ENGINEERING2021 - FORMER STUDENT FEATURE pg. 9
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Department of Biomedical Engineering FORMER STUDENT FEATURE pg. 9 SENIOR INNOVATION pg. 14 BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING 2021
pg. 14 pg. 9 pg. 21 pg. 26 Table of Contents 4 Letter from the department head 16 Faculty & staff awards 5 Facts and figures 17 Faculty professional society fellows 6 Student scholarship & award winners 18 Student innovation through I-Corps 8 Research: COVID-19 detection 20 Student celebrates collaborative research 9 Lessons learned from former student 21 Research: OvCa-Chip 10 Summer Enrichment Experience 22 Staff Spotlight: Eileen Hoy 11 Research: $5M cancer grant 23 Outstanding Alumni: Cindy Haven 12 Student embraces research, academia 24 New biomedical design studio 13 Research: Regenerative medicine in the gut 26 Research: Late-stage cancer care 14 Senior design project highlights 27 Dr. Kathy Banks named university president Cover: This anatomical-sized ear is an example of how regenerative medicine research in the department is engineering functional human tissue that will drive biomedical innovations, enabling better understanding of diseases, drug discovery and therapeutics.
BY THE NUMBERS Letter from the Department Head RESEARCH $11.2 MILLION Greetings from Aggieland! I hope this finds each of you and you loved ones well. It has been enlightening to prepare this annual update for the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Texas A&M University, as it has reinforced the fundamental commitment that our faculty, students and staff hav to making an impact. Therefore, it is extremely rewarding to highlight exciting research developments, FUNDING (FY 2020 TOTAL) celebrate the achievements of our faculty and students, and underscore the impact of their innovative 65 38 and translational efforts As we move into the future, we will maintain a technical emphasis on our four primary research areas of patents disclosures file Numbers from 2015-20 Numbers from 2015-20 imaging technologies, medical devices, regenerative medicine, and sensing and monitoring systems. Our faculty is increasing connectivity to the Engineering Medicine program and the Center for Remote Health Technologies and Systems. This includes adding complementary expertise in application areas of great importance throughout the world: chronic diseases (cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes), trauma care and pediatric devices. These efforts are already strongly supported with federally funded research centers ENROLLMENT (FALL 2020) FACULTY and continue to grow with new major projects, many detailed in this report. These programs support 25 2 Lecturers 496 159 translational efforts to quickly move design concepts developed in our labs out into practice. It is a thrill to Tenure Track work with faculty and students so committed to solving real-world problems. Students are benefiting from the transformation of coursework to leverage new technology, upgraded Undergraduates Graduates 5 Professors of Practice 20 Affiliated Faculty 1 facilities and additional resources for hands-on learning. Changes are capitalizing on the unique Professor of backgrounds of faculty with extensive industry experience as well as integrating cutting-edge research into Instruction new elective courses. As a result, our graduates are being trained to become impact-minded leaders who will design engineering solutions to clinical problems and understand all aspects of the process necessary to turn those into approved products. It is through this comprehensive training that we produce strong biomedical engineers prepared to have a lasting influence DEGREES AWARDED DIVERSITY We are proud of the significant increases in research expenditures, publications, faculty awards, (FALL 2019-SUMMER 2020) UNDERGRADUATE scholarships, fellowships and research space that all signal excellent forward progress. These achievements 28 45% Female are enabling further growth in people and programs that will provide even greater opportunities for impact. Please visit our website or come visit us in person to see firsthand how our plans are coming together to M.S./M.Eng. make a difference in the world 28% Minority 16 Ph.D. GRADUATE 40% 149 Female B.S. Michael J. McShane, Ph.D. 13% Minority Department Head and Professor James J. Cain Professor II 4 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 5
Student Scholarship & Award Winners Departmental Scholarships Artifink Capstone Team Jesse Fine Navaneeth K. R. Pandian Our students and faculty benefit greatly through program enhancements and scholarships that our former Second place overall, 2020 Engineering Student Initiative Award, Department Distinguished Graduate Student students and friends make possible. We greatly appreciate your support. Design Showcase, Texas A&M: Sarah of Biomedical Engineering Award, Association of Former Students Jones, Hunter Lyon, Brandon Worth, Kendall Gibson Kassidy Porche Gilberto Flores Reyes and Sarah Swift Linda & Joe Fowler ’68 Endowed Bill Blackwood Scholarship, Marina and Don Canal ’85 Dr. William Hyman Scholarship Fund Alcon Capstone Team Scholarship, Department of Biomedical College of Engineering Scholarship* This scholarship was created in honor of Dr. William Second place in the Department Engineering Daniel Prasca-Chamorro Hyman. It supports students who have industry This scholarship was established by Marina and of Biomedical Engineering, 2021 Graduate Research Fellowships internship/co-op experience. Morrow Foundation Engineer Don Canal. It funds students who are both Texas Engineering Design Showcase, Texas Program fellow, National Science Scholarship, College of Engineering residents and military veterans. A&M: Emily Rayer, Beril Ulugun, Audrey Sanskruthi Guduri Foundation Wanda and Jack E. McMahan ’43 Amanda Rakoski Sheppard, J. Jesus Rodriguez Cruz, Biomedical Engineering Havelka Peter Chaplinsky Scholarship Annette Alanis and Esteban Ramirez Graduate Research Fellowships Biocoupler Capstone Team Award & Scholarship, Department of Program fellow, National Science Memorial Scholarship This fund was established to honor the memory of Biomedical Engineering Third place overall, first place in the Michael Guillen Foundation This scholarship was established to honor the Jack and Wanda McMahan. It provides funding to Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ayse Yalcinkaya ’02 Memorial Alexandra Ramos memory of Peter Chaplinsky. It provides funding to members of the Corps of Cadets. 2021 Engineering Design Showcase, Biomedical Engineering Havelka the top biomedical engineering junior. Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Texas A&M: Rupal Gupta, Raaghav Engineering Award & Scholarship, Department Roger J. McNichols ’98 Bageshwar, Kamran Darvesh, Wahibah Hannan of Biomedical Engineering Linda & Joe Fowler ’68 Memorial Scholarship Alexander Bogdan and Ariel Alanis Flores Roger J. McNichols ’98 Memorial Class of ’80 E. King Gill Selfless Service Endowed Scholarship This fund honors the memory of former student Sara Abasi Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Award, Texas A&M LAUNCH program Distinguished Dissertation Award, This scholarship was established by Linda and Joe Roger McNichols. It funds students with interest in Engineering Ruby Ross Texas A&M Fowler. This needs-based fund supports students entrepreneurship experience, translational work or BrieAnn Harris Wanda and Jack E. McMahan ’43 Isabelle Agurcia who are U.S. citizens and participate in leadership/ taking additional classes to expand education. Delano Women in Engineering Scholarship, Department of Buck Weirus Spirit Award, Texas A&M extracurriculars. Shreedevi Arun Kumar Scholarship, College of Engineering Biomedical Engineering Ayse Yalcinkaya ’02 Christopher Hung Amelia Soltes Third place, Raymond’s Idea Challenge, Linda & Joe Fowler ’68 Endowed Wanda and Jack E. McMahan ’43 Biomedical Engineering Havelka Memorial Scholarship Texas A&M Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Scholarship, Department of Award & Scholarship^ This fund honors the memory of former student U.S. Senator Phil Gramm Doctoral Engineering Biomedical Engineering Ayse Yalcinkaya. It provides funding to junior female This scholarship was formed by Jim ’86 and Jacque Fellowship, Texas A&M Sarah Jones Hunter Syas students actively engaged in the Society of Women Havelka ’87. It is awarded to the top senior in Marco Bueso-Renteria Graduate Research Fellowships Program Freshman Dean’s Excellence Award, Engineers with a 3.0 GPA or higher. biomedical engineering. Roger J. McNichols ’98 Memorial fellow, National Science Foundation Texas A&M Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Anna Kersey Daaniya Syeda * Future Scholarships Engineering Second place, 3-Minute Thesis Dr. William Hyman Scholarship Fund, ^ Non-endowed Ana Chang-Gonzalez Competition, Texas A&M Department of Biomedical Engineering Diversity Award, The Protein Society Xiao Ling Thomas Tigner Lydia Colvin Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion Activity Dr. William Hyman Scholarship Fund, Department of Biomedical Engineering Graduate Research Fellowships Program fellow, National Science 2021 Annual Research Grant, SPIE Isabella Couture Brandon Look Fong Roger J. McNichols ’98 Memorial Foundation Lauren Yamthe Symposium Winners Ayse Yalcinkaya ’02 Memorial Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Linda & Joe Fowler ’68 Endowed Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Engineering Scholarship, Department of On behalf of the Department of Biomedical Engineering at Texas A&M University (BME@TAMU), the Engineering Hamza Masood Biomedical Engineering Biomedical Engineering Graduate Student Association is pleased to announce this year's research Claudia Daboin Linda & Joe Fowler ’68 Endowed symposium winners: Morrow Foundation Engineer Ayse Yalcinkaya ’02 Memorial Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Scholarship, College of 1st Place Podium Presenter – Michaela Pfau 3rd Place Rapid-Fire Presenter – Annie Scholarship, Department of Biomedical Engineering Engineering 2nd Place Podium Presenter – Samuel Briggs Hedman & Jace Willis (Tie) Engineering Sakina Mohammed Mota Lois Wampler Kaivalya Deo Diversity Service Student Award, Graduate Research Fellowships 3rd Place Podium Presenter – Amirali Selahi & Best First Year Graduate Presenter – Laura Third place, Raymond’s Idea Challenge, Accountability, Climate Program fellow, National Science Ping Dong (Tie) Rivera Tarazona Texas A&M and Equity, Texas A&M Foundation 1st Place Rapid-Fire Presenter – Cyril Soliman Best Undergraduate Presenter – Rithika Heather Farris HEEP Graduate Fellowship, Hagler Peter Chaplinsky Memorial Adavikolanu Institute for Advanced Study 2nd Place Rapid-Fire Presenter – Thomas Scholarship, Department of Tigner Biomedical Engineering 6 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 7
Career Reflections, Lessons Learned Scott Salys ’96, is the divisional vice president of At this point, Salys knew he wanted to expand his Heart Failure operations at Abbott, a medical device experience outside of R&D and have a broader company. Heart Failure operations is a franchise overall business understanding, so he transferred within Abbott’s medical device segment focused on within the company to St. Jude’s Neuromodulation implantable and nonimplantable heart pumps as well Division where he rotated through several vice as heart failure monitoring systems. Salys has more president roles. than 20 years of industry experience and has expertise “Let them know what your interests are, and then in research and development (R&D), operations, supply see if there is a business need that matches up with chain, program management, process development, your aspirations or where you want to go,” Salys marketing and customer engagement. said. “Some of it’s random timing and what the However, that was not the original plan. business needs at a given point in time. Your skill In high school, Salys was set to pursue geophysics, sets need to match the company needs.” although he wasn’t set in which direction his career Throughout his career, Salys said he has faced would go. However, in his senior year of high school, many challenges but was successful through Tian shifts biosensor research to he was hospitalized on and off for about a ear. persistence and staying focused on adding value. “During that time, I was doing my own research “There were challenging times that I was working focus on COVID-19 detection online, trying to understand my illness and the physiology,” Salys said. “It was during this time I 18-hour days, working on weekends. But at the end, when it’s all successful, it develops you and you feel started to learn how the body works.” good about it. It’s rewarding at the end of it all. The Dr. Limei Tian and her team are developing a novel way to “The human body is the most amazing machine challenging times are the most rewarding in my diagnose COVID-19 through a mask using adapted biosensor and system you can work on,” he said. “That’s experience,” Salys said. research designed for other disease diagnoses. how I got into this field and I’m glad I did. It’s been Salys also encouraged students to explore many tremendously rewarding.” different career path options when they graduate, When the COVID-19 pandemic began to inundate exhales, their breath can be captured. The sensor One major accomplishment toward his career path saying there are many entry points for engineers, the United States in early 2020, many researchers then can be easily removed and placed in a hand- was a co-op he did with a pacemaker company including areas such as R&D, operations, regulatory looked at how they could adapt their current work held reader for analysis. out of Houston. In addition to firmly establishing and field roles