We create chemistry for a sustainable future - BASF in South America Report 2020
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Destaques 2020 Destaques 2020 Key facts 2020 €3,590 million sales by location of 5,850 customer, group employees in consolidated, sales to South America third parties 70% One of the top three of the business global market areas in which positions in around BASF is active women in leadership 30.6% women employed in South America1 32.2% in South America 1 Includes all consolidated BASF Group companies and management, directorship 90,000+ Around and vice-chairmanship positions customers in the world and 110,000 70,000 employees suppliers worldwide Mata Viva®: 144 hectares of green area reforested with trees of different ages in the Chemical 33,500 tons of CO2 removed from 83.4% Waste recycled from Complex in Guaratingueta the atmosphere chemical production of €59,149 (SP, Brazil), since 1984 BASF in South America billion of sales with Accelerator products, million €16.7 which significantly contribute to sustainability sales for the in the value chain BASF Group 2002-2020 A reduction of 42% increase in absolute 58% 10,000 specific water consumption production volume per ton of chemicals in tons per year €2.1 billion produced in South America Research & Development employees expenses in Research and Development (R&D) worldwide 1.7 million We held We donated more than people favored in South America by social engagement 115 actions aimed at minimizing the impacts of the 700tons actions in the fight pandemic on society of products in partnership against COVID-19 with our customers in South America
Index Index 1 – About this report 4 2 – Message from President 5 3 – BASF Group 2020 at a glance 6 3.1 – The BASF Group 7 3.2 – BASF in the regions 13 3.3 – BASF on the capital market 15 4 – BASF in South America 17 4.1 – Implementation on our corporate strategy 19 4.2 – 2020 Situation 20 4.3 – People build our success 24 4.4 – Sustainability 30 4.5 – Innovation 38 4.6 – Digitalization 41 4.7 – Portfolio 44 4.8 – Operations 46 5 – Ten years overview — BASF Global 6 – Additional information 48 49 Strong virtual connections In 2020, we experienced a substantial commitment of our teams in South America, those who maintained our business working from home, as well as those who maintained our operations by working in the units. Together, they have contributed to fighting the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. We have used virtual media to be more united. We have worked with our customers and partners to overcome challenges. We have created new ways of doing business, with creativity, agility and quality. Connection, innovation and commitment: this way, we create chemistry for a sustainable future. About this report The “BASF in South America” Report is published annually as a document on the performance of our activities in the three pillars of sustainability — economy, environment and society. The reference period for this publication is the fiscal year 2020. This report also provides an overview of the BASF Group, together with its financial performance, prepared in accordance with the requirements of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and, where applicable, the German Commercial Code as well as the German Accounting Standards (DRSC). Emissions, waste, energy and water use from consolidated joint operations are included, based proportionally on our participation. The number of employees refer to employees employed by the BASF Group as of December 31, 2020. The scope of this review and the main focus points of our reports are defined based on the topics along the value chain, which we identified in internal strategic discussion processes, ongoing global data analysis and dialog with shareholders. For more information on our selection of sustainability topics, see from page 33 onwards and basf.com/materiality 1 The people depicted in this report complied with the regulations in place at the time the photos were taken – before or during the coronavirus pandemic. The photos in which people appear without wearing a mask were taken before March 12, 2020. 2 BASF is committed to promoting gender equity, which also involves attention to the use of language. Some words have only the masculine form in Portuguese because of its specificity. If they do not explicitly address the male gender, they are referring to all people in general. 3 Hyperlinks direct to complementary content in Spanish. 4 BASF in South America 2020 Report
Message from president Message from president BASF for South America The pandemic highlighted the importance of raw materials and solutions developed by the chemical industry, as we develop products that became essential for the pharmaceutical, hygiene, sanitation, household cleaning and packaging segments, among others. Our presence in different segments has enabled us to “We connect people and contribute to reduce the impacts of the health emergency and to organizations, because we safely deliver products to our customers. Moreover, we have reinforced our sustainability actions with significant impacts on believe that only together we can society, as for example with the social engagement actions in the fight against COVID-19, which served more than 1.7 million people succeed in creating chemistry throughout South America. With different technologies, we have for a sustainable future.” been close to our customers and we have strengthened our digital presence and our sustainable performance. Even with the numerous challenges imposed on us during the year, we were able to grow in volume in South America in most segments. However, we were affected by the strong devaluation of local currencies, especially in Brazil and Argentina. As a result, the company’s 2020 sales in South America decreased 6% The year 2020 was marked by the effects of an unprecedented compared to 2019, totaling €3.6 billion1. health and humanitarian crisis that affected healthcare systems and the economy worldwide. Our operations were also globally We challenge ourselves day after day, setting and pursuing and regionally affected by this crisis. ambitious goals throughout the value chain, which you will learn about in this report. Therefore, we effectively live our purpose. United by our purpose to create chemistry for a sustainable future, our activities are aimed at three fronts: health and safety of our I would like to express my solidarity with all the people who have employees, service to our customers, and support to society. been directly impacted by the pandemic in their families. With the commitment of our employees and the partnership with Sincerely, communities, governments, customers, and suppliers, we have reacted quickly to the crisis, keeping our activities in operation, with Manfredo Rübens teams working from home office and also in our production plants. President BASF for South America 1 Regions: location of customer, group consolidated, sales to third parties; Sites: by legal entity, including sales to BASF group companies. BASF in South America 2020 Report 5
