ROSSINI'S WILLIAM TELL - Teatro Regio Torino Orchestra and Chorus Gianandrea Noseda - University Musical Society

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ROSSINI'S WILLIAM TELL - Teatro Regio Torino Orchestra and Chorus Gianandrea Noseda - University Musical Society
UMS PRESENTS

ROSSINI’S
WILLIAM TELL
Teatro Regio Torino
Orchestra and Chorus
Gianandrea Noseda
Conductor

Claudio Fenoglio
Chorus Master

Tuesday Evening, December 9, 2014 at 7:30
Hill Auditorium • Ann Arbor

23rd Performance of the 136th Annual Season
136th Annual Choral Union Series
Illustration: From Friends to Know ©Blue Lantern Studio/Corbis.
                                                                  23
PROGRAM

                         Gioachino Rossini
                         William Tell

                         Opera in four acts to a libretto by Étienne de Jouy and Hippolite Bis after the
                         eponymous play by Friedrich Schiller and Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian’s story
                         La Suisse libre. Performance duration of this evening's production, including
                         intermissions, is approximately 3 hours and 45 minutes.

                         Act I

                         I N T E R M I SSI O N

                         Act II

                         I N T E R M I SSI O N

                         Act III

                         Act IV

                         Translation by Calisto Bassi reviewed by Paolo Cattelan and based on the
                         critical edition by M. Elizabeth C. Bartlet, Fondazione Rossini Pesaro/Ricordi.

                         Endowed support from the Susan B. Ullrich Endowment Fund.

                         Media partnership provided by WGTE 91.3 FM and WRCJ 90.9 FM.

                         Special thanks to Kipp Cortez for coordinating the pre-concert music on the Charles Baird Carillon.
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         Special thanks to Tom Thompson of Tom Thompson Flowers, Ann Arbor, for his generous contribution of
                         lobby floral art for this evening’s concert.

                         Special thanks to the Packard Humanities Institute for providing supertitles funding for the North
                         American tour.

                         Teatro Regio Torino is grateful for the generous support of its Rossini Tour Main Partners Barilla, Eataly,
                         Eni, Lavazza, and Tour Sponsor, Maserati. Special thanks to The Opera Foundation.

24
BE PRESENT
CAST

Concert performance

Luca Salsi (Baritone)                         Gabriele Sagona (Bass)
Guglielmo Tell, a Swiss conjured              Gessler, the Governor of the cantons of
                                               Schwitz and Uri
John Osborn (Tenor)
Arnoldo Melcthal, a Swiss conjured            Mikeldi Atxalandabaso (Tenor)
                                              Ruodi, a fisherman
Angela Meade (Soprano)
Matilde, a Habsburg princess, appointed       Saverio Fiore (Tenor)
 to Swiss govern                              Rodolfo, Captain of Gessler’s guard

Marco Spotti (Bass)                           Paolo Maria Orecchia (Baritone)
Gualtiero Farst, a Swiss conjured             Leutoldo, a shepherd

Fabrizio Beggi (Bass)                         Three brides and bridegrooms, Swiss
Melcthal, Arnoldo’s father                    peasants, knights, pages, ladies
                                              attending Matilde, hunters, Gessler’s
Marina Bucciarelli (Soprano)                  guards, soldiers, Tyrolian men and
Jemmy, Guglielmo Tell’s son                   women, performed by members of

                                                                                             FA L L 2 0 1 4
                                              the Chorus
Anna Maria Chiuri (Mezzo-Soprano)
Edwige, Guglielmo Tell’s wife

N O W T H AT Y O U ’ R E I N Y O U R S E AT…

Of the opera William Tell, many people know only the last portion of the overture, the
melody popularized by the classic radio and TV series Lone Ranger. Remembering this
one tune, irresistible as it certainly is, does no justice even to the overture, which has
many other wonderful moments besides this theme; and even less to the grandiose
four-act opera that follows. Rarely performed these days, in part because it is hard
to find singers who can meet its formidable vocal demands, Rossini’s final opera is a
masterpiece of the first order, an uplifting paean to freedom and heroism, as well as a
true musical feast.

