CURRENT MARKET CONDITIONS FOR AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLY IMPLIES LONG TERM SUPPORT - MONTE CARLO AMM OCTOBER 22ND 2019 - IOT.BZH
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Linux cybersecured for new industrial IoT like automotive, marine Current market conditions for automotive supply implies Long Term Support Monte Carlo AMM October 22nd 2019 Yann Bodéré, Managing Director IoT.bzh yann.bodere@iot.bzh
Table of contents I. Who are we? II. Supply market current conditions III. Long Term Support (LTS) requirements IV. IoT.bzh LTS project V. Planning VI. Conclusion RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 2
About us ➢ 28 engineers mostly dedicated to AGL LORIENT ➢ Our goal is to deploy AGL in cars, boats... ● https://iot.bzh/en/ ● http://github.com/iotbzh RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 4
1st contributor to AGL since 2016 References: Walt Miner presentations AGL AMM 2017 https://sched.co/9KB6 AGL AMM 2018 https://sched.co/DRAX AGL AMM 2019 https://sched.co/L8W3 RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 5
Average vehicle age evolution ● The EU motor vehicle fleet is getting older year-on-year. Passenger cars are now on average 11.1 years old, vans 11 years and heavy commercial vehicles 12 years (source ACEA, 11/06/2019) ● The average age of light vehicles in operation in the U.S. has risen again as consumers continue to hold onto cars and light trucks longer. Driven by technology and quality gains, the average age of light vehicles on U.S. roads is 11.8 years (source IHS Market 27/06/2019) ● IHS Market found that the number of older cars and light trucks is growing fast, with vehicles 16 years and older expected to grow 22% to 74 million from 2018 to 2023 RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 7
Average smartphone age evolution Smartphone life cycles in months on the uptrend 27 Life cycles (months) 26 25 24 USA ● Smartphone lifecycle is about 2 years 23 China EU5 in EU & US & 1,75 years in China 22 21 20 2016 2017 2018 Years Automotive is not a “smartphone on wheels” RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 8
R&D investments ● “Worldwide R&D spending among the world’s 1000 largest corporate R&D spenders increased 11.4% in 2018 to 782B$ ● Technology cost rise will increase car-maker platforms lifecycles ● A connected car platform only (IVI, cluster, telematics, cloud) now cost > 300M€ RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 9
Cybersecurity reglementations European Cybersecurity Act vote ● The European Cybersecurity Act has been voted in June 2019 by EU parliament ● ENISA will have autority upon national entities to establish european certifications including automotive RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 10
III. Long Term Support requirements RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 11
OEM supply contract model Within the RFQ document, the Suppliers receives information about the forecasted 5 years is a typical volumes (annual Example of contract term: “Over the 10 years duration that can be and total for the In the contract, the Supplier which follow the end of mass-production, the extended to 7 years like for vehicle life cycle) commits to setup the Supplier should supply parts in accordance with most populars cars (e.g. as well as the volume/capacity indicated in the requirements expressed by [the OEM]. This average 7 years between requested capacity RFQ with regard to the project 10 years does not lead to a deadline, an each new Renault Clio level milestones ending-date or an authorization to cease the generation) supply a part.” [...] [...] t io n ion nch du ass ina uct fe Project phase: 3 years Mass Production Aftersales phase: min n lau c t io f Li Pro of M rod om phase: 5 to 7 years 10 years do Q rn fP RF d En En p lie rt o p S ta Su Total: from 18 to 20 years RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 12
Context & requirements ● Existing systems – Targeting mainly safety certification but not application security nor cybersecurity – Not adapted to constantly evolving systems – Not adapted to complex systems – Not adapted to long term maintenance ● Requirements – Reduce integration, maintenance costs and time-to-market – More and more complex systems (>1000 components in a car, >1000 code changes per day, 100 to 200 millions lines of code in a car) – Over-the-Air software update and cybersecurity... – … & Long Term Support (security patches applied on systems over 10 years) RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 13
