ATO Regulator update Kellie Grant, Director, ATO - SMSF Adviser
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ATO Regulator update Kellie Grant, Director, ATO #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser @SMSF_Adviser
Overview The growth of SMSFs: • Over 1.1 million SMSF members in almost 600,000 SMSFs • Asset value is around $822 billion • Over a quarter of the $3.1 trillion in Australian superannuation pool Session outline • Our role as regulator • Key compliance risks for the 2022 financial year • Upcoming changes and new measures #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Our role as the regulator Key elements of our role: • Ensuring trustees enter and stay in the system for the right reasons • Supporting self-regulation • Implementing legislative changes • Being transparent • Working with our co-regulators • Ensuring strong collaboration #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Our regulatory stance Support: • Covid-19 continues to impact some SMSFs • Supporting trustees and the super industry is critical COVID-19 relief ─ we have recently extended: • SMSF residency relief • rental relief • loan repayment relief • in-house asset relief #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Our regulatory stance Risk areas of concern: • Approved SMSF auditor risk areas • Illegal early release of super • SMSF investment scams and ID fraud • Non-lodgment of SMSF annual returns • Regulatory contraventions and inappropriate tax planning #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Approved SMSF auditor risk areas Majority of auditors demonstrate a high level of competency and professionalism: • Independence ─ since 1 July 2021 auditors must comply with new requirements • Adequacy ─ 16 auditors referred to ASIC in 2021 financial year including 6 relating to our top 100 auditor program • SAN misuse ─ 1,327 instances of SAN misuse reported for the 2019 audits #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Illegal early release Secure front door program ─ we closely monitor all SMSF registrants: • 25,940 new SMSF registrations ─ 18% increase in new SMSFs registered in 2021 financial year • Protected almost $170m from leaving the super system illegally • So far there has been a 33% increase in registrations in the 2022 financial year • Increase in high risk cases ─ 27% SMSFs selected for review • This year we’ve protected over $35m from leaving the system #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
ID fraud and investment scams Detection of identity fraud: • Increased number of identity fraud cases linked to SMSFs • ATO alerts help protect against ID fraud and investment scams • If trustees are not aware of the activity, act fast and contact us • Be cautious when providing identity and super details • Remind clients to check they’re dealing with a licenced financial adviser #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Non-lodgment of SMSF annual returns The fundamental compliance obligation is to Never lodgers lodge SAR: over time • Number 1 red flag is an SMSF trustee failing 25.00% to lodge their SAR • 2019 SAR ─ lodgment rate is currently 20.00% around 91% • 2020 SAR ─ lodgment rate is currently 15.00% around 85% • When an SMSF has operated and stops 10.00% lodging they become a ‘lapsed’ lodger • Some SMSFs ‘never’ lodge after being 5.00% registered • 2020 year ─ 25% of 22,000 new registrants 0.00% failed to meet first lodgment deadline. #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Non-lodgment of SMSF annual returns Three strikes and you’re out ─ for trustees that refuse to engage: ● Blue nudge letter – directs trustees to lodge ● Amber warning letter – advises there are consequences ● Red final letter – warning we will take the next action #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Regulatory contraventions and inappropriate tax planning arrangements Excellent regulatory compliance: • No reportable contraventions for 97% of the lodging SMSF population • ACRs received for 13,800 SMSFs, listing 40,000 contraventions • Unrectified contraventions decreased from 65% to 59% Commonly reported contraventions: • Loans to members • In-house assets • Separation of assets #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Regulatory contraventions and inappropriate tax planning arrangements Main drivers of regulatory contraventions: • Financial stress • Poor record keeping • Desire to rapidly and excessively grow wealth How we respond to breaches depends on: • Nature of the breach • Compliance history • Whether there has been previous breaches #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
SMSF early engagement and voluntary disclosure service Voluntary disclosures received We work with trustees to rectify contraventions: FY Period Received 30 May to 30 June 2016 16 • Trustees should contact us before we 2016 commence an audit 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017 265 2017 • Single-entry point to engage with us in 2018 1 July 2017 to 30 June 246 relation to unrectified contraventions 2018 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019 353 2019 • Go to ato.gov.au and search ‘SMSF early engagement and voluntary disclosure 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 468 service’ 2020 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021 807 2021 2022 Up to 31 August 2021 220 #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Support and guidance ─ new policy Law Companion Ruling 2021/2: • All SMSF transactions should be on an arms-length basis • Consider if a service provided by a member is in capacity as trustee or as professional • Discounted fees need to be consistent with commercial practices • Practical Compliance Guide 2020/5 applies up to 2022 financial year #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
New measures and important changes eSAT transition to Online services for business: • Online services for business is now being used by auditors to lodge ACAs and ACRs • Co-design sessions held with auditors to make further enhancements to Online services for business, including o ability to save auditor details o download and save lodged ACRs o increase limit of draft ACR forms from 50 to 150 • eSAT to be decommissioned in March 2022 #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
New measures and important changes Member increase: • Increasing to 6 members now available on ABR • 96 SMSFs have registered with > 4 members TBC indexation: • On 1 July 2021 transfer balance cap indexed to $1.7m • Everyone now has a personal transfer balance cap between $1.6 – $1.7m #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
New measures and important changes Changes to the SMSF rollover process: • Since 1 October 2021 SMSFs need to use SuperStream to rollover super • Ensure your SMSF has an ESA that provides rollover services • An ATO alert is sent to individuals when their APRA fund makes a rollover request into an SMSF SMSFs must have a unique bank account: • it must be in the fund’s name • if it’s not unique, the SMSF won’t be able to receive a rollover #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
New measures and important changes Director ID: • Will help prevent use of false director identities • Directors of a corporate trustee of an SMSF will need to apply for a Director ID on the new ABRS website Actuarial certificate: • Requirement removed for trustees to obtain an actuarial certificate when: o calculating current pension income; and o all members in retirement phase for current income year #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
New measures and important changes Proposed measures not yet enacted, announced in 2022 Budget, that impact SMSFs, include: • reducing minimum age for downsizer contribution from 60 to 65 • increasing voluntary contributions under First Home Super Saver Scheme • repealing work test for individuals aged 67 to 74 under some circumstances • allowing two year period to convert legacy retirement product • relaxing residency requirements #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
Conclusion Key messages: • Our primary objective is to guide and support trustees to willingly meet their obligations • We will continue to work to ensure the SMSF sector remains strong and resilient against current challenges #smsftechnicalstrategyday @SMSFAdviser
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