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American Association of Equine Practitioners

          2022 Leadership
          Resource Guide

American Association of Equine Practitioners   2022 Leadership Resource Guide   C1
                                                                                C1
TABLE OF CONTENTS

2022 AAEP Board of Directors................................................................................................................. 2
AAEP Staff & Responsibilities by Department.......................................................................................... 3
Council Listings........................................................................................................................................ 4
Committee Listings
  Educational Programs.......................................................................................................................... 4
  Finance & Audit.................................................................................................................................. 5
  Infectious Disease................................................................................................................................. 5
  Member Engagement........................................................................................................................... 5
  Nominating.......................................................................................................................................... 5
  Performance Horse............................................................................................................................... 5
  Professional Conduct & Ethics............................................................................................................ 6
  Racing.................................................................................................................................................. 6
  Scientific Review & Editorial............................................................................................................... 6
  Wellness............................................................................................................................................... 6
Awards...................................................................................................................................................... 7
Regulation and Legislative Advocacy Resources .................................................................................... 11
  AVMA Representation 2022 ............................................................................................................. 11
AAEP Ethical and Professional Guidelines.............................................................................................. 12
  Genetic Defects.................................................................................................................................. 13
  Equine Welfare................................................................................................................................... 14
		 AAEP Principles of Equine Welfare............................................................................................... 14
		 Equids Used in Entertainment, Shows and for Exhibition............................................................ 15
		 Practice of Intentional Unilateral Castration................................................................................. 15
		 Stewardship of the Horse............................................................................................................. 15
		 Transportation and Processing of Horses..................................................................................... 16
		 Management of Mares Utilized in the PMU Collection Industry.................................................. 16
		 Management of Bureau of Land Management Wild Horses and Burros....................................... 16
		 Use of Horses in Urban Environments.......................................................................................... 17
		 Use of Vesicants............................................................................................................................ 17
		 Practice of Soring.......................................................................................................................... 17
		 Tail Alteration in Horses.............................................................................................................. 18
		 Thermocautery or Pin Firing........................................................................................................ 18
		 Use of Hog Rings......................................................................................................................... 18
		 Equine Exercise............................................................................................................................ 18
  Horse Show........................................................................................................................................ 18
		 Horse Show Official Veterinarian................................................................................................. 18
  Medication......................................................................................................................................... 18
		 Endurance Horse Medications...................................................................................................... 18
		 Therapeutic Medication for the Racehorse................................................................................... 19
		 Therapeutic Medication for the Competition Horse..................................................................... 20
		 Use of Anabolic Steroids............................................................................................................... 20
Use of Corticosteroids.................................................................................................................. 21
		 Use of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Competition Horses....................................................... 21
  Racing................................................................................................................................................ 21
		 Private Practice by Regulatory Veterinarians................................................................................ 21
  Reproduction..................................................................................................................................... 21
		 Veterinary Management of Broodmares....................................................................................... 21
		 Transported Semen as it Relates to Equine Viral Arteritis (EVA)........................................................ 22
		 Veterinary Management of the Breeding Stallion.......................................................................... 22
		 Equine Viral Arteritis (EVA)......................................................................................................... 22
		 Breeding Terminology................................................................................................................... 22
  Sales Issues......................................................................................................................................... 23
		 Therapeutic Medication to Horses for Sale at Public Auction...................................................... 23
		 Cryptorchid Definition................................................................................................................. 25
		 Dental Malocclusions................................................................................................................... 25
		 Pre-Sale Videoendoscopic Examination of the Upper Airway at Public Auction........................... 25
		 Post-Sale Examination of Horses Intended for Racing.................................................................. 25
		 Reporting Purchase Examinations................................................................................................ 26
		 Purchase Exams at Public Auction................................................................................................ 26
		 Radiographs – Custody and Distribution..................................................................................... 27
		 Sale Disclosure.............................................................................................................................. 27
  Veterinary Practice............................................................................................................................. 27
		 Practice of Veterinary Medicine.................................................................................................... 27
		 Roles of Healthcare Providers in Veterinary Medicine.................................................................. 27
		 Levels of Supervision.................................................................................................................... 28
		 Contingency Fees.......................................................................................................................... 28
		 Conflicts of Interest...................................................................................................................... 28
		 Equine Dentistry........................................................................................................................... 28
		 Euthanasia.................................................................................................................................... 29
		 Equine Veterinary Case Referral................................................................................................... 29
		 Equine Veterinary Compounding.................................................................................................. 30
		 Judicious Use of Antimicrobials ................................................................................................... 31
		 Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in Equine Practice ....................................................................... 32
  Policy for Membership Denial and Disciplinary Procedures............................................................... 32
AAEP Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws........................................................................................... 37
AAEP 2020-2023 Strategic Plan...................................................................................... inside back cover

                                                                                     2022 Leadership Resource Guide                                           1
2022 AAEP BOARD OF DIRECTORS

President                     President-Elect               Vice President                Treasurer
Emma K. Read, DVM,            Robert P. Franklin, DVM,      Katherine Garrett, DVM,       Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA
MVSc, DACVS                   DACVIM                        DACVS                         Amy Grice VMD MBA LLC
The Ohio State University     Fredericksburg Equine         Rood and Riddle Equine        PO Box 192
5133 Reserve Dr               Veterinary Services           Hospital                      320 E Crittenden St
Dublin, OH 43017-8400         937 Leyendecker Rd            PO Box 12070                  Virginia City, MT 59755
                              Fredericksburg, TX 78624      Lexington, KY 40580-2070
(403) 971-2637                                                                            (845) 399-1886
                              (830) 990-9052                (859) 233-0371
read.65@osu.edu               rpfdvm@gmail.com              kgarrett@roodandriddle.com    amyvmdmba@gmail.com

Immediate Past President      Amanda M. House, DVM,         Sarah Reuss, VMD, DACVIM       Emma Adam, DVM,
Scott A. Hay, DVM             DACVIM (2022)                 (2022)                         DACVIM, DACVS, Ph.D.
Teigland Franklin & Brokken   University of Forida          Boehringer-Ingelheim           (2023)
12277 SW 55th St              PO Box 100136                 1020 Cathedral Dr              University of Kentucky
Ste 900                       Gainesville, FL 32610         Alpharetta, GA 30004-6729      PO Box 12243
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33330     (352) 215-3717                (484) 467-2502                 Lexington, KY 40582
(954) 680-5886                housea@ufl.edu                sarah.reuss@boehringer-        (484) 880-9470
hay@tfbequine.com                                           ingelheim.com                  emma@emmaadam.com

Erin Denney-Jones, DVM        James A. Zeliff, DVM,         Jaclyn Marie Christakos,       P.O. Eric Mueller, DVM,
(2023)                        MBA (2023)                    DVM (2024)                     Ph.D., DACVS (2024)
Florida Equine Veterinary     Allegheny Equine Associates   Littleton Equine Medical       University of Georgia
Services Inc                  5015 Sampson Ln               Center                         801 Wind Flower Dr
PO Box 120913                 Murrysville, PA 15668-9368    8025 S Santa Fe Dr             Sunset, SC 29685-2258
Clermont, FL 34712-0913       (724) 325-4615                Littleton, CO 80120-4305       (706) 206-8362
(352) 241-0383                jzeliff@alleghenyequine.net   (303) 794-6359                 emueller@uga.edu
fevsedj@aol.com                                             jackie.christakos@gmail.com

