Cultural exchange and flexible childcare - www.au-pair.lu

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Cultural exchange
and flexible childcare

                         www.au-pair.lu
Hello!
     Luxembourg - a small country with great cultural diversity. The best conditions to
     welcome young people from all over the world and to embark together on a cultu-
     ral expedition.

     Host families and young adults who are       Discover what has to be respected during
     interested in the Luxembourg au pair pro-    the exchange, find out what can make living
     gramme will receive helpful information on   together on a short-term basis easier and
     how to prepare for the exchange and on li-   which requirements have to be given by host
     ving together during their stay.             families and au pairs.

                                                         Let yourself be inspired so that the
                                                         exchange becomes a positive expe-
                                                         rience for all parties.

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Content

   Hello!                                                                            “Language barriers?
                                                                                     We overcame them quickly!” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
   Role and tasks of the SNJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
                                                                                     “Time for yourself –
   Insight into the everyday life                                                    that’s what everybody needs” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
   of an au pair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
                                                                                     “Shared experiences bring us
   “Great! We have decided together                                                  closer together” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
   on an au pair” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
                                                                                     “Assistance in the household –
   “How exciting! The first                                                          a real help” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
   encounter over 10,650 km away” .. . . . . . . . . . 8
                                                                                     “A dreamlike sight:
   “That was easy!” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10     the Grand Ducal palace in the snow” . . . . . 28

   “The kids were so excited” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12               “What a lovely party!” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

   “Sharing with other au pairs                                                      “It doesn’t have to be
   has helped me a lot” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14           goodbye forever” .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

   “Creating a weekly                                                                Testimonials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
   schedule together” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
                                                                                     Conflict management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
   “Time to play and learn
   from each other” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18       Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

aupair in Luxembourg | 2021                                                                                                                                                   |3
Role and tasks of the SNJ
                    The legal framework for au pair work in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg has
                    been in place since 2013. The framework outlines the conditions for the admission
                    or stay of au pairs and is intended to support and protect both the families and the
                    young adult during their exchange.

                     The tasks of the “Service national de la      However, the support of the SNJ can only be
                     jeunesse” (SNJ) consist mainly of monitor-    guaranteed if both parties meet the legal
                     ing compliance with these regulations and     requirements and have signed the SNJ’s of-
                     processing and approving applications.        ficial au pair agreement.
                             In addition, the SNJ organises in-
     → The conditions that fosessions for au pairs and offers
     host families have to   mediation in the event of conflicts
     meet for the approval of a legal nature.
     of an au pair can be
     found here:
     www.au-pair.lu
     Documents

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Insight into the everyday life
   of an au pair

   Many of the questions that host families      In this brochure , you will find some tips that
   and au pairs think about before, during and   can help you in the preparation of the ex-
   after the exchange are already regulated      change.
   by legal requirements or can be answered
   by experience reports from families and au
   pairs.
                                                              Discover what it is like to get to
                                                              know a foreign culture in your own
                                                              home and benefit from flexible
                                                              childcare.

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“Great!
              We have decided together
              on an au pair̕̕
                Host families who are interested in the      Once the family members have agreed on
                au pair programme as a complementary         common ideas and expectations, the task is
                childcare solution should find out in ad-    to find an au pair who fits the family and
                vance what the conditions and legal regu-    fulfils the SNJ conditions.
                lations are.

                             Is the family really suitable   → find the conditions on:
          Take               to host an au pair?             www.au-pair.lu FAQ
     the online test
           on:
        au-pair.lu

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“How exciting!
      The first encounter over
      10,650 km away̕̕
     Once an au pair candidate has been found,     discuss these in detail. The SNJ application
     telephone calls or Skype interviews are es-   template can serve as a guideline, since it
     sential to get to know each other better.     already includes the legal requirements.

     Wishes and expectations should be dis-
                                                     → find the au pair tasks on:
     cussed openly.
                                                     www.au-pair.lu Documents
     The interview is also a good opportunity
     to exchange information about tasks and
     obligations during the au pair stay and to

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“That was easy!̕̕

                            Once the host family and au pair have              BEFORE the au pair travels. If all required
                            reached an agreement, the application              documents are submitted correctly and
                            form is filled out and signed. It contains all     completely, a processing time of approxi-
                            admission and approval applications for            mately four weeks can be expected.
                                        both the host family and the au
→ link to application form:             pair, so that all parties involved     The au pair must be familiar with the entry
https://guichet.public.lu/en/ci-        only have to fill out this one docu-   and residence regulations in Luxembourg
toyens/immigration/plus-3-mois/ ment for the SNJ.                              before undertaking the journey and make
ressortissant-tiers/jeune-au-pair/                                             the necessary preparations.
au-pair-tiers.html                     The application serves to secure
                                       both parties and must be sub-
                                       mitted to the SNJ and approved

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“The kids
        were so excited’’