Key data Chemicals BASF Group 2019 Million € BASF BASFGroup BASF Group2019 2020at ataaglance glance Segment data Sales 1 2019 9,532 BASFGroup Group2019 2019at ataaglance glance 2018 11,694 at a glance 2019 2018 +/– Sales1 million € 59,316 60,220 (1.5%) EBIT before special items 2019 791 2018 1,587 EBITDA before special items 1 million € 8,217 9,271 (11.4%) EBITDA1 million € 8,036 8,970 (10.4%) BASF Key BASF Group 2019 data BASF Group EBIT before 2020 2019 Group special items 4,536 6,281 (27.8%) Segment Chemicals Industrial Segment data 1 Solutions 1 Million € 2019 Segment data million € EBIT1 BASF Group 2019 at a glance million € 4,052 5,974 (32.2%) Segment data data Sales 11 2019 9,532 8,389 at at a aa glance glance 2018 11,694 9,120 at glance Net income million € 2019 8,421 2018 4,707 +/– 78.9% Sales 59,316 60,220 (1.5%)– EBIT before special items 2019 791 820 ROCE11 million %€ 7.7 12.0 2018 1,587 668 EBITDA Earningsbefore special items1 per share million € 8,217 9.17 9,271 5.12 (11.4%) 79.1% EBITDA Assets 1 million € 8,036 86,950 8,970 86,556 (10.4%) 0.5% Key Key Key Key data data data data Chemicals Chemicals Industrial Chemicals Nutrition &Solutions Care Million Million€€€ BASF Group 2019 EBIT before Investments special items including 1 million € 4,536 6,281 (27.8%) Chemicals Million Million € acquisitions EBIT1 2 BASF Group 2019 at a glance million € million € 4,097 4,052 10,735 5,974 (61.8%) (32.2%) Segment data Sales Sales Sales Sales 1 2019 2020 2019 2019 9,532 8,071 8,389 9,532 6,075 9,532 2019 2020 2018 2019 +/–+ / – 2018 2019 11,694 9,532 2018 9,120 11,694 5,940 at a glance Net income million € 2019 2019 8,421 2018 2018 4,707 ++/ /–– 78.9% 2018 11,694 Sales Sales 1 million million € € 59,149 59,316 59,316 60,220 –0.3%(1.5%) EBIT before beforespecial EBITbefore items specialitems items 2019 2020 791 445 ROCE Sales 11 7.7 59,316 12.0 60,220 (1.5%) – EBIT EBIT beforespecial special items 2019 2019 820 791 793 791 Sales1 million%€ € million 59,316 60,220 (1.5%) 2018 2019 1,587 791 2019 2018 +/– 2018 2018 668 1,587 736 1,587 EBITDA EBITDAbefore beforespecial special items items11a million million€ € 8,217 7,435 9,271 8,324 (11.4%) –10.7% Earnings EBITDA per share EBITDAbefore before special specialitems items1 million€ € million 9.17 8,217 8,217 5.12 9,271 9,271 79.1% (11.4%) (11.4%) Employees EBITDA1 1a at year-end EBITDA 1 million million€ € 117,628 8,036 6,494 122,404 8,970 8,185 (3.9%) (10.4%) –20.7% Assets EBITDA EBITDA million million€ € 86,950 8,036 8,036 86,556 8,970 8,970 0.5% (10.4%) (10.4%) Personnel EBIT EBITbefore expensesitems1a beforespecial million €€ 10,924 4,536 10,659 6,281 2.5% (27.8%) Industrial Materials Solutions Million Million€€€ Key data special items items1 million 3,560 4,643 –23.3% Investments including million € Nutrition Materials&Solutions Chemicals Industrial Materials Care BASF Group 2019 EBIT EBITbefore beforespecial special items1 million million€ € 4,536 4,536 6,281 6,281 (27.8%) (27.8%) Million Million € 4,097 10,735 (61.8%) Research acquisitions EBIT EBIT EBIT 1 EBIT1 1 1 a expenses and 2 development million € million € million million€€ € million 4,052 2,158 –191 4,052 4,052 5,974 1,994 4,201 5,974 5,974 (32.2%) 8.2% . (32.2%) (32.2%) Segment data Sales Sales Sales Sales 1 2019 2020 2019 2019 2018 8,389 10,736 6,075 9,532 8,389 11,466 11,466 9,120 Net income million € 8,421 4,707 78.9% 2019 2018 11,466 5,940 11,694 9,120 13,270 at a glance Netincome Net income million 2019 –1,060 8,421 2018 8,421 4,707 .+ / – 78.9% 2018 13,270 Net income gas Greenhouse tons€ € € million million million metric 8,421 4,707 78.9% ROCE 1 20.1 7.7 21.9 12.0 (8.2%) – EBIT before beforespecial EBITbefore items specialitems items 2019 2020 820 835 emissions 3 of CO 2 equivalents% EBIT EBIT beforespecial special items 2019 2019 793 791 820 1,003 1,003 ROCE Sales ROCE ROCE 11 1 million %€%% 7.7 59,316 1.7 7.7 12.0 60,220 7.7 12.0 – –– (1.5%) 2018 668 2019 2018 +/– 2019 2018 1,003 736 1,587 668 2,400 Earnings per share Energy efficiency in kilogram of sales€ 9.17 5.12 79.1% 2018 2,400 Earnings EBITDA Earnings Earnings per pershare before per special items1 million € € € share share 9.17 8,217 598 9.17 –1.15 5.12 9,271 626 5.12 9.17 79.1% (11.4%) (4.5%) 79.1% . production Employees processes at year-end product/MWh 117,628 122,404 (3.9%) Assets million € 86,950 86,556 0.5% Assets EBITDA Assets Total 1 assetssales million million € million€ € 86,950 8,036 86,950 80,292 86,556 8,970 86,556 86,950 –7.7% 0.5% (10.4%) 0.5% Accelerator Personnel expenses million million €€ 15,017 10,924 14,284 10,659 5.1% 2.5% Investments including Nutrition &Solutions Industrial Care Million Million€€€ Key data Investments EBIT before Investments acquisitions Investments Number Research acquisitions acquisitions ofand including special 2 including including on-site items1 million sustainability million € 2 2 development million million € €€ 4,097 4,536 4,097 4,097 4,869 81 2,158 10,735 6,281 10,735 10,735 4,097 100 1,994 (61.8%) (27.8%) (61.8%) (61.8%) 18.8% (19.0%) 8.2% Materials Industrial Nutrition Chemicals Surface Sales &Solutions Industrial Care Technologies Solutions 2019 Million Million € 6,075 acquisitions audits 1 expenses b EBIT of raw material suppliers million million €€ € million 4,052 5,974 (32.2%) Sales 2020 7,644 11,466 8,389 1 Sales Sales 2019 2019 6,075 9,532 13,142 8,389 2018 2019 5,940 8,389 2019 2018 +/– 2018 2018 13,270 9,120 5,940 11,694 11,199 