BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR

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BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
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BACKSLASH
RAMADAN
COVID-19
SPECIAL
EDITION

EDITION 2
WEEK OF APRIL 29 - MAY 5
BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
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WHAT’S
          Backslash is a proprietary TBWA discipline that highlights the latest shifts in culture (news, events,
          initiatives, trending hashtags, inventions, brands’ communications).

          We call them “Triggers”, because they trigger something in culture. They are often a pre-requisite
          for emerging cultural trends.

THIS?
          The emergence of a new trend is something we call “Edges” as they aren’t necessarily established
          yet, but are definitely emerging and growing.

          A Trigger; for example is: “A growing number of young Muslim female travellers from Malaysia
          and Indonesia have already travelled abroad with their girlfriends without male Mahram as part
          of sisters-on-tour.” In turn, this inform the rise of the Edge: “Fempowerment” in the region.

DOES IT
          In light of COVID-19, culture is shifting in every direction.
          This is being fed by consumers’ needs, governments’ reactions and brands’ initiatives.

          Triggers are everywhere, shaping Edges.

MATTER?
          This document brings you the latest COVID-19 Triggers in Indonesia and Malaysia, looked into
          from the lens of Ramadan, the Edges they shape and their implications for brands and industries.

          This document helps you to:
          • Understand the culture that is surrounding us in COVID-19 era.

          • Identify opportunities amongst the darkest news.

AND TO
          • Jump into cultural conversations and be part of a global phenomenon.

          • Capitalise on this unique opportunity. (If done right.)

          This document is for the curious.
          All marketers – from the anxious to the opportunist. Any advertiser looking for insights.

WHOM?
          Anyone who likes to read into what’s happening.
          If you’ve got it, it’s for you.

          From your friends at
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          1   CULTURAL TRIGGERS
              COVID-19 Ramadan triggers from Malaysia
              and Indonesia.

REPORT    2    SOUL SEARCHING

CONTENT
               What search trends from Google can tell us about
               the Malaysian and Indonesia states of mind.

          3   GLOSSARY
              Quick explanations to Bahasa Malaysia and Bahasa
              Indonesia words used throughout the report.
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                      COVID-19
                      CULTURAL
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                      TRIGGERS

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BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
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                                                                                                                      SUSTAINABLE                               RETHINK BAZAAR
                                                                        SADAQAH, ALWAYS
                                                                                                                       RAMADAN                                     RAMADAN
                                                                             Ramadan is incomplete                Time to cut down on our food
                                                                                                                                                               Shopping during this period of

EMERGING
                                                                          without giving. In this times of          waste and consume only
                                                                                                                                                               social distancing will no longer
                                                                         hardship, how do I continue to              what’s needed. Will this
                                                                                                                                                                 be the same. How do I still
                                                                         share what I have with those in              Ramadan give us the
                                                                                                                                                                 make most of my spending
                                                                                                                  opportunity to observe a more

RAMADAN
                                                                                      needs?                                                                     without going overboard?
                                                                                                                     responsible Ramadan?

THEMES IN
                                                          SIGNS OF                                                                                                                   COMMUNITY &
                                                                                              STRENGTHENING                                  HOME IS WHERE
                                                         SOLIDARITY                                                                                                                   TRADITIONS
                                                                                                 MY FAITH                                       IT’S AT
                                                                                                                                                                                       REMIXED

THE AGE OF
                                                   COVID-19 continues to spread, but           At the heart of it, this is the               With no mosques to turn to,
                                                                                                                                                                                  With familiar elements gone, the
                                                   it’s bringing out the best in people       month where I strengthen my                    home will now become the
                                                                                                                                                                                  new normal can be unnerving for
                                                   around the globe. As Muslim, how           connection to Allah through                  epicentre of Ramadan. How do             Muslims observing Ramadan

COVID-19
                                                     do I advocate for humanity and                                                         I make my home a place for
                                                                                               declaration of faith, fasting,                                                      What can be done to keep the
                                                    solidarity between people in this                                                           spiritual activities and
                                                                                                    prayers & more.                                                                   spirit alive and familiar?
                                                               trying times?
                                                                                                                                                      celebration?

                                                                                                                      CELEBRATE IN                                  MUDIK /
COVID-19 is changing the way Muslims observe
                                                                                                                        MODESTY                                 BALIK KAMPUNG
the holy month of Ramadan and everything that                                                                      The impacts of COVID-19 on livelihood,
we know and are used to. With drastic changes                                                                        businesses & sources of income are
                                                                                                                  forcing Muslims to change the way they
                                                                                                                                                                With long-distance travelling
                                                                                                                                                                  not encouraged (or worst,
in lifestyle, we foresee the observation of                                                                       celebrate Ramadan & Eid. What can be
                                                                                                                                                               banned), will I get to be with my
                                                                                                                  done to support citizens’ economic well-
Ramadan and celebration of Eid will be different                                                                    being to be able to still celebrate this    family during a month when
                                                                                                                      period and make it through post-
too. The following are a number of emerging                                                                       Ramadan & Eid no matter how difficult?
                                                                                                                                                                being around family is most
                                                                                                                                                                         important?
trends that are slowly shaping the new
Ramadan for Muslims in Indonesia and
Malaysia.
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Copyright 2020 TBWA\
BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
REDISCOVERING OF FAITH
                                        Navigating Ramadan without guidance from the Imam and support of the congregation has created
                                        some level of anxiety among Muslims. This situation becomes an opportunity for them to better
                                        understand and reflect on the true purpose behind every religious practice. Because of this, we are
                                        seeing discussions on social media as well as search activities that shows Muslims entering Ramadan
                                        with rediscovering faith as a mindset. And as they go through the process, they are re-learning about
                                        Islam in ways they never did before. Here’s three ways to look at this:

                                                         RE-LEARNING ADAT VS IBADAH                                   FOLLOW & FAHAM
                                                    1                                                            2
                                                         (TRADITION VS WORSHIP)                                       (FOLLOW & TRULY UNDERSTAND)

OUR                                                     When the Indonesian government announced                      From learning how to perform the tarawih
                                                                                                                      prayer to understanding why any form of “live

BIGGEST
                                                        postponement of their Eid holiday to December in
                                                        order to avoid mass mudik/balik kampung, and the              solat jamaah” (congregational prayer via live
                                                        Malaysian government was also toying around                   social platform) is not permissible to learning
                                                        similar idea, many were confused on how that                  about charity values from preacher, Ebit Lew,

LEARNING
                                                        would look like for Muslims celebrating.                      Muslims are moving from simply following
                                                                                                                      religion to understanding the depth of their
                                                        Eventually, religious authority provide clarity that          faith.

