Current trends in the market for industrial motors and drives - motor summit 2019

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Current trends in the market for industrial motors and drives - motor summit 2019
Current trends in the market
                       for industrial motors and drives
                       Presented by: Preston Reine, Research Manager
                       IHS Markit

                       Motor Summit 2018 International, Zurich Switzerland, 14/15 November 2018

Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda

• Economic update

• Motor and drive market statistics

• Emerging technologies

• Conclusion

Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.
Industrial Automation research areas

       DISCRETE & PROCESS                                                               CAPTIAL EQUIPMENT &
                                                            ELECTRIC MOTOR SYSTEMS
           AUTOMATION                                                                       MACHINERY

Controllers                                                Drives                    3D Printing
Industrial Communications                                  Mechanical Power          Generators
Process Instrumentation                                    Transmission              Machinery
Visualization                                              Motors                    Motor Driven Equipment
Smart Manufacturing                                                                  Switchgear
                                                                                     Turbines

 Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.
4

Economic outlook

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World Economic Outlook / October 2018

Eurozone economic sentiment has fallen from the highs
of late 2017 and early 2018
 Positive replies minus negative replies
                          40

                          20
       Percent of total

                           0

                          -20

                          -40
                             2000   2002        2004      2006     2008      2010    2012    2014       2016          2018

                                             Consumers           Industrial sector    Services sector

 Source: European Commission                                                                                      © 2018 IHS Markit

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14

Motor and drive market statistics

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Overview of industrial low-voltage motor market

                                2017 estimated unit                World revenue by region (%)
                                shipments

                             41.7 Million
                                Top-4 Leading                                              EMEA
                                                                                            35%
                                Suppliers                             Americas                          Asia
                                                                        19%                             46%
                                             ABB
                                       Siemens
                                             WEG
                         Wolong
                 Unit shipment CAGR *
                 (2017-2022)
                                     Americas                          Asia                       EMEA **
                                      1.7%                             4.2%                        1.5%
                                                          *) CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate
                                                                                                               15
Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.   **) EMEA: Europe/Middle-East/Africa
Electric Motors Overview
Leading regional vendors
        Americas                                              Asia Pacific       EMEA
1       ABB                                               1   Wolong         1   Siemens
2       WEG                                               2   Siemens        2   ABB
3       Nidec                                             3   ABB            3   ATB Motors (Wolong)
4       Regal Beloit                                      4   TECO           4   WEG
5       TECO                                              5   Hitachi        5   Leroy Somer

Market trends: Average selling prices (ASP) and supply chain are crucial
• IE4 and IE5 motor efficiency benchmarks have been established but there are no current plans to make
  motors meet those efficiency levels
• The ‘Industrial Internet of Things’ (IIoT) continues to be widely discussed but is still experiencing a slow
  adoption rate. Sensors for lv motors are mostly sold after the initial motor sale.
• Primary factor influencing price are changes to input costs, such as raw materials and transportation costs
• Steel Tariffs placed by the US has caused motor prices to increase by 3–7 % as a result
• As the adoption of IE3 and more efficient motors continues, average price overall for motors will inflate

                                                                                                           16
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Global MEPS Timeline
     The world market for low-voltage motors - unit shipments from 2010 to 2020
                   20,000
                                      Brazil                  EU starts
                                    starts IE2                IE2 shift                                                         EU (Phase 3) and China
                   18,000
                                                                                                                                start IE3 shift (delayed)
                                                                              China
                   16,000                                                   starts IE2
                                                                               shift
                   14,000
                                                                                         EU (Phase 2)
                   12,000            US starts                                            and Japan
                                    IE3/NEMA                                             start IE3 shift
       Units (k)

                                  Premium shift
                   10,000

                    8,000                                          Canada starts
                                                                     IE3/NEMA
                                                                   Premium shift                                                    2017 and
                    6,000
                                                                                                                                   beyond are
                                                                                                                 DOE                estimated
                                                                                                              Amended
                    4,000
                                                                                                               Integral
                                                                                                             Horsepower
                    2,000                                                                                        Rule

                         0
                                   2010              2011          2012          2013    2014        2015          2016     2017         2018        2019   2020

                                                            IE1 - Standard Efficiency      IE2 - High Efficiency          IE3 - Premium Efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                   © 2015 IHS

  The LV Motor market declined from 2014-17. 2017 and 2018 have seen strong growth, at
  3.4 % and 4.6 %, respectively,
 Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.
EFFICIENCY CLASS TRANSITIONS (UNITS)
                              Global Low Voltage Motors - Efficiency Class Transition: 2016 to 2022
                          DC          Others                                                          DC
Major motor applications

                                                          16,000                                           4%
                                 LV Motor Shipments (k)

