CAPTURING GROWTH IN ASIA'S 6TH LARGEST MARKET - OPPORTUNITIES IN TAIWAN FOR SWEDISH COMPANIES - CONFIDENTIAL - Business Sweden
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CONFIDENTIAL FOR INTERNAL USE WITHIN CLIENT COMPANY ONLY CAPTURING GROWTH IN ASIA’S 6TH LARGEST MARKET – OPPORTUNITIES IN TAIWAN FOR SWEDISH COMPANIES January 2019 Business Sweden Taiwan
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
FOREWORD As one of the four Asian Tigers, Taiwan's economy went through a remarkable growth journey between 1960 and the 1990s - making Taiwan one of Asia’s most developed economies, ranking 18th globally in GDP per capita (PPP). Today, Taiwan has a more modest growth rate compared to some of its Asian peers, with around 2.5% GDP growth expected for the coming years. An aging population, a complex geopolitical situation, and increased protectionism and trade war are some of threats to Taiwan's economic growth. The success story of Taiwan's economy has partly been driven by the specialization within high-technology electronics manufacturing, and the small island is home to many global tech giants such as Foxconn, TSMC, MediaTek and Asus. And despite being a relatively small economy, Taiwan and Taiwanese companies play a critical role in the global electronics supply chain, with 13 of the top 100 global technology leaders originating from Taiwan. However, Taiwan is not only about high-tech electronics. As a developed and open economy, with a GDP larger than Nice picture of Sweden's, it also brings many opportunities for innovative and sustainable Swedish solutions and technologies within 101 for instance other industries such as healthcare, transportation, energy as well as retail. Today, there are over 80 Swedish companies present in Taiwan, and many more active through distributors or agents. Despite the vast distance between Sweden and Taiwan, our economies sees significant trade, with a steady increase both on exports and imports. However, we believe there is significant untapped potential for Swedish companies in Taiwan, and we hope to se increased trade and investment between Sweden and Taiwan in the future. We hope this study will bring insights that can support Swedish companies that are currently operating in Taiwan as well as those who are planning to establish themselves here. Vlad Månsson Håkan Jevrell Market Manager Taiwan &Director of Trade Representative Business Sweden Taiwan Business Sweden Taiwan BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 3
BUSINESS SWEDEN IN APAC BUSINESS SWEDEN SUPPORT SWEDISH COMPANIES’ REVENUE GROWTH IN APAC 150 locally-anchored growth experts.. ..with a well-spread footprint in APAC.. ..driving growth for Swedish companies MARKET EXPANSION 15 Offices Market Entry Market Growth Sales Channel Optimization M&A and Alliances 20+ Strategic Customer markets Segmentation support in PUBLIC AFFAIRS 150 Growth experts Market Access Strategy Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement Government-to-Government Influencing 500+ Projects performed yearly SALES ACCELERATION Bus. Development Sales & Partner 50% Local team & Sales Execution Partner Search & Selection Management Mega Deals (Tender Support) Companies 95 housed in our facilities BUSINESS INCUBATION & OPERATIONS Establishment assessments and incorporation Recruitment and Operational support Office Space, Finance and HR Back Office Companies who work with us perceive us as: Specialized on revenue Unique in combining analytical Passionate about the success Local, hands-on and agile growth in APAC skills with government access of Swedish companies 28 JANUARY, 2019
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
TAIWAN OVERVIEW TAIWAN IS ONE OF ASIA’S MOST DEVELOPED ECONOMIES, WITH SIGNIFICANT SWEDISH PRESENCE TAIWAN SNAPSHOT SWEDEN & TAIWAN Top categories: 23 MULTI-PARTY DEMOCRATIC 4.1 1. Transport & vehicles (25%**) SWEDISH B SEK (2017) 2. Machinery and MILLION REPUBLIC POLITICAL EXPORTS (+7.8% FROM 2016) equipment (23%) POPULATION SYSTEM TO TAIWAN 3. Iron & steel (13%) Top categories: 2.7% $25 K 6.7 1. Machinery and equipment (42%) IMPORTS B SEK (2017) 2. Metalworking (26%) GDP GROWTH GDP PER FROM TAIWAN (HIGHEST IN HISTORY, 3. Nails, pins, screws, (2018) CAPITA* TO SWEDEN +8.9 % FROM 2016) bolts (13%) Largest trading partners: 1. China 2. USA ~ # 85 3. Japan SWEDISH COMPANIES 4. Hong Kong ESTABLISHED IN TAIWAN*** 5. EU 6. Korea … … Taiwan is located in the West Pacific, a strategic 39. Sweden location for both North Asia and South East Asia * NOMINAL $US PRICES (SWEDEN: $53 220). IN PPP SWEDEN AND TAIWAN ARE SIMILAR ** SHARE OF TOTAL EXPORTS / IMPORTS *** BASED ON OUR KNOWLEDGE AND DEFINITION OF SWEDISH COMPANY
TAIWAN OVERVIEW TAIWAN EMERGED AS AN ADVANCED ECONOMY DURING THE TECH TRANSFORMATION IN THE 90’S TAIWAN GDP PER CAPITA (NOMINAL) 1955 – 2017, USD PER PERSON & YEAR GDP per capita exceeds Transform to USD 20,000 25,534 technology based GDP per capita industry, one of Four exceeds Asian Tigers Transform from 10 major projects to USD 10,000 agriculture based boost transport, to industrial based infrastructure and export economy heavy industry sector 216 1955 1964 1973 1982 1991 2000 2009 2018 TAIWAN IS A DEVELOPED ECONOMY THAT OFFERS OPPORTUNITIES FOR ADVANCED PRODUCTS AND SOLUTIONS SOURCE: NATIONAL STATISTICS, TAIWAN 28 JANUARY, 2019
TAIWAN OVERVIEW THE DEVELOPED ECONOMY IS AN ATTRACTIVE MARKET FOR SWEDISH COMPANIES EXPANDING IN ASIA WHY TAIWAN Sizeable domestic Excellent test market One of Asia’s most market with high or base for further attractive business purchasing power expansion in Asia environments JAPAN World’s 21st largest economy Taiwanese companies are large Ease of Doing Business and the 6th in Asia by GDP investors in China as well as ranking of #15 in the world CHINA KOREA (Sweden 22nd)* SEA and #4 in Asia Home to 23M people with the Taiwanese influence in SEA Culture of openness and 3rd highest GDP per capita in expected to further increase acceptance of foreign brands East Asia after Singapore and with Southbound policies Hong Kong** Stable democracy and low TAIWAN corruption Mature market in need Good infrastructure and easy Home to large to set up a company of innovative and OEM’s/ODM’s with sophisticated High-quality talents global footprint technology (especially engineers) and loyal labor force ASEAN Global supply base for high-quality Developed industries with products within ICT, car parts, automated manufacturing Strong protection of IP textile, machinery etc. continuously looking for state-of-the-art technology Home to many large OEMs/ODMs like Asus, Acer, Foxconn, TSMC, Industry transformation from Kymco and Giant with key contract manufacturing to *IMF NOMINAL GDP RANKING 2018. MIDDLE EAST NOT decision-making in Taiwan high value and solutions- INCLUDE IN ASIA based business **GDP PER CAPITA (PPP) EXCLUDING BRUNEI 28 JANUARY, 2019
