Welcome to the New Decade - Two Rivers Mansion
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Welcome to the New Decade 1 NEWSLETTER Number 52 January - February 2020 The Friends of Two Rivers Mansion, a 501(c)(3) organization 3130 McGavock Pike, Nashville, TN 37214 A Word from President Sherri Forrest -Greetings and Happy New Year! Wow! I can’t believe that we have just wrapped up another decade and it’s the year 2020! Thanks to everyone who came out and visited the beautifully decorated Mansion during the holidays. We loved hosting you and seeing your excitement. Over the course of the past few months, I’ve been asked, “What does the Friends of Two Rivers Mansion group do?” It’s rather simple: Our mission is to raise awareness about the home, its heritage, and to raise funds to preserve this wonderful piece of local history. As we begin a new year and a new decade, it’s my desire for the Friends of Two Rivers Mansion to expand its membership. We welcome your membership in our organization. And, since we are a 501c3 tax exempt organization, all membership fees are considered donations and are, therefore, tax deductible. By being a member, you’ll get into our Friends group hosted events free of charge. So, please ask your friends and neighbors to consider joining us and supporting our efforts. Visit our website for more information: http://friendsoftworiversmansion.org/membership/ You can also stay up to date on all of our events via the Event Page on our website and be sure to keep up with us on Facebook! Hope to see you at the Mansion soon, Sherri
2 Mansion History and Henry Harding - Inside most large plantation slave communities, a distinct division of labor existed between domestic servants, house slaves, and the rest of the slave population. Though house slaves were in a more privileged position, the official boundaries of where one’s statue began and another ended were both loose and fluid. At Two Rivers, located in close proximity to a major import and export nexus like Nashville there existed a separate division of slave interaction and autonomy - those who lived independent lives and operated businesses in the city. At least one such individual claimed this status. Henry Harding was a slave owned first by William Harding and then left to his daughter, Willie, upon his death. Henry led a very autonomous life as a slave. In his years growing up at Two Rivers he may have lived on the plantation. He was of mixed color - mulatto, his father white and his mother black. But his role at Two Rivers is for the most part unknown. Henry was married to a slave on the Belle Meade Plantation and reportedly visited her on a weekly basis. In the years leading up to the Civil War, he had his own blacksmith shop at the corner of Front Street (1st Ave) and Spring Street (Church St). This placed him near the wharf in downtown where he was known as a wheelwright, someone who builds or repairs wooden wheels, mostly for carriages and wagons. Henry was a businessman in that he traded in second hand goods from his shop. In 1859 he was arrested for fencing stolen merchandise. The goods ended up at his wife’s cabin at Belle Meade and he claimed he didn’t know the goods were stolen. Both William Giles Harding and David McGavock came to his defense offering character references and he was released, but given 80 lashes for the offense. Before the war, Harding’s talents seemed to have no end. He was also known around town for his skill as a contractor, a liquor dealer and he ran a saloon. In December of 1865, Nashville first black bank, the Freedman’s Savings and Trust Company, was organized by local black leaders. It was one of thirty-three branches that Congress authorized in the fifteen former slave states. The first bank trustees include a list of Nashville’s elite black leaders, including Henry Harding. Using the banks influence, Henry constructed the Harding Hotel at 93 Cherry Street in 1869. The hotel made him a man of even greater influence in Nashville. His worth in 1870 was valued at $35,000. Harding became a member of several prominent African American clubs, and ironically, he tried to push these clubs into diversifying by offering membership to several wealthy white Nashvillians, including William Giles Harding and David McGavock. He was rebuked for doing so. In 1874 the Freedman’s Bank failed and Harding lost the hotel. He was forced to reinvent himself once more, this time as a second hand furniture and real estate salesman. His partner in the furniture
3 business was J.B. Bosley. Their store was located at 116 N. Cherry Street. Harding and his family lived on McGavock Street in Nashville’s 15th Ward and when he died. In 1888 his assets were valued at $88,000, making him the wealthiest African American in Nashville at the time. A New Acquisition for the Mansion -The Tennessee Agricultural Museum recently donated this circa 1860’s Doctor’s Carriage to Two Rivers Mansion and Metro Parks. The Carriage is in good condition for its age but one of the back wheels was missing. Board Member, Joe Carrillo, was able to locate a replacement 36 inch wooden wheel in Franklin, TN to make the acquisition complete. A Parks grounds crew at Two Rivers Park assisted Mr. Carrillo with moving the carriage from the Ellington Agricultural Museum on Tuesday, December 17 to a former board member’s home for restoration and repairs. Once restored the carriage will be used for display at some of the Friends public events, and plans are already in the works to enter it in the 2020 Donelson Hermitage Christmas Parade as a float for Friends of Two Rivers Mansion and Metro Parks. History article You can let the Friends Board know what kind of events you would like to see in the future at Two Rivers by responding to this e-mail with your
4 Consider A Two Rivers Wedding - If you, or a family member or friend is planning a wedding in 2020 Two Rivers Mansion is the perfect backdrop for an unforgettable wedding experience. The choice of venue for a wedding and reception makes all the difference between an ordinary ceremony and an incredible event. The beautiful 1859 antebellum mansion at Two Rivers provides a setting that is Classic, Stunning, Breathtaking and Enchanting. Wedding services are provided without discriminating on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity and a planning appointment can be made by contacting the Events Manager, Laura Carrillo, at laura.carrillo@nashville.gov or at (615) 885-1112. A supporting membership in The Friends of Two Rivers allows you to host your wedding at the Mansion. AND as an added benefit, all membership fees are 100% tax deductible. 2020 Calendar of Events - Each year in February a basic Friends of Two Rivers calendar of events is presented for approval by the Parks Board at our annual Friends group update. This year’s list of events will include the annual open house and art exhibit called ‘Phil the House’. This year this event will take place in March. The calendar for April includes the Friends ‘Evening of Elegance’ fundraising dinner. Summer tours will be offered again beginning in June and ending in August. After a weather cancelation of the Symphony last year, we’re hopeful they will return in June. Dr. Carol Bucy will be back in September to tell more of the history of Nashville and its early citizens. The October ‘Halloween at the Mansion’ event will be replaced this year with Haunted Tours of the Mansion. The December calendar will begin with Christmas Tours. Other events are in planning and consideration and all the dates will be published once approved by the Parks Board.