                                                          14,000                                           4%

                                                          12,000                                           3%

                                                                                                                    Growth (%)
                                                          10,000                                           3%

                                                           8,000                                           2%

                                                           6,000                                           2%

                                                           4,000                                           1%

                                                           2,000                                           1%

                                                              0                                            0%

                                                                   2017 Revenues   Growth 2018   Growth 2019
                           Source: IHS Markit                                                                   © 2018 IHS Markit

               Pump, fan, and compressor applications make up about 80 % of LV motor shipments annually

                                                                                                                                    20
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21

MARKET INSIGHT
Motor-driven Equipment
                              PUMPS, FANS & COMPRESSORS WITH VFDS                                                   IMPACT OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY FOR
                                     Demands for efficiency boost VFD growth                                             MOTOR-DRIVEN SYSTEMS
                                                                                                         INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS (IIOT)
                            30.000
                                                                                                         • Technical innovation related to IIoT has transformed the role of
                                                                                                           machinery components including motor-driven equipment,
                            25.000
                                                                                                           benefitting suppliers that digitalize and streamline automation
                                                                                                           processes through integration of separate machinery
                                                                                                           components.
Unit shipment (thousands)

                                                                                                         • Equipment suppliers have used this opportunity to position
                            20.000
                                                                                                           themselves as uptime service providers rather than vendors of
                                                                                                           hardware.

                            15.000
                                                                                                         MORE FOCUS ON SYSTEMS EFFICIENCY
                                                                                                         • As market demands change, so must equipment providers. For
                            10.000                                                                         this, motor-driven equipment manufacturers are beginning to
                                                                                                           encourage a systems approach that involves the use of more
                                                                                                           efficient motors and drives (VFDs).
                             5.000
                                                                                                         • The graph to the left indicates that VFDs are a major growth
                                                                                                           opportunity for equipment providers in the near-and-long term.

                                0                                                                        OTHER TRENDS
                                           Pumps             Compressors            Fans
                                                                                                         • Training programs gaining prominence
                                                                                                         • Properly sized motor applications can achieve monumental
                                            With VFD                       No VFD
                                                                                                           efficiencies

Source: IHS Markit                                                                   © 2018 IHS Markit

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Overview of industrial low-voltage drives market

                                2017 estimated unit                World shipments by region (%)
                                shipments

                             20.5 Million
                                Top-3 Leading                                              EMEA
                                                                                            25%
                                Suppliers                             Americas                          Asia
                                                                        16%                             59%
                                               ABB
                                        Siemens
                                         Danfoss

                 Unit shipment CAGR *
                 (2017-2022)
                                     Americas                           Asia                      EMEA **
                                      3.9 %                            4.5 %                       4.4 %
                                                          *) CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate
                                                                                                               22
Confidential. © 2018 IHS MarkitTM. All Rights Reserved.   **) EMEA: Europe/Middle-East/Africa
Electric Drives Overview
IIoT and technological developments
• Transformerless drives growing in space-needy applications
• Many energy-intensive applications don’t utilize drives
  > Large growth prospects in Heating/Ventilation/Air Conditioning (HVAC), water/wastewater, for example

• Many end users need to see a clearer value proposition in order to adopt IIoT in the form of asset condition
  monitoring
• Operational downtime is most important; IIoT has always been around for energy-intensive applications

Impact on energy savings
• Aging workforce and decline in engineering skill means more demand for consistent maintenance and
  guaranteed uptime
• Connected drive units (IIoT-enabled) has grown by almost 20% overall.
• Enabled drives have sold, but it is unlikely all are implemented and used properly

                                                                                                           24
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25

Technology changes in
manufacturing and machinery

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Convergence of transformative technologies accelerates change
As different transformative technologies come together, their impact goes from linear to exponential

                                                                         A fundamental enabler: connectivity has driven
                                                                         digitization in consumer, commercial and industrial
                                                                         markets for over 20 years
   Connectivity

                                                                         A driver of efficiency and productivity: many
                                                                         industries have realized significant improvements
                                                                         through embedded processing, connectivity and sensors
   Connectivity                                  IoT

                                                                         A critical tool for achieving scale: with maturing and
                                                                         increasingly sophisticated IoT implementations, cloud
                                                                         storage and analytics have become critical
   Connectivity                                  IoT        Cloud

                                                                         Essentials for data collection: companies are focusing
                                                                         on how they can manage and utilize all of the data they
                                                                         collect with deep learning, machine learning and AI

   Connectivity                                  IoT        Cloud   AI

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Internet of Things Evolution
Internet of Everything (IoE): represents the open access to data from one or more monitoring
and control systems by third-party applications to provide unique, additional value to
stakeholders.

