2021-2022 Budget Message - RUTHERFORD COUNTY, NC STEVE GARRISON, COUNTY MANAGER 2022
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2022 2021-2022 Budget Message RUTHERFORD COUNTY, NC STEVE GARRISON, COUNTY MANAGER WWW.RUTHERFORDCOUNTYNC.GOV | 289 N. Main Street, Rutherfordton, NC 28139
May 3, 2021 Dear Commissioners: Please find attached the proposed budget for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2021 and ending June 30, 2022 (FY2021-22). Attached are Budget Issues and Budget Worksheets. All funds in the FY2021-22 budget are balanced. No operating expense or debt services expenses are funded using Fund Balance from the General Fund. A property tax rate of 59.70 cents per $100 valuation is recommended. As stewards of the public’s money, we are facing the challenges (and opportunities) of making sound investments that improve our economic wellbeing, providing core services that improve the quality of life for the citizens we serve and maintaining our facilities, equipment, vehicles and properties. The FY2021-22 budget was created centered around the vision, strategic objectives and core values defined in our mission statement, which is “To foster and sustain thriving communities and improve the quality of the lives of our citizens, we will maintain public trust, cultivate strategic partnerships and create opportunities to inspire excellence through strategic decision making and sound management.” The COVID-19 pandemic created unique challenges in 2020 and we anticipate the pandemic will continue to create lingering effects as we begin the FY2021-2022 budget cycle. Rutherford County employees and our leadership teams have demonstrated an ability to persevere and weather this storm, for which I am very appreciative and proud to be included among their ranks. I would like to publicly acknowledge my great respect and appreciation to the Rutherford County Department Heads and our Administrative Team here at the Administration Building as we navigated through this complex budget process. Permit me to specifically acknowledge the contributions of Planning & Public Works Director Danny Searcy, IT Director Jai Doherty and HR Director Debra Conner and their teams as they expended additional time and resources pulling together information, data and numbers from each of the County Departments to include in our Capital Facility Plan, IT Hardware/Software Plan and the departmental human resource requests. On top of managing FEMA COVID-19 funds, Coronavirus Relief Funds, a Housing Finance grant, Community Development Block Grants, Department of Justice grants and many other grants while attending the School of Government Municipal and County Administration classes on-line and performing her typical day-to- day finance functions, Finance Director Paula Roach has somehow been able to carve out time to play a major role in the creation of the FY2021-2022 budget message. She is very deserving of commendations. In the end, the recommendations contained herein are those of the County Manager. I appreciate the opportunity to serve the Board of Commissioners and the citizens of Rutherford County. I look forward to working with the Board to review these recommendations and adopt a budget ordinance for FY2021-22. Sincerely, Steven W. Garrison County Manager Copies of the recommended budget will be available in the Clerk to the Board's office and the County Libraries for public review. Individuals desiring a personal copy may download a copy from the County Website, www.rutherfordcountync.gov.
The Members of the Rutherford County Board of County Commissioners The proposed budget for Fiscal Year 2021-2022 is presented for your consideration. This budget is based on a property tax rate of 59.7 cents per $100 valuation that yields a budget that is within 1.966% of last year’s adopted budget. This budget message is divided into several sections: Budget Issues page 3 Budget Trends page 6 General Fund Balance page 7 County Debt Service page 8 General Property Tax Rate page 8 Tax Collection page 8 Other Property Taxes page 9 Sales Tax Revenue page 11 Other Revenues page 12 K-12 Education and Isothermal Community College page 12 Special Appropriations and Other Expenditures page 13 Health Department page 13 Emergency Medical Service page 14 Salary Adjustment page 14 Position Changes page 14 Retirements page 15 Benefit Changes page 15 9-1-1 Funds page 15 Grant Funds page 15 Transit Fund page 16 Solid Waste page 16 Summary of Recommended Budget for All Funds page 18 Appendix A County 10 Year Trend page 19 Appendix B Fund Balance 10 Year Trend page 20 Appendix C Article 46 Sales Tax Trend page 21 Appendix D School Capital Account page 22 Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 2