                                                                                             25
UMS

                         Guglielmo Tell (1829/1831)                              earlier. True or not, the story of this
                         Gioachino Rossini                                       fearless archer who shot an apple off
                         Born February 29, 1792 in Pesaro, Papal States          his son’s head is known not only in Tell’s
                         Died November 13, 1868 in Passy, nr. Paris              native Switzerland but well beyond. Tell’s
                                                                                 courageous act was said to have sparked
                         UMS premiere: This complete opera has                   the revolt of the three original Swiss
                         never been performed on a UMS stage.                    cantons (Uri, Schwyz, and Unterwalden)
                                                                                 against the Austrian oppressors, and
                         S N A P S H O T S O F H I S T O R Y… I N 1 8 3 1 :      to have led to the creation of the Swiss
                         • Revolts in Modena, Parma, and the Papal States are    Confederacy.
                           put down by Austrian troops
                         • The Bosnian uprising against the Ottoman Empire            Among the many literary adaptations
                           begins                                                of the story, the play by Friedrich Schiller
                         • Nat Turner’s slave rebellion breaks out in Virginia   (1759–1805) is one of the great classics of
                         • Charles Darwin embarks on his historic voyage
                           aboard HMS Beagle                                     German literature. It became, in turn, the
                         • Founding of New York University in New York City      basis for the French libretto by Etienne de
                                                                                 Jouy that Rossini set to music (in a revised
                         Rossini and his wife, the great Spanish-                form) to create Guillaume Tell. The opera,
                         born singer Isabella Colbran, moved                     premiered in Paris on August 3, 1829, was
                         to Paris in 1824. The Barber of Seville,                later translated from French into Italian,
                         Tancredi, and many other operas were                    and after its first Italian performance in
                         already all the rage at the Théâtre-                    1831, became known as Guglielmo Tell.
                         Italien; now the Paris Opéra decided to                 Since then the work has been performed,
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                         turn Rossini into a French composer and                 and recorded, in both languages.
                         plans were soon underway not only for a                      In a way, Guillaume Tell could
                         commission but for a life annuity from the              almost be called two operas in one. The
                         French government. During the next few                  political thread includes the uprising of
                         years, Rossini made French versions of                  the Swiss cantons, the parts of Melcthal
                         two of his Italian operas and adapted the               and Gualtiero (Walter Fürst), the solemn
                         music of another Italian opera to a French              oath that forms the magnificent finale of
                         piece with a new plot, before embarking                 Act II, the apple scene, and the glorious
                         on a work that was conceived in French                  conclusion. Yet there is a second thread,
                         from the start: Guillaume Tell.                         the love across the political divide
                              Tell was unprecedented not only in                 between Arnoldo, the son of Melcthal,
                         Rossini’s output; it was also new in the                and Mathilde, a Habsburg princess. As
                         context of French opera, and served as a                the primo uomo and prima donna, it is
                         model for what became known as “grand                   Arnoldo and Mathilde who have the most
                         opera.” The main characteristics of this                demanding music; these young lovers are
                         genre — historical subject, vast tableaux               the only ones to sing long and virtuosic
                         involving many extras, numerous choral                  solo numbers — although Tell’s moving
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         scenes and, above all, an elaborate ballet              “Resta immobile,” with its memorable
                         — are all present in this four-act work                 cello solo, is arguably the emotional high
                         which, if performed without cuts, runs                  point of the opera.
                         almost four hours in performance.                            Even so, it is likely that Arnoldo’s
                              The legend of William Tell first                   many high ‘C’s’ will steal the show. In
                         appears in a late 15th-century chronicle,               fact, the great tenor aria in Act IV had a
                         but the events described there supposedly               major impact on the history of operatic
                         took place about a century-and-a-half                   singing in general. It may have been
26
the first time that there was such a
fundamental difference between the
way two singers approached the same
part. Contemporaries commented on
the striking contrast between Adolphe
Nourrit, who sang Arnoldo at the world
premiere, and Gilbert Duprez, who took
over the role in 1837. Duprez’s more
powerful, darker interpretation — he
was said to have been the first to take
full chest voice to the highest register —
influenced a whole new style of singing.
To this day, one can distinguish between
the two approaches in performance —
one lighter, the other more heroic — to
one of the most challenging tenor parts
ever written.
      Both the political plot and the love
story in Guillaume Tell unfold against the
backdrop of the breathtakingly beautiful
Swiss mountains. Rossini had not visited
Switzerland (neither, for that matter,
had Schiller), but the stage designer
Pierre-Luc-Charles Cicéri insisted on
taking a trip to Altdorf to study the
locale. As a result, the entire production
had to be postponed (further delays were
caused by the pregnancy of the prima
donna, Laure Cinti-Damoreau). Traces of
local color appear at several points in the
score, including the use, in the overture,
of the ranz des vaches, a traditional
melody played by Swiss shepherds on
the Alphorn. (The ranz des vaches was
also used by Berlioz in his Symphonie
fantastique, written one year after Tell.)
The a cappella chorus in Act III seems
to allude to traditional music from the
Alps as well; it is very unusual in classical
opera to dispense with orchestral
accompaniment entirely.
      Rossini united all these elements
— the public and the personal spheres
as well as the local color — in the
extraordinary closing scene of the opera
(an arrangement of which, for many
years, was heard at the beginning and
UMS

                         end of transmission on Italian television).      and a collection of songs and piano
                         At this moment, Tell is out of danger, the       pieces published under the title Péchés
                         Swiss have liberated their country from          de vieillesse (Sins of Old Age) are ample
                         the oppressors, and Mathilde, who has            proof that his creative juices hadn’t
                         embraced the cause of the insurgents,            stopped flowing. Yet despite several
                         is united with her beloved Arnold. Over          invitations, he never returned to the
                         the gentle chords of the harp, everyone          theater. Exhaustion, poor health, and
                         rejoices in the beauties of nature and           a lack of financial motivation (Rossini
                         praises their newly-won freedom in a             was, by this time, a very wealthy man)
                         majestic crescendo, ending the opera in a        have all been cited as reasons for this
                         glorious and resplendent C Major.                early retirement. Yet whatever the
                              Guillaume Tell, which opened the            reason or reasons, Rossini couldn’t
                         chapter of French grand opéra, also              have ended his operatic career more
                         turned out to be the last stage work             gloriously: whether we call it Guillaume
                         Rossini ever wrote. In fact, although            or Guglielmo, Tell unquestionably stands
                         he lived for another 38 years, Rossini           as one of this great composer’s greatest
                         never composed another opera. He did             accomplishments.
                         not abandon composition altogether; his
                         Stabat Mater, Petite messe solennelle,           Program note by Peter Laki.