2              AAEP
AAEP Staff & Responsibilities by Department

                                             Executive Director – David Foley
                                             Sue Stivers – Executive Assistant

Meetings & Operations – Lori Rawls, Director                   Marketing & Communications – Sally Baker, Director
Areas of responsibility:                                       Areas of responsibility:
    Meetings & Conventions                                         Marketing, Communications & Public Relations
    Educational Programming                                        Publications
    Curriculum Innovations & E-Learning                            Social Media
    General Office Operations                                      On Call
    Physical Plant                                                 Wellness & Diversity Initiatives
    Financial Reporting                                            AAEP Touch Program
		Internal IT (Firewalls, Employee Equipment,                  Team:
      Networks, etc.)                                              John Cooney – Publications Coordinator
    Member IT Functions (Website, Apps, Listservs, etc.)           Giulia Garcia – Communications Coordinator
Team:
    Kevin Hinchman – Director of Information Technology        Industry Relations – Keith Kleine, Director
    Debbie Miles – Trade Show Coordinator                      Areas of responsibility:
    Jayson Page – Office Manager                                   Advertising, Sponsorships & Partnerships
    Karen Pautz – Director of Education                            Advocacy & Public Policy
		Carey Ross – Scientific Publications Coordinator                 Other Industry Issues (Equine Welfare, Infectious Disease,
    Amity Wahl – Communications & Technology                         Disaster Preparedness & Relief)
      Coordinator                                                  Equine Disease Communication Center
                                                                   The Foundation for the Horse
Membership – Nick Altwies, Director                            Team:
Areas of responsibility:                                           Dana Kirkland – Sponsorship & Advertising Coordinator
    Membership Programs & Services                                 Katie McDaniel – EDCC Communications Manager
    Renewal & Retention                                            Paul Ransdell – Foundation Senior Development Officer
    Volunteers                                                     Summer Wyatt – Foundation Development Officer
    Student Programs                                               Elaine Young – Foundation Development &
Team:                                                                Communications Coordinator
    Megan Gray – Member Concierge
    Kristin Walker – Membership & Event Services               To email an AAEP staff member, use the individual’s first
      Coordinator                                              initial followed by last name @aaep.org (e.g., dfoley@aaep.org).

                                                     Offices
                     American Association of Equine Practitioners

                               4033 Iron Works Parkway | Lexington, KY 40511
                (800) 443-0177 (U.S. and Canada) | (859) 233-0147 | Fax: (859) 233-1968
                                     AAEP office e-mail: aaepoffice@aaep.org
                                               AAEP website: aaep.org
                       The Foundation for the Horse website: foundationforthehorse.org
                      Equine Disease Communication Center website: equinediseasecc.org

                                                                     2022 Leadership Resource Guide                           3
COUNCILS & COMMITTEES
Councils are volunteer groups within the AAEP with a specific charge to provide guidance to the AAEP leadership. Councils may
recommend the formation of task forces, member education, position statement development, motions for the board of directors,
or other courses of action on a particular issue related to their subject area.

Committees are volunteer work groups within the AAEP that have an ongoing, annual function and a focused charge related to a
specific area of veterinary medicine, the equine industry or association governance. Policies and procedures relative to committees
(e.g., appointment, terms, eligibility, etc.) are further defined in the AAEP Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.

 Foundation Development Council                                     Welfare & Public Policy
To attract a diverse group of influential leaders who are com-      Advisory Council
mitted to assisting The Foundation for the Horse, AAEP’s 501(c)    To monitor welfare issues and matters of public policy in both the
(3) charitable arm, in generating increased charitable gifts,      equine industry and veterinary profession for the purpose of advising
with an emphasis on major and planned gifts, in support of the     AAEP leadership on such matters as well as to make recommenda-
Foundation’s mission, vision, and goals. The FDC supports the      tions on a particular course of action by the association.
efforts and plans of the Foundation Board of Directors and its
development team.                                                                            Alina Vale, Chair
                                                                                   (858) 354-0080 • amvale@ucdavis.edu
                      Rick Mitchell, Chair
             (203) 270-3600 • rmitch2074@aol.com                                         Board Liaison: Sarah Reuss
                                                                                   Staff Liaisons: Sally Baker/Keith Kleine
                 Anthony Blikslager, Vice Chair
         (919) 513-6430 • anthony_blikslager@ncsu.edu                   2022                    Samantha Mixon         Ex-officio members:
                                                                        Margaret Brosnahan      Bart Sutherland        Stuart Brown
                    Board Liaison: Jim Zeliff                           George Dyck             Alina Vale             Clara Mason
                   Staff Liaison: Paul Ransdell                         Ian Harrison                                   Brad Tanner
                                                                                                2024                   Jim Zeliff
     2022                           2023                                2023                    Stacie Boswell
     Anthony Blikslager             Drew Buechley                       Casille Batten          Erin Gatz
     Bridget Heilsberg              Betsy Juliano                       Natalie Cooper-         Donna Moore
     Ron McDaniel                   Stephen Reed                         Towns                  Debra Sime
     Monty McInturff                                                    Kenneth Jacobsen
     Rick Mitchell
     Amy Poulin-Braim
     Nat White
     Brooke Woodruff                                                Educational Programs Committee
                                                                   To provide input and oversight on all AAEP-related educational pro-
                                                                   gramming, including the annual convention, ancillary meetings, and
 President’s Advisory Council                                      online education; to review/develop policy recommendations relative
                                                                   to continuing education; and to review and make recommendations
To serve as a resource for the president and provide historical    based on member evaluations of programming.
perspective for the leadership.
                                                                                          Erin Contino, Chair
            David Frisbie, Chair and Board Liaison                              (970) 556-3931 • erinkcontino@gmail.com
          (970) 217-2565 • david.frisbie@colostate.edu
                                                                                          Luke Bass, Vice Chair
       Kathleen M. Anderson        Eleanor M. Green                              (970) 420-0973 • luke.bass@colostate.edu
       Rick M. Arthur              Scott A. Hay
       G. Marvin Beeman            J. Clyde Johnson                                   Board Liaison: P.O. Eric Mueller
       Jeffrey T. Berk             Thomas R. Lenz                                        Staff Liaison: Carey Ross
       Jerry B. Black              Robert D. Lewis
       Jeff A. Blea                Margo L. Macpherson                  2022                   2023                   2024
       Larry R. Bramlage           C. Wayne McIlwraith                  Heidi Banse            Luke Bass              Katie Garrett
       Thomas D. Brokken           John S. Mitchell                     Raul Bras              Erin Contino
       G. Kent Carter              William A. Moyer                     Josh Donnell           Rob Franklin
       James R. Coffman            Gary L. Norwood                      Ryland Edwards, III    Peter Morresey
       Robert W. Copelan           Scott E. Palmer                      Sherry Johnson         Kate Wulster
       Douglas G. Corey            Richard J. Sheehan                   Craig Lesser
       R. Reynolds Cowles, Jr.     Terry D. Swanson                     Emma Read
       Ann E. Dwyer                Charles D. Vail                      Maria Schnobrich
       Daniel V. Flynn             John T. Vaughan                      Debbie Spike-Pierce
       Benjamin Franklin, Jr.      Harry W. Werner
       David D. Frisbie            Nathaniel A. White, II