Budget Issues The FY2021-2022 budget was created to ensure that the County can continue to provide core and mandated services, support education and still make investments in economic development and quality of life projects. Rutherford County remains in good financial condition but continues to feel the effects of the economic recession and remains a NC Commerce Tier I economically distressed county and an Appalachian Regional Commission economically at-risk county. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic event, the unemployment rate in Rutherford County continued to slowly decrease. However, the unemployment rate in February of 2021 (7.4%) is higher as compared to February of 2020 (4.9%) and is higher than the state and regional averages. Based on information available in the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2020 County Map Book, Rutherford County ranks 35th in NC on average property value ($114,393), 9th lowest in average income per capita ($32,764), 18% of our residents were recipients of the federally- funded Food and Nutrition Services (FNS) program (ranked 29th in NC), 28% of our children live in poverty (ranked 29th in NC), our food insecurity rate is 16% (36th in NC), and our rate of uninsured residents is 14% (ranked 35th in NC), which continues to demonstrate that while many of the metropolitan service areas centered around North Carolina’s larger urban areas are experiencing significant growth in their revenues, the rural counties such as Rutherford County still lag behind and are not experiencing the same level of economic recovery. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 3
It is clear that the economic repression created by the COVID-19 pandemic has created a growing uncertainty around what our economic recovery will look like and how a phased lifting of mitigation efforts and restrictions may influence consumer behavior as we transition into a new budget year. Two challenges, among many others, going forward will be cash flow and balancing the budget as required amid much uncertainty. The crafting of the FY2021-2022 budget takes into consideration the following impacts: • An increase in Sales Tax collections and restoration of debt service sales tax set asides. For the FY2020-2021 budget, we were projecting a loss of 10% of our sales tax revenue spread out over the 12 months of the budget year. However, sales tax has fortunately grown despite COVID-19 influences, so this budget proposes a conservative growth of 3% sales tax collections. • A higher unemployment rate, higher poverty rate and a higher demand on health and human services. The FY2021-2022 proposed budget (General Fund, including DSS) is $70,460,185, an increase of 1.966%. The primary increases consist of the following: continued employee benefit costs and critical information technology and building needs for the County. The FY2021-2022 funding request from RCS exceeds the current fiscal year local county funds allocation by $5.99 million (37.01%). Fortunately, due to significant federal funding through the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ESSER), it is anticipated that many of the challenges the Rutherford County School System (RCS) has faced in recent years can be managed without a significant operating request to the County. However, the use of these funds will be limited and will expire in 2024. Challenges faced in recent years include decreased Average Daily Membership funding from the State, special education funding shortfall, escalating personnel costs, increase in critical capital outlay needs and technology. The state mandated special education programming remains capped at 12.75% of total student population (RCS is currently serving 18.1% of their student population through this programming). The FY2021-2022 funding request from ICC operations of $2,604,327 exceeds the current fiscal year allocation of local county funds by 2.97%. ICC also requests $2.2M in capital, which includes the renovation for the learning center/library for just over $2 million dollars. This renovation project is sited by ICC representatives as their top priority. ICC anticipates that they will experience an increase in facility/grounds maintenance, utilities and staffing costs during FY2021-2022. Net property valuation is up 0.726% from FY2020-21 to $7.867 billion. For Ad Valorem taxes, we are required to use a rate not to exceed the previous year’s tax collection rate instead of the current projected collection rate, which for FY2021-2022 will be 97.92%. This is a favorable increase over the collection rate used for the current year budget of 97.53%, but lower than the FY2018-2019 tax collection rate of 98.04%, which we will continue to monitor going forward. Most County department budgets have moderate increases due to rising benefit costs primarily due to the required retirement rate contributions. The County Planning and Public Works Department has identified in excess of $5,565,248 in critical/urgent repair and renovation needs for county facilities and properties. This budget proposes expending $500,523. The Information Technology Department has identified $379,916 in critical/urgent needs for FY2021-22 across all departments. This budget proposes expending $100,416. Other budget impacts for FY2021-22 include an increase of the budget contribution from Rutherford and McDowell counties contributing to the regional Foothills Health District (an increase of $108,671 or 15% for Rutherford County) and an increase in the County’s Isothermal Planning Development Commission (IPDC) dues and RPO fees of $281. This budget proposal continues implementation of Pictometry, Spatialist and Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 4
