CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict

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CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
April 2017 Issue 736                                       www.retailbankerinternational.com

          CRACKING LATIN AMERICA

                              WITH SCOTIABANK
                              AND BANCOLOMBIA
                           ● OPINION: Customer Service
                     ● DISTRIBUTION: Skipton Building Society
                          ● RESEARCH: Mobile & Fintech
                  ● GUEST COMMENTS: GFT, Collinson Group & Tola

RBI 736.indd 1                                                                              20/04/2017 10:43:23
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
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CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
Retail Banker International                                                                                                      EDITOR’S LETTER

         CONTENTS
          2      AWARDS: RBI ASIA TRAILBLAZERS
                 RBI takes a look at the 8th annual RBI
                                                              UK right-sizing accelerates:
                 Asia Trailblazer Awards, sponsored
                 by Tagit Mobile, as well as the Digital
                                                              the definitive RBI branch ranking
                 Banking Club’s upcoming Power 50

          3      DISTRIBUTION: SKIPTON BUILDING
                 SOCIETY
                 Skipton has partnered with retail
                 and design agency M Worldwide to

                                                              M
                 devise a future vision for its in-branch
                 experience. Douglas Blakey writes                       ore than one in four U K bank            By contrast, CYBG has accelerated its clo-
                                                                         branches (26. 3%) have been           sure programme since gaining its independ-
          4      RESEARCH: FINTECH
                                                                         shuttered in the past five years,     ence from National Australia Bank.
                 Six-in-10 UK financial firms believe that
                 up to 40% of their revenue could be lost                and the new year has kicked off          Clydesdale-branded branches, currently
                 to standalone fintech firms. Is defeat a     with more of the same.                           totalling 111, will reduce to 71 later this
                 foregone conclusion or is there a way for
                 banks to fight back? Patrick Brusnahan
                                                                 HSBC, TSB and Clydesdale/Yorkshire            year, down from 152 five years ago. Sister
                 reports                                      have all announced fresh branch closure          brand Yorkshire will reduce from 137 to 99
                                                              programmes, resulting in total UK branch         over the course of 2017; the brand had 178
          5      DISTRIBUTION: SCOTIABANK
                                                              numbers set to fall from 11,000 in 2011 to       branches in 2011.
                 Scotiabank is rolling out a digitally
                 enabled customer-centric branch design       below 8,000 in 2017.                                In percentage terms, the beleaguered Co-
                 across its Latin American and Caribbean         Ranked by brand, Barclays retains the         operative Bank has been the most aggres-
                 (LAC) operations. Robin Arnfield talks
                 to Katherine Hayward, vice-president of
                                                              largest presence on the high street, starting    sive closing more than seven in 10 branches,
                 customer experience and retail banking       2017 with 1,309 outlets, down a net 424          shrinking from 354 to 105 units.
                                                              units or 24% since 2011.                            Bucking the trend, Sweden’s Handelsbank-
          8      GUEST COMMENT: COLLINSON GROUP
                                                                 HSBC has seen the most aggressive branch      en has doubled its footprint to 207 branches
                 Will the future driven by digital first
                 strategies? Can banks move fast              closure of the Big Five banks, down from         while Metro Bank is on target to reach 58
                 enough? Or will legacy systems prove         1,286 in 2011 to 728 with plans announced        stores by the end of 2017; it remains com-
                 their undoing? Christopher Evans,
                 director at Collinson Group, writes
                                                              to shrink its network to 625 during 2017         mitted to the store format and is aiming to
                                                              meaning a reduction of 51% in its branch         reach 100 by 2020.
          9      STRATEGY: MEXICO                             numbers in the past five years.                     Over the next five years, Lloyds Bank-
                 Latin America’s third-largest economy           Santander – down from 1,177 to 841 –          ing Group’s 2,038-branch network across
                 could slip into recession if US President
                 Donald Trump’s toxic cocktail of threats     has reduced its network by 28%.                  its three high street brands offers consider-
                 to upend the North American Free Trade          Of the Big Five banking groups, the UK’s      able scope for rationalisation. Its ongoing
                 Agreement or impose heavy tariffs
                 on Mexican exports come true. Ivan
                                                              largest retail bank by market share, Lloyds      successful drive for digital channel growth
                 Castano investigates                         Banking Group, has been slower off the           – 12.5 million active online customers, two
                                                              mark in axing branches.                          billion online logins in 2016 – will be used to
          10     DISTRIBUTION: NEQUI
                                                                 Only 12% of Lloyds-branded branches           justify further channel optimisation.
                 Designit has partnered with Nequi bank
                 in Colombia to go 100% digital. The          have closed since 2011, down from 1,302 to          The release of Lloyds 2016 results con-
                 bank is creating offerings for millennials   1,140, while challenger brand Halifax has        tained a number of interesting digital
                 who are starting to drift toward a post-
                 app world. Douglas Blakey reports
                                                              only inched down a net five outlets to 657       metrics: both evidence of success and scope
                                                              units. North of the border, Bank of Scotland     for further improvement.
          12     OPINION: CUSTOMER SERVICE                    has closed less than one in five units, from        Only 37% of LBG’s total current accounts
                 With the Seven Day Switching Service         295 to 241.                                      are opened via digital channels – albeit up
                 in full effect, losing a customer is
                 more likely than ever. How can a bank           Arguably, Royal Bank of Scotland faces        from 18% a mere two years ago; LBG also
                 differentiate itself in such a crowded       the biggest branch headache in the light of      has scope to improve its flow volume of new
                 market? Customer service could be the
                 answer. Patrick Brusnahan investigates
                                                              its failure to hive off the Williams & Glyn      accounts opened digitally as a percentage of
                                                              business unit of 280 RBS-branded branches        the market volume of all digitally opened
          14     GUEST COMMENT: GFT                           in England and Wales.                            accounts. By the last metric, it has only a
                 Digital initiatives remain a priority           It has successfully downsized the NatWest     16% share of new credit cards and 21% of
                 for retail banks seeking to meet the
                 challenges of new regulations, start-ups     footprint from over 1,500 to 1,058, and in       consumer lending.
                 and changing expectations. Christian         Scotland reduced the network from 336 to            If LBG is to hit its cost-income ratio target
                 Ball, head of retail at GFT writes
                                                              below 200.                                       of around 45% by the end of 2019, from
          15     RESEARCH: MOBILE                                A total current network across the two        its current 49%, it seems inevitable that the
                 Are digital services an opportunity or a     RBS brands of over 1,500 seems implausi-         LBG branch network will shrink by several
                 burden for banks? Patrick Brusnahan          bly large, given the bank’s current ambitions.   hundred outlets.
                 reports on what the sector needs to do
                                                                 Of the challengers, TSB will have closed
          20     GUEST COMMENT: TOLA                          only 10% of the branches carved out of
                 PSD2 will have a far-reaching impact on      Lloyds TSB by later this year, while the larg-
                 digital commerce. The integration of
                 third-party providers into the regulatory    est mutual Nationwide is down only a net 20                                      Douglas Blakey
                 framework will increase transparency         units to 691 since 2011.                                Douglas.Blakey@retailbankerinternational.com
                 and security, writes Simon Pepper

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                                        April 2017 y 1

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CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
AWARDS: RBI ASIA TRAILBLAZERS                                                                                            Retail Banker International

       The 8th annual Retail Banker
       International Asia Trailblazer                                                                       < FULL LIST OF WINNERS

