Deliberative Session FY24 Budget & Warrant Articles February 8, 2023
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Elected Officials and Town Counsel Position Term Expires . Town Moderator Steve Coughlan 2025 Board of Selectmen Peter Lyon, Chair 2025 Tom Grella, Vice Chair 2023 Danielle Pray, Clerk 2024 John D’Angelo 2024 Bill Stoughton 2025 Town Clerk Nancy Demers 2023 Treasurer Elizabeth Overholt 2024 Town Counsel Atty Matthew Decker 2
Town Department Heads Dean Shankle Town Administrator Debbie Bender Finance Director Matthew Conley Fire Rescue Chief Craig Fraley Recreation Director Amy LaPointe Library Director Mark Reams Police Chief Eric Slosek Public Works Director Gail Stout Tax Collector Nicola Strong Community Development Director Jennifer Stover Executive Assistant 3
Ways & Means Members • Lori Mix - Chair • Tom Cook - Clerk • Russ Hodgkins • Diane Layton • Andrew Pataky • Wendy Rannenberg • Tom Silvia • Steve Boczenowski, Alt. • Michael Patterson (LOA) 4
FY24: Ways & Means Overview • The Amherst Town Ways and Means Committee (W&M) is chartered to examine and provide an outside review and opinion on all planned appropriations and finances of the town. • Meeting minutes and other relevant information pertaining to the W&M can be found here: https://www.amherstnh.gov/ways-means-committee • For the FY24 budget review, the W&M consisted of 7 members and 2 alternates. 5
FY24: W&M Process Overview • W&M was an active participant in the town’s budgeting process. • Attended all public meetings where department strategic plans and budgets for FY24 were presented. • Met with department heads to review details of their proposed initiatives and related budgets. • Detailed review of the proposed FY24 budget, compared against previous year’s budgets, actual spending and alignment with strategic initiatives. • The Board of Selectman and department heads were responsive to the questions asked and receptive to feedback provided by W&M. 6
FY24: W&M Outcomes • The W&M voted (7-0-0) in favor of the proposed FY24 Budget and town Warrant articles on which we voted. • The W&M voted against (0-7-0) Warrant Article 36: Tax Cap – Petition Warrant Article • In summary: • Limits the town and its citizens from developing a budget that best meets its needs. • Outside costs which may exceed the 2% or less cap would force reductions in other important services. • Takes away the freedom of future voters to establish their priorities as they see fit. 7
FY24: Conclusion • The town’s budget process was open, transparent and collaborative. • The W&M Committee believes we were provided with all of the information necessary to cast educated, well-informed votes. • The W&M Committee thanks the Board of Selectman, all department heads, and all support staff for their engagement with our committee, ensuring we were able to provide informed guidance to the voters of Amherst. 8
Warrant Articles 9
ARTICLE 21 To choose all necessary Town Officers for the ensuing terms as follows: • 1 Selectman for 3 Years • 1 Town Clerk for 3 Years • 1 Cemetery Trustee for 3 Years • 2 Library Trustees for 3 Years • 2 Planning Board Members for 3 Years • 1 Planning Board Member for 1 Year • 1 Trustee of the Trust Fund for 3 Years • 2 Zoning Board of Adjustment Member for 3 Years 10
Understanding the Estimated Tax Impact of a Warrant Article The “estimated” tax impact of the warrant articles is based on a number of factors, including the appropriation in the article, the estimated revenues anticipated during that year, and the total property valuation of the town. The estimated tax impact is not IN ADDITION to the current year’s tax rate. As we present the warrant articles, we assume the rate starts at $0 and is built up from there, dependent upon which articles are passed by the voters. If all articles pass, the estimated town portion of the tax rate is $4.45/thousand. The actual setting of the final tax rate is performed in the fall by the NH Department of Revenue Administration once the figures for the town’s property valuation are known and the projected revenues can be more closely estimated. 11
ARTICLE 22: Operating Budget Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate as an operating budget, not including appropriations by special warrant articles and other appropriations voted separately, the amounts set forth on the budget posted with the warrant or as amended by vote of the first session, for the purposes set forth herein, totaling $15,889,910. Should this article be defeated the default budget shall be $15,650,729 which is the same as last year with certain adjustments required by previous action of the Town or by law; or the governing body may hold one special meeting in accordance with RSA 40:13 X and XVI to take up the issue of a revised operating budget only. This operating budget warrant article does not include appropriations contained in any other warrant article. (Tax Impact = $4.14) (Majority vote required.) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0 ) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) 12
Board of Selectmen Budget Presentation 13
What We’ll Cover • FY23 Review, FY24 Goals • The Town Portion of the Property Tax Bill • The FY24 Proposed Budget • Proposed Budget Apportionment • Estimated FY24 Revenue • Tax Rate – Amherst vs other Hillsborough County towns • FY24 Default budget • Property Tax Impact • Ways and Means Committee Input 14