Corelogic technology for the Revenue Department, which will help to make our next property revaluation process easier to manage, less costly and will enhance service delivery for the public, realtors, attorneys, etc. by offering them enhanced tools as they perform property/parcel searches. The total cost for Pictometry over six years is $147,044 ($40,988 every two years). Additional funds have also been recommended for reappraisal assistance services for the upcoming 2023 reappraisal project. County funds are distributed categorically as demonstrated on the following pie chart. The top three are Education at 27.54%, Public Safety at 23.72% and Human Services at 22.35%. The Human Services number is a bit misleading, however, as approximately 65.2% of the tax dollars used to support Human Services is reimbursed through State, Federal and grant sources leaving approximately 34.8% to be covered by county dollars. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 5
The county continues to cover the gap in funds available for capital facility debt service for education. This is primarily due to the legislative reduction in lottery funds, the recession-based reduction in sales tax contributions, which directly impacts Articles 40 & 42, and the legislative elimination of the ADM Corporate Sales Tax. As a result of the 2019 NC Needs Based School Capital Fund (NC NBSCF) Lottery Grant received for the construction of RS Middle School, the County will not receive the annual lottery distributions for five years. The County also utilizes $1.4M of the new quarter cent sales tax to help fund critical school capital and debt service. If we add in the portion of county funds used to supplement the school construction debt service, approximately $1,530,580, education (RCS and ICC) makes up approximately 33.44% of the appropriated county funds. With an anticipated downturn due to the impacts of COVID-19 to our state and local economy, sales tax set aside to the debt service fund was reduced by 10% from the annual planned amounts in FY2020-21. Fortunately, the County has seen an increase in sales tax during this fiscal year, so the reductions are proposed to be restored this fiscal year and planned amounts for the upcoming year have not been reduced. The funds in the debt service fund are critical for the County to be able to move forward with much of the critical County, court system and education critical facility needs. Budget Trends Attached please find Appendix A which shows the changes in revenue expenditures and fund balances over the last ten years. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 6
General Fund Balance The County began FY2020-21 with $22,721,302 in unassigned General Fund balance. During the current fiscal year, the County budgeted $1.84 million of fund balance. Below are major uses of fund balance: • $400,000 of fund balance was appropriated with the original FY2020-21 budget • $1,440,698 of approved projects or restricted funds such as donations from the prior year that were carried forward. Through diligent review of expenditures and conservative spending by our departments and higher than anticipated sales tax and ad valorem tax collections, it is anticipated that the County’s fund balance will be reduced by approximately $550,000 instead of the budgeted $1.84 million budgeted during FY2020-2021 due to the capital facility and equipment needs completed this fiscal year. The proposed FY2021-2022 fund balance available for appropriation is estimated to be 35.21%, which is lower than the range for North Carolina counties having the population of Rutherford County (35.72%) and slightly above the informal management goal of 20%. Also, it exceeds the minimal 8% recommended by the Local Government Commission. Last year’s original budget did include an appropriation of fund balance due to the anticipated reduction of sales tax due to the economic impact of COVID 19. However, the proposed FY2021-2022 budget does not include an appropriation of Fund Balance from the General Fund (with the exception of carry-over projects reflected in this budget proposal). Appendix B shows the Fund Balances of the General Fund and other Governmental Funds over the last ten years. It is imperative that the County retain optimal levels on the Fund Balance of the General Fund. The County assumes the capital outlay debt service financing for the County, RCS, ICC and the court system. RCS and ICC cannot secure debt service financing for capital building and facility projects and the state requires the County to provide facilities and infrastructure for the