, Gerardo Tamez, Sally Beamish and Karl Jenkins featuring Sofia Kiprskaya & Agnes Clement, Mercedes Gomez & Lucretia Jancsa, Catriona McKay & Chris Stout, Jana Bouskova & Ieuan Jones. Sara Susso Calan A Jazz Spectacular with Park Stickney, Pia Salvia, Ophelia Grimm, Rossitza Milevsca, Amanda Whiting, Chube and Brenda Dor-Groot. A visit to St Fagans for traditional harp music, singing, dancing, and storytelling presented by Welsh folk artists. The Harp in Opera Gala Concert with Sir Bryn Terfel, Alexander Boldachev, the six Royal Harpists, a surprise ensemble, and the Orchestra of Welsh National Opera. Catrin Finch Anneleen Lenaerts There will be Pre and Post performances every evening featuring among others Rachel and the Red Socks, Maja Kauhanen, Ranagri, Esther Swift, and Ensemble Sangineto. MITCH JENKINS Catriona Mckay Sofia Kiprskaya Amanda Whiting trio Bryn Terfel Park Stickney Jana Bouskova Ieuan Jones Ranagri Rachel and the Red Socks Alexander Boldachev 14TH WHC IN CARDIFF | POSTPONED TO 6 TO 12 AUGUST 2021 THE COMPLETE PROGRAM CAN BE FOUND AT THE NEW! WEBSITE: WHC2021.WALES TWITTER: @WHC2020 FACEBOOK: WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2020 Review • Spring 2020 5 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2021 CARDIFF | WALES 6-12 AUGUST 2021 THE WORLD HARP CONGRESS IN CARDIFF HAS BEEN POSTPONED TO 6-12 AUGUST 2021 DUE TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS. PR E LI M I NARY PROG RAM H IG H LIG HTS (continued) CE LE B R ITY R ECITALS AN D I NTE RVI EWS Recitals by some of the world’s most celebrated recitalists, including Sivan Magen, Emmanuel Ceysson, Maria Luisa Rayan, Alice Giles, Letizia Belmondo, Naoko Yoshino, Sylvain Blassel and Maria Krushevskaya. There is also an opportunity to hear Susann McDonald, Linda Wood- Rollo and Skaila Kanga in conversation with Kimberley Rowe. Emmanuel Ceyson Maria Luisa Rayan CHAM B E R M USIC Chamber music is well represented with a daily series of Harp Quartets and Duos with artists such as Mannheim, Canna, and Clouds Harp Quartets, and Duos Julia Rovinsky & Katerina Englichova, Patrizia Tassini & Nicoletta Sanzin, and Elizaveta Alexandrova & Lubov Tkachenko; also a Harp Plus One Series featuring Violin, Trumpet, Bassoon, Guitar and Voice; a daily chamber ensemble recital with guests such as The Hermes Experiment, Pelleas Ensemble, Ensemble Caplet, The Elysian Trio, and a recital of septet music for the harp featuring Chantal Mathieu, Josh Layne, Ian McVoy and Veronika Lemishenko. Letizia Belmondo Esther Swift There is also a Thursday morning recital of Chamber Orchestra works featuring soloists Anne Marie O’Farrell, Emily Mitchell, Gabriella Dall’Olio, Anne-Sophie Bertrand and Liucile Vilimaite. Maria Krushevskaya Sylvain Blassel Patrizia Tassini Julia Rovinsky Katerina Englichova Naoko Yoshino Anne-Sophie Bertrand 6 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS CONTE M PORARY/ E LECTRO HAR P Most of these performances will take place in the Richard Burton Theatre that boasts a state of the art sound and lighting facilities, which will be used to great effect to create an immersive experience. There are recitals of contemporary works by Ernestine Stoop, Uno Alexander Vesje, Caroline Lizotte, and Mai Fukui, while Rhodri Davies and Hélène Breschand present the experimental harp, and Ghislaine Petit-Volta introduces us to new developments with the Midi Harp. Uno Alexander Vesje Caroline Lizotte H ISTOR ICAL HAR P Our Historical Harp program starts with a recital by Andrew Lawrence- King and ends with a concert of Baroque Concertos played by Maria Cleary on the triple harp. Throughout the week there are further recitals on instruments of historical interest such as the Spanish cross-strung harp and an early Erard as well as numerous lectures on topics from the Ernestine Stoop HarpDuo Ravel ornaments of JS Bach to the history of the Welsh triple harp. Ghislaine Petit-Volta JAZ Z HAR P Jazz Harp is well represented throughout the week, and, as well as the Tuesday night Extravaganza, there will be performances by Motoshi Kosako, Hugh Webb, Tara Minton, Julie Campiche, Patrice Fisher, Christine Lutz and Alina Bzhezhinska. Please look out for jazz workshops and lectures as well. Andrew Lawrence King Brenda Dor-Groot Motoshi Kosako Tara Minton Rossitza Milevska GERALD LANGER Alina Bzhezhinska Patrice Fisher Julia Campeche Chube 14TH WHC IN CARDIFF | POSTPONED TO 6 TO 12 AUGUST 2021 THE COMPLETE PROGRAM CAN BE FOUND AT THE NEW! WEBSITE: WHC2021.WALES TWITTER: @WHC2020 FACEBOOK: WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2020 Review • Spring 2020 7 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2021 CARDIFF | WALES 6-12 AUGUST 2021 THE WORLD HARP CONGRESS IN CARDIFF HAS BEEN POSTPONED TO 6-12 AUGUST 2021 DUE TO THE OUTBREAK OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS. PR E LI M I NARY PROG RAM H IG H LIG HTS (continued) WOR KSHOPS There are on offer a wonderful array of workshops, for which delegates can register prior to the start of the Congress, including Jazz with Stina Hellberg-Agback, South American rhythms with Alfredo Orlando Ortiz, Improvisation with Monika Stadler, or