        Preparing welcome gifts or notes will put the    Then it’s time to arrive and inform all the im-
        whole family in the right mood for the upco-     portant bodies such as the SNJ and health
        ming meeting.                                    insurance (Joint Social Security Centre) and
                                                         liability insurance in good time.
        A warm welcome, a small gift or a few
        sentences in the local language make it
        easier for everyone to start the exciting time
                                                           → find the host family obligations on:
        ahead.
                                                           www.au-pair.lu FAQ

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“Sharing with other
                        au pairs has helped me a lot’’

                            At the compulsory infosessions, the            also simplify the exchange between au
                            newcomers are introduced to their contact      pairs, promote contact between them and
                            persons at the SNJ and informed about          can be an important help.
                            their rights and obligations. In addition to
                                       providing important information,
→ You can find more information        the events offer the opportunity
about events for au pairs on:          to make acquaintance with other
www.au-pair.lu Agenda                  au pairs.

                          Another opportunity to get to know other
                          au pairs and possibly make friends are the
                          meeting points offered by the SNJ. These
                          meetings are voluntary. WhatsApp groups

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“Creating a
        weekly schedule together’’

        A detailed weekly schedule containing in-     Involving the au pairs in drawing up the
        formation about the time and place helps      plan will help prevent conflicts.
        the au pairs to find their way in their new
        tasks.                                        The weekly plan should be visible for every-
                                                      one and changes or problems should be
                                                      discussed right away.

                            Download your weekly
                            calendar template on:
                            → www.au-pair.lu        Documents

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“Time to play
        and learn from each other’’

        Free afternoons can be spent relaxing at
        home with the au pair. Cooking or playing
        together results in a carefree cultural ex-
        change.

        In order to fetch the children by car or to drive
        them to leisure activities, the au pair needs
        a driving licence recognised in Luxembourg
        and sufficient driving experience.

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“Language barriers?
                        We overcame them quickly!’’

                            Language connects people!                       To cope independently outside the family,
                            In the compulsory language courses, au          it is compulsory to be able to speak one of
                            pairs not only deepen their knowledge in        the national languages (French, German,
                            the chosen language to make life in the host    Luxembourgish) or English (level A2). If an-
→ Institut of national languages (INL) family easier – by learning          other language is spoken in the host family,
http://www.inll.lu/en/cours-de-langues/ together, they also exchange        the au pair must also have basic knowledge
                                           experiences and build friend-    (level A1) of the family’s language.
                                           ships. The au pair can choose
                            the institute and the language to be learned.

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“Time for yourself –
                     that’s what everybody needs’’

                       The host family must provide the au pair        An au pair is not allowed to work more hours
                       with a room of their own and respect their      than required by law.
                       free time. This also applies to the children.

       → find the conditions for
       the host family on:
       www.au-pair.lu      FAQ

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“Shared experiences
        bring us closer together’’

        Preparing food for the children is one of the    → find the au pair tasks on:
        tasks of an au pair.                             www.au-pair.lu       FAQ

        If the children are involved, this is a way of
        enjoying cultural exchanges in everyday life.

        Socialising, having fun, learning to make
        new dishes – shared experiences strength-
        en the relationship between the au pair and
        the host family.

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“Assistance in the household –
        a real help’’

        Light household tasks that the au pair can    → Link to the application form:
        do are listed in the application form and
                                                      www.au-pair.lu      Documents
        should be discussed and determined in ad-
        vance.

        These include preparing school and kinder-
        garten bags, washing the children’s clothes
        and emptying the dishwasher.

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“A dreamlike sight:
        the Grand Ducal palace
        in the snow’’
       In addition to the cultural experiences in
                                                        → find the family’s commitments on:
       the family, the au pair should also be able
       to discover the country and the Luxembour-       www.au-pair.lu     Documents
       gish culture on its own and with other young
       people. The basic requirements for this are
       sufficient free time and financial independ-
       ence.

       For this reason, the au pair is entitled to at
       least three free evenings and one rest day
       per week, in addition to two rest days per
       month and regular pocket money.

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“What a lovely party!’’

        Participation in family celebrations, excur-    The au pair is part of the family for a certain
        sions and holidays promotes the feeling of      period of time and not just a worker.
        togetherness between the host family and
        the au pair.

        Questions about the cultural aspects of the
        au pair’s home country or organising meet-
        ings with family and friends, where the au
        pair can present their own home country
        and culture, show your own interest in the au
        pair’s cultural exchange and demonstrate
        your appreciation for the au pair.

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“It doesn’t have
        to be goodbye forever’’
        If contact with the au pair is maintained         The end of the stay should also be well pre-
        after the farewell, e.g. via Skype and te-        pared for the children. Talking about the
        lephone, it makes the separation easier for       upcoming return journey and preparing a
        the children and makes all participants feel      small farewell party will help all partici-
        better.                                           pants cope with the situation.