       Awards                                                                                                 Excellence in Mass Affluent
                                                                                                              Banking
                                                                                                                                                 Kasikorn Bank

                                                                                                              Excellence in Service Innovation   Citi Malaysia
        A record number of entries, categories and a full house at the                                        Excellence in SME Banking          Maybank
        Parkroyal on Pickering, Singapore for the 8th annual Retail Banker                                                                       Malaysia

        International Asia Trailblazer Awards sponsored by Tagit Mobile                                       Best Initiative in Financial       Citi Malaysia

        T
                                                                                                              Inclusion
                he top institutional award was              • Digital Financial Services Rising Stars
                                                                                                              Best Mortgage Offering             Krungsri
                snapped up by DBS recognised as
                RBI Asia Trailblazer of the year:           • Digital Innovation in Collections               Best Loan Offering                 RCBC Bankard
                in all DBS scooped five of the 32                                                             Best Bancassurance Product         Bank
        awards on offer.                                    • Digital Innovation in Vehicle Finance                                              Muamalat
           The major individual award was collected                                                           Outstanding Investment Service     Citi Singapore
        by Andrew Chia, head of retail banking at          October 19th, London                              – Retail Clients
        Standard Chartered, Singapore.                     The winners will be announced in a supple-         Best Card Offering                 Stand Chart
           The awards recognised outstanding finan-        ment in the September/October edition of RBI                                          Singapore
        cial institutions for their trailblazing innova-   and will be invited to receive their awards at     Excellence in Loan Origination     ANZ
        tion and superior service standards in the         the October Live Debate. The debate will be                                           Singapore
        past year and were presented by Douglas            held on Thursday 19 October at the Law Soci-       Excellence in Client Onboarding    DBS Bank
        Blakey, group editor consumer finance, Ver-        ety, London.                                       and Communication
        dict and Richard Fahy, Regional Director
                                                                                                              Excellence in Business Model       BTPN Bank
        APAC, GlobalData plc.                              Nominations                                        Innovation                         (Misys)
          “Innovation is a key core to the DNA of          Nominations are sought initially from mem-
                                                                                                              Dynamic Third-Party Partnership    DBS Bank
        DBS. The bank has blazed a trail in terms of       bers of the DBC plus readers of RBI. Nomi-
        its digital transformation strategy, recognis-     nations are to be sent directly to Douglas         Excellence in Customer             Axis Bank
                                                                                                              Centricity                         (Tagit)
        ing that digital is not a threat to the banking    Blakey – douglas.blakey@verdict.co.uk
        sector but a tool of cooperation to innovate       before 12th May 2017.                              Best Social Media Marketing        Kasikorn Bank
        products and services,” said Blakey.                 They should include a full name, job title,      Campaign
           Other notable multiple-award winning            company, and a URL to a LinkedIN profile.          Best Digital Marketing Campaign    Citi Malaysia
        banks included Maybank, Citi, UOB, Stand-                                                             Excellence in Internal             ANZ
        ard Chartered and Kasikorn Bank.                   Judging Panel (to date):                           Communications                     Singapore
                                                           Douglas Blakey, editor of RBI and chair of the     Excellence in Social Media and     DBS Bank
        The Digital Banking Club Launches the 2017         Digital Banking Club is acting as chair of the     Customer Relations & Brand
        European Power 50 Awards – Nominations             judging panel.                                     Engagement
        Now Sought                                           Other confirmed judges are:                      Best New Product, Service or       Siam
        The European Digital Financial Services                                                               Innovation                         Commercial
        Power 50 winners will be made up of influen-        • Alessandro Hatami, Founder, The                 Best Marketing Campaign –          Citi Malaysia
        tial thought leaders working in digital within        Pacemakers & ex-Innovation Director,            Overall
        financial services companies, regulators and          Group Digital, LBG
                                                                                                              Most Innovative Branch             Stand Chart
        analyst houses. The judging panel will also                                                           Offering                           Korea
        consider nominations for recognised innova-         • Daryl Wilkinson, Managing Director,
                                                                                                              Innovation in Service Delivery     UOB
        tors and industry influencers.                        DWC
                                                                                                             – ATM                               Singapore
           The European Digital Financial Services
        5 Rising Stars are compiled of digital inno-        • Fred Crawley, Chair of the DBC for              Excellence in Internet Banking     CTBC Bank
                                                                                                             – Overall
        vators aged 35 and under who are making               Collections
        changes in the way their financial services                                                           Excellence in Internet Banking –   DBS Bank
                                                                                                              Cross Border
        organisations are operating.                        • Jerry Mulle, Director of Customers,
           This year we have introduced two new               Intelligent Environments and Co-                Excellence in Mobile Banking –     UOB
        awards as a result of the DBC expanding into          Founder, DBC                                    Overall                            Singapore
        new verticals, the Collections and the Vehicle                                                        Excellence in Mobile Banking –     UOB
        Finance industries. Therefore, out of the Power     • Jonathan Minter, Chair of the DBC for           Customisation                      Singapore
        50 winners, one will be recognised for Digital        Vehicle Finance.                                Excellence in Multi-Channel        Citi Singapore
        Innovation in Collections and one for Digital                                                         Integration
        Innovation in Vehicle Finance.                      • Roy Vella, Digital Expert & Consultant.         Best Graduate Employment           Alliance Bank
           One Power 50 winner will be awarded                                                                Scheme - Retail Banking
        Personality of the Year in recognition of out-     Note on exclusions: We are not seeking             Best Staff Training and            Maybank
        standing service.                                  nominations for journalists, PRs or individu-      Development Programme              Malaysia
           The Award Categories in 2017:                   als working for payments providers, unless         Best Bank in Community             ESUN Bank
                                                           their work is part of a broader digital finan-     Outreach Initiative
           • Personality of the Year                       cial service, mobile platform or back office
                                                                                                              Institution                        DBS Bank
                                                           technology supplier. Nominations by these
           • Digital Financial Services Power 50           groups on behalf of others are welcome.<           Individual                         Andrew Chia

        2 y April 2017                                                                                               www.retailbankerinternational.com

RBI 736.indd 2                                                                                                                                        19/04/2017 17:03:06
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
Retail Banker International                                                                           DISTRIBUTION: SKIPTON BUILDING SOCIETY

       Skipton rolls out branch concept catering for over 50s
       The UK’s fourth-largest building society by assets, the Skipton, has partnered with retail and design agency
       M Worldwide to devise a future vision and flexible framework for its in-branch experience, environments,
       and communications. Douglas Blakey reports on the developments and their results

