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Abortion haven Illinois before and after Roe V. Wade - 23 FOOD | Spicy chili crisp - Illinois Times
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                                                                                           FREE November 12-18, 2020 • Vol. 46, No. 17

Abortion
haven
Illinois before
and after
Roe V. Wade
19 HUMAN RIGHTS | Rachel Otwell
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OPINION

Closing time
Bars, restaurants face shutdown
                                                                                                                                                            Concession
                                                                                                                                                            civility is
                                                                                                                                                            more than
UPON FURTHER REVIEW | Bruce Rushton
                                                                                                                                                            polite politics
Coronavirus didn’t take long to school Mayor        What kind of city behaves as if bars are                 There’s a chance that Redpath’s colleagues     GUESTWORK | Scott Reeder
Jim Langfelder and Sangamon County Board            lifeblood?                                           might force him to mask, or at least pay,
Chairman Andy Van Meter.                                Ward 2 Ald. Shawn Gregory sounded the            up. The mayor says he’ll ask the council to
    Both sounded like politicians as they           wisest council member last week when he and          pass an emergency ordinance next week              A candidate concession speech is an
pitched the absurd on Election Day: We are,         his colleagues approved $50 citations for the        allowing police to issue $50 tickets to maskless   important rite in a democracy that
they posited, not defying the governor by           maskless. “America’s starting to feel what it’s      people found in any building open to the           is done not for the benefit of the
refusing state orders to close bars and sit-down    like to be broke – America’s starting to really      public, including city hall. The council last      winner or the loser but as a means of
restaurants, it’s just mitigation of a different    get a taste of what it’s like where I come from,”    week approved a measure allowing such              honoring the voters and our system of
stripe. We’ll keep everything open and check        Gregory observed. “Everybody’s losing their          fines for people caught unmasked in retail         government.
back in a couple weeks, and we’ll get serious       mind.”                                               establishments and bars and restaurants, which         Sometimes the speech is done at
about masks and social distancing. “If we see a         Ward 1 Ald. Chuck Redpath, for instance.         at that point weren’t faced with closure. Would    a podium before a crowd, but more
significant spike over where we are right now,      He won’t wear a mask at council meetings even        Langfelder’s new proposal apply to council         often than not it happens with the
the experiment’s over and we immediately            while voting to fine people caught without           members? The mayor said he didn’t know. Will       loser calling the winner with a word of
go into the full mitigation,” Van Meter told        masks in stores and other public places. He          city cops issue fines in state office buildings?   congratulations.
reporters.                                          says he’s seen no indication that the virus          The mayor said he didn’t know. How many                “I remember running for the
    Within days, the county was shattering          spreads in bars and restaurants. “It’s not fair to   $50 fines have been issued under the ordinance     legislature when I was 28 years old
infection records while deaths surged, which        single out one industry,” he declared in a rising    that passed last week? The mayor said he didn’t    and losing. I thought my political
should not have surprised Langfelder. He’d          voice on Tuesday, prompting Ward 6 Ald.              know.                                              career was over, but I walked over to
predicted that numbers won’t go down                Kristin DiCenso, who chaired the gathering               Vegas has the over-under on no-mask            the courthouse, where my opponent
anytime soon due to Halloween and house             via Zoom, to cut him off. “You’re yelling,”          tickets issued by Springfield cops at 20 during    was. I walked through his crowd
parties. Nonetheless, one week after declaring      DiCenso observed. “I’m allowed to call for           the first week. I took the under, figuring past    of supporters, shook his hand and
bars and dining rooms would remain open, the        order.”                                              predicates future.                                 congratulated him,” former Gov. Jim
county and city reversed course, declaring that         Last week, Redpath told colleagues that              Heading into winter, we’re the grasshopper     Edgar told me Nov. 9. “I didn’t really
we will, beginning Friday, Nov. 13, do what         he patronizes bars and restaurants but doesn’t       that partied while the ant stored food. Nations    want to do it, but I knew it was the
the state says we should have started doing         want to tattle – as a former cop, he must not        that did better sooner have kids in classrooms     right thing to do.”
nearly two weeks ago. Perhaps in a week, we’ll      have gotten far in the snitch biz. People are free   instead of funeral homes, saying goodbye to            After the divisiveness of an election,
know whether guinea pigs got sick from the          to avoid bars and restaurants, Redpath says,         Grandma. Columbia University researchers           supporters of the opposing candidates
city and county’s experiment.                       and not wearing a mask to council meetings           last month calculated that as many as 210,000      need to be brought together to work
    Where’s evidence that the virus spreads         is OK because social distancing, from where          U.S. deaths could have been prevented if           toward a common good, Edgar said.
in bars and restaurants, bar owners and their       he sits, is sufficient. Plexiglass separated him     politicians had done a better job.                     “They don’t have to like each other.
patrons in public office have asked. That’s like    from colleagues but not spectators, who were             If the city had yanked liquor licenses in      But civility is an important part of our
demanding proof that the moon isn’t made            required to wear masks.                              July instead of waiting until October to fine      political process. You can’t call someone
of cheese, given that astronauts didn’t land            I was at the council meeting because it’s my     a handful of bars $500 for violating mask          a ‘crook’ and expect they will be willing
everywhere.                                         job. I otherwise would steer clear of anyone         requirements and social-distancing protocols,      to work with you,” he said.
    The science is straightforward: Viruses         who won’t wear a mask, frequents bars, is            perhaps proprietors would have gotten serious          Civility is the grease that keeps the
spread when people gather. Calculus is              reluctant to report the irresponsible and yells      about battling the virus and fewer people          gears of democracy moving.
complex, so politicians squirm as they try to       while the virus spreads and experts warn that        would have gotten sick. When I brought this            Former state Sen. Denny Jacobs, an
keep gathering spots afloat in a bathtub with       loud talking and singing can propel dangerous        up to the mayor, Langfelder went politician,       East Moline Democrat, says such acts
drain wide open. Truth is uncomfortable:            droplets into the air.                               pointing out that he pulled The Wet Bar’s          are becoming less common.
                                                                                                         liquor license in September; I observed that           “I lost two elections during my time
                                                                                                         he did it only after someone was shot on the       in politics. Both times I conceded. One
                                                                                                         street outside. The police chief last week told    time was to Pat Quinn when we both
                                                                                                         the council that cops recently checked and
   Editor’s note                                                                                         didn’t find any gas stations or stores where
                                                                                                                                                            ran for [the Democratic nomination
                                                                                                                                                            for] secretary of state. I called him up
                                                                                                         public health directives weren’t obeyed.           and congratulated him. He told me
   Newcomer JB Pritzker made a good start toward replacing Illinois’ flat tax with a fair tax.           Let’s just say the chief doesn’t live in my
   Now that his effort to pass a constitutional amendment has failed, it’s good that he’s vowed                                                             I never should have run. I told him,
                                                                                                         neighborhood.                                      ‘Watch it, Pat. I’m the guy whose ass
   not to give up. “You deserved a fairer tax system and you still do,” he told Illinoisans. After           If we’d taken tougher steps sooner, maybe
   spending millions of his own money on the failed effort, he deserved to fume: “Millionaires                                                              you just kicked.’ … I never have had
                                                                                                         the virus wouldn’t be spreading like an oil        much use for him. But that doesn’t
   and billionaires opposed it to protect their own wallets, deceiving the public about its              slick, and bars and dine-in restaurants could
   purpose, and they prevailed,” he said. Yes, that’s what they do. Now shake it off, gov.                                                                  mean we can’t be civil.”
                                                                                                         stay open. But now? It’s like demanding dessert        Jacobs added that most of the
   You’ve been at this for two years or so. Many have been fighting the unfair flat tax, and its         when you haven’t touched your spinach.
   unfair costs to human services and social justice, for much longer. Welcome to the fight.                                                                candidates he defeated during his
   Hang in for the long haul. –Fletcher Farrar, editor and CEO                                                                                              decades in politics never called him to
                                                                                                         Contact Bruce Rushton at
                                                                                                         brushton@illinoistimes.com.                                                    continued on page 7

