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Working at Height Essentials Practical - OPITO Standard Working At Height Essentials Practical Working At Height Essentials Combined Theory & ...
Working at Height Essentials
(Practical)

 OPITO Standard                                               Code
 Working At Height Essentials (Practical)                     9046
 Working At Height Essentials (Combined Theory & Practical)   9044
Working at Height Essentials Practical - OPITO Standard Working At Height Essentials Practical Working At Height Essentials Combined Theory & ...
Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

OPITO PRODUCTS

OPITO is an Industry owned not for profit organisation that exists to service the needs of the Energy
Industry.

OPITO is employer led in all aspects of what it does, therefore all product development activities are at
the behest of industry employers. OPITO products are driven by the needs of employers to help create a
safe and competent workforce.

This product is owned and maintained by OPITO who are the nominated custodians of all products within
the OPITO portfolio which carry the OPITO logo.

 This OPITO Standard has been designed to accommodate global variations in national legislation and
 regulations. In the absence of relevant national legislation and regulations, OPITO approved centres
 should use legislative and regulatory criteria specified within this Standard.

© OPITO
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval or information
storage system, or transmitted in any form or my any means, mechanical, photocopying, recording or
otherwise, without prior permission in writing of the publishers.

Revision 0, Amendment 2, June 2021                                                            Page 2 of 13
Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

 Amendments
 Amendment and Date                         Pages      Changes       Checked by     Approved
                                                       made by                      by
          Revision 0:                       All
          Standard Released:
          April 2020
 1        Revision 0, Amendment 1:          All          Approvals     Standards      Director
          Reconfigured to new format                      Support     Coordinator     (Product
          October 2020                                                              Development)
 2        Post Launch Review, June 2021           7      Product       Standards      Director
          Section A.5 – Clarification                  Development    Coordinator     (Product
          regarding Back protection                      Manager                    Development)
          (outcome 2) and instructor
          demonstrations (outcome 4)              9
          Section B.2 – Trainer/Learner
          Ratio
          Section B.3 – Amendments to
          equipment requirement to
          ensure clarity                          10
          Updated information relating to
          Guided Learning hours

Any amendments made to this Standard by OPITO will be recorded above.

Revision 0, Amendment 2, June 2021                                                        Page 3 of 13
Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

Contents

                  Working at Height Essentials (Practical) Standard .........................................................5
  A.1      TARGET GROUP ................................................................................................................................. 5
  A.2      PREREQUISITES.................................................................................................................................. 5
  A.3      PHYSICAL AND STRESSFUL DEMANDS .................................................................................................... 5
  A.4      AIM AND OBJECTIVES ......................................................................................................................... 6
  A.5      OUTCOMES OF WORKING AT HEIGHT ESSENTIALS (PRACTICAL) ................................................................. 7
  A.6      PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT ............................................................................................................... 8
  A.7      GUIDED LEARNING HOURS .................................................................................................................. 8
                  Resources ....................................................................................................................9
  B.1      STAFF .............................................................................................................................................. 9
  B.2      TRAINER/LEARNER RATIO ................................................................................................................... 9
  B.3      EQUIPMENT.................................................................................................................................... 10
                  Administration and Certification ................................................................................ 11
  C.1      JOINING INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................................................... 11
  C.2      VALIDITY ........................................................................................................................................ 11
  C.3      CERTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................ 11
  C.4      COURSE ADMINISTRATION ................................................................................................................ 12

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

                      Working at Height Essentials (Practical) Standard

A.1           Target Group

This product is designed for personnel across the energy sector with an existing theoretical understanding
and awareness of Working at Heights, associated hazards and guidance and required the corresponding
practical skills necessary for working at heights.

A.2           Prerequisites

Learners must hold a valid OPITO Approved Working at Heights Essentials (Theory) certificate.

A.3           Physical and Stressful Demands

Training and/or assessment activities contained within this Standard may include physically demanding
and potentially stressful elements. All personnel who participate in such activities must be capable of
participating fully.

Therefore OPITO-approved Centres are required, to ensure that prior to participating in practical exercises
the learner undergoes medical screening by completing an appropriate medical screening form provided
by the OPITO-approved centre

The OPITO-approved Centre shall keep a record of the learner’s/candidate’s declaration of fitness in
accordance with their document control policy(s) or procedures.