       T
               he location: Guildford in Surrey and        in-life’ perspective – it’s a homely place that’s
               the financial institution: Skipton          much more proactive, open, and welcoming.
               Building Society. Not perhaps the           It celebrates the fulfilment of those hopes
               most likely combination for one of          and dreams that had to be put on hold whilst
       the more interesting branch projects of the         focusing on career or raising the family.”
       year.                                                   Holden adds: “Customers feel valued
          The Skipton, the UK’s third-largest build-       and appreciated in this relaxed environment,
       ing society by branches (95) and fourth-larg-       allowing them to engage with our colleagues
       est by assets (see tables) has spent the past       and remain open-minded about financial
       18 months working with retail and design            arrangements that can help them achieve
       agency M Worldwide to craft a new                             their retirement dreams.”
       branch concept.                                                      The pilot branch offers cus-                culture we wanted to bring into the branch
          In February, a pilot branch                                       tomers a clear view of what                 in a bright friendly welcoming and hospita-
       opened its doors with big                                              is termed the ‘Ideas Kitch-               ble environment.”
       ambitions: to redefine the                                               en’. Just like the kitchen                 He added that the branch staff are key to
       idea of retirement.                                                       is the heart of the home,              making the project work.
          Lee Holden, division-                                                  the Ideas Kitchen is at                  “It is always a big challenge on projects like
       al manager at Skipton                                                     the heart of the concept               this, not just in banking, but the staff service
       Building Society says:                                                    branch.                                levels and their approach have been brilliant.
      “We’ve always had brilliant                                                  Martin adds: “The                    It helps that a lot of what we have done is
       existing customer service                                              domestic setting – with                   supporting is what was there already.”
       scores, but our challenge was                                        items such as globes and                       As Skipton continues its rollout of the new
       how to encourage more people                                      travel books that staff can use                concept, a scalable kit of parts allows it to
       across the threshold, then inspire                            as conversation starters – combine                 retain the spirit of the Ideas Centre concept
       and engage those people to help fulfill their       with gestures like starting every chat with                  no matter the branch size.
       hopes and dreams.”                                  a cup of tea, just as one does when visit-                      Martin concludes: “We need to be inven-
           With a range of specialist financial prod-      ing friends. This results in an environment                  tive in how we create these environments to
       ucts, this mutual organisation largely caters       that encourages discussion, to help people                   support the right experience without throw-
       to the over 50s. In light of the changing           unearth and fulfil their later-in-life desires.              ing a whole lot of money at it.
       needs of its customers, staff, and technology,         “At Skipton, the tea-making ritual is one                   “There is scope to import elements of the
       Skipton tasked M Worldwide with devising            of those key gestures. People used to congre-                Guildford pilot in other branches – not all
       a future vision and flexible framework for          gate around the fire, then they congregated                  branches will have a full refit – but we need
       its in-branch experience, environments, and         around the TV, but they’ve always congre-                    to be pragmatic about the elements that can
       communications.                                     gated around a cup of tea. That’s the sort of                be dropped in.”<
          David Martin, joint managing director at
       M Worldwide told RBI that retirement holds
                                                            n TOTAL GROUP ASSETS BY SOCIETY (£BN),                       n UK BUILDING SOCIETIES RANKING BY
       infinite possibilities – but that landscape also     2016                                                         NUMBER OF BRANCHES, 2016
       changes with each successive generation.
         “60 is the new 40. There is now a world
       of opportunity out there for retirees, to go              250                                                         800

       back to university, to sail around the world,                                                                         700
       instead of just going home to do the garden.”             200
                                                                                                                             600
         “The pilot features an ‘Ideas Centre’ con-
       cept reflecting this ‘anything is possible later-         150                                                         500

                                                                                                                             400
                                                                 100
                                                                                                                             300

                                                                                                                             200
                                                                  50
                                                                                                                             100
                                                                   0
                                                                                    y on ds ity ch le am                       0
                                                                         ide ire tr   t e     l    i  t         nd                      de               re
                                                                       nw ksh ven Skip Le cipa mw cas ingh erla                       wi              hi              on         tr y     ed
                                                                                                                                                                                             s
                                                                    tio Yor Co            in    ro ew tt   b
                                                                                                                                   ion              ks          ipt          ve
                                                                                                                                                                                n       Le
                                                                 Na                     Pr st B N No Cum                          t          Yo
                                                                                                                                                r             Sk           Co
                                                                                           We                                  Na

                                                                              Source: Building Socieities Association                          Source: Building Socieities Association

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                                                                            April 2017 y 3

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CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
RESEARCH: FINTECH                                                                                                                                                       Retail Banker International

        Are fintechs the biggest threat to the banking sector?
        While fintech is often considered to be an opportunity for the financial sector, six-in-ten UK financial firms
        believe that up to 40% of their revenue could be lost to standalone fintech firms. How are firms planning to
        combat this growing threat? Or is defeat a foregone conclusion? Patrick Brusnahan reports

      F
              intech has progressed from start-ups
                                                                   n PERCENTAGE OF INCUMBENTS WHO BELIEVE                                         n FOCUS ON EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES (%),
              wanting to challenge the incumbents to
                                                                   PART OF THEIR BUSINESS IS AT RISK                                              2017
              a wide ecosystem of different business-
              es looking to expand. The problem is
        with garnering scale with regards to custom-                   100                       2016            2017
                                                                                                                                                       50                            2016        2017
        ers. This is where partnerships could greatly
        help, if also bringing a share of its own risks.                  80                                                                           40
           According to a new report from PwC,
        which surveyed more than 1,300 finan-
                                                                          60                                                                           30
        cial service leaders worldwide, 61% of UK
        financial service industry leaders believe up
                                                                          40                                                                           20
        to 40% of their revenue is at risk, compared
        to 51% of financial service leaders globally.
                                                                                                                                                       10
           Some 88% of participants were worried that                     20

        part of their business is at risk to standalone
        fintech companies. In addition, DeNovo’s                           0                                                                            0
                                                                                                                                                                           in               al                    s
                                                                                             n
                                                                                   r th a ati a     pe        ca          ia        al                                   ha              ici e                r ic
        monthly consumer survey stated that while                              Noer ic L er ic Euro      Af
                                                                                                            ri          As      lob                            oc
                                                                                                                                                                    kc                tif nc
                                                                                                                                                                                  Ar llige
                                                                                                                                                                                                           et
                                                                                 m         m
                                                                                                                               G
                                                                                                                                                            Bl                                      B   iom
                                                                                                                                                                                     e
        30% of consumers plan to increase their usage                          A         A
                                                                                                                                                                                 int
        of non-traditional financial service providers, a
                                                                                                                               Source: PwC                                                                            Source: PwC
        mere 39% plan to continue using solely tradi-
        tional service providers.
           Perhaps to combat this, 47% of UK firms                 more widely, is not about jumping on the latest                               financial institutions hope to respond to
        claim they plan to acquire fintech companies               bandwagon – it’s about finding the best, most effi-                           innovation and address customer needs.
        over the next three-to-five years. Some 81%                cient way to deliver your business strategy and                                  Financial institutions will also need to
        state they plan to initiate strategic partner-             ultimately better serve your customers.                                       disrupt their own operations and processes,
        ships with fintechs over the same period.                   “The UK’s financial sector seems to have                                     which will introduce culture and mindset
           However, currently UK financial services                a more realistic understanding of the long-                                   challenges. Overall, 77% of respondents
        firms only dedicate 9% of their annual turn-               term returns on targeted investments. Man-                                    expect to increase internal innovation efforts
        over to fintech and IT projects, below the                 aging expectations around returns is impor-                                   over the next three-to-five years.
        global average of 15%.                                     tant, particularly for firms facing significant                                  Adopting effective growth strategies and
           Over a third (39%) plan to invest in cyber-             cost pressures.”                                                              integrating with fintech will be essential
        security while 77% want to invest in data                                                                                                when partnering for innovation. Partnering
        analytics.                                                 A disruptive nature                                                           with fintech companies is up from 32% in
           Whether this is too little too late remains             Post-2008, the global financial crisis kick-                                  2016 to 45% in 2017. However, there are
        to be seen, but 92% of UK incumbents                       started a number of business-wide trans-                                      large discrepancies. For example, in Europe,
        believe that consumers use fintech to conduct              formation programmes. A decade later, the                                     Italy is at 41% while Germany is at 70%.
        payments, 81% say it is already used for per-              results are inconsistent and there has been a                                    In all countries, a large chunk of partici-
        sonal finance and 72% for funds transfers.                 lot of investment. Many are looking towards                                   pants, 82% on average, expect to up their
           Steve Davies, EMEA fintech leader at PwC,               fintech to break the cycle.                                                   level of partnerships within the next three-
        said: “The financial services industry has                    In total, 56% of respondents to PwC’s sur-                                 to-five years.
        embraced fintech to help drive change and inno-            vey agreed that disruption was at the heart                                      This will allow incumbents to outsource
        vation. Fintech collaboration, and innovation              of their strategies. By embracing disruption,                                 part of the R&D to help bring their solutions
                                                                                                                                                 to market quickly. Fintechs, in turn, will ben-
         n CHALLENGES FOR FINTECH COMPANIES AND INCUMBENTS (%), 2017
                                                                                                                                                 efit from the large data sets that incumbents
                                                                                                                                                 already have.
                                                                                                                                                    Integration will not be easy. Difference in
                                            IT security
                              Regulatory uncertainty                                                                                             management and culture, as well as regulato-
                                 Difference in culture                                                                                           ry uncertainty and legacy infrastructure dif-
                       Differences in business models                                                                                            ficulties are all roadblocks to true integration.
                                       IT comatibility                                                                                              The report concluded: “The financial ser-
                 Differences in operational processes
                                                                                                                                                 vices industry will be unrecognisable in five
                      Differences in knowledge/skills
                      Required financial investments                                                                                             years. The innovators of today will not nec-
                                                          0   10     20             30            40               50                 60         essarily be the innovators of tomorrow. The
                                                                                                                                                 question then that companies need to ask
                                                                                                                                   Source: PwC
                                                                                                                                                 themselves is: what can I do to ensure that
                                                                                                                                                 I am not caught at the back of the pack?”<