                         SYNOPSIS
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                         Act I                                             her by status and political differences. A
                         Bürglen, Canton of Uri. The country folk          fanfare announces the arrival of Gessler.
                         are celebrating the imminent weddings of          Arnold wants to reach his train, in the
                         three couples. While the fisherman Ruodi          hope of seeing Matilde, but he runs into
                         sings a love song, William Tell, standing         William, who urges him to carry out his
                         aside, ponders on the fate of his people,         duty; torn between his love for Matilde
                         oppressed by the domination of Austria.           and his patriotism, Arnold finally declares
                         When the wise old Melcthal arrives,               himself ready to join the conspirators.
                         accompanied by his son Arnold, Hedwige,           Hedwige again invites Melcthal to bless
                         the wife of William, asks him to bless the        the three couples. Everyone wishes the
                         couples. They all sing together a song of joy.    newlyweds a life of serenity.
                              William invites Melcthal into his                 Horns in the distance signal the
                         house, mentioning his happiness as a              arrival of Gessler; Arnold leaves, followed
                         father. Melcthal accepts the invitation,          by William. The wedding celebrations are
                         and pointing to William as a model,               enlivened by song and an archery contest.
                         reproaches Arnold, who hasn’t yet                 Many participate unsuccessfully, but
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         started a family. Left alone, Arnold gives        Jemmy, William’s son, hits the target on
                         vent to his desperation: he is ashamed            his first try. Everyone hails the winner,
                         of having once fought among the ranks             emphasizing that, due to his ability and
                         of the present oppressors and he is               bravery, he is the worthy heir to William.
                         hopelessly in love with Matilde, an               However, it is the same Jemmy who calls
                         Austrian princess whose life he saved in          attention to a man down at heel who is
                         an avalanche, now a guest of the Austrian         approaching: it is the shepherd Leuthold,
                         governor Gessler; he is separated from            running away because, in order to
28
BE PRESENT
defend his daughter, he has killed one of      William and Walter incite him to action:
Gessler’s soldiers. Ruodi refuses to ferry     his father would have wanted vengeance,
him to the other shore, with the excuse        not tears, from him. Suddenly, noises are
that the current is too strong. William,       heard coming from the forest: one by
having just returned, offers his help. As      one, the rebels of Unterwald, Schwitz and
soon as they set off in the boat, the guards   Uri arrive. The men of the three cantons
arrive. Rudolph, their captain, demands        solemnly swear to fight, and if necessary
to know the name of the boatman,               die, for the freedom of their homeland.
whose punishment is to be death.
Melcthal entreats everyone to share the        Act III
responsibility and not answer: for this        In the ruins of a chapel near the palace
reason he is arrested by the guards. The       of Altdorf. Arnold tells Matilde that he
unarmed villagers, who can do nothing to       doesn’t want to fight any longer for the
help him, dream of the day when they will      Austrians and intends to vindicate his
rise in rebellion.                             father, even if this means renouncing
                                               her; he then tells her that Gessler is
Act II                                         responsible for his father’s death. The
On the highlands of Rütli, as evening          thought of having to relinquish Arnold
approaches. A group of hunters return          drives Matilde to despair. The sound
from a hunt; a bell reminds them that          of the horn, once again, announces the
it is time to go home. Once again the          arrival of Gessler: Matilde begs Arnold to
sound of a horn in the distance signals        find refuge.

                                                                                              FA L L 2 0 1 4
the oppressive presence of the governor.            In the main square of Altdorf. During
Matilde, in anguish, seeks comfort in the      the course of a celebration soldiers
calm solitude of the forest. She knows         cheer Gessler. The population is obliged
that Arnold wants to meet her. From the        to pay its respects to the governor’s hat,
moment he saved her she hasn’t been able       placed on top of a pole. Gessler orders
to forget him, and wants to confess her        that the hundredth anniversary of
love. Arnold arrives. The two of them can      Austrian domination in Switzerland be
finally express the feelings they have kept    celebrated with singing and dancing. The
hidden until now: they confess to being        soldiers force the women to dance, while
attracted to each other, but recognize that    the behavior of the men reveals their
many obstacles will have to be overcome        indignation. A few of the soldiers, catching
before their love is realized. Matilde urges   sight in the crowd of William and Jemmy
him to take up arms again and cover            who refuse to make obeisance, drag them
himself with glory on the battlefield.         before the governor. Rudolph recognizes
When William and Walter Farst arrive,          in William the man who helped Leuthold
Matilde leaves. William, recognizing her,      to escape, and Gessler has him arrested.
accuses Arnold of conspiring with the               William tells Jemmy to go to his
oppressors. When Arnold protests that his      mother so that, when she lights a flame,
meeting with her was dictated by other         it will signal the revolt, but the guards
motives, the two men reproach him for          prevent him from escaping. Gessler
his love for the daughter of an enemy and      contrives a cruel punishment: William
accuse him of being unpatriotic.               will have to shoot an apple from his son’s
      In the discussion that follows, Walter   head, and if he refuses, they will both be
reveals to Arnold that Gessler has had         killed. Encouraged by Jemmy, who urges
his father killed. Arnold despairs, but        him to go through with the trial, William
                                                                                              29
UMS

                                                              takes aim and infallibly hits the target.    no longer in Altdorf because Gessler is
                                                              William faints from emotion, letting a       taking him away on his boat. Hedwige,
                                                              second arrow fall. Questioned by Gessler,    observing that a storm is raging, fears
                                                              he confesses that he would have shot him     that William is dead, but Leuthold brings
                                                              with it had he not hit the mark. Gessler     the news that William has taken the
                                                              orders father and son to be executed, but    helm and is leading them to safety.
                                                              Matilde, having arrived in the meantime,          Arriving near the shore, William
                                                              commands that he entrust her with            leaps onto the rocks, pushing the boat
                                                              Jemmy. When William is dragged away,         adrift into the waves; he can finally
                                                              the soldiers hail the governor, and the      embrace his wife and his son. Jemmy
                                                              people curse him.                            hands William his bow and arrow,
                                                                                                           saved from the house that was set on
                                                              Act IV                                       fire to signal the rebels that the revolt
                                                              A square in front of Melcthal’s              was beginning. Gessler and his soldiers,
                                                              house. Arnold, embittered, dreams of         meanwhile, have reached the shore
                                                              vindicating his father and freeing           and intend to capture him, but William
                                                              William. When the country folk appear,       shoots Gessler with an arrow, singing the
                                                              determined to stage a revolt, he shows       praises of liberty. Arnold arrives leading
                                                              them where the arms are hidden and           the rebels. The enemy’s stronghold has
                                                              exhorts them to storm the governor’s         fallen. The people cheer while the storm
                                                              residence.                                   abates, the clouds disperse and the sun
                                                                    On the shores of the Lake of the       shines again over Switzerland, finally
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                                                              Four Cantons. Matilde takes Jemmy            freed from the oppressor.
                                                              back to his mother. Hedwige begs her to
                                                              convince the governor to spare William’s     Translation by Cheryl Mengle, ©Teatro
                                                              life. Jemmy tells them that his father is    Regio Torino.