try your hand on the Welsh triple Harp with Robin Huw Bowen, the Japanese Koto with Hiroko Sue and the Alfredo Rolando Ortiz Paraguayan harp with Sixto Corbalan. Monika Stadler LECTU R ES There is a total of thirty-three lectures included in the program, and all covering various topics of interest. There are numerous historical talks on composers, harpists, instruments and performance practices, several lectures on teaching and well-being, as well as presentations on role of the harp in film music, a lecture on how to overcome performance anxieties and how to create that perfect tone. Sixto Corbolan Robin Huw Bowen MOVE WE LL, PLAY B ETTE R Daily interactive workshops helping us to understand the structure of the harpist’s body and how we use it, with Alexander Technique teachers Imogen Barford, Fiona Tree, and Dr. Boni Rietveld. E NSE M B LES AN D OPE N STAG E There will be harp ensemble performances throughout the day in the Jaymee Haefner Carne Foyer, and we are thrilled to program ensembles from the UK, Imogen Barford USA, Ireland, Singapore, China, Hong Kong, Hungary, Poland, Italy, France and Malaysia. The Open Stage will be live throughout the week and will showcase some traditional and innovative performances. 14TH WHC IN CARDIFF | POSTPONED TO 6 TO 12 AUGUST 2021 THE COMPLETE PROGRAM CAN BE FOUND AT THE NEW! WEBSITE: WHC2021.WALES TWITTER: @WHC2020 FACEBOOK: WORLD HARP CONGRESS 2020 8 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
WORLD HARP CONGRESS NEWS MASTE R CLASSES The Focus of Youth platform is a well-established event at every Congress, and this year, thirty young harpists have been invited to perform. Young artists are also asked to participate in master classes given by Milda Agazarian, Jaymee Haefner, Sarah O’Brien, Florence Sitruk, Letizia Belmondo, as well as Heather Downie on the Clarsach, and the Orchestral Auditions, so popular in Hong Kong in 2017 is being re-run this year again. FOCUS ON YOUTH Johanna Ander Ljung Alexandra Bidi Huw Boucher Heather Brooks Maria Bubnova Marcelina Dabek age 21 age 18 age 17 age 20 age 16 age 17 Sweden France United Kingdom United Kingdom Russia Poland Yuki Dempo Julia Dietrich Qi Han Janice Hur Mai Kamiyama Amanda Kengor age 14 age 16 age 20 age 15 age 17 age 18 Japan Germany PR China South Korea Japan USA Hyejin Kim Rena Kojima Aimee Lam Woojin Lee Melody Leung Eve Lung age 18 age 22 age 16 age 22 age 21 age 13 South Korea Japan United Kingdom United Kingdom Hong Kong PR China Victoria Markova Jernej Misic Virginia Pestugia Claire Schuurmans Almos Tallos Kaitlyn Tan age 16 age 16 age 20 age 16 age 17 age 12 Bulgaria France Italy The Netherlands Hungary Singapore Claire Thai Anwen Mai Thomas Elena Vallebona Evelien Vaneysendeyk Valerie Wai Ki Sim Renee Yadav age 20 age 21 age 21 age 18 age 15 age 15 USA United Kingdom Italy Belgium PR China Singapore THANK YOU FOR SUPPORTING THE FOCUS ON YOUTH PROGRAM IN CARDIFF! • The Otake Family • Review • Spring 2020 9 Back to the Table of Contents
HARP HISTORY Anton Edvard Pratté (1796-1875) A Bohemian Harpist in Sweden by Delphine Constantin-Reznik As founder and artistic director of the Pratté International for example the chief-conductor of the ancestor of my very Harp Festival and Competition, I had the pleasure to write in orchestra, the Norrköping Symphony Orchestra! In addition to the previous edition of the WHC review an article about the his music mastery, Pratté was also a talented painter and poet. first edition of the Festival, that was taking place in May 2019 Despite dramatical sight-loss and various other health issues, in Norrköping, Sweden. he seemed to have performed concerts on a very high level until This time, I would like to focus on the personality of the the end of his life, that occurred on his eightieth year, in 1875. recently rediscovered Swedish harpist and composer Anton The composing style of Pratté is a cross-over between clas- Edvard Pratté (1796-1875), once described by his contempo- sical elements that remind of Mozart, Haydn, Hummel or raries as ”the Harp King of the North”, who wrote more than two- Boieldieu and Romanticism, including influences by Beethoven, hundred pieces and enjoyed an highly-praised career as a harp Weber and the Italian Bel Canto. He is unanimously praised as virtuoso, both in Scandinavia and Continental Europe, alongside a composer by the critics for “his savoir-faire , his sense for with other illustrious figures such as Elias Parish-Alvars (1808- instrumentation, full and harmonic, as well as his sense for form”. 