North Carolina justice system staff (i.e. Clerk of Court, District Attorney, Public Defenders, Probation and Parole and Juvenile Justice offices). Reducing our Fund Balance creates high risk during the lean economic years when these funds are needed to maintain our joint operational expenses, capital expenses and debt service. The County maintains a good credit rating due to the management of our budget and Fund Balance, which is needed to maximize our financing opportunities and to secure competitive bids on capital projects. Currently, the total county facilities debt outstanding is $34.7 million (County - $2,978,314, RCS - $26,506,821, ICC - $4,239,565, water/sewer infrastructure - $950,375) and the total debt service set aside for FY2020-2021 is recommended at $8,118,932. This reinforces the County’s position that it is critical that we retain optimal levels on the Fund Balance of the General Fund to withstand economic downturns such as those currently faced. Each year, the County “carries forward” certain grants and other projects incomplete as of fiscal year end. The multi-year projects/carry-forward items will be amended in the FY2020-21 budget after July 1 with their June 30th balances. Examples include NC Department of Commerce Industrial Development and Building Reuse Grants, capital projects (including water and sewer projects), other multi-year projects such as Queens Gap Infrastructure and remaining proceeds of the Vehicle Replacement fund for items not yet delivered. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 7
County Debt Service Rutherford County debt obligations are shown below. Source: Rutherford County Annual Report, June 30, 2020 General Property Tax Rate The Property Tax Rate is recommended to remain 59.70 cents per $100 valuation. Tax Collection As of June 30, 2020, the County audit reflected a collection rate of 97.92%, slightly lower than 98.04% as of 2019, of real estate property tax levy. The State average is 99.07%, which is the short-term target for the Revenue Department. Each percentage of unpaid delinquency is equal to $469,668 in FY2021- 22. By State law [GS 149-113(b)(6)] the County may only budget property tax revenues based upon the prior fiscal tax collection. Even though the FY2020-21 levy is $46.967 million, the FY2019-20 tax collection rate of 97.92% is the maximum allowed rate to be used for budget purposes. Therefore, the property tax revenues are only budgeted at $45,989,892. We are currently projecting a June 30, 2021 collection rate of approximately 98.0%. As of April 26, 2021, the real estate property tax collection rate was 97.03%. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 8
Source: Rutherford County Annual Report, June 30, 2020 Other Property Taxes Based upon budget submissions by the County Service Districts, the rates for Fire Protection, Sanitary and Water are shown for each district. In 2015-16, a tax levy was created, and a tax was set up to cover Broad River Water Authority’s annual maintenance cost projections needed for the Queens Gap development water system due to the minimal usage volumes anticipated until the project is further developed. As the system has taken longer to construct than originally projected, it is recommended that the Commissioners continue to zero out the Queens Gap Water District tax rate going forward. We will revisit this in the future once the roads have been constructed, the foreclosed properties begin to sell, and the new Water District is operational. Tax Rate Needed FY20-21 to Fund County Service District - FY 21-22 Assessed Budget FY20-21 FY 21-22 FY21-22 Fire Service Value Amount Tax Rate Budget Request Budget Bill's Creek $ 327,070,313 $ 284,615 0.070 $ 292,068 0.070 Bostic $ 150,960,529 $ 130,818 0.060 $ 111,703 0.060 Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 9
Broad River $ 3,574,470 $ 6,997 0.160 $ 7,093 0.160 Cherry Mountain $ 211,996,268 $ 289,119 0.110 $ 316,443 0.120 Chimney Rock $ 59,366,806 $ 36,336 0.050 $ 42,184 0.060 Cliffside $ 538,423,176 $ 442,290 0.080 $ 559,427 0.080 Edneyville $ 1,809,748 $ 4,875 0.115 $ 2,595 0.115 Ellenboro $ 381,473,347 $ 400,540 0.080 $ 400,571 0.085 Fairfield $ 14,568,485 $ 21,097 0.100 $ 21,034 0.100 Forest City $ 10,721,868 $ 10,865 0.080 $ 10,595 0.080 Green Hill $ 243,630,225 $ 219,563 0.070 $ 213,812 0.070 Hudlow $ 339,777,586 $ 414,897 0.100 $ 427,493 0.100 Lake Lure $ 8,260,266 $ 8,593 0.090 $ 10,076 0.110 Outside Response Area $ 183,652,579 $ 172,637 0.045 $ 173,204 0.045 Polkville $ 41,605,117 $ 41,971 0.080 $ 41,320 0.080 Rutherfordton $ 275,473,966 $ 382,458 0.110 $ 380,647 0.110 Sandy Mush $ 304,185,802 $ 392,973 0.080 $ 375,055 0.100 Shiloh Danieltown Oakland $ 532,665,643 $ 407,087 0.060 $ 457,691 0.070 Shingle Hollow $ 123,150,136 $ 200,694 0.120 $ 180,144 0.120 Spindale $ 14,242,263 $ 13,093 0.080 $ 14,589 0.080 Union Mills $ 171,517,889 $ 109,786 0.050 $ 109,321 0.050 Cliffside Sanitary Service $ 7,728,398 $ 7,680 0.080 * * *Will be provided by LGC Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 10