        4 y April 2017                                                                                                                                        www.retailbankerinternational.com

RBI 736.indd 4                                                                                                                                                                                                         19/04/2017 17:03:11
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
Retail Banker International                                                                           DISTRIBUTION: SCOTIABANK

        Scotiabank’s digital
        distribution designs
       Scotiabank is rolling out a digitally enabled customer-centric branch design across its Latin American
       and Caribbean (LAC) operations. Robin Arnfield talks to Katherine Hayward, vice-president of customer
       experience and retail banking at Scotiabank International, about the bank’s objectives and strategy

       S
               cotiabank serves 9.5 million retail open digital factories in Chile, Colombia, ogy, tablets for some staff, and digital mes-
               customers across 1,500 branches in Mexico and Peru this year,” Hayward says.        sages displayed throughout the branch.”
               29 countries in the LAC region. Sco-     “The goal with our new, simpler-to-use       Scotiabank has a consistent customer
               tiabank’s Mexican unit, with 600 digital banking services is to increase our pri- experience model across all its subsidiaries,
       branches and 2.7 million customers, is the mary customer relationships through digital Hayward says. It also has an in-house-devel-
       largest subsidiary in the region, followed by technology.”                                  oped geographical information system (GIS)
       Colombia (1.6 million customers) and Peru                                                   tool which maps all its locations and all its
       (1.9 million), both with 200 branches.          Branch redesign                             competitors’ branches.
          In addition to its own branches, “We try to build new branches every year                 “The tool uses market data to show current
       Scotiabank partners with correspondent as our markets are developing much more and projected growth for these locations,”
       banking agent networks in Mexico and Peru. rapidly than the Canadian market,” says says Hayward. “We can see which markets
         “In Mexico, our customers have access Hayward. “As well as looking for oppor- are up and coming, and where we need to
       to 18,000 non-bank locations through our tunities to find new locations, we’re always move to in order to be in the right place at
       relationships with [retailers[ Oxxo, Soriana trying to be where our customers are in our the right time for our customers.”
       and City Club, where they can make depos- existing markets.”
       its, pay credit card bills, and withdraw cash,”   Working with international design con- What are Scotiabank’s goals?
       Hayward tells RBI. “In Peru, customers can sultancy Ideo, Scotiabank created a set of “At the start of our redesign programme, we
       access 5,000 non-bank locations through the branch design standards for its LAC branch- set three high-level goals: improve our cus-
       Agente Scotiabank and Cajero [cashier/tell- es, which it will apply selectively for refur- tomer experience in branch via the overall
       er] Express correspondent agent networks, bishments and new builds.                         design, differentiate ourselves in our markets,
       where they can make deposits, pay credit         “Our aim is to be extremely customer- and improve our efficiency and effectiveness
       card and utility bills, access loans as well as centric,” says Hayward. “We liked Ideo’s in our network,” says Hayward.
       top up their cellphones.”                       approach of doing ethnographic research      “We want our branches to be places where
          Scotiabank’s LAC branch redesign pro- and prototyping design concepts with cus- customers can learn about our digital and
       gramme is taking place in tandem with a tomer at the heart. To find out what our self-service technologies. Also, towards the
       major digital investment in Canada and customers wanted in branch, we conducted rear of the branches we’re providing a pleas-
       the LAC region. This includes the launch ethnographic research involving accompany- ant area for customer interaction with our
       of a new version of Scotiabank’s online and ing them into their homes and offices on a staff.
       mobile banking platform in Mexico and 21 day-to-day basis, and following them when           “We’re putting strong brand messaging on
       Caribbean countries, with Chile and Panama they conducted financial transactions.           our flagship branches and using large digital
       due to go live on the new platform shortly.      “Our new branches are notably more displays to differentiate them. The effective-
         “Following the opening of our Canadian digital with a host of self-service technology ness and efficiency goal relates to our new
       digital factory in January 2017, we will also available, concierges to explain the technol- hub-and-spoke model.”

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                          April 2017 y 5

RBI 736.indd 5                                                                                                                           19/04/2017 17:03:12
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
DISTRIBUTION: SCOTIABANK                                                                                                            Retail Banker International