4               AAEP
COMMITTEES

 Finance & Audit Committee                                             Member Engagement Committee
To review the finances for both the AAEP and The Foundation for       To identify and develop future leaders within the AAEP for
the Horse and to make recommendations to the board on achiev-         councils, committees and task forces.
ing board-defined financial goals along with funding strategies to
achieve them; to review and make recommendations to the board                                Will French, Chair
on financial policy and budgets taking into account investment                  (720) 234-3684 • wfrench@littletonequine.com
performance, economic conditions and other factors that may
impact short- and long-term financial stability; to develop budget-                       Board Liaison: Emma Adam
ing projections with staff, for both the AAEP and The Foundation,                          Staff Liaison: Nick Altwies
that integrate the strategic plan and other initiatives; to approve
the budget within the finance committee for submission to the         2022                    2023                      2024
board; to make recommendations on board appropriations and            Jackie Boggs            Betsy Charles             Ann Dwyer
capital expenditures; and to conduct semi-annual review with          Jeremiah Easley         Will French               Sloane Hoblick
investment advisor(s). Additionally, the committee will ensure an     Bridget Heilsberg       Caleb Harms               Johanna Kremberg
accounting firm is selected for an annual audit or review of both     Jennifer Linton         Zach Loppnow              Ryan Penno
the AAEP and The Foundation for the Horse with results reviewed       Dane Tatarniuk          Karen Nyrop               Ann Maura Rashmir
by the committee prior to presentation to the AAEP board.                                     Jennifer Reda             Rebecca Stinson
                                                                                              Holly Stewart
              Amy Grice, Chair and Board Liaison                                              Harry Werner
           (845) 399-1886 • amyvmdmba@gmail.com

                     Staff Liaison: Lori Rawls                         Nominating Committee
2022                   2023                  Non-AAEP ex-officio      To oversee elections of board members; provide input to the board
Katie Garrett          Amy Grice             members:                 on policy matters related to leadership in the association; and to
Scott Hay              Jim Zeliff            Drew Buechley            see that leadership positions are filled on a fair and equitable basis
Rick Mitchell                                John Chalk, Jr.          with the best interest of the association in mind.
                                             Eric Krawitt
                                                                                            David Frisbie, Chair
                                                                                 (970) 217-2656 • david.frisbie@colostate.edu

                                                                                           Staff Liaison: David Foley
 Infectious Disease Committee
To monitor and update disease information on a regular basis for      2022                    2023                  2024
the Equine Disease Communication Center and AAEP websites, as         Jeff Berk               Emma Adam             Scott Hay
well as AAEP Control and Vaccination Guidelines; and to make          Foster Northrop         Rachel Cezar-Martinez
additions, updates and relevant changes as needed. Additionally,      Sarah Reuss             David Frisbie
the committee will also serve to evaluate infectious disease issues
affecting the equine population and recommend courses of action
to the AAEP leadership.                                                Performance Horse Committee
                       Sally DeNotta, Chair                           To proactively identify and address issues of importance to equine
                (607) 422-4200 • s.denotta@ufl.edu                    veterinarians and horse show entities; to provide leadership and
                                                                      expertise on all aspects of the performance horse that affect the
                   Board Liaison: Amanda House                        health and welfare of the horse and the integrity of the competition;
                   Staff Liaison: Katie McDaniel                      to communicate to AAEP members and other stakeholders AAEP
                                                                      positions and recommendations on those issues; and, to educate
2022                   2023                   Gabriele Landolt        AAEP members and stakeholders on best practices and ethical care
Lisa Fultz             Ashley Boyle           Kathleen Mullen         of the performance horse.
Siddra Hines           Sally DeNotta          Emily Christine
Amy Johnson            Ron Vin                 Nietrzeba                         Sherry Johnson, Chair
Barbara Jones                                 Toby Pinn-               (515) 291-7645 • sherryjdvm@gmail.com
Angela Pelzel-         2024                    Woodcock
 McCluskey             Scarlette Zirkle       Eric Swinebroad             Board Liaison: Erin Denney-Jones
Ashley Whitehead       Gotwals                                                Staff Liaison: Giulia Garcia
                       Tania Kozikowski-      Ex-officio member:
                        Nicolas               Nat White               2022                     2023                      2024
                                                                      Kathleen Anderson        Lori Bidwell              Jeffrey Scott Beshear
                                                                      Liz Barrett              Amy Poulin-Braim          Katherine Chope
                                                                      Lane Easter              Olivia Rudolphi           Tegan Easton
                                                                      Sarah Gold               Stephen Schumacher        Sherry Johnson
                                                                      Faith Hughes             Mike Tomlinson            Lauren Dean Lamb
                                                                      Rick Mitchell                                      Rebecca Tees
                                                                      Andrea Sotela                                      Gustavo Zonotto

                                                                           2022 Leadership Resource Guide                                 5
COMMITTEES

 Professional Conduct &                                                  Scientific Review &
 Ethics Committee                                                        Editorial Committee
To review and analyze ethical issues facing the AAEP membership         To help develop the definitive program content for AAEP CE
and to educate the membership on these issues; to formulate and         Meetings by providing input to the Educational Programs
review recommendations relative to AAEP position statements as          Committee (EPC) and assisting in the production of the highest
they pertain to ethical practice; to develop and conduct a review       quality proceedings papers through review.
procedure for evaluating complaints and allegations of unethical
practice by AAEP members; and, to recommend disciplinary action                              Erin Contino, Chair
to the board regarding membership privileges.                                      (970) 556-3931 • erinkcontino@gmail.com
                                                                                             Luke Bass, Vice Chair
           Duane Chappell, Chair
                                                                                    (970) 420-0973 • luke.bass@colostate.edu
 (217) 827-0093 • dchappelldvm@gmail.com
		                                                                                      Board Liaison: P.O. Eric Mueller
          Board Liaison: Jim Zeliff                                                        Staff Liaison: Carey Ross
         Staff Liaison: David Foley
                                                                        2022                   2023                   2024
2022                   2023                    2024                     Leea Arnold            Luke Bass              Lindsay Boone
Dionne Benson          Ryan Carpenter          Kathleen Anderson        Heidi Banse            Anna Chapman           Ben Buchanan*
Jackie Christakos      Duane Chappell          Liz Arbittier            Beth Biscoe            Erin Contino           Teresa Burns
Chris Wilhite          Juliea McCall           Jerry Billquist          Raul Bras              Jack Easley            Jackie Christakos
                       Peter Morresey          Barbara Crabbe           Jim Bryant             Aimee Eggleston        Jorge Colon
                       Caitlin O’Shea          Lisa Hanelt              Ty Corbiell             Ahearn                Elizabeth Dore
                       Mary Beth Whitcomb      Tom Lenz                 Josh Donnell           Robyn Ellerbrock       Katie Ellis
                                                                        Ryland Edwards, III*   Ryan Ferris            Kati Glass
                                                                        Bill Gilsenan          Laura Javsicas         Rachel Gottlieb
                                                                        Amy Johnson            Meghann Lustgarten     Bailey Harmon*
 Racing Committee                                                       Cody Johnson           Tim Lynch
                                                                                                                      Brad Jackman
                                                                                                                      Jared Janke
                                                                        Meg Mullin             Peter Morresey         Maureen Kelleher*
To proactively identify and address issues of importance to equine
                                                                        Taylor Myers*          Ashley Olds-Sanchez*   Rachael Levine*
veterinarians and racing authorities; to provide leadership and
                                                                        Britany Nehring-       Nicole Scherrer        Ernie Martinez*
expertise on all aspects of racing that affect the health and welfare
                                                                          Lappin               Lauren Schnabel        Allen Page
of the horse; to communicate to AAEP members and racing stake-
                                                                        Mike Pownall           Katie Seabaugh         Joanie Palmero
holders, the AAEP’s positions and recommendations pursuant to           Maria Schnobrich       Jeremy Shaba*
the welfare and safety of the horse; and, to educate AAEP mem-                                                        Gillian Perkins
                                                                        Debbie Spike-Pierce    Kate Wulster           Laura Riggs
bers and industry stakeholders regarding best practices and ethical     Amanda Trimble
care of the racehorse.                                                                                                Dane Tatarniuk
                                                                        Claudia True                                  Mary Beth
                         Jeff Berk, Chair                               Cara Wright                                    Whitcomb*
                (352) 843-3030 • jtberk5@aol.com                                                                      Canaan Whitfield-
                                                                                                                       Cargile
                    Board Liaison: Emma Adam                                                                          Karen Wolfsdorf
                     Staff Liaison: Sally Baker
                                                                        * Serves on the committee’s Student Programs Group.
2022                   2023                    2024
Jeff Berk              Jennifer Durenberger    Alecsya Hiett Broyles     Wellness Committee
Jeff Blea              L. Chip Johnson         Bonnie Comerford
Mike Latessa           Christopher Kawcak      John McVeigh             To develop and provide resources to the membership on wellness
John Madison           Deborah Lamparter                                and wellbeing issues, including educational programming, in an
John Peloso            Sara Langsam            Ex-officio member:       effort to improve quality of practice and life.
Mary Scollay           Alison Moore            Clara Mason
                       Susan Stover                                                        Margo Macpherson, Chair
                                                                                    (352) 258-6394 • macphersonm@ufl.edu