1849) and Nicholas-Charles Bochsa (1789- 1856). A critic inter- He wrote concertos, chamber music works with or without estingly compared Pratté ś playing with the latter, stating that harp, overtures, symphonies, grand oratorios, hunter’s song, Pratté was “the teacher” and Bochsa “the student”! official pieces for the Swedish Royal Court and his composi- Anton Edvard Pratté was born as Georg Anton Brát in Haida, tions are also including numerous virtuosic works for solo- Bohemia (nowadays part of the Czech Republic), into a large harp, often Fantasies based on Opera themes or folk melodies German-speaking family of marionette/puppet masters. The coming from the European regions and countries where he Brát family puppet theater company was widely well-known was performing. and extremely popular, and the childhood of Pratté was more As Pratté was the one playing his compositions, he sadly did or less an endless touring together with his family all over not seem to have been willing to publish his works during his Northern Europe. Young Pratté was early on noticed by numer- lifetime. That is why we have been to this day able to uncover ous newspapers, as “playing wonderfully on his David Harp dur- only a small part of his scores, after we first heard totally by ing the show interludes”. During a tour in Sweden and still a teenager, he decided to run away from a brutal father and a harsh lifestyle, changed his name to Anton Edvard Pratté and embraced an international solo career, playing mostly his own compositions. Countless enthusiastic reviews about Pratté concerts, that always seemed to have attracted a lot of audience, are to be found in Swedish as well as international newspapers: “an authentic and genuine artist, that offers to his audience elegant and precious compositions, in the best style.” (Wiener Allgemeine Musikalische Zeitung, 1847), “miraculous tech- nique”, “deep expression”, ”extraordinary verve and virtuosity”, ”delicate and energetic touch, artistic perfection”, ”impresses in an indescribable way”, ”a true master, that reaches the point where any kind of difficulties between the musician and the instrument ends” (various Swedish newspapers). From all this information we can see that he was a virtuoso of high calibre, however there is still a mystery to unfold about with whom and where he learned to play the harp and compose. Pratté claimed to have received from the Russian Tsar him- self the Erard harp that he was carrying around all over Europe on an especially made carriage. Amazingly enough, despite the tremendous success he had in most of the European music capitals and the multiple offers for permanent positions in major orchestras including the Swedish Royal Opera, Pratté chose instead to live most of his adult-life in the quiet region of Eastern Sweden, traveling between different aristocratic estates where he could stay in exchange of music teaching. He also was very active in the region as a conductor, being Anton Edvard Pratté in 1839. 10 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
Come to meet us in Cardiff HARP HISTORY coincidence his name for the first time a couple of years ago, but our research work is still fully ongoing, as well as being in Exclusive handcrafted the process of publishing and recording his wonderful music. Some of his pieces including the harp concerto, performed by wooden music stands myself, can already be found on Youtube. His wonderful music can be heard this summer in Cardiff Light & dismountable for the touring harpists at the World Harp Congress, where I will be giving a lecture- Harp arrangements edited CMeditions concert about Pratté ś life and work. Welcome! Made in France www.clavelmusic.com Delphine Constantin-Reznik at Anton Pratté’s grave. Often praised for her warm and powerful sound, her natural musicality and flawless technique, the french harpist Delphine Constantin- Reznik belongs without a doubt to one of today´s most prominent representative of her instrument based in Scandinavia. She has been occupying for ten years the Principal Harp´s chair of one of Sweden´s leading orchestras, Norrköping Symphony Orchestra and is also the artistic director of the Pratté International Harp Festival and Competition in that same town. Mrs Constantin-Reznik is also is a very active soloist, who has on her repertoire most of the major harp Concertos. She is regularly invited to perform together with such orchestras as the National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine, Kharkiv Philharmonic, Minsk Chamber Orchestra, Argovia Philharmonic, Pori Sinfonietta (Finland), Dalasinfonietta, and Västerås Sinfonietta (Sweden), Akademisches Orchester Zurich, and of course her own orchestra, Norrköping Symphony Orchestra. She also had the great honor to perform the Parish-Alvars Concertino for two harps on several occasions together with Catherine Michel. Mrs Constantin-Reznik is regularly invited to perform recitals and chamber music concerts with various formations at festivals and prestigious venues all over Europe and beyond. www.delphineconstantinreznik.com www.pratteharpfestival.se Review • Spring 2020 11 Back to the Table of Contents
