LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT
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LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK
CONTENTS CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS DEVELOPING PLANS AND 3 BEFORE YOU START 17 ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS AND PATHWAYS PROPERTY OWNERS 3 Background information DEVELOPING 4 The purpose of this handbook 18 Defining the audience: market segmentation THE BUSINESS 5 Existing research and guidance and messaging CASE 19 Character types and the ways to appeal to each type 6 KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS 20 One-Stop-Shops ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS 6 The need for strong local leadership and partnerships 21 Business models for one-stop-shops AND PROPERTY OWNERS 7 Key roles in setting up resilient retrofit projects 10 Partnerships with other local authorities and 22 PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY PARTNERS PROCUREMENT regional bodies 22 Certification OF DELIVERY PARTNERS 22 Local advice 11 DEVELOPING PLANS AND PATHWAYS 23 Local energy hubs SKILLS AND 11 Retrofit “plan on a page” 24 Engaging local SMEs ACCREDITATION 12 Gathering data FUNDING 25 SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION AND FINANCE 14 DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE MODELS 25 PAS 2035 and Trustmark 14 When should a retrofit intervention be regarded 26 Skills for jobs RESOURCES as a project? 27 Key actions for local authorities 14 The “Five Case” Model REFERENCES 15 Key components of the five case model and 28 FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS relevance to domestic retrofit 29 Existing and future government funding programmes GET IN TOUCH 16 Contents checklist of the five case model 30 Green finance models and financial incentives 31 RESOURCES 32 REFERENCES LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS 35 GET IN TOUCH – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 2
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START BEFORE YOU START START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS BACKGROUND DEVELOPING PLANS AND As of February 2021, over 70% of Local and Combined or private landlords. A recent parliamentary Environmental PATHWAYS Authorities in England have declared a Climate Emergency Audit Committee Report identifies that over 10 million and of these, over 60% (165 local authorities) have declared owner occupied homes and over three million private DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS a net zero carbon emissions target date of 2030 or sooner. rented homes in England will need upgrading to a minimum CASE Many of these targets address all carbon emissions within Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) C rating by 2035 to a local authority area, not just from each local authorities’ hit Government targets. Many of these 13 million owners ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS buildings and services. As the Committee on Climate are unaware that their involvement is needed and will AND PROPERTY Change (CCC) makes clear the UK’s sixth Carbon Budget OWNERS need financial support and advice to upgrade and retrofit can only be achieved if Government, regional agencies their homes. PROCUREMENT and local authorities work seamlessly together. OF DELIVERY This challenge for local authorities, at a time of unprecedented PARTNERS According to the CCC local authorities have power or financial and staffing pressures, in the wake of the COVID-19 influence over approximately one third of greenhouse gas pandemic is significant. Housing retrofit is a complicated and SKILLS AND emissions in their geographic areas, the challenge for them ACCREDITATION is that their sphere of direct influence is limited to their risk laden challenge and it is just one of the many actions own buildings, services and contracts. Controlling carbon required to achieve net zero carbon targets in each locality. FUNDING AND FINANCE emissions from existing homes will be a particular challenge; Meanwhile, net zero is just one priority of the many social MODELS economic and environmental priorities each council is facing. domestic properties account for 30% of energy use and around 19% of greenhouse gas emissions in the UK, yet Yet we know that without concerted public sector intervention RESOURCES less than 7% of homes are owned by local authorities and to address domestic energy efficiency, legally binding national REFERENCES over 80% are privately owned by either owner occupiers and local net zero targets will be missed. GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 3
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS THE PURPOSE OF THIS HANDBOOK DEVELOPING PLANS AND Local Partnerships was commissioned by the Department and training providers. 75 English local authorities (over 20%) PATHWAYS of Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) via the also responded to a survey, which has helped shape the five Regional Energy Hubs to produce this Local Authority contents of this handbook. A summary of the survey results DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS Housing Retrofit Handbook to provide practical advice can be found in resources. 71% of the local authorities CASE to local authorities in England. It brings existing resources that responded to our survey have prioritised retrofit as together in one place and gives a suggested order in which an action for achieving net zero targets but are not clear ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS to work through this material. how best to intervene and/or lack the resources to develop AND PROPERTY a planned approach. OWNERS No two local authorities have the same levels of experience and knowledge in relation to domestic retrofit, and most, but Our research shows that cities and local authorities that form PROCUREMENT not all, have limited staffing capacity. Whilst this handbook part of combined authorities tend to be more advanced OF DELIVERY and have started to “scale up” projects. Even in this group PARTNERS is targeted at local authorities at the beginning of their however, there is still a disparity between those that have domestic retrofit journey, it should prove useful to all local SKILLS AND been able to respond quickly to government funding authorities in that it signposts good practice across various ACCREDITATION announcements and those that have found they lack the steps in the retrofit process. knowledge, tools and partnerships to deliver or commission FUNDING AND FINANCE Our work was informed by interviews with a range of scalable retrofit projects. There is also good practice amongst MODELS stakeholders and influencers including; city based combined districts and smaller authorities and this handbook highlights authorities, smaller local authorities in rural areas, regional examples of good practice, from a range of types and sizes RESOURCES agencies such as Local Energy Hubs and industry champions of local authorities. REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 4