• Responded to PFAS contamination of wells in vicinity of Fire Station • Authorized procurement of temporary bridge for closed Thornton Ferry I bridge, with potential future use as replacement for Brook Rd bridge at PMEC FY 2022-23 • Implemented Impact Fee Expenditure Accomplishments policy and began using collected impact fees to offset property taxes • Completed police station renovation, phase II • Updated the Strategic Planning process, identifying budget priorities • Improved outward facing communication with residents • Review and adjustments of call firefighter pay 15
• Review Mont Vernon EMS agreement • Review town fees to ensure they are reasonable and in line with other towns • Develop long-range plan for Baboosic Lake FY24 Goals water quality protection, including septic system • Review Unassigned Fund Balance Policy • Evaluate participation in NH Retirement System for remaining town employees • Review health insurance offering for town employees • Evaluate Town Hall space use (personnel and document storage) • Implement updated accounting software • Plan for Town Administrator, Finance Director retirements 16
Town Portion of Current Tax Bill December 2022 Tax Bill Tax Rate per $1,000 Tax on $482,000 Assessment home Town $4.32 $2,082 County $0.93 $448 Schools $15.88 $7,654 Total $21.13 $10,184 17
Amherst Town Portion of Property Tax DEC 2022 TAX RATE PER $1,000 ASSESSMENT Town County Schools $4.32 , 21% $0.93 , 4% $15.88 , 75% 18
FY24 Budget - The Bottom Line Tax on Budget & Municipal Rate Budget $482,000 Warrants per Thousand home Approved $15,518,154 $16,293,154 $4.32 $2,082 FY23 Proposed $15,889,910 $16,621,910 $4.45 $2,146 FY24 Change $371,756 $328,756 $0.13 $64 Percentage 2.4% 2.0% 3.0% Change 19
Noteworthy Budget Increases • 7% COLA for Town Employees ($373,000) • Increased Insurance Costs ($156,000) • Electricity and Fuel Increases ($145,000) • Increased Landfill District Fees ($104,000) • Additional Finance Department Position ($90,000 with benefits) • Pennichuck Fire Hydrant Assessment ($60,000) 20
Noteworthy Budget Reductions and Cost Avoidance • Reduced debt service as one road bond retired ($227,000) • Corrected Baboosic Lake Septic System accounting ($95,000) • Fire Dept Electricity (based on solar panel installation)($9,770/yr) • Streetlight Electricity (based on conversion to LED)($11,000/yr) • Reduce DPW Summer Part-time positions from 4 to 2 (unfilled in recent years) ($20,000) • Use Impact Fees and State grant funds to fund FY24 Road Reconstruction increase in lieu of property taxes ($100,000 tax-funded increase avoided for FY24 only) • Use federal ARPA grant funds for “one-time” expenditures in lieu of property taxes: • Police Station Roof Replacement ($70,000) • Replace Accounting Software ($130,000) • Convert streetlights to LEDs ($50,000) • Engineering for Transfer Station Improvements, DPW Fuel Depot Alternatives ($60,000) • Numerous smaller reductions to offset inflation increases 21
Budget Management Efforts • Budget management efforts allowed a spending increase much smaller than the 7% inflation rate • External Cost Increases (Energy, SRLD, Insurance) $405,000 increase • All other Budget Increases and Reductions $ (67,000) decrease • Warrant Article Requests $ (43,000) decrease • Budget Increase of 2.4%, Budget and Warrants Total Increase of 2.0% 22
Department Budget Changes – FY23 to FY24 Department FY23 Adopted FY24 Proposed Change Percent Administration $1,913,946 $2,120,920 $206,974 10.8% Community Dev $516,364 $581,050 $64,686 12.5% Public Works $4,782,700 $4,888,980 $106,280 2.2% Cemetery $49,057 $65,130 $16,073 32.8% Police $3,535,689 $3,588,460 $52,771 1.5% Fire Rescue $1,406,697 $1,465,730 $59,033 4.2% SRLD $437,855 $541,730 $103,875 23.7% Recreation $482,642 $518,470 $35828 7.4% Library $1,119,101 $1,167,700 $48,599 4.3% Debt Service $1,179,100 $951,740 $(227,382) -19.3% Septic $94,981 $0 $(94,981) -100.0% Total $15,518,154 $15,889,910 $371,756 2.4% 23
FY24 Proposed Budget Apportionment Debt Service $951,740 6% Administration $2,120,920 13% Library $1,167,700 7% Community Recreation $518,470 3% Dev $581,050 4% SRLD $541,730 3% Fire Rescue $1,465,730 9% Public Works $4,888,980 31% Police $3,588,460 23% Cemetery $65,130 1% FY24 Proposed Budget: $15,889,910 24
FY24 Revenue Estimate FY22 Actual Account description Revenue FY23 BUDGET FY24 BUDGET Variance Motor Vehicle Registrations $2,919,699 $2,900,000 $3,000,000 $100,000 Meals and Rooms Tax $856,238 $1,040,350 $786,000 $(254,350) EMS Billing Income $400,944 $500,000 $500,000 $0 Highway Block Grant $323,653 $335,366 $330,000 $(5,366) Cable Franchise Fee $210,965 $210,000 $210,000 $0 Interest On Investments $62,549 $60,000 $150,000 $90,000 Building Permits $142,411 $95,000 $130,000 $35,000 SAU-SRO Reimbursement $114,326 $90,000 $110,000 $20,000 Landfill Income Demolition $63,124 $75,000 $64,000 $(11,000) Current Property Tax Interest $37,754 $60,000 $50,000 $(10,000) State MV Fees $46,881 $45,000 $46,000 $46,000 Payments in Lieu of Taxes $31,062 $40,000 $41,000 $1,000 Landfill Income - Scrap Metals $24,116 $13,000 $18,000 $5,000 Mont Vernon Ambulance Income $17,000 $17,000 $17,000 $0 Road Opening Permits $86,822 $2,000 $15,000 $13,000 Dog Licenses $14,034 $14,000 $14,000 $0 Fire Reports $13,936 $15,000 $14,000 $(1,000) All Others $112,188 $43,512 $102,900 $4,388 TOTALS $5,477,704 $5,565,228 $5,597,900 $32,672 25
