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Cargo Matters Magazine for Customers & Partners July 2018 – Jubilee edition Lead Story Utopia/Distopia Contest 15 years of “Cargo Will air cargo leaders Win an overnight stay Matters” learn to disrupt their at the Savoy Hotel in industry? Zurich
2 Content 3 Editorial 26 Verticals – Precious, By Ashwin Bhat Luxury & Banking 14 Verticals – Success Story Pharma & Healthcare The art of shipping Success Story artworks When time matters 30 Network – 19 Digitalisation Station Portrait Lead Story Introducing the eDGD – Welcome to Hong Kong 4 15 years of “Cargo Matters” Electronic Dangerous 33 Three question about ... By Heiner Siegmund and Goods Declaration eBooking Will Waters 20 Utopia/Distopia 34 Facts & Figures Let air cargo leaders Everything you wanted learn to disrupt their to know about... industry Zurich Hub 22 Experts’ Views 37 Editor‘s Pick eCommerce: what Best of Social Media do you expect from your “middle mile 39 Timetable News provider”? 41 Industry Events 24 B2C Solutions Save the date 10 Verticals – Pharma & Healthcare Export Office Zurich 41 Contest CEIV certification special 5-star transportation Win an overnight stay at solutions the Savoy Hotel in Zurich Imprint Cargo Matters – Edition 1/2018 – July 2018 Publisher Ashwin Bhat, Head of Cargo – Swiss International Air Lines; Editor in Chief Alexandra Dahl, Head of Marketing & Communications; Managing Editor Silvia Cappelli, Content Marketing & Digital Media; Distribution Manager Maria Campanella, Brand Management; Editor Herbert Aichinger (MARESCH GmbH); Adaptations Steve Elliott; Guest writers for this edition Joachim Ehrenthal (JOE.Systems), Fabian Mettler (Swiss WorldCargo), Heiner Siegmund (Cargo Forwarder Global), Will Waters (CAAS); Special thanks to AAA (Enrico De Maria), Cargologic (Michel Bonsera), DHL (David Bang), Fondation Beyeler (Matthias Fellmann), Loomis Artcare (Barbara Schlagbauer), PHSE (Alessandro Colasi), Savoy Baur En Ville Hotel (Luis Avin, Eva-Marie Knaak), Swiss WorldCargo (Silvia Chacon, Ivy Chan, Milo Gerisch, Shankar Iyer, Jochen Leibfritz, Dominic Peter, Fulvio Stolpe, Susanne Wellauer, Dorottya Zaban) Production & Advertising: Cora von Planta, Céline Högger, MARESCH GmbH, hello@maresch.ch; Design Concept/Layouting Peter Hoffmann, MARESCH GmbH, peter.hoffmann@maresch.ch; Printing Schätzl Druck & Medien GmbH & Co. KG, info@schaetzl.com If you wish to subscribe or unsubscribe to “Cargo Matters”, please send an e-mail to: cargo.communications@swiss.com Legal disclaimer the views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily those of Swiss WorldCargo; Circulation 18‘000; Annual subscription: £20.00/$40.00
3 Editorial Dear Cargo Matters Reader, “The times they are a-changin’”, Bob Dylan proclaimed in one of his most famous songs in 1964 – and today they are changing more rap- idly than ever before. This, of course, also ap- plies to the logistics and air cargo industries. And with the current issue of Cargo Matters, we would like to invite you, dear reader, to join us in celebrating 15 years of Swiss WorldCargo and Cargo Matters! We care about people In early 2002, Swissair was in dire straits – not Fostering the cultural DNA of least due to the global economic upheaval fol- Swiss WorldCargo lowing 9/11. After the formation of Swiss In- Offering the best possible services and solu- ternational Air Lines (SWISS) in 2002 and the tions for complex logistics tasks, maintaining merger with Lufthansa in 2005, the subsidi- ing fast and easy communication across inter- close relationships with clients and partners ary Swiss WorldCargo has risen like a phoenix national borders as well as the implementation alike and utilizing state-of-the-art technologies from the ashes and become one of the most re- of more efficient and effective cross-industrial to create the optimal customer experience – spected air logistics providers in the world. This business processes. However, while the com- these are the ingredients of Swiss WorldCargo’s development has mainly been enabled by Swiss munication channels may have improved and DNA which is being passed down through our WorldCargo’s self-understanding of a “peo- become more diversified – one aspect of our staff and has helped to develop Swiss World- ple’s business”. Thus, Swiss WorldCargo’s sus- work still has not changed over all these years: Cargo into a strong, globally well-established tainable success is not only the result of always For Swiss WorldCargo, air logistics still remains and valued brand. remaining one step ahead of market develop- a people’s business! ments. We have also consistently set great val- We promise you, dear valued customers, that ue upon the commitment of our employees, Challenging tasks – sophisticated we will never cease in our efforts to perfectly partners, and subsidiaries to Swiss WorldCar- solutions meet your demands and we thank you for your go’s “customer first” business approach. Right from its beginnings, Swiss WorldCargo longstanding trust and support. has always excelled with its extensive range of Digitalisation has brought us closer smart solutions regarding pharma, valuable, We care for your cargo. together and other care intensive commodities as well as Personally, I joined the air logistics industry in express and postal services. And yet, we have Ashwin Bhat 1992, and from a technical point of view, the never stopped further developing our offers in Head of Cargo way we do business has evolved from using order to perfectly meet our clients’ changing Swiss International Air Lines Ltd. dot matrix printers and sending telex messag- requirements and needs. For instance, in this es to sophisticated and customer-friendly dig- issue of Cargo Matters you will find more infor- ital solutions. Meanwhile, thanks to the emer- mation on how we have established efficient, gence of web technologies and digitalisation, safe and transparent standards and process- the world has become a global village, facilitat- es for the shipment of sensitive goods, so that we are now able to provide our customers with CEIV-certified services worldwide.