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS EXISTING RESEARCH AND GUIDANCE DEVELOPING PLANS AND A desktop review of recent existing research and guidance relevant reports and guidance documents to the reader for PATHWAYS on housing retrofit, targeted at local authorities found much further or more detailed information. The following recent of it to be of high quality. Every effort has been made not reports for example provide great context on particular DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS to duplicate this work, but rather to summarise and signpost aspects of the retrofit process for local authorities. CASE ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY UK Green Building Construction The Green The Retrofit National Institute PARTNERS Council (UKGBC) Leadership Finance Institute, Academy – Social for Health and Retrofit Playbook Council – Greening Financing energy Housing Toolkit Care Excellence SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION our existing homes efficient buildings (NICE) FUNDING AND FINANCE Hover over the tabs above to view the desktop reports MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 5
CONTENTS KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES ROLES AND AND PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS THE NEED FOR STRONG LOCAL LEADERSHIP AND PARTNERSHIPS DEVELOPING PLANS AND Retrofitting existing homes is not for the fainthearted. It is clear that: PATHWAYS On an individual property level, it is a complex, uncertain and costly process. Existing homes, particularly older homes This will not happen without strong leadership DEVELOPING that are least energy efficient, may have been subjected to and ownership at all levels of a local authority THE BUSINESS CASE several major renovations and adaptations over the years. This includes elected members and Senior Leadership Each will require a unique set of insulation measures and Teams (SLT) as well as enthusiastic champions in key ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS other heating or ventilation upgrades which will require services such as sustainability, housing (both stock owning AND PROPERTY careful design and skilled, quality-controlled installation and strategic housing teams), planning, building control, OWNERS if energy and carbon savings are to be fully realised. economic development etc. PROCUREMENT When this is aggregated up to tens of thousands of local Local authorities cannot do this alone OF DELIVERY authority owned homes, or those owned by housing PARTNERS Developing lasting partnerships and creating a culture of associations, the costs and risks extrapolate accordingly. This uncertainty rises to a whole new level when local collaboration with other local authorities, regional agencies, SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION authorities consider how potentially hundreds of thousands social housing providers, academia, training providers, local of owner-occupied or private rented homes within their businesses and community groups will be time consuming FUNDING but will reap rewards over the medium term. This “coalition AND FINANCE areas can be upgraded, with almost as many individual MODELS owners to influence and engage. of the willing” is different from engaging individual households or tendering contracts for local businesses to respond. This is RESOURCES the “up-front” collaboration required prior to, and during, preparation of local retrofit plans. REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 6
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES ROLES AND AND PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS KEY ROLES IN SETTING UP RESILIENT RETROFIT PROJECTS DEVELOPING PLANS AND Considered in Table 1 on the next page, is the potential role in different scalable retrofit projects, or in not intervening PATHWAYS of each of these internal and external stakeholders, along with in the market at all. examples of how best to engage them. There is no blueprint There is a recognition that many local authorities do not DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS for the order in which these stakeholders are engaged, or have sufficient staffing resources to undertake the various CASE indeed who triggers initial discussions. It could be the leader roles required in engaging stakeholders and developing of the Council, the Chief Executive, or a sustainability officer. a business case and retrofit plans. This should be one of ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS What is important is that key stakeholders and influencers the factors which informs the geographical footprint for AND PROPERTY OWNERS come to understand the relationship between net zero and action; the most appropriate cluster of neighbouring local domestic carbon emissions in their area. They must recognise authorities that provides both economies of scale and PROCUREMENT the complexity in retrofitting the housing stock, particularly in connectivity to local community groups, training providers OF DELIVERY PARTNERS private tenures, and therefore the benefits and risks involved and employers etc. SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 7
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES ROLES AND AND PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS TABLE 1 – KEY ROLES IN SETTING UP RESILIENT RETROFIT PROJECTS DEVELOPING PLANS AND Typical time Click PATHWAYS requirement Example of how for more Key stakeholder Typical action/role at startup best to engage detail DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS Lead Politician Engage other Councillors, other local 1 day Invitations to meetings with CASE authorities and community groups, liaise per week community interest groups, with the Senior Responsible Officer (SRO) visits to retrofit show homes ENGAGING WITH in determining governance arrangements HOUSEHOLDS and decision-making process. AND PROPERTY OWNERS Help set high level ambition and strategic targets for the area in line with wider national policies. PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY Senior Appoint an SRO and Project Manager (PM), As required SLT reports, presentations, PARTNERS Leadership as well as governance arrangements. Strategic Business Case (SBC), Team (SLT) external expert presentations SKILLS AND Support lead politician to develop reasonable ACCREDITATION high level ambitions – and begin to develop specific actions for the SRO and PM to help FUNDING deliver them. AND FINANCE MODELS Senior Formal and informal briefing of key politicians 1-3 days Nomination by SLT, attendance Responsible and SLT, overseeing preparation of business per week at supplier/SME meetings, RESOURCES Officer (SRO) case, senior engagement with neighbouring conferences, webinars councils and regional bodies. REFERENCES Works alongside PM to develop overall area retrofit plan and specific projects within GET IN TOUCH a programme. Project Responsible for detailed area analysis of retrofit 3-5 days Internal or external recruitment/ Manager (PM) need/demand and project development. per week secondee to fixed term post They will lead the co-ordination of the business case and assembling the project team. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 8