           Since November 2016, Scotiabank has               In Scotiabank’s new design there are                         financial matters like: What is a credit score?
        been deploying a new Net Promoter System          four formats: the regional financial centre,                    How do you improve it? And how do you
        in Canada and the Pacific Alliance countries      which includes a Premium Banking centre;                        teach children about savings? Historically,
        of Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru.             the Community Banking Centre; the Neigh-                        many of our markets aren’t retirement-sav-
         “It’s important to get rapid feedback from       bourhood branch; and the in-store/bank-                             ings cultures but are consumer cultures
        clients and bring the voice of the customer to    at-work branch.                                                              focused on obtaining credit to
        the heart of our branches and contact cen-          Around 25% of                                                                    make purchases.”
        tres,” says Hayward.                              Scotiabank transaction                                                                  Instead of traditional
         “We partnered with [customer feedback            in the LAC region are                                                                    product messages,
        specialist] Medallia on this initiative. We use   still branch-based,                                                                        Scotiabank is roll-
        the word ‘system’ not ‘score’, as we have a       and the bank’s                                                                               ing out messag-
        feedback loop direct from customers to staff      goal is to cut                                                                                ing containing
        in the branches so they can act on issues.        this to 10% by                                                                                ‘hints and tips’
         “We encourage our branch managers to             2010.                                                                                           about financial
        call three to five clients once a week to fol-     “A lot of our                                                                                  literacy along
        low up on the feedback they received in the       customers                                                                                       with customer
        branch, and we have a similar policy in the       will queue up                                                                                   stories in its
        contact centres. Once we identify issues, we      to use a teller,                                                                               LAC branches.
        make sure they are escalated and any sys-         as they don’t                                                                                    The messages
        temic issues are addressed, as well as mak-       know how to use                                                                               are provided via
        ing sure customers know their issue has been      an ATM,” says                                                                               a mix of digital
        responded to.”                                    Hayward. “There                                                                           displays and large
                                                          are a lot of transac-                                                                   static back lights.
        Hub and spoke                                     tions they could either                                                                “The stories feature
      “We are moving to a hub-and-spoke model,            perform on our digital chan-                                                      Scotiabank customers say-
       so we can focus resources on where they are        nels or at a correspondent agent,                                           ing things like: In my new house
       most needed. This will enable us to reduce         instead of in a branch.”                                        I have rooms for all my children; with my
       the size of spoke branches,” says Hayward.                                                                         new car I can get to work on time,” says
        “The hub is where we have services for seg- Financial education                                                   Hayward. “The financial advice aims to help
       ments such as small businesses and premium “The new concept is centred on financial edu-                           customers reach similar goals to the people
       banking, and our spokes are about conveni- cation, aligned with our core belief that every                         in our stories, such as ‘your mortgage and
       ence banking.                                    customer has the right to become better off,”                     bills shouldn’t exceed 40% of the household
        “Our customers are still heavy branch says Hayward.                                                               budget,’ or ‘if you’re buying a home, budget
       transactors, so there’s a big opportunity for     “We found in our research with Ideo that                         for legal expenses.’”
       us to introduce them to our new digital chan- there is a lack of providers of financial lit-
       nels that we are bringing on board in LAC. eracy in our markets. Yet financial literacy is                         Three zones
       As they start to adopt our digital channels, an important skill, so there’s an opportunity                         As part of the new design, the branch is
       there will be less demand for teller services in for us to be involved in the community. We                        divided into three zones: a Welcome Porch, a
       spoke branches, so we will be able to reduce hold Scotia Presents financial literacy events                        Social Zone, and a Business Zone.
       their size.”                                     offering refreshments where we teach basic                          “The Welcome Porch features a new Con-
                                                                                                                          cierge role as the first point of contact for
                                                                                                                          customers and to helps educate them on
                                                                                                                          the self-service channels available,” says
                                                                                                                          Hayward.
                                                                                                                            “The Social Zone is a warm environment
                                                                                                                          in the centre of the branch where staff can
                                                                                                                          engage with customers in casual meeting
                                                                                                                          spaces, and where we hold Scotia Presents
                                                                                                                          financial educational events.
                                                                                                                            “Tablets are provided for customers to use
                                                                                                                          for digital banking and product information,
                                                                                                                          and to access our Mi Plan goals-based finan-
                                                                                                                          cial planning tool.”
                                                                                                                             Tellers are housed in the Business Zone at
                                                                                                                          the rear of the branch, and officer worksta-
                                                                                                                          tions have been given a refresh. The reason
                                                                                                                          for putting tellers at the back of the branch-
                                                                                                                          es is to encourage customers to explore the
                                                                                                                          space first before reaching the tellers and to
                                                                                                                          enable the concierge to talk to them about
                                                                                                                          self-service channels.
                                                                                                                            “As we continue to enhance our technol-
                                                              ❙❙“How do you grade your experience in the branch today?”
                                                                                                                          ogy, we envision our sales staff being com-

        6 y April 2017                                                                                                             www.retailbankerinternational.com

RBI 736.indd 6                                                                                                                                                 19/04/2017 17:03:14
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
Retail Banker International                                                                                                              DISTRIBUTION: SCOTIABANK

       pletely mobile throughout the branch,” says
       Hayward. “A portion of our branch network
       has a special Premium Banking offering,
       designed for our mass-affluent segment. So
       we upgraded the Premium Banking centre
       design with upscale finishes as part of the
       new concept.”
         The Premium Banking centre features an
       exclusive area in the branch where custom-
       ers can read news on tablets and newspapers
       while waiting to meet investment specialists
       and premium relationship officers.
        “In our markets, premium customers
       expect to be given more recognition and a
       distinguished service,” Hayward says.
        “In our flagship locations, we’ve introduced
       large external digital displays to support our
       brand presence and differentiate ourselves
       in the marketplace. We’re not the only ‘red’
       bank in Latin America, and sometimes our
       branches are located next door to a rival,
                                                                                                                    ❙❙“Now my clinic functions better and I have time to watch a good football match”
       such as Santander. So we use our full colour
       palette to help create a distinctive identity. As        “The number of branch transactions in                                “In both Chile and Peru, we will also pilot
       a result, Scotiabank’s branches in the region          the pilot branches are decreasing faster than                         a tellerless branch, which will be purely digi-
       are not fully red, as they are in Canada.”             the average, because of customers’ adop-                              tal, with ATMs, intelligent deposit terminals,
                                                              tion of self-service channels. Many of our                            and sales staff equipped with tablets,” says
       Pilots                                                 Mexican branches have external ATMs, and                              Hayward.
       Working with Ideo, Scotiabank built four               Mexico is a security-conscious market. One                             “We already have tellerless Scotiabank
       digitally enabled branch prototypes in Mex-            of our learnings for our new design was to                            Express and Scotiabank Solutions digitally
       ico City in early 2016, which it uses as the           put ATMs inside our Mexican branches so                               enabled branches in Canada.”
       basis for its new branch design standard.              the concierge can tell customers how to use                              Scotiabank aims to adjust its branch
       These range from a flagship branch with                the system and because customers feel safer                           design formats for individual countries
       specialist services down to a small, in-store          using an internal ATM.”                                               across LAC, reflecting local market charac-
       branch.                                                   Scotiabank plans to deploy digitally ena-                          teristics, Hayward concludes.<
         “The four pilot branches in Mexico are               bled branch pilots in Chile and Peru in mid-
       performing well in terms of sales growth               2017, which will use the design formats
       and customer experience, and are ahead of              deployed in the Mexican pilot branches. It                             “Clever but not enough”
       the Scotiabank network average in terms                will also roll out the new design formats in                           “Scotiabank has created an excellent framework
       of customer experience and sales growth,”              Barbados, Costa Rica and the Dominican                                  that will enable its branches to involve
       Hayward says.                                          Republic during 2017.                                                   themselves with the community by providing
                                                                                                                                      facilities in their branches,” says UK-based
                                                                                                                                      international retail banking consultant David
                                                                                                                                      Cavell. “There are so many things Scotiabank can
                                                                                                                                      do in its redesigned branches. Currently, they are
                                                                                                                                      acting as a mediator between the physical and
                                                                                                                                      the digital. It’s a clever position to be in right
                                                                                                                                      now but its not enough.”
                                                                                                                                       Banks need to offer neighbourhood branches
                                                                                                                                       that reach out to the local community, Cavell
                                                                                                                                       says. “This is fundamental. The critical success
                                                                                                                                       factors are brand, location, branch design, and
                                                                                                                                       staff competence. Brands must use activities
                                                                                                                                       that take place in branch and reflect the brand’s
                                                                                                                                       differentiation to reach out to the community.
                                                                                                                                     “There is a playbook of around 50 non-banking
                                                                                                                                      activities you can do in a branch to provide
                                                                                                                                      greater value for the community. If digitally
                                                                                                                                      enabled branches are to evolve from being
                                                                                                                                      transaction shops and have a worthwhile role
                                                                                                                                      to play in the future, they must be more about
                                                                                                                                      the communities in which they reside. Turning
                                                                                                                                      a branch into a limited assisted-service or self-
                                                                                                                                      service centre is missing the opportunity of what
                                                                                                                                      you can do with a branch.” <
                                                ❙❙“Tell your family members about the scope and conditions of your insurance.”