HARP HISTORY Victor Salvi Harpist. Entrepreneur. Philanthropist. 4 March 2020 marks the 100th birthday of Victor Salvi. This tribute was published in the program book of the 13th World Harp Congress Hong Kong 2017 (Evening Concert Series) and is reprinted by kind permission of Salvi harps. – Ed. Victor Salvi was the youngest son of the Venetian instrument maker Rodolfo Salvi, who moved his atelier from Venice to Viaggiano, a small town in southern Italy with a deep musical instrument making history. Later, in order to support the musical career of his eldest son Alberto, Rodolfo moved to Chicago where Victor was born in 1920. Young Victor was naturally drawn to the harp, as he grew among them. Rodolfo’s laboratory was already building harps, as well as other string instruments, and his first Victor Salvi with Lily Laskine (1893-1988). teacher and sister, Aida, who was a professional harpist with a Chicago Civic Opera. Also, his older brother Alberto was already a world-renowned harp soloist and virtuoso by the time Victor was born. Victor himself became a professional harpist in 1938 when he began touring with our ensemble group playing con- certs from the Midwest to the East Coast until the United States entered World War II. He then joined the Navy where he did routine maintenance work until it was discovered that he was a harpist and was transferred to Illinois’ Great Lakes Naval Station to join their concert band. After the war, Mr. Salvi successfully auditioned and toured the United States as a soloist with the St. Louis Chamber Ensemble and later performed with the New York Philharmonic and NBC Symphony Orchestras under such con- ductors as Toscanini, Szell, Monteux, Mitropoulos, dan de Sabata. Victor Salvi talking to Pierre Jamet (1893-1991). Once in New York City, he began to think about how the harp attributed the sonority of his instruments to the unique single could be improved and following his father’s steps he opened a shell constructing of the bodies and the reinforcement by wood- harp repair shop and then began the designing and building of en ribs. Later, he moved the construction of the harp mechanism the “new” Salvi. to the village of Sainte Croix, in Switzerland, a town renowned In 1954, Mr. Salvi, with the collaboration of a few crafts- for precision mechanics, active in watchmaking and precision men, aspired to create a harp with a different type of sound machinery such as typewriters and music boxes. He is credited and after much experimentation he constructed his first pro- with contributing numerous significant mechanical advance- totype. In 1956, he moved to Italy and founded his new com- ments to the harp including the first to have a rust-proof linkage pany at the 16th century Villa Maria, in Genoa. The Salvi harp system as well as producing a method to strengthen the neck. was met with increasing suc- His strong belief in research and development is still a corner- cess and after about a dozen stone of the Salvi company today. years, the company outgrew In 1987, Mr. Salvi surprised the harp world when he acquired his the site, and moved north to main competitor, Lyon & Healy Harps, saving his company from a the Italian region of Piemonte very uncertain future so that it could continue to focus on making known for its Baroque furni- the Lyon & Healy harp as it had since 1889. Also in the 1980s, the ture with master carpenters, Salvi company expanded to music publishing, and string manufac- wood sculptures and inlay- turing by acquiring the British company Bow Brand. ers. In 1970, Mr. Salvi was Starting with a few skilled workers, with a desire to create awarded the first prize at the his own harp, the group of harp manufacturing and associated Exhibition of Crafts (Mostra businesses that Mr. Salvi has assembled over his lifetime is now del Artigianato) in Florence. over 300 employees worldwide. In 1974, he moved firm to Over the years, Mr. Salvi acquired the most comprehensive Piasco, a small town in the collection of antique in the world, including rare harps manufac- southern Varaita Valley near tured by Cousineau, Nadermann, Renault, Erard, Egan, Pleyel, as the city of Turin, where well as the first Lyon & Healy ever constructed, these instruments Victor Salvi with the great Russian it remains today. As a harp have been given a permanent home in the first museum solely harpist Vera Dulova (1909-2000). maker and innovator, Mr. Salvi 12 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
HARP HISTORY dedicated to the harp at The Victor Salvi Museum in Piasco. Through the Victor Salvi Foundation, works by renowned individual compos- ers were commissioned by Mr. Salvi, including Valeri Kikta (harp and voice; harp and cello, harp and violin, harp and viola), Kenji Bunch (violin and harp), Zhou Long (flute, harp and string orchestra), Thomas Rajna (harp and violin), James Bassi (harp and chorus), and Paul Sarcich’s Uncover the harp! - commissioned for the 50th Anniversary of Salvi Harps in 2004. The Foundation present- ed HRH The Prince of Wales with a specially crafted harp Victor Salvi working on a harp in the factory. made in his honor by Salvi Harps for use by the Royal Early picture of Victor Salvi. Harpist. He has given also given grants to the International Harp Archives at Brigham Young University and promoted many young harpists with debut recitals and recordings. Victor Salvi is recognized and respected worldwide for his innovations and for his support of harpists and harp-related activities. In 2004 Mr. Salvi was made an Honorary Member of the Royal College of Music (Hon RAM) by HRH The Prince of Wales. He was recognized with the Distinguished Award for Service to the International Harp Community by the World Harp Congress in 1993 and was celebrated for his contribution to