9,120 Net income gas Greenhouse million million metric tons€ 8,421 4,707 78.9% 20.1 2020 21.9 2019 (8.2%) +/– EBIT emissions3 EBITbefore EBIT beforespecial specialitems items 2019 2020 793 822 1,003 820 ROCE11 Sales of CO 2 equivalents million %€ 20197.7 59,316 2018 12.0 60,220 +/– (1.5%) EBITbefore beforespecial specialitems items 2019 2019 2018 793 791 722 820 736 2019 2018 2019 820 Employees Energy at year-end efficiency in kilogram of sales 2019 110,302 2018 117,628 –6.2%++/ /–– 2018 2018 2,400 668 736 1,587 617 668 Earningsbefore EBITDA Employees peratshare special items1 million € year-end 9.17 598 8,217 117,628 5.12 626 9,271 122,404 79.1% (4.5%) (11.4%) (3.9%) production Employees processes at product/MWh Personnel Employees atyear-end expenses year-end million € 117,628 10,576 117,628 122,404 10,924 122,404 (3.9%) –3.2% (3.9%) Assets EBITDA expenses Personnel 1 million €€ million 86,950 8,036 10,924 86,556 8,970 10,659 0.5% (10.4%) 2.5% Accelerator Personnel sales million € 15,017 14,284 5.1% Research expenses Personnel expenses and million million€ € 10,924 10,924 10,659 10,659 2.5% 2.5% Materials Surface Technologies Million Million€€€ Investments EBIT before Research ofand development Number including special items1 development expenses on-site million € sustainability million € 2,086 4,536 4,097 2,158 6,281 10,735 –3.3% (27.8%) (61.8%) Surface SurfaceTechnologies Nutrition Materials Industrial&Solutions AgriculturalCare Solutions Technologies Million Million € Research acquisitions Research 1and 2 development and development million €€ 2,158 81 1,994 100 8.2% (19.0%) expenses audits 1 of raw material suppliers million 2,158 2,158 1,994 1,994 8.2% 8.2% Sales Sales 2019 2020 11,466 16,659 EBIT expenses expenses 11 million million €€ 4,052 5,974 (32.2%) Sales Sales 2019 2019 13,142 6,075 11,466 8,389 7,814 13,142 Greenhouse gas million metricmilliontons € 2018 13,270 Greenhouse c gas 20.8 20.1 3.5% 2019 2018 13,142 11,199 5,940 13,270 9,120 6,156 emissions Net income million of CO metric tons equivalents 8,421 20.1 4,707 21.9 78.9% (8.2%) 2018 11,199 Greenhouse Greenhouse gas gas million million 2metric tons € emissions 3 ofmillion metric tons 20.1 21.9 (8.2%) EBIT before beforespecial items 2019 1,003 CO 2 equivalents 20.1 21.9 (8.2%) emissions 33 EBITbefore EBIT specialitems items 2020 484 722 793 1,003 820 emissions Energy ROCE 1 efficiency in ofofCO CO2 2equivalents kilograms equivalents of sales % 7.7 12.0 – EBIT beforespecial special items 2019 2019 2018 1,095 722 2,400 Energy efficiency in kilogram of sales 540 2019 598 2018 –9.7%+ / – 2019 2018 722 617 736 2,400 668 734 production Energy processes product/MWh 598 626 (4.5%) 2018 617 Energyefficiency production Earnings efficiency per in sharein processes kilogram kilogram ofofsales product/MWh sales € 9.17 598 5.12 626 79.1% (4.5%) production 598 626 (4.5%) productionprocesses Employees Accelerator atprocesses year-end sales product/MWh product/MWh million € 117,628 16,740 122,404 15,017 (3.9%) 11.5% Accelerator Assets sales million € 15,017 86,950 14,284 86,556 5.1% 0.5% Accelerator Accelerator Personnel sales sales sustainability millionmillion million€€ € 15,017 15,017 14,284 14,284 5.1% 5.1% Number ofexpenses on-site 10,924 10,659 2.5% Surface NutritionTechnologies Million Million€€€ Number Investmentsof on-site audits ofofof Number raw sustainability including material on-site suppliers sustainability 50 81 4,097 81 100 10,735 –38.3% (19.0%) (61.8%) Materials Surface && Agricultural Care Solutions NutritionTechnologies Nutrition &Care Care Million Million € Number Research audits and of raw acquisitions 2on-site materialsustainability development suppliers million € 81 100 (19.0%) audits of raw 1rawmaterial suppliers 2,15881 100 1,994 (19.0%) 8.2% Sales Sales 2019 2020 13,142 6,019 audits expenses of material suppliers million € Sales Sales 2019 2019 7,814 11,466 13,142 6,075 6,075 2018 2019 11,199 6,075 2018 2018 6,156 13,270 11,199 5,940 5,940 Greenhouse gas million metric tons 20.1 21.9 (8.2%) EBIT before beforespecial EBITbefore items specialitems items 2019 2020 722 773 emissions3 of CO 2 equivalents EBIT EBIT beforespecial special items 2019 2019 1,095 1,003 722 793 793 2018 2019 617 793 2019 2018 +/– 2018 2018 734 2,400 617 736 736 Energy efficiency in kilogram of sales 598 626 (4.5%) production Employees processes at year-end product/MWh 117,628 122,404 (3.9%) Acceleratorexpenses Personnel sales million € 15,017 10,924 14,284 10,659 5.1% 2.5% million € Agricultural Agricultural Solutions Solutions Million Million€€€ Number ofandon-site sustainability Surface Technologies Agricultural Materials Agricultural Solutions Solutions Million Million € Research development 81 100 (19.0%) Sales 2019 7,814 audits of raw material suppliers 2,158 1,994 8.2% Sales 2020 7,660 expenses 1 million € Sales Sales 2019 2019 13,142 7,814 11,466 7,814 2018 2019 6,156 7,814 2018 2018 11,199 6,156 13,270 6,156 Greenhouse gas million metric tons 20.1 21.9 (8.2%) EBIT EBITbefore beforespecial specialitemsitems 2019 2020 1,095 970 emissions3 of CO 2 equivalents EBIT EBITbefore beforespecial specialitemsitems 2019 2019 722 1,095 1,003 1,095 1 Restated figures, for more information, see basf.com/report 2018 2019 734 1,095 2 Additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 1 The segment data for 2018 has been restated to reflect the new segment 2018 2018 structure. 617 734 2,400 734 Energy 3 efficiency Excluding in to thirdkilogram sale of energy partiesof sales Figures do not include the construction chemicals activities presented as discontinued operations. 598 626 (4.5%) production processes product/MWh Accelerator sales million € 15,017 14,284 5.1% 4 Number of on-site sustainability Agricultural Solutions Surface Technologies Million € 81 100 (19.0%) audits of raw material suppliers Sales 2019 7,814 13,142 2018 6,156 11,199 1 Restated figures, for more information, see basf.com/report EBIT before special items 2019 1,095 722 2 Additions to intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 1 The segment data for 2018 has been restated to reflect the new segment 2018structure. 734 617 3 Excluding sale of energy to third parties Figures do not include the construction chemicals activities presented as discontinued operations. 