with direct to help fight the pandemic. Dr. Limei Tian, assistant “In addition to COVID-19, the platform technology his passion for R&D, he said it was instrumental in physician interaction. professor in the Department of Biomedical being developed in our lab can be readily adapted providing career options upon graduation. Having a “You’re not going to be Engineering at Texas A&M University, and her team for rapidly detecting and monitoring other resume with directly relevant work experience and able to mastermind your are developing a novel way to diagnose COVID-19 infectious respiratory diseases,” Tian said. tangible R&D achievements caught the interest of career trajectory. Some of through a mask. recruiting companies and provided topics to discuss it just happens, so I never The team is in the sensor development process. “We are developing a reliable, noninvasive, point-of- Tian said one challenge has been improving in interviews. tried to over plan it,” Salys care biosensor that can directly capture and detect the sensitivity of the biosensors to capture low After graduation, Salys went to work in said. “As you go through SARS-CoV-2 for rapid detection and surveillance of concentration of biomarkers in the breath. R&D at Cyberonics, a company focused on your career, you should COVID-19,” Tian said. neuromodulation for the treatment of epilepsy. have a general trajectory Tian was recently recognized for her work in in mind and take on One of Tian’s research focuses is in organic and biosensors by receiving the Trailblazer R21 Award Three years later, he was approached with the inorganic hybrid materials for physical, chemical opportunity to move to California and join a larger opportunities that lead in from the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging that direction.” and biological sensors and multifunctional surfaces and Bioengineering, part of the National Institutes company, St. Jude Medical, that focused on cardiac and interfaces. As opportunities to research ways of Health. The award is an opportunity for new rhythm management and the design of pacemakers to detect and fight COVID-19 started, Tian began and early-stage investigators to pursue research and defibrillators to adapt biosensors designed for other disease programs that integrate engineering and the physical While there, he made his way through different diagnoses to instead detect COVID-19. sciences with the life and behavioral sciences. R&D positions, starting as an individual contributor Tian said the goal is to develop a biosensor patch in leads development to expanding his role to that can be placed into a mask/scarf. As a person managing increasingly larger organizations. 8 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 9
Researcher Receives $5M Cancer Grant Dr. Tanmay Lele, Unocal Professor in the abnormalities are ubiquitous and occur in all kinds department, received a multi-million dollar grant of cancers — breast, prostate and lung cancers.” to support groundbreaking cancer research. Pathologists study biopsies and note abnormalities Lele received a $5 million Recruitment of in the shape of the cell and its nucleus to grade Established Investigators grant from the the severity of cancer. To research the cause of Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of abnormal cancer nuclear structures, Lele and his Texas (CPRIT) to further knowledge about cancer team are working to computerize the analysis of and how it progresses. nuclear shapes. Lele’s research focuses on mechanobiology — the Lele’s research aims to help the medical community mechanical aspects of biology — where he works develop new knowledge of human cancers and Summer enrichment experiences to understand how cells sense external mechanical forces as well as how they generate mechanical how they progress to better diagnose and manage cancers. Understanding the mechanisms behind the give students face time with industry forces, and how these mechanical forces impact cell function. abnormalities can help develop therapies to better treat cancers by targeting the nucleus. In cancer, both cellular mechanical forces “Like any other basic field, we are trying to make and the mechanical properties of resisting discoveries with the hope that they will have long- The Summer Enrichment Experience (SEE), hosted The SEE program lined up with a College of cellular structures go awry. This in turn causes term impacts on human health,” Lele said. annually by the department, celebrated its sixth Engineering initiative called ENGRx, which requires abnormalities in cell structure. A particularly striking Lele has two laboratories, one in College Station anniversary in 2021. all students to have external experiences such as feature of cancer cells is the highly irregular and/or and one in the Texas A&M Health Science Center’s research, leadership or industry experience. distended shape of the nucleus. Institute of Biosciences and Technology in Houston. The SEE program launched in 2015 as a way to provide students additional opportunities for When it first started, opportunities focused on “The nuclei in normal tissue have smooth surfaces, The cancer grant from CPRIT is a collaborative interactions with industry to assist with career contacts in the Houston and College Station areas. but over time the surfaces of cancer nuclei become effort with Dr. Michael Mancini and Dr. Fabio Stossi exploration and networking. Jacqueline Havelka However, that soon expanded throughout Texas irregular in shape,” Lele said. “Now, why? Nobody from the Baylor College of Medicine. Lele said he is ’87, a member of the Biomedical Engineering in person and the entire nation virtually. Some really knows. We’re still at the tip of the iceberg looking forward to collaborating with researchers in Advisory Board, started the program. Maria examples of partnering companies include Quest at trying to figure this problem out. But nuclear both College Station and Houston. Lyons, program manager for corporate relations Medical, Abbott, the Mann Eye Institute, NASA, Lele received his doctoral and former student outreach in the department, Medtronic, BD and Cook Medical. degree in chemical manages the program. In-person opportunities prior to the pandemic engineering from Purdue “It has been very rewarding to see hundreds of included industry and hospital tours, physician University. Before coming to students participate over these last years,” Havelka shadowing and networking opportunities. The Texas A&M, he served as the said. “I hope that we have provided some sparks transition online allowed the series to expand to Charles A. Stokes Professor of of interest to help them pursue a particular career include panel presentations from former students, Chemical Engineering at the path. All it takes is a spark to get that fire going! information sessions focused on career paths University of Florida. At Texas at medical device companies, virtual product A&M, in addition to being in The undergraduate population in biomedical demonstrations and more. biomedical engineering, he is engineering nearly doubled in size between 2014 and a joint faculty member in the 2020. As a result, the program saw changes as well. “Companies, their employees and our former Artie McFerrin Department of “The program has grown tremendously from the students have all been extremely gracious in Chemical Engineering. student perspective. In its first year, approximately sharing their time and expertise with our current 20 students participated,” Lyons said. “Our students,” Lyons said. “Summer 2021 will utilize fully virtual series in 2020 resulted in 94 active a hybrid model incorporating both in-person and participants, 25 of which received credit for the virtual experiences.” ENGRx curriculum requirement.” 10
