CHOOSE THE INSULATION SYSTEM APPROPRIATE FOR YOUR INDUSTRIAL FURNACES / KILNS - 14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 - Nutec Bickley
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14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 CHOOSE THE INSULATION SYSTEM APPROPRIATE FOR YOUR INDUSTRIAL FURNACES / KILNS
EDITORIAL DANIEL LLAGUNO CEO While the beginning of 2021 still presents many challenges, most importantly those related to the pandemic and its consequences, we continue to operate efficiently, processing our customers’ orders and executing them without major disruptions, in spite of the circumstances. In fact, in recent months we have seen an increase in demand for our products; of course, some industry segments have suffered substantially, but many others have thrived. Couple this with our reputation and market share increase, and that makes us optimistic about what this year will bring to the company and to our customers. We now have hard evidence that the initiatives launched as part of our PESQ Model have had a positive impact on our customer satisfaction index and overall company performance. Our repeat customer base keeps growing, and we continue to work hard to delight these clients with our Performance, Execution, Service, and Quality. We continue to implement procedures, controls, and policies, but all that within an agile philosophy now engrained into our company culture. In hindsight, 2020 gave us the opportunity to more clearly define our purpose, and to make sure we were completely aligned in every area in order to achieve it. I can confirm we are a better company as result of that, and with absolute confidence I can say we will be an even better one by the end of this year. Having you, Our Customer, in the center of our purpose and as our reason to exist, is and will be our path to excellence. 1
14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 CHOOSING THE INSULATION SYSTEM FOR YOUR INDUSTRIAL FURNACES / KILNS By: Alberto Cantú, VP Combustion, Controls and Services Insulation is one of the components with the greatest influence on furnace performance. How does the material used influence the insulation? A good or poor choice can make all the The two most common material alternatives difference between efficient production for this part of the furnace are: and a significant waste of resources. A) Ceramic Fiber Learn more about the importance of insulation and what you should be looking Low density insulation. at when choosing or changing your equipment’s insulation. Offers a significant advantage in intermittent furnaces, where the idea is to minimize heat waste and lower fuel consumption. Allows faster heating and cooling since it does not store heat, which gives us a better response. Reduced need for maintenance, as long as there are no impacts to the fiber that would damage it. 2
For these reasons, at Nutec Bickley we use 2.- Detection of hot spots that can ceramic fiber in our furnace insulation in damage equipment applications where it is feasible and delivers, or will deliver, an operational advantage. This The existence of a hot spot is a concern, material is sourced from our sister company not so much from the energy loss angle, specializing in fiber products. but because it might damage an important system component. B) REFRACTORY BRICK A couple of examples of this are: Insulating material characterized by greater hardness and density; therefore it Heat leakage can cause a valve to overheat and damage it, or burn out wires, demonstrates greater mechanical strength. thermocouples etc, and consequently Stores more heat so its response to adversely affect the operation. temperature changes is slower. In a car furnace, the heat can jam the Consumes more fuel in an intermittent wheels and prevent them from moving when furnace since it heats up and cools down inserting/removing the product. more slowly. When to change the fiber for If you are going to change your furnace’s insulation optimal furnace operation? we suggest going for a complete overhaul rather than putting a patch/plug in place. This is not advisable The main criterion affecting our decision as the fiber will shrink with temperature, creating a to change the fiber system is whether its gap and can then make the situation worse. deterioration can adversely affect production or equipment, such as: At Nutec Bickley we are specialists in industrial furnaces and their various components. Contact our 1.- THERE IS A RISK OF PRODUCT expert advisors to learn more about all the solutions CONTAMINATION we have available for you. As the fiber ages it crystallizes, deforms, and pieces can then fall off. For certain products such as sanitaryware or other porcelain products that require a flawless finish, this constitutes contamination, so ceramic fiber replacement would be necessary. In the case of steel products this does not really affect product quality. 3