5 Lead Story The future of air cargo: Please fasten your seat belts Currently, air cargo is cruising in seventh heaven. The good times show no sign of ending, as the trend since the begin- ning of this year suggests. Does this mean that everything is coming up roses? Not really, because the industry is going to face innovation boosts which will bring about fundamental changes in business processes. Text by Heiner Siegmund Both gentlemen were full of optimism, bristling with ideas and presented fantastic plans for the future. Their names: Heinz Kupferschmid and Bernd Maresch. The former had just been appointed manager of the newly established Swiss WorldCargo division, the latter had tak- en up the position of manager of marketing and communication. The third person taking part in this meeting in Zurich was the author of this article, who conducted the first interview with both managers since the establishment of the air cargo service provider. Heiner Siegmund (left today, right 15 years ago) Publisher CargoForwarder Global That was 15 years ago. A memorable encoun- ter, because Swiss Air Lines had just risen like a phoenix from the ashes of Swissair, following its demise. One positive thing which came out Benchmark status of this shock event: the company had learned Since those times, SWISS, which already had from its mistakes and most Swissair employees a new home under the wing of Lufthansa, has kept their jobs, particularly those working in the been able to gain the respect of clients world- air cargo division. Therefore, it was not neces- wide. This also applies to the air freight division sary for the newcomer to re-invent the cargo Swiss WorldCargo which has, after some to-ing business. Most notably, all the people involved and fro-ing, finally focused on selling the un- were incredibly euphoric. derfloor capacity of its passenger fleet. It has been proving the success of its approach year by year, documented by black figures, crea- tive concepts, extreme flexibility, product offer- ings tailored to customer groups, and a clear- ly structured intercontinental network that has been carefully expanded over the last few
6 Lead Story brought beads of sweat to the brows of Ash- win Bhat and his colleagues, because the sales people had to sell about 20% more transport capacity. Security comes first The global aviation security plan that has been An entirely different topic in the 15 years of in operation since 9/11 has also influenced air Swiss WorldCargo’s history has always been cargo jargon. Word created such as “regulat- the subject of security. Shortly before the ed agent”, “known shipper” or the abbrevia- SWISS carrier took to the skies, the unimagina- tion “REST”, which stands for “Remote Explo- ble happened: the terrorist attacks in the USA sive Scent Tracing,” with the help of specially years. Hats off! Today, Swiss WorldCargo is es- on 11th September 2001. This tragedy and the trained dogs, were completely unheard of be- tablished as the industry’s benchmark. It has subsequent fight against terrorism fundamen- fore. Since then, they have been on everybody’s become THE quality carrier for belly freight. tally changed the security landscape. “Security lips at airlines, handling agents, forwarders and comes first” has always been crucial in the air shippers. Viewed retrospectively, Heinz Kupferschmid cargo business. However, since 9/11 the princi- and Bernd Maresch’s hopes for the future have ple has been applied at a level of intensity and Speed beats slowness become reality, not least thanks to brilliant control that was previously hardly imaginable, Being forward-looking is a distinguishing mark managers such as Oliver Evans or Ashwin Bhat, in order to completely rule out any risks on the of a time characterised by the significant as well as Jack Lampinski in America. These vi- way from the manufacturing site to the cus- acceleration of product cyclicality, as exem- sionaries and motivators are largely responsible tomers’ premises. plified by the development of smart phones. for the successful symbiosis of continuity and There were already predecessors over 20 years change at Swiss WorldCargo. They have helped The result so far: Thanks to a significantly ago, but the breakthrough of smart devices did to inspire superb team efforts. This was crucial effective global control system, the close coor- not occur until the presentation of the iPhone for the Swiss airline to navigate through rather dination of all the stakeholders along the supply in 2007. Smart phones visibly influence our difficult times relatively safely. And it awakens chain, as well as target-oriented tip-offs from economic and cultural life: The ready availabil- memories of the financial crisis in 2008 which undercover investigators, the security plan has ity of information has become the most impor- started in the USA and also caused SWISS trou- been successful, e.g. when a bomb from Yem- tant differentiating feature. This means that it ble for a short while. en was due to be sent to the USA on board a is no longer the powerful that beat the weaker, freighter belonging to the fleet of a U.S. inte- as it used to be ever since the Stone Age. To- Ashwin‘s beads of sweat grator. day, faster companies beat slower ones. Another challenge for the cargo business, among many others, was the shift from Airbus For air cargo in general, not just for Swiss A340 to Boeing 777 aircraft in the long-haul WorldCargo, this implies that many processes fleet, which started in 2016. This move really can be automated thanks to data exchange at the speed of light. Service quality along the sup- ply chain can be further optimised; clouds and June Swiss WorldCargo starts publishing data measured by IATA’s quality management system Cargo 2000 2005 2002 2006 March Swiss WorldCargo and March SWISS International Lufthansa Cargo conclude a Air Lines is founded marketing and sales collaboration agreement April SWISS creates its Swiss WorldCargo airfreight division December All Swiss WorldCargo stations certified to standards of December Oliver Evans is appointed Cargo 2000 – Phase 1 implementation Head of Swiss WorldCargo programme
7 Fresh thinking required The question is whether they will be able to take up the challenge, financially, technically, and – primarily – according to their way of thinking. Because there is hardly any pressure to align data packets linked up by means of block chain as long as business is flourishing as is currently technologies help to create close and precise- being seen in the air cargo landscape. Howev- ly clocked customer-supplier relationships. er, the next crisis will incite fresh thinking. But The digital revolution is progressing ever more it might already be too late by then. An anti- quickly, both technically and culturally. cyclical strategy would be a clever move in the air cargo industry: reform processes during Where does the air cargo industry stand today and algorithms provide the customer with pric- successful phases and consolidate in tougher in this respect? It is striving to keep pace with ing transparency, let them choose between times. developments. The transition in data transfer several transport service providers and open up between the participants in the supply chain technical options to individually tailor their ser- from printed documentation to electronic vice packages to their requirements. channels (e-Air Waybill) can be improved fur- ther, to say the least. For many carriers within Learning to disrupt the industry, the share of e-AWB shipments still Therefore, “more of the same“ is old-school, One question remains: What has become of does not exceed 50%. (March 2018). Not very because the supply chain industry is current- the gentlemen Kupferschmid and Maresch mentioned above? impressive. ly facing an extremely dynamic paradigm shift. New technologies, analytical methods, 3D Heinz Kupferschmid left Swiss WorldCargo shortly after it was founded. Bernd Maresch The glass should be half-full instead printing, robotics, machine learning and the worked at the company as Manager of Marketing of half-empty increasing use of drones on the first and last and Communication until 2011. He subsequently Disruptive technologies, such as cloud com- mile will incite significant processes of change. set