This information, along with summary details of the type of physical activities the learner/candidate will
be asked to perform, will be given to learners/candidates by the OPITO-approved Centre and, if applicable,
to their sponsoring company as part of the joining instructions. The responsibility for declaring any current
or pre-existing medical conditions that could have adverse effects to the individual’s state of health while
undertaking the training and/or assessment activities lies with the learner/candidate and/or company
sponsoring the learner.

Where doubt exists regarding the fitness of any learner/candidate, the OPITO-approved Centre should
direct the individual to consult a medical officer familiar with the nature and extent of the training.

Note: Practical exercises should be designed and delivered solely to meet this standard and must not place
on the learners any demands other than those required to meet the Standard.

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

A.4           Aim and Objectives

The aim of the Working at Heights Essentials (Practical) standard is to follow on from existing theoretical
knowledge and introduce learners practically to varying equipment and PPE and the necessary practical
skills required for inspection and use of equipment and PPE and safe ascent to and decent from a height.

Learners will be able to perform:

             a) Pre work planning
             b) Inspection and donning of an appropriate harness
             c) Correct pre use checks and use of fall prevention and arrest equipment, including
                restraint lanyards and work positioning lanyards
             d) Ascent and decent of ladders, ladder transfers and working on platforms
             e) Attachment to structural anchor points, work positioning and attachment points

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

A.5           Outcomes of Working at Height Essentials (Practical)

                            UNIT 1 – Working at Height Essentials (Practical)
Outcomes                    Criteria
The learner will perform:
1.                          1.1 Involvement in planning of scenario-based work at height to include
Pre work planning                as a minimum:
                               1.1.1 Identification of scope of work
                               1.1.2 Hazard identification
                               1.1.3 Dynamic risk assessment
                               1.1.4 Emergency response planning
2.                          2.1 Correct size selection
Inspection and              2.2 Conduct of pre use inspection including:
donning of harness             2.2.1 Markings and labels
                               2.2.2 Confirm operating weight and temperature range, equipment
                                       being within period of formal inspections
                               2.2.3 Fall indicator
                               2.2.4 Dorsal attachment point is seated centrally between shoulders
                               2.2.5 Stitching
                               2.2.6 Metal parts, straps
                               2.2.7 Back protection (where applicable)
                               2.2.8 Attachment points and D-Rings
                               2.2.9 Soiling of harness (e.g. oil spills)
                               2.2.10 Saltwater exposure
                               2.2.11 Locks
3.                          3.1 Pre use inspection to include.:
Correct pre use checks         3.1.1 Hardware
and use of fall                3.1.2 Web lanyard
prevention and arrest          3.1.3 Shock absorber pack
equipment, including           3.1.4 Shock absorbing lanyard
restraint lanyards and         3.1.5 Rope Lanyard
work positioning
lanyards
4.                          4.1 Ascent and decent of the following ladder types using correct
Ascent and decent of             technique and correct use PPE and fall prevention and various types
ladders, ladder                  of fall arrest equipment:
transfers and working          4.1.1 Leaning ladder – instructor demo only
on platforms                   4.1.2 Step ladder – instructor demo only
                               4.1.3 Fixed vertical ladder
                            4.2 Ladder Transfers including:
                               4.2.1 to and from a working platform
                               4.2.2 to reverse side of ladder
                            4.3 Working against or next to unguarded openings

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

5.                          5.1 Through conduct of scenario-based training. Identification and
Attachment to                    attachment to:
structural anchor              5.1.1 Structural anchor points,
points, work                   5.1.2 Work positioning
positioning and                5.1.3 Attachment points
attachment points
              1.1.1         Centres must ensure that learners receive all theoretical learning
Assessment guidance         specified in each Outcome prior to any practical assessment taking place.
              1.1.2         Following theoretical learning and demonstration of practical exercises
                            by the centre, learners will be observed undertaking practical exercises
                            covering all the criteria specified in Outcomes 1 - 5 of Unit 1.
                            Learners must successfully complete all practical exercises to achieve this
                            Unit.

A.6           Performance Assessment

Learners will be assessed against the outcomes specified in section A.5 in accordance with the
Assessment Guidance detailed in each unit.