THIS WEEK
                                                        Eid celebration is obligatory on the first day of
                                                        Syawal, with eating and performing Eid prayer are
                                                        key to mark the end of the Ramadan journey                   DEEPENING FAITH WITH A
                                                                                                                 3
                                                        (IBADAH), but following social distancing measures,          CONNECTED CONGREGATION
                                                        but the festive celebration and activities that come
                                                        with it are more about tradition (ADAT).
Unpacking the impact of culture as we                                                                                Now that more Muslims are congregating
                                                                                                                     online, they become one big online ‘Ummah’ (or
begin observing Ramadan during this                     This gives us an understanding the difference                Muslim community) who uses technology to
time of crisis.                                         between Tradition vs Worship that can be blurry at           connect with their faith and with each other.
                                                        times. Adat or Tradition is a culturally created thing
                                                        rooted to the people of the land while Ibadah or
                                                        Worship is rooted in Islamic teaching. For any
                                                        majority Muslim culture, it informs and influence
                                                        traditions the way Adat does too.
                                                                                                                                                      Copyright 2020 TBWA\
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TRIGGERS
CULTURAL
SERUMPUN
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               SERUMPUN
INTRODUCING…              In true “serumpun” spirit… that’s “of the same root”
                          in Bahasa Malaysia and Bahasa Indonesia, we

SERUMPUN                  bring together triggers that are unique to each
                          market as well as those rooted in similar essences.

TRIGGERS
BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY

 THE TRIGGER                                                                                          EDGES
 "Superheroes" Spread Some Cheer & Awareness
An unexpected but pleasant occurrence, people have been dressing up as superheroes to
bring joy and to help out the community during this troubling times.
                                                                                                              Empathy Age
                                                                                                              Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a more
                                                                                                              interconnected world where one country’s crisis impacts us
         An Indonesian man dressed as Batman has been handing out leaflets to the public with                 all, and where many human skills can be automated,
         hopes to raise awareness regarding measures taken to prevent the spread of COVID- 19                 empathy is the new currency. Kindness now beats honesty
                                                                                                              and vulnerability is the new relatability.

         A man dressed as Iron Man has come to the rescue of those in Sabah where he has
         been helping to provide groceries for 98 households that can't afford it during this
         trying times. He makes sure to maintain his distance while delivering the groceries and
         even while taking pictures with excited kids.
                                                                                                                           Wacko World
                                                                                                                           We’re all weird now. The absurd, inexplicable
WHAT IF                                                                                                                    and plain silly have become common
                                                                                                                           vocabulary in memes, fashion and marketing.
                                                                                                                           This is a reaction to overconsumption and logic,
     The "Superheroes" is a real job/company and their task is to bring joy and help out                                   and signals a desire for the unique and
     the community during the troubling times.                                                                             irrational.

                        Robots created are out there to help deliver goods to needy people as well.
                        Will this minimise risk of frontliners getting affected by the novel Coronavirus?

Useful links: Newsflare, The Rakyat Post ,
                                                                                                                                                              Copyright 2020 TBWA\
BACKSLASH RAMADAN COVID-19 SPECIAL EDITION - KUALA LUMPUR
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY SADAQAH, ALWAYS

THE TRIGGER                                                                                   EDGES
Citizens-led Charitable Opportunities
      Indonesians have been shifting to online donations in the past years, but in                    Empathy Age
      times of global pandemic, the shift to online charity platforms have become
                                                                                                      Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a more
      more significant as more people want to help those in need but aren't able to
                                                                                                      interconnected world where one country’s crisis impacts us
      donate using the traditional way of public charity boxes.
                                                                                                      all, and where many human skills can be automated,
                                                                                                      empathy is the new currency. Kindness now beats honesty
      An online peer-to-peer wealth distribution tool called Bagirata.id (loosely
                                                                                                      and vulnerability is the new relatability.
      translated to split equally) has emerged, allowing people to donate people
      whom have been disadvantaged due to COVID-19.

      Renowned Malaysian political activist and political graphic artist, Fahmi Reza
      (@kuasasiswa) uses his graphic design talent to encourage fellow Malaysians to
      donate to their grassroots initiative of choice via kitajagakita.com and in return,
      get a free customised profile picture designed by him.                                                      Convenience Economy
      An initiative called #DesignMelawanCOVID19 (‘Design to fight COVID19’) that                                 We want it now. As people seek to fulfil their
      churns out customised profile picture daily, his initiative demonstrates the power                          behavioural addictions, they increasingly rely
      of one individual taking time and using his skills to have greater positive impact in                       on algorithms and smarter tech to not only
      encouraging generosity among Malaysians.                                                                    deliver goods, services and entertainment in an
                                                                                                                  instant, but to predict and send what we want
                                                                                                                  before we even know what that is
WHAT IF
   We look at Charity beyond $$$. Think, donate time or skills. We make people
   realise that everyone has the means to help and contribute.

         There’s a platform that aggregates “help”, bringing together the supply and
         demand sides of those looking and giving help of any kind, particularly skillset-
         and-time-based helps.