2022 Hillsborough County Municipal Tax Rates Town Municipal County State Local Total Education Education Greenville $12.47 $1.24 $1.46 $12.62 $27.79 Greenfield $10.88 $1.09 $1.26 $17.19 $30.42 • There are 29 towns and 2 Bennington $10.40 $1.20 $1.43 $18.62 $31.65 Hillsborough $10.34 $1.15 $1.26 $13.94 $26.69 cities in Hillsborough Antrim $9.65 $1.24 $1.45 $15.52 $27.86 County Goffstown $9.21 $1.22 $1.45 $14.43 $26.31 Peterborough $9.17 $0.97 $1.21 $14.51 $25.86 • For 2022, 24 of those Manchester $8.81 $0.92 $1.20 $7.31 $18.24 communities have a higher Lyndeborough $8.03 $1.05 $1.27 $11.75 $22.10 Francestown $7.79 $1.09 $1.26 $15.70 $25.84 municipal tax rate than Mason $7.59 $0.98 $1.20 $10.56 $20.33 Amherst Nashua $7.56 $0.95 $1.12 $8.44 $18.07 Wilton $6.87 $0.89 $1.05 $11.85 $20.66 • Amherst’s municipal tax Mont Vernon $6.62 $1.22 $1.34 $18.85 $28.03 Hancock $6.52 $0.94 $1.23 $13.12 $21.81 rate falls in the bottom Deering $6.15 $1.09 $1.27 $14.24 $22.75 third of the comparison Temple $5.83 $1.14 $1.27 $16.72 $24.96 Brookline $5.61 $1.11 $1.34 $21.66 $29.72 • Amherst’s current Sharon $5.54 $0.96 $1.22 $15.49 $23.21 municipal tax rate is $4.32 Pelham $5.44 $0.85 $1.03 $10.10 $17.42 Hollis $5.19 $1.18 $1.36 $14.84 $22.57 compared to the Hudson $4.58 $0.81 $1.02 $8.28 $14.69 Hillsborough County New Boston $4.54 $0.90 $1.07 $12.67 $19.18 Milford $4.51 $0.92 $1.12 $14.24 $20.79 average municipal tax rate Amherst $4.32 $0.93 $1.17 $14.71 $21.13 of $6.64 New Ipswich $4.08 $1.12 $1.30 $17.01 $23.51 Litchfield $3.98 $1.04 $1.23 $12.78 $19.03 Merrimack $3.86 $0.88 $1.11 $11.53 $17.38 Bedford $3.80 $0.97 $1.17 $11.66 $17.60 Windsor $3.48 $0.81 $0.96 ($1.86) $3.39 Weare $3.05 $0.88 $1.09 $12.38 $17.40 26
What is a Default Budget? New Hampshire law defines a default budget: "Default budget" as used in this subdivision means the amount of the same appropriations as contained in the operating budget authorized for the previous year, reduced and increased, as the case may be, by debt service, contracts, and other obligations previously incurred or mandated by law, and reduced by one-time expenditures contained in the operating budget. RSA 40:13, IX (b) 27
FY24 Default Budget Calculation Approved Operating Budget FY23 15,518,154 FY23 Long Term Debt Retired -204,500 FY24 Long Term Debt Increases 0 FY24 CBA Cost Increases 44,740 FY23 Souhegan Regional Landfill -437,855 FY24 Souhegan Regional Landfill 541,730 FY23 Pennichuck Water -250,000 FY24 Pennichuck Water 315,810 FY23 Insurances - Health, Dental, P&L -1,670,869 FY24 Insurances - Health, Dental, P&L 1,718,240 *Misc contracted adjustments over FY23 75,279 * IT Services, Utilities, Telephone FY24 Default Budget 15,650,729 28
FY24 Proposed Budget/Default Budget Comparison Tax on $482,000 Budget $/$1,000 Home FY24 Proposed Budget $15,889,910 $4.14 $1,995 FY24 Default Budget $15,650,729 $4.04 $1,947 Delta $239,181 $0.10 $48 29
ARTICLE 22: Operating Budget Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate as an operating budget, not including appropriations by special warrant articles and other appropriations voted separately, the amounts set forth on the budget posted with the warrant or as amended by vote of the first session, for the purposes set forth herein, totaling $15,889,910. Should this article be defeated the default budget shall be $15,650,729 which is the same as last year with certain adjustments required by previous action of the Town or by law; or the governing body may hold one special meeting in accordance with RSA 40:13 X and XVI to take up the issue of a revised operating budget only. This operating budget warrant article does not include appropriations contained in any other warrant article. (Tax Impact = $4.14) (Majority vote required.) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0 ) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) 30
ARTICLE 23: Contingency Fund Shall the Town vote to establish a contingency fund for the current year, in accordance with NH RSA Section 31:98-a, for unanticipated expenses that may arise and further to raise and appropriate the sum of one hundred twenty thousand dollars ($120,000) to go into the fund. Said sum shall come from the unassigned fund balance and no amount to be raised from taxation. Any appropriation left in the fund at the end of the year will lapse to the general fund. (Tax Impact = $0.00) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) 31
ARTICLE 24: Baboosic Lake Septic Operating Budget Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of $69,040, for operating and maintaining the Baboosic Lake Septic System for the ensuing year, said sum is to be offset by user fees. Should this article be defeated the default budget shall be $69,080 which is the same as last year with certain adjustments required by previous action of the Town or by law. (Tax Impact = $0.00) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0.) 32
ARTICLE 25: Communications Center Capital Reserve Fund Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to be added to the Communications Center Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.01) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Communications Center CRF balance: $98,871 as of 12/31/2022 33
ARTICLE 25: Communications Center Capital Reserve Fund • Funds are to support repairs and maintenance for existing communications infrastructure • Approximately $125,000 expended over the last five years • Funds are also used to match grant funding for major anticipated equipment replacements and upgrades • Radio repeater system grant match of $28,000 anticipated for FY24 • Radio tower replacement in FY25 requiring an estimated $45,000 match 34