TAIWAN OVERVIEW THE IMPORTANCE OF TAIWAN IN THE GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN IS OFTEN OVERLOOKED WHAT YOU DIDN’T KNOW ABOUT TAIWAN.. Taiwan, ”the bicycle kingdom”, remains the key player in the global biking industry, with over 50% of medium- and high end bicycles globally manufactured in Taiwan or in Taiwanese-owned factories Out of the 100 Global Technology Leaders, 13 are from Taiwan (Taiwan is the 2nd-highest ranked after the US) Taiwan is well-positioned in the global move towards electric vehicles - 20 Taiwanese companies are key component suppliers to Tesla Taiwan still plays a key role in the global textile supply chain: 16/32 of the national teams in the FIFA World Cup have their jerseys made in / by Taiwan Despite a tense geopolitical climate, Taiwan remains one of the key FDI sources to China – and out of the top 100 exporters from China to the US, 35 are Taiwanese SOURCE: IMF, THOMSON REUTER, NEWS, CHINESE INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH * EXCLUDING MIDDLE EAST AND RUSSIA 28 JANUARY, 2019
TAIWAN OVERVIEW THE TAIWAN ECONOMY IS EXPECTED TO STAY STRONG, BUT TRADE WAR AND AGING POPULATION A CONCERN GDP Growth (%) Unemployment rate (%) Taiwan Advanced economies Taiwan Advanced economies 5 8 4 6 3 4 2 1 2 0 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Growth around 2% expected mid-term from Taiwan. Forecast for Unemployment rate overall on very low levels. Despite trade war, 2018 and 2019 revised upwards to 2.7 vs 2.4 % - somewhat Taiwan employment rate reached an 18-year low and stood at higher than global average for advanced economies 3.75% in October 2018. Purchasing Managers Index Population structure (millions) Trump tariffs on 0-14 years old 15-64 years old Above 65 years old 57 25 China 20 52 15 47 10 5 42 0 PMI index has been very strong during end of 2017 and early Population rapidly getting older with 14% of the population above 2018, but declining rapidly with the trade war. Taiwan is highly 65 years. Peak of Taiwan's working population is now! dependent on global trade with export standing for ~50% of GDP SOURCE: IMF, NIKKEI PMI, NATIONAL STATISTICS TAIWAN, STANDARD CHARTERED BANK * DATA AS OF DECEMBER 2018 BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY, 2019 10
US-CHINA TRADE WAR IMPACT ON TAIWAN TAIWAN IS STUCK IN BETWEEN THE US-CHINA TRADE WAR – WITH MAJOR RISKS, BUT ALSO OPPORTUNITIES EXPOSURE TO CHINA (% OF GDP) US IMPORTS FROM CHINA & TW SHARE* MEASURES FROM TAIWAN Government through MOEA/MOST are Singapore offering tax and R&D subsidies and favorable Government 4.9% financing for companies moving back to TW Taiwan Electrical and optical For industries with high degree of manual Vietnam 159 B labor, government is supporting to drive production towards ASEAN, with consultancy Malaysia 0.1% help and industrial clusters South Korea Wholesale 62B and retail Quanta recently announced an NTD 4.28 Thailand billion investment in Taoyuan, and we also 1.3% see expansion by Inventec and Supermicro Australia Textile and footwear 48 B Giant and Merida moving high-value items out of China to Taiwan (and a trend that low-value Companies Japan item production is shifting to ASEAN) Indonesia 0.9% Accton move back 35% China capacity to Chemicals and 31 B Philippines minerals Taiwan, the rest will move directly to the USA. Universal Microwave Technology to relocate India production to ASEAN by acquiring a 1.5% Machinery and Malaysian company 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 B equipment Taiwan still heavily reliant on Increased tariffs on electrical and optical Increased investments likely seen in Taiwan China with 40% of Taiwan's equipment will have a major impact on by companies heavily affected by the Trade exports going to China (incl. HK) Taiwan war – shift towards ASEAN also clear SOURCE: BLOOMBERG, NIKKEI, NATIXIX, STANDARD CHARTERED, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS * ON A VALUE-ADD BASIS BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY, 2019 11
BUSINESS IN TAIWAN TAIWAN IS A STABLE INNOVATION HUB CONSISTENTLY SCORING HIGH IN INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS A WELCOMING BUSINESS CLIMATE INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS Welcoming to expats – Taipei placing 1st among #4 globally in Innovation Capability in the World Bank’s Ease of cities globally in InterNations Expat Insider 2018 Doing Business report, which refers to Taiwan as one of the four ”super innovators” alongside Germany, the US and Switzerland. Ideal for doing business – little red tape and the possibility to set up an entity within 4 weeks (rep. #4 in East Asia in the Ease of Doing Business report office) Stable salary levels – good access to high-quality #4 in ASIA in IPRI’s Intellectual Property ranking* talent at an affordable cost (average salary increase of 3% last years as opposed to 7% in China) #4 in APAC in the 2018 Global Competitive Index report Taiwan is a high-trust society offering strong IP protection, a high-quality workforce and a vibrant, innovative business climate #5 least corrupted country in the APAC region according to Transparency International* HIGH-TRUST SOCIETY, DEMOCRATIC VALUES AND FOCUS ON INNOVATION ALIGN WELL WITH SWEDISH CORPORATE VALUES SOURCES: THE WORLD BANK: DOING BUSINESS 2018; TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL, CORRUPTION INDEX 2017; INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INDEX 2018: WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM, THE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS REPORT 2018; INTERNATIONS, EXPATS INSIDER 2018; 28 JANUARY, 2019