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES ROLES AND AND PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS TABLE 1 – KEY ROLES IN SETTING UP RESILIENT RETROFIT PROJECTS DEVELOPING PLANS AND Typical time Click PATHWAYS requirement Example of how for more Key stakeholder Typical action/role at startup best to engage detail DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS Board Governance and oversight of the strategy/ As required Nomination by CASE project. They should ideally be a mix of Political Lead/SLT stakeholders from different areas of local ENGAGING WITH authorities or organisations that are able to HOUSEHOLDS spot risks/opportunities from a strategic view. AND PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT Registered OF DELIVERY Are often a key sector for demonstrator As required LA Support for RP projects/ PARTNERS (Housing) projects that can help build the retrofit supply funding bids Providers (RPs) chain within an area. There may also be sector SKILLS AND specific funding they can access. ACCREDITATION FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS Universities, External technical and behavioural experts, As required Opportunities for academic Colleges who can provide skills gap analysis for different research aligned to retrofit RESOURCES and Training retrofit techniques that may be required projects, opportunity to better Providers within an area. This is important to access understand future training REFERENCES support from Local Enterprise Partnerships and funding opportunities and other areas. GET IN TOUCH Community Are often key referral partners who work As required Groups closely with many vulnerable households. Examples include the Citizens Advice Bureau (CAB), Age UK, Mind. They can also assist with marketing campaigns or show home events. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 9
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES ROLES AND AND PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS PARTNERSHIPS WITH OTHER LOCAL AUTHORITIES AND REGIONAL BODIES DEVELOPING PLANS AND Housing Retrofit is resource intensive, so it is worth and health colleagues would provide a useful sounding PATHWAYS considering collaborating with other local authorities to share board for retrofit plans across a sub-region costs and/or build a strong sub-regional retrofit delivery DEVELOPING it is worth also looking at the density, age, type and THE BUSINESS unit, rather than have single or part time officers isolated in energy performance of housing across neighbouring CASE different local authorities. In most cases, there will be obvious authorities. A joint approach with areas that face similar existing clusters of authorities and geographical footprints ENGAGING WITH challenges may make it easier to develop cross border HOUSEHOLDS such as Combined Authorities (CA) or established county and retrofit strategies AND PROPERTY district council relationships. Other potential collaboration OWNERS Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs) should be closely opportunities include: involved in the development of any planned approach PROCUREMENT local authorities that are adjacent to CA areas, (and not OF DELIVERY to housing retrofit. With access to growth and skills PARTNERS in an obvious cluster already) could seek to “piggy back” budgets and strong links to local employers, business on the likely more resourced and advanced activity representatives and training providers they are a vital SKILLS AND of the CA ACCREDITATION link between strategy and delivery and unlocking green Local Bodies that have been set up for Superfast jobs. See for example the recent LGA report about FUNDING broadband delivery in England provide a good example local green jobs AND FINANCE of how a single lead local authority (often a County Council) MODELS Regional Energy Hubs work with local authorities can act as the PMO and accountable body for wider and LEPs across five regions in England supporting RESOURCES districts (and unitary councils). Durham County Council local energy projects, from the development stages for example acted as Local body for 10 neighbouring to investment readiness. They have played a key REFERENCES Councils across Tyne and Wear and the Tees Valley role in administrating the LAD2 funding to local there are over 70 One Public Estate Partnerships of local authorities within each region and have set up (or are GET IN TOUCH authorities and other local public services in England, with also setting up) Dynamic Purchasing Systems (DPS) effective governance usually chaired by a local authority to fast track procurement of retrofit contractors to Chief Executive. Though focussing on property, the support LAD2 projects across all housing tenures, involvement of housing leads, economic development see procurement of delivery partners LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 10
CONTENTS DEVELOPING PLANS AND PATHWAYS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS RETROFIT “PLAN ON A PAGE” DEVELOPING DEVELOPING PLANS AND AND The Construction Leadership Council (CLC) representing It should identify key priorities and projects and consider PATHWAYS PATHWAYS a broad cross section of the industry has called for which technologies and pathways to net zero would be a national retrofit strategy which sets out the benefits most appropriate for the local housing stock. It should be DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS of retrofit, a long term policy framework and a deliverable, iterative in that it should be updated and developed over CASE phased, plan to scale up retrofit of the UK’s homes. time, becoming a resource that can provide background This they argue would reassure industry giving them information for future funding bids. Another useful reference ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS confidence to invest in the necessary skills and technologies. here is the UKGBC’s “city-led retrofit programme blueprint” AND PROPERTY Such a national strategy would no doubt make it easier on page 10 of the Retrofit Playbook. Also, both Scaling up: OWNERS for local authorities to determine their own roles in relation Better Homes Yorkshire and Pathways to Healthy Net Zero PROCUREMENT to local growth of this market, but if anything, the absence Housing for Greater Manchester provide very thorough OF DELIVERY of a national plan puts even more onus on local authorities examples of evidence based housing retrofit strategies PARTNERS to start to set out a planned approach, if local net zero and net zero pathways. targets are to be realised. SKILLS AND The eventual size and scope of the plan should be ACCREDITATION This handbook is not advocating that every local authority tailored to the scale of the opportunity and appetite for FUNDING spends significant upfront time and/or expense in pulling investment arising from the business case. Where a group AND FINANCE together a comprehensive retrofit strategy. Local