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American Association of Equine Practitioners 2022 Leadership Resource Guide American Association of Equine Practitioners 2022 Leadership Resource Guide C1 C1
TABLE OF CONTENTS 2022 AAEP Board of Directors................................................................................................................. 2 AAEP Staff & Responsibilities by Department.......................................................................................... 3 Council Listings........................................................................................................................................ 4 Committee Listings Educational Programs.......................................................................................................................... 4 Finance & Audit.................................................................................................................................. 5 Infectious Disease................................................................................................................................. 5 Member Engagement........................................................................................................................... 5 Nominating.......................................................................................................................................... 5 Performance Horse............................................................................................................................... 5 Professional Conduct & Ethics............................................................................................................ 6 Racing.................................................................................................................................................. 6 Scientific Review & Editorial............................................................................................................... 6 Wellness............................................................................................................................................... 6 Awards...................................................................................................................................................... 7 Regulation and Legislative Advocacy Resources .................................................................................... 11 AVMA Representation 2022 ............................................................................................................. 11 AAEP Ethical and Professional Guidelines.............................................................................................. 12 Genetic Defects.................................................................................................................................. 13 Equine Welfare................................................................................................................................... 14 AAEP Principles of Equine Welfare............................................................................................... 14 Equids Used in Entertainment, Shows and for Exhibition............................................................ 15 Practice of Intentional Unilateral Castration................................................................................. 15 Stewardship of the Horse............................................................................................................. 15 Transportation and Processing of Horses..................................................................................... 16 Management of Mares Utilized in the PMU Collection Industry.................................................. 16 Management of Bureau of Land Management Wild Horses and Burros....................................... 16 Use of Horses in Urban Environments.......................................................................................... 17 Use of Vesicants............................................................................................................................ 17 Practice of Soring.......................................................................................................................... 17 Tail Alteration in Horses.............................................................................................................. 18 Thermocautery or Pin Firing........................................................................................................ 18 Use of Hog Rings......................................................................................................................... 18 Equine Exercise............................................................................................................................ 18 Horse Show........................................................................................................................................ 18 Horse Show Official Veterinarian................................................................................................. 18 Medication......................................................................................................................................... 18 Endurance Horse Medications...................................................................................................... 18 Therapeutic Medication for the Racehorse................................................................................... 19 Therapeutic Medication for the Competition Horse..................................................................... 20 Use of Anabolic Steroids............................................................................................................... 20
Use of Corticosteroids.................................................................................................................. 21 Use of Medroxyprogesterone Acetate in Competition Horses....................................................... 21 Racing................................................................................................................................................ 21 Private Practice by Regulatory Veterinarians................................................................................ 21 Reproduction..................................................................................................................................... 21 Veterinary Management of Broodmares....................................................................................... 21 Transported Semen as it Relates to Equine Viral Arteritis (EVA)........................................................ 22 Veterinary Management of the Breeding Stallion.......................................................................... 22 Equine Viral Arteritis (EVA)......................................................................................................... 22 Breeding Terminology................................................................................................................... 22 Sales Issues......................................................................................................................................... 23 Therapeutic Medication to Horses for Sale at Public Auction...................................................... 