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International Criminal Court ICC-ASP/17/18 Assembly of States Parties Distr.: General 2 November 2018 ENGLISH Original: English, French and Spanish Seventeenth session The Hague, 5-12 December 2018 Sixth election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims Note by the Secretariat 1. The Trust Fund for the benefit of victims of crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court, and of the families of such victims, was established by the Assembly of States Parties in its resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.6 of 9 September 2002. The terms of reference of the Board of Directors are set out in the annex to the resolution. 2. The procedure for the nomination and election of the five members of the Board of Directors was set out by the Assembly of States Parties in its resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7 of 9 September 2002. In accordance with paragraph 6 of that resolution, each nomination shall specify how the candidate fulfils the requirements laid down in paragraph 1 of the same resolution, i.e., to be of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and to have competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes. 3. In accordance with paragraph 8 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7, each regional group shall have one seat. 4. In accordance with paragraph 10 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7, every effort shall be made to elect the members of the Board by consensus. In the absence of consensus, the election shall be by secret ballot. This requirement may be dispensed with if the number of candidates corresponds to the number of seats to be filled, or in respect of candidates endorsed by the respective regional groups, unless a delegation specifically requests a vote on a given election. 5. Paragraph 11 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7 provides that in the event of a tie for a remaining seat, there shall be a restricted ballot limited to those candidates who have obtained an equal number of votes. 6. Paragraph 12 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7 provides that the persons elected shall be the candidate from each group who obtains the highest number of votes and a two-thirds majority of States Parties present and voting, provided that an absolute majority of the States Parties constitutes the quorum for voting. 7. At its third meeting, held on 29 January 2018, the Bureau of the Assembly of States Parties decided to open the nomination period for the sixth election of members of the Board of Directors, which would run from 6 June to 28 August 2018. At the end of this period, the minimum requirements for the nomination of members of the Board of Directors had not been met. Pursuant to paragraph 4 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7, the President of the Assembly extended the nomination period for four weeks, until 25 September 2018. 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 8. As at 25 September 2018, the following five nominations had been received: African States: - Ms. Koite Doumbia, Mama (Mali) Asia-Pacific States: - Mr. Belal, Sheikh Mohammed (Bangladesh) Eastern European States: - Mr. Lordkipanidze, Gocha (Georgia) Latin American and Caribbean States : - Mr. Michelini, Felipe (Uruguay) Western European and Other States: - Ms. Helić, Arminka (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) 9. In accordance with paragraph 7 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7, information relating to the candidates, with accompanying documents, is contained in the annex to the present note. Annex Alphabetical list of candidates (with statements of qualifications) Contents Name and nationality Page 1. Belal, Sheikh Mohammed (Bangladesh) ........................................................................................... 3 2. Helić, Arminka (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) ....................................... 8 3. Koite Doumbia, Mama (Mali) ........................................................................................................... 11 4. Lordkipanidze, Gocha (Georgia) ....................................................................................................... 15 5. Michelini, Felipe (Uruguay) .............................................................................................................. 19 Also the nominating State(s) unless otherwise indicated. 2 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 1. Belal, Sheikh Mohammed (Bangladesh) [Original: English] Note verbale The Embassy of the People's Republic of Bangladesh in The Hague presents its compliments to the Secretariat of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute and with reference to the former's Notes No. ICC-ASP/17/SP/02 dated 14 March 2018 and ICC-ASP/17/SP/33 dated 29 August 2018 has the honour to inform that the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh has decided to nominate H.E. Sheikh Mohammed Belal, presently Ambassador of Bangladesh to the Kingdom of the Netherlands for election as a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims, at the elections to be held during the seventeenth session of the Assembly of States Parties in The Hague from 5 to 12 December 2018. The Government of Bangladesh considers that H.E. Sheikh Mohammed Belal meets the requirements set out in paragraph 1 of the Resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7. Ambassador Sheikh Mohammed Belal is of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and has competence in the assistance of victims of serious crimes. He served as the Assembly of States Parties' The Hague Working Group Facilitator for Victims for the period 2015-2016; and as the HWG Facilitator, he played a committed role in advancing the issues of the victims of the serious crimes. A C.V. of Ambassador Sheikh Mohammed Belal is attached herewith. Statement of qualifications This is a statement submitted in accordance with paragraph 6 of the resolution of the Assembly of States Parties relating to the procedure for the nomination and election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims for the benefit of Victims (ICC-ASP/1/Res.7), adopted on 9 September 2002. Ambassador Sheikh Mohammed Belal meets the criteria established in paragraph 1 of the above mentioned resolution; “the candidates [shall] be of high moral character, impartiality, integrity and have competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes.” Following obtaining his Masters in Public Administration from Harvard University of USA in 2012, Mr. Belal devoted his career towards furthering Bangladesh's advocacy for diplomacy, disarmament and justice for the victims. His quest for working for peace and justice took a boost when he was appointed as Bangladesh Ambassador to the Netherlands with residence in The Hague-the city of peace and justice. In his role as Bangladesh Ambassador to the Netherlands, Ambassador Belal has been working as Bangladesh Permanent Representative to the International Criminal Court (ICC), Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), Common Fund for Commodity (CFC), etc. Ambassador Belal has been a