FROM RESEARCH TO ACADEMIA Del Bosque embraces teaching opportunity Romina Del Bosque initially pursued biomedical Del Bosque defended her dissertation in late engineering as an undergraduate student because 2019, started teaching in January 2020 and it combined medicine and engineering. At the time, graduated from Texas A&M in May. She is she planned to pursue a medical degree but found now on the academic professional track at she liked the problem-solving aspects of biomedical Vanderbilt University. Along with teaching engineering more. two courses a semester, she has two service That interest continued on to her doctoral components: developing a mentorship program program. There, she continued her research in for underrepresented minorities within the radiofrequency coil design for magnetic resonance department and designing a program that helps GUT RESEARCH INNOVATIONS imaging and spectroscopy in Dr. Mary McDougall’s students get internships. lab. Financial support came from two Texas A&M While in Bryan-College Station, Del Bosque was a University fellowships — the Louis Stokes Alliance member of the Texas A&M System Research Model for Minority Participation and the Graduate (TxARM), part of The Texas A&M University System could help veterans through regenerative medicine Diversity Fellowship. Texas Alliance for Graduate Education and the “Throughout both undergrad and graduate school, Professoriate. This alliance was created to advance Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a multi-symptom illness that One challenge her overall research faces is I had phenomenal professors and mentors,” Del knowledge about models to improve pathways impacts an estimated 25% to 35% of veterans of the sourcing cell material from the patient to form the Bosque said. “The combination of that support to the professoriate and success of historically Gulf War. Since the war, functional gastrointestinal engineered portion. Many of the issues she’s trying and my interest in mentoring and teaching underrepresented minority graduate students, disorders related to GWI have gone largely to address impact only parts of the gut. undergraduate researchers in my lab is what led postdoctoral fellows and faculty in specific science, unexplained and there are no clear therapies that “For a regenerative medicine approach to work, you me to pursue a career in academia.” technology, engineering and math disciplines. directly address gastrointestinal dysfunction in GWI. have to show that other portions of the gut are still Del Bosque said TxARM provided a community with Dr. Shreya Raghavan, assistant professor, and her lab functioning normally,” Raghavan said. “That’s our a common goal — to pursue a career in academia. aim to develop new ways to research GWI occurrence first challenge — to show that engineered pieces “These professional development activities are and treatment options using bioengineering. from the uninvolved gut still function physiologically extremely helpful when transitioning from doctoral “We believe that by investigating the pathobiology of as expected and sourcing enough amounts of student to junior faculty,” she said. GWI-related gastrointestinal dysfunction, we will be autologous tissue to create this solution.” One of her main professional and personal able to therapeutically target it and improve the quality Raghavan said personal connections have also led mentors in graduate school was her advisor. One of life of aging Gulf War veterans,” Raghavan said. to her interest in studying the gut, including family piece of advice that Del Bosque has carried with Her lab works on engineering tissue members afflicted with chronic gut disorder her is to not doubt herself. microenvironments for both intestinal inflammation “Even outside of GWI, this work has implications in “As a first-generation college student, I often research and cancer. By isolating all the individual other inflammatory disorders of the gut like Crohn’s doubted myself and my abilities,” she said. “I plan cellular components and reengineering them in and colitis, even cancer initiation,” Raghavan said. to mentor undergraduate students, especially controlled ratios, the lab is able to better understand “These sorts of personalized medicine approaches those who are in similar situations I was in, to the different variables that cause the biological are currently not very popular in the gut realm. It help them understand that they do belong within problems. These bioengineered constructs, if made will be exciting to generate bioengineered guts. To the department and that hard work can help from patient-derived cells, can then be used for ask so many different questions like, ‘Why are some them accomplish anything they set their mind to personalized, patient-specific treatments patients susceptible to colorectal cancer? Or why do regardless of their ‘starting point.’” “The readouts from bioengineered guts/intestines some individuals with inflammatory bowel disorders are phenomenally similar to comparable tissues from have disruptions in gut motility, and how can we rodents, rabbits and even humans,” Raghavan said. treat them?’” “Our previous work has shown that by creating these gut structures, we’re able to compare physiological function and show remarkable equivalency.” 12 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 13