IV. IoT.bzh LTS project RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 14
® Codename: RedPesk ● 2018 bpifrance and Ademe “Innovation contest” laureate ● Supported by the investment program “Avenir” and the French Prime Minister Cabinet RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 15
® RedPesk ● Automated CI plateform : builds and tests ● Multi-Boards : a dedicated board for every car model ● Multi-Applications : depend on models, variants, years, … ● Multi-Customers : OEMs, Tier1s, apps providers, ... ● Multi-Systems : Linux/AGL, Zephyr, Android… ● Robust, highly available & adaptable plateform ● (1000 changes/day) * (X boards) * (Y customers) * (Z apps) ● Availability 7/7 24/24 ● Scalability ● Allow to simulate vehicule environments RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 16
® RedPesk RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 17
Video demonstration RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 18
® RedPesk main features ● RTM (Rackable Test Module) ● Management and reporting interface ● Hardware abstraction for ● Reporting dashboard modules/board to test ● Tasks/Process management ● Simulate vehicule environments ● Updates and patches generation reports ● Monitoring (performance, functionnal, power consumption…) ● Automatic build platform ● Based on modern technologies / tools : ● Various architectures (ARM, Intel...) ● Re-use Fedora Remix tools (Koji, Koshei) and adaptation to cross-development ● Various BSPs (low level interface with hardware) ● C/C++ for embedded part ● Various profiles (infotainment, ● Python for automated tests telematics, cluster, maintenance, …) ● Go/Typescript - AngularJS/HTML5 for Web backend and UI RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 19
V. Planning RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 20
Roadmap First Open to other Qualification Production First beta- testers deployment deployment demos testers [...] 02 0 19 0 0 20 0 21 019 9 0 0 1 20 02 02 201 02 02 02 02 20 20 20 20 ril 2 r2 y2 h2 r2 e2 ry 2 ry 2 ber er ary er y e e uar rc Ma Jun Ap mb mb mb mb rua rua Ma u to Jan Jan Oc ve ce ve ce b b Fe Fe No De No De RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 21
VI. Conclusion RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 22
Conclusion ✔ RedPesk® is IoT.bzh’s project to Long Term Support issue ✔ Sponsored by French subsidies ✔ We plan to deploy our product Q1 2021 and target automotive and marine applications first – Beta test opens Q1 2020, if interested contact redpesk@iot.bzh RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 23
questions! Feel free to ask any RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support Lorient Harbour, South Brittany, France Thank you for your attention! October 22nd 2019 24 This picture is an original picture taken by Jack Mamelet in 2006. It is under the GNU Free Documentation License and the Creative Commons Attribution.
Appendix RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 25
RedPesk® Build Workflow Continious Integration Koji Builder RPMS ( Koshei) Koji client RPMS GIT Koji Orchestrator SRPM Distro generator (Pungi) User Action Internal action XMLRPC action Working Distro Distro Working Working Working Working Images Repos Repos Input : Spec files, Patch + Sources = SRPM Repos Repos Repos Repos Tool&Conf Intermediate outputs : Packages & Repositories Outputs : Packages, Images, Installer, OsTree... Confidential October 2019 26
Global architecture Web UI Red-Pesk Web UI DB Red-Pesk - Backend Server + files Core User Build Packages Tests Management Manager Provider Manager RTM Boards Management Build Servers Build Farm Servers RPM RTM RTM Build Servers repositories Board Board RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 27
Application targeted ● IoT.bzh product ● Initial integration as SaaS ● On-Premise version ● Maintenance / support by subscription on Long Term Support (per board familly, per application, per user service) ● Training, support for getting started ● OEMs, Tier1s and application providers companies ● Automotive market and then derived domains ● Marine, Bus, Truck, Off-Road ... ● Military, Agriculture ● Energy, Industry RedPesk® AGL Long Term Support October 22nd 2019 28
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