                                                                                          Board Liaison: Amanda House
                                                                                            Staff Liaison: Sally Baker

                                                                        2022                   2023                   2024
                                                                        Aimee Eggleston        Will French            Jaci Boggs
                                                                         Ahearn                Cara Rosenbaum         Elizabeth Charles
                                                                        Jamie Pribyl           Erin Trawick-Smith     Stacey Ward
                                                                                               Stephanie Walbornn      Cordivano
                                                                                                                      Margo Macpherson
                                                                                                                      Deborah Spike-
                                                                                                                       Pierce

6                AAEP
awards

                  The Lavin Cup, The Equine Welfare Award of AAEP
The purpose of this award is to recognize a non-veterinary organization or individual that has demonstrated exceptional compassion or
developed and enforced rules and guidelines for the welfare of horses.

                                                              Past Winners
2020    New Vocations Racehorse                 2009     North American Equine Ranching         2002    Dayton O. Hyde
        Adoption Program                                 Information Council (NAERIC)           1999    Tom Dorrance
2019    The Right Horse Initiative              2008     Hanover Shoe Farms                     1998    Thoroughbred Retirement
2017    Ryerss Farm for Aged Equines            2007     Finger Lakes Thoroughbred                      Foundation, Inc.
2016    Michael Blowen, Founder,                         Adoption Program                       1997    American Quarter Horse
        Old Friends Equine                      2005     Days End Farm Horse Rescue                     Association
2014    Robbie Timmons, President,              2004     Herb and Ellen Moelis,                 1996    California Horse Racing Board
        Canter USA                                       Thoroughbred Charities of
2012    Christian Veterinary Mission                     America
2010    Society for the Protection of           2003     Professional Rodeo Cowboys
        Animals Abroad (SPANA)                           Association (PRCA)

                                          AAEP George Stubbs Award
The George Stubbs Award recognizes the contributions made to equine veterinary medicine by individuals other than veterinarians. The
award is named for George Stubbs (1724-1806), the artist and teacher who played a vital role in veterinary education. He studied and taught
anatomy at York Hospital in England, using detailed drawings as a guide to equine anatomy. His reference book, Anatomy of the Horse,
published more than 200 years ago, is still universally recognized as an authoritative anatomical depiction.
                                                              Past Winners
2016    Jay Hickey                              2007 Roy and Gretchen Jackson and              2000 Gary L. Carpenter
          President, American Horse                  Michael Matz                                   AAEP Executive Director
          Council (1993-2016)                   		 Barbaro’s Owners and Trainer                     1991-2000
2014    Dell Hancock                            2007 George Bagby, MD, MS                      1999 Kenneth L. Maddy
          Chair, Grayson-Jockey Club            		 Orthopedic Surgeon                          		     Former California State Senator
          Research Foundation                   2005 Edward L. Squires, PhD                    1997 Duncan Alexander
2011    Susan McDonnell, PhD                           Equine Reproduction Researcher                 American Live Stock Insurance
          Equine Behaviorial Researcher                and Professor                                  Company
2008    John K. and Marianne Castle             2004 Gene Pranzo, Director                     1993 Paul Mellon
          Benefactors of the bi-annual                 Equine Research Foundation              		     Philanthropist, horseman
          International Equine Conference            Dorothy Havemeyer Foundation              1993 R. Richards Rolapp, Esq.
          on Laminitis and Diseases                                                                   President, American Horse
          of the Foot                                                                                 Council (1978-1993)
                                                                Eligibility
Individuals eligible for this award are those persons who have not received a degree in veterinary medicine and do not practice veterinary
medicine. However, the individual must have been directly responsible for performing an act or acts to benefit the field of equine veteri-
nary medicine in any or all of the following areas:
                                            •   Leadership                   •   Product Development
                                            •   Public Service               •   Public Policy Development
                                            •   Volunteer Service            •   Animal Advocacy
                                            •   Research Findings            •   Humane Education
                    The accomplishments may be based on a sustained effort or an extraordinary single achievement.

                                   Sage Kester Beyond the Call Award
Presented to an individual who has made significant and long-lasting contributions to equine veterinary medicine and the community, the
“Beyond the Call” award is named in honor of its first recipient, the late General Wayne O. “Sage” Kester, DVM.
                                                              Past Winners
                                                       2021    Larry Bramlage, DVM, MS, DACVS
                                                       2020    Scott Palmer, DVM
                                                       2018    Tom Lenz, DVM
                                                       2017    Nancy Collins, DVM
                                                       2010    Charles Raker, VMD
                                                       1999    G. Marvin Beeman, DVM

                                                                             2022 Leadership Resource Guide                              7
AWARDS

                                           Distinguished Service Award
This honor recognizes individuals who have provided exemplary service to the AAEP or a similar organization to the benefit of the horse,
horse industry or the profession of equine veterinary medicine.
                                                                Past Winners
2021     James P. Morehead, DVM                 2012      Midge Leitch, VMD                      2004      Nathaniel A. White, II, DVM,
2020     Mary Scollay, DVM                      2009      Scott E. Palmer, VMD                             DACVS
         Keith D. Kleine, MS                              Sally J. Baker, APR                    2002      H. Steve Conboy, DVM
2018     Kent Fowler, DVM                       2008      Susan L. White, DVM, DACVIM                      Jay G. Merriam, DVM
2016     William A. Moyer, DVM                  2007      Gary L. Norwood, DVM                   2001      Nat T. Messer, IV, DVM
2015     Brad Mitchell                          2006      Larry R. Bramlage, DVM, MS                       David L. Foley, CAE
2014     Larry R. Bramlage, DVM, MS                       John E. Madigan, DVM                   2000      R. Bruce Hollett, DVM
         C. Wayne McIlwraith, BVSc, PhD                   Claude A. Ragle, DVM                             Mrs. Lucy Kester
2013     Harry W. Werner, VMD                   2005      Tom R. Lenz, DVM, MS