4 Agricultural Solutions Million € Sales 2019 7,814 2018 6,156 1 Restated figures, for more information, see basf.com/report 1a Restatedfigures, Restated figuresfor2019; forinformation, more information, see basf.com/report EBIT before special items 2019 1,095 21 Additions b Restated to Additions formore intangible figures, tointangible property, assets more plantinformation, and see seebasf.com/report and property, equipment plant and equipment basf.com/report and intangible assets 1 The segment data for 2018 has been restated to reflect the new segment structure. 2 32 Additions Additionsto Excluding sale to of energy intangible assets and to third assets property, property,plant parties and plantand andequipment equipment 11 The Thesegment Figures do notdata segment for for2018 include data the 2018 has hasbeen beenrestated construction totoreflect chemicals restated reflectthe activities new newsegment thepresented 2018 structure. as discontinued segment 734 structure. operations. c Excluding 33 Excluding sale of energy to third parties Excludingsale saleofofenergy energytotothird thirdparties parties Figures Figuresdo donot notinclude includethetheconstruction constructionchemicals chemicalsactivities activitiespresented presentedasasdiscontinued discontinuedoperations. operations. 46 44
The BASF Group The BASF Group Engineering, Advanced Materials & Systems Research and Bioscience Research – safeguard our innovative capacity and competitiveness. At BASF, we create chemistry for a sustainable future. Five service units provide competitive services for the operating We combine economic success with environmental divisions and sites: Global Engineering Services; Global Digital protection and social responsibility. The approximately Services; Global Procurement; European Site & Verbund 110,000 employees in the BASF Group work on contributing Management; Global Business Services (finance; human to the success of our customers in nearly all sectors and resources; environmental protection, health and safety; intellectual almost every country in the world. Our portfolio is property; communications; procurement, supply chain and divided into Chemicals, Materials, Industrial Solutions, inhouse consulting services). Surface Technologies, Nutrition & Care and Agricultural Solutions segments. Following the bundling of services and resources and the implementation of a wide-ranging digitalization strategy, the Organization of the BASF Group number of employees in the Global Business Services unit worldwide will decrease by up to 2,000 (from 8,000 currently) by We have 11 divisions grouped into six segments: the end of 2022. From 2023 onward, the division expects to Chemicals: Petrochemicals, Intermediates achieve annual cost savings of over €200 million. Materials: Performance Materials, Monomers Industrial Solutions: Dispersions & Pigments, The Corporate Center units support the Board of Executive Performance Chemicals Directors in steering the company as a whole. These include Surface Technologies: Catalysts, Coatings central tasks from the following areas: strategy; finance; law, Nutrition & Care: Care Chemicals, Nutrition & Health compliance and tax; environmental protection, health and safety; Agricultural Solutions: Agricultural Solutions human resources; communications; investor relations and internal audit. We take a differentiated approach to steering our businesses according to market-specific requirements and the competitive The ongoing Excellence Program is expected to contribute environment. We provide a high level of transparency around the €2 billion to EBITDA annually from the end of 2021 onward results of our segments and show the importance of the Verbund compared with baseline 2018, including from the reduction of and value chains to our business success. BASF aims to differenti around 6,000 positions worldwide until the end of 2021. This ate its businesses from their competitors and establish a high- decrease results from the organizational simplification and from performance organization to enable BASF to be successful in an efficiency gains in administration, the service units and the operating increasingly competitive market environment. divisions. In addition, central, functional and regional structures are being streamlined in connection with portfolio changes. In line with BASF’s corporate strategy, the operating divisions, service units, the regions and a Corporate Center have formed the To increase reporting transparency, the figures for investments cornerstones of the BASF organization since January 1, 2020. We accounted for using the equity method were restated in the first have streamlined our administration, sharpened the roles of quarter of 2020. Some investments are not an integral part of the services and regions, and simplified procedures and processes. BASF Group. These include, in particular, the shares in Wintershall These organizational changes have created the conditions for Dea GmbH, Kassel/Hamburg, Germany, and Solenis UK greater customer proximity, increased competitiveness and International Ltd., London, United Kingdom. Since the first quarter profitable growth. of 2020, these have been classified as purely financial investments and reported separately from the shareholdings that are integral Our divisions bear operational responsibility and are organized to the main business activities of the BASF Group. One material according to sectors or products. They manage our 52 global and equity-accounted interest that has been classified as integral is regional business units and develop strategies for the 75 strategic BASF-YPC Company Ltd., Nanjing, China. Income from non- business units. integral companies accounted for using the equity method is no longer presented in the BASF Group’s EBIT and EBIT before The regional and country units represent BASF locally and support special items, but under net income from shareholdings. Due to the growth of business units with local proximity to customers. For its increased significance, this will be presented as a separate financial reporting purposes, we organize the regional divisions subtotal within income before income taxes and is no longer part into four regions: Europe; North America; Asia Pacific; South of the financial result. Integral and non-integral investments America / Africa / Middle East. accounted for using the equity method are also presented separately in the balance sheet. The statement of income for 2019 Together with the development units in our operating divisions, the has been restated accordingly. three global research divisions – Process Research & Chemical BASF in South America 2020 Report 7