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4 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
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OPINION

Lack of blue wave leaves Democrats blue
POLITICS | Rich Miller

Illinois Democrats were hoping for some            against Kilbride is a vote against Madigan.     election ended, calling on him to quit the
big election night wins last week, but now             We’re to the point where I don’t even       chairmanship of the state Democratic Party.
everything has devolved into finger-pointing       have to explain that “Madigan” means House      Duckworth even suggested he should no
chaos.                                             Speaker Michael Madigan. Everybody knows        longer be House Speaker.
     Gov. JB Pritzker’s graduated income tax       who he is and most despise him, so the attack       But if you zoom out for a moment, you’ll
proposal was in some doubt for a while. The        worked like a charm in that Downstate, blue-    see that congressional Democrats failed to
governor’s campaign chose not to advertise         collar district.                                meet expectations all over the country last
early because of the delicacies of politics            Like Pritzker, Kilbride did not have an     week and a massive national push to elect
during a pandemic, so they passed up a             effective counter-argument. Kilbride fell way   more Democratic state legislators crashed and
chance at total dominance of the playing field     short of the votes he needed to be retained.    burned.
during crucial months.                                 One of US Sen. Dick Durbin’s favored            On election night, Madigan appeared to
     When billionaire Ken Griffin finally          Democratic congressional candidates, Betsy      have lost two House seats to the Republicans
decided to weigh in against it, the proponents     Dirksen Londrigan, was handily defeated         when expectations were that he’d pick up
had lost the crucial advantage of time to          last week after narrowly losing to US Rep.      several, but that might change for the better
drive their message home unfettered. And           Rodney Davis two years before. The ads run      when all the votes are finally counted.
the “anti” message was strong and relatable:       by Davis and his allies constantly featured         The bottom line is the “Madigan” message
Don’t trust Illinois politicians to do the right   “Madigan.”                                      appears to have worked and it’s probably only
thing. The proponents’ much less-focused               And while the Griffin-funded effort to      going to get worse for the Democrats if he
message simply had no chance.                      defeat the Fair Tax didn’t mention Madigan      remains in power.
     The ballot measure was losing as of Nov. 6    in their TV spots, they did use Madigan             But that doesn’t let the governor, Durbin
by almost 10% and about 500,000 votes.             in direct mail and people generally hate        and Kilbride off the hook. And a much better
     A narrow loss would’ve been one thing.        Madigan so much that it’s probably not a        than expected performance by President
But after voters overwhelmingly rejected           huge leap to say he’s why the “Don’t trust      Donald Trump in Illinois combined with a
taxing a relatively few upper-income people,       ‘em” approach worked so well.                   national trend that defied expectations were
it’s going to be hugely difficult to convince          In disgust, the governor and US             also involved.
Democratic state legislators to make up for        Senators Durbin and Tammy Duckworth                 In other words, simple explanations are
those billions in lost revenues by increasing      all threw Madigan under the bus after the       usually neither.
the state’s flat tax on everyone.
     Without the money generated by a                                                                                                                                            1240 S. 6th, Springfield, IL 62703
                                                                                                                                                                                 PO Box 5256, Springfield, IL 62705
graduated income tax, Pritzker’s fallback was
the hope that Joe Biden would win the White                                                                                                                                      Office phone 217.753.2226
House and the Democrats would take control                                                                                                                                       Fax 217.753.2281
of the US Senate and give big bucks to the
                                                                                                                                                                                 www.illinoistimes.com
states. As I write this, Democratic control of
the Senate appears in doubt.
     So, if Pritzker can’t raise taxes and he                                                                                                      EDITOR/CEO
                                                                                                                                                   Fletcher Farrar........................... ffarrar@illinoistimes.com, ext.1140
can’t get a federal bailout, that leaves a $5                                                                                                      Letters to the editor...................................letters@illinoistimes.com
billion Federal Reserve loan, and the only
                                                                                                                                                   PUBLISHER
way to make room for those payments will                                                                                                           Michelle Ownbey..................mownbey@illinoistimes.com, ext.1139
be to slash an already bare-bones budget to
                                                                                                                                                   ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER
the marrow or consider shafting the public                                                                                                         James Bengfort..................... jbengfort@illinoistimes.com, ext.1142
employee unions and “reform” pensions.
                                                                                                                                                   STAFF WRITER
     Pritzker is most definitely not in a good                                                                                                     Bruce Rushton....................... brushton@illinoistimes.com, ext.1122
place. He put literally everything on this tax                                                                                                     Rachel Otwell...........................rotwell@illinoistimes.com, ext. 1143
vote and he came up way short.                                                                                                                     CALENDAR EDITOR
     A big loss like that can easily devastate                                                                                                     Stacie Lewis.............................. slewis@illinoistimes.com, ext.1129
legislative confidence in a governor. As I’ve
                                                                                                                                                   PRODUCTION DESIGNERS
said for years, this business is a protection                                                                                                      Joseph Copley..........................jcopley@illinoistimes.com, ext.1125
racket. You earn support by proving you                                                                                                            Brandon Turley.......................... bturley@illinoistimes.com, ext.1124
can protect your fellow politicians’ interests.                                                                                                    ADVERTISING
Despite Pritzker’s billions, his big win two                                                                                                       Beth Parkes-Irwin...................... birwin@illinoistimes.com, ext.1131
years ago over an incumbent governor and                                                                                                           Yolanda Bell..................................ybell@illinoistimes.com, ext.1120
                                                                                                                                                   Ron Young................................ ryoung@illinoistimes.com, ext.1138
broad public support for his handling of the
pandemic, he did not hold up his end on this                                                                                                       BUSINESS/CIRCULATION
one.                                                                                                                                               Brenda Matheis.....................bmatheis@illinoistimes.com, ext.1134