 Useful links: Bagirata.id , The Star                                                                                                                Copyright 2020 TBWA\
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TRIGGERS
CULTURAL
MALAYSIAN
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STRENGTHENING MY FAITH
                                                                                                                             EDGES
THE TRIGGER                                                                                                                 EDGES
Online Congregation
With mosques temporarily closed to curb the spread of COVID-19, Muslims have                                                         iGod
                                                                                                                                     Religion is getting a facelift. With the help of VR, apps,
found ways to congregate online for religious activities integral to the season:                                                     and pop culture at large, institutions around the globe are
                                                                                                                                     injecting modern sensibility into ancient tradition. From
         Government provides                                       Daily streaming of Tadarus                                        the Hajj to the rosary, religion unites with technology in
   1                                                      2
         Tarawih prayer demo                                       al-Quran & ‘khatam’ tips                                          order to modernise and bring in younger worshippers.
                                                                                                                                     Instead of people finding their faith, it’s finding them.
During Ramadan additional prayers called the             One of the activities commonly held during Ramadan is
Tarawih prayer are usually performed daily. To help      Tadarus al-Quran (collective Quran recital) with the goal to
ease people’s anxiety of not having guidance from the    finish reciting the whole book of Quran (this act is referred to
Imam they usually had at the mosque, the Malaysian       as ‘khatam Quran’).
government has decided to release demonstration                                                                                                 Connected Congregation
videos online for people to refer to before performing   To encourage this activity during lockdown, a local preacher,                          Technology has changed the way people connect with their
their prayers.                                           Ustaz Hafiz Affandi organise daily streaming of Tadarus al-                            faith. Worship and prayer has gone online with The Catholic
                                                         Quran that’s followed by thousand of followers. In Johor, an                           Sunday Mass & the Muslim Tadarus al-Quran being
Other religious preachers have also come forward to      organization of Quran recitation are planning to distribute                            broadcast live due to the pandemic. As mosques, churches,
provide similar guidance on their own social platform.   40,000 copies of Quran to all hospitals in the state to promote                        temples & houses of worships closed all around the world,
                                                         their recital programme among frontliners.                                             instead of feeling disconnected to faith, it has strengthened
                                                                                                                                                and deepened the understanding of faith on a more holistic
                                                         On social media, we’re also seeing netizens sharing tips on how                        level as people are coming together and helping each other
                                                         to ‘khatam’ during this holy month.                                                    to find their spiritual guidance during these tough times.
WHAT IF
       \                                                                                                                                                    Guide Us
        There’s a one-stop platform with information and guidance on how to observe                                                                         Young people are searching for guidance in
        Ramadan and perform religious activities in a more wholesome way while in                                                                           uncertain times and there’s a growing
                                                                                                                                                            industry to help them do it. Millennials are
        isolation.                                                                                                                                          hiring life coaches their own age who they
                                                                                                                                                            feel can better relate to their issues.
                                                                                                                                                            Astrology and personality tests are now
                                                                                                                                                            modern markers of belonging and identity.
                                  There’s a one nation ‘khatam’ Quran movement this Ramadan.                                                                And the self-help industry is getting younger
                                                                                                                                                            and predicted to hit $13bn by 2022. This
                                                                                                                                                            generation is in a hurry to get their lives
                                                                                                                                                            “right.” Brands can provide direction,
                                                                                                                                                            reflection, or the space to be young and
       Useful links: The Star, Facebook, The Star                                                                                                           carefree.                   Copyright 2020 TBWA\
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RETHINK BAZAAR RAMADAN
                                                                                                                    EDGES
THE TRIGGER                                                                                                        EDGES
Online Bazaar Ramadan
The Malaysian Government has officially cancelled Bazaar Ramadan this year, leaving many
small traders and vendors scrambling for an online option, luckily many have been able to land
                                                                                                                            Convenience Economy
on their feet thanks to some third-party support.                                                                           We want it now. As people seek to fulfil their behavioural
                                                                                                                            addictions, they increasingly rely on algorithms and
                                                                                Driven by                                   smarter tech to not only deliver goods, services and
        Driven by                            Driven by Local
  1                                   2                                  3      Individual Sellers/                         entertainment in an instant, but to predict and send
        Existing Players                     Government
                                                                                Vendors                                     what we want before we even know what that is
Players like Grab, FoodPanda,     The Selangor state government
Moovby have opened up their       has launched an e-Bazaar             Some digital savvy business owners are
platform to host small            initiative that will run under two   using social media such as Facebook &
independent businesses and        e-commerce platforms - Grab          Instagram, messenger platforms such as
restaurants.                      Selangor and Selangor Platform       WhatsApp and Telegram to host their                              Brand Gangs
                                  (Plats).                             business.
                                                                                                                                        Brands are joining forces around shared industry
What's great is that the
                                  They've identified 10 local          The platforms are used to advertise their                        challenges and good causes where they can
businesses are able to tap into
the platform delivery expertise   authority halls and 67 vendors       products which can vary from food to                             have a greater collective impact. 53% of
to get their products to          to provide food for this bazaar.     even Baju Raya (celebration attire). They                        consumers think brands can do more to solve
costumer's homes.                 Food will be delivered to            rely on keywords, hashtags and word of                           social problems than governments. Imagine
                                  customer via Grab, Bungkusit,        mouth to spread awareness about their
                                                                                                                                        what an entire industry could accomplish? 21st-
                                  Mr Speedy, etc.                      presence online
                                                                                                                                        century brands are built on collaboration.
                                  This move will provide an            Orders are taken via messenger                                   Rethink the Big businesses helping out the
                                  income opportunities to both         application by sending a simple menu,                            newcomers and gang up for good
                                  driver and delivery-partners and     text messages and online transaction as
                                  support the physical Ramadan         proof of purchase.
                                  Bazaar vendors.
                                                                                                                                                      Die-Versification
WHAT IF                                                                                                                                               “Pivot or die” is less of a strategy
                                                                                                                                                      and more of an ultimatum. Brands
                                                                                                                                                      are eking out a new lease on life
                                                                                                                                                      by diversifying their offerings into
      \This new-Bazaar Ramadan-normal continues post-MCO period, giving                                                                               entirely new industry sectors. We
       consumers access to small time home-based traders’ goods outside of Ramadan.                                                                   coin it “Commercial Darwinism.”

       Useful links: SoyaCincau, FriedChillies, Grab
                                                                                                                                                                            Copyright 2020 TBWA\
COMMUNITY & TRADITIONS REMIXED

THE TRIGGER                                                                             EDGES
Online Nikah (Solemnisation)
As many couples were forced to postpone their nuptials due to the Movement                      iGod
                                                                                                Religion is getting a facelift. With the help of VR, apps,
Control Order (MCO), the Federal Territories Islamic Religious Department
                                                                                                and pop culture at large, institutions around the globe are
(JAWI) has found a solution that allow couples whom have registered prior to                    injecting modern sensibility into ancient tradition. From
the MCO implementation to go through with their solemnisation ceremony.                         the Hajj to the rosary, religion unites with technology in
The solution? Move it online of course!                                                         order to modernise and bring in younger worshippers.
                                                                                                Instead of people finding their faith, it’s finding them.
However, it's not so simple. An online solemnisation comes with a strict set of
procedures and instructions which include access to high speed internet
connection so that the "ijab" and "kabul" (offer and acceptance) process can
carry on smoothly. The process will be considered void if there were any                                    Empathy Age
interruptions, including, yes, internet interruptions.                                                      Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a more
                                                                                                            interconnected world where one country’s crisis
                                                                                                            impacts us all, and where many human skills can be
Up do date, JAWI has received online solemnisation applications from about                                  automated, empathy is the new currency. Kindness
20 couples and the number is expected to increase in the future.                                            now beats honesty and vulnerability is the new
                                                                                                            relatability.

WHAT IF

   Other practices that were considered to be strictly a face-to-face practices moves
   online? Will this require more process in place to accommodate such adoption?