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES WITHIN KEY INDUSTRIES MATCH WELL WITH SWEDEN’S COMPETENCE AREAS KEY SECTORS FOR SWEDISH COMPANIES TRENDS OPPORTUNITIES World leaders in ICT, machinery, automotive Equipment supply to key industries parts, high-tech textile manufacturing HIGH-TECH Software and IOT solution MANUFACTURING Strong supply chain integration with China and Smart and green production solution the region with decision-making in Taiwan Modernization of transport sector with 10,000 Supply chain to electric bus expansion in electric buses needed by 2030 Taiwan TRANSPORT The Taoyuan Aerotropolis project is the largest Sustainable vehicles and smart transportation national urban plan at a value of USD 17 billion Well-established national insurance and Healthcare solutions for aging societies like reimbursement system with universal coverage connected healthcare, elderly care equipment HEALTHCARE One of the fastest-aging societies in the world and systems and precision medicine that can reduce costs and increase quality of care with 20% of population above 65 years old in 2026 Increasing share of renewable energy to 20% Equipment and solutions to offshore wind by 2025 long term phase out of nuclear power power sector for Taiwan and Asian markets ENERGY Solutions for nuclear power plant decommissioning Offshore wind power plan with USD 30 billion of investment for 5.5 GW by 2025 Smart energy and energy efficiency solutions High purchase power in Asia and high Organic or functional foods with health RETAIL AND acceptance of Scandinavian consumer brands benefits FOOD Swedish food exports to Taiwan increasing Consumer products targeting middle-class rapidly with annual growth rate by 40% consumers 28 JANUARY, 2019
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies High-tech manufacturing Transport Healthcare Energy Retail and food Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN IS A MANUFACTURING POWERHOUSE FOR HIGH TECH ICT, AUTOMOTIVE, MACHINERY AND TEXTILE HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURE AREAS OF OPPORTUNITY KEY CONSIDERATIONS ICT is the biggest manufacturing industry and export segment in Taiwan EQUIPMENT & For machinery, Taiwan is a global player MACHINERY FOR for shoemaking, machine tools and textile MANUFACTURE UNDERSTAND VALUE machinery. Taiwan’s machinery industry is CHAIN AND WHO ARE NEW MATERIAL KEY STAKEHOLDERS transforming to smart manufacturing TECHNOLOGY WHICH IMPROVE PRODUCT Taiwan auto parts, electronics and PERFORMANCE TARGET KEY bicycles are globally competitive DECISION-MAKERS IN SOURCING FROM TAIWAN TAIWAN For textiles, Taiwan is competitive for its functional and sustainable fabrics SOFTWARE SOLUTION LOCAL SUPPORT IS TO BE BUNDLED WITH CRITICAL TO SUCCESS Strong regional integration with major HARDWARE FOR ICT factories in China and SEA but INDUSTRY headquarter and decision-making are in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN’S MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES AND PRODUCTS ARE COMPETITIVE ON THE GLOBAL MARKET EXPORT & PRODUCTION VALUE, 2017 COMMENTS Export ICT manufacturing accounts for 33% of total manufacturing and (USD billion) 51% of total exports, and Taiwanese ICT companies are 110 important OEM/ODM partners to global IT brands such as 35 ICT Apple, HP, Dell, Lenovo etc. 30 In 2018, Microsoft, AWS, IBM and Google announced plans to invest in AI and big data centers in Taiwan. Taiwan continues to 25 attract the IT giants to invest in Taiwan for its high-quality Machinery talents, policy support and strong IP protection 20 In the Automotive industry, auto parts is the key segment for exports, with about 44% of exports going to the US, 6% to Japan 15 and 5% to China. Taiwan is well-positioned in the global move towards EV with over 20 Taiwanese companies as key 10 Textile components suppliers to Tesla Automotive and parts Taiwan's machinery industry is seen as a truly global player. 5 Overall, it ranks second in the world for the export of shoe- making machinery and fourth for the export of machine tools 0 Taiwan is competitive for its functional and sustainable fabrics in 0 10 20 30 40 145 textiles. For instance, Taiwan manufactures over half of the Production World Cup team jerseys which use fabric made from recycled (USD billion) plastic bottle fibers TARGET KEY TAIWANESE MANUFACTURERS TO REACH THE GLOBAL MARKET SOURCE: MOEA, BUSINESS SWEDEN ANALYSIS 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN CONTINUES TO PLAY AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE GLOBAL SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS TAIWAN MARKET SHARE AND RANKING OF GLOBAL The semiconductor industry is very important to the Taiwanese SEMICONDUCTION INDUSTRY (USD BILLION), 2017 economy with a total value of USD 81 billion (ranked the 3rd globally) which accounts for 15% of GDP Taiwan Global 16% With the development of IoT, AI, sensors etc. the demand is high with projected annual growth rate of 6.6% to 2021 (higher than GDP growth of 2-3%) 503 Taiwan has a complete IC* value chain from design, manufacture 1.6% to packaging with clusters of companies focusing on different parts of the value chain, something which is quite unique among the IC industries around the world 323 Taiwan IC foundry and packaging ranks number one in the world 21% and IC design as number two (after the US) 73% 56% TSMC, the global number 1 IC foundry, invested about USD 17 billion to build the world’s first 5nm fabs (state-of-the-art 98 semiconductor technology) in Taiwan which will be in operation 55 28 by 2020 TSMC has the global market share of 56% and is the key A: Foundry B: Package C: IC Design D: IDM IC value supplier to Apple and other leading technology companies (Including chain: memory) A+B+C+D OPPORTUNITIES FOR NEW MATERIAL AND PROCESS TECHNOLOGY FOR SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY SOURCE: MOEA: FORBES * IC: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN MACHINERY INDUSTRY IS TRANSFORMING TO SMART MACHINERY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVENESS INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS TAIWAN PRODUCTION AND EXPORT VALUE FOR KEY The total production of the Taiwan machinery industry is about MACHINERY AND GLOBAL EXPORT RANKING USD 37 billion with an export value of roughly USD 25.6 (USD BILLION), 2017 billion (about 60%), Taiwan export value ranks 10th globally Production Export The main export destinations are China (30%), the US (16%), Japan (7%), South Korea (4%) and Vietnam (2%) An investment of roughly USD 2.3 billion has been made in 7.7 smart manufacturing by the industry in 2017 Smart Machinery is a key industry in the government’s major industry initiative: “5+2 innovative industries”. To transform the industry, the strategy is to: 3.4 Assist the industry in integrating technologies like IoT and AI 1.4 in order to develop smart machinery products 1.2 1.1 0.63 Develop the system integration industry to offer turn-key 1.0 1.2 1.0 solutions for smart manufacturing 0.6 Implement smart manufacturing to improve the manufacturing Machine tools Textile Plastics & Shoemaking Woodworking process and to target the domestic manufacturers followed by machinery Rubber machinery machinery exporting the service SIGNIFICANT OPPORTUNITIES FOR COMPONENTS AND SERVICES FOR SMART