Charlie Crist's Vision for the Environment
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Charlie Crist’s Vision for the Environment Florida would be nothing if not for the God-given beauty of the state we all call home. Charlie grew up on Florida’s west coast, spending countless hours fishing, hiking, and hunting with his family. He believes we deserve a Governor who will protect the Everglades and our beaches, ensure that every Floridian has clean air to breathe and clean water to drink, and leverage our competitive advantages as a state to grow our clean energy economy. As Governor, Charlie Crist will focus on the following: 1. Protecting Florida’s natural lands and water bodies for generations to come Governors Jeb Bush and Charlie Crist made land acquisition programs a top priority. Finding money in the budget to fund Florida Forever was a challenge during the global economic recession, but Charlie was proud to have invested $619 million into Florida Forever over the four years “[Florida Forever,] a conservation he was Governor.1 program that thrived under Govs. Rick Scott doesn’t share these priorities. Despite Jeb Bush and Charlie Crist -- with the global economic recovery, he has allocated spending of as much as $300 2 only $27 million to Florida Forever. In contrast, million a year -- has been cut by Charlie will restore our state commitment to more than 90 percent. Down to investing in land management and acquisition, and around $25 million this year.” he supports Amendment 1, the Florida Water and [Orlando Sentinel, 11/30/2013] Land Conservation Initiative. Like many Floridians, Charlie has grave concerns about the discharges of polluted water from Lake Okeechobee and the extensive damage they are causing to the St. Lucie River estuary, the Indian River Lagoon, and the Caloosahatchee River. These once-beautiful waters contribute greatly to the local economy and quality of life along Florida’s coastlines, and the watershed degradation is breaking the hearts of these communities. To protect our coastal estuaries, the Everglades, and Florida Bay, Charlie believes we must find a viable way to send the water south. This will require both the acquisition of critical lands within the Everglades Agricultural Area and a concerted effort to ensure that the development of nearby lands does not undermine our Everglades restoration efforts. Charlie will also implement cooperative programs to work with the landowners north of Lake Okeechobee to find ways to clean the water before it enters Lake Okeechobee and to dedicate funding that will strengthen the viability of current efforts in the Northern Everglades. Florida’s Everglades are not only a cherished national treasure -- they also provide drinking water to 7.9 million Floridians.3 Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 1
2. Keeping our water clean and making our water supply last When we invest in water quality and quantity management, our economy grows. Companies that learn how to solve water problems in Florida will create jobs here and export their products around the world. To protect Florida’s springs, we should create protection zones around springs, where warranted, and create partnerships that ensure the implementation of programs that protect and restore the long term viability of both water quality and quantity within their watersheds. Charlie is in favor of developing policies that combine voluntary cooperation, best management practices, and, where necessary, numeric standards and restrictions to comprehensively address non-point source pollution throughout Florida. He also plans to work in a bi-partisan fashion with legislators from both parties who have proposed springs restoration laws during the past few legislative sessions. We also need to take action to preserve our state springs and our wetlands, which reduce flooding and naturally improve water quality. Our oystermen and farmers along the Apalachicola deserve access to the clean water that they need to “This year, [Rick Scott] did support their livelihoods. Charlie believes the federal nothing to push a bipartisan government has not done enough to pressure Georgia to bill in the Senate that would accept an equitable resolution to the Apalachicola River have spent hundreds of dispute. He will use all legal means at his disposal to millions of dollars cleaning resolve the conflict in Florida’s favor. In addition, he will up the springs.” personally urge President Obama to keep his promise, [Tampa Bay Times 9/5/2014] telling the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to make Atlanta address this critical water management issue. Charlie also recognizes the challenges of the future. Florida’s growth has strained our infrastructure, and a changing climate will test it even more. We need to invest in the replacement, maintenance and improvement of our infrastructure, including our flood control and water delivery systems. With the passage of Amendment 1, and the dedication of a funding source for our state lands, our governmental entities will be able to use other available funds to make these infrastructure investments without raising taxes. 