           Useful links: MalayMail

                                                                                                                                             Copyright 2020 TBWA\
COMMUNITY & TRADITIONS REMIXED

THE TRIGGER                                                                      EDGES
Breaking Fast Online: From Video Calls to Animal
Crossing Iftar session                                                                   Connected Families
                                                                                         Family meets Tech. Where we used to look to relatives, we
                                                                                         now outsource family roles through apps, social networks,
Typically, the breaking of fast or Iftar is observed as a community, with                and AI home assistants. Tech start-ups are efficiently filling
Muslims gathering with family and friends to break fast together. In fact                the gap where governments and employers are failing
during the entire month of Ramadan, it's seen as the most ideal time of the              working families. Brands can increasingly become “part of the
                                                                                         family” as we embrace new support services. The modern
year to spend quality time and strengthen relationship with family and                   village is no longer just about raising a child, but allowing
friends as it can be seen as spiritually upliftings.                                     parents to fulfill their lives and multiple identities too.

With the Movement Control Order still in place, Malaysians have turned to
virtual gathering, from video calls, to Animal Crossing Iftar sessions,
Malaysians have truly tapped into their creative spirit to find ways to remain                       IRL
together even though they are apart.                                                                 It’s time to get real. In a lonelier, more
                                                                                                     automated world, we seek real-life, human
                                                                                                     experiences. Brands can respond to our need
WHAT IF                                                                                              for deeper, real-life, person-to-person
                                                                                                     connection. Experts say we’re starting to build
                                                                                                     deeper relationships with a smaller number of
   In this period of developing our "new normal", are brands able to step in                         people we can actually stay in touch with IRL
                                                                                                     But in times of a global pandemic, we are
   and further illustrate how human gatherings can still be meaningful in this
                                                                                                     forced to stay connected in virtual life, but it
   age of isolation?                                                                                 doesn’t make it any less REAL..

     Useful links: Mashable SEA

                                                                                                                                          Copyright 2020 TBWA\
COMMUNITY & TRADITIONS REMIXED

THE TRIGGER                                                                         EDGES
Ramadan & Eid Reimagined in Video Games
                                                                                            Connected Families
As the Movement Control Order (MCO) keeps getting extended, all the usual                   Family meets Tech. Where we used to look to relatives, we
Ramadan practices and traditions have either come to a halt or is being                     now outsource family roles through apps, social networks,
adapted to this new way of living in isolation.                                             and AI home assistants. Tech start-ups are efficiently filling
                                                                                            the gap where governments and employers are failing
                                                                                            working families. Brands can increasingly become “part of the
Gamers have started creating replication of their hometowns and adorable                    family” as we embrace new support services. The modern
versions of their Baju Raya (celebration attire) in The Sims 4 and Animal                   village is no longer just about raising a child, but allowing
Crossing: New Horizons video games.                                                         parents to fulfill their lives and multiple identities too.

Some have even created their own versions of Ramadan Bazaar in these
games, talk about New Horizons, right?!
                                                                                                        IRL
                                                                                                        It’s time to get real. In a lonelier, more
                                                                                                        automated world, we seek real-life, human

WHAT IF                                                                                                 experiences. Brands can respond to our need
                                                                                                        for deeper, real-life, person-to-person
                                                                                                        connection. Experts say we’re starting to build
                                                                                                        deeper relationships with a smaller number of
                                                                                                        people we can actually stay in touch with IRL
    This marks a true acceptance of social distancing, will we be seeing the rise                       But in times of a global pandemic, we are
    of platforms that where we fully meet and live in a virtual world?                                  forced to stay connected in virtual life, but it
                                                                                                        doesn’t make it any less REAL.

     Useful links: Mashable SEA

                                                                                                                                             Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SADAQAH, ALWAYS

THE TRIGGER                                                                               EDGES
Zakat Fitrah Payment via Boost e-Wallet
                                                                                                  Convenience Economy
Zakat Fitrah is charity given to the poor in conjunction with the holy month of                   We want it now. As people seek to fulfill their
Ramadan and it's consider as a crucial obligation for Muslims to fulfil during                    behavioral addictions, they increasingly rely on
                                                                                                  algorithms and smarter tech to not only deliver
the month. Typically, the zakat payment is made by the head of the family by                      goods, services and entertainment in an instant, but
performing "ijab & qabul" meaning offering and giving, however, because of                        to predict and send what we want before we even
the Movement Control Order (MCO), people aren't able to make their                                know what that is.
payments to the Zakat Board.

Thus, homegrown e-wallet Boost has partnered with Selangor Zakat Board to
help Muslims fulfil their zakat obligations without breaking the MCO
regulations. Soon this service will be available throughout the nation, leading                            Brand Gangs
to a much more convenient practice.                                                                        Brands are joining forces around shared industry
                                                                                                           challenges and good causes where they can
                                                                                                           have a greater collective impact. 53% of
                                                                                                           consumers think brands can do more to solve
                                                                                                           social problems than governments. Imagine
                                                                                                           what an entire industry could accomplish? 21st-
WHAT IF                                                                                                    century brands are built on collaboration.
                                                                                                           Rethink the Big businesses helping out the
                                                                                                           newcomers and gang up for good

    So far, e-wallet adoption is more present in urbanised areas and with the younger
    generation, however, now with this essential partnership it's show that the digital
    world has potential for growth but just needs to have the right kind of service.

            Useful links: TechNave
                                                                                                                                             Copyright 2020 TBWA\
CELEBRATE IN MODESTY

THE TRIGGER                                                                             EDGES
A Frugal Celebration in The Horizons                                                            Money Out Loud
Since the implementation of Movement Control Order (MCO), its estimated 2 out                   Money is now officially a topic to discuss in polite
5 Malaysians have lost their jobs with overall unemployment numbers possibly                    company. Financial wellness, salary transparency and
                                                                                                money diaries are helping to break the taboo and shame
reaching 2 million by the end of MCO.
                                                                                                we hold around our cash. Money is the biggest cause of
This drastic change in people's employment status has lead to change in                         stress for all generations and sexes. Honest and open
purchase behaviour, amongst other things. According to Nielsen Malaysia's                       conversations are helping us to get financially fluent and
recent Ramadan report, 1 out 4 Malaysians are wiling to switch brands in                        call time on the wage gap. It’s time to start a new
                                                                                                conversation about the role of money in our lives. Money
preference for a brand that gives more value.
                                                                                                talks..
With movement restriction in place, this year’s celebrations are also with smaller
family units, leading to people buying less products or refraining from buying big
bundle packages.                                                                                             Survivalism
An already price conscious group of consumers are now becoming even more                                     Today, disaster feels imminent. Climate
                                                                                                             anxiety, looming financial crises, and political
frugal due to the effects of COVID-19.
                                                                                                             instability is driving consumers to hope for the
                                                                                                             best but prepare for the worst. Now drastic
                                                                                                             problems require even more drastic solutions.