                        Contact can be maintained via
                        Skype and telephone, making the
                        separation more bearable.

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Testimonials
                                                                                        Alexandra
                                                                                          Italy

       Elder
        Philippines                                            “You are not a babysitter for the kids,
                                                                you’re going to live with them.”

                          “Be focused, follow the guidelines
                           and the deals you’ve signed up.”

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→ www.au-pair.lu
                                               Christina
                                                 Romania

                                            « Pour mon anniversaire, ils m’ont offert un
                                             cadeau et une lettre, j’étais très émue. »

                                                                                                                 Laura
                                                                                                                   Colombia

                                                   Family
                                                     Luxembourg                      “I can trust them and they can trust me.
                                                                                      Communication, that’s the key.”

                              „Et war déi bescht Léisung fir eis.“

aupair in Luxembourg | 2021                                                                                           | 35
Conflict management
                     The best way to manage conflicts is to avoid
                     them in the first place.

                     Clearly formulate and communicate your          Stick to agreements and dates:
                     expectations: Explain your expectations and     Allow time off for language courses and lei-
                     ideas early on, while searching for an au       sure activities and stick to this.
                     pair or host family. Being honest right from
                                                                     Discuss responsibilities: The au pair
                     the start is the only way for both parties to
                                                                     shouldn’t be given full responsibility for
                     have a clear picture of what to expect from
                                                                     the children. Bear in mind that parents are
                     each other.
                                                                     always primarily responsible for their child-
       → You can find the    Talk to each other: During the au       ren.
       legal requirements    pair’s stay, encourage honest and
                                                                     Take cultural differences into account:
       online or in your     open communication and regular
                                                                     Young people from different cultural back-
       contract documents:   discussions in order to avoid mi-
                                                                     grounds, even within Europe, may not be
       www.au-pair.lu        sunderstandings and conflicts.
                                                                     used to addressing adults at eye level and
       Documents
                                                                     may seem very reserved during discussions.

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Classification of the conflict
   Of course, as is the case in all families, con-    “Our au pair obviously doesn’t recognise
   flicts may still arise despite regular commu-      what he/she needs to do or see when help is
   nication and the goodwill of everyone in-          needed. We have to tell him/her everything.”
   volved. In such cases, the first thing to do is    Au pairs are young, mostly inexperienced
   clarify whether the conflict in question is due    people, who are probably living far away
   to cultural differences, language barriers or      from their home country for the first time. You
   other misunderstandings, and can be resol-         need to be aware that au pairs are not trai-
   ved, or if it relates to non-compliance with       ned helpers.
   legal regulations, thus requiring the help of
                                                      “Our au pair often arrives late to appoint-
   SNJ.
                                                      ments or events! It’s just not on.” This may
   “Our au pair doesn’t air his/her bedroom.”         not be due to bad intentions, impoliteness
   Have you ever considered that in some              or a lack of respect. In many ot-
                                                                                           → In the event of
   countries, due to the climate conditions, it’s     her countries, deadlines aren’t as
                                                                                           serious conflicts
   not even necessary or worth airing rooms?          strict and people often turn up
                                                                                           and/or if the safety
                                                      late. Explain to your au pair that
   “Our au pair always looks away when we talk                                             of the children or the
                                                      failing to arrive at agreed times is
   to him/her.” In some cultures, it’s impolite for                                        au pair is endange-
                                                      seen as rude and disrespectful in
   young people to look people whom they re-                                               red, the SNJ must be
                                                      Luxembourg.
   spect in the eye.                                                                        called in.

aupair in Luxembourg | 2021                                                                                         | 37
Contact
       Our competent multilingual team looks forward
       to answering your questions.

       Please note that we will answer every message
       as soon as possible.:

       E-mail:   aupair@snj.lu

       Feel free to send us an e-mail at any time
       for a quick and efficient written response.

       If you have a reference or endorsement,
       please mention it in all correspondence.

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You can find detailed information about          Imprint
welcoming an au pair into your family at:
                                                 Editor: 33 Rives de Clausen
https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/famille/
parents/garde-enfants/accueil-au-pair.html       L-2165 Luxembourg
                                                 www.snj.lu
Further information about the legal regu-
                                                 Layout & illustrations: Human Made, hum.lu
lations and requirements that you have to
fulfil in order to come to Luxembourg as an
au pair can be found here:                       2021
https://guichet.public.lu/en/citoyens/
famille/parents/garde-enfants/deve-
nir-jeune-pair-luxembourg.html

 aupair in Luxembourg | 2020                                                                  | 39
Take
       the online test
             on:
          au-pair.lu     Find out if the au pair programme
                         is right for you.

                         Find out what you need to
                         consider during the au pair
                         exchange and which conditions
                         have to be fulfilled by the host
                         family and the au pair.

                                                    A programme of the

                                                                         978-2-919796-17-5

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