ARTICLE 26: Assessing Revaluation Capital Reserve Fund Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to be added to the Assessing Revaluation Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.01) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Assessing Revaluation CRF balance: $70,027 as of 12/31/2022 35
ARTICLE 27: Bridge Repair and Replacement Capital Reserve Fund Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) to be added to the Bridge Repair and Replacement Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.08) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Bridge Repair and Replacement CRF balance: $585,539 as of 12/31/2022 36
ARTICLE 27: Bridge Repair and Replacement Capital Reserve Fund COMPLETED Total Cost Town Cost Notes FY2022 #485 Boston Post Rd Culvert Replacement $ 305K $ 305K Town CRF FY2022 #66 Spring Rd Culvert Repair Design Engineering $ 29K $ 29K Town CRF FY2023 #17 Thornton Ferry I Temporary Bridge Design $ 35K $ 7K 80% state funded IN PROCESS FY2022/23 #9 Mont Vernon Road thru Bid Phase $ 127K $ 25K 80% state funded FY2022/23 - #17 Thornton Ferry Road I thru Final Design $ 165K $ 33K 80% state funded $259K state/ $30K FY2023 #17 Thornton Ferry I Temporary Bridge Construction $ 289K $ 30K Town CRF FY2023 #17 Thornton Ferry I Temporary Bridge Construction $ 20K $ 20K Town CRF Engineering FUTURE FY2023 #66 Spring Rd Culvert Repair $ 93K $ 93K Town CRF FY2023 #9 Mont Vernon Rd Bridge Construction & Construction $ 877K $ 175K 80% state funded Engineering FY2023 Town-wide Bridge/Culvert Engineering Study $ 35K $ 35K Town CRF FY2024 #17 Thornton Ferry I Bid Phase $ 8K $ 2K 80% state funded 100% federal FY2024 #17 Thornton Ferry I Construction $ 1,127K $0 funded FY2024 #17 Thornton Ferry I Const. Engineering $ 132K $ 26K 80% state funded FY2026 - #71 Brook Road Bridge Unknown Unknown Town CRF FY2027 - #18 Northern Blvd Unknown Unknown Town CRF 37
ARTICLE 28: Fire Rescue Vehicle and Equipment Purchase and Repair Capital Reserve Fund Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of two hundred fifty- seven thousand dollars ($257,000) to be added to the Fire Rescue Vehicle and Equipment Purchase and Repair Capital Reserve Fund previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.11) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Fire Rescue Vehicle & Equipment Purchase and Repair CRF balance: $1,510,696 as of 12/31/2022 38
ARTICLE 28: Fire Rescue Vehicle and Equipment Purchase and Repair Capital Reserve Fund • Used for the purchase and repair of most Fire Rescue Department Vehicles and Equipment • Covers Engines, Trucks, Ambulances and a portion of the Tower Truck replacement • This reoccurring warrant article is important to help the department stay the course for the timely replacement of vehicles and equipment at a manageable cost to the taxpayer • This CRF includes funding for planned periodic refurbishment of vehicles to extend useful lives • Anticipated Useful Lives: • Ambulances/Trucks - 10 years • Fire Engines/Tankers – 25 years • Tower truck – 30 years • Expected purchases in current fiscal year: Ambulance, Engine, Command car • Tower truck replacement anticipated in FY 2027 at approximately $1.3 million in current dollars. BOS planning for funding of this major purchase will begin this year 39
ARTICLE 29: DPW Vehicles & Equipment Acquisition and Replacement CRF Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of one hundred and twenty thousand dollars ($120,000) to be added to the DPW Vehicles and Equipment Acquisition and Replacement Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.05) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) The DPW Vehicles & Equipment Acquisition and Replacement CRF balance is $240,476 as of 12/31/2022 40
ARTICLE 29: DPW Vehicles & Equipment Acquisition and Replacement CRF • DPW needs a total of $300,000 funding each year in order to keep up the predicted replacement schedule • $300,000 adequate for spending over the next five fiscal years, but will need to be reviewed • Because the replacement schedule consistently requires a minimum of $180,000 per year, that amount is included in the DPW budget • The $120,000 annual addition to the CRF will allow for purchases requiring greater than the $180K budget in those years • Anticipated Useful lives: • Plow/Dump Trucks – 10 years • Pickup Trucks – 10 years • Loaders/Excavators/Tractors – 15 years • Grader – 25 years 41
ARTICLE 29: DPW Vehicles & Equipment Acquisition and Replacement CRF DPW Purchases and Funding Total Expenditures Taxpayer Funding CRF Balance EOY $450,000 $400,000 $350,000 $300,000 $250,000 $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 $- FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31 FY32 FY33 42
ARTICLE 30: Amherst Multimodal Facilities CRF Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) to be added to the Amherst Multimodal Facilities Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact $0.03) (Majority Vote Required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Amherst Multimodal Facilities CRF balance is $64,890 as of 12/31/2022 44
ARTICLE 30: Amherst Multimodal Facilities CRF • Voters approved this article in its first year but did not support it last year • If approved, this $75,000 would be the second of an anticipated three years as it represents 1/3 of the estimated cost of our highest-priority project, the Boston Post Road School Campus Side Path • An effort to provide safe, multimodal infrastructure in the area of Souhegan High School and Amherst Middle School • The Bicycle & Pedestrian Advisory Committee has worked very hard in identifying and applying for grant funding in order to minimize the use of property taxes in this and other efforts 45