3. Supporting smart land development policies that enable businesses to flourish, while protecting Floridians from ill-conceived, haphazard development projects Land use development also plays an important role in Florida’s economy. Many of our rural areas are distressed and will benefit from policies that encourage them to achieve sustainable growth. We need a governor who will work to achieve both economic development and environmental sustainability. In Panama City, for example, Governor Crist supported construction of the Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport, which was designed to become the nation’s first LEED certified terminal facility and is the first new international airport to open in the United States in more than 10 years.4 Its planning and development made extensive use of sustainable construction materials, set aside 9,600 acres of West Bay coastline, wetlands, and pine forest, and greatly exceeded requirements set by Florida law for wetlands mitigation, wildlife management, wastewater treatment, and storm water management.5 Since the airport opened in 2010, it has boosted the local economy by serving nearly three times as many passengers as the facility it replaced.6 Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 2
In contrast, Rick Scott has little concern for sustainable development and actively dismantled Florida’s previously robust growth management agency and policies. He doesn’t even oppose the irresponsible development proposal from U.S. Sugar Corporation and Hilliard Brothers, called Sugar Hill. This “In contrast to today's massive development project, covering 67 square miles restoration efforts, Crist's plan in Hendry County, calls for the construction of 18,000 to buy U.S. Sugar and retool homes and 25 million square feet of commercial and the land to mimic what existed industrial buildings.7 It’s a major threat to the health of naturally was lauded as the the Everglades and the coastal estuaries. long-sought missing link in Everglades restoration.” Florida’s taxpayers have already invested millions into restoring the natural wonder that is the Everglades. As [Sarasota Herald-Tribune governor, Charlie negotiated an option to buy lands in 1/17/2011] the region. The Sugar Hill plan, which impacts an environmentally critical and fertile agricultural region, seems like a cynical way to inflate the cost of any future effort to acquire lands for Everglades restoration. If elected Governor, Charlie will do everything within his legal authority to ensure that Sugar Hill does not proceed as proposed. 4. Taking action on climate change informed by science, not politics or campaign contributions We need a Governor who takes action on climate change, not one who pretends it doesn’t exist. The scientific certainty about the link between greenhouse gases and climate change is settled, much like the certainty of the link between cigarettes and cancer. Ninety-seven percent of climate scientists and nearly every leading scientific organization worldwide accept that our climate is changing because of human activities.8,9 Rick Scott pretends to listen to science, yet he ignores the data and the overwhelming consensus of the world’s scientists, including those who actively seek to “[Rick Scott] said in 2010 he was educate him on this vital issue. unconvinced humans were playing a role in climate change, and it Anyone wading through the flood waters on Alton doesn't appear he has changed his Road in Miami Beach during a high tide can see that mind -- no matter how many we have a problem with climate change.10 While Rick scientists tell him he's wrong, no Scott has spent his term denying that climate change matter how much research shows exists, Charlie spent his time in office taking strong that climate change and rising sea steps to address the problem. As Governor, he levels are a real problem that will created the Governor’s Action Team on Energy and only get more serious if nothing is Climate, which developed more than fifty policy done.” recommendations.11 He also ordered stronger building codes and required greater energy efficiency [Sun Sentinel 8/21/2014] 12 in state buildings. Rick Scott and his legislative allies derailed these efforts to protect his corporate donors. What’s more, Gov. Scott signed bills that repealed Florida’s Energy and Climate Commission13 as well as the state’s solar rebate program14, and Florida’s Energy and Climate Action Plan recommendations were stalled. Tallahassee can learn a lot from the current work of our local governments and communities. Charlie commends the bold leaders involved with the Southeast Florida Regional Climate Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 3
