BAD LOANS AND OTHER NPES ALL 2020 DEALS - (FINAL DATA) JANUARY 2021 - BEBEEZ
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January 2021 Bad loans and other NPEs All 2020 deals (final data) January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 1
Final rush of non-performing exposure transactions at the end of 2020, with more than 10 billion euros of gross loans changing hands in the ten days leading up to Christmas 2020. This figure is calculated by BeBeez. On 31 December 2020, in fact, the total value of portfolios sold on the primary and secondary market had exceeded 42 billion euros GBV for 192 transactions, but in mid-December 2020 the total was only 76 transactions for €28.7 billions (see here the Preliminary Report NPL 2020). The recovery of activity did not, however, make it possible to reach the record of 2019, a year in which 82 deals were announced for just under €52 billions (figure revised upwards from the preliminary figures of €50 billions in BeBeez Npl Report 2019, published in January 2020). Since last June, in particular, there has been a great acceleration in activity that had stalled due to the Covid emergency, so much so that by the end of April only 19 deals worth €1.8 billion had been mapped. Transactions on UTPs in 2020 totalled €9.85 billion and thus accounted for about a quarter of the total transactions mapped in the year, in terms of gross value. In 2019 they had involved portfolios totalling €10.5 billion gross, so about a fifth of the total. In the calculation, BeBeez did not include the 30 December 2020 issue of €908 million asset-backed notes related to Unicredit's Sandokan 2 Project, because the underlying loans, up to €2 billion, were gradually sold by the bank to the securitisation vehicle Yanez spv srl as of June 2019 and therefore had been included in the 2019 statistics (see other BeBeez article). According to Bank of Italy data, there were €130.6 billion of gross impaired loans on the books of Italian banks at the end of June 2020, of which €58 billion was UTP, up from €61 billion of UTP at the end of 2019, out of a total of €135 billion of impaired loans. PwC, in its last report on the Italian NPL markets,, calculated that 49% of UTPs at the end of June 2020 were concentrated on the books of the top 10 banks. On the other hand, BeBeez calculated that the top 7 Italian banking groups at the end of September 2020 had €39.8 billion of UTP on their books out of a total of €85.3 billion of impaired loans, up from €40.8 billion of UTP at the end of 2019 out of a total of €92.6 billion of impaired loans (see here BeBeez Insight View of 30 November 2020). In any case, BeBeez has calculated that at least another EUR 18 billion of impaired loan transactions already announced are on the way in 2021, but to these must be added the many single name transactions expected on the UTP front, starting from the time when the moratorium on loans granted as a measure to counter the effects of lockdowns as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic and extended January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 2
until 31 March next, but also as a result of the application of the new definition of default and in the future for the concentration of the maturities of loan repayments with public guarantees, will expire. On the moratorium front, the Bank of Italy (BoI) on 23 December 2020 released the latest figures on the situation as of 11 December 2020 (see press release here), when more than 2.7 million moratorium applications or notices had been received on loans of more than EUR 301 billion. According to the BoI, it is estimated that, in terms of amounts, around 95 per cent of moratorium applications or notices have already been accepted by the banks and only around 3 per cent have been rejected so far, with the remainder under review. Further evidence collected by the BoI shows that about 75% of the amounts of moratorium applied for and approved by banks as of March 2020 are