COVID-19 economic data tracker - Truist
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COVID-19 economic data tracker Michael Skordeles, AIF® Week 19 – May 14, 2021 Senior U.S. Macro Strategist Trend watch and what’s new this week We also highlight apartment rental payment rates (slide 8). Rental payment rates didn’t get as bad as many feared and has steadily There were three more significant developments this week. First, the improved in recently months. city-state of Singapore has backtracked, re-imposing limitations on dining and gatherings for at least four weeks. It joins India and Brazil, Lastly, we updated card spending by category (slide 9). Four of the which are struggling with variants, as a hotspot. six spending categories are up compared to the pre-pandemic baseline. More importantly, spending on services – including hotels, On the positive side, 12 to 15 year olds in the U.S. are now allowed to restaurants, entertainment and transportation – are clearly improving. get the vaccines after extensive trials. Also, the CDC lifted its mask guidance for fully-vaccinated people after infections were cut by 94% Bottom line for them. That said, masks are not going away quite yet since just over a third of Americans are fully vaccinated. Overall economic activity remains solid. We maintain the recent improvement results from a trifecta of factors—better weather, a The pace of U.S. vaccinations remains at 2.1 million doses per day further reopening by states, and fiscal support, particularly the (slide 4). We updated the percentage of population fully vaccinated by stimulus checks. Vaccines are also a positive contributing factor. state (slide 6), which remains uneven. No pattern is readily apparent Additional activities are slowly reopening literally by the day. This is for the differences by state, which suggests the reasons are more causing a virtuous cycle for the U.S. economy, especially for jobs in nuanced. the coming months (see slide 7). We continue to see further improvement in the activity-based However, as Singapore, India, and Brazil illustrate, the pandemic is indicators. This week, we highlight the staffing index, which tracks the not completely in our rear-view mirror. Given global supply chains, the hiring of temporary and contract workers (slide 7). Adding temps global economy will continue to deal with COVID-19, which has indicates a need for more workers, which tends to be a good caused bottlenecks and production issues for key components, such harbinger of eventually increasing permanent jobs. as semiconductors.
U.S. COVID-19 economic data tracker matrix Relative Indicator What we’re watching trend New cases, hospitalizations, and deaths are trending lower. Vaccination efforts have climbed to U.S. state reopenings 2.1M/doses administered per day. Overall activity remains increasing as weather continues to warm. TSA air passenger Weekly passenger rose 9.5% WoW, the largest WoW jump since mid-March, to 10.9 million. But passenger throughput counts are -31.8% below the 2019 weekly average of 16.1 million. Warmer weather and vacccine are helping. OpenTable restaurant Up to -19.1% YoY. While no states are below -50%, NYC, DC, and San Fran still are. Six states are now above bookings +10%: IN (10.0%), CT (11.6%), AZ (13.8%), TX (14.7%), FL (26.0%), and NV (27.5%). Grocery/Pharmacy jumped to 4%, while parks slipped to 23%. 7-day average relative to 2020: Transit -22%, Google mobility Residential +5%, Retail/Restaurant/Recreation -5%, Workplaces -24%. Demand rose, but occupancy slipped for a second week, to 56.7%, as supply is also increasing from both new Hotel occupancy properties and reopenings. Average daily rate increased to $110.19, the highest since the pandemic. Apartment rent Rent payments through May 6 were 80.0%, up from 79.8% in April ’21, but roughly flat from 80.2% in May ’20. payments Full month rents for April ‘21 were 95.6%, down from April ’21 but up from post-pandemic average of 94.7%. Rail carloads fell 3.2% WoW, though remain seasonally strong. Volumes at the top 2 ports (LA and Long Freight Beach) dipped in April, but would still be an all-time high. Freight experts are now calling the continuous heavy volume ‘perpetual peak’, which should last through at least the summer. Rose for the fourth week in a row to 94.4, just below the mid-March peak of 94.9. It remains near the highest Staffing index level since Dec. ’19 and well-above the low for this cycle of 59.6 set back in April ’20. Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Our World in Data, Transportation Security Administration, OpenTable, Trend relative to whether it is favorable for economic growth: Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Report, STR/CoStar, National Multifamily Housing Council Rent Positive Negative Neutral / Mixed Payment Tracker, American Staffing Association. Week-over-weak and year-over-year change are abbreviated as WoW and YoY, respectively.