The BASF Group On September 30, 2020, BASF completed the divestiture of its Business and competitive environment construction chemicals business to an affiliate of Lone Star, a global private equity firm, as agreed in December 2019.1 The BASF’s global presence means that it operates in the context of purchase price on a cash and debt-free basis was €3.17 billion. local, regional and global developments and a wide range of The Construction Chemicals division was previously reported conditions. These include: under the Surface Technologies segment. The divested construction chemicals business had around 7,500 employees – Global economic environment and operated production sites and sales offices in more than 60 – Legal and political requirements (such as European countries. It generated sales of around €2.6 billion in 2019. The Union regulations) disposal gain and the income after taxes of the construction – International trade agreements chemicals business until closing are presented in the income after – Industry standards taxes of BASF Group as a separate item (“Income after taxes from – Environmental agreements (such as the E.U. Emissions discontinued operations”). Trading System) – Social aspects (such as the U.N. Universal Declaration of Sites and Verbund Human Rights) BASF has companies in around 90 countries. We operate six BASF holds one of the top three market positions in around 70% Verbund sites and 241 additional production sites worldwide. Our of the business areas in which it is active. Our most important Verbund site in Ludwigshafen, Germany, is the world’s largest global competitors include Arkema, Bayer, Clariant, Corteva, chemical complex owned by a single company that was developed Covestro, Dow, Dupont, DSM, Evonik, Huntsman, Lanxess, as an integrated network. This was where the Verbund principle SABIC, Sinopec, Solvay, Sumitomo Chemical, Syngenta, Wanhua was originally established and continuously optimized. We then and many hundreds of local and regional competitors. We expect implemented it at additional sites. In 2020, we started the competitors from Asia and the Middle East in particular to gain construction of the first plants at the planned integrated Verbund increasing significance in the years ahead. site in Zhanjiang, China. Corporate legal structure The Verbund system is one of BASF’s great strengths. We add value by using our resources efficiently. The Production Verbund As the publicly traded parent company of the BASF Group, intelligently links production units and their energy supply so that, BASF SE takes a central position: Directly or indirectly, it holds the for example, the waste heat of one plant provides energy to others. shares in the companies belonging to the BASF Group, and is also Furthermore, one facility’s by-products can serve as feedstocks one of the largest operating companies. The majority of Group elsewhere. This not only saves us raw materials and energy, it also companies cover a broad spectrum of our business. In the BASF avoids emissions, lowers logistics costs and leverages synergies. Group Consolidated Financial Statements, 273 companies including BASF SE are fully consolidated. We consolidate nine joint We also make use of the Verbund principle for more than production, operations on a proportional basis, and account for 25 companies applying it for technologies, the market and digitalization as well. using the equity method. Expert knowledge is pooled in our global research divisions. Procurement and sales markets BASF supplies products and services to around 90,000 customers2 from various sectors in almost every country in the world. Our customer portfolio ranges from major global customers and small and medium-sized enterprises to end consumers. We work with over 70,000 Tier 1 suppliers3 from different sectors worldwide. They supply us with important raw materials, chemicals, investment goods and consumables, and perform a range of services. Important raw materials (based on volume) include naphtha, liquid gas, natural gas, benzene and caustic soda. 1 T he construction chemicals business was transferred in two steps, on September 30, 2020, and on November 30, 2020. 2 The number of customers refers to all external companies (sold-to parties) that had contracts with the BASF Group in the business year concerned under which sales were generated. 3 BASF considers all direct suppliers of the BASF Group in the business year concerned as Tier 1 suppliers. These are suppliers that provide us with raw materials, investment goods, consumables and services. Suppliers can be natural persons, companies or legal persons under public law. 8 BASF in South America 2020 Report
The BASF Group Our Strategy Customer focus Our customers are our number one priority. BASF supplies Corporate Strategy products and services to around 90,000 customers1 from various sectors in almost every country in the world. Our customer portfolio At BASF, we are passionate about chemistry and our customers. ranges from major global customers and small and medium-sized We want to be the world’s leading chemical company for our enterprises to end consumers. Our comprehensive product portfolio customers, grow profitably and create value for society. means that we are active in many value chains and value creation Thanks to our expertise, our innovative and entrepreneurial networks. We use various business strategies, which we adapt to spirit, and the power of our Verbund integration, we make a the needs of individual industries and markets. These range from decisive contribution to changing the world for the better. This cost leadership in basic chemicals to tailored, customer-specific is our goal. This is what drives us and what we do best: We system solutions. create chemistry for a sustainable future. We want to be our customers’ most attractive partner for