23 Cryptorchid Definition................................................................................................................. 25 Dental Malocclusions................................................................................................................... 25 Pre-Sale Videoendoscopic Examination of the Upper Airway at Public Auction........................... 25 Post-Sale Examination of Horses Intended for Racing.................................................................. 25 Reporting Purchase Examinations................................................................................................ 26 Purchase Exams at Public Auction................................................................................................ 26 Radiographs – Custody and Distribution..................................................................................... 27 Sale Disclosure.............................................................................................................................. 27 Veterinary Practice............................................................................................................................. 27 Practice of Veterinary Medicine.................................................................................................... 27 Roles of Healthcare Providers in Veterinary Medicine.................................................................. 27 Levels of Supervision.................................................................................................................... 28 Contingency Fees.......................................................................................................................... 28 Conflicts of Interest...................................................................................................................... 28 Equine Dentistry........................................................................................................................... 28 Euthanasia.................................................................................................................................... 29 Equine Veterinary Case Referral................................................................................................... 29 Equine Veterinary Compounding.................................................................................................. 30 Judicious Use of Antimicrobials ................................................................................................... 31 Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in Equine Practice ....................................................................... 32 Policy for Membership Denial and Disciplinary Procedures............................................................... 32 AAEP Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws........................................................................................... 37 AAEP 2020-2023 Strategic Plan...................................................................................... inside back cover 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 1
2022 AAEP BOARD OF DIRECTORS President President-Elect Vice President Treasurer Emma K. Read, DVM, Robert P. Franklin, DVM, Katherine Garrett, DVM, Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA MVSc, DACVS DACVIM DACVS Amy Grice VMD MBA LLC The Ohio State University Fredericksburg Equine Rood and Riddle Equine PO Box 192 5133 Reserve Dr Veterinary Services Hospital 320 E Crittenden St Dublin, OH 43017-8400 937 Leyendecker Rd PO Box 12070 Virginia City, MT 59755 Fredericksburg, TX 78624 Lexington, KY 40580-2070 (403) 971-2637 (845) 399-1886 (830) 990-9052 (859) 233-0371 read.65@osu.edu rpfdvm@gmail.com kgarrett@roodandriddle.com amyvmdmba@gmail.com Immediate Past President Amanda M. House, DVM, Sarah Reuss, VMD, DACVIM Emma Adam, DVM, Scott A. Hay, DVM DACVIM (2022) (2022) DACVIM, DACVS, Ph.D. Teigland Franklin & Brokken University of Forida Boehringer-Ingelheim (2023) 12277 SW 55th St PO Box 100136 1020 Cathedral Dr University of Kentucky Ste 900 Gainesville, FL 32610 Alpharetta, GA 30004-6729 PO Box 12243 Fort Lauderdale, FL 33330 (352) 215-3717 (484) 467-2502 Lexington, KY 40582 (954) 680-5886 housea@ufl.edu sarah.reuss@boehringer- (484) 880-9470 hay@tfbequine.com ingelheim.com emma@emmaadam.com Erin Denney-Jones, DVM James A. Zeliff, DVM, Jaclyn Marie Christakos, P.O. Eric Mueller, DVM, (2023) MBA (2023) DVM (2024) Ph.D., DACVS (2024) Florida Equine Veterinary Allegheny Equine Associates Littleton Equine Medical University of Georgia Services Inc 5015 Sampson Ln Center 801 Wind Flower Dr PO Box 120913 Murrysville, PA 15668-9368 8025 S Santa Fe Dr Sunset, SC 29685-2258 Clermont, FL 34712-0913 (724) 325-4615 Littleton, CO 80120-4305 (706) 206-8362 (352) 241-0383 jzeliff@alleghenyequine.net (303) 794-6359 emueller@uga.edu fevsedj@aol.com jackie.christakos@gmail.com 2 AAEP
AAEP Staff & Responsibilities by Department Executive Director – David Foley Sue Stivers – Executive Assistant Meetings & Operations – Lori Rawls, Director Marketing & Communications – Sally Baker, Director Areas of responsibility: Areas of responsibility: Meetings & Conventions Marketing, Communications & Public Relations Educational Programming Publications Curriculum Innovations & E-Learning Social Media General Office Operations On Call Physical Plant Wellness & Diversity Initiatives Financial Reporting AAEP Touch Program Internal IT (Firewalls, Employee Equipment, Team: Networks, etc.) John Cooney – Publications Coordinator Member IT Functions (Website, Apps, Listservs, etc.) Giulia Garcia – Communications Coordinator Team: Kevin Hinchman – Director of Information Technology Industry Relations – Keith Kleine, Director Debbie Miles – Trade Show Coordinator Areas of responsibility: Jayson Page – Office Manager Advertising, Sponsorships & Partnerships Karen Pautz – Director of Education Advocacy & Public Policy Carey Ross – Scientific Publications Coordinator Other Industry Issues (Equine Welfare, Infectious Disease, Amity Wahl – Communications & Technology Disaster Preparedness & Relief) Coordinator Equine Disease Communication Center The Foundation for the Horse Membership – Nick Altwies, Director Team: Areas of responsibility: Dana Kirkland – Sponsorship & Advertising Coordinator Membership Programs & Services Katie McDaniel – EDCC Communications Manager Renewal & Retention Paul Ransdell – Foundation Senior Development Officer Volunteers Summer Wyatt – Foundation Development Officer Student Programs Elaine Young – Foundation Development & Team: Communications Coordinator Megan Gray – Member Concierge Kristin Walker – Membership & Event Services To email an AAEP staff member, use the individual’s first Coordinator initial followed by last name @aaep.org (e.g., dfoley@aaep.org). Offices American Association of Equine Practitioners 4033 Iron Works Parkway | Lexington, KY 40511 (800) 443-0177 (U.S. and Canada) | (859) 233-0147 | Fax: (859) 233-1968 AAEP office e-mail: aaepoffice@aaep.org AAEP website: aaep.org The Foundation for the Horse website: foundationforthehorse.org Equine Disease Communication Center website: equinediseasecc.org 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 3