     That brings us to soon-to-be-former                                                                                                           Published weekly on Thursday. Copyright 2020 by Central Illinois
Illinois Supreme Court Justice Tom Kilbride,                                                                                                       Communications LLC. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any form
                                                                                                                                                   without permission is prohibited. POSTMASTER: Send address
who conceded defeat in his retention bid.                                                                                                          changes to: Illinois Times, P.O. Box 5256, Springfield, IL 62705.
The opposition’s message, also mainly funded                                                                                                       SUBSCRIPTIONS: illinoistimes.com./subscribe
by Ken Griffin, was brisk and simple: A vote

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6 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
Abortion haven Illinois before and after Roe V. Wade - 23 FOOD | Spicy chili crisp - Illinois Times
OPINION
                                                                                                                                                               Concession civility is
                                                                                                                                                               more than polite politics
                                                                                                                                                               continued from page 3

                                                                                                                                                               concede.
                                                                                                                                                                   When I was in graduate school at
                                                                                                                                                               what is now the University of Illinois-
                                                                                                                                                               Springfield, my political science professor
                                                                                                                                                               Jack Van Der Slik compared the ballot
                                                                                                                                                               box to communion within the church.
                                                                                                                                                                   It’s an intimate act that makes one part
                                                                                                                                                               of a greater whole.
                                                                                                                                                                   But when a president denigrates the
                                                                                                                                                               foundation of American democracy, a
                                                                                                                                                               fair and free election, we have reason for
                                                                                                                                                               concern because it undermines who we
                                                                                                                                                               are as a people.
                                               LETTERS                                  vulnerable of our population.       pressure on them to act
                                                                                        We mustn’t forget that even         responsibly for the benefit of         And President Donald Trump is
Poll poem #1                                   We welcome letters. Please include
                                               your full name, address and telephone    offenders are human beings          all, rather than select special    challenging the apparent outcome of the
                                               number. We edit all letters. Send them   and should be treated as such.      interests.                         election in court by alleging voter fraud.
To our readers: here is IT’s yearly            to letters@illinoistimes.com.                                                                                       If there is evidence of widespread
                                                                                        They are paying their so-called         Pension reform is
Anticipated popular poll                                                                                                                                       fraud, the president should present it. But
                                                                                        debts to society.                   also needed. The Illinois
“THE WORST OF SPRINGFIELD!”                                                                                                                                    so far, the evidence to support his claims
                                                                                            We owe them something,          Constitution limits what can
Rules: Add your own categories.                PRISONERS NEED BETTER                                                                                           have been at best underwhelming.
                                                                                        too – adequate, competent           be done with people currently
1. Worst accident-prone intersection           HEALTH CARE                                                                                                         I might add that while the president
                                                                                        health care.                        in the system, and changes
2. Worst consulting co. on city improvement    Prison health care is a powder                                                                                  has the right to go to court, one can
                                                                                        Jason Perry                         have already been made for
3. Worst politician (choose your party)        keg that will soon explode                                                                                      question its advisability.
                                                                                        Springfield                         future retirees. An immediate
4. Worst speedway street screeching tires      (“Prison health care still                                                                                          Edgar noted that in the 1960
                                                                                                                            fix would be to re-amortize the
5. Worst speedway street deafening music       bad,” Nov. 5). As a volunteer                                                                                   presidential election, Richard Nixon
                                                                                        STATE NEEDS BETTER BUDGET           payback schedule. If the state
6. Worst holiday yard decoration overkill      in our state’s prisons, I can                                                                                   declined to demand recounts in Illinois
                                                                                        Now that voters have rejected       would lengthen the payback
7. Worst local zoom experience                 tell you that the number                                                                                        and Texas, despite rumors of voting
                                                                                        the Fair Tax Amendment and          period it could take a lot of
8. Worst bar ignoring COVID cautions           one complaint I received                                                                                        irregularities, because he thought it would
                                                                                        Governor JB Pritzker has            pressure off funding current
9. Worst homebound squabbling kids             while in conversation with                                                                                      be a bad thing to put the nation through.
                                                                                        warned of painful spending          services, which would lessen
10. Worst barking dog you’d like to throttle   offenders was the woeful                 cuts, I think it’s time to look     the need for tax increases. The        Former Illinois congressman and U.S.
                                               lack of adequate health care.            at some structural changes that     total cost may be higher, but it   Transportation Secretary Ray LaHood
2020 Jacqueline Jackson                        Countless documented stories             could help.                         will be spread out over decades    said he anticipates Trump will concede
                                               abound of offenders’ health                  Tax reform is definitely        and will decrease the negative     soon.
                                               care concerns not being taken            needed. Sales taxes were            side effects of being unable           “Republican leaders are going to him
                                               seriously. One death is one              created in the 1930s and the        to pay for infrastructure,         and telling him it’s time to concede. In
                                               too many.                                income tax was started in the       education, public health and       the end, he’ll do the right thing. It was
                                                   This is not new. In                  1960s. The state’s economy is       other services we need now         a hard-fought race, but now it’s time to
                                               1976, JW Gamble filed a                  now infinitely different than it    and every year.                    move on,” he said.
                                               handwritten brief pro se                 was in either of these decades.         When people talk                   He added he anticipates that President
                                               detailing what he felt was a             However, our tax structure has      about reform, eliminating          Trump will participate in Biden’s
                                               lack of adequate health care in          not been adjusted to reflect        fraud, waste and abuse is          inauguration.
                                               the Texas prison system. That            this. One way to address this       one of the first reforms               “With COVID, I doubt it will be a
                                               crucial Supreme Court case               is to create a commission of        mentioned, although specific       traditional inauguration with crowds of
                                               set the standard for countless           economists, tax attorneys,          recommendations of what            thousands, and hundreds of people on the
                                               Eighth Amendment cases to                CPAs, businesses and labor to       to eliminate seem to be rare.      platform,” he said. “But, yes, I anticipate
                                               be filed by offenders.                   look at the overall tax structure   Fraud should definitely be         President Trump will be there.”
                                                   The privatization of prison          of the state and recommend          investigated and dealt with            Both Edgar and Ray LaHood are
                                               health care was a terrible idea          changes to get state revenue in     when found. Waste and              Republicans who supported Biden.
                                               from the start as it fails to            line with today’s economy. If       abuse, just like beauty, is in         Edgar said Trump’s unsubstantiated
                                               actually protect offenders. I            our tax structure were properly     the eye of the beholder.           claims of a “rigged election” are harmful
                                               absolutely agree with the idea           aligned, the tax burden may be          During the good times, we      to the nation.
                                               of prison health care being              lower and spending pressures        tend to forget that government         “Some of his supporters are going
                                               administered by a university or          lessened. The commission            is not a business and should       to believe that claim and, if they do, it
                                               nonprofit entity.                        should be set up like Congress’     not be run like one. Then          diminishes the legitimacy of the next
                                                   It’s a tough sell, as                effort to close unnecessary         when disaster strikes, we are      president.”
                                               offenders are relegated to               military bases whereby they         outraged government is not
                                               forgotten population status – a          had to either accept the entire     there to help.                     Scott Reeder is a veteran Statehouse
                                               designation that ultimately              recommended list of closures        Ed Taft                            journalist and a freelance reporter.
                                               places them among the most               or none of them. That put           Williamsville                      ScottReeder1965@gmail.com.