                    Connect                                Collect         Access              Complex                Unique
                    Devices                                 Data            Data               Analytics               Value

                                                                                                            • Realize the true potential
     • Connectivity                                • Sensors         • Cloud            • “Big Data”
                                                                                                              of a connected society….
     • Intelligence                                • Storage         • Standards
                                                                     • Open APIs

                                                                       Next stage – security               Ideal goal – many years
                      Where we are today.
                                                                        is key challenge!                          away…

                                                                                                                                           28

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Sensors enable new services and business models

   Example vibration sensing for predictive maintenance

                                                                                             Predictive maintenance
                                                            Portable analyzer +              service
Vibration sensor                                            1 sensor: $20k
component                                                                                        Software: typically $150
$100 to $400                                         $      Wireless vibration    $$$$       •
                                                                                                 to $300k per customer
                                                            transmitter + 2
Meggitt, PCB…                                               sensors: $6k                     •   Cloud based service
                                                                                                 typically $40k to $60k
                                                            Emerson, GE…                         per plant per year

                                                                                               GE Predix, Azima,
                                          Shift of business from selling hardware to selling service
                                                                                             Emerson…
                          •   GE not selling engines for aircrafts but selling uptime
     •          Bearing companies SKF and FAG adding sensors into bearings and selling services
                       •    ABB selling not only motors but energy savings and uptime

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30

 Motors in IIoT
IHS Markit’s Industrial Communication Intelligence                                  Smart motors have imbedded sensors and can
Service estimates that:                                                             monitor motor conditions
• In 2016, 4.7 % of motors were network enabled                                     • Mostly sold aftermarket
• Less than 1 % of motors were connected.                                           • 2019 will see a big focus on this from the leading
                                                                                      suppliers

                    Motors                                  Generators & turbines
     4.7 % enabled devices
     9.6 % new devices                                     47.3 % enabled devices
     connected                                             100 % new devices
                                                           connected

      Pumps & compressors
                                                              NEW TO 2017
     0.1 % enabled devices                                      EDITION
     2.2 % new devices
     connected

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IIoT in LV Drives
What are the challenges hindering the adoption of IoT?
• When will consumers recognize a return on the added investment?

• Can generate a lot of data analytics, but what do you do with that data?

• Many companies are now partnering with analytics providers, whilst others are trying to develop in-house expertise to
  support these functions. There is software and algorithms that can currently do this, although they are still quite basic in
  terms of the insights they can gain.

• The problem with IoT is that it requires a knowledgeable person to evaluate the data produced and identify patterns
  within it. With a lack of skills in the workforce there are fewer people with this knowledge. As a result, companies are
  looking at ways to make the data more intuitive so that it is easier for people to identify patterns and use the
  information.

• Who owns the data collected?

                                                                                                                                 31

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Transformation for OEMs – what do they want?
                     IIoT application vs plan
                                                               0          100         200          300         400          500         600          700            800

                                            Asset Tracking

                                        Business Analytics
                      Application

                                          Energy Analytics

                                         Machine Learning

                                    Predictive Maintenance

                                         Remote Servicing

                              What are the most useful IIoT applications for your company? - We use this application or we plan to use it in the next three years

                              What are the most useful IIoT applications for your company? - Interesting application but we have no clear plans to use this technology

                              What are the most useful IIoT applications for your company? - Irrelevant application for our company

                     Min sample size = 636 Max sample size =677 Respondents may answer multiple independent questions
                     Source: IHS                                                                                                                             © 2015 IHS

                Over the past few years, IHS Markit has noted more interest in asset tracking and predictive
                maintenance more than anything else, and is currently conducting new surveys on this topic

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34

Conclusion

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35

Conclusion
Key Takeaways:
• Efficiency will improve, but IIoT has brought forth other solutions that can dwarf the benefits of simply
  buying one efficient product

• Motor and drive suppliers enjoying favorable market conditions, and strong opportunities remain in
  industries concerned with energy consumption: construction, commercial Heating, Ventilation, Air
  Conditioning (HVAC), water

Notable actions:
• Full solution offerings continue to be a better business model than niche product manufacturing

• Uptime as a service is likely the future, and smart motors could take off over the next five years

• This means that motor suppliers are looking insert themselves all along the supply chain to best
  understand customer needs

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36
   Thank you! Any questions?

   Preston Reine
   Senior Research Manager, IHS Markit
   Manufacturing Technology
   +1 512 582 2059
   Preston.Reine@ihsmarkit.com

IHS Markit Customer Care
CustomerCare@ihsmarkit.com
Americas: +1 800 IHS CARE (+1 800 447 2273)
Europe, Middle East, and Africa: +44 (0) 1344 328 300
Asia and the Pacific Rim: +604 291 3600

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