                                                              ARTISTS

                                                      G
                                                                     I A N A N D R E A N O S E D A is       Regio Torino onto the global stage
                                                                     recognized as one of the leading       where it has become one of Italy’s
                                                                     conductors of his generation. His      most important cultural exports.
                                                              appointment as music director of the              Maestro Noseda is principal guest
                                                              Teatro Regio Torino in 2007 ushered in        conductor of the Israel Philharmonic
                                                              a transformative era for the company,         Orchestra, the Victor De Sabata guest
                                                              met with international acclaim for            conductor of the Pittsburgh Symphony
                                                              productions, tours, recording, and film       Orchestra, conductor laureate of the BBC
                                                              projects. Under his leadership, the Teatro    Philharmonic Orchestra, and artistic
                                                              Regio Torino has launched its first tours     director of the Stresa Festival (Italy). In
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         Gianandrea Noseda, ©Sussie Ahlburg

                                                              outside of Torino with performances in        1997 he was appointed the first foreign
                                                              Austria, China, France, Germany, Japan,       principalguestconductoroftheMariinsky
                                                                                 Russia, the UK,            Theatre, a position he held for a decade.
                                                                                 and, with this tour,           Maestro Noseda is known to
                                                                                 Canada and the US.         New York audiences for his regular
                                                                                 Maestro Noseda’s           appearances at the Metropolitan Opera
                                                                                 initiatives have           since 2002 and numerous performances
                                                                                 propelled the Teatro       at Lincoln Center. He has close
30
BE PRESENT
relationships with many of the leading         13 season he made his company debut
orchestras and opera houses, including         with Liceu de Barcelona as Don Carlo in
the London Symphony Orchestra, NHK             La forza del destino, followed by other
Symphony, Philadelphia Orchestra, and          important Verdi role debuts: Macbeth,
Teatro alla Scala. Highlights of the current   Conte di Luna (Il trovatore), Francesco
season include his Berlin Philharmonic         Foscari (I due Foscari), and Nabucco. He
and Salzburg Festival debuts. This season      opened last season with the Chicago
also marks his Carnegie Hall debut.            Symphony Orchestra in Macbeth under
     A native of Milan, Maestro Noseda         the baton of Riccardo Muti. His recent
is Cavaliere Ufficiale al Merito della         and future plans inclue Ernani (Don
Repubblica Italiana.                           Carlo), Adriana Lecouvreur (Michonnet)
                                               in Bilbao, Luisa Miller (Miller) at Opéra de
                                               Lausanne, Nabucco in tournée in Japan
CLAUDIO FENOGLIO (chorus master)               with Rome’s Opera Theater, Nabucco and
was born in 1976 and studied choral music,     Macbeth at Liceu de Barcelona, Falstaff
conducting, and composition, as well as        in Sao Paulo, Un ballo in maschera, Aida,
piano, with Laura Richaud, Franco Scala,       and Nabucco at Arena in Verona, La
Giorgio Colombo Taccani, and Gilberto          forza del destino in Parma, Un ballo in
Bosco. During his studies he began to work     maschera in Bologna, I Puritani in Turin,
in opera as an assistant conductor before      La Traviata in Paris and Turin, Rigoletto
specializing in choral conducting. He was      in Madrid, Nabucco in Berlin, and Ernani
Assistant Chorus Master at the Teatro          in Salzburg.
Massimo in Palermo for two years before

                                                                                              FA L L 2 0 1 4
becoming the Assistant Chorus Master           JOHN OSBORN (Arnoldo) is a winner
to Claudio Marino Moretti and Roberto          of the Metropolitan Opera National
Gabbiani at the Teatro Regio Torino in         Counsel Auditions, Opera Index Awards,
2002. As Associate Chorus Master since         First Place in the Operalia Placido
2007, he alternated with the principal         Domingo Competition, and is a graduate
chorus master on several productions and       of the Metropolitan Opera Young
collaborated with the Coro Filarmonico of      Artists Development Program. Osborn
Teatro Regio Torino. In November 2010          is a recent winner of the Aureliano
he became Chorus Master of the Teatro          Pertile Award in Asti, and recipient of
Regio Torino. He is also Chorus Master of      a Goffredo Petrassi Award. Prestigious
the Children’s Chorus of the Teatro Regio      batons include Antonio Pappano,
and of the Giuseppe Verdi Conservatory         Richard Bonynge, Marc Minkowski,
in Turin.                                      Roberto Abbado, and Zubin Mehta. He has
                                               frequented some of the most important
LUCA SALSI (Guglielmo Tell) made his           opera houses including The Metropolitan
operatic debut at the Teatro Comunale          Opera, Wiener Staatsoper, Lyric Opera
di Bologna in Rossini’s La scala di seta.      of Chicago, Maggio Musicale Fiorentino,
His repertoire includes such roles as          Opéra National de Paris, San Francisco
Sharpless in Madama Butterfly, Marcello        Opera, Opernhaus Zürich, La Monnaie in
in La bohème, Ford in Falstaff, Figaro in      Brussels, San Carlo in Naples, Salzburger
Il barbiere di Siviglia, Valentin in Faust,    Festspiele, Teatro alla Scala in Milan,
the title role in Gianni Schicchi, Germont     Accademia di Santa Cecilia in Rome,
in La traviata, Ezio in Attila, and Frank in   Royal Opera House in London, Teatro
Edgar (Torre del Lago). During the 2012–       Colón in Buenos Aires, and the Verona
                                                                                               31
UMS