authorities of local authorities agree to a collaborative approach to MODELS should however develop a planned, iterative approach to retrofit, a sub-regional strategy supported by a series of housing retrofit; one that is informed by available data. underpinning local authority action plans would provide RESOURCES We recommend starting with a “plan on a page” based on opportunities for sharing costs in relation to external REFERENCES a quick desktop research exercise (see example template) consultants for example. The process of developing such and over time, pulling together existing cross-tenure data a partnership-based strategy would enable exploration GET IN TOUCH about the age, type and energy performance of the existing of opportunities for further collaboration, for example in housing stock, gaps in data that will need to be filled, key relation to a “one-stop-shop”, see section engaging with stakeholders, previous known interventions and initiatives households and property owners for further information and known funding opportunities for different tenures. on one-stop-shops. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 11
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS GATHERING DATA DEVELOPING DEVELOPING PLANS AND AND Fuel Poverty have a Display Energy Certificate (DEC) in England and PATHWAYS PATHWAYS Wales. The assessments are banded from A to G, where Given that GHG LAD2 and other likely funding programmes A is the most efficient in terms of likely fuel costs and carbon DEVELOPING will be targeted at (or provide enhanced levels of support THE BUSINESS dioxide emissions. Since 2008, in England almost 20 million to) low income and fuel poor households, it will be essential CASE EPCs have been lodged, with domestic properties accounting for local authorities to collate information about fuel poverty for 96% of the total. Of these domestic properties, 11% of ENGAGING WITH down to local Lower Layer Super Output Area (LSOA) level, HOUSEHOLDS the total covered new domestic properties (including new so that these can be overlayed with spatial information about AND PROPERTY builds and conversions) (MHCLG, 2020). OWNERS energy efficiency of the housing stock. Data sources available as follows: EPC data is available via the Government’s open data PROCUREMENT communities website with additional guidance on how to OF DELIVERY fuel poverty sub-regional statistics PARTNERS interrogate this data. EPCs for individual properties can be local authority housing data searched at postcode and street level, useful for identifying SKILLS AND p rivate provider information – statistical data return EPC rating for properties across a locality. It would be time ACCREDITATION 2018 to 2019 consuming to rely on this process to provide local authority FUNDING wide EPC analysis. For local authorities with access to basic SDR 2019 – Geographic look-up tool AND FINANCE programming skills (or are willing to pay for them) there is MODELS pay for data is also available e.g. CACI income banding an Application Programming Interface (API) which allows down to postcode level which can help with targeting filtering of the data at a more aggregated level. There are RESOURCES in areas where it has proven hard to distinguish fuel a number of companies that will help to refine raw EPC data poor households so that it is meaningful for a retrofit strategy. REFERENCES BEIS “off gas grid” domestic property map GSEEH for example has undertaken simple analysis on EPCs GET IN TOUCH to November 2020 for all its local authorities and they are Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) data available on request for their use. In addition, mapping has EPCs were introduced in 2007 and each certificate is also been undertaken to enable local authorities to easily valid for 10 years. A building must have an EPC when identify hotspots for retrofit within their local authorities, constructed, sold, or let. Larger buildings occupied by a focussed on the LAD2 scheme. Local Energy Hubs are LOCAL public authority and frequently visited by the public must also able to signpost local authorities to companies that PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 12
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS DEVELOPING DEVELOPING PLANS AND AND can “clone” EPC information for properties with no EPC, national grid is decarbonised. BEIS & MHCLG have produced PATHWAYS PATHWAYS to build up a better understanding of domestic energy an EPC Action Plan following a Call for Evidence which sets efficiency within a locality. out a timetable for the overhaul of EPCs by the end of 2021. DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE Limitations with EPCs Stock condition surveys as data sources Whilst EPC data may be the best available data source English House Condition Survey – ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS for information regarding the energy efficiency of the The English Housing Survey is a continuous national survey AND PROPERTY OWNERS local housing stock, local authorities should be aware of its commissioned by the Ministry of Housing, Communities and limitations when developing their retrofit strategy. There is Local Government (MHCLG). It collects information about PROCUREMENT only partial coverage of properties; the latest government people’s housing circumstances and the condition and energy OF DELIVERY PARTNERS EPC release indicates that approximately 19 million efficiency of housing in England. The physical survey involves domestic EPCs have been registered in England since 2008 a sample of around 6,000 homes per year. On a national level SKILLS AND (approximately 23 million homes in England) and it’s likely it provides a good overview of the condition of the housing ACCREDITATION that this will include some duplicates (two or more certificates stock and for example demonstrates breakdown of EPC FUNDING for the same property) as early EPCs will no longer be valid. ratings by region. AND FINANCE The Local Energy North West Hub found for example, that MODELS Local House Condition surveys – example of specification – only 56% of properties had a valid EPC, once duplicates had been removed. Secondly, EPCs that are more than three or There is a major difference between undertaking a stock RESOURCES four years old are likely to be out of date as improvements condition survey as a housing landlord to determine are made to properties over time. investment strategies and one to understand the energy REFERENCES efficiency of the cross-tenure housing stock. Costs are There is also criticism that EPCs headline rating measures likely to be prohibitive vis a vis EPC data if current energy GET IN TOUCH running costs rather than carbon emissions (energy impact) performance is the only metric a local authority is seeking and energy efficiency, so will favour gas heating systems over to glean, but local house condition surveys which include electric powered heating, even though the latter is likely to analysis of energy efficiency may be more cost effective produce increasingly lower carbon emissions over time as the in area regeneration or improvement schemes. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 13
