EU Health research : A decade of EU efforts on epilepsy research - Dr Karim Berkouk. Acting Head of Unit - epiXchange
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EU Health research : A decade of EU efforts on epilepsy research Dr Karim Berkouk. Acting Head of Unit Non-Communicable Diseases & the Challenge of Healthy Ageing Health Directorate Directorate General Research and Innovation European Commission
Epilepsy – Why are we here today? Burden • 68 million people affected worldwide • Epilepsy puts a significant economic burden on societies worldwide – EUR 16 billion/year Current challenges • Lack of early intervention/proper diagnosis • Lack of effective treatment for 30-40% of patients • Large spectrum of disorders - Lack of personalised approach • Strong link to other disorders (TBI, depression, mental disability, etc.) • Social stigma Image credit: © luaeva, #104643250, 2018. Source: Fotolia.com.
Over a decade of EU efforts in epilepsy research 200 H2020 FP7 180 160 140 Millions in EUR 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 FP H2020 7
EU epilepsy research funded in FP7 & Horizon 2020 Key Figures 4 • 104 projects 17 • 431 participations • Over 50 countries 57 In Health Programme (7 26 Closed projects) • 260 publications • 6,6 average Impact Factor Training & mobility Frontier research • 2 SMEs; 1 patent Collaborative research Innovation € 178 million (2007-2018)
epiXchange – emerging global leader in epilepsy research Global partners US: 4; AU: 2; IL: 1, BR: 1 EpiTarget EpimiRNA 20 participants 19 participants EpiPGX 15 participants EpiSTOP 17 participants EpiCARE 28 participants DESIRE 28 participants epiXchange 4 participants 2011 - EpiPGX, epiXchange 2013 - DESIRE, EpiSTOP, EpiTarget, EpimiRNA 2016 - ERN EpiCARE
EC initiatives: Public partnerships • Build the European dimension in MS research activities • Support and align national strategies • Co-invest in brain, cancer & cardiovascular diseases • Provide best practises to MS
Creating research infrastructures Building a research infrastructure to help advance neuroscience, medicine and computing. • Over 500 scientists at nearly 120 universities, teaching hospitals and research centres across Europe • Optimise use of available resources (data and knowledge) • Accelerate data analysis • Provide sustainable infrastructure for neuroscience data • Broaden the knowledge-base • Accelerate innovation for patients • Speed up clinical validation
EC initiatives: Public-private partnerships • The world's biggest PPP in life sciences • Aims to improve the development of medicines, vaccines etc. Total funding in brain • Open to other industries research: 250 Million EUR • Unprecedented inter-industry collaboration and with academia, patients, regulators, authorities
Our initiatives: Global co-operation • International funders • Flexible arrangements • Common goal • Mobilisation of a critical mass of researchers • Sharing of tasks, costs, research infrastructures and data • Taking advantage of different practices
Some successes: Detecting early DESIRE, EpiSTOP EpimiRNA, EpiTarget
Some successes: Anticipating patients' seizures Main objective: To develop an intelligent alarming system for a patient which measures brain dynamical activity and is capable of predicting the seizures to increase patient's safety. Outcomes: • Development of EPILAB - a software package for studies on the prediction of epileptic seizures • Development of the European database on epilepsy patients which includes EEG recordings, MR, etc. • Development of the first portable devices for monitoring seizures at home by MICROMED
Some successes: Picturing the inside functioning of the brain NEUROPT Main objective: The development of advanced non-invasive imaging methodologies for in vivo diagnosis, monitoring and prognosis of major neurological diseases. Outcomes: • Improvement of the spatial resolution of imaging techniques • Employment of the time-resolved techniques to offer greater sensitivity while imaging surface tissues (e.g. skin and skull) and brain tissue. • Development of the novel photonic devices as well as device prototypes for use in the clinical setting, including a specialised helmet for attaching the optical fibres to the head.
Current funding opportunities for epilepsy research WP 2019 - 2020 • Understanding causative mechanisms in co- and multimorbidities • New therapies for NCDs • Management of multimorbidities (elderly) • Digital health and care services • International cooperation in digital solutions and robotics for independent living EC Coordination and support actions • Coordinating European brain research and developing global initiatives • Building international efforts on population and patient cohorts Other opportunities: • Translational Safety Biomarker Pipeline (TransBioLine): Enabling development and implementation of novel safety biomarkers in clinical trials and diagnosis of disease (IMI2) • Testing pathophysiological models of brain diseases - Medical Informatics Platform (HBP) • Federated analysis of human intracerebral stimulation and recording data • 2018 "Mental Disorders" Call (NEURON)
Horizon Europe: Proposed structure
Horizon Europe: Budget Proposal Proposed budget: €97.9 billion
TOWARDS Horizon Europe: MISSIONS HIGH LEVEL GROUP CHAIRED BY PASCAL LAMY Adopt a mission-oriented, impact-focused approach to address global challenges Action: Set research and innovation missions that address global challenges and mobilise researchers, innovators and other stakeholders to realise them.
Criteria for selecting R&I missions Proposed by Prof. Mazzucato • Bold, inspirational, with wide societal relevance • A clear direction: Targeted, measurable and time-bound • Ambitious but realistic R&I actions • Cross-disciplinary, cross-sectoral and cross- actor innovation • Multiple bottom-up solutions
Conclusions A decade of achievements • Advances in brain imaging, genetic and metabolic investigations • Identification of over 130 subcategories of epilepsy • Impacting clinical practice: better diagnosis and care of patients • Europe as a strong contributor to epilepsy research EU research shows that together we can achieve better, more and faster! The new decade starts now with the end of H2020 and the beginning of Horizon Europe
Thank you! @EUScienceInnov #InvestEUresearch #EUHealthResearch http://ec.europa.eu/research/health http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal
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