WHAT IF
      Brands reimagine product and service offering the way consumer have had
      to reimagine their celebration - instead of bundles, perhaps single promotion                                Fruga-licious
      offerings?                                                                                                   Frugal is the new sexy. People are
                                                                                                                   looking to spend less and look good
                                                                                                                   doing it with penny-pinching apps
          Brands create content that shows how their products that are often designed                              and FIRE retirement goals. Frugal
          for the celebration can also be used post-celebration. Think stretch your                                doesn’t mean cheap, it’s a lifestyle
          budget, stretch the use.                                                                                 choice that allows people to do more
                                                                                                                   of what they love in the face of
                                                                                                                   economic uncertainty.

       Useful links: The Rakyat Post, Nielsen
                                                                                                                                             Copyright 2020 TBWA\
RETHINK BAZAAR RAMADAN

THE TRIGGER                                                                           EDGES
Pay First, Experience Later.
                                                                                              Money Out Loud
With social distancing measures in full effect and some outright closures,                    Religion is getting a facelift. With the help of VR, apps,
restaurant traffic and sales have begun to fall. In spite of the current                      and pop culture at large, institutions around the globe are
situation, many customers are expressing their interest in supporting their                   injecting modern sensibility into ancient tradition. From
favourite business, one way this is happening is via subscription services or                 the Hajj to the rosary, religion unites with technology in
                                                                                              order to modernise and bring in younger worshippers.
pay first, collect later services (works almost like a gift card.)                            Instead of people finding their faith, it’s finding them.
KFC has launched a subscription service, KEPCI Combo Promo that's valid
for 3 months and is priced at RM59 for 5x 2pcs chicken combo. It also
comes with free delivery.
                                                                                                         Empathy Age
A local creative agency, Your Maker started an initiative called Kira Dulu,                              Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a
                                                                                                         more interconnected world where one country’s
Nanti Ambil (Pay first, Collect later) where consumers to pay for a meal or                              crisis impacts us all, and where many human
service offered by a small business and enjoy it once the Movement Control                               skills can be automated, empathy is the new
Order ends.                                                                                              currency. Kindness now beats honesty and
                                                                                                         vulnerability is the new relatability.

WHAT IF
    Day to day essential such as food, drinks, groceries, etc becomes an investment
    where we pay for it now but are free to use it whenever we'd like thus helping
    out business to sustain some revenue.

         Those who can, pay it forward.

Useful links: KFC Malaysia, Marketing Interactive                                                                                          Copyright 2020 TBWA\
RETHINK BAZAAR RAMADAN

THE TRIGGER                                                                     EDGES
Business Models Transforming Amidst COVID-19
Many businesses have had to think of creative solutions to keep things                  Die-Versification
running, this includes supermarkets that have been overwhelmed since the                “Pivot or die” is less of a strategy and more
Movement Control Order (MCO) was implemented.                                           of an ultimatum. Brands are eking out a
                                                                                        new lease on life by diversifying their
                                                                                        offerings into entirely new industry sectors.
Despite being in high demand, supermarkets like Tesco Malaysia and AEON                 We coin it “Commercial Darwinism.”
Malaysia are offering additional services to ease their customer's shopping
experience. Tesco has introduced a WhatsApp "order now, collect later"
service, while AEON has also introduced a personal shopper service where
customers shopping is done on their behalf. These new services comes in
handy for customers that are observing Ramadan this year, it helps quicken                          Survivalism
their shopping process and allows them to skip the long queues.                                     Today, disaster feels imminent. Climate
                                                                                                    anxiety, looming financial crises, and political
While the MCO has affected a number of industries, it has also forced them to                       instability is driving consumers to hope for the
                                                                                                    best but prepare for the worst. Now drastic
pivot their business and marketing strategies to evolve with the changing
                                                                                                    problems require even more drastic solutions.
times.

WHAT IF
    With the success of online shopping and e-commerce, are we about to see a
    boom in these parts of commerce? How will retail bounce back after this
    pandemic?

Useful links: Tesco Order & Collect, Instagram

                                                                                                                                        Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY

THE TRIGGER                                                                           EDGES
The Powerful and Connected Remain Above the Law
                                                                                              Class Warfare
Malaysians have been voicing their dissatisfaction in social media over law                   As the wealth gap widens into a chasm, the battle
enforcements' double standards towards a number of ministers as well as                       between the rich and the rest of us is about to erupt.
children of high ranking officials whom have been caught violating the                        Taking down luxury brands who offend us has become the
regulations put in place during the Movement Control Order (MCO).                             new “cultural schadenfreude” for the working masses. A
                                                                                              current wave of movies seem to chant “Kill The Rich”. The
While these powerful and connected are free to roam about, other everyday                     modern servant class of Uber drivers and manicurists is
people have been treated rather mercilessly by law enforcements. In most                      one of the fastest-growing and critiqued industries. Elitist
                                                                                              brands beware. The uprising is here.
cases, people have been either jailed or fined RM 1000 if they were caught
not abiding the MCO regulations.

Difference in treatment based on once wealth and connection is not
uncommon here, however, due to the noise created in social media, law
enforcements are looking into taking actions against the rich and connected.

WHAT IF
    Part of the new normal that we're building to is a society where Malaysians are
    able to actually inculcate check and balance towards the government?

     Useful links: MalaysiaKini , Twitter

                                                                                                                                           Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY SADAQAH, ALWAYS                 STRENGTHENING MY FAITH

THE TRIGGER                                                                     EDGES
Ebit Lew’s Good Deeds Inspiring the Nation, Shining
the Light on Poverty in Malaysia                                                        Empathy Age
Even during Movement Control Order (MCO) period, popular local preacher,                Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a more
                                                                                        interconnected world where one country’s crisis impacts us
Ebit Lew has been very active in running his charity work, giving out                   all, and where many human skills can be automated,
donations to vulnerable communities and frontliners across the country.                 empathy is the new currency. Kindness now beats honesty
                                                                                        and vulnerability is the new relatability.
His work is captured through vlog content published on his YouTube channel
where every single video went viral as he goes the extra mile to help diverse
communities without prejudice—Muslims, non-Muslims, homeless, etc.
Through his content, he inspires Malaysians not only through his caring act                         Authenticity
but through his compassion, personal values and all-round authentic                                 In a world dominated by global scale and profit
                                                                                                    motive, down-to-earth passion production stands
personality. Because of this, when he was attacked by irresponsible                                 out. Consumers are on the lookout for brands,
individuals, Malaysians went online to back him up.                                                 content, and personalities that keep it real..