5 Speaker’s Available - If you, or Educational Programs - In addition to someone you know, is part of a club and group speakers, the Friends social, civic or church group group can also provide educational that uses speakers for their programs for scout groups and school meetings, the Friends of Two groups. Programs are available related Rivers would be glad to provide to the history of the Mississippian a speaker during the coming year. Indians that were known to have inhabited the Two Rivers area in the The presentation can be tailored to the 1300-1400’s A.D. and also Plantation group’s time schedule and would include Life and the Slave Culture. information regarding the Two Rivers Plantation history in addition to a profile of These programs are approximately 90 the three McGavock families that have minutes in length and include an audio made the property their home. Information visual lecture, a hands on experience would also be given about the Friends and a tour of the Mansion and grounds. group and some of the current goals the To schedule one of these programs, group is working to fulfill. contact Laura Carrillo at laura.carillo@nashville.gov or Phil A speaker can be requested by contacting Claiborne at sgt08@bellsouth.net. Laura Carrillo at laura.carillo@nashville.gov There is no charge for the program but or Phil Claiborne at sgt08@bellsouth.net. as much advance notice of a date as There is no charge to schedule a speaker possible is requested. but as much advance notice of a date as possible is requested. New Board Members - Each December one third of the Friends Board rotates. Members who have served one 3 year term have the option of serving a second term before rotating off if they wish to do so. Once a vacancy is created a new member is recruited to fill the seat. This year two current members will return for a second term. They are Terry Tull and Betty Cannon. Four additional members will begin their first three year term. They include Debbie Maloney, Jane-Coleman Cottone, Beverly Oakley and Phil Claiborne. Both Beverly and Phil served on the original Friends Board from 2010 to 2016. Evening of Elegance 2020 - The annual Evening of Elegance fundraising dinner will be held this year on Friday evening, April 24th. Details will be provided in the March-April Newsletter but if you or your business would be interested in securing seats or a table for the event you can respond to this e-mail notice and someone will follow up with you with more information regarding cost and recognitions
6 Membership Is A Good Deal- Membership with the Friends of Two Rivers Mansion is one of the best deals in Nashville. Memberships are available in categories that range from a minimum of $20 a year up to corporate memberships of $2,000 a year or $3,000 for two years. All membership fees are considered donations to the Friends of Two Rivers Mansion 501c3 tax exempt organization and are therefore tax deductible. Friends members are admitted without charge at all Friends sponsored events at the Mansion upon presentation of a current membership card. Parking is free and traffic is not a problem, and, your support enables the organization to continue offering more opportunities, while at the same time, continuing the restoration and preservation work that's at the heart of our mission statement. The basic categories are listed below and anyone interested in using the Mansion for a wedding or other large event can choose from one of Event Membership or Supporting Membership categories which will be determined at a time of a consultation with the Two Rivers Mansion Events Coordinator, Laura Carrillo. She can be reached at 615-885-1112 or via e-mail at laura.carrillo@nashville.gov . BASIC Memberships for Friends of Two Rivers Mansion includes: I. Senior citizen or Student - $20 annual or $55 for 3 years II. Individual - $25 annual or $65 for 3 years III. Family - $50 or $125 for 3 years Name________________________________________________________ Address______________________________________________________ City____________________________________State________Zip_______ Phone_____________________Email______________________________ Enclosed is $_________________ gift for my tax-deductible membership. Checks should be made payable to Friends of Two Rivers Mansion and mailed to: The Friends of Two Rives Mansion, 3130 McGavock, Nashville, TN 37214
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