MACHINERY SOURCE: MOEA: TAIWAN ASSOCIATION OF MACHINERY INDUSTRY 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN AUTO PARTS, ELECTRONICS AND BICYCLES ARE GLOBALLY COMPETITIVE INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS PRODUCTION VALUE OF AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY, Taiwan finished vehicle production is mainly for the domestic (USD BILLION), 2016-17 market. Car companies like Ford, Toyota, Honda, Mitsubishi have joint ventures in Taiwan for production 2016 2017 Taiwanese local brand automaker Luxgen was founded in 2009 and is focused on the domestic market +4% Auto parts industry consists mainly of SMEs and is globally +14% competitive with wide diversity and high flexibility, sales are -3% 7.3 7.0 6.9 primarily exports to global car makers. About 44% export to 6.4 6.2 US market, 6% to Japan and 5% to China 6.1 Strong growth for automotive electronics industry in 2017 +8% because of global move towards EV. Over 20 Taiwanese 3.7 companies are key components suppliers to Tesla 3.4 -8% The yearly number of scooter production is about 1.2 million with 1.7 1.6 70% for domestic sales and 30% for export. Taiwan has a couple of own brands. The scooter industry is also moving toward electrification. Gogoro is a well-known brand for E-scooters Taiwan is home to well-known bicycle brands like Giant and Finished Auto parts Automotive Scooter and Bicycle Merida. Taiwan produces high-end bicycles with average export vehicle electronics parts value of USD 560 per bicycle in 2017 TAIWAN’S MIX OF KNOWLEDGE IN ICT AND AUTOMOTIVE BENEFITS FROM THE GLOBAL TOWARDS ELECTRIC VEHICLES SOURCE: MOEA: TAIWAN TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING TAIWAN IS A FRONTRUNNER FOR ECO- AND FUNCTIONAL TEXTILES INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS EXPORT VALUE OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY Total production value of textile industry is USD 12.6 billion with (USD BILLION), 2016-17 an export value of USD 10 billion (about 80%) Fabrics accounts for 70% of total export. The fabrics are exported to factories for final textile products 2016 2017 The biggest export markets are Vietnam (22%), China (19%), US (7%), Hong Kong (6.4%) and Indonesia (5.4%). The top 5 +1.1% countries accounts for about 60% of exports 6.70 6.80 Taiwan is a frontrunner in terms of eco- and multifunctional textiles. About 70% of global functional textile comes from synthetic fiber from Taiwan In the value chain, fabrics companies are the innovative “converters” integrating the up- and downstream supply chain for international brand names allowing development of new products +6% and quality control -5.5% 1.40 1.50 -3.7% 0.82 0.78 Taiwanese suppliers have strong ties with global brands like 0.57 0.55 Nike and Adidas, which have high ambitions on their green roadmap and high requirements on the CSR standards of Fiber Yarn Fabrics Clothes suppliers TAIWAN OFFERS A GLOBALLY HIGHLY COMPETITIVE AND SUSTAINABLE TEXTILE INDUSTRY SOURCE: TAIWAN TEXTILE FEDERATION; BUSINESS SWEDEN INTERVIEW 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HIGH-TECH MANUFACTURING ATLAS COPCO’S SUCCESS IS DRIVEN BY LONG-TERM COMMITMENT AND STRONG CLIENT RELATIONS THE COMPANY KEY SUCCESS FACTORS DIRECT AND HANDS-ON SUPPORT TO KEY CLIENTS Atlas Copco can provide direct support to high-tech clients thanks to their high technology knowledge and hands-on service Clients are involved throughout the whole process; from planning Atlas Copco is the world leader for innovative compressors, and construction to installation and after-sales service vacuum solutions and air treatment systems, construction equipment, power tools and assembly systems SOLID BUSINESS AND BRAND High-tech clients cannot afford losses from production suspension, thus it is important to be a trustworthy company to the client THE CASE BE THE TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABILITY LEADER Atlas Copco has been in Taiwan since 1959 through an Atlas Copco is the technology leader continuously developing agent and with their own presence since 1980 better products which allow for additional energy savings of 5% every 5 years. This helps clients look long-term and to consider Atlas Copco focuses on key technology offerings like oil- the cost-saving throughout the whole product life cycle free compressors and high-quality air dryers to meet the high quality demand from high-tech industries “To work with the high-tech market, your companies need to have Atlas Copco is the number one supplier of compressors long-term core values like innovation, sustainability and and vacuum equipment for the semiconductor industry in commitment.” Taiwan John Demers, General Manager, Atlas Copco Taiwan SOURCE. INTERVIEW BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 22
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies High-tech manufacturing Transport Healthcare Energy Retail and food Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – TRANSPORT BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES ARE IDENTIFIED FOR SUSTAINABLE VEHICLES, RAILWAY AND AIRPORT CITY TRANSPORT AREAS OF OPPORTUNITY KEY CONSIDERATIONS Taiwan government has announced policy EQUIPMENT AND FOLLOW goals to replace all city buses with CONTROL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT OF electric buses by 2030 FOR RAILWAY GOVERNMENT PLAN CONSTRUCTION AND TENDER Major investment is planned in Taiwan for MAP THE railway upgrades and metro construction ELECTRIC VEHICLES STAKEHOLDERS AND is ongoing AND SUB-SYSTEMS SUPPLY CHAIN The Taoyuan Aerotropolis project is the RIGHT VEHICLE TO largest national urban plan covering an SUSTAINABLE BUSES APPROACH KEY area of ha 4,565 and total investment of AND TRUCKS GOVERNMENT over USD 16 billion. The goal is to STAKHOLDERS transform the Taoyuan airport city into a trade hub in Asia SOLUTION FOR PORTS USE TAIWAN AS A AND AIRPORT CITY LOGISTICS HUB TO ASIA 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – TRANSPORT LARGE EXPANSION OF ELECTRIC BUSES WITH 10,000 UNITS EXPECTED BY 2030 INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS NUMBER OF EV BUSES IN TAIWAN, 2013-2030 To deal with air pollution from vehicles, Taiwan government is scraping out Phase I & II trucks and expects to implement Euro 6 equal standard from Sept. of 2019 Taiwan government announced “Air Pollution Control Action 9K BUSES TO BE PURCHASED TO 2030 10 000 Plan” in end of 2017 and one of the policy goals is to replace all city buses to EV buses by 2030 Among the 10,000 city buses, there are currently about 400 EV buses in Taiwan The government