DMA advice: The future of customer engagement
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Contents Acknowledgements........................................3 Introduction.......................................................4 Mindset................................................................6 Data.......................................................................11 Technology.........................................................16 Summary ...........................................................22 About the DMA.................................................23 Copyright and disclaimer..............................24
Acknowledgements The DMA would like to thank our Customer Engagement Committee, and the following contributors: Matt West Chief Marketing Officer, Feefo Helena Jennison Marketing Director, Movember Rob Christie Head of Member Contact Strategy, Nationwide Spencer Clarke DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Director of Member and B2B Marketing, Nationwide Nicola Young Group Marketing Director, NEC Group Alison Sagar Senior Director, UK Marketing & Head of Consumer, PayPal Julie Dixon Head of Information, Design and Partnerships, TFL Sharon Heggarty Marketing Director, Virgin Media Nick Whitnell Marketing Director, LV Ian Oxley Head of Membership Recruitment, National Trust Howard Barber Tesco Bank Romain Bertrand VP Marketing, eHarmony COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 3
Introduction In a changing technological landscape, it can be tricky to keep pace. But marketers need to keep asking questions. Not just of our audiences, but ourselves too. That means listening in new ways about new things, connecting with real values of real people and by creating memorable experiences that stand the test of time. Building that rapport with your customer means they will come back to you time and time again. As businesses, we must know what builds this connection, not only today, but in the future too. DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT From considered uses of data that help reach out to a potential customer at just the right moment, to using the latest advances in technology to speak to each other in incredible new ways, customer engagement constantly evolves. Following on from our Customer Engagement 2018 event - a day celebrating the fusion of creativity, data and technology - this DMA advice piece has been created to help marketers understand that which lies ahead. These key learnings, captured from a roundtable session led by 15 thought-leading senior marketers, delve deep into the latest behaviours around loyalty, real time data, new channels for acquisition and more. A critical paper for absorbing the latest engagement trends and how they might influence commercial decisions - this is your window to the next steps in brand and consumer interaction. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 4
Mindset DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Knowing the ins and outs of how the consumer thinks still sits at the core of all we do. From crafting an authentic brand voice to finding innovative new ways to tap into their day-today, we must know them – inside and out. In this segment, we consider the factors that feed into this. Learn where companies should be directing their energy in the future, with further reflections surrounding consumer behaviours in the current landscape. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 6
Latchkey loyalty DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Consumer attitudes towards loyalty are changing. With a decline in commitment towards lengthy, tie-me-down contracts, the new consumer is interested in flexibility and choice. The DMA’s How to win trust and loyalty report asked the reasons why consumers were leaning this way and becoming more disloyal: “Many companies and brands have been ripping us off for years. Like many consumers now, the best deal comes before loyalty. Loyalty counts for nothing with UK companies” “The products have downgraded, and the quality is going downhill” “Due to the vast amount of new companies coming up with better deals” Facing a market of endless choice, options and temptations, consumers are interested in a piece of every pie, and are increasingly non-committal. To retain business, companies must invest in that free to go, free to stay component on services and products, across all industries. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 7
Why do you feel less loyal to companies and brands? Price 23% Choice / competition 22% Lack of trust / corporate focus 17% Maximising / shopping around / need to budget 16% Lack of reward / lack of returned loyalty 13% Lack of / decreasing quality / service 12% DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Other 6% Bad publicity 4% Shops going bust 1% Total This means brands considering what their customers really want and all departments across the business believing in the long-term benefits of offering that flexibility; an empowering act of trust between brand and customer. According to the DMA and Foresight Factory’s latest insights, enthusiasm for flexible services such as this is especially high when it comes to millennials, 47% of whom say that they’re interested in a pay-as-you-go model for car insurance. As for financial services, 61% of global consumers say they are interested in a hassle-free way to hop between accounts to get the best interest rate. Alas, this is not the be-all end-all for contracts, nor loyalty as we know it. It is simply a new way for businesses to consider how to communicate commitment. More importantly, it is an opportunity for brands to exercise new features to increase sign-up, and in the long term, build a community of confidence. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 8
Identity DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT quest Authenticity is a reoccurring theme in engagement. Coming across as genuine and human continues to be a simple consumer need when investing in a brand. With organisations such as Nike, Patagonia and Jigsaw taking political stances in their marketing, and more companies investing in stronger brand values and tone of voice, being true to what you stand for as a business now has an imperative role to play in building trust. Audiences are buying into stories that resonate with them, rather than what they’re told to want and like. Additionally, they are setting off on their own personal identity quests, inviting brands along for the ride and plucking out those that aid them in the pursuit of “real” along the way. Cutting through the noise of ever-evolving technology and new channels, it is brand personality and strong values that still seem to be hitting home. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 9
