Asian Cities Report Guangzhou Retail - 2H 2017 Savills World Research China
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2H 2017 Savills World Research China Asian Cities Report Guangzhou Retail 2H 2017 savills.com.hk/research savills.com.hk/research 01
Asian Cities Report | Guangzhou Retail MAP 1 City overview occupancy rates. In response to the Guangzhou retail areas Guangzhou, known as the nation’s vacancy challenges, operators have commodity trade centre, is home to chosen to replace traditional retailers the largest trade fair in China – “The (clothing and other goods) with Open after 2013 Open before 2013 Canton Fair”. The Canton Fair is held Food & Beverage (F&B) and modern twice a year and attracts merchants services tenants. However, these from around the world. These types of tenants cannot afford retailer merchants and wholesalers fill up retail equivalent rent prices. Consequently, streets across the city, offering an array average Yuexiu rents have edged of goods and specialty items. The lower. festival reflects the Guangzhou retail market’s ongoing significance. Tianhe Road The government’s plan to extend Forbes named Guangzhou the best new business development east has city for business in China for three improved Tianhe Road’s commercial years running from 2013 to 2015, and retail environment. As a result, while a report co-authored by PWC Tianhe Road owns the highest rent and CDRF1 named Guangzhou as prices in the city, while also maintaining the Chinese city with the greatest some of the lowest vacancy rates. Source: Savills Research NB: Does not include Panyu New Town growth opportunity in 2016 and 2017. Tianhe road’s tenants are some of the Both confirmed its retail and business most sought-after in the world, which competitiveness. include but are not limited to high- end clothing and accessories, luxury GRAPH 1 Guangzhou’s retail market is the jewellery, premier restaurants, niche Shopping mall vacancy rates by district, largest in Guangdong with sales having specialty stores, and other well-known 1H/2016 vs 1H/2017 increased 8.7% year-on-year (YoY) to F&B stores. It has since surpassed RMB457 billion in 1H/2017. Yuexiu as the biggest prime retail area 1H/2016 1H/2017 25% in Guangzhou. Retail market overview 20% Guangzhou’s retail market has Zhujiang New Town evolved from large department stores Despite having a mature business to multi-purpose, modern services environment, Zhujiang New Town 15% shopping malls. Nevertheless, some (ZNT), located in Tianhe District, department stores established in remains an emerging retail area. 10% the late 1970s still operate despite Surrounded by a large white collar relatively poor performance, including workforce, the ZNT malls cater to 5% Friendship Store (Huanshidong mid- and high-end consumers. The Road), Xin Da Xin department store majority of ZNT retail space is located 0% and GrandBuy (both located on at the ground level, directly below (and Tianhe Yuexiu Zhujiang Liwan Haizhu Baiyun Panyu Overall Road New Town Beijing Road). These stores continue immediately accessible from) the office to see downside pressure from buildings. New openings include the Source: Savills Research gradually higher rents, changing 2016 launch of International Grand consumer brand preferences and Plaza, and the Q4/2017 launch of K11 more diversified shopping channels. mall. GRAPH 2 Shopping malls first emerged in Yuexiu Stock Retail stock distribution, Q2/2017 vs 2019 district but rapidly expanded eastward Guangzhou’s prime retail stock area along Tianhe Road. Tianhe Road’s first topped 4.6 million sq m by the end of prime shopping mall (Teemall) opened Q2/2017, most of which was mid- to in 1996. Tianhe Road and Yuexiu high-end shopping malls. Tianhe Road 2019 district continue to be the two prime (1.16 million sq m) and Yuexiu district retail areas in Guangzhou despite (640,000 sq m) are the two biggest increasing competition from other markets, individual non-prime areas Q2/2017 37.7% areas2. are approximately 300,000-400,000 43.3% sq m. Prime areas Yuexiu Emerging areas 56.7% Yuexiu rents are some of the Emerging areas are experiencing 62.3% highest in the city, given the area’s rapid development - market share central location and accessibility. is expected to increase from 56% However, due to aged facilities and to 62% by 2019. Baiyun and Panyu dated management styles, Yuexiu districts will receive large-scale supply. mall operators are currently facing Teemall Panyu and Clifford Mall Panyu difficulties attracting/retaining leading are expected to launch in 2018, while Source: Savills Research tenants and achieving satisfactory Baiyun New World will open in 2019. 02