CONTENTS DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS Once a local authority is confident it has in place the strong local leadership and commitment to enable the development a long term retrofit delivery strategy, data, and intelligence from research and analysis and at least the basis of an effective DEVELOPING delivery partnership, it will be important to develop a business case for the emerging project or wider programme. In this PLANS AND PATHWAYS section of the handbook, we will look at the key stages in the development of a business case for a retrofit project. DEVELOPING DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS BUSINESS WHEN SHOULD A RETROFIT INTERVENTION THE “FIVE CASE” MODEL CASE BE REGARDED AS A PROJECT? ENGAGING WITH The Five Case Model is the approach for developing business HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY Most projects have the following characteristics: cases recommended by HM Treasury, the Welsh Government OWNERS a defined and finite life cycle and the UK Office of Government Commerce. It has been widely used across central government departments and PROCUREMENT clear and measurable inputs and outputs public sector organisations over the last 10 years. OF DELIVERY PARTNERS a corresponding set of activities and plans The model forms the basis of project and programme a defined amount of resource business case guidance created by HM Treasury and the SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION an organisational structure for governance and delivery Welsh Government. FUNDING The latest version can be found here. A business case for AND FINANCE a retrofit project, even if it does not comply with all the MODELS detailed requirements in the document set out above, should at least be developed using those principles. RESOURCES It should be made up of the five cases outlined in Table 2 REFERENCES on the next page. GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 14
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS TABLE 2: KEY COMPONENTS OF THE FIVE CASE MODEL AND RELEVANCE TO DOMESTIC RETROFIT DEVELOPING PLANS AND Click PATHWAYS for more Case Key components (examples only) Relevance to domestic retrofit detail DEVELOPING DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS BUSINESS Strategic Strategic Context Links to regional and national strategies. CASE Local level: links to wide range of corporate Business strategy and aims strategies (climate emergency, housing, fuel ENGAGING WITH The Case for Change poverty, public health, economic growth) HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY OWNERS Economic Critical Success factors Importance of quantifying and then building PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY in wider social and environmental effects Long-listed options/Shortlisted options PARTNERS of potential interventions (including the “Business As Usual” (BAU) and “do minimum”) SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION Commercial Procurement strategy and route Understanding of local market and potential FUNDING supply chain is critical here AND FINANCE Service requirements and outputs MODELS Role of Council as “intelligent customer” Key contractual arrangements RESOURCES REFERENCES Financial Capital and revenue requirements Clear understanding of how Green Homes Grant can best be applied if secured See resources for example risk register GET IN TOUCH Management Governance arrangements Common issues across all projects Risk management arrangements Capacity and skills particularly relevant here Monitoring and evaluation LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 15
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS CONTENTS CHECKLISTS OF THE FIVE CASE MODEL DEVELOPING PLANS AND Strategic Case Economic Case Commercial Case Financial Case Management Case PATHWAYS Strategic context Critical success Procurement Capital and revenue Programme DEVELOPING DEVELOPING factors strategy and route requirements management Organisational THE BUSINESS BUSINESS governance CASE overview Long-listed options Service requirements Net effect on prices arrangements (roles, and outputs (if any) Business strategy Preferred way forward responsibilities, ENGAGING WITH and aims Risk allocation Impact on balance HOUSEHOLDS Shortlisted options plans etc) AND PROPERTY sheet Other relevant (including “Business Charging mechanism Project management OWNERS strategies As Usual” (BAU) and Impact on income governance Key contractual “do minimum”) and expenditure arrangements PROCUREMENT The case for change arrangements OF DELIVERY account Net Present Use of specialist PARTNERS Spending objectives Personnel Social Cost/ Overall affordability advisers implications Existing Net Present Social and funding SKILLS AND Change and contract ACCREDITATION arrangements Value findings Accountancy Confirmation management treatment Business needs – Benefits appraisal of stakeholder/ arrangements FUNDING current and future AND FINANCE customer support Risk assessment Benefits realisation MODELS Potential scope and (if applicable) Sensitivity analysis arrangements service requirements (including plans RESOURCES Preferred option Main benefits and register) and risks Risk management REFERENCES Constraints and arrangements GET IN TOUCH dependencies (including plans and register) Post-implementation and evaluation arrangements LOCAL Contingency PARTNERSHIPS arrangements – LOCAL and plans AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 16
CONTENTS ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY OWNERS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS Effective engagement with households and property owners is an essential pre-requisite to maximise the benefits of retrofit projects. DEVELOPING PLANS AND PATHWAYS DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH WITH HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS A AUDIT B BRIEF C COMMUNITIES D DISSEMINATE E ENGAGE AND PROPERTY PROPERTY OWNERS Review details of any Brief councillors about Capitalise on the Communicate with Work with sector PROCUREMENT residents that have the GHG LAD scheme opportunity offered by residents about the partners to create a OF DELIVERY been through other and encourage them the GHG LAD scheme benefits of retrofit, communications and PARTNERS energy efficiency to publicise the and other retrofit funds the importance of engagement plan as SKILLS AND programmes and, scheme through such as the Housing whole house plans, part of a longer-term ACCREDITATION where permissible, their networks. Upgrade Grants and and the importance of strategy taking into contact them to let the Social Housing using only accredited account differing FUNDING them know about Decarbonisation AND FINANCE installers and suppliers, tenure types, MODELS the GHG programme Scheme by providing considering differing life changes and and how to apply. information on the motivations and trigger points and RESOURCES programme parameters types of audience. psychologies. and eligibility criteria See for example the REFERENCES through community Carbon Co-op: networks to ensure Retrofit for All Toolkit. GET IN TOUCH communities are aware of the programme and can link it to their existing referral pathways. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 17