all The world is facing major challenges. Climate change is advancing, challenges that can be solved with chemistry. This is why we the world’s population is growing and so is its need for food. More continue to drive forward our focus on customers and their needs. and more people live in cities and the demand for individual mobility We are refining our organizational structure so that our operating is rising. At the same time, natural resources are limited. More than divisions can flexibly address specific market requirements and ever before, we need solutions that make sustainable growth differentiate themselves from the competition. In addition, we are possible. Chemistry plays a key role here. It can help to overcome simplifying and digitalizing our processes to make the way we work global challenges in almost all areas of life. By combining our more effective, more efficient and more agile. expertise with our customers’ competence, we can together develop sustainable and profitable solutions. Our innovations, products and technologies help to use natural resources more efficiently, produce enough food for everyone, reduce emissions, enable climate-smart mobility, improve the capabilities of renewable energy, and make buildings more energy efficient, among other things. Our purpose reflects what we do and why we do it: We create chemistry for a sustainable future. Our corporate purpose We create chemistry for a sustainable future Ultrasim®: Shorter development We want to continue to grow profitably and make a positive times thanks to virtual simulation contribution to society and the environment. We see disruptive changes in the chemical industry – like the advance of digitalization, Technical progress requires innovative materials. This is why the development of circular economy models or the transformation engineering plastics are being used in more and more sectors to climate-neutral production – as an opportunity. We have set and applications. They are often significantly lighter than ourselves ambitious targets along the entire value chain. conventional materials, are usually easier to process and offer advantages such as heat and impact resistance or mechanical Our customers and their needs are at the core of our strategy. We strength. As a leading manufacturer, BASF not only offers a want to maintain our leading position in an increasingly competitive comprehensive portfolio of high-performance plastics, but also environment. To achieve this, we are accelerating our innovation has extensive expertise in computer-aided engineering (CAE). processes and deepening cooperation with our customers. We are Ultrasim, our virtual simulation tool, covers the entire process systematically aligning our portfolio with growth areas and chain – from the selection of suitable materials and the integrating sustainability into our value chains even more strongly. development of virtual prototypes to the optimal production Our Verbund structure is the basis for efficient, safe and reliable process for the component. Our customers find out quickly, production both now and in the future. We leverage digital precisely and reliably how our materials behave in specific technologies to continuously improve processes and customer applications. This reduces development times and saves costs relationships, for example. We create a working environment that for complex tests. best enables our employees to contribute to BASF’s success. For more information on Ultrasim, see basf.com/en/ultrasim 1 The number of customers refers to all external companies (sold-to parties) that had contracts with the BASF Group in the business year concerned under which sales were generated. BASF in South America 2020 Report 9
The BASF Group We are continuously increasing transparency for our customers PolyTHF, which is used to produce elastic spandex textile fibers. and improving our customer service with a range of measures. For The next generation offers our customers easier processing and instance, we have used the Net Promoter System® since 2019. We products with improved stretch characteristics. are constantly improving our problem-solving skills, product quality and delivery reliability based on customer feedback. In 2020, we In Brazil, we received several awards in 2020. BASF’s Coatings also started the global rollout of Salesforce, a new, integrated IT-based division markets a broad portfolio of decorative paints under the customer relationship management system. The user-friendly Suvinil brand. The national association of construction material application helps sales employees deliver even better customer traders (Associação Nacional dos Comerciantes de Material de support and simplifies their work. Construção) elected Suvinil as the best company in the category of coatings for walls, ceilings, and facades, in the category of large customers. The award was based on a survey of more than 1,600 Innovations and tailored traders conducted by the industry association. Suvinil was also solutions acknowledged as the most remembered paint brand in the country, in close partnership with our customers according to the Folha de S. Paulo newspaper’s Top of Mind Award, one of the most acknowledged awards in the marketing universe. Winning in the Top Wall Paint category for the 18th consecutive time Above and beyond this, we want to intensify cooperation with our and adding its 20th achievement in the award overall. These customers and leverage growth potential together with them. For achievements also earned it the award in the Top Performance instance, we have created interdisciplinary teams in our business category, which had already been won in 2013 and now reaffirms units to better and more quickly address the needs of our most the brand as the highlight and the only one acknowledged on this important customers. Cooperation and innovation are also the front in the 2020 edition. focus at our Creation Centers in Ludwigshafen, Germany; Mumbai, India; Shanghai, China; and Yokohama, Japan. These creative Quality management centers bring together our comprehensive materials, design, and digital development expertise in high-performance plastics using Our customers’ satisfaction is the basis for our success, which is the latest