COUNCILS & COMMITTEES Councils are volunteer groups within the AAEP with a specific charge to provide guidance to the AAEP leadership. Councils may recommend the formation of task forces, member education, position statement development, motions for the board of directors, or other courses of action on a particular issue related to their subject area. Committees are volunteer work groups within the AAEP that have an ongoing, annual function and a focused charge related to a specific area of veterinary medicine, the equine industry or association governance. Policies and procedures relative to committees (e.g., appointment, terms, eligibility, etc.) are further defined in the AAEP Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Foundation Development Council Welfare & Public Policy To attract a diverse group of influential leaders who are com- Advisory Council mitted to assisting The Foundation for the Horse, AAEP’s 501(c) To monitor welfare issues and matters of public policy in both the (3) charitable arm, in generating increased charitable gifts, equine industry and veterinary profession for the purpose of advising with an emphasis on major and planned gifts, in support of the AAEP leadership on such matters as well as to make recommenda- Foundation’s mission, vision, and goals. The FDC supports the tions on a particular course of action by the association. efforts and plans of the Foundation Board of Directors and its development team. Alina Vale, Chair (858) 354-0080 • amvale@ucdavis.edu Rick Mitchell, Chair (203) 270-3600 • rmitch2074@aol.com Board Liaison: Sarah Reuss Staff Liaisons: Sally Baker/Keith Kleine Anthony Blikslager, Vice Chair (919) 513-6430 • anthony_blikslager@ncsu.edu 2022 Samantha Mixon Ex-officio members: Margaret Brosnahan Bart Sutherland Stuart Brown Board Liaison: Jim Zeliff George Dyck Alina Vale Clara Mason Staff Liaison: Paul Ransdell Ian Harrison Brad Tanner 2024 Jim Zeliff 2022 2023 2023 Stacie Boswell Anthony Blikslager Drew Buechley Casille Batten Erin Gatz Bridget Heilsberg Betsy Juliano Natalie Cooper- Donna Moore Ron McDaniel Stephen Reed Towns Debra Sime Monty McInturff Kenneth Jacobsen Rick Mitchell Amy Poulin-Braim Nat White Brooke Woodruff Educational Programs Committee To provide input and oversight on all AAEP-related educational pro- gramming, including the annual convention, ancillary meetings, and President’s Advisory Council online education; to review/develop policy recommendations relative to continuing education; and to review and make recommendations To serve as a resource for the president and provide historical based on member evaluations of programming. perspective for the leadership. Erin Contino, Chair David Frisbie, Chair and Board Liaison (970) 556-3931 • erinkcontino@gmail.com (970) 217-2565 • david.frisbie@colostate.edu Luke Bass, Vice Chair Kathleen M. Anderson Eleanor M. Green (970) 420-0973 • luke.bass@colostate.edu Rick M. Arthur Scott A. Hay G. Marvin Beeman J. Clyde Johnson Board Liaison: P.O. Eric Mueller Jeffrey T. Berk Thomas R. Lenz Staff Liaison: Carey Ross Jerry B. Black Robert D. Lewis Jeff A. Blea Margo L. Macpherson 2022 2023 2024 Larry R. Bramlage C. Wayne McIlwraith Heidi Banse Luke Bass Katie Garrett Thomas D. Brokken John S. Mitchell Raul Bras Erin Contino G. Kent Carter William A. Moyer Josh Donnell Rob Franklin James R. Coffman Gary L. Norwood Ryland Edwards, III Peter Morresey Robert W. Copelan Scott E. Palmer Sherry Johnson Kate Wulster Douglas G. Corey Richard J. Sheehan Craig Lesser R. Reynolds Cowles, Jr. Terry D. Swanson Emma Read Ann E. Dwyer Charles D. Vail Maria Schnobrich Daniel V. Flynn John T. Vaughan Debbie Spike-Pierce Benjamin Franklin, Jr. Harry W. Werner David D. Frisbie Nathaniel A. White, II 4 AAEP
COMMITTEES Finance & Audit Committee Member Engagement Committee To review the finances for both the AAEP and The Foundation for To identify and develop future leaders within the AAEP for the Horse and to make recommendations to the board on achiev- councils, committees and task forces. ing board-defined financial goals along with funding strategies to achieve them; to review and make recommendations to the board Will French, Chair on financial policy and budgets taking into account investment (720) 234-3684 • wfrench@littletonequine.com performance, economic conditions and other factors that may impact short- and long-term financial stability; to develop budget- Board Liaison: Emma Adam ing projections with staff, for both the AAEP and The Foundation, Staff Liaison: Nick Altwies that integrate the strategic plan and other initiatives; to approve the budget within the finance committee for submission to the 2022 2023 2024 board; to make recommendations on board appropriations and Jackie Boggs Betsy Charles Ann Dwyer capital expenditures; and to conduct semi-annual review with Jeremiah Easley Will French Sloane Hoblick investment advisor(s). Additionally, the committee will ensure an Bridget Heilsberg Caleb Harms Johanna Kremberg accounting firm is selected for an annual audit or review of both Jennifer Linton Zach Loppnow Ryan Penno the AAEP and The Foundation for the Horse with results reviewed Dane Tatarniuk Karen Nyrop Ann Maura Rashmir by the committee prior to presentation to the AAEP board. Jennifer Reda Rebecca Stinson Holly Stewart Amy Grice, Chair and Board Liaison Harry Werner (845) 399-1886 • amyvmdmba@gmail.com Staff Liaison: Lori Rawls Nominating Committee 2022 2023 Non-AAEP ex-officio To oversee elections of board members; provide input to the board Katie Garrett Amy Grice members: on policy matters related to leadership in the association; and to Scott Hay Jim Zeliff Drew Buechley see that leadership positions are filled on a fair and equitable basis Rick Mitchell John Chalk, Jr. with the best interest of the association in mind. Eric Krawitt David Frisbie, Chair (970) 217-2656 • david.frisbie@colostate.edu Staff Liaison: David Foley Infectious Disease Committee To monitor and update disease information on a regular basis for 2022 2023 2024 the Equine Disease Communication Center and AAEP websites, as Jeff Berk Emma Adam Scott Hay well as AAEP Control and Vaccination Guidelines; and to make Foster Northrop Rachel Cezar-Martinez additions, updates and relevant changes as needed. Additionally, Sarah Reuss David Frisbie the committee will also serve to evaluate infectious disease issues affecting the equine population and recommend courses of action to the AAEP leadership. Performance Horse Committee Sally DeNotta, Chair To proactively identify and address issues of importance to equine (607) 422-4200 • s.denotta@ufl.edu veterinarians and horse show entities; to provide leadership and expertise on all aspects of the performance horse that affect the Board Liaison: Amanda House health and welfare of the horse and the integrity of the competition; Staff Liaison: Katie McDaniel to communicate to AAEP members and other stakeholders AAEP positions and recommendations on those issues; and, to educate 2022 2023 Gabriele Landolt AAEP members and stakeholders on best practices and ethical care Lisa Fultz Ashley Boyle Kathleen Mullen of the performance horse. Siddra Hines Sally DeNotta Emily Christine Amy Johnson Ron Vin Nietrzeba Sherry Johnson, Chair Barbara Jones Toby Pinn- (515) 291-7645 • sherryjdvm@gmail.com Angela Pelzel- 2024 Woodcock McCluskey Scarlette Zirkle Eric Swinebroad Board Liaison: Erin Denney-Jones Ashley Whitehead Gotwals Staff Liaison: Giulia Garcia Tania Kozikowski- Ex-officio member: Nicolas Nat White 2022 2023 2024 Kathleen Anderson Lori Bidwell Jeffrey Scott Beshear Liz Barrett Amy Poulin-Braim Katherine Chope Lane Easter Olivia Rudolphi Tegan Easton Sarah Gold Stephen Schumacher Sherry Johnson Faith Hughes Mike Tomlinson Lauren Dean Lamb Rick Mitchell Rebecca Tees Andrea Sotela Gustavo Zonotto 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 5