the harp by the American Harp Society in 2007. In 2013 he was made a Knight of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Cavaliere dell’Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana) by the President of the Italian Republic. He was awarded honorary citizenship in the towns of: Piasco, Costiglione di Saluzzo, Viggiano, Châteauneuf de Grasse (in France where he lived), and Cartagena (Colombia). He also received many other awards and recognitions throughout the 2004 with HRH The Prince of Wales. world, as an entrepreneur and as a philanthropist. Mr. Salvi, according to this wishes, now rests in Piasco, next to his factory, and his harps. Victor Salvi. Victor Salvi traveling in Germany in the early 1950s. Review • Spring 2020 13 Back to the Table of Contents
SPOTLIGHT Israel Harp Contest –1959-2019 by Julia Rovinsky Do miracles happen at all? Sometimes they do. Try to imagine Israel in 1959: the Old City of Jerusalem is under Jordanian control and the existence of the State itself is still in great danger; hundreds of people are living in tents as the housebuilding industry can’t manage the numbers of new- comers. Already, in the beginning of the year, the food rationing card system is cancelled (which measured 500 gr of meat and 10 eggs per person per month) and it will still be a year before the first supermarket in Tel-Aviv will open… And here appears a man who decides that the time has come for Israel to become a more fully mature and for him this meant – The Arts. First three prize winners in 1959: Susanna Mildonian, Susann McDonald, and Edward Witsenburg. Last year we celebrated the 60th anniversary of this won- derful Contest, and all the First Prize Winners of all previous Igor Stravinsky (left) and Aharon Zvi Propes (middle) in 1962. International Harp Contests had been invited to perform the var- ied repertoire of musical pieces composed for the harp accom- His name was Aharon Zvi Propes. Not being a musician panied by the musicians of the Israeli Philharmonic Orchestra. himself but being a true music lover: he had a rare The Israeli Harp Contest has become the highlight of musical combination of patriotism -in the naive, idealistic, and non- activity in the field, and contest has set the harp in its appropri- political sense of the word, and also mundane practicality. And ate position in the world of music. Every three years, the world’s he offered to hold an International Harp Contest in Israel – the most outstanding harpists gather in Israel, bringing with them first one in the history of music. the magical sounds of the ancient instrument. The upcoming The harp is one of the first known musical instruments men- contest will be the 21st, and will take place in October 2021. tioned in the Bible. The Great Jewish King David was known as a harp player. Actually, his rise to power started from playing his magic instrument to delight king Saul. The harp therefore brings with it not only sounds, but also a story, the story of the Jewish people and the story of music. Music is unique as it touches the heart before the words which come from the brain. It is unique in its capability to bewitch and enthrall, and in its possibility to bring down walls and open hearts, just as David, who is known played well, showed us, and as all music lovers know. It has been thousands of years for the harp’s enchanted sounds to resonate in the air. The harp is the magical poet of any ensemble or orchestra. The harp’s soft sound carries its listeners to other dimensions and the playing of harp strings cre- ates an beautiful atmosphere that blend the present and the past. The harp’s shape, beauty and its delicate sound served as inspiration to many artists including Rembrandt. Marc Chagall Members of the contest jury and prominent visitors during the contest in 1962. Among them: Tsutomu Mimura, Pierre Jamet, Jacqueline Borot, Lucile Johnson even designed a gold coin for the contest with the figure of King Rosenbloom, Maria Korchinska, Lucile Lawrence, Phia Berghout, Clelia Giatti David playing harp. Aldrovandi, Inga Graae, Klaria Szarvas, Joseph Tal, and Aristid von Würtzler. 14 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
SPOTLIGHT Sixty years ago, the con- test was a ground-breaking Born in St. Petersburg, Julia Rovinsky graduated from the Rimsky- event, it was the harbin- Korsakov St. Petersburg State Conservatory. In 1988 she was a prize ger of all competitions, the winner of the All-Union Harp Competition in Moscow. Since immigrating to Israel in 1991 Julia Rovinsky has become a world’s first ever competi- central figure on Israel’s concert scene. She appears regularly as a tion for the harp. Over the soloist with different orchestras, mainly with the Israel Philharmonic years, even though other Orchestra under the baton of Maestro Zubin Mehta. She also appeared international and national in many chamber music ensembles and took part in a number of competitions followed, the leading festivals in Israel and around the world. In 2002 she won the Prime Minister Prize for best performance of Israeli music. International Harp Contest In recent years, Julia Rovinsky has recorded several