up “MARESCH”, his own PR agency, which is located near Zurich. puting or robotics, which are rapidly enter- This does not only apply to smaller agents and ing the market, are another topic the air car- mid-tiers, but also to the current major play- go industry has to tackle fairly quickly. They are ers in the logistics industry. Companies that do transforming processes faster and faster and not adopt the new trends in time and see them demand newly defined and aligned business rather as risks instead of chances will miss the models to enable firms to maintain their estab- boat sooner or later. This is one of the results of lished relationships within the cargo and logis- the current Accenture study on disruptive tech- tics world. Platforms based on Big Data, clouds nologies and their effect on logistics chains. Accenture’s conclusion: “Digital Disruption in the logistics industry threatens traditional play- ers with irrelevance – unless they too learn to disrupt.” September IATA selects Swiss February SWISS takes delivery WorldCargo to pioneer the introduc- of the first of nine Boeing tion of “e-freight” in Switzerland 777-300ER aircraft March Swiss WorldCargo launches July Bombardier C Series enters its SWISS °Celsius Passive solution service at SWISS for temperature sensitive shipments 2009 2016 2017 2013 2015 2018 March Quality alliance with Cargologic and SATS March Swiss WorldCargo launches new website to put user experience October Ashwin Bhat takes and its customers at the centre over from Oliver Evans as Head of Cargo June Swiss WorldCargo receives CEIV Pharma Certification
8 Lead Story The wings of globalisation Will Waters highlights some of the key events that have helped shape the development of air freight over the past 15 years Text by Will Waters I began writing about air freight in late 2001 – a dramatic period in aviation and air freight his- tory – although since then, the sector has con- tinued to experience its fair share of ups and downs. Will Waters (left today, right 15 years ago) Highlights – and lowlights − including the air- Editor of Cargo Airports & Airline Services magazine and Editor of the freight and logistics news service Lloyd’s Loading List line recession and heightened security environ- ment triggered in the early 2000s, the econom- ic collapse and subsequent volatility since the 2008 global financial crisis, competition from chain which was already unable to match the increasingly efficient ocean freight and road connectedness offered by integrators. In addi- freight transportation, and the supply chain di- tion, progress via Cargo 2000, the quality initia- versification which followed the US west coast tive supposed to help connect the fragmented port strikes and the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull Icelan- chain, seemed rather slow. dic volcano eruption. Legacy carriers’ struggle their pre-2001 levels. Following the aftermath against low-cost airlines and new competition of the 9/11 terrorist attacks and their use of Air cargo alliances such as Wow and SkyTeam from Middle Eastern and Asian carriers is well aviation as a weapon, new security require- Cargo offered some potential to expand carri- documented, as is the arrival of ever more effi- ments, the post-dotcom bubble recession, and ers’ networks with limited extra costs; and on- cient, cargo-friendly passenger aircraft, which improving trucking networks combined to help line sales portals such as GF-X and CPS tried has also affected demand for freighters. push much of the US domestic air cargo mar- to generate air freight booking efficiencies by ket from the air to the road. It also led to 15 offering a one-stop shop for customers in the Meanwhile, the phenomenal effects of globali- years of little or no investment in the air car- emerging internet age. But these initiatives sation − particularly the rise of China – have go infrastructure of many US airports and, to mostly under-delivered, although they created shaped global air freight significantly and been some extent, its airlines. new opportunities for companies to talk with shaped by it, supporting complex, interconti- one another. nental supply chains and the development of In Europe, governments allowed the collapse many emerging economy countries, lifting hun- of loss-making ‘national carriers’ including Leading carriers pushed for better terms to dreds of millions of people out of poverty. Air Swissair and Sabena. The liberalisation of air reflect their investments in expensive aircraft freight has also played a vital, life-saving role in traffic rights later encouraged the consoli- assets, but little came of these efforts. Faced numerous humanitarian relief efforts over the dation of their down-sized successors within with mounting losses, some airline cargo exec- last 15 years – as well as in healthcare supply the Lufthansa Group, just as it supported the utives agreed a surcharge mechanism which chains. mergers of Air France, KLM and Martinair, not breached competition rules – resulting in large to mention the later consolidation within IAG of fines from international competition authori- But let me focus for a moment on a series of BA, Iberia, and Aer Lingus. ties. events in the ‘noughties’ which shaped air freight for more than a decade and still has Consolidating yet fragmenting echoes today. Indeed, air freight volumes at Meanwhile, ever lower margins and investment many US airports are only now recovering to capital within airlines’ cargo departments led to accelerated outsourcing of cargo handling and sales, further fragmenting an air logistics
9 Increased caution This painful and expensive period for many of the world’s leading air freight carriers added to the financial pressures they were facing at the time – pressures that would soon increase further with the recession which followed the global financial crisis. Several major freight for- warders would also soon be fined for surcharge mechanisms regarded as anti-competitive. Moreover, companies’ increasingly cautious at- titude towards talking publicly made our job as journalists much harder. Airline legacies The evolution of aviation from being a highly regulated, largely nationalised sector has tak- en time to progress. The transition of air freight forwarders from being the agent of the air- line to the agent of the cargo owner, the ship- per – only recently acknowledged formally via the modernised IATA-FIATA cargo agency pro- gramme – has meant that progress towards creating a seamlessly connected air logistics chain to rival that of integrators has mostly tak- en place within the forwarder-shipper relation- ship. Individual freight forwarding companies have used this control, integration and visibility of the overall air logistics chain as a competi- Future directions Spurred on initially by the threat of integrators tive differentiator. Air freight finally seems to be back in a phase and now, 20 years later, by tech and eCom- of relatively stable growth, accompanied by a merce disruptors and customers − and more recovery in prices and more profitable airlines – demanding shippers from sectors such as Cargo iQ factors which are allowing the sector to invest pharma − air freight is making significant pro- As Cargo 2000 has slowly matured, reflected in again. Meanwhile, new technologies have ma- gress towards becoming a more connected, its relaunch as Cargo iQ, it has been embraced tured and air cargo decision-makers have be- accountable and transparent mode of trans- by more and more key participants – including come more comfortable with a digital environ- port. Leading forwarders have begun pro- cargo handlers. And through the systems of ment which they can access via smartphones posing end-to-end digital offerings to SME frontrunners such as Kuehne + Nagel, forward- and tablets, supported to some extent by a customers previously only enjoyed by ma- er and shipper can now see directly in real time generational shift. Air freight frontrunners have jor shippers – and which appear to more than the route plan for their shipment, its scheduled also been bringing in more expertise from out- match those offered by ‘disruptors’. And some arrival time and where it is in that process. That side, particularly from the world of ICT, as well of the