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS DEFINING THE AUDIENCE: MARKET SEGMENTATION AND MESSAGING DEVELOPING PLANS AND There will be different motivations and barriers for each audience, and so, within the communications and engagement PATHWAYS plan, the key messages will need to be tailored according to factors such as: DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH WITH HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY PROPERTY Tenure Life stages or Psychological OWNERS types “trigger points” responses PROCUREMENT social landlords, (moving home, of differing character OF DELIVERY PARTNERS private landlords spending more time types when there is and homeowners at home, working at an opportunity of a SKILLS AND (both able to pay home, retirement, or new “thing” such as ACCREDITATION and low income) work being carried home energy retrofit FUNDING out at the home) AND FINANCE MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 18
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS CHARACTER TYPES AND THE WAYS TO APPEAL TO EACH TYPE DEVELOPING PLANS AND Collectively these three groups are Other, more sceptical groups PATHWAYS all minded to be in favour of the new “thing” DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH WITH HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY PROPERTY OWNERS 2.5% 13.5% 34% 34% 16% PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY PARTNERS INNOVATORS EARLY EARLY LATE LAGGARDS ADOPTERS MAJORITY MAJORITY SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION most willing to the most influential in more concerned will adopt an the last to adopt FUNDING take risks to try shaping the opinion with their peers’ innovation later than an innovation (and AND FINANCE new things of other groups view of the new the average group may often resist). MODELS “thing”, and would They tend to be good access they tend to be tends to be more be led much focused on tradition RESOURCES to sources of well connected sceptical and risk more by a group and are likely to be information about and well educated averse REFERENCES acceptance of the oldest group new technologies and be in a good the new “thing” may reflect not or approaches financial position being in a very strong GET IN TOUCH generally in a strong a key driver for this financial position financial position group is being seen to be “cool” and ahead of the pack LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 19
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS ONE-STOP-SHOPS DEVELOPING PLANS AND There may be benefits in the establishment of a “one-stop- 3. Coordination of the renovation process on behalf PATHWAYS shop” approach to provide information to residents. of the homeowner. DEVELOPING A one-stop-shop is a virtual and/or physical place where 4. Long-term and affordable financing, especially for THE BUSINESS residents can find all information and services they need CASE low- and middle-income families, elderly people and to implement a retrofit project. other vulnerable groups who cannot access other ENGAGING WITH WITH In 2020, a European project, commissioned by Energy Cities financing means although the value of their energy HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS savings is large enough to pay off. AND PROPERTY PROPERTY (the European association of cities in energy transition) OWNERS looked at this in some detail and created the INNOVATE 5. Guaranteed results and post-work monitoring including guide – how to set up a one-stop-shop for integrated of the quality of works and, ideally, energy savings. PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY home energy renovation. PARTNERS One-stop-shop models Key requirements SKILLS AND The INNOVATE guide identified three types of business ACCREDITATION This report found that the one-stop-shop needs to cover models for one-stop-shops with increasing levels of the following services and propose them, ideally, under responsibility for the results of the renovation works. FUNDING one “roof”: AND FINANCE Full checklists of issues for consideration are listed in MODELS 1. Proactive engagement of homeowners: market the guide, and a council or combined authority should segmentation, targeted communication and marketing conduct a full option appraisal to identify which model RESOURCES tools are a key to reach out to the right groups at the is the best fit for their local objectives, with available right moment (e.g. young families, elderly people, resources. REFERENCES low-income households, etc.) with the right message. Table 3 on the next page, summarises key information GET IN TOUCH 2. Financial plan: implemented in one shot or planned from the INNOVATE One-Stop-Shop guide. step-by-step, depending on the financial means of each resident. LOCAL Superhomes is a network of energy aware households where members have refurbished their old homes to the PARTNERSHIPS – highest standards of energy efficiency LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 20
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS TABLE 3: BUSINESS MODELS FOR ONE-STOP-SHOPS DEVELOPING Key features Click for benefits Click for risks PLANS AND Model PATHWAYS Facilitation raises awareness on retrofit benefits provides general information on optimal renovation works DEVELOPING (advice on how first advice at the “orientation stage” THE BUSINESS to retrofit a home CASE and provision of a list of suppliers). ENGAGING WITH WITH HOUSEHOLDS HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY PARTNERS Coordination coordinates existing suppliers makes sure all one-stop-shop services are offered to residents (advice on how SKILLS AND no responsibility for the result of retrofit works (only overlooking the whole process) ACCREDITATION to retrofit your no responsibility for the overall customer journey (just the first part) home and will push FUNDING suppliers to comply AND FINANCE with their promises. MODELS Suppliers remain responsible for RESOURCES the final result). REFERENCES All inclusive offers a full package to homeowners responsible for the result of retrofit works GET IN TOUCH (a contractor that responsible for the overall customer journey sells the whole service package and is the main contact point in case something goes wrong with LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS suppliers). – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 21