His content also revealed the state of extreme poverty in Malaysia that
aren’t often made public, driving conversations among netizens around the
socio-economic reality of the country.
                                                                                                              Wealth Warfare
WHAT IF                                                                                                       As the wealth gap widens into a chasm,
                                                                                                              the battle between the rich and the rest
                                                                                                              of us is about to erupt. Taking down
      Brands are as genuine about their CSR efforts the way Ebit Lew is.                                      luxury brands who offend us has
      How can we get brands to start being seen as authentic in its                                           become the new “cultural
                                                                                                              schadenfreude” for the working masses.
      charitable purpose?
                                                                                                              A current wave of movies seem to chant
                                                                                                              “Kill The Rich”. The modern servant class
                                                                                                              of Uber drivers and manicurists is one of
                                                                                                              the fastest-growing and critiqued
Useful links: The Sun, Berita Harian, Ebit Lew YouTube                                                        industries. Elitist brands beware. The
                                                                                                              uprising is here.
                                                                                                                                       Copyright 2020 TBWA\
KUALA LUMPUR X TCP-   INDONESIA

TRIGGERS
CULTURAL
INDONESIAN
MUDIK/BALIK KAMPUNG

THE TRIGGER                                                                                    EDGES
The Ghosts Are Coming For The Mudikers
Following the ‘no-mudik’ (going back hometown) regulation, the state government in                     Wacko World
Sragen, Indonesia established a bold policy to force-isolate people who violate the                    We’re all weird now. The absurd, inexplicable and plain
"no-mudik" rule in a haunted house for 14 days. While Indonesians may not afraid of                    silly have become common vocabulary in memes,
breaking the law, they certainly are afraid of the supernatural, thus, leading the way                 fashion and marketing. This is a reaction to
to one of the more creative and wacky enforcement methods taken by a                                   overconsumption and logic, and signals a desire for the
                                                                                                       unique and irrational.
government body during this worldwide pandemic.

                                                                                                                Indopride
 WHAT IF                                                                                                        Globalization is all nice and dandy, but people are also
                                                                                                                remembering the great heritage of our own country.
                                                                                                                From music, fashion, rituals, dancing, to coffee - more
                                                                                                                young Indonesians are rediscovering their root identity,
                   The enforcement of social distancing can take on a wacky approach - would                    and either preserving it or giving it fresh breath.o
                   this make it easier for people to actually practice social distancing?

Useful link: USS Feeds

                                                                                                                                                    Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY

THE TRIGGER                                                                               EDGES
Chocolate Sprinkles, But Make It ART!
Indonesians are using chocolate sprinkles & toasts into pieces of artwork. Since the
lockdown, they use their free time and readily available food item - bread, butter, and
                                                                                                  Bedroom Pop
                                                                                                  The teenage bedroom is the new hotbed of creativity.
sprinkles to create art that pay tribute to the frontliners who have passed away while            From the DIY bedroom music genre, to pyjamas as
on duty.                                                                                          millennial fashion, and decor-inspired new subcultures
The lockdown has enabled people to use their time show their creative side, even with             like "VSCO Girls.” Both a TikTok portal to the world and a
simple every day items. Some have also shared the numbers of hours spent to create                private space anxious youth are retreating to, staying in
these arts - and let's just say, it's in the ballpark of a lot of hours!                          is officially the new going out. Self-care start-ups like
                                                                                                  “Girls’ Night In” are capitalising on the “Homebody
                                                                                                  Economy.”

WHAT IF

                  These simple yet complex art can act as vehicle for bigger change?
                  Perhaps a vehicle of charity?

Useful link: Twitter
                                                                                                                                              Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY

THE TRIGGER                                                                                      EDGES
Indomie Without Mie
To welcome the holy month of Ramadan, Indonesia's top instant noodle brand - Indomie                     Empathy Age
has launched a limited edition packaging called Special Pack 5-in-1 Edisi Ramadan.
                                                                                                         Welcome to the Interpersonal Economy. In a more
                                                                                                         interconnected world where one country’s crisis impacts us
What's so special about it? The package doesn't show any noodles! The removal of                         all, and where many human skills can be automated,
noodle image is a conscious move to address religious sensitivity during the fasting                     empathy is the new currency. Kindness now beats honesty
month. The accompanying commercial, comes in two parts where it shows empty plates                       and vulnerability is the new relatability.
during the fasting period, and later with noddles after Iftar (break fast.)

This bold move is only possible with big and prominent brands like Indomie, imagine
being able to remove a signature icon and still be recognisable by many.
                                                                                                                     Mood Geisting
WHAT IF                                                                                                              Brand, optimize my vibe. In the Age of
                                                                                                                     Anxiety, mood prediction and modulation is
                                                                                                                     a new human behavior and innovation
                                                                                                                     space. From hotels with responsive ambient
                     Brands portray more empathy instead of promotions/sale to portray brand's                       rooms, to LSD microdosing to make us
                     relevance during the pandemic period?                                                           smarter and happier at work, we’re getting
                                                                                                                     psyched.

Useful link: Detik
                                                                                                                                                        Copyright 2020 TBWA\
SIGNS OF SOLIDARITY

THE TRIGGER                                                                                     EDGES
Online Kamisan
Kamisan, is a weekly silent protest that has been held in front of the Presidential                     Modern Strike
Palace complex every Thursday since 2007 to demand the government to resolve                            Company activism has rapidly flipped from external
cases of past human rights violations. Today, the COVID-19 pandemic has forced                          marketing to internal justice. Traditional labor unions are
people to stay indoor and for the first time the silent protest has switch to two main                  growing globally among millennials. New, subtler forms of
social media platform, Twitter and Instagram so people can continue to express                          employee activism are emerging too, such as private
their demands and have their voices being heard.                                                        Slack channels. Don’t wait to be called out. Regular,
                                                                                                        proactive staff feedback is businesses’ best defense.
Since moving their silent protest to social, #kamisanonline post has garnered more                      Partner with your people to identify and implement
                                                                                                        positive change. Activism can then become engagement.
engagement as compared with the usual on-street Kamisan protests during this
pandemic.

WHAT IF
                   Is it time for all activist to move or have a presence and voice on online
                   platform to reach out to more people from all ages and anywhere?