current premium solutions emerging for was broadly speaking the original goal of Cargo as partnering and investing in innovative new high-value, high-priority cargo among the sec- 2000 when it was launched 21 years ago, albeit companies or ‘start-up incubators’. tor’s frontrunners seem likely, in time, to be- not yet at piece level. And involvement of cargo Industry digitalisation efforts are beginning to come the norm. handlers in Cargo iQ, accompanied by the nec- reach critical mass and air cargo communi- essary investments, seems to be allowing air ty initiatives are encouraging the sharing and It has taken some time to get here, but it has cargo to move beyond a blame culture to one more intelligent use of digital data. The price been a challenging journey – as a look back 15 which examines its performance successes and and ‘useability’ of Bluetooth, GPS and RFID is years shows. And in the meantime, air freight failures and learns how to improve on an ongo- also becoming affordable for use within air car- has continued to get the job done, delivering ing basis. go handling ‘sheds’, with frontrunners trialing the goods for the world’s just-in-time supply or rolling out such technology. The opportunity chains – as the wings of globalisation. to store and analyse the data generated is now more easily available via internet-linked cloud technology and the potential is only just begin- ning to be explored.
11 Verticals – Pharma & Healthcare CEIV: Striving for quality can help save lives Pharma logistics has always been one of Swiss WorldCargo’s lines of business. In June, the cargo division of SWISS received the CEIV (Center of Excellence for Independent Validators) Pharma certification, acknowledging the high quality of its services in this field. What are the benefits for pharma customers? And what does the certification entail for the carrier? In close cooperation with our partners and cus- tomers alike, at Swiss WorldCargo we have con- tinuously striven to further enhance our range of pharma services. The latest milestone was the alignment of all logistics processes in order Text by Susanne Wellauer to obtain the CEIV (Center of Excellence for In- dependent Validators) certification for pharma It does not necessarily need to be a pandemic products as an airline. such as SARS or Ebola – but one person cough- ing in a subway station might seriously and Pharma logistics calls for inno- unexpectedly put the health of entire commu- vative and standardised global nities at risk. Global logistics networks can be infrastructure products. And, of course, we have invested crucial to instantly provide the required medi- Switzerland is one of the world’s most impor- in the CEIV/GDP certification of the handling cation and help to provide proper protection for tant chemical and pharmaceutical centers. facilities at the Zurich hub through our partner the population. With a pharma exports volume of over CHF 80 Cargologic. billion and a global market share of 8.6% in However, it has to be ensured that sensitive 2016, Swiss-based pharmaceutical companies Mission accomplished: CEIV- pharmaceutical products reach their destina- are today amongst the key drivers of Switzer- certified pharma services tion in perfect condition in order to take full land’s economy. Of course, this fuels the strong After an audit performed throughout our net- effect. For instance, maintaining an uninter- partnerships between Swiss global pharma work in February 2018, Swiss WorldCargo rupted and temperature-controlled cool chain players and versatile providers of sophisticated, reached another important milestone and ob- during the transportation of vaccines around tailor-made logistics solutions, such as Swiss tained the CEIV (Center of Excellence for Inde- the world is generally a challenging task for all WorldCargo and its worldwide network of pre- pendent Validators) Pharma certification. the players involved. It requires perfect and mium ground handlers and subcontractors. transparent hand-in-hand interaction between The certification was secured following of a pharma companies, airlines, ground handling At the cargo division of SWISS, we have always complex procedure which lasted about one services, warehouse providers and forward- been working closely with the most influential year. During this time, all our processes for ers according to mutual quality standards and pharma stakeholders in Switzerland in order to the transportation of pharmaceuticals were safety regulations. provide innovative and customer-specific logis- reviewed thoroughly by independent experts tic solutions for the transportation of (temper- across the whole organisation. ature-)sensitive pharmaceutical samples and
12 Verticals Pharma Tapping synergies to create added value At Basel-Mulhouse airport, for instance, cus- tomers can rely on a so-called Community Approach, which has been set up by EuroAir- port to implement the IATA CEIV Pharma cer- tification programme in cooperation with oth- er industry players operating at the airport site. Swiss WorldCargo was the first airline to join this community. Among the other stakehold- ers are companies like Swissport, Fiege, WFS (Worldwide Flight Services), and Fischer Road Cargo. For us and for our partners in the pharma sup- ply chain, CEIV certification is a great step for- ward in optimally meeting the requirements of major international pharma organisations. It helps to establish consistent standards for all players in the industry to build on when further Training Process description and enhancing global pharma logistics. All the employees involved in the pharma logis- documentation tics processes had to attend several class room- The new pharma logistics process descrip- based and online training sessions which cov- tion is based on IATA, chapter 17, the Swiss Swiss WorldCargo – customer-focused ered topics such as general pharma awareness, WorldCargo Handling Manual (CHM) and the pharma logistics Good Distribution Practices (GDP) regulations, GDP process defined by the WHO. The process Swiss WorldCargo has continuously striven to temperature-controlled operations, etc. review covers everything from the quality man- further enhance its wide range of pharma services by: agement system documentation to on-ramp –– Forging powerful and versatile partnerships Quality management handling activities. with premium ground handlers and forwarders Some specific pharma-related KPIs were de- both at the Zurich hub and at Basel-Mulhouse airport, Switzerland’s most important pharma fined and introduced in order to continually as- How do pharma customers benefit transshipment point sess and enhance the performance of pharma from CEIV certification? –– Initiating the CEIV/GDP certification of the services. It is crucial that all pharma logistics partners handling facilities at the Zurich hub through our partner Cargologic cooperate to offer streamlined and certified –– Striving to establish “quality corridors” with Subcontractor and supplier services including fast delivery and an uninter- certified partners between the world’s most management rupted temperature-controlled supply chain. important pharma destinations –– Offering passive solutions for temperature- During the course of the audits, we also had to CEIV certification is an important tool to ensure sensitive door-to-door shipments with our check that all handling agents and forwarders optimal collaboration between all the stake- partner va-Q-tec worked according to CEIV standards. holders along the pharma supply chain. –– Allowing tracking devices on pharma routes for enhanced safety, visibility and transparency At Swiss WorldCargo we have always made every effort to achieve seamless collaboration Giancarlo Alessi, Head of Cargo at internally and externally with highly proficient EuroAirport premium partners – at the Zurich hub as well as “The programme participants are working closely at Basel-Mulhouse airport and all international together to fine-tune and align interfaces with the joint objective of delivering high-quality destinations. standards and services at Basel-Mulhouse Airport. It is all about good communication and pooling our respective strengths to bring about a continu- ous improvement process and create added value for our pharma clients.”