                         Arena. His wide repertoire includes           Minnesota, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and
                         Guillaume Tell, La Donna del Lago, Otello     Seattle symphony orchestras, with such
                         and Armida by Rossini; Norma, I Puritani      conductors as Roberto Abbado, Marin
                         and La Sonnambula by Bellini; Les Vêpres      Alsop, Charles Dutoit, Manfred Honeck,
                         siciliennes, Rigoletto, La Traviata, and      Yannick Nézet-Séguin, and Osmo Vänskä.
                         Falstaff by Verdi; Donizetti’s L’elisir       This summer she returns to the Caramoor
                         d’amore, Don Pasquale, Roberto Devereux,      Festival in the title role of Donizetti’s
                         and Lucia di Lammermoor; Mozart’s Die         Lucrezia Borgia. Ms. Meade has taken
                         Entführung aus dem Serail, Die                first prize in 57 vocal competitions.
                         Zauberflöte, Così Fan Tutte, and
                         Don Giovanni; other French operas             MARCO SPOTTI (Gualtiero) was born in
                         including Les pêcheurs de perle, La Juive,    Parma, graduated from the Conservatory
                         Les Huguenots, Offenbach’s Hoffmann,          Arrigo Boito, and won the Riccardo
                         and Massenet’s Manon; concert                 Zandonai Competition in Riva del Garda,
                         performances of Händel’s Messiah,             Voci Verdiane in Busseto, and the Viotti-
                         Rossini’s Stabat Mater, Orff’s Carmina        Valsesia Competition. After his debut at
                         Burana, and Bruckner’s Te Deum.               Teatro Regio Parma, he sung Il Re (Aida)
                                                                       at the Opera Marseille, Sarastro (Die
                         ANGELA MEADE (Matilde) is a native            Zauberflöte) and Orbazzano (Tancredi)
                         of Washington State and an alumnus of         at the Opera in Rome, Massimiliano (I
                         the Academy of Vocal Arts in Philadelphia,    Masnadieri) in Bologna under Daniele
                         and is the recipient of the 2012 Beverly      Gatti and in LasPalmas,Oroe(Semiramide)
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                         Sills Artist Award from the Metropolitan      and Orbazzano (Tancredi) at Rossini Opera
                         Opera and the 2011 Richard Tucker             Festival Pesaro, Procida (I Vespri Siciliani)
                         Award. She joined an elite group of singers   at Teatro Massimo Palermo, and Alvise
                         when she made her professional operatic       (La Gioconda) at Teatro Bellini Catania
                         debut on the stage of the Metropolitan        and in Athens. He regularly collaborates
                         Opera substituting for an ill colleague       with the Arena di Verona as Ramfis
                         in March 2008, in the role of Elvira in       (Aida), Alvise (La Gioconda), Colline (La
                         Verdi’s Ernani. She had previously sung       Bohème), Sparafucile (Rigoletto), and
                         on the Met stage as one of the winners        Timur (Turandot). In 2003 Marco Spotti
                         of the 2007 Metropolitan Opera National       debuted at La Scala in Milan as Arcas
                         Council Auditions, a process documented       (Iphigenie En Aulide) with Riccardo
                         in the film The Audition, released on         Muti. After this debut, he was regularly
                         DVD by Decca. Highlights of Ms. Meade’s       invited for Sparafucile (Rigoletto), Aida
                         recent seasons include Bellini’s Norma        with Riccardo Chailly, Daniel Barenboim,
                         and Verdi’s Falstaff at the Metropolitan      Loredano (I Due Foscari), Timur (Turandot)
                         Opera, the latter broadcasted live in         with Valery Gergiev, and Wurm (Luisa
                         HD; debuts at the Vienna State Opera,         Miller) with Gianandrea Noseda. Recently
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         Deutsche Oper Berlin, Frankfurt Opera,        he sung Don Giovanni at Covent Garden
                         Los Angeles Opera, Torino’s Teatro            London, Colline (La Bohème) at Scala
                         Regio, and Washington National Opera,         Milano and Festival Orange, Loredano (I
                         where she was subsequently honored as         Due Foscari) at Theatre Champs Elysees
                         “2013 Artist of the Year.” On the concert     Paris, Enrico VIII (Anna Bolena) at Oper
                         stage, she has appeared in recital at the     Köln, Walther (Guillaume Tell) at Opera
                         Kennedy Center, and as soloist with the       Amsterdam and La Monnaie Bruxelles,
                         Baltimore, Boston, Cleveland, Houston,        Inquisitore (Don Carlo) at Teatro Regio
32
BE PRESENT
Torino, Banquo (Macbeth) at Maggio               L’inganno felice at the Teatro Malibran
Musicale Fiorentino with James Conlon,           in Venice; Fanní in Rossini’s La cambiale
Oroveso (Norma) at Teatro Massimo                di matrimonio at the Teatro Malibran
Palermo, and Basilio (Il Barbiere Di             and in Ingolstadt; Annina (La traviata)
Siviglia) at Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires.       at La Fenice; Zerlina (Don Giovanni) in
                                                 Genoa; Euridice (Orphée aux enfers) at
F A B R I Z I O B E G G I (Melcthal)             the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino; and
studied with Giovanni Mazzei in 2009.            Pamina (Die Zauberflöte) in Bolzano. Her
He subsequently studied with Claudio             concert engagements include Rossini’s
Desderi at the Accademia Musicale di             Petite messe solennelle at the Opéra
Santa Cecilia, and currently studies with        de Marseille and in Liverpool with the
Roberto Scaltriti and Carlo Meliciani.           Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra,
He won the Toti Dal Monte Prize in               and a recital at the Musashino Cultural
2012. In 2011 he sang Amonasro in La             Foundation in Tokyo.
Fiaba di Aida, a project based on Verdi’s
Aida at the Teatro del Maggio Musicale           A N N A M A R I A C H I U R I (Edwige)
Fiorentino. At the Teatro Carlo Felice,          was born in Alto Adige (South Tyrol) and
Genoa, his roles have included Don               studied at the “Arrigo Boito” Conservatory
Annibale, Pistaccio in Donizetti’s Il            in Parma, and with Franco Corelli, and
campanello, Marco and Spinelloccio INB           has won numerous competitions,
Puccini’s Gianni Schicchi, Uncle Henry           including the Tchaikovsky Competition
in the world premiere of Bruno Coli’s            in Moscow. Her engagements include