Data DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT In a post-GDPR world, are we any better at understanding how we should be managing and using data? The short answer is “well, we could do a lot better”. Businesses need to get wiser to the value of data, or face the consequences down the line. Consumers are more data-savvy than ever before with a greater grasp on data exchange and the value of their personal details. This section will look at how organisations should be considering the application of those details, what data they should be holding, and how they can use that data to connect with their customers the right way. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 11
Doing data DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT differently A major data challenge is often a business culture one, with different teams working on different channels across the ecostystem. Getting the data seems to be one thing, aligning that data so it makes sense is another. Companies need to consider their options here: • Do they want an in-house team that can bring these different data points together? • Do they want to bring in a new platform or external support to help manage the data aspect of the business? • Is there a reason they are holding this data and do they actually need it? In collecting consumer data, a business must know what it is they are after, and why they want to ask for that data. When obtaining the necessary information, they need to then extract and prioritise accordingly. Questions around what data you need and why could be answered by smaller start-up companies, who have laser-guided focus on the customer experience. These specialised businesses know what bigger firms should be searching and measuring for, and could be the support network a business needs to manage its data effectively. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 12
Personalisation DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Taking your customer down a road that feels personally tailored to them can have huge paybacks. Personalisation is about using data cleverly – not data for the sake of data. The first step is to take the time to understand how and why a customer has come to your brand, what it is they want, and how it is they want to consume that want. From these learnings, a relevant journey can be mapped out, and the appropriate technology bought in to execute it. O2 and Lida exhibited this is in their DMA Award Gold winning campaign, O2 Refresh. The aim was to use video to make a successful email re-sign programme even more personalised. O2 identified a customer thinking of a new phone and told them how they could get it. And when they were about to go out of contract they were contacted again - with a live countdown timer. The video content created spoke directly to each customer as if O2 were there in the room. This involved an incredibly complex data, creative and production process. They were greeted by name- to-camera - O2 recorded the top 200 names, covering 80% of the O2 base. Complex data algorithms allowed O2 to predict which phone would be most tempting for customers, reinforced by a demo from a trusted O2 Guru. In total O2 and LIDA created more than 4.3 million possible video permutations, with the click-to-open rate more than 10 times higher than benchmarks for previous comparable activity. Once a customer knew they had their own personal film waiting for them, they couldn’t wait to see it. 75% of viewers watched their personal video all the way through to the end. Personalisation matched by creativity was the key to successful customer engagement. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 13
Real-time DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT relevance The world is changing and the trajectory is moving so fast that is can be difficult to keep up. Companies using real-time analytics are able to move with the trajectory; allowing them to perfect their language and strategy to directly address their audience and react immediately. It is not a case of fixing, but refining and evolving – learning from that refinement, and developing again. If a message isn’t contextual to a customer then and there, they won’t engage. Trust comes from combining up-to-date qualitative research with knowing your consumer’s behaviour. Music, sport, nature; people’s passions haven’t changed, but how they consume it has. As long as a brand can be accessible to them at the moment they are thinking about that passion, they can reach them. Consequently, investment in real-time learnings is a smart move and reacting to this data quicker than your competitors is what will take brands to the top of their game. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 14
DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT 15 COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019
Technology DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Technology has opened new doors in dialogue and how we engage with one another. But as ever-evolving technological advances fight for our attention, as marketers, it is vital we pinpoint to when technology is helping our business model and when technology is just a distraction. Read on to get a clearer overview of the tools and trends brands should be investing in, see the shortcuts these new developments in tech allow consumers, and how to use tech while still maintaining that all-important human touch. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 16
DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT New channels for acquisition Consumers seek engagement in new and innovative ways, and technology, of course, has a key role to play in this. Organisations should be investing in different channels to reach different audiences. And so, what are the technologies that brands can leverage when approaching an acquisition strategy? COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 17