                                         Distinguished Educator Award
This award recognized individuals who made a significant impact on the development and training of equine practitioners, either in an academic
setting or as a mentor. Beginning in 2013, this award was separated into two distinct awards honoring academic training and mentorship.
                                                                Past Winners
2012      Jill R. Johnson, DVM                  2005       Charles F. Reid, DVM                  2002      John F. Fessler, DVM
2011      Jill Beach, VMD                       2004       Robert M. Kenney, DVM                           Ronald L. Genovese, VMD
2009      John T. Vaughan, DVM                             Leon Scrutchfield, DVM                2001      Robert Baker, DVM
          R. Dean Scoggins, DVM                 2003       Norman W. Rantanen, DVM,                        M.B. Teigland, DVM
2008      Timothy R. O’Brien, DVM,                         PhD, MS, DACVR                        2000      Albert Gabel, DVM
          MS, PhD                                          A-O/ASIF International                          Charles Raker, VMD
          John V. Steiner, DVM, DACT                       Foundation’s Veterinary                         John D. Wheat, DVM
2007      James N. Moore, DVM                              Division
          Howard E. Gill, DVM                              Loren H. Evans, DVM
2006      Thomas Divers, DVM

                             Distinguished Educator Award (Academic)
This award, instituted in 2013, honors an individual educator who by his or her actions and commitment has demonstrated a significant
impact on the development and training of equine practitioners.
                                                                Past Winners
                                                 2021     Elizabeth M. Santschi, DVM, DACVS
                                                 2019     W. David Wilson, BVMS, MS
                                                 2018     John Stick, DVM, DACVS
                                                 2017     Peter J. Timoney, FRCVS
                                                 2016     Dennis E. Brooks, DVM, PhD, DACVO
                                                 2015     Virginia B. Reef, DVM, DACVIM, DACVSMR, DECVDI
                                                 2014     Terry L. Blanchard, DVM, MS, DACT
                                                 2013     Frank A. Nickels, DVM

                               Distinguished Educator Award (Mentor)
This award, instituted in 2013, honors an individual who by his or her actions and commitment has demonstrated a significant impact
on the development and training of equine practitioners through mentoring.
                                                                Past Winners
                                                 2020     Stephen E. O’Grady, DVM, MRCVS
                                                 2019     Terry D. Swanson, DVM
                                                 2018     Richard Estes, DVM
                                                 2015     John W. Lee, Jr., DVM
                                                 2013     Barrie D. Grant, DVM

8                AAEP
AWARDS

                                           Distinguished Life Members
This distinction recognizes regular members who have made outstanding contributions to the association throughout their career.
                                                                Past Winners

2021     William A. Moyer                        2001     Peter F. Haynes                         1987     Stanley M. Teeter
2020     Susan L. White                          2000     Robert K. Shideler                               William M. Romane
2017     Harry W. Werner                                  A. Gary Lavin                           1986     Gene M. Bierhaus
2016     Glenn P. Blodgett                                James R. Coffman                                 Paul E. Hoffman
2015     Nathaniel A. White, II                  1999     John T. Vaughan                         1985     Frank J. Milne
2014     Terry D. Swanson                        1998     Ralph C. Knowles                        1984     M.B. Teigland
2013     Benjamin Franklin, Jr.                  1997     William “Rex” Hinshaw                   1983     Wayne O. Kester
2012     Nat T. Messer, IV                       1996     Manuel A. “Tommy” Thomas, Jr.           1980     Jack K. Robbins
2011     Douglas G. Corey                        1993     DeWitt Owen, Jr.                                 Alan H. Edmondson
2010     Jerry B. Black                          1992     Delano L. Proctor, Jr.                  1976     Charles E. Hagyard
2009     C. Wayne McIlwraith                              Robert W. Copelan                       1974     Floyd C. Sager
         Thomas R. Lenz                          1991     James T. O’Connor, Jr.                           Paul J. Meginnis
2008     Larry R. Bramlage                                G. Marvin Beeman                        1972     Donald A. Price
2007     Robert D. Lewis                         1989     W. Dan Roberts                          1967     Angel C. Pou
2006     Charles D. Vail                                  Edwin A. Churchill                      1959     Marion L. Scott
         J. Clyde Johnson                                 Eugene R. Carroll                                John G. Hardenburg
2002     James L. Voss                                                                                     Willard F. Guard

                                                AAEP Research Award
This award, instituted in 2013, recognizes an individual who has completed research that has or will make a significant impact on
the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of equine disease. Nominations are open to all individuals whose research is acknowledged by
presentation or publication and by peer review as a significant advancement in equine medicine or innovation in equine science. Nominees
must have had their research presented or published during the two years prior to when nominations are submitted to the AAEP.
                                                                Past Winners
                                                 2021     Joy Tomlinson, DVM, DACVIM
                                                 2020     Katrin Hinrichs, CVM, Ph.D., DACT
                                                 2018     C. Wayne McIlwraith, BVSc, Ph.D., DSc, FRCVS, DACVS
                                                 2014     Donald P. Knowles, DVM

                                                 The President’s Award
The President’s Award honors individuals who have demonstrated a dedication to the association during the past year by contributing a
significant portion of time and expertise to benefit the health and welfare of the horse. The sitting AAEP president selects the recipient of
this award, which was introduced in 2008.
                                                                Past Winners
                        2021      Carol K. Clark, DVM, DACVIM            2015     Kenton D. Morgan, DVM
                                  Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA                 2014     Rick M. Arthur, DVM
                        2020      Sherry A. Johnson, DVM, MS,            2013     Edward W. Kanara, DVM
                                  DACVSMR                                2012     Jay G. Merriam, DVM
                        2019      Katherine Ann Flynn, BVMS              2011     David D. Frisbie, DVM
                        2018      John G. Peloso, DVM, DACVS                      David L. Foley, CAE
                                  and family                             2010     Scott E. Palmer, VMD
                        2017      Stuart E. Brown, II, DVM                        Foster Northrop, DVM
                                  Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA                 2009     Stephen O’Grady, DVM, MRCVS
                        2016      Nathaniel A. White, II, DVM,           2008     Midge Leitch, VMD
                                  DACVS

                                       Nominations for AAEP awards may only be made by AAEP members.
           A nomination form may be obtained through the AAEP office, 4033 Iron Works Parkway, Lexington, KY 40511, (859) 233-0147;
                             or online within the “About” section at aaep.org. Nominations must be received by June 1.

                                                                                2022 Leadership Resource Guide                              9
AWARDS

                                  Frank J. Milne State-of-the-Art Lecture
The Frank J. Milne State-of-the-Art Lecture debuted at the 1997 AAEP Convention in Phoenix, Ariz. Named for AAEP past president
and distinguished life member Frank J. Milne, the lecture series features state-of-the-art research on subjects and techniques considered
important by the equine veterinary profession.