A.7           Guided Learning Hours

The optimum contact time* for this OPITO programme is four hours.

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

                      Resources

In order that a training programme may be delivered successfully it is essential that appropriately qualified
and experienced people can deliver and support the programme.

B.1           Staff

Training staff must be:

      (a) Qualified or experienced in working at height operations including use of testing equipment and
          techniques.
      (b) Qualified or experienced in the use of PPE and all relevant equipment, used in working at height
          operations.
      (c) Trained and qualified in training delivery and training assessment techniques.
      (d) Included in an ongoing staff training and development programme to enable them to maintain
          and update skills and knowledge.
      (e) Qualified or trained in Working at Height rescue techniques.
      (f) Confirmation of training and competence for Working at Height rescues techniques and
          associated equipment specific to the Centre’s rescue plan

All staff will have the appropriate competencies to conduct/assist with the element of training being
undertaken.

B.2           Trainer/Learner Ratio

The ratio shown for theory sessions indicates the maximum number of learners that should attend the
programme in any one session when delivered in a physical location. Ratios indicate the maximum
number of learners to be supervised by an instructor at any one time during each activity.

Theory                                            1: 16
Demonstrations                                    1: 16
Practical                                         1: 8

Note: In addition, during all practical demonstrations and learner practice of working at height, an
appropriately competent staff member (see above requirements a-f) must be in attendance.

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

B.3           Equipment

The following equipment is required to meet the stated content of the training course:

      (a) Full body harnesses
      (b) Helmets and gloves for working at heights
      (c) Slings
      (d) Karabiners
      (e) Vertical ladder systems for safe ascent decent with incorporated vertical fall arrester systems
      (f) Working platforms incorporated in the vertical ladder system to allow for transfers
      (g) Fall arrest lanyards (twin and single)
      (h) Adjustable work positioning lanyards
      (i) Fixed length work positioning lanyards
      (j) Fixed anchor points at minimum height of 6.75 meters
      (k) Attachment points (may include wire strops with karabiners or direct attachment to any suitable
          point identified on the frame.
      (l) Restraint Lanyards
      (m) Leaning ladder
      (n) Step ladder
      (o) Evacuation / Rescue devices

Note: Sufficient equipment for use by all learners must be available

All equipment must be maintained, and where appropriate, inspected and tested in accordance with
current standards/legislation, guidance and manufacturers recommendations.

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

                      Administration and Certification

C.1            Joining Instructions

The OPITO-approved Centre must provide the learner with course information prior to course so that
learners are aware of the requirements of the Working at Height Essentials (Practical) Standard.

C.2            Validity

The validity of the OPITO Working at Height Essentials (Practical) certificate is three years.

C.3            Certification

Centres are responsible for issuing a certificate direct to the learner completing the programme and to
the sponsoring company (when required). Each certificate must indicate that the learner has been
assessed against and met the outcomes and must contain the following:

         (a)      Centre name
         (b)      Full OPITO course title stating that it is OPITO-approved
         (c)      OPITO registration code
         (d)      Learner's name
         (e)      Course date
         (f)      Expiry date (Three years minus one day following the date that the learner successfully
                  completes the Award)
         (g)      Unique Certificate Number (UCN) – Refer to OPITO UCN Guidance doc. for details
         (h)      Centre Signatory.

Note: Working and Height Essentials (Theory) may be delivered consecutively with Working at Height
Essentials (Practical), as a combined course and certified accordingly.

Please note: If the expiry date on the learner’s previous certificate is within 3 months prior of the
course enrolment date then the date of the new certificate should correspond with the expiry
date of the existing/previous certificate unless stated otherwise by the Duty Holder or Asset
Owner or Operator

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Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

C.4           Course Administration

Each learner attending any OPITO approved programme must be registered with the Central Register (CR)
operated by OPITO. Registration must be made by the training establishment to OPITO within one week
following the course.

OPITO confirms that information on the registration form will be contained in a computerised register
which will be available to employers, prospective employers and Centres in the oil and gas industry to
verify training records. At all times use of this data will be strictly in accordance with principles laid down
in relevant data protection legislation.

Revision 0, Amendment 2, June 2021                                                                 Page 12 of 13
Working At Height Essentials (Practical)

Revision 0, Amendment 2, June 2021         Page 13 of 13
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