CONTENTS PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY PARTNERS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS Housing retrofit (at a scale which supports delivery of net zero targets) is one of the biggest infrastructure challenges that the UK has seen. Local authorities and Government must fund a way to facilitate decarbonisation of 25 million homes DEVELOPING by 2050 – a staggering 833,000 per year – at a total cost of between £400bn and £1,000bn. This provides significant PLANS AND PATHWAYS requirements and opportunities for the development of supply chains to deliver these works. DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CERTIFICATION LOCAL ADVICE CASE ENGAGING WITH To install measures for government funded schemes Five local Energy Hubs are funded by the Department HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY commencing with the Green Home Grant Local Authority for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS). OWNERS Delivery Phase 2 installers must be accredited to Each Energy Hub has an operations team of energy PAS 2030:2019 for energy efficiency measures and meet experts that provides Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs), PROCUREMENT PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY DELIVERY the PAS 2035 standard and be MCS accredited for low local authorities and others, with practical support to PARTNERS PARTNERS carbon heating and renewable energy. All installers must develop local energy projects. also be Trustmark accredited. From the 1st July 2021 SKILLS AND All local Energy Hubs have the overarching aim of bringing ACCREDITATION energy efficiency measures installed under all government investment into local energy projects and working together schemes must also meet these requirements, although to share best practice across the regions. FUNDING this deadline has been extended to 1st October 2021 AND FINANCE An overview of each energy hub can be found in Appendix A MODELS for the Green Homes Grant Local Authority Delivery Scheme (Phase 1 only). Details of certification requirements can be of the Local Energy Guide and information specific to the RESOURCES found in government and Trustmark guidance for different GHG-LAD2 scheme for each energy hub can be found schemes such as How to become PAS/MCS Certified. on the next page. REFERENCES Further information on PAS and Trustmark can be found in skills and accreditation. Specific Trustmark guidance GET IN TOUCH on the GHG LAD scheme is also available. Despite the scheme being recently scrapped, installers who are certified and registered to provide Green Home Grant Vouchers can be found here: find an installer. Trustmark provides an advanced search function for LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS trades, you can search by region, measures and standard – LOCAL of certification. AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 22
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS LOCAL ENERGY HUBS DEVELOPING PLANS AND PATHWAYS DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH Hover on the logos above for an overview of each energy hub HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY DELIVERY PARTNERS PARTNERS SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 23
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS ENGAGING LOCAL SMES DEVELOPING PLANS AND As well as objectives around carbon reduction, tackling fuel schemes. These will be specific to individual SMEs/sectors, PATHWAYS poverty, and health benefits, the economic benefits from but could realistically include, for example, access to retrofit are typically a key objective for local partners who finance, ability to comply with procurement requirements, DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS look to develop and deliver retrofit interventions in their area. or ability to reach senior level contacts within organisations. CASE By discussing and understanding these in more detail, Local authorities should develop, from an early stage, a plan to ensure that the benefits of their work in this area local authorities can work to address them. ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS are retained locally, as far as possible. Mainstreaming opportunities for SMEs within new AND PROPERTY OWNERS Interventions to support the development of the SME sector schemes. It is important that ensuring opportunities are within the area will be particularly important. These should open to SMEs is built into projects from the outset, not PROCUREMENT PROCUREMENT as an optional afterthought once a project is ready to start. OF DELIVERY DELIVERY cover all aspects of the customer journey and supply chain, PARTNERS PARTNERS including (but not limited to) surveyors, suppliers, and SME engagement is as much about a way of thinking installers. These should be based on local circumstances as it is about following a process. SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION as far as possible, but some principles will be common Brokering relationships adds real value. These will to any coordinated approach to maximise the benefits depend on the nature of the local scheme being FUNDING to SMEs in the area. developed, but supply chain/”meet the buyer” events which AND FINANCE MODELS A robust understanding of the current SME sector in raise awareness of initiatives within the local SME market the area. Councils should ensure that they have a good and which provide opportunities for different elements RESOURCES of the supply chain to come together, and meet potential picture of SMEs currently active in this area. It is likely there will be gaps in this knowledge, which councils should purchasers – from either the public sector or the private REFERENCES look to address. It will be important that officers with sector – can drive real benefits for SMEs in particular. responsibility for developing retrofit schemes liaise closely Keep procurement simple! Although, of course, public GET IN TOUCH with the relevant economic development/business support contract regulations should be followed at all times, local teams, and organisations outside of the authority (such as authorities should challenge themselves to ensure their Local Enterprise Partnerships (LEPs) and local Chambers processes are as accessible and SME friendly as possible. of Commerce) to identify and address gaps. This may mean, for example, simplifying processes, An understanding of barriers to entry. SMEs are likely providing easy access to ask questions, reducing the LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS to face potential barriers to entry for major public sector amount of information requested. – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 24