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                                                                        April 2017 y 7

RBI 736.indd 7                                                                                                                                                                            19/04/2017 17:03:16
CRACKING LATIN AMERICA - WITH SCOTIABANK AND BANCOLOMBIA - Verdict
GEUST COMMENT: COLLINSON GROUP                                                                                     Retail Banker International

        Banks should ditch cash to boost customer loyalty
        The rise of digital wallets, coupled with the adoption of the mobile phone as a mobile payment technology,
        hint at a future driven by digital first strategies. Can banks move fast enough? Or will legacy systems prove
        their undoing? Christopher Evans director at Collinson Group reports

        T
               he cashless society is not a new con-     nate the US mobile payments market, led by fastest, most convenient and secure digital
               cept. Debate about the future of cash     initiatives such as Walmart Pay, Abra and payment option and offering a frictionless,
               has raged since the introduction of       Samsung Pay. They also found that person- channel agnostic service is a way for brands
               magnetic strip cards decades ago but      to-person (P2P) transactions are gaining to add value to consumer experiences.
        in the age of the digital customer, banks are    more popularity in the US compared to other       To demonstrate the potential for banks,
        struggling to engage and retain customers,       countries. In total, $7.5bn was transferred in China the two main players in this area
        with millennials and generation Z proving        using Venmo, one of the most popular P2P – Tencent’s WeChatPay and Alibaba’s AliPay
        the most challenging. Could ditching cash be     money transfer services, during 2015.          – are far ahead of the West in terms of fre-
        the route to customer loyalty for the modern        Many customers only use banking ser- quency of use and share of wallet across all
        bank? Collinson Group research suggests yes      vices a few times a month but are likely to demographics.
        and that it is a win for both customer and       make contactless payments several times a         Alibaba is also expanding into other areas
        bank.                                            day. Unlike a credit card, a mobile payment of financial services, with its proposed acqui-
          Collinson Group polled 2,500 loyalty           also creates the opportunity to deliver a rel- sition of US-listed money transfer service,
        programme members across the globe and           evant offer, reward or additional service to MoneyGram International.
        found that they used a mobile wallet (such       the customer.
        as ApplePay or Android Pay) an average of           For example, a reminder about a balance Overcoming barriers
        seven times a month – this figure was as high    and the opportunity to transfer more money; Banks are taking steps towards a digital first
        as 10 times per month in the US.                 a chance to earn loyalty points in the future, engagement strategy but these changes are
          The research also found that 71% favour        or to use those points to pay for purchases. incremental.
        brands that are early adopters of technol-       These are powerful opportunities for banks        One of the biggest barriers banks face is
        ogy. Despite consumer interest in these ser-     to offer greater convenience, relevance, time- overcoming legacy systems and infrastruc-
        vices, a number of major banks have yet to       liness and rewards to customers.                ture, with new platforms facilitating rapid
        announce plans to support services such as          Organisations are recognising the conver- analysis of big data and increased collabo-
        Android Pay, including Barclays, Natwest         gence between payments and loyalty, with ration with third parties through open APIs.
        and Santander.                                   First Data acquiring Perka (a loyalty plat-       By working with the right partners and
                                                         form) and Clover (a point of sale solution), adopting a digital first mindset, such as facili-
        Convenience and reward                           and Visa investing in Square, so that it can tating the reduction of physical cash, banks
        Mobile phones are an integral part of eve-       offer a closed-loop digital payment and retail have a massive opportunity to increase rev-
        ryone’s lives – from capturing and sharing       system.                                         enue and boost loyalty.
        memories, to booking travel, grocery shop-
        ping and keeping up with news. There are         Using data and digital wallets                    Final thoughts
        now more mobile phones on the planet than        Perhaps the biggest opportunity arising from      Banks have an opportunity to build real-time
        people.                                          the cashless experience is the chance to gener-   loyalty initiatives based on behavioural data,
          With apps providing information on every-      ate more data and use this to retain customers.   enabling customers to collect and redeem
        thing from how we eat, exercise and source         A traditional card payment gives the bank       rewards that are relevant, personal and
        entertainment, to how we sleep, it is natural    insight about a purchase based on outlet,         broad enough to engage more members.
        for people to use their phones to complete       time and location.                                  A completely cashless society is still a
        financial transactions.                             For mobile payments, more information          long way off, but there are many reasons
           Using mobile as a payment technology          is available such as links to social media        why banks should champion contactless
        makes customers’ lives easier and is more        profiles, mobile browser history and other        payments and couple this with loyalty pro-
        efficient. No more fumbling around for cash      contextual information through collabora-         gramme apps or messaging platforms.
        or trying to remember different pins – just a    tion and shared application programming             It provides the opportunity for consumers
        simple wave of a mobile device or a biomet-      interfaces (APIs).                                to pay with points and cash, increasing the
        ric scan and the transaction is complete. By       Analysis of this behavioural data, includ-      utilisation of loyalty currency, and presents
        making mobile payments even more acces-          ing real-time data, can help banks to create      an improved customer experience and more
        sible, banks will generate positive brand        better services, deliver great experiences and    value to customers overall.
        association and will build loyalty with their    provide more valued rewards for customers.          For financial services brands, it offers the
        customers.                                         Today the majority of consumers have            opportunity to deliver a differentiated, per-
           If they don’t they risk missing out on rev-   used digital wallet services such as PayPal,      sonal, relevant and unique customer experi-
        enue. Research from financial analyst firm,      increasingly for face-to-face as well as online   ence. It is undoubtedly a win for customers
        Lafferty, reveals that non-bank players domi-    transactions. Consumers will choose the           and a win for banks.<

        8 y April 2017                                                                                              www.retailbankerinternational.com

RBI 736.indd 8                                                                                                                                 19/04/2017 17:03:26
Retail Banker International                                                                                            STRATEGY: MEXICO

         High altitude, higher stakes?
         Latin America’s third-largest economy could slip into recession if US President Donald Trump’s toxic
         cocktail of threats to upend the North American Free Trade Agreement or impose heavy tariffs on Mexican
         exports come true. However, Mexican banks are – at least for now – unconcerned, writes Ivan Castano