                                                                                                                                                                    November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 7
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8 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
Abortion haven Illinois before and after Roe V. Wade - 23 FOOD | Spicy chili crisp - Illinois Times
NEWS
                                                                                                                                                         THE FIGHT CONTINUES

Go home
                                                                                                                                                         CAP While scores of firefighters have
                                                                                                                                                         CITY been quarantined after being
                                                                                                                                                         exposed to coronavirus, Gene Mitchell,
                                                                                                                                                         speaking on behalf of union employees,
                                                                                                                                                         told the Springfield City Council this
Council approves homeless money, sends consultant packing                                                                                                week that the city isn’t doing enough
                                                                                                                                                         to keep germs out of city hall. “The
GOVERNMENT | Bruce Rushton                                                                                                                               administration has considered Plexiglass
                                                                                                                                                         to be tantamount to a vaccine,” Mitchell
                                                                                                                                                         told the council via Zoom. “The city has
A plan to combat homelessness arrived with a           • The city or social service agencies should   Rather than giving credence to the voice of        been full of excuses as to why working
thud last week as the Springfield City Council     establish a $25,000 fund to protect landlords      divisiveness, we will continue in the spirit of    remotely can’t happen, mainly due to a
approved nearly $200,000 for a winter shelter      who agree to rent homes and apartments to the      unity and collective impact to move forward        limited number of laptops and baseless
to keep the destitute from freezing.               homeless. Federal funds would cover rent, with     in working with our city and county partners       concerns that (union) members would
    The $190,000 contract with Salvation           the local fund acting as a collective damage       on a strategic plan to address homelessness.”      not perform their duties while working
Army to run a temporary shelter until              deposit in the event premises need repair.         Memorial did not respond to Fallon’s               remotely,” Mitchell told the council.
next spring came with the proviso that no              • Springfield needs a full-time housing        criticisms.                                        Mitchell said that union officials since
money be given to John Fallon, a Waukegan          locator to cut through red tape and find               Ward 7 Ald. Joe McMenamin said                 last spring have been telling the city to
homelessness consultant who already has been       housing. A locator could expedite the release      he’s skimmed Fallon’s report and doesn’t           take more steps to curb the spread of
paid $24,000 under a contract granted last         of state money for housing, Fallon says, while     necessarily disagree with his findings. But        coronavirus among municipal workers
summer by Mayor Jim Langfelder, who says           also providing administrative support to the       McMenamin, who introduced the measure              by increasing social distancing. Due to
he retained Fallon after hearing him discuss       Springfield Housing Authority, which he            barring Fallon from getting any money from         technical difficulties, Mitchell’s comments
homeless issues two years ago in Springfield.      criticizes for denying housing to anyone found     the $190,000 allotment for winter shelter,         were not audible in council chambers.
    Fallon proved unpopular with local             guilty of a misdemeanor within the past three      said no more money should be given to              While a fix was tried, Mitchell, a veteran,
service providers who found his style and          years. After more than three months, most          Fallon without council approval, given that        sang the “Marines’ Hymn,” which came
criticisms abrasive. “I’m the asshole,” Fallon     street homeless have criminal histories, he        the mayor, under city code, has paid the           across loud-and-clear online. We are all
acknowledged after completing a Facebook           found. “Managing to survive on the streets         maximum amount allowed without a contract          in this together, after all, and the battle
interview last week with Julie Benson, founder     often required petty theft, trespassing and        approved by the council.                           goes on.
of Helping the Homeless in Springfield, at         other crimes of survival,” Fallon wrote.               Capt. Jeff Eddy of the Salvation Army
Harvard Park Baptist Church.                           “While persons in emergency shelters           said that the shelter, which will be created
    The mayor did not argue when the council       regularly get services and eventual housing,       in a Salvation Army building at 11th and
last week specified that no more money be          I found that unsheltered persons seldom            Jefferson streets recently sold to the city to     SESSION CANCELED
paid to his chosen consultant. Ward 1 Ald.         received services from agencies while living       make way for expansion of the 10th Street          CAP Veto session in Springfield has
Chuck Redpath says he hasn’t read Fallon’s         on the street,” wrote Fallon, who found that       railroad corridor, will have sufficient room       CITY been canceled. “The front page
report. “We’re getting a lot of bad messages       the number of people living on the street has      to quarantine people so coronavirus won’t          in today’s Springfield paper warns of a
from the homeless community about how the          swelled from 50 to 75 since summer. “All           spread. Unlike last winter, when the city          COVID ‘tsunami’ sweeping the region
guy is acting,” Redpath said. “All he does is go   individuals on the street eagerly spoke with me    spent $50,000 on an overnight winter shelter,      and its health care system,” said
out and interview the homeless community           about a desire to be housed but had not seen       according to Fallon’s report, the shelter this     Illinois Senate President Don Harmon
and tell us how bad it is. I think we need to      service providers in some months.”                 year will be open 24/7, with social service        in a Nov. 10 statement. “It’s not safe or
formulate a more solid plan.”                          Homeless women, Fallon says, are               agencies onsite to offer help, Eddy says. “All     responsible to have a legislative session
    Redpath says the city had the right plan in    vulnerable, entering unhealthy relationships       of the agencies are playing a part,” Eddy          under these circumstances.” That might
a proposed 11th Street homeless shelter that       that bring protection if not stability. Fallon     says. “We have a table set up for each one of      come as a relief to House Speaker
crumbled last year when the mayor, whose           had sharp words for St. John’s Hospital and        them.”                                             Michael Madigan, who has faced
staff helped pick the site, balked. “We’ve got     Memorial Medical Center, saying that both              Josh Sabo, coordinator for the Heartland       enormous pressure from investigations
to have a permanent solution to our homeless       tax-exempt hospitals are missing chances to        Continuum of Care, a consortium of social          into corruption, including a federal probe
problem,” Redpath said. “We can’t have tent        treat street people. At St. John’s, he wrote,      service agencies tasked with helping the           into ComEd’s bribery scandal, as well
city.”                                             security personnel and treatment supervisors       homeless, says that both Memorial and              as a request to meet with members of
    Since at least 2005, Springfield has seen      have called the mayor’s office, asking that        St. John’s will offer services at the winter       a House corruption committee. Madigan
plans for homeless shelters come and go. Fallon    homeless people be arrested for failing to leave   shelter, which is set to shut down in March.       has rejected calls for his resignation
questions the need for a new shelter, saying       hospital property after receiving treatment in     Sabo said he doesn’t disagree with Fallon’s        and denies wrongdoing. He has not
the chronically homeless and the city would        the emergency room. “After having discharged       conclusions, but he also said that the report      been charged. With no vetoes to address
be better served by putting the homeless in        people repeatedly on foot with limited             isn’t surprising: For more than a decade, the      this year, the fall session agenda had
apartments and houses instead of one large         mobility, they were surprised that persons         federal government has been pushing for            revolved around efforts to address social
building. In his 30-page report, Fallon says:      might remain nearby the hospital and disturb       homeless people to be housed in scattered          justice issues. Senate Majority Leader
    • The city and Memorial Health System          the nearby businesses after their discharge        homes. “He’s not saying anything new,” Sabo        Kimberly Lightford said the legislation
should set up a three-person team to work          without additional resources,” Fallon wrote.       said. The problem, he said, is money: There        will be ready to consider once it’s safe
with a police officer now assigned to address          Without disputing that the hospital called     aren’t enough resources available to realize       to do so. “While we will not be able to
homeless issues, with the city paying for two      for cops, St. John’s bristles. “The information    Fallon’s vision.                                   pass legislation as soon as we hoped,
people and Memorial paying for the other at        in his report is incomplete and inaccurately           “John, during his time in town, he hoped       the urgency to bring an end to systemic
an annual cost of $161,000 to the city. The        reflects how we care for the homeless,”            to really help a lot of people address housing,”   racism remains. The moment to put forth
team would concentrate on homeless people          hospital officials wrote in an email. “St.         Sabo said. “The reality is that housing            this critical agenda is now, and I know
lacking mental health care, medical services       John’s Hospital has been and continues to          resources are scarce.”                             President Harmon and Speaker Madigan
and addiction treatment who show up in             be a partner in collaboratively seeking ways                                                          share our concerns and our commitment
courtrooms and emergency rooms. Medicaid,          to address the adverse outcomes to which           Contact Bruce Rushton at                           to making a difference,” she said in a
Fallon says, would pick up many costs.             persons experiencing homelessness are at risk.     brushton@illinoistimes.com.                        statement.