has a plan to develop local EV bus industry and set a requirement of local contents of 50% to get the government subsidy for EV buses There are five Taiwanese EV bus vehicle assembly companies, four have technology cooperation with Chinese companies (like BYD, Golden Dragon etc.). RAC Electric 84 135 168 249 313 400 Vehicle is the one with own design and manufacturing capabilities 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2030 For key components, Taiwan can supply power, battery, battery (f) management system, transmission controller, telematics…etc. COMPANIES NEED TO BE AWARE OF THE TIMELINE AND POLICY OF THE GOVERNMENT PLAN SOURCE: ARTC; EXECUTIVE YUAN , MOTC 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – TRANSPORT SIGNIFICANT OPPORTUNITIES IN SECTORS RELATED TO METRO AND RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION AND UPGRADES INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS BUDGET FOR RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION AND UPGRADE, Total budget for the railway construction in the Forward-looking TOTAL BUDGET = USD 1.4 BILLION, 2019-2020 Infrastructure Development Program, Phase II (2019-2020) is USD 1.4 billion. The program consists of 5 sub-projects. 3% 2% The biggest of the 5 sub-projects, “Upgrade and improve conventional rail services in Eastern Taiwan”, covers electrification of the round-the-island railway system, dual tracks for the eastern part and smart ticket and control 25% systems 48% In addition, the Taiwan Railway Administration will procure 1,300+ trains, including 127 locomotives and 60 special bio- diesel/energy storage trains which create opportunities for board equipment and control systems 22% Major plans in the “Promote urban mass rapid transit” sub- project include the new Sanying Metro Line in New Taipei City and Aerotropolis City in Taoyuan Upgrade and improve conventional rail services in Eastern Taiwan Move rail tracks above or underground, speed up commuter services Major plans for sub-project “Move rail tracks above or underground, speed up commuter services” include the cities of Promote urban mass rapid transit Taichung, Taoyuan, Tainan and Chiayi Link highspeed and conventional rail into an integrated network Build tourism-oriented rail systems for central and southern Taiwan KEY TO PARTNER WITH LOCAL ENGINEERING COMPANIES FOR INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS SOURCE: NEWS; EXECUTIVE YUAN 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – TRANSPORT AEROTROPOLIS PROJECT TO UPGRADE THE AIRPORT CITY TO A TRADE AND LOGISTICS HUB IN ASIA INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS Taiwan is geographically located at the center of the Asia- Total Area: ha 4,565 Pacific, connecting Northeast and Southeast Asia. The Total Investment estimation: USD 16 billion average fly time from Taipei to the six major cities Tokyo, Seoul, Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong and Singapore is 3 hours The Taoyuan Aerotropolis project is the largest national urban development plan. It covers an area of ha 4,565 and total investments of over USD 16 billion The project aims to transform the stand-alone airport and its surrounding area into an integrated Aerotropolis connecting business, manufacturing, meetings/exhibitions, residence and leisure/entertainment, thus turning the airport city into a trade hub in Asia The land resumption process is undergoing and the project is planned to be completed by 2023 Taiwan has 7 Free Trade Zones (FTZ) of 6 harbours and 1 airport that allow companies to do simple value-added service at FTZ before exporting IKEA Food uses Kaohsiung FTZ as its logistic hub in Asia for its geographical location and cost competitiveness SOURCE: TAOYUAN AEROTROPOLIS; TIPC 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – TRANSPORT SUPERIOR SERVICE AND STRONG BRAND RECOGNITION KEY TO BUILDING SCANIA’S SUCCESS THE COMPANY KEY SUCCESS FACTORS LONG-TERM AND STRATEGIC COOPERATION WITH PARTNERS Scania works long-term and closely with local bodybuilder partners EXTENSIVE AFTER-SALES SERVICE NETWORK Scania is a world-leading provider of sustainable transport solutions for trucks and buses Scania has the most extensive service network among European brands with 11 workshops in four different regions in Taiwan to serve their customers VALUE ADDED SERVICES TO CUSTOMERS Scania provides driver services like training and coaching THE CASE courses and financing credit service Griffin Automotive has been a 100% owned subsidiary of STRONG BRAND IN TAIWAN Scania in Taiwan since December 23rd, 2005 Scania has a long history in Taiwan since the distributor time and has built a strong brand name On the Taiwan market, Scania imports chassis and work with Taiwanese bodybuilder partners The company does not only sell new Scania trucks and “It is important to follow the government’s policy direction. The buses but also provides maintenance and repair services government’s incentives to scrap old trucks for air pollution drives and support our market growth for 2017.“ Scania has a leading position in trucks and coach buses markets with 15-20% of market share in Taiwan Chen Fang Lee, Sustainability, Scania Taiwan SOURCE. INTERVIEW BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 28
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies High-tech manufacturing Transport Healthcare Energy Retail and food Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HEALTHCARE TAIWAN HAS AN ATTRACTIVE HEALTHCARE MARKET BUT WITH CERTAIN CHALLENGES HEALTHCARE AREAS OF OPPORTUNITY KEY CONSIDERATIONS Taiwan has a well-developed healthcare system with universal health insurance coverage for its whole population of 23M PHARMACEUTICALS UNDERSTAND THE Taiwan has a high-quality healthcare LOCAL REGULATION system which is in continuous need of FOR REGISTRATION, niche and high-quality healthcare ASSISTIVE DEVICES/ REIMBURSEMENT solutions IMPLANTS AND SALES The rapidly aging population is becoming a great financial burden on the healthcare CONTROL PRODUCT system INFECTION CONTROL LICENSES TO REDUCE Increased costs within the total fixed budget RISKS finance model is the biggest challenge for Taiwan’s healthcare system. Use of digital CONNECTED technology is the trend to reduce cost and HEALTHCARE CAREFULLY SELECT A to increase quality of care SUITABLE PARTNER The great financial burden on the WITH THE RIGHT healthcare system has led to slow DENTAL AND MEDICAL CHANNELS IN TAIWAN reimbursement processes and lower COSMETICS reimbursement amounts for innovative medical devices and medicine 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HEALTHCARE