Briefing JOINT STANDINGCOMMITTEEON HEALTH&HUMAN SERVICES AUGUSTA , ME JAN UARY 18, 2022

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Briefing
J O I N T S TA N D I N G C O M M I T T E E O N H E A LT H & H U M A N S E R V I C E S
                                 A U G U S TA , M E
                             J A N UA R Y 1 8 , 2 0 2 2
•       25 M.S.A., chapter 353 – ME Drug
                   Enforcement Act
Overview       •     Statewide enforcement program and
                     strategy to meet the threat to health and
                     safety posed by drug trafficking

           •       Maine Opioid Response: 2021
                   Strategic Action Plan
               •    Strategy #13: Strengthen law enforcement
                    efforts to intercept and reduce illicit opioid
                    supply
                   • Continue to aggressively prosecute
                       drug traffickers;
                   • Continue to assist law enforcement in
                       coordinating, cooperating, and
                       collaboratively aligning data, programs,
                       technology, and resources
MDEA Mission
•   Reduce the distribution, availability and use of illicit
    drugs through a collaborative statewide drug
    enforcement effort.
     •       Undermine the ability of drug suppliers to meet,
             expand, and profit from drug demand.
         •     Supports the State’s prevention efforts by making
               initiation to illicit drug use more difficult; and
         •     Contributes to treatment efforts by eroding the
               ability of those to sustain their use of illicit
               substances.
•   Multi-jurisdictional task force approach
MDEA’s Strategy
•   Address the upper and mid-level drug dealers that
    operate below the interest of the Federal law
    enforcement authorities that focus on international,
    interstate and substantial violators, and the street
    level efforts that focus on the small dealers and
    those caught in possession
•   The investigation of trafficking groups involved in
    the distribution of heroin, fentanyl and other opioid
    drugs, cocaine, and methamphetamine are
    priorities.
Organizational Structure
                                          Task Force
                                           Staffing

                  Division I                            Division II           Evidence
                 Commander                             Commander              Manager

                 4 Task Force                          4 Task Force
                    Groups                                Groups

     25 Agents              3 NGB CDP      26 Agents              3 NGB CDP
  (2 Stipend Only)           Analysts   (3 Stipend Only)           Analysts

                                         Plus 3 Agents
   Plus 5 Agents
                                         Part-time & 3
     Part-time
                                        Federal Agents
Challenges
Task Force Staffing
 ◦ Training
 ◦ Vacancies

Technology
 ◦ Acquiring
 ◦ Training

Trafficking Trends
 ◦ Drug Trafficking Organizations
 ◦ Fentanyl / Dangerous Drugs

COVID-19
MDEA Activity - Investigative Assists /
Drug Complaint Incidents 2019-2021
1000
                       934
900
                             834        832
800                                                  775
              732
700

600    578

                                                           2019
500
                                                           2020

400                                                        2021

300

200

100

  0
             Assists               Drug Complaints
Drug Offense Investigations by MDEA,
                  2019 - 2021
350

                          296
300

      248
250

200
                                                                                         2019
                                                                 164
             151                                                                         2020
150                                       141
                                 134                                                     2021
                                                        121
                                                104                    103          99
100                                                                           90
                     66

50

 0
            Heroin              Cocaine               Fentanyl               Meth
Grams or Pharmaceutical Dosage Units of
   Drugs Seized by MDEA, 2019 - 2021
30000                                                                                           28523

25000

20000

                                                                                      14515
15000

                                         10491
10000                                                          8561
                                                                               6991
                                  6260

 5000                      4084                                         4128
                                                                                                        3524
        2369 2117                                2718                                                          2472
                                                        2117
                     527
    0
            Heroin            Fentanyl           Methamphetamine      Cocaine & Cocaine Base   Pharmaceutical Dosage
                                                                                                      Units
MDEA Arrests by Substance, 2019 - 2021
200
                                                     184
180

160

140

120                          110
      107
                                    98    100                97           97               2019
100
                                                                                           2020
                                                                     79
80           70                                                                 72         2021

60
                     41                                                               42
40

20

 0
            Heroin        Fentanyl & Other Opioids         Cocaine             Meth
In 2021, the MDEA documented 2,475 incidents including 472 MDEA drug offense
investigations and 275 arrests. 264 of the arrests were for drug offenses as follows:

                        MDEA Drug Arrests by Substance, 2021

                                            41

               79

                                                                     Heroin
                                                                     Fentanyl and Other Opioids
                                                                     Methamphetamine
                                                                     Cocaine & Cocaine Base

                                                       100
              42

Heroin, fentanyl and all other opiate drugs represent 54% of all drug offenses, cocaine
and cocaine base at 30%, and methamphetamine at 16%.
Response
PRESQUE ISLE - In May of 2021, a significant source of
methamphetamine in Aroostook County was disrupted. MDEA agents
assigned to the Aroostook Task Force gathered evidence of the group’s
trafficking efforts through interviews, surveillance and undercover
methamphetamine purchases. A search warrant was executed at a
residence where in excess of four (4) pounds of crystal
methamphetamine was seized.
SKOWHEGAN - Agents in the Augusta-based task force office identified a
group believed to be responsible for the distribution of significant
quantities of fentanyl in Skowhegan and throughout Somerset County.
The investigation, identified an individual who was making trips out of
state and returning with fentanyl in re-sale quantities. In March of 2021,
this information led to a vehicle stop on I-95 in the Augusta area
resulting in the search of the vehicle and suspect’s home resulting in
the seizure of nearly (2) pounds of fentanyl and (2) firearms.
Response
ELLSWORTH - In early 2021, MDEA agents in Ellsworth opened an
investigation into the sale of methamphetamine, fentanyl and crack
cocaine by individuals in the Ellsworth area. The investigation, which
included the undercover purchase of all these drugs, resulted in the
subsequent arrest of three men and a woman from Hancock County.
Utilizing information learned from that operation, agents were able to
infiltrate a Detroit, Michigan-based trafficking group operating out of
the Bangor area.
HERMON - agents were able to infiltrate a Detroit, Michigan-based
trafficking group operating in the Bangor area. After completing a
couple of undercover purchases of ounce quantities of
methamphetamine from the group, agents executed a search warrant
at a Hermon residence where nearly 4 pounds of suspected fentanyl,
0.75-pound of methamphetamine, 3 ounces of crack cocaine, an AK-47
and a semi-automatic handgun were recovered.
Questions
R O Y E . M C K I N N E Y, D I R E C T O R

1 6 6 S TAT E H O U S E S TAT I O N

A U G U S TA , M E 0 4 3 3 3 - 0 1 6 6

(207) 626-3850

R O Y. E . M C K I N N E Y @ M A I N E . G O V
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