  2021                                      Jean-Marie Denoix – A Look at Lameness Through the Eyes of Functional Anatomy
		                                          (and Biomechanics)
  2020                                      John A.E. Hubbell – Moving Equine Anesthesia from an Art toward a Science
  2019                                      Dean W. Richardson – The Tao of Equine Fracture Repair
  2018                                      Virginia B. Reef – Straight from the Heart: Untangling the Complexities of the
		                                          Equine Cardiovascular System
  2017                                      Padraic M. Dixon – The Evolution of Horses and the Evolution of Equine Dentistry
  2016                                      Norm G. Ducharme – Equine Upper Airways: Intersection of Evidence-Based Data,
		                                          Emerging Discoveries and the “Veterinary Art”
  2015                                      Thomas J. Divers – The Equine Liver in Health and Disease
  2014                                      John E. Madigan – Gumshoe Sleuthing in the World of Infectious Disease and Neonatology:
		                                          Discoveries That Changed Equine and Human Health
  2013                                      Sue Dyson – Equine Lameness: Clinical Judgment Meets Advanced Diagnostic Imaging
  2012                                      Stephanie J. Valberg – Muscling in on the Cause of Tying Up
  2011                                      Noah D. Cohen – Equine Epidemiology: Counting for Something in Equine Practice
  2010                                      Dennis E. Brooks – Catastrophic Ocular Surface Failure in the Horse
  2009                                      Larry R. Bramlage – Operative Orthopedics of the Equine Fetlock Joint
  2008                                      Stephen M. Reed – A Review of Neurological Diseases
  2007                                      Dickson D. Varner – Revisiting the Perception of Sperm
  2006                                      Nathaniel A. White, II – Colic
  2005                                      C. Wayne McIlwraith – Joints, Arthroscopy to Gene Therapy
  2004                                      Peter Rossdale – Maladjusted Foal
  2003                                      Alfred M. Merritt, II – Gastroenterology
  2002                                      David M. Nunamaker – Orthopedics, Bucked Shins
  2001                                      James N. Moore – Gastrointestinal Disease
  2000                                      Harold F. Hintz – Nutrition
  1999                                      Joe Mayhew – The Spinal Cord
  1998                                      O.J. Ginther – Equine Pregnancy
  1997                                      N. Edward Robinson – Lower Airway of the Horse

                                             Past Presidents 1955-2021
1955    Marion L. Scott*            1972    Thomas E. Dunkin*           1989    James L. Voss*              2006     Thomas D. Brokken
1956    Willard F. Guard*           1973    Robert W. Copelan           1990    Edward S. Murray*           2007     Douglas G. Corey
1957    Horace N. Davis*            1974    Robert K. Shideler*         1991    Robert A. Jack*             2008     Eleanor M. Green
1958    Edwin M. Churchill*         1975    G. Marvin Beeman            1992    Peter F. Haynes*            2009     Harry W. Werner
1959    Wayne O. Kester*            1976    James T. O’Connor, Jr.*     1993    Dan R. Evans*               2010     Nathaniel A. White, II
1960    Jordon Woodcock*            1977    Joseph A. Solomon*          1994    A. Gary Lavin*              2011     William A. Moyer
1961    M.B. Teigland*              1978    W. Dan Roberts*             1995    J. Clyde Johnson            2012     John S. Mitchell
1962    William O. Reed*            1979    Bernard F. Brennan*         1996    Terry D. Swanson            2013     Ann E. Dwyer
1963    Jack K. Robbins*            1980    DeWitt Owen, Jr.*           1997    Rick M. Arthur              2014     Jeff A. Blea
1964    William R. McGee*           1981    John T. Vaughan             1998    Gary L. Norwood             2015     G. Kent Carter
1965    Ora R. Adams*               1982    Robert L. Boss*             1999    Robert D. Lewis             2016     Kathleen M. Anderson
1966    Joseph E. Burch*            1983    Stewart K. Harvey*          2000    Benjamin Franklin, Jr.      2017     R. Reynolds Cowles, Jr.
1967    R. Scott Jackson*           1984    Daniel V. Flynn             2001    C. Wayne McIlwraith         2018     Margo L. Macpherson
1968    Neal D. Lusk*               1985    Charles D. Vail             2002    Jerry B. Black              2019     Jeffrey T. Berk
1969    Delano L. Proctor, Jr.*     1986    James R. Coffman            2003    Tom R. Lenz                 2020     David D. Frisbie
1970    Joseph C. O’Dea*            1987    Richard J. Sheehan          2004    Larry R. Bramlage           2021     Scott A. Hay
1971    Frank J. Milne*             1988    J. Fred Arnold*             2005    Scott E. Palmer                                    *deceased

10              AAEP
regulation and legislative advocacy resources
The AAEP is committed to serving as a leading force and advocate              Horse Slaughter                        Horse Soring
for veterinary and equine-related issues affecting federal legislation.       Regulation of Veterinary               Transport of Horses
However, in recent years, AAEP members have been most affected                  Medicine                             Urban Horse Use
by local and state legislation.
                                                                              In addition to providing you with resources, the AAEP can
The AAEP aims to serve its membership by providing necessary                  connect you or your local, state or national organization with
resources and information about policy issues affecting veterinary            your legislators, affiliate organizations and related stakeholders.
medicine at all levels of government. The AAEP has established rela-
tionships with two national organizations, the American Veterinary            How You Can Help Us
Medical Association (AVMA) and American Horse Council (AHC),                  Keeping track of the numerous policy issues at the local and state
to provide further information and resources to assist AAEP mem-              level can be difficult. If you are involved within your state veteri-
bers with both state and national issues. Both the AVMA and AHC               nary association, you are more likely to be informed on a timely
have offices in Washington, D.C.                                              basis about issues within your state legislature or regulatory agencies
                                                                              that involve equine veterinary medicine. Contact the AAEP office to
How We Can Help You                                                           keep us informed about important policies affecting veterinarians
The AAEP can assist you or your state association with any of the             and horses in your area.
following issues:
                                                                              Learn More
Animal Abuse and Neglect              Emergency Preparedness                  To learn more about how the AAEP can help with your
Animal Identification                   and Response                          advocacy efforts, please visit aaep.org and enter the search word
Alternative and                       Equine Welfare                          “advocacy”; or contact Keith Kleine, staff liaison to the AAEP
  Complementary Therapies             Equine Dentistry                        Welfare and Public Policy Advisory Council, at (859) 233-0147 or
Castration                            Equine Reproduction                     kkleine@aaep.org.
Compounding                           Euthanasia

AVMA Representation 2022
Following is a list of AAEP-member representatives serving in volunteer leadership positions within the AVMA. AVMA Committee positions
are appointed by the AVMA Executive Board, and these individuals were nominated by the AAEP. AVMA council positions are elected by the
AVMA House of Delegates, and members serving in these positions were either sponsored or co-sponsored by the AAEP.