Useful link: Jakarta Post

                                                                                                                                                     Copyright 2020 TBWA\
GUIDE US
                                                                            SURVIVALISM
                                INDOPRIDE

                                          CONNECTED            iGOD
                                         CONGREGATION                           MODERN STRIKE
                     CONVENIENCE
                      ECONOMY

                                                                      DIE-VERSIFICATION     CLASS WARFARE

SUMMARY:
                                              EMPATHY AGE
             FRUGA-LICIOUS   MONEY OUT
                               LOUD

CULTURAL
EDGES THAT                            BRAND GANGS
                                                               CONNECTED
                                                                FAMILIES
                                                                                          IRL

SIGNALS
                      MOOD GEISTING

COVID-                                           WACKO WORLD                                    AUTHENTICITY

RAMADAN                                                          BEDROOM POP

                                                                                                  Copyright 2020 TBWA\
INDONESIA

                      COVID-19
                      SOUL
KUALA LUMPUR X TCP-

                      SEARCHING
                      What search trends from Google can tell us about the
                      Malaysian and Indonesia states of mind.

                                                                             Copyright 2020 TBWA\
Soul searching - Indonesia Trending Searches on Google

            20th April - 26th April (27th Sha'ban - 03rd Ramadan): Welcoming the holy month amid Covid-19
       2M+ searches                    200K+ searches               500K+ searches                                                     200K+ searches
                                                                                                  2M+ searches                                                                  1M+ searches                         100K+ searches

                                        1. Selamat Hari                         1. Marhaban                            1. Jadwal                                                                                                1. Reemar
1. Virus corona                                                                                                                                   1. Apa manfaat                            1. Kim Jong Un
                                          Kartini 2020                         ya Ramadhan                            puasa 2020                                                                                                  Martin
                                                                                                                                                     menabung
                     Women
                 empowerment day

 2. Hari kartini                                                                                                                                                                               4. Lee Kyung
                                           2. Lagu Ibu                           2. Jadwal                            3. Niat sholat               2. Kim Jong Un                                                             3. Nasi anjing
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Young
                                           Kita Kartini                         puasa 2020                               tarawih                      Meninggal
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Charity rice

                                                                                               Means for ramadhan                                                                                                             5. Terminator
3. PSBB adalah                                                                                      prayers              4. Virus                                                              5. Ventilator
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Salvation
                                                                                                                         corona                     4. Doa qunut
                                          4. Larangan
                                                                                                                                                                      Newest Indonesian
                                              mudik                                                                                                                  invention for Corona

  4. Prakerja                                                                                                         6. Surat yasin                5. Niat sholat                             6. Masakan
                         ‘mudik’ ban
 gelombang 2                                                                                                                                           shubuh                                  untuk buka
                                                                                                                                                                                                  puasa                       8. Snow White
                                                                                  9. Ucapan                                                                                                                                       and The
                                                                                 Marhaban ya                                                                                                                                    Huntsman
                                                                                                                      8. Menu buka                  6. Niat sholat
                                                                                  Ramadhan
                                                                                                                          puasa                         dhuha
9. Soal TVRI 20
   April 2020                                                                                                                                                                                                                    9. Percy
                                                                                                     Finding recipe                                                                                                              Jackson
                                            10. Mudik                           10. Selamat                                                                                                 9. Terminator 3
                                                                                menunaikan                              10. Jadwal                  10. Menu buka
10. Awal puasa                                                                 ibadah puasa                             imsakiyah                       puasa                                                                 10. Samuel Kim
     2020
                                                        Greetings to share

     20 / 27                                 21 / 28                                 22 / 29                             23 / 30                         24 / 1                                   25 / 2                              26 / 3
Source: Google Trends                                                                                                                                                                                                         Copyright 2020 TBWA\
Soul searching - Google trends of Indonesia

 How COVID-Ramadan is shaping culture in a gist…                                                     (Aggregating the colour coded topics)

    Curiosity to Participate                             The First to Celebrate                                        Unbroken Spirit
Indonesians always want to be where the            Love to be the most updated in community,                 Spiked searches for Ramadan greetings and
 conversations and trends are. As we still          we won’t forget what has to be celebrated                Ramadan schedule sign that people are still
  search for coronavirus itself, the search        even in the midst of global pandemic. Kartini             welcoming the holy month with full spirit and
      about PSBB (social distancing                 day (commemoration of local female hero)                    joy that have to be shared with others
  movement) and Prakerja (Government                  searches are spiking up during 20-21st.
     work program) is on the spotlight

             Entertainment Time                                Welcoming Iftar                                 Learning our Faith Deeper
 In Friday and weekend, we identify increasing       In a first week of Ramadan, Indonesians love
 search around movies and artists, signify that      to explore food to have for Iftar. Because this         While we have to be at home in this strange
in weekend people have more time to engage           moment we are limited to go outside and buy                Ramadan and can’t have congregated
with entertainment platform like TV box office      food, we shift into cooking it ourselves. It shows       prayers, we are trying to rediscover and learn
                                                       people search around Iftar recipe and the                          the faith ourselves.
                                                      number of searches increased on weekend

                                                                                                                                   DATE RANGE: 20TH - 26TH APRIL
Source: Google Trends                                                                                                                           Copyright 2020 TBWA\
Soul searching - Malaysia Trending Searches on Google

            20th April - 26th April (27th Sha'ban - 03rd Ramadan): Welcoming the holy month amid Covid-19
                                                              Searching for
                  500K+ searches                                 quotes,
                                                              meaning and                                                                     100K+ searches                                                                   500K+ searches
                                                               difference
                                                                between
1. Coronavirus                           1. Kim Jung-un
                                                               Ramadan
                                                                                     1. Earth Day                                                                                                                 1. Gerak
                                                              Kareem and                                                                                                    1. Extraction
      tips                                                     Ramadan                                                    1. Ramadan 2020                                                                         Malaysia
                                                                Mubarak
                                          2. Singapore                                2. Ramadan Kareem                                       Announcement on          2. Kim Jung Un                                                              2. Bad
  2. Oil Price                           Circuit Breaker                                                                                      Phase 4 extension                                                                                   Education
                                                                                                                                                                            death
                                                                                                 Interstate travelling
                        App to monitor personal                                               permits app during MCO                                                                                              3. Bharat
                          health throughout                                                                                                                                                                                                       3. Taman
 4. Blueberry             Covid-19 Outbreak                                                                               2. MCO Malaysia
                                                                                3. Gerak Malaysia                                                                                                                                               Megah market