Sales Tax Revenues The current economic conditions have made forecasting sales tax for next fiscal year as well as the current quarter extremely unpredictable. Fortunately, sales tax has been much better than projected last year when it was anticipated that we would experience a 20% loss over a six-month period due to COVID-19. For the upcoming year, an increase of 3% over the FY2019-20 Actual has been projected. Sales Tax Projection as of April 15, 2021 BUDGET Actual/Projected 2020- 2021 RECOMMENDED 2020-2021 2020-2021 VARIANCE (Budget/Actual) 2021-2022 Article 39 $ 5,441,490 $ 6,726,362 $1,284,872 23.6% $6,234,246 Article 40 3,535,885 4,295,654 759,769 21.5% 4,143,140 Article 42 2,656,106 3,277,810 621,704 23.4% 3,034,083 Mun H.H. 42 (102,002) (124,873) (22,871) 22.4% (141,290) Mun H.H. 39 (763,314) (962,090) (198,776) 26.0% (952,119) Total $10,768,165 $13,212,863 $ 2,444,698 22.70% $12,318,059 Last year due to anticipated shortfalls, there were recommended reductions to the sales tax set asides for debt service. However, due to distributions which have outpaced prior recent year, it is now recommended to restore these set asides for the current year. Continued reductions to this set aside significantly effects the county’s ability to move forward on several critical projects. Effective October 1, 2018, Rutherford County began collecting the Article 46 sales tax following the successful referendum in May 2018. These proceeds will be used for education-related capital facility needs. For the upcoming year, it is expected these proceeds will be $1.75 million. The recommendation is to transfer $350,000 to the College Capital Fund (for a total of $550,000 when combined with their other allocations) to address their identified critical capital facility needs including their library/learning center renovation project and the remaining $1.4 million to be set aside for school debt service including the current RS Middle School project. Additional information on Article 46 is presented in Appendix C. Based upon prior Board policy, the School Capital Account portion of the Debt Service Fund is expected to have a balance of $2,999,300 at the end of FY2021-22 as presented in Appendix D. The County must pay the current debt service for school capital facilities regardless of the availability of lottery funds or the appropriation of Article 40 and Article 42 Sales Tax funds. Revenues from these funds are not sufficient to cover this expenditure, which requires the County to supplement with additional non-education related Sales Tax revenues. Debt service is shown as contra accounts within multiple sales tax revenue accounts within the General Fund Budget. The Sales Tax allocated to the Schools is recorded as revenues in the Debt Service Fund. Currently, the amount of county funds appropriated to school system debt service is $1,530,580 above the available funds from the school systems lottery allocation and their appropriation of Article 40 and Article 42 funds. Education Lottery proceeds have not been budgeted for FY2021-2022. As a result of the NC NBSCF Lottery Grant received in November 2019 for RS Middle School Construction, the County will not receive lottery funds for five years. The County received the maximum award of $15M for the project. Completion of the new school is anticipated in January of 2022. In 2013, the State Legislature deleted Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 11
the statutory formula of Education Lottery revenues for school capital construction. The amount remained the same in FY2013-14 as the prior year, but state school construction funds are now subject to the appropriations process without statutory protection. All Education Lottery proceeds received by Rutherford County shown in the Debt Service Fund are pledged to pay school debt. If Education Lottery proceeds decrease, as has been proposed in prior Legislative sessions, then General Fund transfers to the Debt Service Fund will need to increase. The Board of County Commissioners has approved resolutions in 2016 and 2017 advocating that the North Carolina Legislators reinstate the county allocations of lottery funds for school capital facility needs as originally designed. NOTE: Any reduction by the General Assembly in Education Lottery Funds allocation will require an increase in County General Fund expense to pay school debt. The General Assembly now allocates $100 million of the expected $268+ million in Education Lottery Funds that would otherwise be going to statewide school capital construction. If the statutory Education Lottery had been in place this year, Rutherford County would have received approximately $1,500,800 annually for school facilities rather than $550,000. Other Revenues We continue to see a rise in our Building Inspections revenue as new home construction and home improvements continue to pick up and have seen increases in Register of Deeds revenues. All other revenues are remaining flat. However, revenues generated by these departments