CD’s, both for in Israel still remains the solo harp and chamber music and her arrangements for harp are very most prestigious in this popular in concert scenes all over the world. She is successfully given field. Above all, the Israeli Master classes in Europe, South and North America and Asia. Contest provides the best Julia Rovinsky is Principal Harpist of the Israel Philharmonic stage for talented young Orchestra and Professor at the Buchmann-Mehta School of Music, Winner of the 1962 contest: Lynne Turner. musicians, the world over, Tel-Aviv University. Since 2016 she is the Music Director of the International Harp Contest in Israel. who chose to play this unique instrument. Last year’s celebration continued for a whole month that included many celebratory concerts which featured our Festive Gala Concert, where seven winners of prior competitions gath- ered on one stage: Lynne Turner and Emily Mitchell from the United States; Chantal Mathieu and Anaïs Gaudemard from France; Gwyneth Wentik from The Netherlands; Lenka Petrovic from Serbia; and our own Sivan Magen from Israel. L to R: Gwyneth Wentik (1998), Lynne Turner (1962), Emily Mitchell (1979), Julia Rovinsky (Artistic Director), Anaïs Gaudemard (2012), Lenka Petrovic (2018), Sivan Magen (2006). The preceding month we also organized a concerts with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra featuring Yuying Berklee Harp Chen from China, the win- ner of the 19th Contest and by Felice Pomeranz many other concerts. A guide to improvisation, Sixty years later, we chord reading, arranging and harmony proudly take stock of our for lever and pedal harp. Winner of the 19th Contest: Yuying Chen. achievements. Most of the greatest and best-known $19.99 harpists in the world are the prize winners of our competi- Available at harp outlets and tions. Since our inception, more than six hundred contestants www.gildedharps.com have participated in our twenty contests; they have performed musical pieces especially created by Israeli composers, thus Introducing our latest publication: enriching the harp repertoire and the world of music. We look forward seeing you in October 2021 at the 21st Contemporary Etudes for Harp International Harp Contest in Israel. by Felice Pomeranz and the Berklee Harpists Available May 30, 2020 Review • Spring 2020 15 Back to the Table of Contents
SPOTLIGHT Playing For and With Dancers: What a Harpist Has Learned about Music from Those Who Move to It by Cynthia Price-Glynn After nearly 40 years Cynthia Price-Glynn retired as Principal and the musician cannot look at each other for visual cues, or Harpist with Boston Ballet in 2016. During that time, she also because they are separated like when one is on stage and the played with the Bolshoi Ballet, Royal Ballet of London, New other is in the orchestra pit. A pulse connects the two – even if York City Ballet, American Ballet Theater, and more when they it is an agreed-upon silent count. performed in Boston. A popular saying among musicians is that “there are two Introduction tempos in ballet – too fast and too slow.” There is an explana- One of the most memorable compliments I ever received was tion. Ballet tempos are determined by the choreographer’s from a young man who said “I love hearing the beautiful music vision, the stories and roles that are acted by the dancers, and you make as you dance with your hands. ”A similar remark was the skills of the dancers. Dancing fast displays brilliant techni- stated by a dancer with Boston Ballet who said “Your hand cal virtuosity and élan. Dancing to slow music exhibits amazing movements are as expressive as our bodies.” I was amazed technical control and expressiveness. The solo dancers often to be told that by playing the harp I was ‘dancing’ as well as have individualistic interpretations and feelings about their making music. This reminded me of the quote from the cho- roles and steps – which a conductor accommodates with the pace of the music that supports them. We all know the technical challenge of playing music fast in which the phrasing is often self-evident and automatic. The challenge to playing slow is primarily musical. The music can seem naked and exposed. For it to make sense you have to calculate and feel the phrasing, purposefully connecting one note to the next which wind and string instrumen- talists can do smoothly and expressively with their breathing and bowing, but can be less fluent with our plucked notes when there is so-much-space between notes. Classical and Romantic ballet cadenzas usually have no indicated meter and are sup- posed to feel “free”. I suggest “finding” a mel- ody and imposing a subtle meter, especially on cascading arpeggios. This mainframe helps gauge the evolution of crescendos and Ballet poses are like music fermatas. Musicians focus on intonation and balance of notes. diminuendos, accelerandos and rallentan- Dancers focus on the lines they create with their bodies. dos, and can create a structure, pace, and reographer and founder of the New York City Ballet Company direction to the cadenza that the dancer can follow and feel. If George Balanchine: “Ballet is when you hear the dance