ARTICLE 31: Recreation Fields Acquisition and Construction CRF Shall the Town vote to raise and appropriate the sum of thirty thousand Dollars ($30,000) to be added to the Recreation Fields Acquisition and Construction Capital Reserve Fund, previously established. (Tax Impact = $0.01) (Majority vote required) The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0) Recreation Fields Acquisition and Construction CRF balance is $102,670 as of 12/31/2022 46
ARTICLE 31: Recreation Fields Acquisition and Construction CRF • This article is part three of three, in anticipation of raising $150,000 • This year, instead of requesting $50,000, the BOS has elected to request $30,000 and to use collected Recreation Impact Fees of $20,000 • 50/50 matching grant funding for the park will be sought from the Land Water Conservation Fund • Total associated costs are expected to be $300,000 • The funding will be used in a three-phased project to build: • Two full sized rectangular fields and one smaller rectangular practice field • Additional parking, a playground, picnic area, and irrigation 47
ARTICLE 32: Readoption of Veterans Tax Credits Existing Language: Shall the Town vote in accordance with RSA 72:27-a to readopt the provisions of RSA 72:28, II, previously adopted, for an annual Optional Veterans’ Tax Credit in the amount of $500. If readopted, the annual All Veterans’ Tax Credit, previously adopted, will also be $500, the same amount as the Optional Veterans Tax Credit. If readopted and approved, this article shall take effect for the 2023 property tax year. (Tax Impact= $0.00) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 4-0-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0.) 48
ARTICLE 32: Readoption of Veterans Tax Credits DRA has requested that this article be re-written to include reference to both statutes. New language is italicized and bolded and removed language is [bracketed and in red.] Shall the Town vote in accordance with RSA 72:27-a to readopt the provisions of RSA 72:28, II, previously adopted, for an annual Optional Veterans’ Tax Credit in the amount of $500, as well as to readopt the provisions of RSA 72:28-b, previously adopted, for an annual All Veterans Tax Credit in the amount of $500. [If readopted, the annual All Veterans’ Tax Credit, previously adopted, will also be $500, the same amount as the Optional Veterans Tax Credit.] If readopted and approved, this article shall take effect for the 2023 property tax year. (Tax Impact= $0.00) (Majority vote required) 49
ARTICLE 32: Readoption of Veterans Tax Credits • Article with proposed Amendment: • Shall the Town vote in accordance with RSA 72:27-a to readopt the provisions of RSA 72:28, II, previously adopted, for an annual Optional Veterans’ Tax Credit in the amount of $500, as well as to readopt the provisions of RSA 72:28-b, previously adopted, for an annual All Veterans Tax Credit in the amount of $500. If readopted and approved, this article shall take effect for the 2023 property tax year. (Tax Impact= $0.00) (Majority vote required) 50
ARTICLE 33: Elderly and Disabled Exemption Shall the Town vote to modify the maximum annual income amount to qualify for the elderly and disabled exemption from property tax, previously established, to be as follows: a net income of not more than $54,300 (formerly $49,960) for a single person, or if married, a combined net income of less than $73,325 (formerly $67,640) in accordance with RSA 72:39-a. (Tax Impact = $0.00) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0.) 51
ARTICLE 33: Elderly and Disabled Exemption The Social Security Administration provided recipients with an 8.7% COLA this year This adjustment to the maximum income limits adds a corresponding 8.7% to the income limits for those taxpayers receiving an exemption under this provision 52
ARTICLE 34: Budget Preparation Shall the Town vote to require that the annual budget and all special warrant articles having a tax impact, as determined by the governing body, shall contain a notation stating the estimated tax impact of the article. The determination of the estimated tax impact shall be subject to approval by the governing body. (No Tax Impact) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 5-0-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee supports this article by a vote of 7-0-0.) 53
ARTICLE 35: Appointment of a Town Treasurer To see if the town will vote to change the office of Town Treasurer from an elected position to an appointed position in accordance with RSA 41:26-e. Such appointment shall be made in accordance with RSA 669:17-d by the Board of Selectmen. Such appointment shall be made in writing and shall include the compensation to be paid. If approved the person holding the elected office shall continue to hold such office until the next annual town election following the vote. (No Tax Impact) (Majority vote required) (The Board of Selectmen supports this article by a vote of 4-1-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee has no position on this article) 54