13 Interview with David Bang CEO LifeConEx/Global Head of DHL Temperature Management Solutions “What makes you choose Swiss WorldCargo as your partner for pharma logistics? Which Swiss WorldCargo services and advantages do you particularly appreciate?” Bang: When it comes to serving the life sciences & healthcare industry, it’s all about compliance, consistency and continuous im- provement. And, it is crucial for us to work with like-minded partners who understand this at all levels of the organisation and that’s why we work with Swiss WorldCargo as one of our preferred partners. We particularly appreciate David Bang Swiss WorldCargo’s top management’s commit- CEO LifeConEx/Global Head of DHL Temperature ment to join us on the journey to continuously Management Solutions improve quality and bring about innovation. “What are the reasons for you choosing Practices) certification programmes are often CEIV-certified logistics partners?” limited to those countries alone. Therefore a It’s all about a risk-based approach, which is country-specific certification has its limitations. not just our approach but that’s how pharma- However, CEIV is a global standard for IATA ceutical manufacturers manage their vendors as which has over +200 member airlines represent- well. In other words, if you are a CEIV-certified ing pretty much all the relevant countries which logistics partner, we see you as a low-risk suppli- export or import pharmaceutical products. er, therefore we do not need to audit you often. Some country-driven GDP (Good Distribution Susanne Wellauer Susanne Wellauer began her career at Swissair in 1996 as Cargo Expert in Basel. Since then she has held several Sales and Marketing positions at Swisscargo and Swiss WorldCargo based in Switzerland. Before being appointed Vertical In- dustry Manager Pharma & Healthcare in 2014, she was the Cargo Manager for the Basel region. In her current role, she monitors the industry needs and trends on a global scale and liaises closely with cold chain experts at freight forward- ing companies as well as with major pharmaceuti- cal and healthcare companies. Follow Susanne Wellauer on LinkedIn.
15 Verticals – Pharma & Healthcare Success Story When time matters Advanced Accelerator Applications (AAA), a market leader in the development of molecular nuclear medicine diagnostics and therapeutics, entrusts the shipment of LUTATHERA®*, a highly time-critical and sensitive radiopharmaceutical, to the forwarding agent PHSE and Swiss WorldCargo. From Northern Italy, via Zurich, to locations around Europe and the US in 48 hours. Text by Silvia Cappelli The radiopharmaceutical company AAA, which was recently acquired by Novartis, has been de- veloping, producing and marketing innovative drugs in the area of nuclear medicine for over 15 years. One of the latest developments in the France-based company’s therapeutic portfolio From left: Fulvio Stolpe, Sales Executive Pharma & Food is “Lutathera” a prescription medicine used to Specialist, Swiss WorldCargo Italy - Enrico De Maria, CEO, treat adults with a rare cancer. Advanced Accelerator Applications Italy, Alessandro Colasi, Head of International Department, PHSE “Lutathera” is comprised of a targeting mol- ecule which has a high affinity for a receptor over-expressed on these tumor cells and carries a radioactive isotope. Due to its small radioac- tive component, “Lutathera” cannot be kept in “Time is everything and logistics is of the es- storage and must be administered to patients sence for the effectiveness of this drug,” ex- within 72 hours of production. plains Enrico de Maria, CEO of AAA Italy. “Can- cer patients are scheduled for treatment at After in-depth clinical trials, the radiopharma- oncology centres around Europe and the US, ceutical was approved by the healthcare regu- and if the shipments do not reach them on latory authorities in Europe in September 2017 time, the drug becomes useless.” For this rea- and in the US a few months ago. “Lutathera” son, building up effective partnerships with doses are delivered on a regular basis from freight forwarders and cargo carriers specializ- AAA’s manufacturing sites in the northern Ital- ing in pharmaceutical logistics is of vital impor- ian regions of Piemont and Emilia Romagna to tance.” far-flung destinations routinely and reliably. For “Lutathera”, AAA has selected a forward- ing agent: PHSE, a global provider of custom- ised logistics solutions, highly specialised in the biopharma and healthcare areas. “The col- *(USAN: lutetium Lu 177 dotatate / INN: lutetium (177Lu) oxodotreotide)
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17 Verticals – Pharma & Healthcare Success Story leagues from PHSE listened to us very patient- ly to understand our needs and find a custom- ised solution together,” De Maria says. “In our partnership, we have developed an intimate un- derstanding of each other’s business and es- tablished efficient and open communication lines which ensure the reliability of supplies to patients around the world. In particular, the ex- perts at PHSE have acquainted themselves with the intricacies of the radiopharmaceutical busi- ness and its special constraints.” According to Alessandro Colasi, Head of Inter- national Department at PHSE: “Air transpor- tation is considered as the weakest link in the shipment of pharmaceuticals, so from our end AAA it is also important that we work with a highly AAA has 20 production and research & de- reputable airline which is able to offer ultra-fast velopment facilities which manufacture both transit times, and customised, care intensive diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear medicine solutions. In the specific case of “Lutathera”, products and over 650 employees in 13 countries (Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Israel, due to the radioactive component, the highest Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain, quality standards in relation to handling dan- Switzerland, the UK and the US). The company gerous goods are also a must.” “Moreover, the biotech logistics sector is in- was acquired by Novartis in 2018. More