      M
                  exico’s payments sector is shrug-     2.5%.                                               MXN4.3trn banking sector, where penetra-
                  ging off concerns that US Presi-         The deepening uncertainties are putting tion is about 4% of GDP,” Benitez says, add-
                  dent Donald Tru mp’s protec-          investors and businesses on tenterhooks, ing that Chile has an 80% banking rate while
                  tionist threats could hit its for-    triggering a sharp fallout in foreign direct Brazil has 80%.
       tunes, forecasting strong revenues despite       investment that is unlikely to recover until           Enrique Mendoza, an analyst at broker
       monitoring portfolios more closely.              the two governments tentatively wrap up Actinver, is more pessimistic, adding that a
         “So far, we haven’t taken any provisions,”     negotiations to modify NAFTA by the sum- sharp economic downturn could severely hit
       says Miguel Angel Laurencio de La Vega,          mer.                                                issuers. “Banks would have to provision very
       investor relations director at Banorte, which       Amid such risks, Banorte will focus on rapidly, even if there is a small default change
       with roughly two million customers is Mex-       growing business with existing clients, and from one institution or if credit bureau
       ico’s third-largest bank.                        largely shunning new ones or entering new reports worsen,” Mendoza notes.
         “Overall, consumption remains strong and       market segments until Mexico’s future pros-            Joel Cortes, co-founder of consumer card-
       there are no [portfolio] deterioration signs,    pects become clearer.                               comparison site Kardmatch, says issuers
       despite future uncertainty.”                       “We will be more cautious and seek to grow would struggle to pass on higher interest
          Employment continues to grow, with the        similarly to last year. We will not be launch- rates to customers who would likely fall
       nation adding 500,000 jobs in the past year,     ing any new products or targeting new mar- behind on payments.
       De La Vega says. Unemployment stood at           ket segments aggressively,” De La Vega notes.          Cortes adds that 2017 “will be very bor-
       3.6% in January, down 4.2% year-on-year            “Many of our customers use our cards very ing” for new plastic launches or product
       according to the latest data from statistics     little, so the plan is to increase this through innovation, except perhaps in the digital
       institute Inegi.                                 reward programmes and promotions.”                  arena where online and mobile purchasing
         “If unemployment rises that would give            Others are also being cautious. BBVA is growing strongly.
       us a reason to act, but so far our past due      Bancomer, which leads Mexico’s banking                 He highlights Banregio, a tiny lender in
       portfolio remains at 5%, which matches the       sector, has begun lowering card limits and Northern Mexico, as this year’s top innova-
       industry’s, with an improving outlook,” De       more closely monitoring its accounts, ana- tor after it launched a platinum card offering
       La Vega adds.                                    lysts say; much smaller Inbursa, which 1% cashback, 5% interest and no annual fee.
          Banorte, which intends to double its pay-     belongs to telecoms tycoon Carlos Slim, is            “You hardly see cards with such high
       ments market share to over 16% by 2022,          also becoming more selective, they add.             rewards and low interest rates,” he notes,
       matching arch-rival Citigroup’s Citiban-            Jorge Benitez, an analyst with broker GBM, adding that the bank has an innovative
       amex, expects card revenues to climb 14%         has a sanguine outlook for 2017. He says issu- online application feature.
       to MXN8.2bn ($435m) this year, helped by         ers continue to enjoy high margins and improv-        “Banregio has an interesting philosophy,
       soaring interest rates in Mexico.                ing credit quality, with interest rates hovering which is sort of populist because it wants to
          The central Bank of Mexico has stepped        at 26.4%. This, coupled with an expected 9% be seen to be offering a product that won’t
       up benchmark rates six times to 5.25%            rise in plastic issuance this year, will drive rev- break your finances,” Cortes says.
       since Trump swept into the White House, in       enues up 11% to MXN94bn.                               That could chime well with impoverished
       a move aimed at shoring up the plummet-             That said, if the economy were to decline Mexicans who have boycotted US brands
       ing peso and combatting soaring inflation,       by more than expected in the second half – Starbucks, McDonalds and Walmart to
       which is currently hovering at 5% – well over    something economists expect if a trade war decry Trump’s calls that Mexico pay for his
       its 2% target.                                   erupts – lenders could suffer amid rising border wall, on top of his well-publicised
          The increases will add 200 basis points to    unemployment and defaults.                          insults against its population.
       the 28% average rate that Banorte charges          “We could see a small decrease in employ-            However, Cortes says the actions have not
       for its silver, platinum and gold products,      ment which would affect banks’ portfolios hurt the likes of Visa, Mastercard or Ameri-
       offsetting a slight decrease in its portfolio    and they would stop issuing credit,” Benitez can Express, which has a $2.2bn exposure
       growth.                                          explains.                                           that analysts believe it is looking to trim.
         “This year, we will probably grow less in         To protect themselves, institutions could “Each bank has customer complaints or
       our portfolio but more in revenues,” says De     cut risky personal loans and raise their expo- issues, but nothing has changed because of
       La Vega, adding that last year its outstanding   sure to safer direct deposit credits, he adds.      Trump itself,” Cortes adds.
       balance grew by 10% to roughly MXN26bn.             However, even if that happens, the pay-             Meanwhile, De La Vega says Banorte is
          Despite rising margins, Mexico’s economy      ment sector’s long-term prospects look keen to grow its digital business as Mexico’s
       is set to cool this year, with the government    bright, largely as a result of Mexico’s low e-commerce market is growing rapidly amid
       recently cutting GDP growth projections to       banking penetration.                                falling mobile data rates, catching up with
       1.3-1.5%, down from a previous estimate of         “Credit cards represent 33% of the leading markets in Brazil and Chile. <

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                                April 2017 y 9

RBI 736.indd 9                                                                                                                                 19/04/2017 17:03:30
DISTRIBUTION: NEQUI                                                                                                        Retail Banker International

        Nequi: a unique Colombian offering

        Designit, an integrated design agency recently acquired by Wipro Digital, has partnered with Nequi bank
        in Colombia to go 100% digital. The bank has redesigned the mobile banking experience, and is creating
        offerings for millennials who are starting to drift toward a post-app world. Douglas Blakey reports

        T
               he goal is ambitious: Bancolombia’s          RBI: What was the brief from Nequi to              towards the next big potential thing for the
               digital brand, Nequi, aims to chal-          Designit? Why did the bank elect to work           bank.
               lenge traditional banking models and         with Designit?                                       We started in December 2014 and created
               highlight the general cultural move to                                                          a new team of people comprising our visual
        mobile banking and app-centric offerings.           AV: Bancolombia started with a blank sheet         designers, researchers, business designers
          The bank worked with Wipro Digital and            and approached Designit in order to bring          and people from different areas of Banco-
        Designit, utilising what the tech vendors           in knowledge about human-centred innova-           lombia. Together we would be able to create
        term a design-thinking approach, challeng-          tion models and service design methodolo-          what we call the ‘first neobank’.
        ing traditional norms and innovating at a           gies. We needed people with no expertise in          We started out by understanding the inter-
        faster pace, from which they believe other          traditional banking who, at the same time,         nal future vision Bancolombia had for its
        industry verticals can learn.                       were experts in user experience and usability.     business, consumers and the market.
          Nequi CEO Andrés Vásque (AV), and                                                                      After aligning Bancolombia’s expectations,
        Mikal Hallstrup (MH), founder and CEO of            RBI: Can you explain how Designit went             agreeing the timeline and the business model,
        Designit, discuss the project with RBI:             about implementing the project and deliver-        the team came up with a new business model
                                                            ing on the brief for the bank?                     where the revenue does not come from trans-
        RBI: Can you give some background infor-                                                               actional fees but from a range of products
        mation on the launch’s project timeline?            MH: Bancolombia is the largest bank in             and services created depending to a user’s
                                                            Colombia and one of the top 10 largest lend-       real needs.
        AV: Bancolombia came to the conclusion that         ers in the Latin American region. It has made        After analysing prototypes and user tests
        the way people were willing to interact with        its name by offering universal banking solu-       in universities – the smallest representation
        banks and use their money was slowly but            tions to all types of customers. Bancolombia       of our target market – we enabled Nequi
        critically changing in a society that is becom-     is a bank that takes pride in being the bank       accounts to be created and implemented a
        ing more digitally driven by the day.               for everybody, for whatever they might need.       payments ecosystem where both merchants
          Therefore, in December 2014, we decided              The vice-chair of corporate services            and users used Nequi. The prototypes were
        to mix a team of people from many areas of          approached Designit to clarify its innova-         successful and in June 2016 Nequi was
        the company with a team of designers not            tion strategy and help move the organisation       launched in beta mode.
        related to the banking industry, with the goal
        of understanding how could they structure            n LATIN AMERICAN BANK RANKINGS, 2017
        what they called a 100% digital “neobank”.
                                                                                     Country         Assets ($m)         Liabilities ($m)    Equity ($m)
          After aligning Bancolombia's expectations,
        agreeing the timeline and the business model,        Itaú                    Brazil          338,108             305,834             32,274
        the team came up with the idea of design-            Bradesco                Brazil          309,580             283,355             26,224
        ing a service that would allow people to use
                                                             Santander               Brazil          166,555             143,125             23,429
        and manage their money from their mobile
        phones, with no physical branches, and               BBVA Bancomer           Mexico          110,958             101,033             9,926
        above all, in accordance with their routines         Banamex                 Mexico          77,200              66,868              10,331
        and synced with their everyday lives.                Santander               Mexico          71,381              64,590              6,792
          After many prototypes and testing with
        potential users, they started the development        Banorte                 Mexico          70,170              62,157              8,014
        of an MVP that was available in closed testing       BTG Pactual             Brazil          65,887              59,375              6,512
        as of November 2015. From that moment they           Bancolombia             Colombia        63,323              56,777              6,546
        started the stabilisation and optimisation stage,
                                                             Banco Santander Chile   Chile           52,261              47,824              4,278
        that led to an open App Store and Google Play
        Store release in June 2016.                                                                                                           Source: Bancolombia