CONTENTS SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS PAS 2035 AND TRUSTMARK DEVELOPING PLANS AND PAS 2035 is the new over-arching document in the New retrofit roles have also been introduced within PATHWAYS retrofit standards framework introduced following the the PAS 2035 process, with clear responsibilities and recommendations of the Each Home Counts review. accountabilities established to ensure individuals deliver DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS PAS 2035 provides a specification for the energy retrofit quality throughout. CASE of domestic buildings, and details best practice guidance The “Retrofit Assessor” and “Retrofit Coordinator” roles for domestic retrofit projects. ENGAGING WITH will help individuals to deliver quality retrofit projects in HOUSEHOLDS PAS 2035 (PAS 2035:2019 Specification for the energy retrofit accordance with the new industry recognised standard. AND PROPERTY OWNERS of domestic buildings) was introduced with the backing of Retrofit Assessors and Coordinators must be certified by industry and the government department for Business Energy an approved scheme, to deliver retrofit work in accordance PROCUREMENT and Industrial Strategy (BEIS). with PAS 2035. OF DELIVERY PARTNERS Following a transitionary period, the government has TrustMark has been established as the new quality mark proposed to make compliance with PAS 2035 mandatory within the retrofit standards framework. This TrustMark is SKILLS AND AND ACCREDITATION ACCREDITATION for all public funded projects. supported by an Industry Code of Conduct, a Consumer PAS 2035 embraces quality retrofit work eliminating problems Charter and a framework of technical standards for retrofit. FUNDING AND FINANCE associated with defects, shallow retrofit, accountability, poor Users of the TrustMark Government endorsed quality scheme MODELS design, and performance gap. PAS 2035 delivers a whole will be required to comply with PAS 2035 when undertaking building approach to the retrofit process, considering the any domestic retrofit work. Those who hold the TrustMark RESOURCES can demonstrate to consumers they have the skills and home, environment, occupancy, and the householders’ improvement objectives when determining the most suitable knowledge to deliver the best practice standards and REFERENCES measures to install. This eliminates the issue of retrofit work trading practices in the sector. being considered in isolation which can unintentionally GET IN TOUCH damage the overall building performance. LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 25
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS SKILLS FOR JOBS DEVELOPING PLANS AND In January 2021, the Government published its Skills for Jobs Local Skills Improvement Plans will support these objectives PATHWAYS White Paper which sets out plans to reform further education by bringing employers, colleges and other providers, so it supports people to get the skills the economy needs together with local stakeholders to set out the key changes DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS throughout their lives, wherever they live in the country. needed to make technical skills training more responsive CASE The objectives of the White Paper are: to employers’ skills needs. These plans will improve the putting employers at the heart of the system so that links between employers and providers and give providers ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS education and training leads to jobs that can improve a clear articulation of skills needs in an area. AND PROPERTY OWNERS productivity and fill skills gaps Providers will be empowered to shape their provision investing in higher-level technical qualifications that to respond to skill needs. Government has indicated that PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY provide a valuable alternative to a university degree it will support colleges to do this through our strategic PARTNERS development funding. making sure people can access training and learning SKILLS AND AND flexibly throughout their lives and are well-informed Local Skills Improvement Plans represent a key strategic ACCREDITATION ACCREDITATION about what is on offer through great careers support opportunity for local authorities to determine the shape FUNDING reforming funding and accountability for providers to of further and higher education in their areas, including AND FINANCE simplify how funds are allocated, give providers more the green economy. A new £2.5bn National Skills Fund MODELS autonomy, and ensure an effective accountability will be created to enhance the funding to support adults RESOURCES regime which delivers value for money to upskill and reskill. supporting excellent teaching in further education REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 26
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS KEY ACTIONS FOR LOCAL AUTHORITIES DEVELOPING PLANS AND To identify and address skills gaps, and to meet the challenges and opportunities involved in major retrofit programmes, PATHWAYS the UKGBC Playbook points to the following actions that Local Authorities should take. DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE Hover over the buttons for more information ENGAGING WITH HOUSEHOLDS KNOW YOUR STOCK AND PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT UNDERSTAND THE LOCAL SKILLS OF DELIVERY PARTNERS AND SUPPLY CHAIN SKILLS AND AND ACCREDITATION ACCREDITATION MAP STOCK REQUIREMENTS FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS RESOURCES DEVELOP STRATEGY REFERENCES DEVELOP RELATIONSHIPS WITH GET IN TOUCH TRAINING PROVIDERS AND LOCAL SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPORT DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL SKILLS AND SUPPLY CHAIN LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 27
CONTENTS FUNDING AND FINANCE MODELS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS Our survey of local authorities tells us that without a co-ordinate cross tenure retrofit programmes. There are signs, sustainable policy and funding framework, specifically funding however, that more funding will become available over the DEVELOPING that will support delivery by local authorities, it will be difficult coming years. The Government has committed over £8bn in PLANS AND PATHWAYS for them to justify investment in creating a team that can its 2019 manifesto to energy efficiency measures, as follows: DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH £2.5bn HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY OWNERS PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY £3.8bn over five years to 2025 for Home £2.3bn PARTNERS over ten years to 2030 Upgrade Grants: for a Social Housing support for deep for Green Homes SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION Decarbonisation Fund: renovation for low Grant (£1.5bn GHG supporting the goal income households voucher scheme FUNDING for all social housing to living in highly subsequently AND FINANCE FINANCE achieve EPC C by 2030 inefficient homes scrapped) MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 28
CONTENTS BEFORE YOU START KEY ROLES AND PARTNERSHIPS EXISTING AND FUTURE GOVERNMENT FUNDING PROGRAMMES DEVELOPING PLANS AND PATHWAYS Energy Company Home Upgrade Green Homes Grant Green Homes Grant Social Housing Obligation (ECO) Grant (HUG)/ Voucher scheme Local Authority Decarbonisation DEVELOPING Sustainable Warmth Delivery Scheme Fund THE BUSINESS CASE ENGAGING WITH £1bn per year £150m/£200m £1.5bn – cancelled £0.5bn £3.8bn over HOUSEHOLDS AND PROPERTY (2022-2026) 10 years OWNERS PROCUREMENT OF DELIVERY Hover over the options above to view the fund programmes and opportunities for local authorities PARTNERS SKILLS AND ACCREDITATION FUNDING AND FINANCE FINANCE MODELS RESOURCES REFERENCES GET IN TOUCH LOCAL PARTNERSHIPS – LOCAL AUTHORITY DOMESTIC RETROFIT HANDBOOK 29
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