2H 2017 Rents and vacancy However, luxury brands are expected GRAPH 3 to maintain conservative expansion The broader Guangzhou retail market Shopping mall rental indices, Q1/2009– is expected to experience greater plans in response to fierce competition from Hong Kong and diverse online 1H/2017 competition, driven by new supply in emerging and suburban areas, and the retail channels. Health and sporting Overall Prime Non-prime continued growth of online shopping goods sales are trending higher, as 125 alternatives. consumers place greater emphasis on 120 wellness and overall self-appearance; Recent tenant-mix adjustments premium sporting brands and fitness 115 increased city-wide vacancy rates centres should continue to benefit. Q1/2009 = 100 110 by 1.3 ppts to 5.7% in 1H/2017. The vacancy rate is expected to move F&B and lifestyle brands are both 105 higher as significant new supply hits expected to expand store areas and the market in the next three years. networks. Most newly committed 100 F&Bs are chasing medium-sized 95 First-floor rents have shown some gross floor area (150-600 sq m) due to volatility over the last six quarters. cost efficiencies and strategic space 90 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Tenant-mix adjustments are a culprit, advantages. This includes: HEEKCAA as a greater number of F&B/lifestyle (specialty drink shop), Putian Source: Savills Research stores will bring down first-floor Restaurant (one-star Michelin Fujian averages. Additionally, a large spread cuisine), and The Pizza Factory. exists between prime and non-prime rents, with Tianhe Road at RMB1,078 Market outlook GRAPH 4 per sq m per month (psm pmth), and Guangzhou is expected to receive 1.5 million sq m of new supply from Life-style stores by retail area, 1H/2016 vs non-prime locations at RMB377 psm pmth, creating dispersion amongst 2018 to 2020. The majority of new 1H/2017 city-wide prices. supply will be large malls in emerging 1H/2016 1H/2017 areas that support the needs of the 60% Retailers surrounding community. 50% Mall operators have adopted new strategies resulting from greater It will take time for the market to competition and more demanding absorb the large amount of expected 40% consumers. These new strategies new supply in the coming years. 30% include: improving tenant mixes, Landlords will have to focus on reinventing space to offer better family introducing experiential retailers and 20% experiences, and introducing creative unique tenants to attract satisfactory service options to entice consumers. footfall. Other operators may focus 10% The percentage of retail space given their attention on rent discounts and over to lifestyle stores correspondingly other incentives, in an attempt to 0% Tianhe Yuexiu Zhujiang Liwan Haizhu Baiyun Panyu Overall increased to 37.9%, up 2.2 ppts YoY. attract high-quality brands. Retail Road New Town rents will therefore experience some Examples include the Aquarium downside pressure in the near-term. Source: Savills Research at Grandview Mall (January 2016), which initially did not receive positive feedback, but eventually ended up GRAPH 5 attracting families with young children. The Haizhu R&F Centre, G5 Malls and Total GFA of newly committed F&B tenants, Aeon Mall subsequently introduced 1H/2017 children’s playgrounds. Many of these malls started rolling out children’s 10% attractions and other ‘ticketed-entry’ 20% family programmes to attract and keep consumers at the mall. Various pop-up stores also emerged; include those 600 sq m Four other prime shopping malls have introduced mini-KTV booths called 34% Minika, designed for two people and 1 China Research Development Foundation (CRDF) and PWC www.pwccn.com/en/research- rented at 15 minutes intervals. and-insights/chinese-cities-of-opportunities- 2017-report.html . 2 Emerging areas include Baiyun New Town, Luxury product sales have shown Jiangnanxi/Pazhou, Shangxiajiu, Zhujiang New some encouraging signs recently. Town, and Panyu New Town. Source: Savills Research savills.com.hk/research 03
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