ARTICLE 35: Appointment of a Town Treasurer • State Law changed in 2007 to allow voters to change to an appointed Town Treasurer position • towns were finding it difficult to find people to run for office • an appointed position allows the Selectmen to find the most qualified, knowledgeable and trusted person for the position • selectee does not need be a resident of Amherst allowing a broader outreach to find the most qualified person for the position • selectee can be vetted by the Selectmen (references and background check) • duties of the Town Treasurer are important enough to find the most competent individual for the office • Current Town Treasurer has held office for several decades and with a dedicated and experienced individual with decades of service in place, there was no need to seek a change in the process 55
ARTICLE 35: Appointment of a Town Treasurer • Duties of a Town Treasurer include, per RSA 41:29, “custody of all moneys of the town”, “depositing of such moneys”, “keeping an account of all sums received and paid” and “investing excess funds” • All duties and responsibilities of the Town Treasurer remain the same and are guided by state law • Vests appointment power with Board of Selectmen rather than the voters • Does not take effect until March 2024 when current Town Treasurer retires 56
ARTICLE 36: Tax Cap – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE Shall the Town adopt the provisions of RSA 32:5-b, and implement a tax cap whereby the governing body (or budget committee) shall not submit a recommended budget that increases the amount to be raised by local taxes, based on the prior fiscal year’s actual amount of local taxes raised, by more than the lesser of (a) 2% (two percent); or (b) the annual percentage increase in the U.S. Consumer Price Index – All Urban Consumers for the Northeast, published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of the month of December of the immediately-preceding year? (3/5 Majority Vote Required) (The Board of Selectmen does not support this article by a vote of 0-5-0.) (The Ways and Means Committee does not support this article by a vote of 0-7- 0.) 57
Tax Cap Warrant Article for 2023 Amherst Elections Presentation for 2023 Deliberative Sessions BY THE PETITIONER(S) 58
Overview • Tax Cap: What is it? • How is a Tax Cap adopted? • What happens if the Tax Cap is approved by Amherst Voters? • What are the advantages to Amherst Taxpayers? • What does the Tax Cap Warrant Article say? 59
Tax Cap: What is it? • A Tax Cap is a mechanism to constrain the growth of town property taxes by limiting the annual increases in budgets • Guidance allowing voters to adopt a tax cap is contained in New Hampshire Municipal Budget law (RSA Chapter 32) • Applies to “…all towns, school districts, cooperative school districts, village districts, municipal economic development and revitalization districts created under RSA 162-K, and any other municipal entities…” (ref: RSA Section 32:2) 60
How is a Tax Cap Adopted? • Per RSA 32:5-c, adoption of a Tax Cap • Must approved by a “3/5 majority of those voting…” • Requires a “public hearing shall be held by the local governing body on the question at least 15 days, but not more than 30 days, before the question is to be voted on.” • RSA 32:5-c provides mandatory wording for the warrant article • RSA 32:5-c also allows for rescinding a previously adopted Tax Cap by a 3/5 majority vote RSA 32:5-c text 61
What Happens if the Tax Cap is Approved by Amherst Voters? • If the Tax Cap Warrant Article is approved, then taxes must be levied under the provision of RSA Section 32:5-b • Requires “…local taxes to be raised…as shown on the budget…shall not exceed the local taxes raised for the prior year…by more than the tax cap... • This section also provides a transparent means for overriding the Tax Cap if necessary RSA 32:5-b text 62
When Would the Tax Cap Take Effect? • If approved, the Tax Cap would take effect in the following year’s budget • This would be the budgets that would begin in July 2024 63
Advantages to Amherst Taxpayers • Annual tax increases would be based on transparent, published metrics • Less chance of residents who live on fixed income being priced out of their homes by tax increases • New home buyers could move to Amherst with knowledge that there is a process in place to constrain town tax increases 64
Text of Warrant Article Shall we adopt the provisions of RSA 32:5-b, and implement a tax cap whereby the governing body (or budget committee) shall not submit a recommended budget that increases the amount to be raised by local taxes, based on the prior fiscal year’s actual amount of local taxes raised, by more than the lesser of (a) 2% (two percent); or (b) the annual percentage increase in the U.S. Consumer Price Index- All Urban Consumers for the Northeast, published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of the month of December of the immediately-preceding year? (3/5 Majority Vote Required). CPI Link 65
Questions or Comments POC: Russ Hodgkins Tele: 603-249-5476 66
RSA Section 32:5-c I. The provisions of RSA 32:5-b may be adopted by any local political subdivision of the state whose legislative body raises and appropriates funds through an annual meeting. A 3/5 majority of those voting on the question shall be required to adopt the provisions of RSA 32:5-b. Only votes in the affirmative or negative shall be included in the calculation of the 3/5 majority. II. The question shall be placed on the warrant of the annual meeting by the governing body or by petition under the procedures set out in RSA 39:3 or RSA 197:6. III. A public hearing shall be held by the local governing body on the question at least 15 days, but not more than 30 days, before the question is to be voted on. In multi-town districts, a public hearing shall be held in each town embraced by the district, none of which shall be held on the same day. Notice of the hearing shall be posted in at least 2 public places in the town and at least 2 public places in each town of multi-town districts, and published in a newspaper of general circulation at least 7 days prior to the date of the hearing. IV. The wording of the question shall be: "Shall we adopt the provisions of RSA 32:5-b, and implement a tax cap whereby the governing body (or budget committee) shall not submit a recommended budget that increases the amount to be raised by local taxes, based on the prior fiscal year's actual amount of local taxes raised, by more than _______ (insert either a fixed dollar amount or a fixed percentage)?" 67