are not sufficient to cover their expenditures to operate them as enterprise funds and County General Funds are used to supplement their budgets. K-12 Education and Isothermal Community College In FY2016-2017, increased allocations for the schools and the college were primarily funded by the new sales tax distribution as a result of the NC 2015-17 budget bill (Session Law 2015-241). This article 44 sales tax distribution (GS 105-524) is projected to be $1,376,460 for Rutherford County for FY2021- 2022. These additional proceeds distributed to the County are restricted to be used for only education or economic development purposes. ICC capital set aside funds were increased to an annual allocation of $200,000 in FY2016-2017 utilizing a portion of these funds. The remaining article 44 sales tax is allocated to the school’s current expense and capital needs. The current expense allocation to the schools also includes $285,404 for the School Resource Officers (SROs) (portion previously direct funded by the County). Beginning July 2016, the county began allocating funds to the schools for the SROs and RCS, Thomas Jefferson Classical Academy and Lake Lure Classical Academy were to be billed for 100% of the cost of the SROs stationed at their respective schools. The Rutherford County School System and Isothermal Community College made presentations to the County Commissioners on April 19th. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 12
EDUCATION FUNDING FY18-19 FY19-20 FY20-21 FY21-22 FY21-22 Approved Approved Approved Requested Recommended County Depts. $38,240,802 $40,209,789 $41,247,869 46,917,388 42,250,442 excluding Schools/College Public Schools 14,268,004 15,263,251 15,415,884 15,724,201 15,810,376 Current Expense Schools 1,096,163 1,098,654 794,719 6,485,647 1,000,000 Capital Outlay Isothermal 2,341,601 2,504,225 2,529,267 2,604,327 2,593,991 Community College (ICC) ICC 200,000 500,000 500,000 2,695,100 550,000 Capital Outlay Economic 6,351,935 8,400,201 7,714,076 7,016,857 7,016,857 Development Incentives Internal Service 590,000 Fund - SAN Other 1,289,762 1,313,604 1,399,952 5,118,366 1,788,519 Total $63,788,267 $70,022,828 $69,601,767 $86,561,886 71,010,185 Special Appropriations and Other Expenditures The County received requests from several new non-profit agencies requesting consideration for funding for FY2021-22. Although we recognize these agencies as good community partners who provide critical services to our citizens, the recommended budget includes most of the previous year non-profit funding recipients and two new recipients, Kidsenses Museum and PAWS (Pets Are Worth Saving) of Rutherford County, which provides support services for the County Animal Control center such as spay/neuter and vetting services costs. Foothills Health District The Foothills Health District received the final contribution of $56,014 in FY2015-16 of a three-year planned increase approved by the three counties making up Rutherford-Polk-McDowell Health District. The operational expenditures for the Foothills Health District continue to outpace the revenues for this agency and the three counties (Rutherford, McDowell and Polk) agreed to seek Commissioner approval to include an apportioned (per capita) increase in the county allocations over a period of five years. For Rutherford County, this increase is $70,687 additional each year. Although the organization became a two-county agency effective July 1st, 2019, the County’s recommended budget continues funding at Rutherford’s multi-year planned increase and additional funds to help with the expected shortfall in their Medicaid cost settlement funding, for a total of $108,671 (15% increase). FY2021-2022 is the last year of the five-year Health District appropriation increase plan. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 13
Emergency Medical Service Contributions to the rescue squads are budgeted but will not be released prior to the execution of a contract between a rescue squad and the County. Such contract must be executed by July 31, 2021 or the funding to that rescue squad will be reallocated to the capital outlay line item within the EMS budget. The two non-county managed rescue squads (Rutherford County Rescue and Hickory Nut Gorge EMS & Rescue) requested increases of the county contributions to their operations this year, which the county does not have sufficient funds available to accommodate their requests. As the districts were adjusted in FY2017-18 to evenly apportion the geographic response areas for the two rescue squads, this budget proposes that the total current appropriation of funds assigned to the rescue squads be allocated evenly at $92,202 each. Salary Adjustment The County participated in a pay & class study three years ago due to a continued salary “compression” issue from when the County could not financially support salary adjustments during the recession years. Compression causes a severe morale problem when experienced, long-term employees cannot increase through their grade