still outstanding. Not to mention what could happen between the end of 2022 and early 2023, since then most of the loans granted with the guarantee of the SME Guarantee Fund or Sace guarantee will see the expiry of the first two years of grace period and then the companies, still with an economy that will not have recovered the pre-Covid levels, will have to start to repay heavy installments of capital (see other article of BeBeez). And here too the numbers are huge. The Ministry of Economic Development and Mediocredito Centrale (MCC) report that a total of 1,556,191 requests for guarantees were received by the Guarantee Fund in the period from 17 March to 22 December 2020 to request guarantees for loans to businesses, artisans, the self-employed and professionals, for a total amount of over 124.1 billion euros. To this figure must also be added that of the 19 billion euro of the 1,254 guaranteed loan operations under the Sace Garanzia Italia tool (see here the press release). In the meantime, from the beginning of 2021, the new definition of default provided for by the EU Regulation as amended on the basis of the EBA Guidelines came into force, which essentially speeds up the transformation of a loan from performing to UTP. The new rules are in fact the result of a European negotiation compromise, with very different starting positions, and for Italy they introduce different criteria from those currently used by Italian banks and, in some respects, are more stringent. As of 1 January 2021, in fact, the new definition of default provided by the EU Regulation no. 575/2013 (Capital Requirements Rules or CRR) as amended by the EU Delegated Regulation no. 171/2018 of the EU Commission, based on the EBA Guidelines, came into force. In Italy, the rules provided for by Article 178 of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 (CRR) had been implemented by Bank of Italy Circular 288/2015 and then precisely integrated with an update to the same circular in June 2019, based on the subsequent amendments made by the EU Delegated Regulation (see here BeBeez article). Now, in order to better clarify everything, the Bank of Italy on 28 December 2020 sent a communication to banks, financial intermediaries and parent companies of financial groups and published a FAQ on its website. January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 3
The original 2013 CRR prudential framework for financial intermediaries already required that, for purposes of calculating banks' minimum regulatory capital requirements, debtors be classified as in default if at least one of the following conditions is met: (a) the debtor is more than 90 days in arrears on a material obligation; or (b) the bank determines that it is unlikely that the debtor will perform in full without recourse to actions such as enforcement of collateral (unlikeliness to pay). This definition was then, as mentioned, supplemented by further rules issued at European level: on the one hand, the EBA Guidelines on the application of the definition of Default (EBA/GL/2016/07) and, on the other hand, the Delegated Regulation (EU) No 171/2018 of the European Commission of 19 October 2017, which identifies the materiality threshold of credit obligations in arrears. The Bank of Italy points out that the Delegated Regulation, as implemented in national law, establishes that a past due credit exposure is to be considered material when the amount of the arrears exceeds both of the following thresholds: i) €100 for retail exposures and €500 for non-retail exposures (absolute threshold); and ii) 1% of the total exposure to a counterparty (relative threshold). Until 31 December 2021, on the other hand, for financial intermediaries not belonging to banking groups, the relative threshold is 5% of the total exposure to a counterparty. Once both thresholds are exceeded, the counting of 90 consecutive days of overdue amounts begins, beyond which the debtor is classified in a state of default. The Regulation