information at www.adacap.com creasingly oriented towards process standard- Even though the shelf life of “Lutathera” is 72 isation. At PHSE we believe the CEIV Pharma PHSE hours, shipments have to be delivered with- Certification is an added value and the certifica- PHSE is a family-owned international forward- in 48 hours from production. PHSE and the tion process is ongoing. Of course, we choose ing company headquartered in Legnano (Milan) whose aim is to create long-term relationships Swiss WorldCargo’s Italian Sales team based in quality-oriented partners like Swiss WorldCargo with its customers, providing a specialized, fast Milan were able to find a tailor-made solution which are also certified,” Colasi concludes. and reliable door-to-door service in the biophar- for “Lutathera”. Space is blocked one week in ma and healthcare sector. PHSE has over 250 of its own temperature-controlled vehicles (Vans, advance. The shipments are picked up by tem- Irregularities can always occur however. “It has lorries and trucks) all GPS-equipped, 13 branches perature-controlled vans from PHSE’s fleet at only happened once,” De Maria remarks. “One full GDP all over Italy and 3 branches overseas the AAA manufacturing sites during the night day a “Lutathera” shipment had to be offloaded (USA-UK-Singapore). All the drivers are PHSE’s employees which guarantees the quality of and they are transported to Milan Malpensa because of another shipment on board which service. MXP early in the morning to be loaded onto the could not be transported together with danger- More information at www.phse.com first SWISS flights to Zurich to be further trans- ous goods. Believe me, it was one of the sad- Dangerous Goods ferred onto connecting flights. “SWISS’s trans- dest days of my life, thinking about the person Nuclear medicine uses very small amounts of fer times are unbeatable!”, Colasi comments. who missed the chance of being treated.” radioactive materials (radio-pharmaceuticals or radiochemicals) to diagnose and treat diseases. In Colasi’s words: “At Swiss WorldCargo, we Such materials can be shipped by air cargo in accordance to the IATA Dangerous Goods Reg- have always found support when facing the ulations (DGR). Dangerous goods as defined in most difficult challenges. Their manageable the IATA DGR are shipments which, owing to their size and dedication is a real advantage, they chemical and/or physical characteristics, could, if uncontrolled, adversely affect the safety of the have always been able to find the best solu- passengers, crew and/or aircraft on which they tions for such a challenging, as well as during are carried. the development of the clinical study, showing SWISS’s compliance with the current IATA an understanding for the ethical concerns of DGR, which are revised every year, is man- our business.” datory. Therefore, all SWISS facilities world- wide have to be inspected at least once a year. Swiss WorldCargo’s Processes & Policies unit is responsible for the planning, coordination and performance of such inspections, for all associ- ated record-keeping and for planning any actions or improvements required. All staff involved in handling dangerous goods must undergo a 5-day training course. One day is entirely dedicated to radioactive materials.
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19 Digitalisation Dangerous Goods Declaration is going digital With eDGD, Swiss WorldCargo is implementing another innovative and comprehensive service as part of its customer-oriented digitalisation strategy. Text by Fabian Mettler “eDGD is a powerful step forward for the freight industry, and the digitalisation of this offering can translate to direct benefits for Swiss WorldCargo customers”, declared Ashwin Bhat on March 15, during the IATA World Cargo Symposium in Dallas. When dis- cussing the eDangerous Goods Declaration, a collaborative effort between Swiss WorldCar- go, Lufthansa Cargo, Air France/KLM and Car- gologic, he mentioned this initiative as high- lighting the continued steps Swiss WorldCargo is taking to digitalise its offerings. eDGD will also allow for direct integration into The launch of the eDGD is designed to offer an a reservation system, based on the same elec- efficient, standardised dangerous goods appli- tronic standards previously defined by IATA. cation and system. By offering a harmonised While Lufthansa Cargo and Air France have de- process, the eDGD can offer full monitoring veloped their own systems, Swiss WorldCargo and a detailed overview of the shipment of dan- and IG AirCargo (Interest Group Air Cargo Swit- gerous goods worldwide. Likewise, by replac- zerland) have begun to work with with the com- ing the paper declaration for dangerous goods, pany DGOffice. Swiss WorldCargo is currently which has become an industry staple over the developing its own pilot alongside one of its years, eDGD is a true changer. Not only is it dig- business partners, the Swiss based freight for- italising, but also creating and adding new ef- warder Gerhard Wegmüller. ficiencies by moving towards paperless decla- rations, and thus offering a digital overview of While the project is an exciting development in how dangerous goods are being shipped. the entire air cargo industry, Swiss WorldCargo will focus on making it most beneficial to our Swiss WorldCargo is developing eDGD as part customers. “We believe that the platform will of an efficient dangerous goods application make shipments easier and facilitate smooth and system. The project is currently in its proof communication both internally, as well as be- of concept phase, but is expected to evolve tween us and our global customers,” com- greatly in the coming year. While the aforemen- ments Paolo Tuzzi, Manager Transportation tioned paperless platform, digitalisation, and Processes at Swiss WorldCargo. “Following its highlighted new efficiencies are all important, development, it will lead to an efficient, modern eDGD is also notable for aiming to lead to bet- collaboration between our various partners and ter transparency, traceability, and data quality. stakeholders in the supply chain.”