with the new employees being paid at or equitable to the same as seasoned employees. Also, the investments made by the County to train and certify staff were not being actualized due to turnover resulting from our inability to compete with neighboring counties and municipalities. Based on the results of the pay & class study that the County received from The Maps Group, the county wages were considered compressed by approximately $2 million as compared to the regional study area (excluding larger and more urban counties and cities such as Buncombe, Gaston, Mecklenburg, Charlotte, etc.). To address the compression, the first of a multi-year phase-in was effective April 2018. The FY2019-20 budget included the final of the three-phased rollout of the pay class study effective with the June 2020 payroll. This two-phased approach (COLA and pay class study adjustment) within the same budget year permitted the county to implement the pay class study recommendations over several budget cycles while ensuring that we keep pace with the continually fluid and evolving regional wage market. The recommended FY2021-2022 budget includes a 1% COLA effective January 2022 to help maintain competitive salaries now that the pay study implementation is complete. Position Changes Several position reclassifications or new positions were requested by the departments for FY2021-22. As the current revenues projected for FY2020-21 will not support most of the new positions or reclassifications that are not part of an employee’s required staff certification, this budget is limited to the following. The recommended budget includes a full-time emergency management assistant (partially supported by the Health District) and a part-time DSS Income Maintenance position (partially supported by state and federal reimbursement). Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 14
Retirements Several retirements are expected in FY2021-22 and the corresponding payouts for accrued vacations are budgeted ($10,000). This amount is included as a line item under the Human Resources Department. Benefit Changes No benefit changes are recommended for the FY2021-22 budget and the budget continues the split- level health coverage offered through the State Health Plan. The County pays for employee-only coverage at the 70% rate; employees may elect and pay for coverage at the 80% rate. The budget includes funding for a potential State Health Plan rate increase of 2.5% increase (5% actual effective January 2022) and no increase for dental insurance. The local government retirement allocation is expected to increase by 8.6% and the law enforcement officer retirement allocation is expected to increase by 9.1%. The County property liability budget allocation and worker’s compensation is expected to increase by 2%. 9-1-1 Fund Total revenues and expenditures are $556,509, all of which is funded through the 9-1-1 surcharge and within the guidelines established by the State. The County continues to work towards improved countywide radio transmission and reception with eventual integration into the statewide VIPER system. NOTE: 9-1-1 work is severely hindered by existing law that restricts use of 9-1-1 funds only to handling phone calls and not allowing expenditures for receiving equipment such as radios and towers. In effect, 9-1-1 fees pay for a call into the 9-1-1 center but not for the call to send help. It is estimated that the County will have $26,262 in 9-1-1 fund reserves as of June 30, 2021 that it would like to use towards telecommunication improvements but cannot due to this restrictive law. Grant Fund The recommended FY2021-2022 grant fund is comprised of the following continuing grants: Urgent Repair Program NC Department of Commerce Building Reuse Grant One NC Fund Grant Bulletproof Vests Grant Single Family Rehabilitation Grant NC Department of Commerce Industrial Development Fund Grant NC Commerce CDBG Housing Grant NC Commerce CDBG-CV Grant Department of Justice Grants If the Board approves, carry over balances from FY2020-2021 grants will be re-budgeted with June 30, 2021 unexpended balances. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 15
Transit Fund The Transit Advisory Board has submitted the following budget: REVENUE Elderly & Handicap Funds $ 94,733 State Grant RGP $ 114,860 State Administration Grant $ 242,313 NCDOT ROAP Work First Grant $ 20,412 State Grant Vehicle Purchase $ 123,138 State Grant Equipment $ 1,551 RHI Legacy Grant $ 25,000 Contribution from Outside Agencies $ 515,000 Fund Balance Appropriated $ 82,751 Total Revenues $1,219,758 EXPENSES EXPENSES Salaries/Fringe $ 733,268 Operations (other than below) $ 143,112 Capital Outlay $ 142,649 Fuel $ 100,000 Insurance $ 80,729 General Fund Indirect Costs $ 20,000 Total Expenses $ 1,219,758 There are no County funds budgeted for Transit. The fund generates revenues from its users and from grants made by the state and federal governments. Transit will closely monitor proposed legislation and state funding, including ROAP