                                                                                                                                                            November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 9
Abortion haven Illinois before and after Roe V. Wade - 23 FOOD | Spicy chili crisp - Illinois Times
10 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
NEWS

Facing racial disparities
in Illinois health care
HEALTH CARE | Raymon Troncoso, Capitol News Illinois and Report For America

State legislators heard testimony from health
care experts Nov. 9 on policies the state could
pursue to address racial disparities in health
outcomes and access.
    That testimony was given during a joint
hearing of the Senate Health and Human
Services and Public Health committees
prompted by the Illinois Legislative Black
Caucus, which has highlighted health care
disparities in the past.
    Legislators, in Monday’s hearing and in
past hearings, have referenced significantly
higher maternal mortality rates, higher
infant mortality rates, and higher rates of
COVID-19 positivity and COVID-related              Elissa Bassler of the Public Health Institute testifies
deaths among Blacks and Latinos, in Illinois       virtually Monday before the Senate Health and Human
and nationwide, compared to their white            Services and Public Health committees about the
                                                   need for statewide data collection of detailed health
counterparts.                                      care information from every Illinois community.
    According to Elissa Bassler, CEO of the        PHOTO COURTESY BLUEROOMSTREAM.COM
Illinois Public Health Institute, a necessary
component of good policy to address existing
disparities is good data.                          how many interviews would be conducted.
    In her testimony before the joint hearing,         Drs. Vida Henderson and Karriem Watson,
Bassler said the state needed to collect better    who work at the University of Illinois Cancer
data in order to use public funds strategically.   Center, told lawmakers about the significant
Otherwise, much-needed public funds could          disparities in cancer screening for Blacks and,
be inadequately disbursed, treating symptoms       by extension, the high rate of mortality when it
of disparities but not addressing root causes to   comes to lung cancer, breast cancer for women
actually address them.                             and prostate cancer for men, in comparison to
    “Traditional public health data on births,     their white counterparts.
causes of deaths and certain diseases collected        The pair of doctors advised lawmakers to
by existing methods don’t do enough to help        invest money in pipelines to invest in Black
communities, local government and the              and Latino communities on both ends of
state understand local health concerns and         health care.
community and social factors associated with           “This will allow us to increase the diversity
health,” she said. “Nor do they help identify      in the health care workforce,” Watson said.
policies and interventions that address health         The Illinois Psychiatric Society and
inequities.”                                       Southern Illinois University School of
    Bassler suggests lawmakers fund an annual      Medicine each submitted written testimony of
statewide “Healthy Illinois” survey in the same    policy proposals to the joint committee.
model, broken down by ZIP code, which                  Their proposals included expanding
would extract information from residents on        telehealth services and insurance coverage
a wide range of topics such as access to health    for underserved communities, allowing
services, levels of civic engagement, childhood    more services to be billed to Medicaid,
experiences, chronic health conditions, diet       and supporting public relations and early
and financial security.                            education to inform communities about
    The data from the survey would be used         mental and substance use disorders and
by various state agencies involved in health       treatment, diet and best social and behavioral
and human services and would be available          practices to preserve long-term health.
to municipal governments and private                   Monday’s hearing was the final planned
stakeholders such as hospitals and medical         joint meeting of the Senate Public Health and
nonprofits, and would include every Illinois       Health and Human Services committees to
community as well as Chicago.                      address the Black Caucus’ agenda. Sen. Mattie
    Bassler estimated the annual cost to the       Hunter, D-Chicago, who chaired the hearing,
state to conduct the survey, if Chicago was        said in a news release Monday that she and the
included, would range from $1.75 million to        caucus are ready to reform the state’s health
$2.5 million depending on how detailed and         care system.