20 Utopia/Distopia Futurama – enabling future air cargo leaders to shake things up In fifteen years from now, air cargo will be led by people who were born in the same decade as Cargo Matters. How will we enable them to create the future of air cargo? Text by Joachim Ehrenthal The other day, I read an article. The article was about how a robot had just passed the written test in China’s national medical licensing exam- ination, with flying colours and within a frac- tion of the time allowed. Nowadays, we’re used to supercomputers beating humans at board games nobody cares about. Like chess. But be- coming a doctor? That’s awfully close to what we’re doing in logistics. Except we don’t tinker with intestines, but with boxes. The robot pulled it off by devouring tons of medical textbooks, Prof. Dr. Joachim Ehrenthal (left today, right 15 years ago) and millions of medical records and scientif- Joachim is the founder and owner of joe.systems AG, an IT firm for automated origin ic articles. Just about the single most dreary compliance. He is also Professor for Business Information Systems at the University thing imaginable. Trust me. I am a doctor. of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland FHNW, specialising on accelerating the implementation of new supply chain tech. Did my studies prepare me for being outsmarted by a robot? No. Something similar struck me, when I ordered a pair of bright red swimming shorts for this sum- Did my studies prepare me for such mer. I needed a pair and I was eager to try out lightning-quick delivery times? No. this new online platform which had just secured And my studies did not prepare me for closed another cool $397 million from investors. And the platform delivered. It took just four loop supply chains becoming a reality either. The platform connects local boutiques to a days. Shipped from a small boutique in Hunga- Nor decarbonisation. Like Apple is pushing for global customer base, taking care of payments, ry which happened to have my size. Not from a with its suppliers so that they can cleverly turn customs, taxation and shipment. I ordered out conveniently placed warehouse or central logis- green and sell us the same materials time and of professional curiosity as well, awaiting the tics hub. Had I paid extra, it would have been again, just as different products. Yes, I learned day when all online retailers on this planet no- quicker. about reverse logistics, recycling, and emis- tice that importing stuff into Switzerland is nei- sions trading. But mainly about flaws, not busi- ther rocket science, nor expensive. Because it Next night delivery is do-able for well-organized ness opportunities. simply isn’t. EU-retailers for shipments to Switzerland. With- in Switzerland, same-day delivery is becoming as common as everywhere else. So, essentially, we’re just about 8 hours away from anything, anywhere, anytime (for make-to-stock items in urban areas).
21 Aquarelle painting by Dorottya Zaban, Supervisor Contribution Optimizer EU & IC at Swiss WorldCargo So, what should we prepare the future leaders in air cargo for? Nothing. Why? Because we can’t. You can prepare a dinner or a weekend trip. The future you must build. Which means actually doing things and not sit- We need more education like we see in pro- ting around in classrooms getting all prepared. gramming and IT today – letting students solve problems with the programming language they Instead, let’s enable the new generation to have just learnt. Not in month-long projects, create their own future. Keep the basics to a but in a few hours. Under competitive pressure. well-executed minimum, jump right in, unleash Not force-fed abstract stuff miles away from creativity and feed competition. With minds where it happens. Let’s have more action ori- set to solving problems which matter. Because entation like we know from training nurses and when problems matter, there is money to be doctors in hospitals – touch a patient who has made. It’s that simple. Rather than focusing on had an electric shock without shutting off pow- the 1,000 tools which were best practice back er and you’re out. It’s these real-life experiences in the day, future leaders in air cargo need to be which make the important things stick. geared to act fast and precisely. Understand- ing a problem, finding the right tool to solve it, Finally, let’s combine the doing with what we teaching themselves how to use it, and putting know we will be facing us in the short-term. Like it into action. The world is moving too fast for mastering the changes which supercomputers anything else. And it’s much more of a realistic will bring about in air cargo (singularity), work- expectation level than 100% shelf-ready gradu- ing towards anything, anywhere, anytime logis- ates with all the bells and whistles. tics (ubiquity), and closing energy and mate- rial loops (circularity). Because that is exactly where the new leaders can shake things up and create new business.
22 Experts‘ Views – eCommerce How to find the perfect middle mile provider The eCommerce ecosystem is based on the collaborative effort of several providers, with each one playing a specialist role. The role of air cargo and “middle mile delivery providers” in this business is becoming increasingly complex. In fact, as online shopping and cross-border eCommerce volumes continue to grow in 2018, end consumers expect much more than just speed of delivery. Swiss WorldCargo is preparing to take up the challenge and seize the opportunity. In the eCommerce ecosystem, the logistics services required (warehousing, inventory, packing, shipping, tracking and last mile de- livery) are rarely provided by one single com- pany. Therefore, “end-to-end visibility” of eCommerce shipments is the result of the col- laborative effort of several players. Middle mile providers must also invest in the technology which allows end-to-end tracking and instant notification. At Swiss WorldCargo, we are ready to meet these needs. Using block chain technology, Swiss WorldCargo has developed a platform capable of linking all the references existing throughout the eCommerce logistics chain, so that regardless of which player has which ref- erence, they can always trace their goods. In Text by Silvia Chacon-Ramos addition, this platform can send information to the forwarders’/consolidators’ own platforms Based on the key-note speech delivered at with last mile delivery providers, if needed, then the “Experts’ Sessions” on eCommerce at having dual, bi-directional integration which WCA Worldwide Conference, Singapore, enhances the buyer’s shopping experience 6th March 2018. right till the end. Cross-border eCommerce is booming. Accord- Currently, we are conducting pilot shipments ing to IATA, online sales are expected to reach with several partners (such as BEX, member of 3.5 trillion by 2019! Speed of delivery is of the WCA) for the de-consolidation, customs clear- essence and for this reason eCommerce is one ance and last mile delivery to end consumers’ of the major drivers of the growth of air freight. homes. The minimum viable product which is Speed is not everything though: shoppers de- being tested includes the integration of the car- mand better control over how, when and where rier’s tracking system with those of their direct their goods are delivered. They want flexibility customer (forwarder or consolidator) and that over delivery times and locations, they want to of the last mile delivery provider, which brings be kept in the loop and they want easy returns, total end-to-end visibility on a parcel level. all of which has an impact on the service offer of most logistics providers.