COUNCIL/COMMITTEE                                 SECTION                        REPRESENTATIVE                                TERM
AAEP Representatives to the AVMA AAEP                                            Stuart E. Brown II, Delegate                  2018-2022
House of Delegates		                                                             Margo Macpherson (alternate)                  2018-2022
AVMA Executive Board Liaison to AAEP              AAEP                           Lori Teller                                   2021-2022
PLIT-Board of Trustees                            At Large                       Stuart E. Brown II                            2018-2022
Animal Welfare Committee                          AAEP (Private Equine)          Clara Mason                                   2021-2024
                                                  Clinical Practice
Council on Biologic & Therapeutic Agents          Private Clinical Practice      Steven Dow                                    2020-2023
                                                  Predominately Equine
Legislative Advisory Committee AAEP                                              James Zeliff                                  2021-2024
		                                                                               Brad Tanner (alternate)                       2021-2024
Clinical Practitioners Advisory Committee AAEP                                   Fairfield Bain                                2019-2022
		                                                                               Jim Hamilton (alternate)                      2019-2022
Committee on Antimicrobials                       AAEP                           Mark G. Papich                                2020-2023
                                                  AAEP                           Lauren Schnabel (alternate)                   2020-2023
Council on Education                              Private Clinical Practice      Ann Dwyer                                     2019-2025

Council on Veterinary Service                     Private Practice               Barbara Crabbe                                2020-2023
                                                  Predominantly Equine
Veterinary Economics Strategy Committee           At Large                       Amy Grice                                     2021-2024

                                                                                   2022 Leadership Resource Guide                                   11
American Association of Equine Practitioners

             ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES

     AAEP position statements are created to establish AAEP policy, which serve as guidelines for the practitioner and the equine
     industry. As such, they do not have the force of law. All position statements issued by the AAEP should be regarded as one
     of several tools that a practitioner may take into consideration in the context of his or her practice. All practitioners are
     encouraged first and foremost to understand and comply with the laws, regulations and standard of care of their appropriate
     jurisdiction. While position statements are intended to set a standard for veterinary practice, lack of adherence to any specific
     AAEP position statement does not constitute grounds for disciplinary action. The AAEP can exercise disciplinary action only
     in connection with its own members and its action is limited to denial of membership in the AAEP. The AAEP shall have no
     liability whatsoever for any position statement.

     A subcommittee of the AAEP board reviews all of the AAEP guidelines and position statements every five years. Any pro-
     posed revisions are approved by a vote of the full board.

     Note: Prior to 2014, the AAEP’s Ethical and Professional Guidelines included several policies from the American Veterinary
     Medical Association, specifically: AVMA Principles of Veterinary Medical Ethics; AVMA Guidelines for Complementary and
     Alternative Veterinary Medicine; AVMA Animal Abuse and Animal Neglect; AVMA Animals Used in Entertainment, Shows,
     and for Exhibition; AVMA Humane Transport of Equines; and AVMA Certificates of Veterinary Inspection. To view these
     and other AVMA policies, please visit https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/avma-policies.

                   For the most current version of all AAEP position statements, visit https://tinyurl.com/2y3x4bx9.

Position Statement Protocol                                                As a matter of policy, the AAEP does not provide endorse-
                                                                       ments of continuing education programs developed and conduct-
    The AAEP recognizes it is often a major source of informa-         ed by other organizations or individuals. Furthermore, the AAEP
tion or expertise regarding the practice techniques, ethics and        logo and name can only be used in a co-branding situation where
client relations of the equine veterinarian, as well as in defining    the AAEP has influence or direct involvement with the scientific
humane and ethical treatment of horses. Therefore, the follow-         program content or meeting and only after having undergone
ing protocol will be used in the development or adoption of a          review by AAEP.
position statement by AAEP.
                                                                       • Position statements must be first reviewed and approved by
• Issues or areas of concern must be introduced in writing for             the appropriate committee, prior to review and approval by a
  consideration by the board. A concise, complete background               quorum of the board.
  of the situation, current status and anticipated outcome must
  be provided. A length of no more than one page is preferred.             Opinions, not position statements, may be rendered by the
                                                                       board in an emergency situation. These will not become policy
• A notice announcing the board’s discussion of the proposed           statements unless the above protocol is met.
  position may appear in either Equine Veterinary Education
  or Spur, AAEP’s electronic newsletter. If the board notifies         Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2010.
  the membership using one of these methods, members will
  be given an opportunity to comment at least 30 days prior            Logo Use Policy
  to consideration by the board. No public comment will be
  allowed during the board meeting, but written comment may                Members are both welcomed and encouraged to use the
  be provided for review by the board and must be received at          member version of the AAEP logo on their websites, practice
  least 30 days prior to the board meeting.                            stationery, vehicles, etc. to indicate membership in the AAEP.
                                                                       The AAEP logo, however, should not be used in conjunction
• If it is determined that on-site inspection is required in order
                                                                       or connection with any commercial product as such use may
  to develop a statement, AAEP will conduct the inspection at
                                                                       improperly appear to be an endorsement of the product on the
  its own expense.
                                                                       part of the association.
• No position statement may be used as an endorsement or
  approval of any particular breed, sport, discipline or any           The member version of the AAEP logo can be downloaded
  other use of the horse, nor as an endorsement or approval of         from aaep.org.
  any pharmaceutical brand or instrument, and must specifi-
                                                                       Approved by AAEP board of directors in 2012.
  cally address the actual management, care or use of the horse
  in a specific activity or treatment regimen.