also establishes the criteria on the basis of which these calculations should be made; among these, it is foreseen that it is no longer possible to offset past due amounts against open and unused credit lines (the so-called available margins). This deadly mix therefore leads all analysts to expect an increase in UTPs in the coming months on the banks' books and consequently also an increase in market transactions to free the banks' balance sheets from those unwanted credits. Many of these transactions will be securitisation transactions involving large portfolios, with servicers therefore playing an increasingly important role. According to PwC, as of 30 June 2020 the market leader was AMCO with a total of EUR 10.1 billion of UTP under management, of which EUR 7.5 billion corporate (net of the EUR 3.35 billion of UTP arrived at the beginning of December from Mps). Prelios Credit Servicing followed with €9.7 billion, all corporate, and at a distance with €3.6 billion, of which €2.8 billion retail. January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 4
Notes: transactions on UTPs are in green; NPLs means bad loans Who bought and sold NPEs in Italy in 2020 mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV Npl secured and unsecured (89% dic-20 Intesa Sanpaolo 6.033,00 Yoda spv srl with GACS BeBeez corporate) dic-20 Mps 4.798,00 Npl AMCO BeBeez dic-20 Mps 3.345,00 Utp AMCO BeBeez 84 Bcc, Iccrea Banca, Iccrea BancaImpresa, nov-20 Banca Sviluppo and Banca Mediocredito del 2.400,00 Npl spv BCC NPLS 2020 srl with GACS BeBeez Friuli Venezia Giulia giu-20 Banca Pop Bari 2.000,00 Npl and Utp (60%) AMCO BeBeez Npl unsecured corporate (5 portfolios NPL Securitisation Italy SPV srl (J- apr-20 NPL Securitisation Europe SPV srl (J-Invest) 1.710,00 securitized in 2017 and 2018; BeBeez Invest) secondary market deal) Npl secured retail and corporate Island Refinancing spv (notes sold in 2019 by (securitized for the first time with Celio spv srl (notes subscribed by Orado dic-20 DGAD International to Orado Investments sarl - 1.670,00 BeBeez Island Finance and Island Finance 2 in Investments sarl -Elliott) Elliott) 2007) spv Relais SPV srl with GACS and dic-20 Unicredit Leasing 1.600,00 Npl real estate leasing BeBeez Relais LeaseCo srl lug-20 Grandi Lavori Fincosit 1.300,00 Utp riserve d’appalto Apollo (Aperion) BeBeez dic-20 UBI Banca 1.223,00 Npl corporate SMEs (61% secured) spv Sirio NPL srl with GACS BeBeez Npl secured (57%) and unsecured giu-20 BPER 1.200,00 Spring spv with GACS BeBeez (43%) giu-20 Banca Pop Sondrio 999,7 Npl spv Diana with GACS BeBeez dic-20 15 banks shareholders of Luigi Luzzatti 919,9 Npl spv POP NPLs 2020 srl c with GACS BeBeez Npl corporate secured (portfolio New ott-20 Unicredit 692 Illimity BeBeez York) January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 5
mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV Npl secured (majority corporate) and dic-20 nd 680 Guber Banca BeBeez unsecured 32 banks of Gruppo Cassa Centrale Banca, Banca dic-20 Sella, CR Cento, Pop Alto Adige, Pop. Lajatico, 679 Npl spv Buonconsiglio 3 srl with GACS BeBeez Pop. Cortona, Mediocredito Trentino Alto Adige UTP corporate (parte del project nov-20 Banco Bpm 641 AMCO BeBeez Django) Intesa Sanpaolo, Banca Imi, Unicredit, BPER Utp corporate (a group of single names, giu-20 Banca, Crédit Agricole Italia, Crédit Agricole 600 RSCT Fund (Pillarstone Italy) BeBeez including Pittarosso and Italtel) FriulAdria Npl (50%) Utp unsecured retail (50%) nov-20 Intesa Sanpaolo 553 da cessione quinto dello stipendio Banca Ifis BeBeez (portfolio Simba) gen-dic Banks and consumer credit institutions 500 18 portfolios of Npl unsecured retail Cherry 106 BeBeez 2020 Npl corporate SMEs secured (part of lug-20 Unicredit 486 Banca Ifis BeBeez Tokyo portfolio) Npl corporate SMEs secured (part of lug-20 Unicredit 477 Illimity BeBeez Lisbona portfolio) Utp real estate (first tranche of Progetto gen-20 AMCO, Mps, UBI Banca e Banco Bpm 450 Back2Bonis fund (Prelios sgr) BeBeez Cuveé) Intesa Sanpaolo, UniCredit Leasing e Banco Utp real estatei (second tranche of dic-20 400 Back2Bonis fund (Prelios sgr) BeBeez Desio Progetto Cuveé) feb-20 CreVal 357 Npl unsecured Hoist Finance BeBeez Npl corporate SMEs secured (part of lug-20 Unicredit 354 Gaia spv (Guber Banca e Barclays Bank) BeBeez Tokyo portfolio) dic-20 Alba Leasing, Banco Bpm, Release 335,4 Npl leasing, (87,7%) real estate Titan spv srl BeBeez Npl unsecured retail consumer (of giu-20 Unicredit 335 which 180 mln forward flow; portfolio Banca Ifis BeBeez Loira) January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 6
mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV Utp Gruppo Messina, part of Progetto set-20 Banca Carige 324 AMCO BeBeez Hydra Npl secured (49%) and unsecured dic-20 BPER Banca e Banco di Sardegna 322 Summer spv srl with GACS BeBeez (51%) UTP corporate real estate (part of nov-20 Banco Bpm 301 Credito Fondiario BeBeez project Django) ago-20 CreVal 270 Npl unsecured corporate AMCO BeBeez ago-20 Illimity 266 Npl secured (retail and corporate) Banca Ifis BeBeez Npl corporate SMEs secured (part of lug-20 Unicredit 225 Gaia spv (Guber Banca e Barclays Bank) BeBeez Lisbon portfolio) Npl unsecured reatil consumer (of lug-20 società di credito al consumo 206 MB Credit Solutions BeBeez which 66 mln forward flow) Sorec srl, Phinance Partners spa e CGM feb-20 Illimity 182 NPEs retail BeBeez Italia sgr spa lug-20 nd 180 NPEs (PA debtors) Credito Fondiario BeBeez mar-20 CreVal 177 Npl secured AMCO BeBeez primario operatore attivo nel settore dei crediti feb-20 170 Npl corporate secured Illimity BeBeez deteriorati gen-dic Npl PA debtors, receveirships and trade nd 160 vari spv (Officine CST) BeBeez 2020 receivables UTP corporate (second tranche of a 600 nov-20 Unicredit 153 Illimity BeBeez mln euros portfolio) York Capital Management Europe (UK) lug-20 Un intermediario finanziario 150 Npl corporate real estate BeBeez Advisors Npl unsecured retail consumer (of lug-20 banca italiana 129 MB Credit Solutions BeBeez which 66 mln forward flow) Npl unsecured retail (part of a former dic-20 Illimity 129 Spv Lex srl (Sorec, Phinance Partners) BeBeez MPS’s portfolio) feb-20 Unicredit 115 Npl corporate secured Illimity BeBeez January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 7
mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV ago-20 CreVal 102 Npl unsecured corporate MBCredit Solutions BeBeez nov-20 Banco Bpm 98 UTP corproate (Fingruppo Holding) Illimity BeBeez dic-20 12 banche 91 UTP corporate (Fenice Holding) spv (Negentropy Capital) BeBeez dic-20 Intesa Sanpaolo Provis 91 NPEs leasing (portfolio eWok) Intrum Italy BeBeez set-20 J-Invest spa 89 UTP corporate (18 receveirships) Npl Securitisation Italy spv srl BeBeez dic-20 Enel Energia 87 Npl unsecured retail utilities spv Heritage (Euro Service) BeBeez Npl secured by an hotel and a dic-20 nd 85 York Capital BeBeez residential real estate complex UTP corporate (first tranche of a 600 ott-20 Unicredit 81 Illimity BeBeez mln euros portfolio) mag-20 Unicredit e Intesa Sanpaolo 80 UTP shipping FINAV (Pillarstone Italy) BeBeez UTP corporate leasing (part of a 3 bn giu-20 Banca Pop Valconca 75 nd BeBeez euros portfolio) nov-20 Banco Bpm 75 UTP corporate (project Django) vari investitori BeBeez un primario istituto bancario e una società apr-20 73 NPEs corporate single name secured Illimity BeBeez specializzata in gestione NPE gen-20 Cassa di Risparmio di Volterra 64 Npl single name real estate secured Anacap BeBeez spv PES srl (Phinance Partners e altri gen-20 Acea 60,4 Npl unsecured utility BeBeez investitori) AMCO, Mps, Bnl, Banco Bpm, BPER, Credit mar-20 60 UTP corproate (Irplast) Amerina spv (Cheyne Capital) BeBeez Agricole, Unicredit, Kerma spv, Rienza spv UTP corporate Microgame, ICQ Dea CCR II (Dea Capital Alternative ott-20 Unicredit, UBI Banca, Banca Pop Sondrio 55 Holding, Istituto Neurotraumatologico BeBeez Funds sgr) Italiano.e Grupo Calvi Holding dic-20 Banca Carige 54 Npl corporate secured AMCO BeBeez gen-20 Istituto per il credito sportivo 47 Npl immobiliari AMCO BeBeez January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 8
mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV gen-dic Primario gruppo bancario italiano 47 Npl corporate unsecured (receveirship) Illimity BeBeez 2020 Npl corporate unsecured (receveirship) dic-20 Primario gruppo bancario italiano 46 (Illimity had previously acquired 47 Illimity BeBeez mln euros of the same debtor) Npl unsecured retail (secondary market dic-20 Banca italiana 40 Leopardo Crediti BeBeez deal) Npl unsecured already worked with dic-20 Banca Ifis 37 Intrum Italy-Revalue BeBeez reimburse plan lug-20 nd 36 Npl real estate spv Mizara (Illimity, Davis&Morgan) BeBeez Npl and UTP corporate, majority dic-20 nd 31 secured (debtors are 2 companies of the spv (senior notes Illimity) BeBeez same group dic-20 Unicredit 31 UTP corporate rela estate secured Illimity BeBeez giu-20 spv GACS (in gestione a Prelios) 30 Npl tramite Blinks (Prelios Innovation) BeBeez spv POS srl (Phinance Partners and other gen-20 Banca Sella 28,3 Npl unsecured retail BeBeez investors) giu-20 nd 27 Npl secured through Blink (Prelios Innovation) BeBeez mar-20 primario istituto finanziario italiano 25 Npl unsecured Axactor Italy BeBeez spv POS srl (Phinance Partners and other dic-20 Banca Sella 24 Npl unsecured BeBeez investors) Utp corporate secured (Franco Barberis dic-20 Banco Bpm 21 Illimity BeBeez Impresa Costruzioni) Iccrea BancaImpresa, Banca Prealpi Sanbiagio e Catullo spv srl (Zetland Capital) and a apr-20 18 Npl and Utp secured BeBeez Cassa Centrale Raiffeisen dell’Alto Adige Reoco giu-20 nd 14 Utp secured by solar plants spv jv Illimity and Vei Green II BeBeez feb-20 Bcc Credito Padano (Gruppo Iccrea) 12,8 Npl secured (majority) and unsecured Balbec Capital BeBeez January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 9
mln euro Date Seller Type of NPE Investor Article GBV feb-20 Bcc Credito Padano (Gruppo Iccrea) 12,8 Npl secured (majority) and unsecured Balbec Capital BeBeez ott-20 Bcc Agrobresciano 10 Npl secured MyCredit e Balbec Capital BeBeez spv POS srl (Phinance Partners and other gen-20 BCC Credito al Consumo 8,2 Npl unsecured retail consumer BeBeez investors) giu-20 banca gruppo Cassa Centrale Banca 8 Npl single name Through Blink (Prelios Innovation) BeBeez lug-20 nd 6 Npl real estate Borgosesia BeBeez gen-20 Cassa di Risparmio di Fermo nd Npl real estate secured Anacap BeBeez Npl secured (2 porfolios; secondary gen-20 nd nd Anacap BeBeez market deal) Totale 42.064,7 Totale 9.849,00 UTP Source: BeBeez January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 10
NPEs transactions expected in Italy in 2021 mln euro Seller Type of impaired credit Potential buyer Article gross Unicredit 6.650,00 Utp (part of a 13.3bn portfolio, the rest to be managed) Dea Capital, Clessidra sgr, doValue, Intrum BeBeez Rev 1.500,00 Npl securitisation with Gacs BeBeez Intesa Sanpaolo 6.500,00 impaired loans nd BeBeez Unicredit 1.000,00 Utp small ticket (Project Dawn) nd BeBeez Medium-large banks 650,00 Real estate Utp (rest of the Cuveé Project) AMCO and Prelios (balance to reach 1.5 bn target) BeBeez Utp (under framework agreement also for management of Credit Agricole Italy 500-600 another billion) nd BeBeez Secured and unsecured NPLs (part of the Mercury Bnl Bnp Paribas 538,00 nd BeBeez portfolio) Intesa Sanpaolo 250,00 Utp (Levante Project) Bain Capital Credit, Apollo Management, Bayview BeBeez Banco Bpm 200,00 Npl leasing (part of Project Titan multi-originator) spv BeBeez Banca Carige 100,00 Npl leasing, part of Hydra project AMCO BeBeez nd 50,00 NPL and Utp Frontis Npl and IBL Banca BeBeez a local bank 33,00 NPL and Utp AMCO BeBeez Total 18.021,00 Source: BeBeez January 2021 - EdiBeez srl - operational headquarters Corso Venezia, 8 - 20121 Milan - registered office Corso Italia, 22 - 20122 Milan 11
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