COMMITTEES Professional Conduct & Scientific Review & Ethics Committee Editorial Committee To review and analyze ethical issues facing the AAEP membership To help develop the definitive program content for AAEP CE and to educate the membership on these issues; to formulate and Meetings by providing input to the Educational Programs review recommendations relative to AAEP position statements as Committee (EPC) and assisting in the production of the highest they pertain to ethical practice; to develop and conduct a review quality proceedings papers through review. procedure for evaluating complaints and allegations of unethical practice by AAEP members; and, to recommend disciplinary action Erin Contino, Chair to the board regarding membership privileges. (970) 556-3931 • erinkcontino@gmail.com Luke Bass, Vice Chair Duane Chappell, Chair (970) 420-0973 • luke.bass@colostate.edu (217) 827-0093 • dchappelldvm@gmail.com Board Liaison: P.O. Eric Mueller Board Liaison: Jim Zeliff Staff Liaison: Carey Ross Staff Liaison: David Foley 2022 2023 2024 2022 2023 2024 Leea Arnold Luke Bass Lindsay Boone Dionne Benson Ryan Carpenter Kathleen Anderson Heidi Banse Anna Chapman Ben Buchanan* Jackie Christakos Duane Chappell Liz Arbittier Beth Biscoe Erin Contino Teresa Burns Chris Wilhite Juliea McCall Jerry Billquist Raul Bras Jack Easley Jackie Christakos Peter Morresey Barbara Crabbe Jim Bryant Aimee Eggleston Jorge Colon Caitlin O’Shea Lisa Hanelt Ty Corbiell Ahearn Elizabeth Dore Mary Beth Whitcomb Tom Lenz Josh Donnell Robyn Ellerbrock Katie Ellis Ryland Edwards, III* Ryan Ferris Kati Glass Bill Gilsenan Laura Javsicas Rachel Gottlieb Amy Johnson Meghann Lustgarten Bailey Harmon* Racing Committee Cody Johnson Tim Lynch Brad Jackman Jared Janke Meg Mullin Peter Morresey Maureen Kelleher* To proactively identify and address issues of importance to equine Taylor Myers* Ashley Olds-Sanchez* Rachael Levine* veterinarians and racing authorities; to provide leadership and Britany Nehring- Nicole Scherrer Ernie Martinez* expertise on all aspects of racing that affect the health and welfare Lappin Lauren Schnabel Allen Page of the horse; to communicate to AAEP members and racing stake- Mike Pownall Katie Seabaugh Joanie Palmero holders, the AAEP’s positions and recommendations pursuant to Maria Schnobrich Jeremy Shaba* the welfare and safety of the horse; and, to educate AAEP mem- Gillian Perkins Debbie Spike-Pierce Kate Wulster Laura Riggs bers and industry stakeholders regarding best practices and ethical Amanda Trimble care of the racehorse. Dane Tatarniuk Claudia True Mary Beth Jeff Berk, Chair Cara Wright Whitcomb* (352) 843-3030 • jtberk5@aol.com Canaan Whitfield- Cargile Board Liaison: Emma Adam Karen Wolfsdorf Staff Liaison: Sally Baker * Serves on the committee’s Student Programs Group. 2022 2023 2024 Jeff Berk Jennifer Durenberger Alecsya Hiett Broyles Wellness Committee Jeff Blea L. Chip Johnson Bonnie Comerford Mike Latessa Christopher Kawcak John McVeigh To develop and provide resources to the membership on wellness John Madison Deborah Lamparter and wellbeing issues, including educational programming, in an John Peloso Sara Langsam Ex-officio member: effort to improve quality of practice and life. Mary Scollay Alison Moore Clara Mason Susan Stover Margo Macpherson, Chair (352) 258-6394 • macphersonm@ufl.edu Board Liaison: Amanda House Staff Liaison: Sally Baker 2022 2023 2024 Aimee Eggleston Will French Jaci Boggs Ahearn Cara Rosenbaum Elizabeth Charles Jamie Pribyl Erin Trawick-Smith Stacey Ward Stephanie Walbornn Cordivano Margo Macpherson Deborah Spike- Pierce 6 AAEP
awards The Lavin Cup, The Equine Welfare Award of AAEP The purpose of this award is to recognize a non-veterinary organization or individual that has demonstrated exceptional compassion or developed and enforced rules and guidelines for the welfare of horses. Past Winners 2020 New Vocations Racehorse 2009 North American Equine Ranching 2002 Dayton O. Hyde Adoption Program Information Council (NAERIC) 1999 Tom Dorrance 2019 The Right Horse Initiative 2008 Hanover Shoe Farms 1998 Thoroughbred Retirement 2017 Ryerss Farm for Aged Equines 2007 Finger Lakes Thoroughbred Foundation, Inc. 2016 Michael Blowen, Founder, Adoption Program 1997 American Quarter Horse Old Friends Equine 2005 Days End Farm Horse Rescue Association 2014 Robbie Timmons, President, 2004 Herb and Ellen Moelis, 1996 California Horse Racing Board Canter USA Thoroughbred Charities of 2012 Christian Veterinary Mission America 2010 Society for the Protection of 2003 Professional Rodeo Cowboys Animals Abroad (SPANA) Association (PRCA) AAEP George Stubbs Award The George Stubbs Award recognizes the contributions made to equine veterinary medicine by individuals other than veterinarians. The award is named for George Stubbs (1724-1806), the artist and teacher who played a vital role in veterinary education. He studied and taught anatomy at York Hospital in England, using detailed drawings as a guide to equine anatomy. His reference book, Anatomy of the Horse, published more than 200 years ago, is still universally recognized as an authoritative anatomical depiction. Past Winners 2016 Jay Hickey 2007 Roy and Gretchen Jackson and 2000 Gary L. Carpenter President, American Horse Michael Matz AAEP Executive Director Council (1993-2016) Barbaro’s Owners and Trainer 1991-2000 2014 Dell Hancock 2007 George Bagby, MD, MS 1999 Kenneth L. Maddy Chair, Grayson-Jockey Club Orthopedic Surgeon Former California State Senator Research Foundation 2005 Edward L. Squires, PhD 1997 Duncan Alexander 2011 Susan McDonnell, PhD Equine Reproduction Researcher American Live Stock Insurance Equine Behaviorial Researcher and Professor Company 2008 John K. and Marianne Castle 2004 Gene Pranzo, Director 1993 Paul Mellon Benefactors of the bi-annual Equine Research Foundation Philanthropist, horseman International Equine Conference Dorothy Havemeyer Foundation 1993 R. Richards Rolapp, Esq. on Laminitis and Diseases President, American Horse of the Foot Council (1978-1993) Eligibility Individuals eligible for this award are those persons who have not received a degree in veterinary medicine and do not practice veterinary medicine. However, the individual must have been directly responsible for performing an act or acts to benefit the field of equine veteri- nary medicine in any or all of the following areas: • Leadership • Product Development • Public Service • Public Policy Development • Volunteer Service • Animal Advocacy • Research Findings • Humane Education The accomplishments may be based on a sustained effort or an extraordinary single achievement. Sage Kester Beyond the Call Award Presented to an individual who has made significant and long-lasting contributions to equine veterinary medicine and the community, the “Beyond the Call” award is named in honor of its first recipient, the late General Wayne O. “Sage” Kester, DVM. Past Winners 2021 Larry Bramlage, DVM, MS, DACVS 2020 Scott Palmer, DVM 2018 Tom Lenz, DVM 2017 Nancy Collins, DVM 2010 Charles Raker, VMD 1999 G. Marvin Beeman, DVM 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 7