                                                                                                             November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 11
12 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
NEWS

Pot licenses bogged down
MARIJUANA | Bruce Rushton

Even as Springfield’s third recreational              plaintiffs say that granting licenses to grow pot
marijuana dispensary opened this month,               would not hinder the state’s ability to respond
the state’s recreational cannabis program isn’t       to the coronavirus pandemic. Applicants are
panning out as planned.                               paying as much as $10,000 a month to secure
    Revenue is booming from dispensaries              real estate, the plaintiffs say.
since recreational marijuana became legal on               In one case, an unnamed applicant is
Jan. 1. Through August, the state has collected       keeping employees on the payroll to maintain
$106 million in taxes, the state Department of        its status as a social equity applicant, the
Revenue announced last month.                         lawyers write. “Those employees remain idle,
    Otherwise, there are problems with the            despite being paid biweekly,” lawyers write
program that state officials boasted would            in the lawsuit. “The cost of this payroll to
be a national model when the legislature last         applicant is approximately $9,500 for each
year legalized recreational marijuana. No new         biweekly payroll period.”
licenses have been granted for growing pot                 Krista Lisser, spokeswoman for the state
since recreational sales began with product           Department of Agriculture, said the state has
supplied by growers first licensed under              not set a date to award growing licenses and
the state’s medical marijuana program. No             is now giving prospective growers a chance
dispensaries outside those affiliated with            to supplement applications if information is
retailers licensed to sell medical pot have been      missing.
permitted to sell recreational marijuana.                  The lawsuit comes after applicants for retail
    Under the legalization statute, the state         licenses sued in September, when the state
was supposed to have issued new licenses for          announced that 21 applicants would be eligible
retailers no later than May 1. The deadline           for 75 dispensary licenses. All the finalists were
for granting new growing licenses was July 1.         deemed social equity applicants, and some
Both would-be sellers and growers have sued,          have past ties to state government, including
with the latest lawsuit filed last month in Cook      a finalist who once headed the Department of
County Circuit Court by the Illinois Craft            Financial and Professional Regulation, which
Cannabis Association, a group of would-be             issues licenses and regulates dispensaries.
growers.                                              After the state agreed to reconsider dispensary
    In their lawsuit against the state, prospective   applications filed by entities that didn’t make
growers say that they are suffering more than         the cut, finalists sued, demanding that the state
prospective retailers because applicants for          proceed with awarding licenses.
cultivation licenses must show that they have              David Ruskin, attorney for prospective
property available to grow marijuana, and             growers, said the state, in delaying licenses for
reserving real estate costs money. Applicants for     new growers and allowing applications to be
retail dispensaries do not have to secure sites to    amended, is trying to avoid the same problems
get licenses.                                         that arose with dispensary license applications.
    Under the state’s cannabis social equity          “They’re afraid of the same results and trying
program, applicants for 40 growing licenses           to get out ahead of it,” Ruskin said. “It’s just a
get bonus points if they employ people with           big mess.”
criminal pasts or who come from areas deemed               A quarter of state tax revenue from
to have been disproportionately impacted              cannabis sales is supposed to be reserved
by the war on drugs. In their lawsuit against         for programs aimed at helping people in
the state, prospective growers say that some          areas disproportionately impacted by crime,
applicants have had to keep employees on              violence and the war on drugs. The state last
payrolls while waiting for licensing decisions.       spring announced that $31.5 million would
Between 455 applicants for growing licenses           be available in grants to public and private
and 115 applicants for licenses to create             entities. It isn’t clear when grants will be
marijuana concentrates, the plaintiffs estimate       awarded.
costs at $5 million per month while the                    “The community response to this grant
state Department of Agriculture considers             opportunity was overwhelming and hundreds
applications.                                         of applications for funding were submitted,”
    Plaintiffs say consumers are paying inflated      the Illinois Criminal Justice Information
prices for pot due to shortages that new              Authority, which helps administer the grant
licenses would help ease. Two days before             program, wrote in a Sept. 25 statement
growing licenses were due, Gov. JB Pritzker           posted on the agency’s website. “Due to
in June postponed the award of licenses in an         the unprecedented number of applications
emergency declaration issued in conjunction           received, the review process is taking longer
with the coronavirus pandemic, and the                than expected.” The agency says grants will be
declaration has been renewed. In their lawsuit,       awarded by Jan. 1.

                                                                                                           November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 13
PROFILE

                                                         Ed Sathoff, seated right, in Leyte, Philippines, where he served under General Douglas MacArthur in 1944. PHOTOS COURTESY ED SATHOFF

                                                         World War II South Pacific vet remembers there was...
                                                         “A lot of praying going on.”
                                                         Ed Sathoff, 94, of Petersburg, doesn’t mind saying he was one scared teenager
                                                         VETERANS | Cinda Ackerman Klickna

                                                         To Ed Sathoff, 94, of Petersburg, Veterans Day         and I am not ashamed to admit it,” he says.             25, 1946.” He had mixed feelings. “I loved
                                                         is an important holiday. “It is hard to explain,       “There was a lot of praying going on.”                  the Navy, but my parents needed help with
                                                         but it means everything to me,” Sathoff says.              After Leyte, he helped build the naval              the family business. Otherwise, I would have
                                                         “It means we must remember our freedoms.               base on Samar Island, another island in the             stayed.”
                                                         We have the freedom of speech, the freedom             Philippines. He was thrilled to see General                 Returning home, he married Gladys
                                                         of religion and the God-given right to vote.           Douglas MacArthur.                                      Mercedes, “Mert,” in July 1946. They had lived
                                                         Many other countries don’t have these rights.”             The men had been told they would be                 on neighboring farms near Atterberry and had
                                                             Sathoff’s story starts in March 1944. He           headed to Japan, but they were not told of              met when she was 14 and he was 17. He says,
                                                         was 17, living in Atterberry near Petersburg;          the impending attack on Hiroshima. “We                  “The first time I saw her I knew I wanted to
                                                         he dropped out of high school and enlisted in          were told we would head to Japan to invade.             spend my life with her.” She died Nov. 8 at a
                                                         the Navy. “I just felt it was my duty to defend        We were informed to expect up to a million              Petersburg nursing home, age 91. They would
                                                         my country,” he says. After basic training,            casualties. Then, the news came that the bomb           have marked their 75th anniversary in July
                                                         he received advanced training in Naval                 had been dropped on Hiroshima (on Aug. 6,               2021. Sathoff worked in his family’s custom
                                                         Amphibious Forces, which were responsible              1945). We did not go to Japan. I will tell you          farm work business, baling hay, shelling corn,
                                                         for transporting soldiers and equipment,               that lifted a huge weight off us.”                      etc. His wife worked as a cook.
                                                         often under heavy enemy fire. They were                    In 1946, he was given a 60-day leave but                Sathoff tells some interesting tales about
                                                         instrumental in the Pacific – Leyte Island, Iwo        only took 30 days. After, he shipped out of             life aboard ship. “I loved ship life on the USS
                                                         Jima, Okinawa and others. Sathoff was in the           California, headed to the Marshall Islands.             Massachusetts battleship with over 1,200 men.
                                                         convoy that landed on the Philippine island of         The destination was the Bikini Atoll, and               And, I loved the ocean. I never got seasick, but
                                                         Leyte, delivering men and equipment to the             the assignment was to prepare for the atomic            I sure saw a lot of men lined up on the rail of
                                                         beaches. “The battle at Leyte in October 1944          bomb test. Sathoff says, “We got things ready,          the deck who suffered from it. We were told
                                                         was the world’s largest naval battle in history.       but we were not there when the bomb was                 that eating sour pickles would help. I never ate
                                                         We were in the face of the enemy. We had               tested.” That took place in July 1946.                  one ’cause I never got sick.”
                                                         120 men in the landing craft and there were                By then, Sathoff had been discharged; he                Six years ago, Sathoff made the trip to Fall
                                                         hundreds of landing crafts. Was I scared? Yes,         can immediately name the exact date, “May               River, Massachusetts, to once again climb on