Taking steps to improve CAPSTONE youth foot and ankle orthotics Design Projects One senior design team developed an orthotic to help children move easier. Working with Texas Children’s Hospital, the team designed an orthotic device to help children with foot-ankle malalignments. Current orthotics are either generalized pieces designed for adults or customized The senior design experience is an extremely important part of the biomedical engineering curriculum at devices that take lots of time and money to make. The team Texas A&M University. The department’s undergraduate students work with sponsors as part of a project developed a plan and prototype that landed at the perfect aimed at designing and fabricating a medical device or system. The projects, which can result in new intersection of timely and customizable. Another aspect of designs, improvements to existing designs or new process designs, are sponsored by clients such as medical their project is a business plan that explains costs, associated device companies and clinicians. risks and anticipated profit margins These are just a few examples of projects our students have recently participated in. Please note that all “Our sponsor is very ambitious. I think that pushes us and photos were taken before COVID-19 restrictions were in place. challenges us more and gives us that drive to be successful,” Emily Burrows said. “They’ve been helpful and clear on what they want.” Students offer pediatric Students develop device surgeons a helping hand to support infant kidneys When babies are born with cardiovascular issues In a surgery suite, it’s all hands on deck to give the patient that require surgery, their other systems, especially the best care possible. However, using an endoscope, a the kidneys, need support. Babies in the neonatal tube with a light and camera attached to it, can sometimes intensive care unit receive this support through take away some of that mobility. This capstone team of five peritoneal dialysis, which helps soak up and remove developed a holder that can keep the endoscope absolutely waste. This process is currently done by hand. One still during surgery for a pediatric ear, nose and throat team worked with Texas Children’s Hospital to develop surgeon with Texas Children’s Hospital. an automated system to save time and labor and “This project is on the smaller scale since we are just allow the nurses to act as a second pair of eyes. catering to our surgeon, but the bigger impact of this is it’s “This is the first class where we have full discretion going to cut down on procedures and it’s going to allow him over everything,” Ashwin Mukund said. “A lot of classes to work on more patients at the end of the day and help have guidelines and, ‘OK, if this goes wrong, you can those kids that need it,” Camille Felgenhauer said. “It’s those go to a teacher,’ but this class it’s really all on us.” small details that make the bigger picture worth it.” Team designs phone app for Capstone team works low-contrast visual acuity tests to help the littlest ears Technology is always evolving, including using telehealth This capstone team worked with two sponsors from to reach patients who cannot easily travel to a physical Texas Children’s Hospital to find new and adaptable clinic or hospital. One capstone design team of four solutions to infant ear deformations — where all developed a new phone app to test low-contrast visual the material is there, just not in the right place. The acuity. Working with The University of Texas Southwestern students worked to solve a real-world problem in Medical Center, this app could help clinicians diagnose an effective way. The team developed a 3D print neurological conditions, including multiple sclerosis, personalized treatment plan to create alternative without the patient traveling to the clinic. devices to the generic products on the market, which aren’t exactly fit for infants “Our application is sort of a first test to see how your vision is doing, and see if that’s manifesting as a symptom of a “This is the application of our education, and seeing larger issue,” Matthew Armstrong said. “Our assignment is it and being successful with it helps me know that in to design something that can be deployed remotely.” the future, wherever, whatever I do with my life, I will be able to achieve something like this because I’ve already seen results,” Meagan Makarczyk said.
Faculty Professional Faculty & Staff Awards Society Fellows IMPEDE® Embolization Plug Team Roozbeh Jafari Gerard Coté, Regents Professor Mike McShane, Professor R&D 100 Award, R&D World Magazine Dean of Engineering Excellence Award, Texas A&M American Institute for Medical and American Institute for Medical and 2020 Excellence in Technology Transfer Award, – Professor Level Biological Engineering Biological Engineering Federal Laboratory Consortium for Research Impact Award, Texas A&M Engineering Biomedical Engineering Society Roderic Pettigrew, Professor Technology Transfer Experiment Station Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers American Academy of Arts and Sciences Isaac Adjei Senior Member, National Academy of Inventors International Society for Optics and Photonics (SPIE) American College of Cardiology “1,000 Inspiring Black Scientists” Distinction, Tanmay Lele Melissa Grunlan, Professor American Heart Association Cell Press Recruitment of Established Investigator’s Award, American Institute for Medical and Biological American Institute for Medical and Daniel Alge Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas Engineering Biological Engineering Dean of Engineering Excellence Award, Texas A&M Unocal Professorship, College of Engineering American Chemical Society International Society of Magnetic – Assistant Professor Level Charles Patrick Resonance in Medicine Balakrishna Haridas, Professor of Practice Saurabh Biswas Commitment to Students Award for Faculty, Texas National Academy of Engineering American Institute for Medical and Senior Member, National Academy of Inventors A&M chapter of the Biomedical Engineering Society Biological Engineering National Academy of Medicine Gerard Coté Charles Peak Roozbeh Jafari, Professor Vladislav Yakovlev, Professor Walston Chubb Award for Innovation, Sigma Xi Presidential Transformative Teaching Grant American Institute for Medical and American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering Biological Engineering Distinguished Achievement Award for Graduate Roderic I. Pettigrew Mentoring, Association of Former Students American Physical Society Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences Duncan Maitland, Professor International Society for Optics and Photonics (SPIE) Akhilesh Gaharwar Shreya Raghavan American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering The Optical Society of America Dean of Engineering Excellence Award, Texas A&M ADVANCE Fellowship, National Center for Faculty – Associate Professor Level Diversity and Development National Academy of Inventors Outstanding Contributions, College of Engineering Kristen Maitland, Associate Professor Limei Tian Melissa Grunlan Trailblazer Award, National Institutes of Health American Institute for Medical and Chancellor’s Enhancing Development and Biological Engineering Generating Excellence in Scholarship Fellow, Alexandra Walsh International Society for Optics and Photonics (SPIE) The Texas A&M University System Finalist, Early Career Professor Award, Agilent Technologies Eileen Hoy Young Investigator Research Program Grant, Commitment to Students Award for Staff, Texas Air Force Office of Scientific Research A&M chapter of the Biomedical Engineering Society Fellows for the Advancing BioImaging President’s Award for Academic Advising, Texas A&M Initiative, Scialog Abhishek Jain Vladislav Yakovlev CAREER Award, National Science Foundation Harold E. Edgerton Award in High-Speed Optics, Dean of Engineering Excellence Award, Texas A&M International Society for Optics and Photonics (SPIE) – Assistant Professor Level Faculty Fellow, Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station 16 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 17