12               AAEP
ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES

Policy on Transparency, Open Records, and                              within their respective jurisdictions. Additionally, there is a
                                                                       process for members to file complaints against other members.
Board Meeting Attendance                                               Each case involving an AAEP member is reviewed by the AAEP
    The AAEP is committed to transparency with its members             Professional Conduct and Ethics Committee for disciplinary con-
and is happy to make available any association records or              sideration and a recommendation is forwarded to the board of
documents that any member would like to view, with a few               directors for final action. It should be noted that AAEP can exer-
exceptions. Board minutes, committee meeting records, or other         cise disciplinary action only in connection with its own members.
similar documents are available to members by requesting them
                                                                       Reviewed by AAEP board of directors in 2010.
of the executive director with a stated purpose or intent for such
access. Copies will be provided by hard copy format and via mail
or fax. These will be provided at no cost to the member unless the     Compliance with Officials
request results in an extreme amount of paper, postage or staff
                                                                           Members of AAEP will be guided and abide by all legal-
costs to assemble and provide. Personnel records or other busi-
                                                                       ly established rules developed by the states, provinces and
ness contracts would not be appropriate to share as they could
                                                                       organizations under whose jurisdictions they practice. The
have legal implications since they involve other parties. If mem-
                                                                       rules and regulations of the local jurisdiction supersede all
bers have any questions or concerns about documents or records
                                                                       other guidelines if they do not contradict state statutes.
of this nature, they are encouraged to contact the President or
Executive Director.                                                        Competitions should be governed by rules established within
                                                                       the industry regarding therapeutic administration of medica-
    Additionally, AAEP board meetings are open to any member
                                                                       tions and all matters pertaining to the health and well-being
in good standing who would like to attend, provided notice to
                                                                       of the competitive horse. The use of stimulant, depressant,
attend is requested of the executive director at least two days
                                                                       narcotic, tranquilizer, local anesthetic or any substance that
prior to the meeting. Prior notice ensures that the appropriate
                                                                       affects normal performance of the horse should be prohibited.
planning can be made and board materials prepared for any
visitors in attendance. There may be portions of the meeting con-      Reviewed by AAEP board of directors in 2010.
ducted in “executive session,” at which point visitors will need
to be temporarily excused. Anyone wishing to attend an AAEP
board meeting will be asked to sign a confidentiality agreement.       AAEP Statement on
Approved by AAEP board of directors in 2017.                           Genetic Defects
                                                                       Introduction and Definitions
Ethical and Professional                                               A. Congenital Defects: Congenital defects include all undesirable
Guidelines                                                                traits and pathologic conditions present at birth whether they
                                                                          are genetic or due to intra-uterine events that results from
Standards of Profession                                                   extra-uterine influences. Congenital defects do not necessar-
                                                                          ily indicate inheritance; they simply indicate that the defect
    Professional ethics embodies the behaviors of honesty, integ-
                                                                          was present at birth.
rity and kindness while obeying rules and regulations set forth
with mutual respect for opinion and preservation of dignity in         B. Inherited Tendencies: There are characteristics in horses that
interpersonal relationships. The conduct should be in a manner            are influenced by a wide variety of genes, whose pattern of
that will enhance the worthiness of the profession. The ethical           inheritance is complex and whose expression has strong envi-
practice of medicine includes those remedies and treatments that          ronmental influences. Horses have been selectively bred for
have, as their short or long-term goal, the health and welfare of         centuries to promote or discourage these characteristics. The
the horse.                                                                selection for or against these inherited tendencies is the basis
                                                                          for our current breed registries. Size, power, color, speed,
    All members of the AAEP are expected to comply with (a) the           conformation and many other characteristics that are geneti-
code of Ethics of the AAEP (or counterpart in foreign countries);         cally influenced are selected for or against by certain breed
(b) the Bylaws and procedures of their enforcement; (c) the code          registries. Variations from ideal may be undesirable but they
of Ethics of the veterinary medical association of the state or           are not deemed to be genetic defects.
province in which licensed; (d) all rules and regulations of racing
applicable at race tracks where practicing; (e) rules of organiza-     C. Genetic Defects: Genetic defects are pathologic conditions
tions governing horse shows, sales, equine events and the rules           of proven genetic origin. These may be the result of a muta-
of all breed registries in relation to veterinary practices; and (f)      tion in a gene of major effect or mutations in multiple genes
all other laws of the land. Members and Veterinarians should              (polygenic) whose effects combine to produce a deleterious
be honest and fair in their relations with others, and they should        or undesirable result. The degree to which some traits are
not engage in fraud, misrepresentation or deceit. Violation of any        expressed in horses carrying particular mutations can be
of the foregoing may constitute cause for revocation or denial of         influenced by environmental factors. This is called incomplete
membership in the AAEP.                                                   penetrance.
                                                                       D. Undesirable Traits: An undesirable trait, as designated by
   Organizations and regulatory agencies within the industry
                                                                          certain breed registries, is a condition or behavior which may
notify the AAEP of violations (committed by an AAEP member)
                                                                          or may not be present at birth, may develop over time, may

                                                                            2022 Leadership Resource Guide                            13
ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES

     or may not be a genetic defect, but precludes registration of         More information on equine genetic diseases is available at
     that animal. A variation in color is an example of a charac-      these websites:
     teristic that may be considered by a breed to be undesirable.
                                                                       https://www.vdl.umn.edu
     Concealment of such undesirable traits by any means, includ-
     ing surgery, is prohibited by breed registry. It is therefore     https://www.cvm.msu.edu/research/faculty-research/
     unethical for a veterinarian to perform such treatments,             valberg-laboratory
     except when the treatment is intended to improve the health       https://getgluck.ca.uky.edu
     of the horse, and when the veterinarian reports the treatment     https://www.vetsci.ca.uky.edu
     to the breed registry.
                                                                       Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2009.
Genetic Tests Available for Horses
   As of February 2012, tests for mutations in single genes are        Equine Welfare
currently available for 12 diseases.
                                                                       AAEP Principles of Equine Welfare
Autosomal Dominant
Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis (HYPP) in the Quarter Horse              As a voice for equids on issues affecting their well-being, the
Type 1 Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy (PSSM) in numerous              AAEP believes:
    breeds                                                             1. The responsible use of animals for human purposes, such
Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) in Quarter Horse related breeds                as companionship, food, fiber, recreation, work, education,
Autosomal Recessive                                                        exhibition, and research conducted for the benefit of both
Overo Lethal White Syndrome (OLWS) in the Paint Horse                      humans and animals, is consistent with the Veterinarian’s
Severe Combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in Arabian Horses                  Oath.¹
Glycogen Branching Enzyme Deficiency (GBED) in Quarter                 2. Equids must be provided water, food, proper handling,
    Horse related breeds                                                   health care and an environment appropriate to their use, with
Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (JEB) in Belgians                         thoughtful consideration for their species-typical biology and
JEB in Saddlebred horses                                                   behavior.¹
Hereditary Equine Regional Dermal Asthenia (HERDA) in                  3. Equids should be cared for in ways that minimize fear, pain,
    Quarter Horse-related breeds                                           stress and suffering.¹
Lavender Foal Syndrome in Arabians
Cerebellar Abiotrophy (CA) in Arabians                                 4. Equids should be provided with protection from injurious
Fell Pony Syndrome                                                         heat or cold and harmful adverse weather conditions.
                                                                       5. Equids used in competition, spectator events, shows, exhibi-
   New information in equine genetics is being generated very              tions, motion pictures and television should not be subjected
quickly and this list will be updated as it becomes available.             to the fraudulent use of drugs, non-nutritive agents, equip-
                                                                           ment or procedures intended to alter performance, conforma-
Surgical Correction of Undesirable Traits                                  tion or appearance.²
and Genetic Defects                                                    6. Events and activities involving equids should continually
    According to the American Veterinary Medical Association,              strive to put the horse first above all other interests.
surgical correction of “genetic defects” for the purposes of con-      7. Equine industry organizations should identify areas where
cealing the defect is unethical. If surgical correction is under-          equids are being subjected to adverse procedures or training
taken for the purpose of improving the health of the individual,           methods and work to eliminate any inhumane acts.
then it should be accompanied by sterilization to prevent the per-     8. Equids should be transported in a manner which minimizes
petuation of the genetic defect. The AAEP agrees with the intent           the potential for infirmity, illness, injury, fatigue or other
of this position. Further, surgical correction of any characteristic       undue suffering during the journey.
specifically named by the breed organization as being prohibited,
                                                                       9. Equids shall be treated with respect and dignity throughout
for the purpose of concealing the characteristic for obtaining
                                                                           their lives and, when necessary and at the appropriate time,
registration, would be considered fraudulent and unethical. Such
                                                                           be provided a humane death.¹
procedures offer no benefit to the horse and are intended only to
deceive the breed organization. The AAEP does support surgical         10. The veterinary profession shall continually strive to improve
correction of conditions that are in the best interest of individual       equine health and welfare through scientific research, educa-
horses.                                                                    tion, collaboration, advocacy and the proposal or support
                                                                           of appropriate legislation and regulations that promote the
                                                                           humane existence of equids.¹
Identification of Genetic Traits
                                                                       ¹Adapted from AVMA Animal Welfare Principles, 2006.
    AAEP supports the use of genetic testing by veterinarians or       ²Adapted from AVMA Policy on Animals Used In Entertainment, Shows, and for
breed associations to identify genetic mutations in animals so that    Exhibition, 2007.
owners can make informed decisions about breeding, purchase            Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2016.
and specific treatments. Breed associations should be contacted
to determine if there are any restrictions on registration of horses   This position was under review at press time for this guide.
with genetic defects. Licensed laboratories should be used for         For the most current version of all position statements, visit
genetic testing.                                                       https://tinyurl.com/2y3x4bx9.

14               AAEP
You can also read