14 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
the bus because of the pounding rain. He had
                                                      hoped to see the Changing of the Guard in
                                                      Arlington National Cemetery, which he did
                                                      – while sitting in the rain. The World War II
                                                      Memorial visit seemed iffy. “The driver said
                                                      if we wanted to see the memorial it was now
                                                      or never. Just as we pulled off the highway at
                                                      the site, it stopped raining. Although the sky
                                                      was black and threatening more rain, we were
                                                      there 45 minutes and it didn’t rain.”
                                                          Sathoff had always planned to go back to
                                                      high school and get his diploma, but he never
                                                      did. On the occasion of his 80th birthday,
                                                      though, Sathoff was presented an honorary
                                                      diploma by the high school principal in
                                                      Petersburg. Sathoff often showcased war
                                                      memorabilia and gave speeches at the school
                                                      on Veterans Day.
                                                          He is proud of earning four medals:
                                                      The Victory Liberation Medal, Philippine
                                                      Liberation Medal with two battle stars, Asia
                                                      Pacific Theater with two bronze stars, and a
                                                      Unit Citation Medal.
Sathoff enlisted in the Navy in 1944, age 17.
                                                          Sathoff stays active, taking care of a
                                                      big yard and garden, and doing some
board the USS Massachusetts. “It brought              woodworking. He continues to help promote
back many old memories. I saw my old                  the importance of the service of veterans, and
bunk and all the areas of the ship. It was a          enjoys life that he is thankful to have after
wonderful trip.”                                      experiencing many unpleasant situations
    In 2010 he had the opportunity to go              during the war. “There are just some things we
on an Honor Flight, a national program                don’t talk about,” he says. “But I am proud of
that provides an all-expense-paid trip for            my service.”
veterans to see the memorials in Washington,
D.C. But that trip was not as great as his            Cinda Ackerman Klickna remembers stories
trip to Massachusetts. It rained all day in           her father told of his time in World War II
Washington, D.C. At the Korean War                    and learned new information when
Memorial, they were forced to get back on             interviewing Sathoff.

Ed Sathoff with his wife, Mercedes, who died Nov. 8 at a Petersburg nursing home. They had been married
more than 74 years.

                                                                                                          November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 15
16 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
FEATURE

Activists dressed as handmaids observed an Illinois House human services committee meeting in May of 2019 as the Reproductive Health Act was under consideration. The Handmaid’s Tale is a book by Margaret Atwood, published in
1985, about a dystopian, patriarchal society where fertile women are enslaved as breeders. The book follows the women’s attempts to gain their independence. The novel was made into a popular television series on Hulu, with the first
episode released in 2017. Handmaid outfits have become common for those demonstrating in support of reproductive health care in recent years. PHOTO BY JULIE LYNN

                                    Abortion havenIllinois before and after Roe V. Wade
                                                                                                HUMAN RIGHTS | Rachel Otwell

When Supreme Court justice Ruth Bader                      Mississippi in an effort to have them heard                 are state-level attacks and they are part of a              private medical insurance providers that cover
Ginsburg died in September, many began                     by the Supreme Court. Meanwhile, Illinois                   national strategy to cut off access to abortion,”           maternal health costs to also cover abortion.
to lament the potential undoing of a host of               lawmakers have promised the state will                      said Leahy.                                                 The state had decided in 2017 abortion would
human rights milestones. High among them                   continue to provide this necessary medical                      As part of an effort to combat those                    be covered by Medicaid.
was the federal decision on abortion access.               procedure, regardless of any potential                      attacks, in 2019 Illinois passed the
    In 1973, via the landmark Roe v. Wade                  decisions that would undo the precedent set                 Reproductive Health Act. The point was                      The road to care
decision, the Supreme Court ruled that                     by Roe v. Wade.                                             to ensure any federal decision would not                    According to the Illinois Department of
a woman’s right to choose an abortion is                       Before Ginsburg’s death, Brigid Leahy,                  undermine the ability for people to access                  Public Health, the number of nonresidents
protected by the Constitution. Earlier this                director of public policy for Planned                       abortions in Illinois. Now “access to                       coming to the state for abortions has risen
year, in an amicus brief, more than 200                    Parenthood of Illinois, and others were already             reproductive health care is a fundamental                   in recent years. Between 2014 and 2018, the
Republican Congress members urged the                      hard at work solidifying protections. “We                   right under Illinois law,” Leahy said. The                  percentage grew by more than 90%, up to
Supreme Court to reconsider Roe v. Wade.                   have been seeing a steady drumbeat of attacks               measure affirmed that the state should handle               5,669 cases in 2018.
Anti-abortion activists have been setting up               on access to reproductive health care, and                  reproductive procedures the same as all                         Hope Clinic for Women, in Granite City,
legal cases in states such as Louisiana and                attacks on abortion access in particular. These             other forms of health care. It also required                is near the state’s border with Missouri –

                                                                                                                                                                                          November 12-18, 2020 |    Illinois Times    | 17
FEATURE

                                                         Hope Clinic for Women sponsored this billboard on I-55/64, viewable by drivers to Illinois from Missouri. PHOTO COURTESY HOPE CLINIC FOR WOMEN