Mobile sol ution for ELDERLY CARE Even before the coronavirus pandemic hit, finding elderly care was becoming more difficult in the United States. Trying to find the right facility whi balancing budget, health concerns and time were challenges that COVID-19 compounded. However, an interdisciplinary team of student researchers from Texas A&M University are working toward a mobile solution. “Dealing with the mental trauma of watching a loved one’s memories and mental faculties deteriorate is difficult enough,” said team membe T.J. Falohun, biomedical engineering doctoral student. “Individuals in this position should not have to struggle to find the information that they need to make the best decision on finding care for their loved one. With their application, Olera, the team aims to provide a resource for children or spouses of elderly individuals in need of professional care and connects them to local care options. While the name Olera doesn’t stand for anything, Falohun said it evokes a feeling of balance, lightness and tranquility that represents the vision of their venture. The internal workings of the biosensor designed by the “This not only lowers the stress involved with finding care, but it Aerosol Pathogen Sensor team. drastically reduces the time that this process would otherwise Rapid COVID-19 Detection take,” said member Carter Radocha, computer engineering junior. “Upon logging in, users will have the ability to filter local facilities by price, location and offered medical services, information that would otherwise be time consuming to obtain.” One challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic has been As fellows in the I-Corps program, the team The team, which also includes business administration graduate monitoring cases in places with high amounts of conducted 35 industry interviews and 400 student Logan DuBose, biomedical engineering senior Jesse Phipps foot traffic. A team of students from the departmen consumer interviews to gauge reaction, interest and biomedical engineering graduate student Chidinma Nzedibe, worked on a biosensor that could quickly diagnose and feedback on their proposed biosensor. The began through participation in Sling Health, a student organization cases and help prevent the spread of coronavirus. team said they received lots of positive feedback, where teams tackle unmet clinical needs in interdisciplinary teams. The Aerosol Pathogen Sensor team was selected for especially since their device is noninvasive, more The members wanted to address Alzheimer’s and dementia. the 2020 National Science Foundation’s I-Corps Site accurate and reusable. Team members participated in the National Science Foundation’s Program at Texas A&M to gain resources and assistance “It was extremely useful for us because it gave us I-Corps Site Fellows Program at Texas A&M in 2020, where they with moving their design past the concept phase. that entrepreneurship mindset and the business interviewed 40 people familiar with the process of searching for Their biosensor is designed to detect airborne side versus just strictly engineering,” said junior elderly care. This helped them learn about one of the greatest pathogenic particles relating to COVID-19 to help Haley Clark. challenges they would have to address — a lack of knowledge on what diagnose a case within 20 minutes. This device is Junior Hannah Chamberlain said her biggest to do when a loved one needs to be moved to a long-term care facility. focused on use in hospitals, private practices and takeaway from the I-Corps program was the Moving forward, the team plans to launch a limited beta retirement homes. entrepreneurial skills she gained. test to test and refine the product. They also are focusing on The team first came together to participate in “(The program) really teaches you how to gauge entrepreneurial efforts. the Aggies Against COVID challenge in April 2020. needs from an industry and then create your device There is a demand for elderly “Less than a year ago, Olera was nothing but an idea,” Falohun said. They also participated in the “Tracking COVID-19” based off those needs,” Chamberlain said care in the United States, but “Currently, we have a hardworking team of eight students, a prototype challenge from the New York Academy of Science, “The applications for it truly are pretty numerous there is not an easy resource and several early adopters who are eager for our product launch. where they competed in a global challenge assisting once we get it going,” said junior Zach Mendoza. available to find the right facility By keeping the needs of our users first, we believe we can overcome in the tracking of COVID-19. There, they placed in “What we’re working on can be applied across all while balancing budget, health any obstacles that may arise and create a digital platform that will the top 10 teams worldwide out of about 100 teams infectious diseases. Of course, that’s very broad and concerns and time. The Olera app, revolutionize elderly and dementia care.” that competed. far in the future, but the fact that we’ve gotten this designed by students at Texas A&M “There’s a lot of people suffering from the COVID far and been this successful gives me a lot of hope.” University, aims to change that. crisis, a lot of people dying, and I wanted to help however I could,” said junior Ryan Bean. engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 19
OvCa-Chip Fighting Ovarian Cancer Recent discoveries made by researchers at Texas cells can be co- A&M University could change the way ovarian cancer cultured along is understood and treated. with their blood Dr. Abhishek Jain, assistant professor in the vessels, and Department of Biomedical Engineering, collaborated then they can INSPIRED BY interact with blood cells. Once we learn about these COLLABORATIVE with researchers from the Departments of Gynecologic Oncology and Cancer Biology at interactions, we can then move forward to look into MD Anderson Cancer Center to gain a better how drugs will impact these kinds of interactions.” understanding of the interaction among ovarian Viewing the interaction between tumors and blood RESEARCH cancer tumors, blood vessels and platelets. They vessels on the OvCa-Chip led the researchers to an found that tumors break the blood vessel barriers so extraordinary result — the tumor cells systematically that they can communicate with the blood cells, such broke down the endothelial cells, which are the as platelets. When these tumors come into contact barrier that