                                         3. mySejahtera                               4. Rohingya
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                4. When My
                                                                Related queries on
                         It’s Health                                                                                                                                                                                                            Love Blooms
                           Ministry        4. Datuk Dr           ‘start of fasting
                                                                 announcement’                                20K+ searches
                           Director       Noor Hisham                                                                                                                                                       5. Love Never Dies
   6. Cherry              General’s                                               5. Ramadan                                                        Searching for
                          birthday!         Abdullah                                                                                              quotes and wishes.
                                                                                 2020 Malaysia
  7. Raspberry                                                                                                                                                                                                   6. Selayang
                                                                                                                                6. Happy
                                                                                                                              Ramadan 2020
                                        6. Virgin Australia                                                                                          Malaysian fashion
                                                                                                                                                   designers unveil their
                                                                                                                                                   2020 Raya collections
                                                                                                                                                                                              K-Pop band          8. Salman
                                                                                                                                                                                            ASTRO's member
                                                                                                                              7. Hari Raya 2020                                                                      Khan
                                          8. Singapore                                                                                                                                      to star as lead in
                                                                               8. Kim Jung Un death                                                                                         new drama, "True
                                           Population                                                                           8. al-Quran                                                      Beauty".
  9. Banana                                                                                           No Tarawih at mosque                                             9. Cha Eun Won
                            Go-to                             Preparing for
                        business news                          “new norm”             9. Puasa                                   9. Terawih                                                                      10. Randeep                      8. The Intern
                         platform in                          during fasting
10. Strawberry           the age of       10. The Edge                                                                                                                        10. Thor                              Hooda
                                                                 season
                          COVID-19

     20 / 27                                  21 / 28                                   22 / 29                                   23 / 30                                      24 / 1                               25 / 2                            26 / 3
Source: Google Trends                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Copyright 2020 TBWA\
Soul searching - Google trends of Malaysia

How COVID-Ramadan is shaping culture in a gist…                                                                 (Aggregating the colour coded topics)

Fruit-Coded Social Challenge                               Government-initiated Apps                                     Keeping tabs on COVID-19
    We’re seeing seemingly random searches on               Government initiatives such as the mySejahtera            Malaysians continue to keeping track on every major
different types of fruits as the Internet on lockdown          (personal health check) and Gerak Malaysia             announcement around the Movement Control Order
  trying to decipher the meaning behind this fruit-           (interstate travel permits) apps recorded high          (MCO) period as the country’s battling the outbreak
coded social challenge popping around Instagram.          numbers of searches as they are considered to be               of Coronavirus. Searches on the government’s
  Mostly participated by teenage girls who posted         essential platforms to assist Malaysians navigating           declaration of red zone areas that fall under the
  random pictures of fruits (i.e. raspberry, banana,       life during COVID-19 and the Movement Control                Enhanced Movement Control Order (EMCO) are
strawberry, etc.) that represent encrypting message                         Order (MCO) period.                            deemed important to Malaysians at large.
          about the girl’s relationship status.

              Entertainment Time                                 Welcoming Ramadan                                                 World News Alert
        Come Friday through the weekend,                  Searches around Ramadan peaked two days before                      News on neighbouring country’s lockdown
     entertainment searches increased around                   first day of fasting begins, shows Muslims’                (Singapore’s Circuit Breaker, migrant population),
 international entertainment as Malaysians catch                     anticipation for the holy month.                      Virgin Australia filing for bankruptcy and fall of
  up with celebrity news in Hollywood, Bollywood          They reveal how Muslims are searching to get better            crude oil price are some of the searches that show
                     and K-Pop.                           understanding on how Ramadan will look like in the              how Malaysians are keeping abreast with what’s
 Movie searches also suggest how Malaysians are            age of COVID-19 with drastic changes happening                          going on in the rest of the world
 discovering new and old movies from these three           around them, nothing unlike what they’re used to.             On top of that, with speculation on Kim Jong Un’s
     entertainment industries as they’re binge                                                                            health status and whereabout, Malaysians are
          watching through the weekend.                                                                                   keeping their eyes open on stories of the North
                                                                                                                                           Korean leader.
                                                                                                                                                  DATE RANGE: 20TH - 26TH APRIL
Source: Google Trends                                                                                                                                          Copyright 2020 TBWA\
KUALA LUMPUR X TCP-          INDONESIA

           • Adat translates to Tradition, rules that have been practiced since the beginning.
           • Ibadah means (service) to God, acts and practices done out of devotion to or for God (such as
             praying, giving alms, doing good to others.
           • Faham is a Bahasa Malaysia word meaning to understand a meaning of something in one’s mind.
           • Solat Jamaah (Congregational Prayer) or prayer in congregation (Jamaah) is considered to have
             more social and spiritual benefit than praying by oneself.
           • Ummah refers to Muslim community. A fundamental concept in Islam, expressing the essential
             unity and theoretical equality of Muslims from diverse cultural and geographical settings.
           • Pahala are reward from god can as well seems like points. The more good deeds you do the more
             “pahala” you will get.
           • Tarawih refers to additional ritual prayers performed by Muslims at night after the Isha prayer
             during the holy month of Ramadan. It literally means "rest and relaxation" in Arabic.
           •   Tadarus al-Quran is the act of reciting Quran together, usually in a mosque during Ramadhan.

GLOSSARY
           •   Khatam Quran refers to completion of recitation of the Qur'an from the beginning to the end.
               Khatam in Arabic means to end something.
           •   Nikah refers to ceremony of marriage vows performed by two people (the groom & bride's father)
               with the intention of officiating a marriage bond between two muslims couple.
           •   Ijab Kabul are the two essential elements of a contract in Islam, where there is trades or
               transactions, in this context marriage bond, and giving alms (ijab : to offer / qabul : acceptance).
           •   Baju Raya literally means celebration attire. Muslims in Malaysia & Indonesia will wear something
               new on Hari Raya/Lebaran & usually will be a traditional clothes that is colourful and vibrant.
           •   Zakat Fitrah refers to alms that is practiced by Muslims, considered as one of 5 core beliefs &
               practices in Islam.
           •   KEPCI refers to localization of KFC's pronunciation in Malaysia.
           •   Mudik (Bahasa Indonesia) / Balik kampung (Bahasa Malaysia) refers to the pilgrimage of going
               back to one’s hometown during festive season.
           •   Kamisan derived from the word Kamis which means Thursday in Bahasa Indonesia.
STAY HOME
STAY SAFE
& RAMADAN
KAREEM
STAY CONNECTED
To find out more about this report please e-mail
Nazirah Ashari, strategic planning director, TBWA\Malaysia
nazirah.ashari@tbwa.com
Henry Manampiring; chief strategy officer TCP-TBWA\ Indonesia
henry.manampiring@tcptbwa.com
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