                                                                                              FA L L 2 0 1 4
Oz on the Road, and the Duke (Roméo              Fricka (Das Rheingold, Die Walküre) in
et Juliette). His engagements elsewhere          Palermo; Eboli (Don Carlos) at La Scala
include Geronimo (Il matrimonio                  in Milan and in Turin; Mistress Quickly
segreto) in Treviso, Ferrara and Rovigo;         (Falstaff) in Tel Aviv; Amneris (Aida) and
Schmidt (Andrea Chénier), Pietro (Simon          Ulrica (Un ballo in maschera) in Liège;
Boccanegra), Monterone (Rigoletto) and           Edwige and the Princess de Bouillon
Betto (Gianni Schicchi) in Turin; Don Ciccio     (Adriana Lecouvreur) in Turin; Azucena
in Giorgio Battistelli’s Divorzio all’italiana   (Il trovatore) at La Fenice, Venice;
in Bologna; and Alidoro (La Cenerentola) in      Klytemnästra (Elektra) and Herodias
Ferrara and Treviso.                             (Salome) in Bolzano, Modena, Ferrara, and
                                                 Piacenza; Annina (Der Rosenkavalier)
M A R I N A BUCC I A R E L L I (Jemmy)           at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino; and
studied at the “Luisa d’Annunzio”                Fenena (Nabucco) in Wiesbaden, Parma,
Conservatory in Pescara and with                 and Modena. Her concert engagements
Mariella Devia. After winning several            include Verdi’s Requiem in Washington,
competitions, including the As.Li.Co.            Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 in Turin,
Competition, she performed at many               and Wagner’s Wesendonck Lieder at the
leading Italian theatres and festivals,          Ravello Festival; recently, Bruckner’s Te
including the Rossini Opera Festival             Deum and Mozart’s Requiem under Zubin
in Pesaro, where she made her debut              Mehta at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino.
as Corinna (Il viaggio a Reims). Her
engagements also include Lisa (La                GABRIELE SAGONA (Gessler) started
sonnambula) in Como, Cremona, and                singing with his father Vincenzo and
Pavia; Bimba in Raffaele Sargenti’s Lupus        is currently studying with mezzo
in fabula in Trieste; Isabella in Rossini’s      Biancamaria Casoni. In 2009 he made his
                                                                                              33
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                         debut as Colline in Puccini’s La Bohéme in    (Pagliacci) in Toulouse. His concert
                         Pesaro, after which he was the only bass      engagements include Beethoven’s
                         in the finals at the As.Li.Co competition     Symphony No. 9 with the Orchestra of the
                         for the role of Colline. In 2010 he sang in   Teatro Real in Madrid, conducted by Jesús
                         Simone Mayr’s Amore ingegnoso (Barone)        López Cobos.
                         at the Bergamo Musica Festival and
                         Rossini’s Barbiere di Siviglia and            SAVERIO FIORE (Rodolfo) was born
                         Paisiello’s Barbiere di Siviglia at Teatro    in Bari, and won a scholarship to the
                         Verdi in Sassari. His repertoire includes     Accademia di Arte Lirica in Osimo. At
                         several titles: Don Giovanni (Don             present he continues his studies coached
                         Giovanni, Leporello, Masetto); Elisir         byLuigideCorado.Afterhavingperformed
                         d'Amore (Dulcamara; Don Pasquale;             title roles at the most prestigious Italian
                         Aida (Re); Rigoletto (Monterone);             musical institutions for several years
                         and Tosca (Angelotti). His concert            (Teatro La Fenice in Venice, the Maggio
                         engagements include performances              Musicale Fiorentino, the Teatro dell’Opera
                         in Wiener Konzerthaus, Teatro Sociale         in Rome, the Teatro San Carlo in Naples,
                         in Bergamo and Como, Festival MiTo,           and the Teatro Massimo in Palermo), the
                         Circolo degli Artisti in Torino, Amici        singer decided to devote himself mainly
                         della musica in Sondalo, and Casa Verdi       to the interpretation of side roles, like
                         in Milan. He has recorded Simone              Arturo in Lucia di Lammermoor, Peppe
                         Mayr’s Amore ingegnoso for Bongiovanni        in Pagliacci, Edmondo in Manon Lescaut,
                         and Verdi’s Un ballo in maschera (Tom) in     and Goro in Madama Butterfly. He sang
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                         a Teatro Regio Torino production for RAI.     in several opera productions under the
                                                                       batons of Loris Maazel, Seiji Ozawa, and
                         M I K E L D I AT X A L A N D A B A S O        Ricardo Muti, under which he made
                         (Ruodi) was born in Bilbao. He won the        his debut at the Festival in Salzburg as
                         Manuel Ausensi Competition and                Aufide in Rossini’s Moise et Pharaon, then
                         made his professional debut in 2007.          being re-engaged for the opening of the
                         His engagements include the title role        2010–11 season at the Teatro dell’Opera
                         in Falla’s El retablo de Maese Pedro at       in Rome for the same production.
                         La Monnaie in Brussels, Teatro Real in
                         Madrid, and Teatre del Liceu in Barcelona;    PAOLO MARIA ORECCHIA (Leutoldo)
                         Ruodi (Guillaume Tell) conducted by           was born in Rome and studied at the
                         Alberto Zedda in La Coruña and in             “Luisa D’Annunzio” Conservatory in
                         Amsterdam; the Duke (Rigoletto) in La         Pescara, and with Ezio Di Cesare. He
                         Coruña; Nemorino (L’elisir d’amore);          made his debut as Malatesta (Don
                         Monostatos (Die Zauberflöte) and Pong         Pasquale) with the Bayerischer Rundfunk
                         (Turandot) in Oviedo; Sir Bruno Robertson     Orchester conducted by Roberto Abbado
                         (I Puritani), Lord Cecil (Roberto Devereux)   and has subsequently performed at
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         with Edita Gruberova and Bois-Rosé (Les       some of the most important theatres in
                         Huguenots) at the Teatro Real in Madrid;      Italy. His recent engagements include
                         Bardolfo (Falstaff), Brighella (Ariadne       Prince Yamadori (Madama Butterfly), le
                         auf Naxos), Triquet (Eugene Onegin),          Dancaïre (Carmen), Baron Douphol (La
                         and Nemorino in Bilbao; Goro (Madama          traviata), and Bogdanowitsch (Die lustige
                         Butterfly) in Seville; Tony (West Side        Witwe) in Turin; Marquis d’Obigny (La
                         Story); Jorge in Arrieta’s Marina at the      traviata) and Sciarrone (Tosca) in Verona;
                         Teatro Zarzuela in Madrid; and Beppe          Fiorello (Il barbiere di Siviglia) in Toulon;
34
BE PRESENT
Nicomedes in Zemlinsky’s Der König             with Ildebrando D’Arcangelo, and two for
Kandaules, Marullo (Rigoletto), Kunz           Chandos: Four Sacred Pieces by Verdi and
and Gilgenstock in Strauss’s Feuersnot,        Magnificat e Salmo XII by Petrassi.
and Hortensius (La fille du régiment) in