23 At the Experts’ Sessions on eCommerce at WCA of meeting industry needs. Do you also think on 6th March, I had the opportunity to explain that we are on the right track to become the how we are fine-tuning our airport-to-airport “perfect” middle mile delivery partner? and warehouse-to-airport solutions for eCom- merce to help our customers bridge the gaps in I would be delighted to share more information the chain and help them offer a perfect service. with you and discuss further ideas if you wish. Here is what we plan to offer: Please contact me via e-mail at: –– End-to-end visibility and track & trace silvia.chaconramos@swiss.com with IT integrated and state-of-the art technology –– LMD labels provided to packing teams at the point of origin –– Average delivery 3 to 4 days –– Worldwide coverage –– DDP/ DDU customs clearance –– Solutions for returns and undeliverables The session was very lively, framed by great complementary speeches from other col- leagues in the industry and dynamic and inter- active exchanges during the panel discussion which followed. It really looks like Swiss World- Cargo could be hitting the right mark! All the feedback was enthusiastically positive in terms Silvia Chacon-Ramos Senior Manager Vertical Industry Postal Business & eCommerce at Swiss WorldCargo Follow Silvia Chacon-Ramos on LinkedIn. day ex port 18 s 0 ers us : swisay 24th 2AG, Malt Join ay, M port s rsd sS Thu li Swis öc k d St lan tzer Swi Swiss Made – World Class swiss export Association supporting strategies and techniques swiss export to meet your export objectives Association Strenghtening your export activities and interests, communicating and Staffelstrasse 8 passing on essential and specific export knowledge and procedures. CH-8045 Zurich +41 (0)44 204 34 84 4 Year round 4 Export 4 Benefit from our info@swiss-export.com seminars consulting professional network www.swiss-export.com Profound knowledge. swissexporttag18_cargomatters190x130.indd 1 27.03.18 16:27
24 B2C Solutions – Export Office Zurich 5-star transportation solutions What do the concierge of a 5-star hotel like the Savoy Baur en Ville in Zurich and the Swiss WorldCargo Export Office have in common? No request is too unsual or too difficult for them! Text by Silvia Cappelli There once was a shopaholic princess from the Middle East, who went on a European shopping spree. After treating herself in the boutiques of London, Paris and Milan, she decided to spend the last few days - and some more money - in Zurich. In the Swiss financial capital, she stayed at the luxury Savoy Baur en Ville Hotel, located in the heart of the city’s shopping area. When the time came to fly back home, the princess’ valet needed as many as 50 suitcases to pack all her purchases. The princess did not own a private jet, so the valet had to ask the concierge for help in organising the transportation. As head concierge of the five-star hotel for the last 25 years - and as a member of the Clefs d’Or association - Mr Luis Avin is the “hero” of many stories like this one. I asked him what the strangest request he had ever received was, but nothing seems to be too strange or too difficult for him anymore. For Mr. Avin, a request for the delivery of donkey milk or dealing with 50 or 60 extra pieces of luggage is all in a day’s work. If, in order to find the donkey milk, he had to call all the farmers in the Swiss mountain region of Graubünden, for the shipment of the princess’ extra luggage he only had to make one call: to the Swiss WorldCargo Export Office. The concièrge team of the Hotel Savoy Baur en Ville, Zurich. From left: Roberto Kostovic, Luis Avin, Filipe Fernandes
25 Export Office team. From left to right: Bettina Donzel, Daniel Winkler, Denise Ochsner, Rosanna Novelli, Dominic Peter, Andrew Brechbühl Sometimes the packing can be an additional challenge: as was the case for a hotel’s guest from Asia who had received two cartons of wine as a gift and who - despite the shipment costing more than the wine itself - could have never left it behind. Or the case of a South Afri- can lady, who had purchased some fine porce- lain and needed to have it sent back home: the concierge staff had to wrap up the items one by one before they were shipped. “The Swiss WorldCargo Export Office team In actual fact, Swiss WorldCargo does not only makes it all easier for us: even at short notice, specialise in the transportation of large cargo they always have a solution. They provide de- volumes on behalf of freight forwarders. The tailed packing instructions for any kind of ship- Export Office team based at Zurich Airport has ment, all the documentation for customs clear- built up an impressive portfolio of private cus- ance and, last but not least, they offer a pick-up tomers too. People who are going on holiday service at the hotel which provides real added and do not want to leave their dog behind, peo- value. The guests at a luxury hotel, like the Sa- ple making a fresh start in a new country and voy, can only expect a “5-star” transportation who need to ship their furniture and personal service. The Swiss WorldCargo Export Office is belongings, people who have always dreamt the airport branch of our concierge!” of riding their own motorbike down Route 66, are all potential customers of the Swiss World- Cargo Export Office. “The list is as long as the The Savoy Baur en Ville Hotel at a glance needs are diverse,” says Dominic Peter, who The Savoy Baur en Ville is one of the oldest and leads this five-strong team. ”Like the concierge most luxurious hotels in Zurich. Founded in 1838, the hotel is centrally located on Paradeplatz, of a 5-star hotel, no request is too bizarre or im- between the old town, the banking district and possible for us, be it a vintage car worth several the “shopping mile” Bahnhofstrasse. Tasteful million Swiss Francs destined for a car show, or decor, modern amenities, warm and personal hospitality as well as fine dining make this hotel an anteater which needs to be relocated from one of the most exclusive hotels in Zurich. one zoo to another for reproduction purposes.” More information at: www.savoy-baurenville.ch Is the story of the princess and her extra lug- gage starting to sound boring to you? Well, you haven’t heard it all. “The main challenge for The Swiss WorldCargo Export Office at a glance such shipments is the short notice involved. With a team of five skilled professionals located Guests usually do not realise they have “too at Zurich Airport, the Swiss WorldCargo Export much luggage” until the moment they check office offers tailored transportation solutions in out”, explains Avin. “Moreover, due to the re- and outside Switzerland, for private customers. hotels and travel agencies, small and large com- strictions on the transportation of certain items panies, universities, hospitals, research centres, on aircraft, we always have to check the con- pharmaceutical companies and funeral parlours. tents of the suitcases: sometimes the amount The Export office offers several delivery options (airport-to-airport or door-to-airport) all over the of cosmetics in the form of spray cans or per- world and handles all transportation and customs fume bottles is so large that a special declara- formalities for its customers. tion is required.” Avin continues. “In this way, More information at: we can ensure that items of luggage do not www.swissworldcargo.com/products_solu- get opened for inspection and are delivered on tions/special_products/personal_belong- time”. ings
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