AWARDS Distinguished Service Award This honor recognizes individuals who have provided exemplary service to the AAEP or a similar organization to the benefit of the horse, horse industry or the profession of equine veterinary medicine. Past Winners 2021 James P. Morehead, DVM 2012 Midge Leitch, VMD 2004 Nathaniel A. White, II, DVM, 2020 Mary Scollay, DVM 2009 Scott E. Palmer, VMD DACVS Keith D. Kleine, MS Sally J. Baker, APR 2002 H. Steve Conboy, DVM 2018 Kent Fowler, DVM 2008 Susan L. White, DVM, DACVIM Jay G. Merriam, DVM 2016 William A. Moyer, DVM 2007 Gary L. Norwood, DVM 2001 Nat T. Messer, IV, DVM 2015 Brad Mitchell 2006 Larry R. Bramlage, DVM, MS David L. Foley, CAE 2014 Larry R. Bramlage, DVM, MS John E. Madigan, DVM 2000 R. Bruce Hollett, DVM C. Wayne McIlwraith, BVSc, PhD Claude A. Ragle, DVM Mrs. Lucy Kester 2013 Harry W. Werner, VMD 2005 Tom R. Lenz, DVM, MS Distinguished Educator Award This award recognized individuals who made a significant impact on the development and training of equine practitioners, either in an academic setting or as a mentor. Beginning in 2013, this award was separated into two distinct awards honoring academic training and mentorship. Past Winners 2012 Jill R. Johnson, DVM 2005 Charles F. Reid, DVM 2002 John F. Fessler, DVM 2011 Jill Beach, VMD 2004 Robert M. Kenney, DVM Ronald L. Genovese, VMD 2009 John T. Vaughan, DVM Leon Scrutchfield, DVM 2001 Robert Baker, DVM R. Dean Scoggins, DVM 2003 Norman W. Rantanen, DVM, M.B. Teigland, DVM 2008 Timothy R. O’Brien, DVM, PhD, MS, DACVR 2000 Albert Gabel, DVM MS, PhD A-O/ASIF International Charles Raker, VMD John V. Steiner, DVM, DACT Foundation’s Veterinary John D. Wheat, DVM 2007 James N. Moore, DVM Division Howard E. Gill, DVM Loren H. Evans, DVM 2006 Thomas Divers, DVM Distinguished Educator Award (Academic) This award, instituted in 2013, honors an individual educator who by his or her actions and commitment has demonstrated a significant impact on the development and training of equine practitioners. Past Winners 2021 Elizabeth M. Santschi, DVM, DACVS 2019 W. David Wilson, BVMS, MS 2018 John Stick, DVM, DACVS 2017 Peter J. Timoney, FRCVS 2016 Dennis E. Brooks, DVM, PhD, DACVO 2015 Virginia B. Reef, DVM, DACVIM, DACVSMR, DECVDI 2014 Terry L. Blanchard, DVM, MS, DACT 2013 Frank A. Nickels, DVM Distinguished Educator Award (Mentor) This award, instituted in 2013, honors an individual who by his or her actions and commitment has demonstrated a significant impact on the development and training of equine practitioners through mentoring. Past Winners 2020 Stephen E. O’Grady, DVM, MRCVS 2019 Terry D. Swanson, DVM 2018 Richard Estes, DVM 2015 John W. Lee, Jr., DVM 2013 Barrie D. Grant, DVM 8 AAEP
AWARDS Distinguished Life Members This distinction recognizes regular members who have made outstanding contributions to the association throughout their career. Past Winners 2021 William A. Moyer 2001 Peter F. Haynes 1987 Stanley M. Teeter 2020 Susan L. White 2000 Robert K. Shideler William M. Romane 2017 Harry W. Werner A. Gary Lavin 1986 Gene M. Bierhaus 2016 Glenn P. Blodgett James R. Coffman Paul E. Hoffman 2015 Nathaniel A. White, II 1999 John T. Vaughan 1985 Frank J. Milne 2014 Terry D. Swanson 1998 Ralph C. Knowles 1984 M.B. Teigland 2013 Benjamin Franklin, Jr. 1997 William “Rex” Hinshaw 1983 Wayne O. Kester 2012 Nat T. Messer, IV 1996 Manuel A. “Tommy” Thomas, Jr. 1980 Jack K. Robbins 2011 Douglas G. Corey 1993 DeWitt Owen, Jr. Alan H. Edmondson 2010 Jerry B. Black 1992 Delano L. Proctor, Jr. 1976 Charles E. Hagyard 2009 C. Wayne McIlwraith Robert W. Copelan 1974 Floyd C. Sager Thomas R. Lenz 1991 James T. O’Connor, Jr. Paul J. Meginnis 2008 Larry R. Bramlage G. Marvin Beeman 1972 Donald A. Price 2007 Robert D. Lewis 1989 W. Dan Roberts 1967 Angel C. Pou 2006 Charles D. Vail Edwin A. Churchill 1959 Marion L. Scott J. Clyde Johnson Eugene R. Carroll John G. Hardenburg 2002 James L. Voss Willard F. Guard AAEP Research Award This award, instituted in 2013, recognizes an individual who has completed research that has or will make a significant impact on the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of equine disease. Nominations are open to all individuals whose research is acknowledged by presentation or publication and by peer review as a significant advancement in equine medicine or innovation in equine science. Nominees must have had their research presented or published during the two years prior to when nominations are submitted to the AAEP. Past Winners 2021 Joy Tomlinson, DVM, DACVIM 2020 Katrin Hinrichs, CVM, Ph.D., DACT 2018 C. Wayne McIlwraith, BVSc, Ph.D., DSc, FRCVS, DACVS 2014 Donald P. Knowles, DVM The President’s Award The President’s Award honors individuals who have demonstrated a dedication to the association during the past year by contributing a significant portion of time and expertise to benefit the health and welfare of the horse. The sitting AAEP president selects the recipient of this award, which was introduced in 2008. Past Winners 2021 Carol K. Clark, DVM, DACVIM 2015 Kenton D. Morgan, DVM Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA 2014 Rick M. Arthur, DVM 2020 Sherry A. Johnson, DVM, MS, 2013 Edward W. Kanara, DVM DACVSMR 2012 Jay G. Merriam, DVM 2019 Katherine Ann Flynn, BVMS 2011 David D. Frisbie, DVM 2018 John G. Peloso, DVM, DACVS David L. Foley, CAE and family 2010 Scott E. Palmer, VMD 2017 Stuart E. Brown, II, DVM Foster Northrop, DVM Amy L. Grice, VMD, MBA 2009 Stephen O’Grady, DVM, MRCVS 2016 Nathaniel A. White, II, DVM, 2008 Midge Leitch, VMD DACVS Nominations for AAEP awards may only be made by AAEP members. A nomination form may be obtained through the AAEP office, 4033 Iron Works Parkway, Lexington, KY 40511, (859) 233-0147; or online within the “About” section at aaep.org. Nominations must be received by June 1. 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 9
AWARDS Frank J. Milne State-of-the-Art Lecture The Frank J. Milne State-of-the-Art Lecture debuted at the 1997 AAEP Convention in Phoenix, Ariz. Named for AAEP past president and distinguished life member Frank J. Milne, the lecture series features state-of-the-art research on subjects and techniques considered important by the equine veterinary profession. 