                                               T
Palermo; Sacristan (Tosca) at La Scala                 E AT RO R E G I O TO R I N O was
in Milan, and in Brescia, Como, Pavia,                 inaugurated in December 1740,
Cremona, Caracalla, and Rome; Don                      with Francesco Feo’s Arsace. An
Alfonso (Così fan tutte) in Cagliari; and      important international opera house from
Schaunard (La bohème) at La Scala and          the outset, it hosted the world premieres
La Fenice.                                     of Puccini’s Manon Lescaut (1893) and La
                                               bohème (1896), and the Italian premiere
                                               of Strauss’s Salome, conducted by the

O
        RCHESTRA TEATRO REGIO                  composer. The old theatre was destroyed
        T O R I N O descends from an           by fire in 1936; its replacement was
        orchestra founded at the end of        inaugurated in April 1973, with I Vespri
the 19th century by Arturo Toscanini,          siciliani directed by Maria Callas and
under whose direction were staged the          Giuseppe Di Stefano. The new theatre
world premieres of Manon Lescaut and           rapidly established a reputation as one of
La Bohème by Puccini. The Orchestra has        the leading Italian opera houses, thanks
been conducted by such internationally         largely to the quality of its Orchestra and
famous conductors as Abbado, Bychkov,          Chorus. In 2007 Gianandrea Noseda was
Gergiev, Luisotti, Tate, and finally           appointed music director of the Teatro
                                               Regio Torino. In addition to a full season

                                                                                             FA L L 2 0 1 4
Gianandrea Noseda, who has been the
Music Director of the Teatro Regio since       of staged operas, Mr. Noseda leads the
2007. The Orchestra has been invited to        Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Regio
many foreign festivals and theaters. In the    on international tours to represent Italian
last five years, it has been guest, together   music culture worldwide, undertaking
with maestro Noseda, in Germany                residences at the Bunka Kaikan in Tokyo
(Wiesbaden, Dresden), Spain (Madrid,           in 2010 and 2013; in Spain in 2011; at
Oviedo, Zaragoza), Austria (Wiener             the Dresden Music Festival, the Vienna
Konzerthaus), France (at Théâtre des           Konzerthaus, and the Verbier Festival
Champs-Elysées in Paris), and Switzerland      in 2013; and, each year since 2011,
(Verbier Festival). In the summer of 2010      at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées,
it carried out a triumphant tour in Japan      Paris. This year the Teatro Regio Torino
and China with Traviata and Bohème, a          makes its first tour of North America,
great success that was repeated in 2013        including performances of Guglielmo
with the recent Regio Japan Tour. The          Tell in Chicago, Ann Arbor, Toronto, and at
first tour in Saint Petersburg in 2014 has     Carnegie Hall in New York City.
been followed by many others concerts
in Stresa, Edinburgh, and Paris. The

                                               C
Orchestra of Teatro Regio Torino with               H O R U S T E AT R O R E G I O
the Chorus of the Teatro, all conducted by          T O R I N O was founded at
Gianandrea Noseda, have recorded two                the end of the 19th century
Deutsche Grammophon CDs dedicated              and re-established in 1945 after the
to Verdi with Rolando Villazón and Anna        Second World War, and is one of the
Netrebko, one CD dedicated to Mozart           most important opera choruses in

                                                                                             35
UMS

                         Europe. Under the direction of maestro      the productions of the Opera Season, the
                         Bruno Casoni (1994–2002) it reached         Chorus also carries out important concert
                         the highest international level, as         activity, both opera-symphonic and a
                         demonstrated by the performance of          cappella, and participates in numerous
                         Verdi’s Otello under the baton of Claudio   recordings, including the DVD production
                         Abbado and by the esteem of Semyon          of Boris Godunov by Mussorgsky, Un ballo
                         Bychkov, who, after conducting the          in maschera and Vespri siciliani by Verdi,
                         Chorus in 2002 in the b minor Mass by       Thaïs by Massenet, Edgar by Puccini,
                         Bach, invited it to Cologne to record       Medea by Cherubini, and several Chandos
                         Verdi’s Requiem and returned in 2012        records with the Orchestra Teatro Regio
                         to involve it in a concert of Brahms with   Torino. The Chorus took part in numerous
                         the Rai National Symphony Orchestra.        tours of the Teatro Regio all over Europe
                         The Chorus was later conducted by           and in both Eastern tours, with different
                         maestro Roberto Gabbiani, who fostered      operas and opera-symphonic concerts:
                         its artistic development even further,      China and Japan in 2010, Tokyo and
                         while in November 2010 the position was     Verbier Festival in 2013, Saint Petersburg,
                         assigned to Claudio Fenoglio. Engaged in    Stresa, Edinburgh, and Paris in 2014.

                         T E AT R O R E G I O T O R I N O

                         Piero Fassino, The Mayor of the City of     A D M I N I S T R AT I O N A N D S TA F F
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                          Torino and President                       Alessandro Galoppini, Director of
                         Walter Vergnano, General Manager             Artistic Area
                         Gastón Fournier-Facio, Artistic Director    Alessandra Bazoli, Director of
                         Gianandrea Noseda, Conductor                 Organisation, Personnel and Legal
                                                                     Carlo Carrà, Director of Finance and
                                                                      Administration
                                                                     Paola Giunti, Director of Communication
                                                                      and Public Relations
                                                                     Florence Plouchart-Cohn, Assistant
                                                                      to the General Manager and Music
                                                                      Director
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