lines the interior surface of blood vessels with platelets, they can then metastasize, or begin to and prevents exterior interaction with blood cells. spread to other sites in the body. Once this barrier was gone, blood cells and platelets Michael Frassica chose to pursue his doctoral the department and across the entire university,” Currently, researchers understand that platelets are entered the tumor microenvironment and could be degree in biomedical engineering at Texas A&M Frassica said. “The department provides a lot of one of the initiators of ovarian cancer metastasis but did recruited for metastasis. University. He said he was drawn to the research collaborative opportunities between labs and not know what led to the introduction of the platelets Harnessing this knowledge could change how area because he’s interested in the crossover of research, and also through coursework and to the tumor cells. Instead of struggling to view this clinicians approach ovarian cancer treatment, Jain medicine with chemistry and biology. seminars. The department really tries to get you relationship in animal models, Jain’s team brought a said, suggesting that anti-vascular drugs could be “I wanted to find a way to utilize those fields to solv and faculty together as much as possible to foster new solution to the table: organ-on-a-chip research. considered along with anticancer treatments. A macro-level problems in the field of medicine,” that collaboration.” benefit of the organ-on-a-chip is that it can also tes Organs-on-a-chip are microfluidic medical devices th Frassica said. As an out-of-state student, Frassica said he was size of a USB drive. The team designed the OvCa-Chip these novel drug treatments and drug combinations. His research focuses on treating osteochondral pleasantly surprised at how smoothly the transition to give researchers an easier window to view the “You have to understand that these are chips that are defects, such as loss of tissue in the knee, with to Texas A&M went. biological processes between tumors and platelets. living. They contain living cells. The advantage is that templated hydrogel scaffolds to aid in regeneration “Texas A&M itself is built to take in anybody from In an interview with the International Society on these are all actually human samples,” Jain stated in anywhere. It’s home in and of itself. The transition is Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Jain explained that “it the interview. “So what we think the future for this “We aim to provide an off-the-shelf synthetic a lot easier than I think anybody could ever imagine basically is a microenvironment where ovarian tumor technology is, is perhaps we can advance it in the device that can repair damaged osteochondral it would be,” Frassica said. direction of personalized medicine.” tissue without the limitations of current surgical approaches,” Frassica said. “In doing so, we can stop One of his biggest takeaways was to stress the these defects from progressing to osteoarthritis importance of time management — most graduate and eventual total knee students run their own schedules — and his advice replacement.” is for students to come in ready to accomplish a Frassica said since he diversity of tasks. started school at Texas “Be prepared to solve a wide variety of problems A&M, he gained more across several different topics and fields. If you’r skills in time management, excited about doing something like that, then it’s communication and definitely the right place,” Frassica said collaboration. Frassica graduated with his Ph.D. and is now employed “I’ve enjoyed the access to as a senior clinical research scientist at Abbott. equipment, facilities and high-level personnel in 20
STAFF SPOTLIGHT HOY BRINGS LOVE FOR TEACHING TO OUTSTANDING ALUMNI ACADEMIC ADVISING POSITION Eileen Hoy, undergraduate academic advisor, loves helping students navigate the Cindy Haven ’79 Haven, now retired, spent the majority of her career leading innovative, biologically many resources biomedical engineering and Texas A&M University have to offer. based programs at NASA, including the Human Research Facility. The Department of Biomedical Engineering at Texas “I do believe in what the department is doing, and Eileen Hoy began her pursuit of helping students “Anything I do, big or small, has an effect on the A&M University presented its 2020 Outstanding that they’re doing some amazing things,” Haven while working toward her master’s degree in the student,” Hoy said. “I make every effort to make Alumni Award to Cindy Haven ’79, who spent most said. “I’ve seen some of the amazing students early ’80s when she decided to earn a certification to certain that what I do makes that effect a positive of her career launching — literally — innovative, already come past here, and it makes me feel like teach high school. one. I do make mistakes, but I try my best to make biologically based programs at NASA. things are in good hands.” “While teaching, I spent a lot of time working with them right. Being selected for these awards is “Cindy always took that one more chance to make Over the years, Haven has also mentored students and talking to students individually on topics other awesome, but I don’t do what I do for any award. I an impact at NASA, and now we’re thrilled to and provided advice. than science and their coursework. We discussed do it for the students.” recognize her many accomplishments here today,” “I want to help students with the challenges of personal issues, decisions they were making about said Dr. Mike McShane, department head. getting into the business, understanding what I call coursework, going to college, working after high After graduating from Texas A&M with her lessons learned, what went wrong, what went right,” school, what careers they wanted,” Hoy said. bachelor’s degree in bioengineering, Haven took Haven said. Hoy and her family moved to the Bryan/College a job at NASA, where she worked for 31 years. “A lifetime of learning is something that’s very Station area in 1994. After serving in various She started in the life sciences project division in important,” Haven said. “I’ve tried to make sure that roles, she started working for the Department 1988 and was involved in various roles in Spacelab I didn’t stagnate. Make sure you get smarter, change of Biochemistry and Biophysics at Texas A&M missions dedicated to life sciences research. your mind along the way, but never, never stop University as the stockroom manager. After a couple “I did continue to use my biomedical engineering learning, and share with other people what you know.” of years, the department’s advisor position opened education and relationships,” Haven said. “I wasn’t The department’s Outstanding Alumni Award is up. Hoy applied and was hired, and she continued to one of those people who got a degree and changed given annually to former biomedical engineering grow her love of working with students and helping fields. It