RSA Section 32:5-c (con’t) V. Voting on the question shall be by ballot, but the question shall not be placed on the official ballot used to elect officers, except in the case of a legislative body that uses an official ballot form of meeting under RSA 40:13 or under a charter adopted pursuant to RSA 49-D. Polls shall remain open and ballots shall be accepted by the moderator for a period of not less than one hour following the completion of discussion on the question. If a 3/5 majority of those voting on the question vote "yes," RSA 32:5-b shall apply within the local political subdivision beginning with the following fiscal year and for all subsequent years until it is rescinded as provided in paragraph VI. VI. Any local political subdivision which has adopted RSA 32:5-b may consider rescinding its action in the manner described in paragraphs I through V. The wording of the question shall be: "Shall we rescind the provisions of RSA 32:5-b, known as the tax cap, as adopted by the (local subdivision) on (date of adoption), so that there will no longer be a limit on increases to the recommended budget in the amount to be raised by local taxes?" A 3/5 majority of those voting on the question shall be required to rescind the provisions of this section, except in the case of repeal by charter enactment under RSA 49-D. Only votes in the affirmative or negative shall be included in the calculation of the 3/5 majority. Go Back 68
RSA Section 32:5-b Upon adoption under RSA 32:5-c, the following shall apply: I. In a town or district that has adopted this section, the estimated amount of local taxes to be raised for the fiscal year, as shown on the budget certified by the governing body or the budget committee and posted with the warrant for the annual meeting pursuant to RSA 32:5, shall not exceed the local taxes raised for the prior year, as shown on the same budget and adjusted as provided in paragraph I-a, by more than the tax cap authorized when this section was adopted. I-a. If the local taxes raised for the prior year were reduced by any fund balance brought forward from previous years, the amount of such reduction shall be added back and included in the amount to which the tax cap is applied under paragraph I. II. The tax cap shall be either a fixed dollar amount or a fixed percentage applied to the amount of local taxes raised by the town or district for the prior fiscal year as reported to the department of revenue administration, subject to adjustment as provided in paragraph I-a. III. The legislative body may override the cap by the usual procedures applicable to annual meetings and deliberative sessions of the legislative body. The provisions of this section shall not limit the legislative body's authority to increase or decrease the amount of any appropriation or the total amount of all appropriations. Go Back 69
End of Petitioners’ Presentation Go Back 70
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE Are you in favor of the adoption of the ordinance as proposed by citizen petition, which is summarized as permitted under NH RSA 40:13 (VI) as follows: an ordinance to prohibit noises judged to be excessive, unnecessary, or unusually loud; exempting some noises dependent on the type of activity producing the noise, the location of the source of the noise, the intensity of the noise, or the time during which the noise is emitted; and establishing monetary fines for violations? (Majority Vote Required) 71
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE • SECTION I PURPOSE • The purpose of this ordinance is to regulate unnecessary noise and to promote public health, safety, and the quiet enjoyment of life for residents and visitors while within the boundaries of the Town of Amherst New Hampshire. Regulations of this nature are allowed under New Hampshire RSA 31:39 I (n). • SECTION II UNNECESSARY NOISE PROHIBITED • It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation, or other entity to make, maintain, direct, cause, or simulate any excessive, unnecessary, or unusually loud noises including without limitation those which are prolonged, unusual, and unnatural in their time, place and use effect, and/or which are a detriment to public health, comfort, convenience, safety, welfare, quiet enjoyment, and/or prosperity of the residents and visitors of the Town. This prohibition shall apply unless such noise is exempt below. 72