frequent participant and speaker, as Bangladesh representative, in events at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY)/ United Nations International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (MICT), Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL), etc. Mr. Belal is a frequent speaker and guest at the T.M.C Asser Institute, The Hague in his quest to make a knowledge-bridge between institutions of Bangladesh and the Netherlands. Ambassador Belal has been working constantly to make connectivity between the legal institutions based in The Hague and Bangladesh. Ambassador Belal has been instrumental in arranging a good number of judicial delegation visits between Bangladesh and the Netherlands including that of the Chief Justice of Bangladesh. Ambassador Belal represented Bangladesh during his nation's historic achievement of peaceful settlement of maritime disputes with India at the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) and led the process that resulted in gaining access to a maritime territory that has changed Bangladesh's maritime history forever. Ever since, Ambassador Belal has 18E021118 3
ICC-ASP/17/18 involved himself in a series of speaking engagements highlighting the importance of peaceful settlement of disputes and importance of diplomacy. During his stay in the Netherlands, Ambassador Belal was elected as Chairperson of the Executive Council of the OPCW for the 2017-2018 term. Mr. Belal was the first-ever Chairperson from Bangladesh in the twenty years' plus history of the OCPW. Although his tenure as the Chair of the Executive Council, an apex organ of OPCW comprising 41 of the OPCW's 193 member States, was hugely challenging because of ongoing civil war in Syria and repeated alleged uses of chemical weapons in several countries, Mr. Belal conducted his business with utmost professionalism and sincerity. Ambassador Belal oversaw the process of appointment of the incumbent Director- General of the OPCW, which happens only after eight years, to the satisfaction of all. His innovative, calm and candid approach helped conclude this rather arduous job in the shortest possible time. The hallmark of Mr. Belal's tenure as Chairperson of the Executive Council was his ability to engage almost all 193 State Parties in the affairs of the OPCW despite his mandate to work as Chair of the 41-member Executive Council. Always on the look-out for innovations and creativity, Mr. Belal remained engaged with all key stakeholders in dialogue and negotiations to pursue consensus culture of the organization. In addition to his role as Chair of the Executive Council, Mr. Belal also worked in a host of other capacities like Chairperson of Credential Committee for the Conference of State Parties (CSP), Vice Chairperson for the CSP of OPCW as well as Vice-Chairperson of the Governing Council of the CFC. While working with all these organizations, Mr. Belal was also instrumental in arranging hosts of training programs in his home country, including trainings for "First Respondents for Chemical Attack" with the assistance of OPCW and other organizations. Mr. Belal always pursues a policy of "humanity first" despite being a representative of a nation state. In his pursuit for peace and justice, Mr. Belal has been able to vindicate that when resolution is for the "common good" it is always good for one's nation's interests as well. In his engagements with the ICC, Mr. Belal has been a constant voice and activist for the cause of victims. Perhaps this was the reason why the Bureau appointed him as "Facilitator for the Trust Fund of Victims" for the term 2015-2016. Ambassador Belal was also a member of the panel of Ambassadors, appointed by the President of ASP for nomination of Head of IOM at the ICC in the recent past. While working with TFV, Mr. Belal had been a constant promoter of innovative outreach for fund raising and has since been pursuing TFV to appoint at least one professional fund raising expert at the TFV. Mr. Belal has been a constant catalyst to TFV for fund raising, even after the completion of his tenure as Facilitator for the TFV. He made innumerable suggestions to the TFV. Mr. Belal is a believer in sincere outreach no matter how odd it may initially seem. Given his years of experiences in Washington DC, as Deputy Ambassador of Bangladesh Embassy in the USA, Mr. Belal is not only conversant with the fund-raising culture in the USA, also remained in contact with a good number of fund raising experts there. It is expected that Mr. Belal will be hugely helpful in complementing TFV’s fund raising drive in the future. Mr. Belal's conviction in the well being of victims is more than personal. Given his upbringing, in the early years of Bangladesh's independence, after a bloody war and genocide, Ambassador Belal took upon himself the cause of coming to the aid of victims. It is because of this belief and spirit of making a difference, Mr. Belal has represented Bangladesh to all the Sessions of the Assembly of State Parties (ASP) of the ICC from 2015 to 2017. He has been a voice for geographical and gender balance in the ICC and beyond. It is during his tenure, Bangladesh was elected during ASP 2017 as a member of the Bureau, for the first time ever. Before coming over to The Hague, Mr. Belal worked as Director General in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh with jurisdiction over East Asia and the Pacific. During his tenure as Director General, Mr. Belal was instrumental in spearheading Bangladesh's relations with a good number of countries like Australia, New Zealand, People's Republic of China, Republic of Korea, Democratic Republic of Korea, Japan and a 4 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 number of Pacific Island countries. At the same time, Mr. Belal also acted as focal point for the government of Bangladesh for a number of international and regional organizations. During this time, Mr. Belal also led his country's delegation in a number of international and regional organizations. Mr. Belal, despite overwhelming engagements with his present job, continues his voluntary portfolio as President of Alumni Association of Institute of Forestry and Environmental Sciences (IFESCU), Chittagong University in his home country. Given his leadership and known fund raising prowess, Ambassador Belal has been working hard to establish the first-ever career development center for students of his Institute and making sure that incoming students will be much better endowed to take up the challenges of a climatically vulnerable country like Bangladesh. During his tenure in The Hague, there have been quite a few firsts' ever: first ever official visit of any Prime Minister from Bangladesh to the Netherlands, visit of Her Majesty Queen of the Netherlands to Bangladesh, Bangladesh's election as Chairperson of the Executive Council of the OPCW, Vice-Chairperson of the Governing Council of CFC and counting. In his pro bono role as Director of "Center for Asia Leadership"in the Harvard University, USA, Mr. Belal has been instrumental in arranging exchange of visits of students and fellows from Harvard University to Bangladesh on a regular basis. As an active member of alumni in the Harvard and few other universities, Mr. Belal is blessed to have a vast network of friends and peers across the globe. Ambassador Belal looks forward to availing their good will to make the workings of TFV as a vocation for all people to bring much needed solace to the victims. Personal details Name: Sheikh Mohammed Belal Place of birth: Chittagong, Bangladesh. Date of birth: 5 October 1964. Marital status: Married, two children Nationality: Bangladeshi Profession: Diplomat and International Foreign Service. University education 2012: Masters in Public Administration (MPA), Harvard Kennedy School, United States of America. 