visualization and collaboration technologies. This enables why quality management is of vital significance for BASF. We strive us to transform our customers’ ideas into tailored products and to continually improve processes and products. This is also reflected applications even more quickly – everything in one place, from in our Global Quality Policy. The majority of our production sites and initial inspiration to solution. business units are certified according to ISO 9001. In addition, we also meet industry and customer-specific quality requirements such Customer awards as IATF 16949 certification for the automotive industry. We again received awards from a number of satisfied customers in 2020. In North America, for example, BASF was recognized by General Motors (GM) in June as a 2019 Supplier of the Year for the fifteenth time since 2002. The award is presented to suppliers who exceed GM’s expectations around quality, execution, innovation and total enterprise cost. GM also honored us with the Overdrive Award for our sustainable construction solutions. BASF products help GM to meet key sustainability targets – such as a smaller carbon footprint and water and energy savings – at two of its plants. In Europe, the global surface treatments business in our Coatings division, which operates under the Chemetall brand, received the Airbus Supply Chain & Quality Improvement award in February 2020 for the sixth time. It acknowledges Chemetall’s performance, strong continuous improvement and customer-oriented approach in line with Airbus’ targets and expectations. In Asia Pacific, we received an award from Godrej Interio, India’s leading home and commercial furniture brand, in the category Best Overall Performance in July. BASF has supplied Godrej with Elastoflex and Ultramid products since 2008. The award particularly recognizes delivery reliability and innovation. In September, this was followed by the CIIF New Materials Award, presented by the organizers of the China International Industry Fair in Shanghai. The award recognizes BASF for its modification of the intermediate 10 BASF in South America 2020 Report
The BASF Group Our strategic action areas Action areas sharpen customer focus We have defined six strategic action areas through which we will sharpen our customer focus and achieve our goals. I nno vat ion Innovation Operat ions ty Innovation is the bedrock of our success. BASF is an innovation ili Dig b ita na leader in the chemical industry, with around 10,000 employees in li za tai lio research and development and R&D spending of around tfo Su s Peop or t io le n €2.1 billion. We continue to build on these strengths by bringing P research and development closer together and making our Our customers’ demands a greater part of our innovation process. We Customers involve them at an earlier stage and are expanding our partnerships with customers and external partners. Sustainability A key driver is sustainability. We want to create value for the environment, society and business with our products, solutions and technologies. Therefore, we are increasing the relevance of sustainability in our steering processes and business models. This establishes us as a key partner supporting our customers, opens up new growth areas and secures the long-term success of our company. Portfolio With our acquisitions and divestitures, we have oriented our Operations portfolio toward innovation-driven growth areas. The acquisition of Our core business is the production and processing of chemicals. the integrated polyamide business from Solvay and the purchase The Verbund offers us many technological, market, production- of various businesses from Bayer further strengthened our position related and digital advantages. Our comprehensive product portfolio, in engineering plastics and in the agricultural sector. The Asian which ranges from basic chemicals to custom system solutions, market will play a key role in our future growth. Our strong innovation, enables us to meet the increasingly diverse needs of our customers production and sales base in China enables us to respond to the with a differentiated offering. needs of our customers in a differentiated way. To further strengthen our position in this dynamic growth market, we plan to build an Digitalization integrated Verbund site in Zhanjiang. Digitalization is an integral part of our business. We want to significantly improve the availability and quality of our process data. Employees To achieve this, we will digitalize processes at more than 420 plants Our employees are key to BASF’s success. That is why we believe worldwide by 2022. We will systematically analyze this data to that it is important to have a working environment that fosters further automate processes and in this way, increase efficiency. employees’ individual talents and enables them and their teams to Combining internal and external data provides many new opportunities perform at their best. We are giving our employees more individual to manage our businesses more efficiently, improve processes and freedom. At the same time, we encourage and promote a create value added for our customers. leadership culture that empowers our employees to respond to customer needs quickly and efficiently with a solution orientation. Corporate values guide our conduct and actions Creative: We make great products and solutions for our Responsible: We value the health and safety of people above all customers. This is why we embrace bold ideas and give them else. We make sustainability part of every decision. We are space to grow. We act with optimism and inspire one another. committed to strict compliance and environmental standards. Open: We value diversity, in people, opinions and experience. Entrepreneurial: We focus on our customers, as individuals and This is why we foster feedback based on honesty, respect and as a company. We seize opportunities and think ahead. We take mutual trust. We learn from setbacks. ownership and embrace personal accountability. BASF in South America 2020 Report 11