2021 Jean-Marie Denoix – A Look at Lameness Through the Eyes of Functional Anatomy (and Biomechanics) 2020 John A.E. Hubbell – Moving Equine Anesthesia from an Art toward a Science 2019 Dean W. Richardson – The Tao of Equine Fracture Repair 2018 Virginia B. Reef – Straight from the Heart: Untangling the Complexities of the Equine Cardiovascular System 2017 Padraic M. Dixon – The Evolution of Horses and the Evolution of Equine Dentistry 2016 Norm G. Ducharme – Equine Upper Airways: Intersection of Evidence-Based Data, Emerging Discoveries and the “Veterinary Art” 2015 Thomas J. Divers – The Equine Liver in Health and Disease 2014 John E. Madigan – Gumshoe Sleuthing in the World of Infectious Disease and Neonatology: Discoveries That Changed Equine and Human Health 2013 Sue Dyson – Equine Lameness: Clinical Judgment Meets Advanced Diagnostic Imaging 2012 Stephanie J. Valberg – Muscling in on the Cause of Tying Up 2011 Noah D. Cohen – Equine Epidemiology: Counting for Something in Equine Practice 2010 Dennis E. Brooks – Catastrophic Ocular Surface Failure in the Horse 2009 Larry R. Bramlage – Operative Orthopedics of the Equine Fetlock Joint 2008 Stephen M. Reed – A Review of Neurological Diseases 2007 Dickson D. Varner – Revisiting the Perception of Sperm 2006 Nathaniel A. White, II – Colic 2005 C. Wayne McIlwraith – Joints, Arthroscopy to Gene Therapy 2004 Peter Rossdale – Maladjusted Foal 2003 Alfred M. Merritt, II – Gastroenterology 2002 David M. Nunamaker – Orthopedics, Bucked Shins 2001 James N. Moore – Gastrointestinal Disease 2000 Harold F. Hintz – Nutrition 1999 Joe Mayhew – The Spinal Cord 1998 O.J. Ginther – Equine Pregnancy 1997 N. Edward Robinson – Lower Airway of the Horse Past Presidents 1955-2021 1955 Marion L. Scott* 1972 Thomas E. Dunkin* 1989 James L. Voss* 2006 Thomas D. Brokken 1956 Willard F. Guard* 1973 Robert W. Copelan 1990 Edward S. Murray* 2007 Douglas G. Corey 1957 Horace N. Davis* 1974 Robert K. Shideler* 1991 Robert A. Jack* 2008 Eleanor M. Green 1958 Edwin M. Churchill* 1975 G. Marvin Beeman 1992 Peter F. Haynes* 2009 Harry W. Werner 1959 Wayne O. Kester* 1976 James T. O’Connor, Jr.* 1993 Dan R. Evans* 2010 Nathaniel A. White, II 1960 Jordon Woodcock* 1977 Joseph A. Solomon* 1994 A. Gary Lavin* 2011 William A. Moyer 1961 M.B. Teigland* 1978 W. Dan Roberts* 1995 J. Clyde Johnson 2012 John S. Mitchell 1962 William O. Reed* 1979 Bernard F. Brennan* 1996 Terry D. Swanson 2013 Ann E. Dwyer 1963 Jack K. Robbins* 1980 DeWitt Owen, Jr.* 1997 Rick M. Arthur 2014 Jeff A. Blea 1964 William R. McGee* 1981 John T. Vaughan 1998 Gary L. Norwood 2015 G. Kent Carter 1965 Ora R. Adams* 1982 Robert L. Boss* 1999 Robert D. Lewis 2016 Kathleen M. Anderson 1966 Joseph E. Burch* 1983 Stewart K. Harvey* 2000 Benjamin Franklin, Jr. 2017 R. Reynolds Cowles, Jr. 1967 R. Scott Jackson* 1984 Daniel V. Flynn 2001 C. Wayne McIlwraith 2018 Margo L. Macpherson 1968 Neal D. Lusk* 1985 Charles D. Vail 2002 Jerry B. Black 2019 Jeffrey T. Berk 1969 Delano L. Proctor, Jr.* 1986 James R. Coffman 2003 Tom R. Lenz 2020 David D. Frisbie 1970 Joseph C. O’Dea* 1987 Richard J. Sheehan 2004 Larry R. Bramlage 2021 Scott A. Hay 1971 Frank J. Milne* 1988 J. Fred Arnold* 2005 Scott E. Palmer *deceased 10 AAEP
regulation and legislative advocacy resources The AAEP is committed to serving as a leading force and advocate Horse Slaughter Horse Soring for veterinary and equine-related issues affecting federal legislation. Regulation of Veterinary Transport of Horses However, in recent years, AAEP members have been most affected Medicine Urban Horse Use by local and state legislation. In addition to providing you with resources, the AAEP can The AAEP aims to serve its membership by providing necessary connect you or your local, state or national organization with resources and information about policy issues affecting veterinary your legislators, affiliate organizations and related stakeholders. medicine at all levels of government. The AAEP has established rela- tionships with two national organizations, the American Veterinary How You Can Help Us Medical Association (AVMA) and American Horse Council (AHC), Keeping track of the numerous policy issues at the local and state to provide further information and resources to assist AAEP mem- level can be difficult. If you are involved within your state veteri- bers with both state and national issues. Both the AVMA and AHC nary association, you are more likely to be informed on a timely have offices in Washington, D.C. basis about issues within your state legislature or regulatory agencies that involve equine veterinary medicine. Contact the AAEP office to How We Can Help You keep us informed about important policies affecting veterinarians The AAEP can assist you or your state association with any of the and horses in your area. following issues: Learn More Animal Abuse and Neglect Emergency Preparedness To learn more about how the AAEP can help with your Animal Identification and Response advocacy efforts, please visit aaep.org and enter the search word Alternative and Equine Welfare “advocacy”; or contact Keith Kleine, staff liaison to the AAEP Complementary Therapies Equine Dentistry Welfare and Public Policy Advisory Council, at (859) 233-0147 or Castration Equine Reproduction kkleine@aaep.org. Compounding Euthanasia AVMA Representation 2022 Following is a list of AAEP-member representatives serving in volunteer leadership positions within the AVMA. AVMA Committee positions are appointed by the AVMA Executive Board, and these individuals were nominated by the AAEP. AVMA council positions are elected by the AVMA House of Delegates, and members serving in these positions were either sponsored or co-sponsored by the AAEP. COUNCIL/COMMITTEE SECTION REPRESENTATIVE TERM AAEP Representatives to the AVMA AAEP Stuart E. Brown II, Delegate 2018-2022 House of Delegates Margo Macpherson (alternate) 2018-2022 AVMA Executive Board Liaison to AAEP AAEP Lori Teller 2021-2022 PLIT-Board of Trustees At Large Stuart E. Brown II 2018-2022 Animal Welfare Committee AAEP (Private Equine) Clara Mason 2021-2024 Clinical Practice Council on Biologic & Therapeutic Agents Private Clinical Practice Steven Dow 2020-2023 Predominately Equine Legislative Advisory Committee AAEP James Zeliff 2021-2024 Brad Tanner (alternate) 2021-2024 Clinical Practitioners Advisory Committee AAEP Fairfield Bain 2019-2022 Jim Hamilton (alternate) 2019-2022 Committee on Antimicrobials AAEP Mark G. Papich 2020-2023 AAEP Lauren Schnabel (alternate) 2020-2023 Council on Education Private Clinical Practice Ann Dwyer 2019-2025 Council on Veterinary Service Private Practice Barbara Crabbe 2020-2023 Predominantly Equine Veterinary Economics Strategy Committee At Large Amy Grice 2021-2024 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 11
American Association of Equine Practitioners ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES AAEP position statements are created to establish AAEP policy, which serve as guidelines for the practitioner and the equine industry. As such, they do not have the force of law. All position statements issued by the AAEP should be regarded as one of several tools that a practitioner may take into consideration in the context of his or her practice. All practitioners are encouraged first and foremost to understand and comply with the laws, regulations and standard of care of their appropriate jurisdiction. While position statements are intended to set a standard for veterinary practice, lack of adherence to any specific AAEP position statement does not constitute grounds for disciplinary action. The AAEP can exercise disciplinary action only in connection with its own members and its action is limited to denial of membership in the AAEP. The AAEP shall have no liability whatsoever for any position statement. A subcommittee of the AAEP board reviews all of the AAEP guidelines and position statements every five years. Any pro- posed revisions are approved by a vote of the full board. Note: Prior to 2014, the AAEP’s Ethical and Professional Guidelines included several policies from the American Veterinary Medical Association, specifically: AVMA Principles of Veterinary Medical Ethics; AVMA Guidelines for Complementary and Alternative Veterinary Medicine; AVMA Animal Abuse