funding. Solid Waste The budget continues to fund the School Recycling Coordinator part-time position ($13,000) to promote recycling efforts in the schools. Recycling is not only the right thing environmentally for our future, it also saves the County over $42 per ton in disposal costs. The Solid Waste and Revenue Departments continue to work closely with private haulers to ensure citizens are charged appropriately for Convenience Site Fees. In December 2019, bids were received for waste and recycling disposal. The contract with Republic for hauling residential/business waste to an out-of-county waste collection facility will be for a 7-year period with two 2-year renewal options and increases annually by 3% or indexed to CPI. The Solid Waste Department entered into a recycling contract with Curbside Management for a 7-year period with two 2-year renewal options. The international, national, state and local recycling markets continue to show signs of deterioration, which has impacted the recycling contract costs. The FY2020-2021 budget included a new recycling Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 16
availability fee of $8 annually to be assessed on all improved properties within the County. This new fee is used to operate the recycling program and to absorb the increased costs. Out of County recyclables received at the transfer station are charged $130/ton. The Solid Waste Department has faced multiple challenges during recent years continuing into FY2021-2022, which will have an impact on our future revenue projections and will impact expenditures. Due to State and national economic impacts and legislative impacts on the electronics, textiles, metal, white goods, tires, oil and textile recycling programs, revenues have been negatively impacted. Tipping fees are recommended to be adjusted to the following as of July 1 st, 2021: MSW Tipping Fees $64/ton (previously $62/ton) and C&D Tipping Fees $47/ton (previously $45/ton). The Department is currently moving forward with a project to close one landfill cell and open a new one. An escrow account is in place for the enterprise budget to build this account up over time to cover this expenditure, which we anticipate to be approximately $1.5 million. Upon receipt of the bids, a recommendation and budget amendment will be presented for the reserved funds. Due to these budget constraints, the Solid Waste Vehicle Replacement Fund does not include any vehicles or equipment this year. A recap of Revenues and Expenses for the Solid Waste Fund are as follows: REVENUES Household/Recycling Availability Fee $2,485,527 Tipping Fees $2,189,144 Recycling Revenues $ 72,000 NC DENR ($2 ton) Fees $ 70,000 Tire Disposal $ 84,000 White Goods $ 22,000 License Fees $ 1,200 Electronics Management $ 800 Contracted Services $ 35,000 Solid Waste Disposal Tax $ 36,000 Total Revenues $4,995,671 EXPENSES Collections Salaries/Fringe $ 738,218 Fuel $ 70,000 Operations $ 220,540 General Fund Indirect Costs $ 71,300 Transfer to Vehicle/Equipment $ 67,690 Capital Outlay $ 80,000 Total Collections $1,262,748 Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 17
Disposal Salaries/Fringe $ 533,776 School Recycling Position $ 13,000 Waste/Recycling Disposal Contract $ 2,016,000 NC DENR Fees ($2 ton) $ 83,000 General Fund Indirect Costs $ 95,029 Operations $ 645,543 Capital Outlay $ 67,100 Transfer to Vehicle/Equipment $ 294,475 Total Disposal $ 3,747,923 Total Expenses $4,995,671 Summary of Recommended Budgets for all Funds Revenues Expenditures General Fund $56,744,855 $56,744,855 DSS Fund $13,715,330 $13,715,330 Airport Fund $ 716,792 $ 716,792 Vehicle/Equipment Replacement* $ 1,699,287 $ 1,699,287 Telephone Internal Service Fund $ 105,927 $ 105,927 SAN Server Upgrade Internal Service Fund $ 151,667 $ 151,667 E911 PSAP Fund $ 556,509 $ 556,509 ROD Automation Enhancement $ 75,297 $ 75,297 Grant Fund* ICC Capital Reserve Fund $ 550,000 $ 550,000 Debt Service Fund $ 6,606,425 $ 6,606,425 Service District Funds $ 4,147,065 $ 4,147,065 Queens Gap Fund* Schools Capital Project Fund* Capital Project Fund – Other* Transit Fund $ 1,219,758 $ 1,219,758 Solid Waste Fund $ 4,995,671 $ 4,995,671 GRAND TOTAL ALL FUNDS $91,284,583 $91,284,583 *Carryforward any unspent funds as of June 30, 2021. Remainder of page intentionally left blank. Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 18
Appendix A: "Change in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds Last Ten Fiscal Years" Source: Rutherford County Annual Report, June 30, 2020 Statistical Section Table 4 Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 19
Appendix B: "Fund Balances of Governmental Funds, Last Ten Fiscal Years” Source: Rutherford County Annual Report, June 30, 2020 Statistical Section Table 3 Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 20
Appendix C: Article 46 Sales Tax Trend Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 21
Appendix D: School Capital Account Budget Message FY2021-22 Page 22
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