1995: Masters in Foreign Affairs and Trade, Monash University, Australia 1990: Bachelor of Science in Forestry, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh Profile ˗ Diplomat and International Civil Servant with experience of over 27 years in diplomacy, trade, investment, disarmament, peace and justice. ˗ Passionate activist of justice, rule of law and human rights. ˗ Professional Mediator with excellent negotiating skills. ˗ Manager with proven innovative and creative leadership skills. ˗ Economic diplomat with entrepreneurship skills in both the public and private sectors. ˗ Environmental activist aimed at honing skills to address the challenges of climate change. ˗ Helped planning Bangladesh Delta Plan 2100 and promoting "Digital Bangladesh" campaign to impart innovations and creativity in aspects of our national planning. 18E021118 5
ICC-ASP/17/18 ˗ A promoter of geographical and gender balance in all organizations. ˗ A strong advocate for international judicial mechanisms and inter-state cooperation to bring perpetrators to justice while ensuring justice to victims. ˗ An activist for a connectivity driven world where poverty is a responsibility of all. Professional working experience 2014 to present: Ambassador Plenipotentiary and Extraordinary to TheNetherlands, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Croatia; and Poland (now concluded); Bangladesh Permanent Representative to all legal institutions including: the International Criminal Court (ICC), International Court of Justice (ICJ) and the Permanent Court of Arbitration(PCA), the Common Fund for Commodities (CFC), the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapon (OPCW); Chairperson of the Executive Council of OPCW for 2017-2018; Chairperson of the Committee of the Whole of OPCW for 2014-2015; Chairperson of the Credential Committee of the Conference of State Parties to 2015-2016; Vice- Chairperson of the CSP of OPCW for the term 2016-2017; Vice-Chairperson of the Governing Council of the Common Fund for Commodities (CFC). 2012–2013: Director General in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh with jurisdiction over East Asia and the Pacific and Bangladesh focal point for a number of regional and international organizations. Helped bringing "connectivity" as a core activity of Bangladesh Foreign Policy. 2011-2012: Attended Masters in Public Administration in the Harvard Kennedy School, USA. 2010-2011: Deputy Ambassador in Uzbekistan with concurrent accreditation to Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Oversaw bilateral trade of over one and a half billion while bringing the concept of "clean" cotton in our sourcing practices. 2005 – 2010: Deputy Ambassador to United States of America. Bangladesh country focal point in the Capitol Hill and all leading Think Tanks in Washington DC. Trade Representative to all trade negotiations. Also worked as “Press Minister” in the Embassy. 2003 – 2005: Chief of Cabinet of Foreign Minister of Bangladesh.Advising Foreign Minister in all affairs of diplomacy and trade while accompanying the Minister,as a delegate and advisor, to numerous international and regional conferences, seminars and bilateral visits. 2000-2003: Counsellor at Bangladesh High Commission in Kuala Lumpur. Helped installing the first ever-automated consular payment system in any of Bangladesh Embassies abroad. 1996-2000: Second/First Secretary at Bangladesh High Commission in Australia. Designed and hosted first-ever website of an Embassy of Bangladesh. 1995-1996: Completed Masters in Foreign Affairs and Trade, Monash University, Australia with high distinction. 1996-1991: Undergone trainings in Bangladesh as a junior diplomat and subsequently worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs with exposure in United Nations, SAARC, Legal and Administrative affairs. Publications ˗ "Ganges Water Treaty: Water security for Bangladesh", Master's Thesis at the University of Bangladesh, 1989. ˗ Regular contributing writer to Diplomat Magazine, Diplomatic Affairs, Holland Times,etc. 6 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 Conference and International Scholarly activities ˗ Led/represented Bangladesh in over a hundred conferences and seminars. ˗ Delivered speeches and Bangladesh country statements in fora like United Nations, Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Forum for Regional Cooperation, South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), Assembly of State Parties of ICC, OPCW, PCA, CFC, etc. Membership and awards ˗ -Mason Scholarship for MPA in Harvard University, USA. ˗ AusAID scholarship for Masters in Monash University, Australia. ˗ Member of Bangladesh Foreign Service Association. ˗ President of Alumni Association (IAA) of Institute of Forestry and Environmental Association. ˗ Life Gold Member of IAA. ˗ Director, Center for Asia Leadership, Harvard University. Languages ˗ Excellent knowledge and proficiency in English and Bengali. ˗ Working knowledge in Urdu, Hindi and Bahasa Malay. Hobbies Reading, Cricket, Football, American NFL, travelling, reading and "giving back" activities. 18E021118 7
ICC-ASP/17/18 2. Helić, Arminka (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) [Original: English] Note verbale Her Majesty's Britannic Embassy presents its compliments to the Secretariat of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and, with reference to note ICC-ASP/17/SP/08, has the honour to inform the Secretariat that the United Kingdom has decided to nominate the candidature of Baroness Arminka Helić for re-election as a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims, at the elections to be held during the seventeenth session of the Assembly of States Parties in The Hague from 5 to 12 December 2018. The United Kingdom considers that Baroness Helić fully meets the requirements set out in paragraph 1 of resolution ICC-ASP/1/Res.7. She is of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and has extensive experience in the assistance to victims of serious crimes. Baroness Helić has been a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims since 2015. As a Board member she has played a very active and committed role in seeking to advance the mandate and work of the Trust Fund for Victims. In particular, she has promoted the public profile of the Fund and its important and meaningful work, to ensure that the voices of victims are heard and to assist with fundraising efforts. Baroness Helić joined the House of Lords in September 2014. She was previously Senior Special Adviser to former British Foreign Secretary William Hague. She is currently a member of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office Steering