36
BE PRESENT
O R C H E S T R A T E AT R O R E G I O T O R I N O

CONCERTMASTERS          CELLI                  TRUMPETS
Sergey Galaktionov      Relja Lukic°           Ivano Buat°
Stefano Vagnarelli      Jacopo Di Tonno°       Marco Rigoletti
                        Giulio Arpinati
VIOLIN I                Amedeo Fenoglio        TROMBONES
Marina Bertolo          Alfredo Giarbella      Vincent Lepape°
Claudia Zanzotto        Armando Matacena       Enrico Avico
Fation Hoxholli         Luisa Miroglio         Marco Tempesta
Elio Lercara            Paola Perardi
Enrico Luxardo                                 T I M PA N I
Miriam Maltagliati      BASSES                 Ranieri Paluselli°
Alessio Murgia          Davide Botto°
                        Davide Ghio°           PERCUSSION
Paola Pradotto
                        Atos Canestrelli       Lavinio Carminati
Laura Quaglia
                        Fulvio Caccialupi      Massimiliano Francese
Daniele Soncin
                        Michele Lipani         Fiorenzo Sordini
Giuseppe Tripodi
Roberto Zoppi           Stefano Schiavolin
                                               HARP

                        PICCOLO                Elena Corni°
VIOLIN II
Cecilia Bacci°          Roberto Baiocco
                                               O F F S TA G E H O R N S
Marco Polidori°

                                                                                          FA L L 2 0 1 4
                        FLUTES                 Natalino Ricciardo°
Tomoka Osakabe                                 Pierluigi Filagna
                        Andrea Manco°
Bartolomeo Angelillo
                        Maria Siracusa
Silvana Balocco                                MUSIC LIBRARY
Paola Bettella                                 SERVICES
                        OBOES
Maurizio Dore                                  Franco Chiapino
                        Luigi Finetto°
Anna Rita Ercolini                             Maurizio Lusci
                        Stefano Simondi
Silvio Gasparella
Roberto Lirelli                                ORCHESTRA
                        ENGLISH HORN           INSPECTOR
Anselma Martellono      Alessandro Cammilli    Gabriele Sosso
Ivana Nicoletta
                        CLARINETS              ° Principal
VIOLAS                  Luigi Picatto°         * Chair supported by the
Armando Barilli°        Luciano Meola          Fondazione Zegna
Enrico Carraro° *
Alessandro Cipolletta   BASSOONS
                                               With special thanks to the
Gustavo Fioravanti      Andrea Azzi°           Fondazione Pro Canale of Milan
Andrea Arcelli          Orazio Lodin           for lending its instruments to
Rita Bracci                                    the following musicians: Sergey
                        HORNS                  Galaktionov (violin by Giovanni
Claudio Cavalletti
                                               Battista Guadagnini; Turin, 1772);
Alma Mandolesi          Ugo Favaro°
                                               Stefano Vagnarelli (violin by
Franco Mori             Evandro Merisio        Francesco Ruggieri; Cremona, 1686);
Claudio Vignetta        Fabrizio Dindo         Marina Bertolo (violin by Carlo
                                               Ferdinando Landolfi; Milan, 1751);
                        Eros Tondella
                                               Cecilia Bacci (violin by Santo Serafino;
                                               Venice, 1725); Enrico Carraro (viola by
                                               Giovanni Paolo Maggini, c1600).            37
UMS

                         C H O R U S T E AT R O R E G I O T O R I N O

                         Claudio Fenoglio,          TENOR                      CHORUS INSPECTOR
                          Chorus Master             Pierangelo Aimé            Mauro Ponzio
                                                    Janos Buhalla
                         SOPRANO                    Marino Capettini           O F F - S TA G E
                                                    Gian Luigi Cara            CONDUCTOR AND
                         Sabrina Amè
                                                                               VOCAL COACH
                         Nicoletta Baù              Antonio Coretti
                                                                               Carlo Caputo
                         Chiara Bongiovanni         Diego Cossu
                         Anna Maria Borri           Luis Odilon Dos Santos     COLUMBIA ARTISTS
                         Caterina Borruso           Alejandro Escobar          MANAGEMENT LLC.
                         Sabrina Boscarato          Giancarlo Fabbri           Tour Direction
                         Eugenia Braynova           Sabino Gaita               R. Douglas Sheldon, Senior
                         Serafina Cannillo          Mauro Ginestrone            Vice President
                         Cristina Cogno             Roberto Guenno
                         Cristiana Cordero          Leopoldo Lo Sciuto         Tour Coordinator
                         Eugenia Degregori          Vito Martino               Karen Kloster
                         Alessandra Di Paolo        Matteo Mugavero
                         Manuela Giacomini          Matteo Pavlica             Managerial Assistant
                         Rita La Vecchia            Dario Prola                Marcus Lalli
                         Laura Lanfranchi           Sandro Tonino
                         Paola Isabella Lopopolo    Franco Traverso            Tour Manager
FA L L 2 0 1 4

                         Maria de Lourdes Martins   Valerio Varetto            Ann Woodruff
                         Pierina Trivero
                         Giovanna Zerilli           BARITONE / BASS
                                                    Leonardo Baldi             Special thanks to Lawrence
                         MEZZO-SOPRANO /            Mauro Barra                Perelman of Semantix Creative
                         C O N T R A LT O                                      Group.
                                                    Lorenzo Battagion
                         Angelica Buzzolan          Enrico Bava
                         Shiow-hwa Chang            Giuseppe Capoferri
                         Ivana Cravero              Massimo Di Stefano
                         Corallina Demaria          Umberto Ginanni
                         Maria Di Mauro             Vladimir Jurlin
                         Roberta Garelli            Desaret Lika
                         Rossana Gariboldi          Luca Ludovici
                         Elena Induni               Riccardo Mattiotto
                         Antonella Martin           Davide Motta Fré
                         Raffaella Riello           Gheorghe Valentin Nistor
                         Myriam Rossignol           Mirko Quarello
ROSSINI’S WILLIAM TELL

                         Marina Sandberg            Franco Rizzo
                         Teresa Uda                 Enrico Speroni
                         Daniela Valdenassi         Marco Sportelli
                         Tiziana Valvo              Marco Tognozzi
                         Barbara Vivian             Vincenzo Vigo

38
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