ONE OF THE MOST DEVELOPED HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS IN ASIA WITH UNIVERSAL INSURANCE COVERAGE INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS NO. OF HOSPITALS RANKING WORLD TOP 200, 2015 Taiwan’s National Health Insurance (NHI) is a government- based single-payer system with coverage for its entire 23M 93 population Medical expenditure hovers around 6% of national GDP 20 10 9 9 8 4 4 4 (compare to Japan 11%, Sweden 11% and South Korea 7%) Despite a low total budget, Taiwan still provides a high quality of US Canada Taiwan China Japan France Germany Switzerland Sweden healthcare, which is evident from Taiwan’s ranking as world number 4th and Asia number one for number of hospitals ranked among the world top 200 DEMOGRAPHIC DATA BY YEAR AND AGE GROUP (million) Keeping a sustainable system despite increases in cost and a 25 fixed budget model is the biggest challenge Taiwan’s healthcare system is facing 20 15 Taiwan is one of the fastest aging societies in the world which 10 causes rapid increases in healthcare costs. In 2017, 14% of elderly people amounted to about 40% of the total NHI cost 5 0 ICT technologies like Cloud and Big Data are used to reduce cost and to increase quality of care. For example, NHIA 1965 1980 1995 2030 2045 1950 1955 1960 1970 1975 1985 1990 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2035 2040 2050 implemented a Medical Cloud system for prescription, diagnosis 0-14 years old 15-64 years old Above 65 years old and images data sharing to reduce repeated medication and diagnosis THE TAIWANESE MARKET IS WELL DEVELOPED AND IN NEED OF NICHE AND HIGH-END MEDICAL PRODUCTS SOURCE: RANKING WEB OF HOSPITALS; MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND WELFARE 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HEALTHCARE TAIWAN RELIES ON IMPORT FOR HIGH-TECH MEDICAL DEVICES AND MEDICINE INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS IMPORT OF MEDICAL DEVICE BY CATEGORIES, 2014-17 Taiwan relies on import of high-end medical devices like imaging implants, orthopedics and new drugs 1,000 The local biomedical industries focus on low- to middle- CAGR end devices like blood pressure meters, contact lenses, Patient Aids +5.3% powered wheel chairs and generic drugs etc. 800 Foreign companies need to have a local entity or an Orthopaedics & assigned local agent to register products with the +4.8% Prosthetics Taiwan FDA 600 Taiwan has a risk-based medical device registration Dental products +3.8% system with three classes 400 After the registration is done, the companies can Diagnostic +4.4% apply for reimbursement with NHIA Imaging 200 The great financial burden on the healthcare system Consumables +3.8% has led to slow reimbursement processes and lower reimbursements for innovative medical devices and 0 2014 2015 2016 2017 drugs SOURCE: FITCHSOLUTION; MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND WELFARE 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – HEALTHCARE ASTRAZENECA SUCCEEDS IN TAIWAN THROUGH CLOSE COLLABORATION WITH LEADING LOCAL PARTNERS THE COMPANY KEY SUCCESS FACTORS STRONG R&D COLLABORATION WITH PARTNERS Collaboration with 75+ Taiwan medical societies and 37 research partners in Taiwan AstraZeneca is a global, science-led biopharmaceutical company that focuses on the discovery, development and USD 45M+ clinical trial investment in Taiwan between 2013-18, commercialization of prescription medicines, primarily for the number one in lung cancer clinical trials in Taiwan treatment of diseases in three therapy areas – 1. Oncology, PURSUE TAIWANESE MEDICAL EXCELLENCE 2. Cardiovascular, Renal & Metabolism and 3. Respiratory AstraZeneca collaborates with leading local partners to: AstraZeneca established its first Taiwan office in 1948 Raise the standard of asthma care by supporting the launch of 500 Asthma Centres of Excellence in 2018 THE CASE Increase the rate of early diagnosis and treatment for diabetes SUPPORT TAIWANESE BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION Taiwan is the fourth biggest market for AstraZeneca in Asia thanks to Taiwan’s national health insurance (NHI) system with Connect leading Taiwanese research with AstraZeneca’s strategic universal coverage, where each patient has access to a broad R&D processes range of healthcare solutions. This creates a big market for Support government’s flagship biomedical innovation efforts medical companies in Taiwan ”Taiwan has a developed healthcare system and a great Taiwan’s key challenge is making new medicine available for biomedical R&D environment. By working with the very best local patients, particularly in the oncology field, due to the NHI being doctors, hospitals, researchers and government departments, we limited by a fixed budget. The great financial burden makes it succeed in bringing life-changing medicines to Taiwanese difficult to reimburse new medical solutions. This is also the patients.” biggest challenge facing most medical companies on the Taiwanese market Simon Manners, Company President, AstraZeneca Taiwan SOURCE. INTERVIEW BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 33
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies High-tech manufacturing Transport Healthcare Energy Retail and food Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES - ENERGY TAIWAN INVESTS IN GREEN ENERGY TRANSFORMATION WITH KEY FOCUS ON WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY AREAS OF OPPORTUNITY KEY CONSIDERATIONS Taiwan has the long term goal to phase out nuclear energy and an ambition move SOLUTIONS AND MAP THE toward 20% renewable energy by 2025 CONSULTING SERVICE STAKEHOLDERS AND FOR NUCLEAR POWER UNDERSTAND THE The total budget for the decommissioning PLANT DECOMISSION VALUE CHAIN of nuclear power plants amounts to USD 2.3 billion and covers 6 reactors* OFFSHORE WIND TARGET THE KEY The renewable energy is mainly solar POWER SUBSYSTEM, DECISION-MAKERS BY power and offshore wind power CONSULTING OWN PRESENCE OR ENGINEERING, O&M THROUGH PARTNERS 5.5 GW of offshore wind power capacity has been awarded and is to be completed OTHER RENEWABLE by 2025 FOLLOW ENERGY, OCEAN The offshore wind power market has ENERGY, BIOGAS, DEVELOPMENT OF attracted international developers like WASTE TO ENERGY GOVERNMENT PLAN Orsted, WPD, CIP and NPI to develop Taiwan’s offshore wind power market and position Taiwan as a hub for Asian ENERGY-SAVING IMPORTANT TO offshore wind development EQUIPMENT AND APPORACH SOLUTIONS THE MARKET NOW! * DUE TO THE REFERENDUM IN NOVEMBER 2018, IT IS UNLIKELY THAT POWER PLANT 3 WILL BE DECOMMISSIONED BY 2025. 