        10 y April 2017                                                                                                www.retailbankerinternational.com

RBI 736.indd 10                                                                                                                                        19/04/2017 17:03:41
Retail Banker International                                                                                                         DISTRIBUTION: NEQUI

       RBI: What were the goals and aims of the          MH: Nequi has two different apps: one for            n COLOMBIAN MARKET SHARES (%),
       project?                                          users and one for merchants. The user app is         DECEMBER 2016
                                                         available in the Apple and Google app stores            30
       MH: At first, Bancolombia came to us to           and at www.nequi.co. The client was com-
       help it explore new opportunities for innova-     missioned to launch Nequi and therefore has             25                             Gross Loans
       tion in the market, not knowing what might        been tracking the success of the results.
                                                           However, during the sprints we made                                                  Deposits
       come out.
                                                                                                                 20
         At this point it could have been anything.      some prototypes and hypotheses that we had
       We convinced the bank to allow us not to          to validate with different users, using stand-
                                                                                                                 15
       stop there but continue to create some con-       ard qualitative techniques.
       cepts and even validate those with people.
         This way the initial briefing turned from       RBI: Is Nequi a first in the Colombian bank-            10
      ‘help us see what can be done’ to ‘help us cre-    ing market?
       ate the bank that might kill us in five years’.                                                            5
         The key idea was to create a new bank           AV: While it is not the first financial app, it’s
       concept, with a new way of thinking and           definitely not something you’ll find else-               0
       tools in only 15 weeks. We did it!                where in the Colombian market. The possi-                            ia           da         o         VA                o
                                                                                                                                                                                nc e
                                                                                                                           mb           ien         nc a      BB            Ba ent
                                                                                                                         lo          viv          Ba got
          Nequi is a neobank. It operates under the      bility of letting people use their money at no            n  co           Da              Bo                        ci d
                                                                                                                 Ba                             de                        Oc
       same banking license as Bancolombia but           cost for basic transactions, a fast, ever-evolv-                                                            de
       everything is new – new core banking, a new       ing service, and a local language approach           Source: Superintendency of Finance of Colombia
       team, new branding, a new company and a           differentiate us from the usual financial ter-
       completely new human experience, business         minology. All these aspects come together to        gerprint – for security and usability purposes.
       model and services.                               make Nequi a unique offering in the Colom-            It also launched during November 2016 at
          Nequi offers everyday banking: but it’s not    bian market.                                        the same time as the first transactional Face-
       a bank, it’s a platform. It’s API-ready and                                                           book bot in Latin America. The bot is called
       strives to provide value beyond transactions.     RBI: What are the initial products on offer         Eva, and can check customers’ balances,
          Nequi was created upon the belief that         from Nequi?                                         send money and recharge cellphone credit.
       banking should be a platform where users                                                                Nequi has been built as an open platform,
       can reach out to several relevant services pro-   AV: A simplified savings account is offered         aiming to develop an innovative business
       vided by either the same bank or third parties.   that can be opened entirely from a mobile           model based on application program inter-
       Users have the right to choose.                   phone. With this account users can manage           faces.
                                                         their money with no transaction or admin-
       RBI: How did Designit engage with consum-         istration fee, no minimum balance, send             RBI: What is the initial market reaction?
       ers prior to launch?                              money everywhere in Colombia, make with-            How has the launch gone?
                                                         drawals at over 4,000 ATMs and recharge
       MH: We developed a toolset to help people         their cellphone credit; customers will never        AV: Nequi has been in full production
       manage their money better. It was created         have to walk into a branch. Finally the app         mode since July 2016. The app has been
       on the model of how people handle their           offers ‘pockets’, a saving vault with goals to      downloaded by almost 200,000 people and
       money every month, how they save, what            help users manage their money.                      already boasts around 40,000 users.
       they understand by saving, and the different
       rhythms their lives tune into.                    RBI: And on costs, how does the Nequi pric-         MH: Nequi launched near the end of July
          One might want to be a great saver one         ing compare to traditional banks?                   2016 in beta mode. We used a launch strat-
       week, but care less about saving the week                                                             egy based in a small ecosystem to trigger net-
       after when they go out on a date.                 AV: This is at the very heart of the Nequi          work effects quickly in the platform.
          Banks have rigid rules for people whose        proposition. The basic core of Nequi is that          Nequi gained more than 12,000 customers
       lives aren’t rigid at all; we change constant-    there is no cost to users – a feature very hard     in the first month and there’s an ever-grow-
       ly, our needs change and evolve. Banking          to come by in Colombia.                             ing network of merchants and ATMs where
       should evolve along with us and adapt to us.                                                          people can use Nequi.
          During the project, there was no way we        RBI: How has Nequi promoted itself? How
       were going to create a neobank and not pilot      has it used social media?                           RBI: How has Designit and Nequi’s relation-
       it, so that's what we did.                                                                            ship expanded since the launch?
          We decided to use a university as the play-    AV: Nequi has opted for a low-scale and
       ground, and during three days we enabled          organic promoting strategy using social             MH: After launch, the board in Medellín
       Nequi accounts to be created and imple-           media, word of mouth, and paid advertis-            decided to start the process of internationali-
       mented a payments ecosystem where both            ing with Facebook and Google. Free press            sation, with Panama chosen as the first coun-
       merchants and users used Nequi.                   has also played an important role at certain        try due to geographic convenience.
          This pilot not only showed us a real per-      points.                                               Moreover, we have created a framework
       formance of the service, but also served as a                                                         that allows the bank to build relationships
       place for user testing.                           RBI: Can you comment on Nequi’s use of              and conversations with clients under the
                                                         biometrics                                          same model across all departments.
       RBI: How did Designit record successful                                                                 It is an important aspect of our offering; by
       results?                                          AV: Nequi is the first financial app in Colom-      engaging in and maintaining dialogues with
                                                         bia using biometrics – facial, voice and fin-       our customers we can serve them better. <

       www.retailbankerinternational.com                                                                                                                   April 2017 y 11

RBI 736.indd 11                                                                                                                                                             19/04/2017 17:03:44
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