Board on the Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative (PSVI). The United Kingdom has the honour to enclose a statement of qualifications and a copy of Baroness Helić’s curriculum vitae. The United Kingdom would highly appreciate the valuable support of States Parties to the Rome Statute for the re-election of Baroness Helić as a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims. Statement of qualifications This statement is submitted pursuant to paragraph 6 of the resolution of the Assembly of States Parties on the Procedure for the nomination and election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims (ICC-ASP/1/Res.7). Baroness Helić fully meets the criteria for nomination set out in paragraph 1 of the above resolution: she is of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and has competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes. Baroness Helić has extensive experience of work to assist victims of serious crimes. As Senior Adviser to the then British Foreign Secretary William Hague, she led the creation of the Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative (May 2012 – present) and advised on all stages of the initiative from the International Protocol on the Documentation and Investigation of Sexual Violence in Conflict to the Global Summit to End Sexual Violence in Conflict (June 2014). As Senior Adviser to the British Foreign Secretary, Baroness Helić advised on all aspects of UK foreign policy, accompanying the Foreign Secretary on official visits to over 70 countries, gaining extensive firsthand experience of multilateral bodies, and driving policy creation and implementation as well as representing the Foreign Secretary at the political level. Since her appointment as a Member of the House of Lords, Baroness Helić has continued her commitment to victims of serious crimes, including by proposing and securing the first UK Parliamentary Committee on sexual violence in conflict. She is a member of the external Steering Board advising the Prime Minister’s Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict. She is also a member of the Advisory Board of the London School of Economics Centre for Women Peace and Security. 8 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 Baroness Helić is a Director of J.D.H. Office, a not-for Profit company focused on international humanitarian and philanthropic interests, including sexual violence in conflict, conflict prevention, refugees and statelessness. Baroness Helić’s high moral character, impartiality and integrity are demonstrated by her extensive record of public service, and her passionate commitment to supporting survivors of serious crimes. Professional experience Since June 2016: House of Lords, International Relations Committee, Member. Since June 2016: London School of Economics, Centre for Women Peace and Security, Member of the Advisory Board. Since June 2015: Foreign and Commonwealth Office Steering board on the Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative (PSVI), Member of the external Steering Board advising the Prime Minister’s Special Representative on Sexual Violence in Conflict; Advising on the development and implementation of PSVI, which ends to end impunity for conflict-related sexual violence and step up international support for survivors. Since May 2015: J.D.H London Ltd, Director of a not-for-Profit company focused on international humanitarian and philanthropic interests, including refugees, statelessness, sexual violence in conflict and conflict-prevention. March 2015-2016: Ad Hoc Select Committee on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Proposed and secured first UK Parliamentary Committee on sexual violence in conflict, with the remit of examining how the UK can best support the reintegration of survivors of sexual violence including countering stigmatism and mitigating the health consequences) and performance of the UK Government’s Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative (PSVI). Since September 2014: Member of the House of Lords, Appointed a Life Peer to the upper house of the UK Parliament. 2014–2015: Senior Special Adviser to the Leader of The House of Commons, First Secretary of State, and Prime Minister’s Special Representative for Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict, Cabinet Office, The Rt Hon William Hague MP, Advised 1st Secretary of State on role on National Security Council; Lead adviser on PSVI within Whitehall, with a focus on driving the UK Government’s policy on PSVI. 2010–2014: Senior Special Adviser to The Foreign Secretary, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Advised on all aspects of UK foreign policy, Acted as an effective Political Chief of Staff, driving policy creation and implementation as well as representing the Foreign Secretary at the political level; Accompanied the Foreign Secretary on official visits to 70+ countries; Extensive first-hand experience of multilateral bodies including UN Security Council, UN General Assembly, NATO Foreign Ministers, European Union Foreign Affairs Council, the G8 Foreign Ministers Summit, and Commonwealth Summit; In May 2012 led the creation of the Preventing Sexual Violence Initiative, and advised on all successive stages of the initiative from the International Protocol on the Documentation and Investigation of Sexual Violence in Conflict to the Global Summit to End Sexual Violence in Conflict in June 2014. 2005–2010: Senior Adviser to the Shadow Foreign Secretary, Responsibility for driving forward of policy objectives of Shadow Foreign Secretary (SFS), and managing Private Office and staff; Negotiated with Shadow Cabinet, frontbench and Parliamentary Party members on behalf of the SFS on sensitive policy and management issues, Entrusted with brokering solutions and agreement among senior MPs; Presentation of FP objectives of SFS to senior foreign officials, diplomats, journalists, academics, think tanks and non- governmental organizations, Liaison with foreign Embassies and 18E021118 9
ICC-ASP/17/18 Foreign Ministries on behalf of SFS; Accompanied the SFS on all official overseas visits. 2002-2005: Senior Adviser to the Shadow Defence Secretary: Principal aide to the Shadow Defence Secretary; Overseeing policy planning and implementation; Principal point of contact for Chiefs of Staff, senior commanders and officials in the Ministry of Defence; with leaders of Defence industry in the UK and globally; academia; and commentators; Preparing briefings, reports, in-depth written research, and concise analysis on defence issues. 2001-2002: Risk Analyst, MMC Ventures Ltd, a venture capital company facilitating investment in early stage companies by a syndicate of angel investors, Sourced new investment opportunities; Facilitated investment in early stage companies; Due diligence, helping negotiating terms and managing investment process. 1998-2000: Research Assistant Shadow Foreign Affairs/Defence Secretaries Offices, Coordination and integration of activities between the Shadow Foreign Minister’s and Shadow Defence Minister’s Offices; Preparing briefings for parliamentary debates, articles and letters for national and international media. 