served me well my entire career. students who shoot for the stars. The award is them navigate new knowledge. Haven was a key member of the initial team that laid based on peer nomination. “There is so much, especially at the university the groundwork for the biomedical and biological level, that can remain uncovered unless they really research on the International Space Station (ISS), an research or have someone help them find thos effort known today as the Human Research Facility hidden opportunities that can make a real differenc (HRF). In 2001, Haven served as HRF increment lead in a student’s career path/life,” Hoy said. “I love seeing to watch the launch and installation of the first rack the changes they make and the process of maturing of payload equipment that started human research as they progress through the years to graduation.” aboard the station, an effort that continues today Hoy joined the Department of Biomedical She also managed the ISS Medical Project, worked Engineering as an undergraduate academic advisor with the Human Research Program’s International in December 2018. She said she likes that the Science Office to establish processes, ris department has a family feel despite being part of a management and data sharing principles across large university. all ISS international partners, and helped NASA Hoy’s exceptional academic advising has been transition to the Exploration phase. recognized many times. She was a recipient of the Throughout her career, Haven made sure to 2020 President’s Award for Academic Advising and maintain connections to the department and Texas the 2019 Commitment to Students Award from the A&M. She connected with fellow graduates, used student chapter of the Biomedical Engineering Society. social networking to stay in touch and attended events in the College Station and Houston areas. She gives financially and plans to leave a living legacy in the department. 22 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 23
Birthing Medical Innovation Students in Texas A&M University’s Department models and virtual reality tools, as well as Designing Health Innovation start with a deep dive into the many career paths of Biomedical Engineering are learning to create electronics and chemical and biological test available, followed by training in Solidworks. The department is always looking for improvements innovative solutions for some of the most pressing equipment. The space will also include During the course of their last two semesters, while maintaining quality and currency to prepare medical issues facing individuals around the specialized hand tools, 3D printers, laser undergraduates work with sponsors on a project students for entering the biomedical field. globe. They also are working with companies and machining tools and other prototyping equipment. aimed at designing and fabricating a medical device “Preparing students to succeed in this rapidly clinicians nationwide to address these needs. Critical infrastructure such as large-screen or system. This expanded curriculum ultimately changing industry, which now includes things like Ideally, these students would have access to a televisions, HD cameras and high-fidelity audi prepares students for a realistic industry experience. artificial intelligence and robotics, is a major priority collaborative space that offers access to medical for effective communication will further allo of ours,” said Dr. Mike McShane ’94, biomedical specific models, tools and supplies as well a students to virtually meet with clients, researchers engineering department head and holder of the audiovisual capabilities to communicate with and medical professionals. This expanded curriculum, detailed below, ultimately James J. Cain Professorship II. remote partners anywhere in the world — from Students will also have access to the Fischer prepares students for a realistic industry experience. the operating room to the African desert. Based on internal observations and feedback from Engineering Design Center, a makerspace that Year One: General engineering students study external stakeholders — including an advisory A space tailored to the specific needs for teachin serves all engineering students but doesn’t offe diseases as well as types of devices used for board comprising representatives from the medical biomedical engineering has been created thanks to specific biomedical engineering equipment. “We’r treatment, such as pacemakers. device industry, clinicians and academic leaders recent room renovations. Now, the department’s not looking to recreate what the college already — the department launched a revised curriculum Year Two: After joining biomedical engineering, leaders are working with the Texas A&M has,” Machek said. “We’re looking to add resources with significant enhancements to the design students learn about federal agencies, risk Foundation to identify funding to outfit a state and capabilities that don’t exist and also have a experience. While design work has been part of the management and disease control. Teams begin of-the-art Biomedical Engineering Design Studio. ‘home base’ where these students can coalesce department’s curriculum in some way since 1972, creating small-scale design projects. “We need to create a space where our students to work on their projects or work in teams when there is now an expanded focus on medical device can immerse themselves in the design process classes aren’t meeting.” Year Three: Students explore the demographic design innovation starting in sophomore courses and have tools and equipment that are not readily Once outfitted, the BME Design Studio will mor and ethnographic needs for design solutions, the that culminates in a senior year capstone project. available other places on campus,” said Professor adequately support students’ progress as they development of design proposals and the patent of Practice James Machek. In 2013 the department was the first in the college landscape. go through the design course sequence and help to implement a vertical integrated curriculum, The BME Design Studio, located in the them create innovative prototypes for project Year Four: Students develop a prototype based on where design content was taught during each year Emerging Technologies Building, will foster an sponsors. For more information on the senior the needs of industry and clinician sponsors such as of the biomedical engineering degree rather than entrepreneurial mindset based on teamwork and capstone experience and project examples, visit Texas Children’s Hospital, Becton Dickinson, Abbott just the senior year. The curriculum was further design. Students will have access to a variety of tx.ag/bmencapstone. and many others. revised in 2019 to impact student knowledge base specific medical resources such as anatomica concerning industry preparedness. Students now 24 engineering.tamu.edu/biomedical 25
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