Raise your voice The interest in voice assistant is certainly out there: Raise your voice Siri. Alexa. Google. Is this the start of a voice revolution? The interest in voice assistance is certainly out there. DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Have access to a smart home assistant 23% Interested in owning one in the future 28% In 2018 customers used voice commands on smartphone/laptop to: 40% 35% Research an Buy an item/ item/product product COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 18
The steady growth in interest in the likes of Alexa, Google and Siri show a movement away from the search bar with consumers using home voice assistants, for example. Why are consumers using home voice assistants? 60% for information e.g. 57% receive reminders of discounts 54% for entertainment 51% receive special offers for weather, bus/train times they can use before they are products/companies DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT about to expire they might like How can we help you? Chatbots are another application to key your eye on. Findings in the DMA’s Acquisition and the consumer mindset report show a clear divide in chatbot appeal among consumers. In 2018, a quarter have used chatbots, and a further 27% would like to. Just under half (47%) would not be interested in using a chatbot. Millennials show greater enthusiasm; 37% have used them already, and 35% would like to. Parents and those with higher incomes have used chatbots more than average, and larger numbers are also interested. With greater interaction in the likes of Asia markets, we are still yet to see how engagement might progress in the West. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 19
DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT New worlds There has been some buzz around AR and VR for some time, and while immersive technology hasn’t grown quite as fast as first assumed, the uptake over the next few years should be considerable. With 53% of Generation Y showing interest in VR headsets - and predictions that 45% of young consumers will be using AR by 2022 according to DMA and Foresight Factory research - the impact is palpable. The opportunity for brands to connect with consumers from a personalisation perspective is vast. Customised realities allow for a new kind of emotional engagement that will see some retailers move into physical spaces with no previous reason to be there. Additionally, devices will become both more sophisticated and more affordable seeing consumers engaging with new realities in the comfort of their own homes. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 20
DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Smart shopping There is a strong sense of anticipation around the rise of smart systems with the availability to shop, search and even decide for customers. This could mean automatic replenishment of what a consumer might need, with previous data learnings reordering products before they have run out. Investment in technologies such as this feed into the rise of “titan brands” with auto-replenishment services removing a need for choice. Consumers seek value but are also habitual shoppers, with the likes of Amazon’s combination of familiarity and ease a compelling offer - providing consumers with one place to serve many of their needs. Brands will need to be more creative and work harder to cut through this mindset and will need to ask themselves how they can still provide choice and flexibility to counteract sake of ease. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 21
Summary It’s a thrilling time for customer engagement with big changes on the horizon. From a consumer standpoint, there is a longing for empowerment. No longer interested in fixed term contracts, they crave choice and flexibility and will invest long-term in brands that come across as human and genuine with established values. This means businesses living up to their brand promise to establish trust. A brand’s path to acquisition will only be smooth if your data is in check, which means ensuring communication across departments to bring together different data points and learnings. DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT Holding personal data that isn’t needed is seen as a betrayal of consumer trust and will impact brands in the long run. COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 22
About the DMA A DMA membership will grow your business. Our network of more than 1,000 UK companies is privy to research, free legal advice, political lobbying and industry guidance. Our members connect at regular events that inspire creativity, innovation, responsible marketing and more. Most of them are free. A DMA membership is a badge of accreditation. We give the industry best-practice guidelines, legal updates and a code that puts the customer at the heart. We represent a data-driven industry that’s leading the business sector in creativity and innovation. One-to-one-to-millions marketing attracts the brightest minds; individuals who will shape the future. By sharing our knowledge, together, we’ll make it vibrant. Published by The Direct Marketing Association (UK) Ltd Copyright © Direct Marketing Association. DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT All rights reserved. www.dma.org.uk COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 23
Copyright and disclaimer The DMA Advice: the future of customer engagement is published by The Direct Marketing Association (UK) Ltd Copyright © Direct Marketing Association. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a retrieval system of any nature, without the prior permission of the DMA (UK) Ltd except as permitted by the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 and related legislation. Application for permission to reproduce all or part of the Copyright material shall be made to the DMA (UK) Ltd, DMA House, 70 Margaret Street, London, W1W 8SS. Although the greatest care has been taken in the preparation and compilation of the DMA Advice: the future of customer engagement, no liability or responsibility of any kind (to extent permitted by law), including responsibility for negligence is accepted by the DMA, its servants or agents. All information gathered is believed correct as of November 2018. All corrections should be sent to the DMA for future editions. DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019 24
DMA ADVICE: FUTURE OF CUSTOMER ENGAGEMENT 25 COPYRIGHT | THE DMA (UK) LTD 2019
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