1997-1998: International Affairs and Defence Researcher House of Commons Library, Research and analysis in defence and international affairs for all Members of Parliament of all Parties. 1993-1994: Free Lance Consultant on Eastern Europe and the Balkans for BBC, ITV & War Child, Briefings and analysis on security and political issues related to Western Balkans. 1990-1992: Teacher of English Language and Literature Gracanica High School, Bosnia- Herzegovina, Full-time teacher of 14 to 18 year olds. Education February–March 2003: US Foreign Policy Challenges II, Washington DC, US State Department programme for Government officials, politicians, academics, and journalists actively developing or interpreting foreign policy. 1994–1996: MS c History of International Relations, London School of Economics, London. 1986–1990: BA English Language and Literature, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia- Herzegovina. Languages ˗ Fluency in Serbo-Croat (Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian). ˗ Reading knowledge of German, Macedonian, Slovene. 10 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 3. Koite Doumbia, Mama (Mali) [Original: French] Note verbale The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the Republic of Mali presents its compliments to the Secretariat of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute in The Hague (Netherlands) and has the honour to nominate, by order of its Government, the candidature of Mrs Mama Koite Doumbia for re-election as a member of the Board of Directors of the International Criminal Court’s Trust Fund for Victims, for the period 2018-2022, at the elections to be held during the seventeenth session of the Assembly in The Hague from 5 to 12 December 2018. The curriculum vitae of Mrs Mama Koite Doumbia is attached. Statement of qualifications Personal details Surname: Koite First name: Mama, married name Doumbia (Mrs) Nationality: Malian Marital status: 5 children Profession: Inspector for Youth and Sports Current functions ˗ President of the Plateforme des Femmes Leaders du Mali (Platform of Women Leaders of Mali). ˗ Representative of African States in the Trust Fund for Victims /ICC. Honorary titles ˗ Order of Merit of Mali avec Effigie Abeille (with bee effigy). ˗ Knight of the National Order of Mali. ˗ Knight of the African Order of Merit, Addis Ababa. ˗ Gender Awards, Dakar. Career in civil society ˗ Secretary for Education and Culture at the National Executive Bureau for the Coordination of Associations and NGOs in Mali (CAFO-MALI), 1998–2002. ˗ Secretary for External Relations of the Coordination Group of Women’s Associations and NGOs in Mali (CAFO–MALI). Participation in several high-level National Fora, 2002–2008. ˗ Member of the National Commission for Peace Education, 2000–2002. ˗ President elect of FEMNET, the African Women’s Development and Communication Network based in Nairobi, 2 mandates, 2003-2007 and 2007-2010. ˗ Ex officio member of the Board of Directors of FEMNET, 2010-2017. ˗ Member of the Executive Committee of the Conference of NGOs with advisory relations with the United Nations (CONGO), 2003-2007. ˗ Member of the Standing Committee of the Economic, Social and Cultural Council of the African Union (ECOSOC), 2005-2009. 18E021118 11
ICC-ASP/17/18 ˗ President of the Sectoral Group on Gender and Related Issues, ECOSOCC, African Union, 2005-2009. ˗ Vice-President of the Standing Committee of the Economic, Social and Cultural Council of the African Union, ECOSOCC, AU, 2011-2014. ˗ Vice-President of the International Association on Gender in Action. ˗ Member of the World Women’s Committee on the follow-up of the recommendations of the Forum on Development Financing, Women’s Working Group on FfD, WWG/FfD. ˗ Member of the Task Force of the United Nations for the Hearings of members of Civil Society and the Private Sector, Millennium Summit, September 2010, New York. ˗ Member of the Expert Group on Aid Effectiveness, Follow-up of the Paris Declaration. ˗ Member of the IATI Civil Society, International Aid Transparency Initiative. ˗ Member of the Network Coordination for Women from Least Developed Countries (LDCs). ˗ Member of the International Coalition for the Promotion of the Responsability to Protect, R2P. ˗ Communication Officer for the Network for Peace and Security of Women within the CEDEAO forum, REPSFECO, Mali. ˗ President of the Malian Coalition of the International Criminal Court, CM-ICC, Mali, since 2012. ˗ Founding Member of the Francophone Network for Gender Equality, International Francophone Organization, OIF. ˗ President of the Malian Women’s Development and Communication Network, MUSONET. ˗ Member of the CPDE (Centres Professionnels de Développement Technique Professional Centres for Technical Development) Feminist Group, Effectiveness of Development Coordination, Coordinator for Francophone African Countries. ˗ Member of the UN Advisory Group on Civil Society, Women from Western and Central Africa. ˗ President of the Malian Platform of Women for National Peace and Reconciliation. ˗ Representative of African States Parties at the Board of the Trust Fund for Victims of the International Criminal Court, ICC. Trade Union career ˗ Trade union activist. Secretary-General, 1972-2012. ˗ President of the SNEC Women’s Committee. ˗ Course instructor at the African Programme for the Development of Workers’ Democratic Participation (PADEP Mali), OUSA/FNV Project, Netherlands). ˗ President of the Malian National Commission for Women Workers, CNFT, National Union of Workers of Mali, UNTM. ˗ Member elect of the African Committee of Education International, Africa Region (IERAF), Coordinator of the Project for the Promotion of Women (PFE) of Education International in Mali. ˗ Member of the Steering Committee of the PAMODEC project of the International Labour Office, ILO, in Mali. ˗ Member of the Governing Body of the International Labour Organization, ILO. 12 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 Training and qualifications ˗ Academic: Teacher of History and Geography, Ecole Normale, Bamako, 1968-1972. ˗ Training in socio-cultural activities, École Internationale de Bordeaux, 1978. ˗ Inspector for Youth and Sport, since 1999. ˗ Training in the Management of Training Systems at the International Labour Organization (ILO), Turin, Italy. ˗ Training on the Globalisation of the Economy and its impact on the World of Work. ˗ Training on Leadership and Women’s Rights delivered by ADI (African Development Institute), UNIFEM. ˗ Training on “Gender and Development”, various seminar levels: basic, intermediate and advanced. ˗ Advocacy training with the Francophonie Intergovermental Agency. ˗ Training on civil, political, economic and cultural rights, Bamako. ˗ Training on women’s leadership, Accra, 2009. ˗ Training Certificate on Women and Peace: Resolution 1325 of the United Nations Security Council, New York. ˗ Certificate in Training instructors on Gender mainstreaming in Peace-keeping Activities, African Union, Nazareth, Ethiopia, 2011. ˗ Certificate in Conflict Mediation/Negotiation delivered by UN Women, 2012. ˗ Training Certificate on Human Rights monitoring, MINUSMA, 2013, Bamako. ˗ Training Certificate in Governance in the Security Sector in Conflict Prevention, Kofi Annan International Centre, Accra, 2013. ˗ Certificate in International