Compact.15 Thanks to their leadership, South Florida is already planning how we can adapt to climate impacts, despite Rick Scott’s inaction on the issue. As Governor, Charlie will: - Resurrect the Energy and Climate Commission to identify and support evidence-driven policies that mitigate the effects of climate change and capitalize on its economic opportunities. - Revisit Executive Orders to address climate change. In 2007 Governor Crist issued three executive orders that dealt with climate change by reducing the carbon footprint of state government, setting maximum greenhouse gas emission levels for Florida utilities, and creating the Governor’s Action Team on Energy and Climate Change.16 If elected in November, Charlie will once again show decisive leadership, using his constitutional authority to issue orders that will help Florida adapt to climate change. - Work to require Florida’s utilities to produce 20% of energy from renewables. Creating a target for clean energy, known as a renewable portfolio standard, was a priority during Charlie’s first term. Rick Scott’s refusal to recognize the need for energy diversification has set us back. As Governor, Charlie will put our state back on the right path by pressing the legislature and the Public Service Commission to require a 20% renewable energy standard from utilities. Florida is more vulnerable to climate change and sea level rise than any other state in the nation. With the influence of the big monopoly power companies, reaching consensus in Tallahassee will not be easy, but we owe it to the next generation of Floridians to stop ignoring reality and start taking action. 5. Growing our clean energy economy Charlie believes that taking action on climate change and embracing environmental stewardship is not just a moral issue – it’s a matter of economic competitiveness. With visionary leadership, we can transform the Sunshine State into an economic engine, growing new clean tech businesses as we learn to adapt to a climate-changed future. Setting a renewable portfolio standard – as described above – is an important step to stabilize Florida’s energy market for renewables and allowing it to grow. However, we must also remove the artificial barriers that have been erected by politicians all too willing to comply with the requests of their big utility contributors, so that energy efficiency and solar can compete on a level playing field. We are the Sunshine State, yet there are few places in America where it is harder to invest in solar technology than in Florida. This must change. It is time to eliminate the utilities’ stranglehold and open up the renewable energy market. By letting smaller companies compete, we’ll make it easier and cheaper for Floridians to put solar on their homes and businesses. As Governor, Charlie will push to open up the solar market by removing unnecessary, burdensome regulations and taxes by providing an ad valorem tax or property tax exemption for businesses that install renewable energy devices. We will also streamline permitting and interconnection standards for solar energy systems. For more information about these initiatives, please refer to Solar Energy Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 4
Powering Florida’s Future: Charlie Crist’s Plan for a Thriving Solar Energy Industry in Florida, which is available at www.CharlieCrist.com. With each passing year of inaction, Florida is missing out on the opportunity to create jobs and lead the country in renewable energy production. Once elected in November, Gov. Crist will act quickly. He’ll push the legislature to grow our clean energy economy by adopting policies that promote renewable energy, encourage investment in clean technologies, and create high-paying, clean energy jobs. 6. Expanding consumer choice by investing in public transportation Florida needs a Governor with the vision and leadership to bring about new transportation options that embrace clean energy technology, expand ridership, and reduce congestion on our roads. Like many Floridians, Charlie was disappointed when Rick Scott refused $2.4 billion of our own “Why would Gov. Rick Scott just federal taxpayer dollars to develop and operate high- say no to $2 billion in federal speed rail service between Orlando and Tampa. The funding for a bullet train already project would have created nearly 60,000 jobs and approved by the GOP-led would have led to a new age in Florida’s Legislature — a project that would transportation infrastructure. create thousands of jobs for Florida?…This is a case of the Our local governments are making strides in their governor putting his ideology adoption of clean energy transit. In Leon County, for before common sense…” example, Tallahassee’s StarMetro transit system has introduced all-electric buses17, and Leon County [Miami Herald 2/17/2011] Schools are using buses powered by natural gas.18 These opportunities often use federal funds, which are tax dollars that we have already sent to Washington. Tallahassee’s all-electric buses, for example, were 100% funded by federal grants.19 As Governor, Charlie will take full advantage of federal grant opportunities to help our state and local governments offer clean, efficient, and convenient public transit options. By doing so, we can save money and reduce traffic while also reducing pollution and carbon emissions. 7. Protecting Florida’s sensitive lands and costal economies from drilling In 2010, Charlie Crist called legislators into a special session and urged them to adopt a constitutional amendment to ban drilling near Florida’s shores.20 After the BP oil spill, it was clear that offshore drilling was too great a risk to Florida’s families, our fisheries, our businesses, and our environment. Another spill could spoil beaches and other coastal ecosystems, destroying significant populations of plant and animal wildlife. This kind of event could be devastating to Florida’s economy by wreaking havoc on our tourism industry and the livelihoods of millions of Floridians living near our coasts. Moreover, our state would realize little economic benefit from expanding offshore drilling. Extracting oil off our coasts would not affect the price of petroleum in global markets, nor would it meaningfully lessen our dependence on foreign sources of oil. Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 5