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES - ENERGY TAIWAN HAS AMBITIOUS PLANS TO INCREASE RENEWABLES TO 20% BY 2025 INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS ENERGY STRUCTURE CHANGE FOR ELECTRICITY, 98% of energy is imported in Taiwan. Heavy reliance on 2016 & 2025 SET BY BOE 2016, % * energy imports threatens Taiwan’s energy security and increases risks 2016 2025 Increasing local production of renewable energy is a way to strengthen Taiwan’s energy security 46%50% 36% The renewable energy is to be increased to 20% in 28% 2025, mainly by solar and offshore wind power 20% 12% The government has the ambition to phase out nuclear 1% 5% 1% 1% energy. Currently, Taiwan has 3 operating nuclear Gas Coal & Oil Nuclear Renewables Hydro power plants with 6 reactors, which account for 12% of the total power production INITIALPLAN FOR DECOMMISSION OF NUCLEAR POWER The plan for phasing out or decommissioning nuclear PLANTS* power will be clarified during first half of 2019 2 reactors per plant, the total budget is about 2.3 USD billion for The total decommission budget amounts to USD 2.3 6 reactors Plant #1 Plant #2 Plant #3 billion for the 6 reactors Also to control air pollution, Taiwan will reduce coal- 2018-19 2021-23 2024-25 based power plants and increase the use of natural gas to 50% ENERGY TRANSFORMATION CREATES OPPORTUNITIES IN NUCLEAR DECOMMISSIONING AND RENEWABLE ENERGY * DUE TO THE REFERENDUM IN NOVEMBER 2018, IT IS UNLIKELY THAT POWER PLANT 3 WILL BE DECOMMISSIONED BY 2025. THERE SOURCE: BUREAU OF ENERGY ARE CURRENT DISCUSSION TO PROLONG THE LIFETIME OF BOTH REACTORS, WHICH WILL INFLUENCE THE ABOVE TIMELINE 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES - ENERGY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPERS VIEW TAIWAN AS A HUB FOR ASIAN OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS OFFSHORE WIND ACCUMULATETD DEVELOPMENT The goal is to increase the percentage of renewable energy CAPACITY AND CONSTRUCTION PERIOD from 5% to 20% by 2025, mainly through solar (20 GW) and offshore wind power (5.5 GW) Taiwan has a Renewable Energy Act in place and works with a PHASE III Feed-in-Tariff system to promote renewable energy development Deeper PHASE IIB water zonal 5.5 GW of offshore wind power development capacity has been Zonal application awarded to 7 developers through 14 projects in 2018. The PHASE IIA TBA application by investment amount is estimated to be about USD 35 billion Zonal auction PHASE I application by The offshore wind power market has attracted international selection developers like Orsted, WPD, CIP and NPI to develop the Demo Taiwan offshore wind power market and position Taiwan as 5.7 GW a hub for Asian offshore wind development Local content is required by the Phase IIA – Zonal Application by Selection process, meaning that developers are required to use 4 GW local suppliers for part of its supply chain 0.36 GW The guidance for the Phase III deeper water offshore wind development is to be announced in 2019 2015-20 2018-25 2018-25 ? IMPORTANT TO MAP OUT THE VALUE CHAIN IN ORDER TO IDENTIFY KEY STAKEHOLDERS TO APPROACH SOURCE: BUREAU OF ENERGY 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – ENERGY MINESTO INTENDS TO USE TAIWAN AS A BASE FOR THEIR EAST ASIA EXPANSION THE COMPANY KEY SUCCESS STRATEGIES APPLIED LEVERAGE ON THE LOCAL R&D COMPETENCE AND FACILITY TO FURTHER DEVELOP THE TECHNOLOGY Established research cooperation with National Taiwan Ocean Minesto is a world-leading marine energy technology developer University for local technology demonstration at test sites in Their award-winning patented product, a subsea kite technology Keelung and ocean current sites in the Kuroshio current called Deep Green, is applicable in areas where no other known Potential sites for commercial scale installation of the Deep Green technology can operate cost-efficiently technology will be further developed LEVERAGE ON LOCAL MANUFACTURE CAPABILITY FOR PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND EXPORT MARKET THE CASE Taiwanese suppliers are capable of supplying components like Taiwan is one of the few markets that has potential to harvest foundations and cables to the system power from the Kuroshio current, a north-flowing ocean Engage with potential component partners for product current on the west side of the North Pacific Ocean, a low- development and long-term cooperation for export markets flow current Minesto decided to set up a subsidiary in Taiwan in 2018 as “It is clear that ocean energy is needed to form a sustainable their first location outside Europe to develop the Deep Green future energy mix in Taiwan. Our ambition is to be highly involved technology in Taiwan by establishing research cooperation both in building substantial capacity for a predictable, clean energy with a local university supply in Taiwan – and in shaping the country’s long-term energy policy agenda.“ Minesto’s ambition is to use Taiwan as a base for their East Asia business and the commercial roll-out of the company’s technology in Asia Martin Edlund, CEO, Minesto AB SOURCE. INTERVIEW BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 38
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies High-tech manufacturing Transport Healthcare Energy Retail and food Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – RETAIL AND FOOD STEADY GROWTH OF HOUSEHOLD DISPOSABLE INCOME IN TAIWAN WITH AVERAGE AMOUNT OF USD 34K INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD DISPOSABLE INCOME BY FIVE DIVISIONS, 2017 (USD), TOTAL HOUSEHOLDS = 8.5 M The average annual disposable household income in Taiwan is about USD 34K with a CAGR of 2% between A: 70K 2012-2017 B:40K The highest 20% of households has about USD 70K in disposable income with a CAGR of 2.2% between C:30K 2012-2017 D:20K Taipei, Hsinchu, Taoyuan and Taichung are the four E:10K cities ranked as having the highest household income and expenditure HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE BY CATEGORIES Solid economic growth is anticipated to drive wage and 25% 24% 2010 2017 consumer income growth. On the negative side, an aging population and potential headwinds in global 17%16% 14%15% trade, upon which Taiwan is heavily reliant, might 13%13% 12% 11% constrain discretionary spending growth 10% 10% 3% 3% 3% 3% Food Clothing Housing Furniture Health T&C RecreationRestaurant THE HIGH PURCHASING POWER OF TAIWANESE CONSUMERS BRINGS OPPORTUNITIES FOR SWEDISH B2C COMPANIES SOURCE: DIRECTOR GENERAL OF BUDGE, ACCOUNTING AND STATISTICS; IKEA WEBSITE 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – RETAIL