Criminal Law, Human Rights Institute (DIP Institut des Droits de l’Homme), France. Publications ˗ Booklet on “Rights of Women Workers in Mali”, November 1999, ILO project funding INT/94/MO9NET. ˗ Gender and Neoliberal Policies, Conference, Rabat, 2006. International Conferences on the status of women ˗ Participation in the 42nd, 43rd, 45th, 46th, 47th, 48th, 49th, 50th, 51st, 52nd, 53rd, 54th, 55th, 56th, 57th, 59th, 61st, 62nd ECOSOC (CSW) Sessions of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW), New York (UN), March 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017 and 2018. ˗ World Conference of Women Workers of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (CISL), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1999, Rapporteur for the Francophone group. ˗ International Labour Conference at the Palais des Nations and the ILO, Geneva, June 2002, June 2004, June 2006, June 2008, 2010, 2011 et 2012. ˗ Meeting organised by UNIFEM on the links between MDGs and the Beijing+10 PFA, December 2004. ˗ Meeting of Civil Society Organisations in Copenhagen on the Reforms at the United Nations, May 2005, presentation on Governance in Africa. ˗ Speaker at the Hearings of members of Civil Society on the Reforms at the United Nations, June 2005, New York. ˗ Participation in World Social Forums, Bombay, India, Bamako, Mali, Nairobi, Kenya, Organisation of Feminist Dialogue. ˗ Participation in the High-Level Forum on Aid Efficiency, Accra, 2008. ˗ Participation in the Doha Conference, Qatar, 2008, on Development Financing, as Follow-up to Monterrey. 18E021118 13
ICC-ASP/17/18 ˗ Participation in various pre-summit activities of the African Union. ˗ European Summit – Africa, Lisbon 2007. ˗ African Summit –Turkey, Istanbul 2008. ˗ Participation in various Summits of Heads of State of the African Union. ˗ Participation in the Copenhagen Conference on the MDG3 (Millennium Development Goal 3 on the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of women), 2009 and 2010. ˗ Participation COP15 (Conference of the Parties) on Climate Change, Copenhagen, Qatar, December 2009, COP16, Cancun, Mexico, December 2010, COP18 November and December 2012, Doha, Qatar, COP 19, Warsaw, 2013, COP21, Paris, COP22, Marrakesh, COP23, Bonn. ˗ Participation in the “High Level Forum, HLF” on Development Efficiency, Busan, South Korea, November 2011. ˗ Participation in the AWID Forum, International Women’s Association for Development, Istanbul, 2012. ˗ Participation in the Conference of civil society global practictioners on the Responsibility to Protect, Istanbul, 2013. ˗ Participation in the High Level Meeting on Development Efficiency, Mexico, April 2014. ˗ Participation in High Level Meeting, HLM, Nairobi, 2016, on the Busan forum follow- up. Instructor ˗ Rights of women workers. ˗ Women’s Rights and Legal Instruments: United Nations/UN Security Council resolutions 1325, 1820, 1888 and 1889. ˗ Women’s rights in Africa, African Union: Maputo Protocol and Solemn Declaration of Heads of State of the AU, ECOWAS Instruments. Honours 2004: National Merit of Mali (Mérite National du Mali), Presidency of the Republic of Mali. 2005: Nominee Nobel Peace Prize Prix Nobel de la Paix, 1000 Women, Switzerland. 2007: Knight of the African Order of Merit (Chevalier du Mérite Africain) Addis Ababa. 2007: International Minerva Prize, Italy. 2007: Knight of the National Order of Mali (Chevalier de l’Ordre National du Mali), Republic of Mali. 2011: Gender Awards 2011, Dakar. Languages ˗ French: spoken – very good; written – very good. ˗ English: spoken – fair; written – fair. 14 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 4. Lordkipanidze, Gocha (Georgia) [Original: English] Note verbale Embassy of Georgia to the Kingdom of the Netherlands presents its compliments to the Secretariat of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and, with reference to the latter’s note no. ICC-ASP/17/SP/36 dated 12 September 2018, has the honor to inform that the Government of Georgia has decided to nominate Deputy Minister of Justice Mr.Gocha Lordkipanidze as a candidate for election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for the benefit of Victims adopted by the Assembly of State Parties on 9 September 2002. The elections to be held during the seventeenth session of the Assembly of States Parties from 5 to 12 December 2018, in the Hague. The statement of qualifications submitted in accordance with article 36 (4) (a) of the Rome Statute and curriculum vitae of Mr.Gocha Lordkipanidze are attached hereto. Statement of qualifications This statement is submitted pursuant to the resolution of the Assembly of States Parties on the Procedure for the nomination and election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims (ICC-ASP/1/Res.7). Mr. Gocha Lordkipanidze fully complies with requirements for nomination set out in paragraph 1 of the above resolution: he is of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and has competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes. This is best attested by his continued public service for more than two decades and firm commitment to international law, human rights and assistance to victims of serious crimes. Mr. Gocha Lordkipanidze has extensive experience of working in assisting victims of serious crimes both in terms of policy and practice: Since 90ies he has worked on legal, political and humanitarian aspects of the conflict resolution in Georgia to address in particular the needs of victims of grave humanitarian and human rights violations, including ethnic cleansing. He himself participated in the humanitarian aid operation in 1992 to assist the population in the town of Tkvarcheli in Abkhazia, drafted Georgia’s report on the policy of ethnic cleansing in Abkhazia, Georgia in 1997 particularly highlighting means of international justice to address the interests of the victims. He frequently represented the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on international law and international human rights issues at UN various human rights bodies, including Human Rights Commission. In the same spirit, as a board member of Georgian Red Cross Society contributed substantially to raising awareness in humanitarian law in the country. He drafted the mandate of Georgian delegation for negotiation of the Rome Statute, proposed and advocated Georgia’s joining of Like-minded Group of States, participated in negotiations leading to adoption of Rome Statute in 1998 and then in the framework of the Preparatory Commission for the Establishment of the International Criminal Court. His work as adjunct-professor at Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA) merits to be particularly highlighted as being focused on women rights, gender mainstreaming and IDP’s political participation. Currently Mr. Gocha Lordkipanidze as a Deputy Justice Minister of Georgia leads interstate litigation with the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) on behalf of the victims as well as directs the work in execution of the ECHR decisions with respect to victims of violations of European Convention on Human Rights. He also represents Georgia in relations with International Criminal Court, deals with cooperation with ICC and Trust Fund for Victims. Mr. Lordkipanidze as a co-chair of the Interagency Gender Commission, contributes and coordinates interagency efforts to draft and meet commitments under the action plans on gender equality, violence against women and domestic violence and UN Security 18E021118 15