and see these evolutions are in your head, they will smoothly manifest the music.” The compliments made me wonder if playing for in your fingers. and with dancers in ballet and concert dance influenced my In general, I have found that if you play a cadenza really fast it harp technique and my musicality. Upon reflection I concluded often sounds like an unphrased etude and those listening might that yes it has – in many ways. This consequence is the result of be impressed by your facility but also often eager for you to get working with choreographers, with or without a conductor, with through it as quickly as possible (especially in symphony situa- groups of dancers, and with individual dancers – especially from tions). But if you make music of it, by “finding” a melody, subtle Boston Ballet ballerina Sarah Wroth. Together she and I spoke pulse, and phrasing, the listeners let you take as long as you want and performed a presentation at the Boston Harp Festival in because they enjoy and are impressed with your musicality. 2010 that can be viewed on YouTube under the title “The Harp in Phrasing Ballet”. In that program Sarah outlines what dancers need from It is important to know that whereas musicians count music musicians in three words: Pulse, Phrasing, and Predictability. by measures, each dancer has an individual way of counting Pulse the music. In general, they count the phrases – not the bars An agreed-upon tempo and rhythm is, of course, necessary or in the written meter. Actually, their way of counting seems to synchronize the musician and the dancer. This pulse can be very musical, whereas, in comparison, our musician way seems subtle or strong, regular or irregular, metronomic to flexible to mathematical. I suggest you try the dancers’ way with your very rubato. A conductor is, of course, helpful when the dancer own music. Select a piece or section of a piece, ignore the bar 16 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
SPOTLIGHT lines, count all the beats in a phrase, flowing from the first to in your harp part that enable you to constantly be alerted to the last note. You may be phrasing a melody or the harmonic watch the conductor. accompaniment that supports it. Do the notes feel connected as Warm-ups part of a flow that moves? This brings us to another influence In preparation for rehearsals and performances ballet danc- dance can have on music. ers do very careful and gradual warm-ups of their entire bod- Is a phrase ending a musical thought or leading into the next ies, which are their instruments-of-expression. They start one? We classical harpists have a tendency to relax and often holding on to a barre mindfully exercising the small muscles of slow down at the ends of phrases – as if we are looking back their hands, wrists, feet, and ankles. Next they move the larger or completing a thought. Yes – of course we must be able to do muscles of their arms, legs, and torsos. After about 30 minutes that when it is appropriate. But also, be able to play phrases they are ready to bound around the studio using their whole that push the music ahead, looking forward – not necessarily bodies in leaps, turns, twists, and sprints. These whole-body getting faster, but with an intention of “I have more to add” warm-ups are often done in a class led by a ballet master and like another sentence in a conversation. Counting the phrases accompanied by piano music that influences their movements rather than the measures, can help you feel where you should to be graceful and fluid. What can a musician learn from the be “looking” – back or ahead. Also, watching If you need this: “Ahow choreogra- Midsummer Night’s Dream”, Balanchine choreographer, Pacific Northwest above? First to respect ALL the muscles, joints, and every part Ballet phers and the dancers phrase the music with their movements of our bodies we need to play our instruments-of-expression. and gestures can illuminate what the music is saying. When Can you think of any part of the body that a pedal harpist the Mark Morris Dance Company performed Bach’s Double does NOT use? Even our noses are in-use with the need to Concerto for Violin and Oboe at Tanglewood in 2004, Morris breathe as we play. There are many excellent harp technique had the singers and instrumentalists books available to guide you in creat- learn the dance steps. Singer Jose ing your own personal warm-up. I Lemos was quoted in the Boston suggest aiming for relaxed flexibility, Globe: “The experience made me coordination, and control – by being more free. (...) In performing, singers aware-of, and nurturing ALL your get so caught up in the right notes body parts. Below are some sugges- (…) and (…) precise rhythm that we tions: can lose touch with what the music Keep in mind that our fingers start is about. From Mark and the danc- at the wrist. Moving them engages ers, I’ve learned to listen to what the lower arm muscles with an elbow music tells me instead of paying so that is held up by the upper arm much attention to what I am trying and shoulder and connected to your to tell it.”1 spine and neck. Follow the move- Predictability ment of your feet muscles up through