                                                         Abortion haven
                                                                                                                from out of state, largely from Missouri. Last            magazine, “We started looking state by state
                                                                                                                year, The New Yorker wrote about Illinois as              and asking, where do we need to shore things
                                                                                                                an “abortion-rights haven.” As the article                up.” The goal was to ensure “Illinois was as
                                                         continued from page 19
                                                                                                                states, it was long before Ginsburg’s death               strong on reproductive rights as we could
                                                                                                                that advocates began the fight to codify                  possibly make it,” she had said.
                                                         where there is a single abortion clinic left.          abortion rights through additional avenues.
                                                         Hope Clinic is one of the oldest clinics of its        “Staff from Planned Parenthood offices across             Before Roe v. Wade
                                                         kind in the country, founded in 1974. Many             the country were holding a strategy session               Abortion is literally ancient history, with
                                                         early practitioners there were motivated by            in Chicago on June 27, 2018, when Supreme                 evidence of the practice dating back into
                                                         the desire to prevent the deaths of women,             Court Justice Anthony Kennedy announced                   the pre-modern era. Miscarriages are quite
                                                         who had limited options for safe abortion              his retirement, clearing the way for Trump to             common. One in eight pregnancies end
                                                         before Roe v. Wade, said Alison Dreith, the            appoint Kavanaugh,” the article read. One of              with one, according to some statistics. Some
                                                         clinic’s current deputy director.                      those people was Brigid Leahy, who told the               women need an abortion to assist their
                                                             Missouri is one of the states that has                                                                       miscarriage, a medical intervention for a
                                                         passed sweeping restrictions in recent years.                                                                    natural process. Regardless of the reason,
                                                         As more states make it harder for people to                                                                      without legal and safe abortion, women have
                                                         access care, Hope Clinic has provided an                                                                         taken matters into their own hands, using
                                                         increasing number of abortions, Dreith said.                                                                     risky self-induced methods or patronizing
                                                         In 2017 and the decade prior, the clinic was                                                                     unregulated and unsanitary providers.
                                                         seeing about 3,000 patients a year, she said.                                                                    “Almost every abortion death and disability
                                                         In 2019, the same year the Reproductive                                                                          could be prevented through sexuality
                                                         Health Act passed, that number was above                                                                         education, use of effective contraception,
                                                         5,000. Dreith said the increase was due to                                                                       provision of safe, legal induced abortion and
                                                         the “proactive legislation in Illinois” as well                                                                  timely care for complications,” according to
                                                         as “restrictive laws also being passed in our                                                                    the World Health Organization.
                                                         neighboring state.”                                                                                                  It took an evolution of thought for
                                                             Along with the increase of clients has                                                                       LuAnn Atkins to see abortion as a human
                                                         come an increase of opposition. “We’ve seen                                                                      rights issue. Five decades ago, she was one
                                                         an insurgence of new protesters coming to                                                                        of the first students at Sangamon State
                                                         our clinic” and the Trump administration has                                                                     University (SSU) – now University of Illinois
                                                         seemingly emboldened them, said Dreith.                                                                          Springfield. Married with two children, she
                                                         She said the protesters have physically                                                                          had moved to Springfield in 1966. While
                                                         blocked clients from getting into the clinic.                                                                    at SSU, she earned a degree in “justice and
                                                         This form of antagonism, while on the rise, is                                                                   the social order.” During that time she
                                                         not new. In 1982 a Hope Clinic doctor and                                                                        was introduced to the women’s liberation
                                                                                                                The 1970 book Our Bodies, Ourselves helped many           movement.
                                                         his wife were kidnapped by members of an               women realize that a lack of adequate and comprehensive
                                                         extremist group called the “Army of God.”              reproductive health care was a common problem.                Previously, Atkins had earned a college
                                                             Dreith said about 65% of patients come                                                                       degree in Texas, and had attended the

18 |   www.illinoistimes.com   | November 12-18 , 2020
University of Oklahoma where she had been               In 1971, she started a chapter of RCAR in
active in campus ministry. While at SSU she             Springfield. There were four clergy people
took a human sexuality course and read the              who agreed to help counsel women and two
book Our Bodies, Ourselves. A touchstone                volunteers, including herself. Atkins said two
of the second wave of feminism and the                  OB-GYN doctors in Springfield agreed to
women’s health movement, the book was                   refer women to the local RCAR chapter.
created “by and for women.” First published                 At the time, abortion was legal in Kansas
in 1970, the book was born of cooperative               City, so women could be referred to seek
effort. At a women’s liberation conference              assistance there. There were also doctors
in Boston in 1969, women shared their                   in Chicago who would perform abortions
accounts related to sexuality, pregnancy,               illegally. For later term abortions, some
childbirth, menopause and other topics                  women would fly to New York City. Atkins
largely considered taboo at the time. Some              said there was a couple in western Illinois, a
continued to meet and research, and together            doctor and a nurse practitioner, who would
they published the book which was then                  also perform abortions. She said RCAR
distributed at women’s centers and regularly            members would visit providers they referred
taught on liberal college campuses.                     women to see. “We wanted to make sure that
    “It freed me up to think more about                 the places we told people about were safe.”
my body and how that relates to my                      She would tell the women she counseled,
total life. And slowly, my values began                 “I’m not here to question you. I’m not
to evolve,” said Atkins. Atkins found out               here to make sure you’re making the right
about an organization based in New York                 decision. It’s up to you. I just want to help
City called the Religious Coalition for                 you.”
Abortion Rights (RCAR). The organization                    In Springfield, local women had founded
– still active and now called the Religious             the city’s first birth control center in 1938.
Coalition for Reproductive Care – began                 According to the Sangamon County
as an “underground network of ministers                 Historical Society, the dominating presence
and rabbis called the Clergy Consultation               of what is now St. John’s Hospital meant
Service (CCS), formed in 1967, six years                doctors were largely averse to assisting
before the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court                    the effort, as the Catholic health provider
decision legalized abortion in the United               opposed all forms of “unnatural” birth
States,” according to the group’s website.              control. Volunteers largely ran the clinic,
RCAR helped women find safe pathways to                 and it went through a series of iterations and
abortion. Many of those involved were also              names before becoming officially affiliated
participants in the civil rights movement.              with Planned Parenthood in the ’70s.
They saw their work for racial justice to                   Atkins became the executive director
be connected to the fight for reproductive              in 1973 and held the post until 1980. Her
health access.                                          leadership came on the heels of the Roe v.
    A Methodist, Atkins felt called toward              Wade decision. Atkins went on to work in
the intersection of faith and women’s health.           public health before retiring from St. John’s

LuAnn Atkins addressed the crowd at an SSU honor dinner. This photo first appeared in the fall, 1975 edition
of the university’s magazine. The magazine also had an article in it by Atkins where she wrote about how
her experience taking a human sexuality course put her on a path to leading the local Planned Parenthood.
PHOTO COURTESY UIS ARCHIVES

                                                                                                               November 12-18, 2020 |   Illinois Times   | 19
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