Further improvement in all of the key U.S. virus trends New confirmed cases 7-day moving average Tests performed 7-day moving average 300,000 2,500,000 1,215,090 250,000 2,000,000 200,000 150,000 1,500,000 35,514 100,000 1,000,000 50,000 500,000 0 0 Jul-20 Jul-20 Mar-21 May-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Sep-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jan-21 Jul-20 Jul-20 Oct-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jan-21 150,000 Total hospitalized currently U.S. COVID-19 deaths 4,000 Total deaths (r-axis) 600,000 100,000 3,000 33,941 Change in deaths 7-DMA (l-axis) 632 400,000 2,000 50,000 1,000 200,000 0 - 0 Jul-20 Jul-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Sep-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jan-21 Jul-20 May-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 Data Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Johns Hopkins University through May 13, 2020. Data for 50 U.S. states plus American Samoa, Washington D.C., Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and U.S. Virgin Islands. 7-day moving average (DMA).
Vaccinations ramping higher globally, U.S. leads in fully vaccinated 400 Cumulative vaccine doses administered Fully vaccinated by region (in millions) (in millions) 341.0 300 China (366.9M) World United States (266.6M) (1.4B, not shown) 200 European Union (188.9M) India (178.4M) 132.2 119.0 United Kingdom (54.8M) 87.1 85.7 100 Brazil (50.3M) 30.0 5.7 0 World North United Europe Asia South Africa America States America U.S. vaccine doses administered per day U.S. vaccinations (percentage of population) 4.0 (7-DMA, in millions) Fully vaccinated At least one dose 3.0M 84.0% 3.0 71.8% 58.9% 2.0 46.6% 45.6% 35.8% 2.1M 1.0 0.0 % of total population % of adults % of Americans over 65 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Sources: Truist IAG and the following additional sources respectively: Top left and right: Our World in Data, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), through May 13, 2021. China figures reported weekly though March 19, daily thereafter. U.S. figures includes all 50 states plus Washington D.C., U.S. military installations and territories. Figures for the United Kingdom are not included in the European Union. Bottom left: Bloomberg, CDC, through May 13, 2021; left chart is 7-day moving average (DMA). Bottom right: CDC, through May 13, 2021; adults are 18 years of age and over.
Reopening trends continue improving NY Fed weekly economic index 75 U.S. community mobility (7-day average) 16% 11.6% 50 12% 25 8% 0 4% 0% -25 -4% -50 Grocery & Pharmacy Transit -8% -75 Workplaces Parks -12% -100 Residential Retail & Recreation 20% OpenTable bookings year-over-year % TSA checkpoint traveler throughput change (7-day average) 2,500,000 (7-day average) 0% 1,568,875 2,000,000 -20% -40% 1,500,000 -60% -19.1% 1,000,000 -80% 500,000 -100% 0 May-20 Jul-20 May-21 Feb-20 Mar-20 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 Sources: Truist IAG and the following additional sources respectively: Top left: Bloomberg, NY Federal Reserve Weekly Economic Index through May 8, 2021. Top right: (U.S. Community Mobility) Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports 7-day average through May 9. Bottom left: Bloomberg, OpenTable 7-day average through May 13. Bottom right: Bloomberg, Transportation Security Administration (TSA) 7-day average through May 13.
Vaccinations by state remain uneven Vaccinations by state remain uneven. Many Fully vaccinated as percentage of population pundits have tried to ascribe several rationales AK ME for the differences, including a red/blue political divide, North/South, or urban/rural. Yet, a pattern is less apparent in reality, which WI VT NH suggests the reasons are more nuanced. For instance, a reliably ‘red’ state like South WA ID MT ND MN IL MI NY MA Dakota (40.3%) is among the top states as percentage of population, while reliably ‘blue’ states like Illinois (35.3%) and Oregon (37.3%) OR NV WY SD IA IN OH PA NJ CT RI are barely out of the bottom third. Or, urban areas like District of Columbia (37%) and states like New Hampshire (35.2%) are CA UT CO NE MO KY WV VA MD DE closer to the bottom, while rural states like Vermont (44.8%) and Maine (47.3%) are near AZ NM KS AR TN NC SC DC the top. OK LA MS AL GA HI TX Above 40% FL Between 31%-39% Below 30% Sources: Truist IAG, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), through May 13, 2021.