Ballet and Concert Dance are your hips to your spine. Away from a rehearsed arts, except when every- harp stretch and even massage all of one is improvising, which is another those muscles – especially the hands topic. When working with dancer’s If you need this : a modern duet by choreographer Enrique Gustavo Santiago Flores and wrists which are always folding artistic experimentation and explo- inward when we play. Gently stretch- ration must be done in rehears- ing them up and backward can help als – so that by the performance relax those inward muscles. “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”, Balanchine choreographer, your music will be predictable and Pacific Northwest Ballet. Include a warm-up for each finger reliable for the dancer. That said, separately and in combination with CHRIS AK as mentioned above, one benefit each of the others. of a LIVE orchestra or ensemble Warm-up all over your harp – from for dance is that the conductor can top to bottom, so that you not only feel follow and support the individual- the differing demands of playing the ity of each solo dancer’s interpreta- short high strings all the way down to tion and, within limits, customize the long wires but you also keep your the music to allow and serve the soundboard “balanced” from top to soloist’s personal style. This means bottom … not just in the middle. the tempos, pauses, and more can Of course, your harp should be change with every performance kept in optimum condition so it can according to who or what is hap- be responsive to whatever music you pening on stage. Therefore, when want to make with it. Also, to under- playing for ballet or concert dance, stand the demands on your larger it is important to create and clearly muscles try playing an air-harp, not mark pedal changes and fingerings A modern duet by choreographer Enrique Gustavo Santiago Flores. Review • Spring 2020 17 Back to the Table of Contents
SPOTLIGHT touching the strings but miming the movements that enable and energize different kinds of glissandos, étouffées, dynamics, staccato and legato. When you add plucking the strings play your warm-up with different moods and intentions: sacred to bawdy, demure to aggressive, meek to bold, proper to mis- chievous, delicate to coarse, and more. When you develop this “vocabulary” of moods with awareness of your whole body you can select and direct them with your mind to infuse whatever music you are playing. I mentioned that dancer’s warm-up to music that influences and guides the gracefulness and direction of their movements. So, I suggest that you make your warm-ups musical following the “recipe” above for cadenzas. Daily warm-ups that respect your body and nurture your musicality can result in habits and muscle memories that make playing the harp comfortable and enjoyable and can lead to your developing an individual style. Style As mentioned above, solo dancers develop different personal styles – from elegant to athletic, lyrical to rhythmic, subtle to flamboyant. Interpretations of the same ballet role by different dancers is marvelous and revealing. Often none of a ballet com- pany’s soloists are better than another, just different from each other in their personal styles. Witnessing this artistic phenom- enon has made me celebrate such differences in students and colleagues. With the large spectrum of possibilities for harp- ists in today’s world, there are unprecedented opportunities to explore many different paths and to even develop a unique style. Of course, this exploration should include the ability to “fit in”, playing in orchestras or ensembles where the goal and purpose is collaboration and synchronization. And I hope you get to explore playing for and with dancers – to see what the music you are playing looks like. Conclusion In ballet and concert dance the splendors of scenery, cos- tumes, and lighting join music and dance to produce a ‘com- munity’ in which many skilled people are needed and appreci- • 2022 12th USA International Harp Competition, ated for doing their jobs on-stage, back-stage, and in the pit. Bloomington, IN This combination of art forms very often inspires spontaneous bursts of applause from audiences as they “hear the music and • 2021 7th USAIHC “Ruth see the dance”. These bursts of enthusiasm and appreciation Inglefield” Composition Contest are felt by the performers and create an energy that make the • Annual Concert Series audiences an integral part of performances. It is very exciting • Harp Start Educational Programs to be part of such events. And remember that as harpists we are creating a smaller scale yet similar experience as we play Engage with our mission to music that can be not only heard but also seen as we dance elevate exceptional harpists with our hands. to extraordinary heights through performance, new music, and education! Endnote: 1 Dyer, Richard, “To perform with Mark Morris, musicians learn new movements.” Boston Globe, July 1, 2004, page D1. To donate or find out how to get involved, please visit: www.usaihc.org @usaihc 18 Review • Spring 2020 Back to the Table of Contents
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