and Animal Neglect; AVMA Animals Used in Entertainment, Shows, and for Exhibition; AVMA Humane Transport of Equines; and AVMA Certificates of Veterinary Inspection. To view these and other AVMA policies, please visit https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/avma-policies. For the most current version of all AAEP position statements, visit https://tinyurl.com/2y3x4bx9. Position Statement Protocol As a matter of policy, the AAEP does not provide endorse- ments of continuing education programs developed and conduct- The AAEP recognizes it is often a major source of informa- ed by other organizations or individuals. Furthermore, the AAEP tion or expertise regarding the practice techniques, ethics and logo and name can only be used in a co-branding situation where client relations of the equine veterinarian, as well as in defining the AAEP has influence or direct involvement with the scientific humane and ethical treatment of horses. Therefore, the follow- program content or meeting and only after having undergone ing protocol will be used in the development or adoption of a review by AAEP. position statement by AAEP. • Position statements must be first reviewed and approved by • Issues or areas of concern must be introduced in writing for the appropriate committee, prior to review and approval by a consideration by the board. A concise, complete background quorum of the board. of the situation, current status and anticipated outcome must be provided. A length of no more than one page is preferred. Opinions, not position statements, may be rendered by the board in an emergency situation. These will not become policy • A notice announcing the board’s discussion of the proposed statements unless the above protocol is met. position may appear in either Equine Veterinary Education or Spur, AAEP’s electronic newsletter. If the board notifies Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2010. the membership using one of these methods, members will be given an opportunity to comment at least 30 days prior Logo Use Policy to consideration by the board. No public comment will be allowed during the board meeting, but written comment may Members are both welcomed and encouraged to use the be provided for review by the board and must be received at member version of the AAEP logo on their websites, practice least 30 days prior to the board meeting. stationery, vehicles, etc. to indicate membership in the AAEP. The AAEP logo, however, should not be used in conjunction • If it is determined that on-site inspection is required in order or connection with any commercial product as such use may to develop a statement, AAEP will conduct the inspection at improperly appear to be an endorsement of the product on the its own expense. part of the association. • No position statement may be used as an endorsement or approval of any particular breed, sport, discipline or any The member version of the AAEP logo can be downloaded other use of the horse, nor as an endorsement or approval of from aaep.org. any pharmaceutical brand or instrument, and must specifi- Approved by AAEP board of directors in 2012. cally address the actual management, care or use of the horse in a specific activity or treatment regimen. 12 AAEP
ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES Policy on Transparency, Open Records, and within their respective jurisdictions. Additionally, there is a process for members to file complaints against other members. Board Meeting Attendance Each case involving an AAEP member is reviewed by the AAEP The AAEP is committed to transparency with its members Professional Conduct and Ethics Committee for disciplinary con- and is happy to make available any association records or sideration and a recommendation is forwarded to the board of documents that any member would like to view, with a few directors for final action. It should be noted that AAEP can exer- exceptions. Board minutes, committee meeting records, or other cise disciplinary action only in connection with its own members. similar documents are available to members by requesting them Reviewed by AAEP board of directors in 2010. of the executive director with a stated purpose or intent for such access. Copies will be provided by hard copy format and via mail or fax. These will be provided at no cost to the member unless the Compliance with Officials request results in an extreme amount of paper, postage or staff Members of AAEP will be guided and abide by all legal- costs to assemble and provide. Personnel records or other busi- ly established rules developed by the states, provinces and ness contracts would not be appropriate to share as they could organizations under whose jurisdictions they practice. The have legal implications since they involve other parties. If mem- rules and regulations of the local jurisdiction supersede all bers have any questions or concerns about documents or records other guidelines if they do not contradict state statutes. of this nature, they are encouraged to contact the President or Executive Director. Competitions should be governed by rules established within the industry regarding therapeutic administration of medica- Additionally, AAEP board meetings are open to any member tions and all matters pertaining to the health and well-being in good standing who would like to attend, provided notice to of the competitive horse. The use of stimulant, depressant, attend is requested of the executive director at least two days narcotic, tranquilizer, local anesthetic or any substance that prior to the meeting. Prior notice ensures that the appropriate affects normal performance of the horse should be prohibited. planning can be made and board materials prepared for any visitors in attendance. There may be portions of the meeting con- Reviewed by AAEP board of directors in 2010. ducted in “executive session,” at which point visitors will need to be temporarily excused. Anyone wishing to attend an AAEP board meeting will be asked to sign a confidentiality agreement. AAEP Statement on Approved by AAEP board of directors in 2017. Genetic Defects Introduction and Definitions Ethical and Professional A. Congenital Defects: Congenital defects include all undesirable Guidelines traits and pathologic conditions present at birth whether they are genetic or due to intra-uterine events that results from Standards of Profession extra-uterine influences. Congenital defects do not necessar- ily indicate inheritance; they simply indicate that the defect Professional ethics embodies the behaviors of honesty, integ- was present at birth. rity and kindness while obeying rules and regulations set forth with mutual respect for opinion and preservation of dignity in B. Inherited Tendencies: There are characteristics in horses that interpersonal relationships. The conduct should be in a manner are influenced by a wide variety of genes, whose pattern of that will enhance the worthiness of the profession. The ethical inheritance is complex and whose expression has strong envi- practice of medicine includes those remedies and treatments that ronmental influences. Horses have been selectively bred for have, as their short or long-term goal, the health and welfare of centuries to promote or discourage these characteristics. The the horse. selection for or against these inherited tendencies is the