ICC-ASP/17/18 Council resolution 1325 on women, peace and security. His track-record also include drafting Human Rights Strategy of Georgia (2014-2020) with strong element of women rights, gender equality and fight against violence against women as a co-chair of Interagency Council; coordinating interagency efforts in elaboration of guidelines for law enforcements on human trafficking issues with the focus on the identification of THB victims, treatment of women and child victims, providing/offering needs-based assistance to the victims in the framework of Interagency Council against Human Trafficking; leading efforts in Interagency Humanitarian Commission (IHL) of Georgia to further develop the legal framework on missing persons in time of armed conflict, putting in place relevant instruments to combat and prevent the sexual and gender based violence during and after the armed conflict, promoting protection of IDP women from sexual, domestic and gender- based violence, ensuring their access to medical, psychological and legal assistance service. As a member of Council of Europe Gender Equality Commission (GEC) Mr. Lordkipanidze continues to take efforts to upgrade the importance of working with perpetrators of violence against women and domestic violence at GEC thematic discussions. Having this premise, Assembly of State Parties of the Rome Statute can be confident in investing Mr. Gocha Lordkipanidze’s experience and knowledge into the position of a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims. Education 2011-present: Fordham Law School, New York, NY, S.J.D. Candidate and Doctoral Fellow; Dissertation: “Subsequent Conduct of International Organizations: Theory and Practice”. May 2004: Harvard Law School, Cambridge, MA; LL.M. in International Legal Studies. June 1991: Sokhumi University, Sokhumi, Georgia; Law Degree. Professional background 2012-present: Ministry of Justice of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia; Deputy Minister; Supervised/es Department on State Representation in International Courts, International Public Law Department, Department on International Arbitration, European Union Law Department, Analytical Department, coordinates international relations of the Ministry of Justice, including international organizations (Council of Europe, EU, ICC, OSCE, NATO): - Led/leads litigation/represented Georgia in major cases before the European Court of Human Rights on behalf of victims in Georgia v. Russia (I) (deportations), Georgia v. Russia (II) (2008 war case), Georgia v. Russia (IV) (administrative practices); - Directs Department on State Representation in International Courts in execution of judgements/decisions of European Court of Human Rights with respect to victims of violations of European Convention on Human Rights; - Represents Georgia in relations with International Criminal Court (ICC), including cooperation with ICC and Trust Fund for Victims; - Leads the policy on women, gender and children rights; as co-chair of the National Interagency Commission on Gender Equality, Violence against Women and Domestic Violence, contributes to and coordinates interagency efforts to drafting and meeting commitments under the action plans on gender equality, violence against women and domestic violence and UN Security Council resolution 1325 on women, peace and security; - Led drafting of Human Rights Strategy of Georgia (2014-2020) adopted in 2014 as a co-chair of Interagency Council; - Led a Ministry team on drafting an Anti-discrimination Law to introduce inter alia a notion of “multiple discrimination” to protect vulnerable groups such as women, children, IDP’s, persons with disabilities; 16 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 - Directs the work of the Secretariat of Interagency Council against Human Trafficking mandated to deal with street children; coordinates interagency efforts in elaboration of guidelines for law enforcements on human trafficking issues with the focus on the identification of THB victims, treatment of women and child victims, providing/offering needs-based assistance to the victims; - Coordinates and leads efforts in Interagency Humanitarian Commission (IHL) to further develop the legal framework concerning missing persons in time of armed conflict; put in place relevant instruments to combat and prevent the sexual and gender-based violence during and after the armed conflict, as well as during natural disasters or other emergency situations; Promote protection of IDP women from sexual, domestic and gender- based violence, ensuring their access to medical, psychological and legal assistance service. 5-7 December 2018: Gender Equality Commission, Council of Europe; Member; Under the mandate of the CoE Gender Equality Commission, advocate/d for: - Putting on the agenda the issue of multiple discrimination; - Upgrading the work with perpetrators of violence against women and domestic violence as one of the items for thematic discussions during 14th GEC meeting. 2009-2013: Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs, New York, NY; Adjunct Professor; Taught a postgraduate course “Human Rights in Post-Communist Eurasia” on human rights and democracy in Eurasia; led workshops on Trafficking in Persons and Violence in Georgia, Gender Mainstreaming in Education and IDP’s Political Participation in Peacebuilding and Governance in Georgia. 2007-2008: Columbia Law School, New York, NY; Fulbright Scholar; Pursued a research into deficient acts of international institutions in international law, including crosscutting UN/ICC practice. 2005-2007: Government of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia; Foreign Affairs & International Law Adviser to Prime-Minister of Georgia; Advised the Prime-Minister of Georgia on international law, human rights and foreign affairs; advised on legal, political and humanitarian aspects of the conflict resolution in Abkhazia and Tskhinvali regions of Georgia. 2004-2005: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia; Adviser, then Ambassador-at-Large; Advised on special issues of relations with international organizations (UN, OSCE, Council of Europe, EU, NATO); led the Ministry task group on conflicts resolution, advised on international law, humanitarian and human rights aspects of UN-led peace process in Abkhazia, Georgia and OSCE driven peace process in Tskhinvali region, Georgia; prepared analytical briefs, position papers and recommendations on international law and human rights instruments. 1999-2003: Permanent Mission of Georgia to the UN, New York, NY; Senior Counsellor; Served as legal counsel on international law, international organizations and human rights; represented Georgia in the Third (human rights) and Sixth (legal) committees and Preparatory Commission for the International Criminal Court (ICC), UN Special Committee on Charter, Peacekeeping Committee. 2002: Max Planck Institute of Criminal and International Law, Freiburg, Germany; Visiting Scholar; Carried out research on Problems of Definition of the Crime of Aggression in the context of the Preparatory Commission on Establishment of the International Criminal Court. 1997-2000: British Institute of International and Comparative Law, London, England; NATO Research Fellow; Carried out research on Euro-Atlantic Community of Democracies and Georgia. 18E021118 17