Companies adding temp staff again Companies continue to hire temporary and contract U.S. staffing index workers. The staffing index steadily increased throughout the second half of 2020. It has roughly 110 recovering to pre-pandemic levels, a great sign. 94.4 Through early May, it jumped to 94.4, the highest 100 level since December 2019. Temp positions are traditionally very seasonal and, thus, the data is quite volatile, especially around 90 holidays. Nonetheless, an increase indicates a need for more workers, which tends to be a good harbinger of eventually increasing permanent jobs. 80 70 60 50 40 Feb-18 Apr-18 Oct-18 Feb-19 Apr-19 Oct-19 Feb-20 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Apr-21 Dec-17 Dec-18 Dec-19 Dec-20 Aug-18 Aug-19 Aug-20 Jun-18 Jun-19 Jun-20 Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, American Staffing Association through May 3. The index tracks weekly changes in temporary and contract employment, with a reference value set at 100 for the week of June 12, 2006. Figures are not seasonally adjusted. .
Apartment rental payment rate continues to improve Rental payments have improved in 2021. Payments through the 6th of the month (left chart) were 80% in May, up from the pandemic low of 76.4% in September. The full-month payment rate (right chart) in April was 95.6%, above the 2020 average of 95.1%, but remains slightly below the 2019 average of 96.2%. Apartment rents by 6th of the month Apartment rental payment rate 84.5% End of month 82.9% 83.2% 2020 average = 95.1% 79.7% 80.8% 75.4% 80.0% 79.4% 81.0% 80.4% 80.4% 97.7% 78.0% 96.6% 97.2% 76.4% 79.2% 96.6% 96.6% 95.7% 94.8% 95.9% 95.9% 95.9% 76.6% 94.5% 96.0% 95.6% 95.5% 95.8% 95.1% 95.1% 93.8% 95.2% 94.6% 94.6% 95.8% 93.5% 93.6% 93.2% May-19 Jul-19 May-20 Jul-20 May-21 Apr-19 Oct-19 Feb-20 Mar-20 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-19 Dec-19 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-19 Sep-19 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jun-19 Jan-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 May-19 Jul-19 May-20 Jul-20 Apr-19 Oct-19 Feb-20 Mar-20 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-19 Dec-19 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-19 Sep-19 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jun-19 Jan-20 Jun-20 Jan-21 Sources: Truist IAG, National Multifamily Housing Council Rent Payment Tracker. Data shown is for professionally managed apartment units.
Consumer spending on services improving The pandemic has greatly impacted consumer Change in card spending by category spending. Although not as comprehensive as traditional retail sales, card spending data shows that Overall Spending Hotel/Food Services while overall spending is up 12.4% compared to the Arts/Entertainment/Recreation Gen'l Merchandise Stores pre-pandemic baseline, it has shifted greatly between Groceries Health Care the categories. 80% Transportation General merchandise recently snuck into the top spot, up 14%, just ahead of grocery spending, which 60% is up 13%. Hotel/food service, which includes restaurants, just crossed into positive territory, up 40% 0.6%. 20% Two of the six categories remain in negative territory, as entertainment and transportation spending are 0% -32% and -25%, respectively. Still, spending on services appears to be steadily improving. Also, this -20% data does not capture many other services, including most of health care and auto sales, many of which -40% are not paid by cards. -60% -80% -100% Data Sources: Truist IAG, Haver, Affinity Solutions via Opportunity Insights; daily values of credit/debit card spending are a seven-day moving average, seasonally adjusting by dividing each calendar date's 2020 value by its corresponding 2019 value, then indexed relative to pre-COVID-19 by dividing the series by its average value over January 4-31, 2020 baseline; data through April 23.
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