Charlie recognizes the need for us to diversify our energy sources. However, protecting our families and property should be a top priority. Scientific research has given us reasons to be wary about the negative effects of fracking on our environment. We need to know more about its long-term impacts before we allow it in Florida. 8. Appointing good people who make good decisions Rick Scott’s appointees fired hard-working state employees, devastated the capacity of our state agencies, and capitulated to lobbyists. Charlie Crist knows that he and his appointees must serve the people of Florida, not wealthy special interests. As such, he selected highly qualified, dedicated “In his first year, Scott forced the appointees who put Floridians first. One of his state's five regional water appointees to the South Florida Water Management management districts to reduce District now serves as the U.S. Department of their budgets by $700 million and Interior's Director of Everglades Restoration filled their appointed boards with Initiatives.21 In the years to come, Charlie will developers, land use lawyers and empower good people to make good decisions for others more interested in granting our state government: water managers and permits than preservation.” environmental professionals who care for our natural resources, and Public Service Commissioners who [Tampa Bay Times 9/5/2014] say no to special interests. Conclusion The beauty of the Sunshine State is all around us. Charlie Crist knows that our beaches, rivers, lakes, and forests drive our tourism and recreational economy. He will acquire lands for preservation, protect our springs and watersheds, and reinvest in our aging flood control, transportation and water supply infrastructure. He will encourage smart land use development, resist irresponsible energy exploration, and create new business opportunities through policies focused on climate adaptation and clean energy. Natural resources make Florida special, and we have a responsibility to ensure that these treasures are preserved for ourselves and for future generations. Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 6
1 http://tbo.com/list/news-columns/gov-rick-scott-is-no-teddy-roosevelt-20140808/ 2 http://tbo.com/list/news-columns/gov-rick-scott-is-no-teddy-roosevelt-20140808/ 3 http://www.evergladescoalition.org/PDF/EVCO%20Curriculum%20Reso%20DRAFT.pdf 4 http://www.850businessmagazine.com/October-November-2014/Bay-Countys-International-Airport-And-Seaport-Stand-Tall-For- New-Business/> 5 http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/northwest-florida-beaches-international-airport-designed-as-countrys-first-leedr- certified-airport-to-start-passenger-and-freight-service-may-2010-78152507.html 6 http://www.wjhg.com/home/headlines/Northwest_Florida_Beaches_International_Airport_is_drawing_nearly_3_tim es_the_passengers_than_the_old_one_111830609.html 7 http://www.news-press.com/story/news/local/2014/10/01/activists-turn-protest-big-sugar/16567023/ 8 http://climate.nasa.gov/scientific-consensus/ 9 http://www.theguardian.com/environment/climate-consensus-97-per-cent/2013/may/16/climate-change- scienceofclimatechange 10 http://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/08/us/florida-finds-itself-in-the-eye-of-the-storm-on-climate-change.html?_r=0 11 https://www.broward.org/NaturalResources/ClimateChange/Documents/phase2report08.pdf 12 https://www.energycodes.gov/adoption/states/florida 13 http://www.tampabay.com/news/environment/once-a-major-issue-in-florida-climate-change-concerns-few-in- tallahassee/1169860 14 http://www.tampabay.com/news/politics/stateroundup/on-the-issues-rick-scott-and-charlie-crist-offer-major- differences/2202974 15 http://www.broward.org/NATURALRESOURCES/CLIMATECHANGE/Pages/SoutheastFloridaRegionalClimateCompact.as px 16 http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/states/news_detail.cfm/news_id=11099 17 http://www.talgov.com/Main/News/StarMetro-Its-Electric-3748.aspx 18 http://www.wctv.tv/home/headlines/Leon-Co-Schools-See-Savings-in-1st-Year-of-Using-Compressed-Natural-Gas- in-Buses-219643411.html 19 http://www.talgov.com/Main/News/StarMetro-Its-Electric-3748.aspx 20 http://www.tallahassee.com/article/20110429/OPINION05/104290318/ 21 http://www.evergladesrestoration.gov/contact.html Political advertisement paid for and approved by Charlie Crist, Democrat, for Governor Page 7
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