basis for our current breed registries. Size, power, color, speed, All members of the AAEP are expected to comply with (a) the conformation and many other characteristics that are geneti- code of Ethics of the AAEP (or counterpart in foreign countries); cally influenced are selected for or against by certain breed (b) the Bylaws and procedures of their enforcement; (c) the code registries. Variations from ideal may be undesirable but they of Ethics of the veterinary medical association of the state or are not deemed to be genetic defects. province in which licensed; (d) all rules and regulations of racing applicable at race tracks where practicing; (e) rules of organiza- C. Genetic Defects: Genetic defects are pathologic conditions tions governing horse shows, sales, equine events and the rules of proven genetic origin. These may be the result of a muta- of all breed registries in relation to veterinary practices; and (f) tion in a gene of major effect or mutations in multiple genes all other laws of the land. Members and Veterinarians should (polygenic) whose effects combine to produce a deleterious be honest and fair in their relations with others, and they should or undesirable result. The degree to which some traits are not engage in fraud, misrepresentation or deceit. Violation of any expressed in horses carrying particular mutations can be of the foregoing may constitute cause for revocation or denial of influenced by environmental factors. This is called incomplete membership in the AAEP. penetrance. D. Undesirable Traits: An undesirable trait, as designated by Organizations and regulatory agencies within the industry certain breed registries, is a condition or behavior which may notify the AAEP of violations (committed by an AAEP member) or may not be present at birth, may develop over time, may 2022 Leadership Resource Guide 13
ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL GUIDELINES or may not be a genetic defect, but precludes registration of More information on equine genetic diseases is available at that animal. A variation in color is an example of a charac- these websites: teristic that may be considered by a breed to be undesirable. https://www.vdl.umn.edu Concealment of such undesirable traits by any means, includ- ing surgery, is prohibited by breed registry. It is therefore https://www.cvm.msu.edu/research/faculty-research/ unethical for a veterinarian to perform such treatments, valberg-laboratory except when the treatment is intended to improve the health https://getgluck.ca.uky.edu of the horse, and when the veterinarian reports the treatment https://www.vetsci.ca.uky.edu to the breed registry. Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2009. Genetic Tests Available for Horses As of February 2012, tests for mutations in single genes are Equine Welfare currently available for 12 diseases. AAEP Principles of Equine Welfare Autosomal Dominant Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis (HYPP) in the Quarter Horse As a voice for equids on issues affecting their well-being, the Type 1 Polysaccharide Storage Myopathy (PSSM) in numerous AAEP believes: breeds 1. The responsible use of animals for human purposes, such Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) in Quarter Horse related breeds as companionship, food, fiber, recreation, work, education, Autosomal Recessive exhibition, and research conducted for the benefit of both Overo Lethal White Syndrome (OLWS) in the Paint Horse humans and animals, is consistent with the Veterinarian’s Severe Combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in Arabian Horses Oath.¹ Glycogen Branching Enzyme Deficiency (GBED) in Quarter 2. Equids must be provided water, food, proper handling, Horse related breeds health care and an environment appropriate to their use, with Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (JEB) in Belgians thoughtful consideration for their species-typical biology and JEB in Saddlebred horses behavior.¹ Hereditary Equine Regional Dermal Asthenia (HERDA) in 3. Equids should be cared for in ways that minimize fear, pain, Quarter Horse-related breeds stress and suffering.¹ Lavender Foal Syndrome in Arabians Cerebellar Abiotrophy (CA) in Arabians 4. Equids should be provided with protection from injurious Fell Pony Syndrome heat or cold and harmful adverse weather conditions. 5. Equids used in competition, spectator events, shows, exhibi- New information in equine genetics is being generated very tions, motion pictures and television should not be subjected quickly and this list will be updated as it becomes available. to the fraudulent use of drugs, non-nutritive agents, equip- ment or procedures intended to alter performance, conforma- Surgical Correction of Undesirable Traits tion or appearance.² and Genetic Defects 6. Events and activities involving equids should continually According to the American Veterinary Medical Association, strive to put the horse first above all other interests. surgical correction of “genetic defects” for the purposes of con- 7. Equine industry organizations should identify areas where cealing the defect is unethical. If surgical correction is under- equids are being subjected to adverse procedures or training taken for the purpose of improving the health of the individual, methods and work to eliminate any inhumane acts. then it should be accompanied by sterilization to prevent the per- 8. Equids should be transported in a manner which minimizes petuation of the genetic defect. The AAEP agrees with the intent the potential for infirmity, illness, injury, fatigue or other of this position. Further, surgical correction of any characteristic undue suffering during the journey. specifically named by the breed organization as being prohibited, 9. Equids shall be treated with respect and dignity throughout for the purpose of concealing the characteristic for obtaining their lives and, when necessary and at the appropriate time, registration, would be considered fraudulent and unethical. Such be provided a humane death.¹ procedures offer no benefit to the horse and are intended only to deceive the breed organization. The AAEP does support surgical 10. The veterinary profession shall continually strive to improve correction of conditions that are in the best interest of individual equine health and welfare through scientific research, educa- horses. tion, collaboration, advocacy and the proposal or support of appropriate legislation and regulations that promote the humane existence of equids.¹ Identification of Genetic Traits ¹Adapted from AVMA Animal Welfare Principles, 2006. AAEP supports the use of genetic testing by veterinarians or ²Adapted from AVMA Policy on Animals Used In Entertainment, Shows, and for breed associations to identify genetic mutations in animals so that Exhibition, 2007. owners can make informed decisions about breeding, purchase Revised by AAEP board of directors in 2016. and specific treatments. Breed associations should be contacted to determine if there are any restrictions on registration of horses This position was under review at press time for this guide. with genetic defects. Licensed laboratories should be used for For the most current version of all position statements, visit genetic testing. https://tinyurl.com/2y3x4bx9. 14 AAEP
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