ICC-ASP/17/18 1991-1999: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Tbilisi, Georgia; Chief, UN Division; Worked on Georgia’s relations with UN and UN system, including rule of law and human rights, advised on legal, political and humanitarian aspects of the conflicts’ resolution in Georgia. In particular: - Participated in humanitarian aid operation in the zone of conflict in Abkhazia, Georgia (1992); - Drafted the mandate of Georgian delegation for negotiation of the Rome Statute, proposed and advocated Georgia’s joining of Like-minded Group of States, participated in negotiations leading to adoption of Rome Statute in 1998; - Drafted Georgia’s report on the policy of ethnic cleansing in Abkhazia, Georgia and the necessity of bringing perpetrators of those international crimes to justice (distributed as an official document of UN General Assembly and Security Council on 16 April 1997) - Acted as a liaison between the Ministry and Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General in Georgia, UNDP Resident-Coordinator, Heads of the UNHCR and UNICEF offices - Drafted reports to the UN Human Rights treaty and non-treaty based bodies Academic/other experience and training 2004: Harvard Law School, Human Rights Program; Training in working with victims of human rights violations. 1997-1999: Georgian Red Cross Society, Tbilisi, Georgia; Member of the Board; Coordinated program on increasing awareness in international humanitarian law in Georgia. Elected/appointed national/international positions 2014 until now: Member of Council of CoE Gender Equality Commission. 2002: Vice-Chairman of the 19th meeting of the States Parties to the International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination. 2001: Vice-Chairman of the UN Special Committee on Charter. 1997: Vice-Chairman of the 19th meeting of the States Parties to the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights. Publications ˗ European Security Identity and the South Caucasus, Longo, Geistlinger, Lordkipanidze, Nasibov; Vienna 2007, Neuer Wissenschaft Verlag GmbH 2008. ˗ Segmentation and Integration in the Foreign Policy of Georgia in Problems of Federalism, B. Coppieters, D. Darchiashvili and N. Akaba, Vriije University, Brussels, 2000. ˗ 1373(2001) Resolution, Human Rights Obligations of Georgia and International Human Rights Law/Tbilisi 2002. ˗ Scope of Reservations’ Acceptance to Human Rights Treaties, International law Journal of Tbilisi State University, 1998. ˗ Some Reflections on the Scope of the UN Security Council’s Acquiescence, Journal of International Law, Young Lawyers Association 1998. ˗ Some Reflections on the Issue of State Succession with respect to Georgia, Journal of International Law, Tbilisi State University, 1998. 18 18E021118
ICC-ASP/17/18 5. Michelini, Felipe (Uruguay) [Original: Spanish] Note verbale The Embassy of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay in the Kingdom of the Netherlands presents its most esteemed compliments to the Secretariat of the Assembly of States Parties of the International Criminal Court and has the honour to refer to its Note Verbale ICC-ASP/17/SP/02 dated 14 March 2018, regarding the nomination of candidates for the election of members of the Board of Directors of the International Criminal Court’s Trust Fund for Victims, to be held In The Hague, from 5 to 12 December 2018, during the seventeenth session of the Assembly. The Embassy of Uruguay is pleased to communicate that the Government of Uruguay has decided to present the candidature of Dr. Felipe Michelini for re-election as a member of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims, established under Article 79 of the Rome Statute. As certified by the attached statement of qualifications, the Government of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay considers that Dr. Felipe Michelini is a person of high moral character, impartiality and integrity who possesses experience and competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes, thus fully satisfying the requirements specified in paragraph 1 of Resolution ACC-ASP/1/Res. 7 of the Assembly of States Parties. Statement of qualifications This statement is presented in accordance with paragraph 6 of the resolution of the Assembly of States Parties on the Procedure for the nomination and election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims (ICC-ASP/1/Res.7). Dr. Felipe Michelini fully meets the criteria for nomination set out in paragraph 1 of the above resolution (ICC-ASP/1/Res.7): “the candidates [should] be of high moral character, impartiality and integrity and have competence in the assistance to victims of serious crimes”. Indeed, the requisite qualities of high moral character, impartiality and integrity are entirely met by this candidate. These same qualities were a decisive factor in his election by the Assembly of States Parties in December 2015 on the occasion of the fifth election of members of the Board of Directors of the Trust Fund for Victims. Dr. Michelini has honoured the commitment taken on, engaging in intense activity in order to achieve the aims and purposes of the Trust Fund for Victims in the framework of the Rome Statute. In recognition of that very approach, informed by Dr. Michelini’s moral qualities, his impartiality, integrity and competence, the current President of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, Dr. Tabaré Vázquez, appointed him a member of the “Working Group on Truth and Justice”. This initiative brings together a core group of seven citizens who “…by virtue of their personal trajectory, can guarantee the criterion of independence, equanimity and full autonomy in the discharge of their duties…” for the purpose of fulfilling the primary aim of investigating crimes against humanity perpetrated in the context of Uruguay’s recent past (Decree CM/118 of 19 May 2015). From a young age, Dr. Michelini has worked to defend victims of authoritarianism at the national and international level. Particularly noteworthy was his role in the United Nations technical team which supported the UN initiative resulting in the Peace Agreements of the Truth Commission [for El Salvador] (1992-1993). He was also a delegate of that Truth Commission before the ad hoc Commision set up with the aim of removing from their positions members of the security forces from that period so as to bring together the people of El Salvador as a family. The commitment shown by Dr. Michelini to the cause of justice and the fight against the culture of impunity, central pillars of the Rome Statute which established the International Criminal Court, has been reflected in his academic articles, his parliamentary activity and his continuous activism. The promotion of the universality, integrity and effectiveness of the Rome Statute has been a constant in his parliamentary and teaching 18E021118 19
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