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE SECTION III EXEMPTED NOISE This prohibition exempts: A. Persons operating vehicles, machinery, or equipment while engaged in snow clearance or snow removal operations. B. Noise resulting from activities of a temporary duration permitted by law and for which a special permit therefore has been granted in advance by the Town of Amherst, or if applicable, permits from the State of New Hampshire. C. Farming and/or agricultural activity and machinery used in furtherance thereof. "Farming and/or agricultural activity and machinery used" is defined as equipment, tools machinery and processes customarily used for animal husbandry, crop farming, and other agricultural endeavors. D. Public Works, Public Safety, emergency, and law enforcement equipment and operations required for the effective delivery of public services. E. Loading, unloading, opening, closing or otherwise handling boxes, crates, containers, building materials, trash cans, dumpsters or similar objects between the hours of 7AM to 7PM. F. The operation of construction vehicles to include, but not limited to, bulldozers, graders, dump trucks, backhoes, earthmoving equipment, front end loaders, and log skidders, between the hours of 7AM to 7PM. 73
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE G. The operation of construction and/or household tools and/or equipment to include but not limited to, cement mixers, hammers, staple or nail guns, power tools (i.e., saws, drills, grinders, sanders, chain saw, electric hedge trimmers, lawn mowers, snow blowers, jack hammers, etc.) between the hours of 7AM to 7PM Monday to Friday or 7AM to 7PM on weekends. H. Parades and public gatherings for which the Board of Selectmen or Chief of Police has issued a license or permit. I. Bells, Chimes, or carillons while being used for religious purposes or in conjunction with religious services and those bells, chimes, and carillons that are presently installed and in use for any purpose. J. Traffic travelling on Route 101, 101a. K. Normal gravel removal activities on properties appropriately permitted for such activities by the State or exempt from such permitting by statute. L. Fireworks on July 4th until 11PM. 74
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE SECTION IV EXAMPLES OF PROHIBITED NOISES The following acts, among others, which produce sound, are commonly associated with loud, disturbing and unnecessary noise. These examples shall not be deemed to be exclusive or limited. The examples are namely: A. Unreasonably loud music, amplified or otherwise, that can be heard from within a residence or dwelling or heard outside a residence. B. The idling of commercial vehicles on any way within the Town of Amherst between 7PM to 7AM, if that noise disturbs residents or guests of temporary lodgings. C. Demolition or construction noise, i.e., pneumatic hammers, pile drivers, blasting, machinery or other devices that create loud noises, from the hours of 7PM to 7AM Monday to Friday or 7PM to 7AM on weekends. D. All noises shall be presumptively prohibited if in excess of 65 decibels during the day (from 7AM to 7PM), and 55 decibels at night (from 7PM to 7AM), as measured from the property line or at any point within the receiving premises. Outside this standard, all noises and noise complaints will be evaluated under "reasonable and prudent standards for the conditions that exist then and there", unless specifically prohibited by definition. 75
ARTICLE 37: Regulation of Noise Ordinance – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE SECTION V PENALTIES The penalty for a violation of this ordinance shall be a warning for a first offense. For a second violation within a 12-month period the fine shall be $100.00. For any third or subsequent violations within a 12-month period the fine shall be $250.00. All fines are payable to the Town of Amherst within 5 days from the date of issuance. Failure to remit the fine within 5 days may result in the issuance of a summons and added fines. Any request for a due process hearing must be submitted in writing within 3 days of the receipt of the violation. 76
ARTICLE 38: Scenic Road – Christian Hill Road – PETITION WARRANT ARTICLE Shall the Town vote to designate Christian Hill Road, from the corner of Davis Lane/Foundry Street to Route 13, as a Scenic Road per RSA 231:157. (Majority Vote Required) 77
FY24 Estimated Tax Impacts Gross $482,000 Warrant Article Amount $ / $1,000 home 22 Operating Budget $15,889,910 $4.14 $1,995 23 Contingency Fund $120,000 $ - $ - 24 Baboosic Lake Septic Operating Budget $69,040 $ - $ - 25 Communications Center CRF $25,000 $0.01 $5 26 Assessing Revaluation CRF $25,000 $0.01 $5 27 Bridge Repair/Replacement CRF $200,000 $0.08 $41 28 Fire Rescue Vehicle/Equipment/Repair CRF $257,000 $0.11 $53 29 DPW Vehicles and Equipment Replacement CRF $120,000 $0.05 $24 30 Amherst Multimodal Facilities CRF $75,000 $0.03 $14 31 Recreation Facilities CRF $30,000 $0.01 $6 32 Readoption of Veterans Tax Credits $ - $ - $ - 33 Elderly, Blind and Disabled Exemption $ - $ - $ - FY24 Total Appropriations (if all articles pass) $16,621,910 $4.45* $2,146* *Totals differ due to rounding 78
Gross Municipal Amount of $482,000 Rate per Budget & home Thousand Year to Year Articles Tax FY23 $16,293,154 $4.32 $2,082 Comparison FY24 $16,621,910 $4.45 $2,146 Delta $328,756 $0.13 $64 79
Thank You The Board of Selectmen would like to thank the town administrator, our department heads, and the administrative staff for the time and energy devoted to this process. We would also like to thank the Ways & Means Committee for their thoughtful participation in this budget process. And, most importantly, thank you for your interest and participation. 80
See You at the Polls Tuesday March 14, 2023 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. At Souhegan High School Gymnasium 81
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