AND FOOD TAIWANESE CONSUMERS’ ACCEPTANCE OF FOREIGN BRANDS IS HIGH INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS POPULAR SWEDISH BRANDS IN TAIWAN Household expenditure on healthcare, restaurants, transport and communication, furniture has increased between 2010 and 2017. The expenditure on restaurants has seen the highest growth Taiwan has the fourth-highest spending on dining out in the Asia-Pacific region, trailing only South Korea, Australia and Singapore, average spending is about USD 240 / month Consumers’ acceptance of foreign brands is high. IKEA has been in Taiwan for 20 years with 5 stores (the 6th one to be opened in 2019) and H&M has opened their Asian flagship store in Taipei NUMBER OF IKEA STORES PER 10M PEOPLE Swedish food, home appliance and furniture, outdoor gear, 6 clothing, baby products, consumer electronics etc. are popular items 5 Strong purchasing power and openness to foreign brands makes Taiwan great for “middle class” The Swedish food exports to Taiwan grew rapidly in recent years 4 consumer products with a CAGR of 44%, reaching SEK 195M in 2017. IKEA 3 Taiwan has among the highest percentage of food sales as part 2 of total turnover globally. 1 Taiwan has its own national standard called CNS. Consumer 0 products might require separate testing and certification Hong Kong Singapore Taiwan Japan Malaysia S. Korea Thailand Indonesia KEY TO LEVERAGE THE STRONG SWEDISH BRAND IMAGE OF GOOD DESIGN AND QUALITY SOURCE: DIRECTOR GENERAL OF BUDGE, ACCOUNTING AND STATISTICS *TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICAT ION 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – RETAIL AND FOOD TAIWAN HAS AN BOOMING E-COMMERCE MARKET WITH HIGH PENETRATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA INDUSTRY DATA COMMENTS Taiwan has the world’s third-highest rate of e-commerce penetration (62%) after the US (66%) and the U.K. (77%) The e-commerce market has grown at a rapid pace with a EC Market Value EC PENETRATION market size of USD 37.6 billion in 2016 thanks to its well- USD 38B 62% established infrastructure of distribution and payment and high smartphone penetration High penetration of social media with Facebook (77%), Average Value Annual EC Order YouTube (75%) and LINE (Messenger app, 71%) which are per order 1074M used as major digital marketing channels USD 40 Considering the ready infrastructure and high penetration of e-commerce, Taiwan is an easier e- Smartphone Social Media commerce market compared to many less developed Asian Penetration Penetration markets 80% Over 70% Taiwan is top 5 Google Play market by revenue (together with Japan, US, S. Korea and UK). and Taiwan ranked second in the Asian region for the percentage of time spent playing mobile games per week IMPORT TO CONSIDER OMNI CHANNEL SALES APPROACH WHEN ENTERING THE TAIWANESE B2C MARKET SOURCE: CIC, TECH NEWS 28 JANUARY, 2019
KEY BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES – RETAIL AND FOOD IKEA’S SUCCESS IN TAIWAN IS DRIVEN BY STRONG BRAND, LOCAL ADAPTATION AND CHANNEL STRATEGY THE COMPANY KEY SUCCESS STRATEGIES APPLIED STRONG BRAND PERCEPTION AND VALUE FOR MONEY PROPOSITION Continuously invested in brand and lowering prices to drive higher volumes IKEA is a Swedish-founded multinational group that designs Have been able to maintain a good quality perception and sells ready-to-assemble furniture, kitchen appliances and home accessories LOCAL ADAPTATION IKEA is among the world's largest furniture retailers Products developed specifically to meet Asian needs contribute to 15% of total turnover. Contributed to 75% of total growth 2018 Food menu adapted to local food culture. Highest share of food sales globally in 2018 THE CASE INTRODUCING E-COMMERCE AND NEW TOUCH POINT IKEA has been in Taiwan since 1994 and currently has national online sales coverage, 5 stores and 1 pick-up and E-commerce national coverage since December 2017. E- order point in Taiwan commerce now 4% of total revenue Pick up and order point in Hsinchu opened August 2016 IKEA will open its 6th store in Taipei in 2019 IKEA is the leading home furnishing company in Taiwan with a market share of around 7% ”IKEA has over the last 24 years actively promoted Sweden and Swedish design in Taiwan and thanks to a well-implemeted concept been able to reach the hearts of the many people in Taiwan”. Hugo Asplund, Deputy General Manager, IKEA Taiwan SOURCE. INTERVIEW BUSINESS SWEDEN 28 JANUARY 2019 43
AGENDA Business Sweden in APAC and Taiwan Taiwan overview Key business opportunities for Swedish companies Sweden in Taiwan 28 JANUARY, 2019
SWEDEN IN TAIWAN SWEDEN AND TAIWAN HAVE A STABLE TRADE RELATIONSHIP WITH STRONG GROWTH SINCE 2013 EXPORT & IMPORT DEVELOPMENT MILLION SEK, SWEDEN & TAIWAN 7000 Largest categories 2017: Exports from Sweden Imports from Taiwan 1. Machinery and equipment 6000 2. Metalworking 3. Nails, pins, screws, bolts 4. Transport & vehicles 5000 5. Strollers, sporting goods, toys, games 4000 Largest categories 2017: 3000 1. Transport & vehicles 2. Machinery & equipment 3. Iron & steel 2000 4. Medicine & pharmaceuticals 5. Pulp & paper 1000 0 SOURCE: SCB, KOMMERSKOLLEGIUM 28 JANUARY, 2019
SWEDEN IN TAIWAN SWEDISH COMPANIES REPRESENT DIVERSE SECTORS AND ARE PRIMARILY PRESENT TO SELL TO TAIWAN* INDUSTRIES REPRESENTED OPERATIONS RESPONSIBILITY PURPOSE FOR PRESENCE RESPONDENTS’ OFFICES IN TAIWAN ARE MAIN PURPOSE(S) FOR HAVING OPERATIONS RESPONSIBLE FOR BUSINESS / OPERATIONS IN TAIWAN: IN FOLLOWING COUNTRIES / REGIONS: 28% 20% Industrial Equipment 4% 5% Retail / Consumer 4% 8% & Solutions Goods 4% 4% 3% 20% 20% 26% Business Services 15% Automotive / / Banking Transport 61% 66% 10% 4% Telecom / Energy Electronics Taiwan Sell to the Taiwanese market Taiwan + APAC Taiwan + China, Japan, South Korea Sell to other markets Taiwan + China, Japan, Vietnam, USA 4% 4% Taiwan + China, Hong Kong Manufacture for other markets Travel Services Pharma / Medical Taiwan + South Pacific (SEA, AU, NZ) Technology Manufacture for the Taiwanese market Taiwan + Scandinavia SOURCE: * DATA BASED ON SURVEY WITH 28 RESPONDENTS, THE SWEDISH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE TAIPEI’S BUSINESS CLIMATE SURVEY 28 JANUARY, 2019
SWEDEN IN TAIWAN MORE THAN 80 SWEDISH COMPANIES ARE PRESENT IN TAIWAN IN A RANGE OF SECTORS* MATERIAL& ENERGY & RETAIL / TRANSPORT ICT / SECURITY HEALTHCARE MANUFACTURING ENVIRONMENT CONSUMER A LARGE NUMBER OF SWEDISH COMPANIES ARE ALSO DOING BUSINESS THROUGH DISTRIBUTORS SOURCE: BUSINESS SWEDEN * ONLY EXAMPLE OF SWEDISH COMPANIES WITH PRESENCE IN TAIWAN 28 JANUARY, 2019
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