14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 INSTALLATION OF A BOX FURNACE FOR ALLOY STEEL HEATING EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED AND TECHNOLOGY EMPLOYED The regenerative firing system saves more than half the fuel of a conventionally fired furnace. Additionally, the temperature uniformity does not suffer and fuel efficiency gains are significant. ABOUT THE CLIENT The customer produces various stainless steel grades for the aerospace and power OUR SOLUTION generation industry. This US company melts The highly fuel efficient regenerative the raw materials to produce ingots and bar combustion system allows the exhaust material for end users in these industries. temperature to be much lower than a conventional furnace. OUR CLIENT’S CHALLENGE It also allows the exhaust system to be a smaller The facility where this equipment was installed size, reducing the amount of opening in the roof is shared with the US Military and there were and allowing a much less invasive repair to the additional technical hurdles to overcome to roof. allow additional equipment to be installed. For example, the facility is also a machine shop and a specific temperature is maintained RESULTS OBTAINED inside the building. The furnace fuel savings and additional production capacity were exactly what the The furnace exhaust had to be removed so customer required and objectives were met as as not to influence the ambient temperature. promised. The building has a very high wooden roof and rubber membrane covering. The furnace exhaust temperature had to be set taking these issues into consideration. 4
TWO CLAM-SHELL TIP-UP FURNACES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF POWER GENERATION COMPONENTS ABOUT THE CLIENT The client is a manufacturer of forged products with plants in Santa Catarina and García (both Nuevo León, Mexico). Its main product is seamless turbine rings for the aircraft industry and for power generation equipment. OUR CLIENT’S CHALLENGE The client needed two dual-purpose EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED AND TECHNOLOGY furnaces for its austenitizing (high EMPLOYED temperature) and tempering (low temperature) processes. Features a hydraulic system operated by a cylinder to open/close rapidly. The company has to carry out the high temperature process first, and Accurate determination of the location then subsequently operatives remove the of the furnace support and opening pieces with a forklift and put them into a points, to prevent any unwanted quenching tank with water to create twisting that would cause damage to the required hardness properties. the opening mechanism. After that, the pieces are placed back Fire combustion system to deliver into the now cooled furnace to carry the required process temperature out the tempering process with a uniformity. controlled heating curve. Being a furnace that cools down and heats up quickly, the insulation system had to be thermal shock proof with a low thermal mass. Operational temperature range: 600ºC –1,160ºC (1,110ºF–2,120ºF). 5
14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 OUR SOLUTION RESULTS OBTAINED We provided a tip-up furnace designed to Tip-up clam-shell design allows the facilitate cooling by opening the ‘jaws’ of furnace to open up completely. the equipment before starting the second controlled heating cycle (starting at Furnace delivering excellent temperature 300°C/570°F). uniformity. This cooling down process had previously taken a long time using a furnace featuring a conventional door. A furnace that opens and closes effectively, maintaining a seal superior to that of a Having a tip-up design with an upper conventional box furnace. area exposed to the atmosphere ensures that the furnace is cooled to the desired Two-in-one furnace for both austenitizing temperature between cycles, in the and tempering processes (very flexible). minimum possible time and by natural means (i.e. without forced air). Long lifetime spare parts. 6
VISIT OUR RESOURCES SECTION You can download ebooks and success stories Industrial Kilns for Ceramics Combustion Systems & Control Industrial Furnaces Maintenance Services Customized Combustion Equipment PLC Upgrades More information
14TH EDITION, FEBRUARY 2021 WE HOPE YOU’LL JOIN US AT ONE OF THESE EVENTS ET SEMINAR 2021 CERAMICS EXPO 2021 DIE CASTING CONGRESS & EXPOSITION May 11 - 13, 2021 Aug 31 - Sep 1, 2021 Oct 4 - 6, 2021 Orlando, FL Cleveland, OH Indianapolis, IN FOLLOW US ON Not having a furnace maintenance OUR SOCIAL MEDIA agreement in place creates a problem since you are exposed to: /NutecBickley Constant production stoppages due to sudden, /NutecBickley undiagnosed failures. /NutecBickley Unsafe operation of combustion equipment. Operation with obsolete equipment or systems. /NutecBickley We can help you avoid all kinds of problems! Ask for technical support
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