The BASF Group Our targets BASF is setting itself even more ambitious goals on its journey to climate neutrality and wants to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. Business success tomorrow means creating value for the environment, In addition, we want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions globally society and business. That is why we have set ourselves ambitious by 25% by 2030 compared to 2018. We also strive to strengthen global targets along our entire value chain and the three dimensions sustainability in our supply chains and use natural resources of sustainability. We report transparently on our target achievement responsibly. We want to further improve safety in production. In so that our stakeholders can track our progress. addition, we aim to promote diversity within the company and create a working environment in which our employees can thrive We want to grow faster than the market, further increase our and perform at their best. profitability, achieve a return on capital employed (ROCE) considerably above the cost of capital percentage and increase the dividend per The objective of these targets is to steer our business into a sustainable share every year based on a strong free cash flow. In addition to future, and at the same time, contribute to the implementation of the these financial targets, we pursue broad sustainability targets. United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). 2020 Target Achievement Status Profitable growth SDG1 Target 2020 status Responsible procurement SDG1 Target 2020 status Achieve a return on capital employed Cover 90% of our relevant spending with (ROCE) considerably above the cost of sustainability evaluations by 2025 90% 80% capital percentage every year >9% 1.7% Have 80% of our suppliers improve their sustainability performance upon re-evaluation 80% 68% Grow sales volume faster than global chemical production every year > –0.4% –0.5% Resource efficiency and safety Target 2020 status Reduce worldwide process safety incidents per 200,000 working hours to ≤0.1 by 2025 Increase EBITDA before special items ≤0.1 0.3 by 3%–5% per year 3%–5% –10.7% Reduce worldwide Lost Time Injury rate Increase the dividend per share every year per 200,000 working hours to ≤0.1 by 2025 based on a strong free cash flow ≤0.1 0.3 >€3.30 €3.30 Introduce sustainable water management Climate protection2 Target 2020 status at our production sites in water stress areas and at our Verbund sites by 2030 25% reduction in CO2 100% 46.2% from 2018 to 2030 (Scope 1 and 2) ≤16.4 20.8 MMT MMT Employee engagement and Sustainable product portfolio Target 2020 status diversity Target 2020 status Achieve €22 billion in Accelerator sales Increase the proportion of women in by 2025 €22.0 €16.7 leadership positions with disciplinary responsibility to 30% by 2030 billion billion 30% 24.3% Most important key performance indicators More than 80% of our employees feel that at BASF, they can thrive and perform at their best 1 For more information on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), see sustainabledevelopment.un.org 2 New target as of March 2021 >80% 82% 12 BASF in South America 2020 Report
BASF nas regiões BASF nas regiões Europe BASF in the regions BASF Group sales 2020: €59,149 million EBIT 2020: –€191 million 24,223 Sales1 (in million €) –1,005 EBIT (in million €) 68,849 Asia Pacific Employees 2 Antwerpen North America Florham Ludwigshafen Park Geismar Nanjing 14,895 Sales1 (in million €) Hongkong 16,440 Freeport Zhanjiang 768 Sales1 (in million €) EBIT (in million €) –201 Kuantan 17,753 EBIT (in million €) Employees2 Regionale Zentren 16,948 Ausgewählte Standorte Employees 2 Verbundsstandorte South America, São Paulo Ausgewählte Forschungs- Africa, Middle East und Entwicklungsstandorte 3,591 Sales1 (in million €) 247 Regional centers Selected sites Verbund sites EBIT (in million €) Planned verbund sites 6,752 Selected research and development sites Employees2 1 In 2020, by location of company 2 At year-end 2020 13 BASF in South America 2020 Report BASF in South America 2020 Report 14
BASF BASFononthe theCapital CapitalMarket Market BASF on the Capital Market BASF BASF on BASFon the onthe the Long-term Long-termperformance performanceofofBASF BASFshares sharescompared comparedwith withindexes indexes Capital Market Average Averageannual annualincrease increasewith withdividends dividendsreinvested Capital CapitalMarket reinvested Market 2015–2020 2015–2020 2.8% 2.8% 5.0% 5.0% InInIn2020, 2020, 2020, the the the stock stock stock markets markets markets were were were dominated dominated dominated by by by the the the spread spreadofof spread 4.3% 4.3% ofthethecoronavirus the coronavirusand coronavirus andthe the resulting theresulting resulting social social socialand and economic economic and economic 10.3% 10.3% effects. effects. effects. Despite Despite Despite thethe exceptionally exceptionally the exceptionally high high economic economic high economic burden burden burden caused by the coronavirus 2010–2020 2010–2020 4.9% 4.9% caused caused by bythethe coronavirus coronaviruspandemic, pandemic,aadividend dividendof of€3.30 of €3.30per €3.30 per share per share share isistotobe has be proposed been granted, proposed tototheasAnnual the in Shareholders’ the previous Annual Meeting, year. Based Shareholders’ Meeting, 7.1% 7.1% onasasininthe the theprevious year-endprevious share year.price year. Based ononthe for 2020, Based the year-end BASF shares year-end share price continue share pricefor for 5.4% 5.4% to2020, offerBASF 2020, an BASF shares sharescontinue attractive dividend continueyield totooffer ananattractive of around offer 5.1%. dividend attractive dividend 9.0% 9.0% yield yieldofofaround around5.1%. 5.1%. ▪ ▪BASF share ▪ ▪DAX BASFshare DAX3030 ▪ ▪EURO STOXX5050 ▪ ▪MSCI EUROSTOXX MSCIWorld WorldChemicals Chemicals BASF share performance BASF BASFshare shareperformance performance BASF share price declines 3.9% in 2020 Weighting of BASF shares in important indexes as of December 31, 2020 BASF BASFshare Assuming that share price declines dividends price declines were3.9% inin2020 reinvested, 3.9% 2020 BASF’s share Weighting WeightingofofBASF BASFshares sharesininimportant importantindexes indexesasasofofDecember December31, 31,2020 2020 Assuming Assumingthat performance rose that dividends by 2.3%were dividends werereinvested, reinvested,BASF’s BASF’sshare share DAX 30 5.5% performance performancerose roseby by2.3%2.3% DAX DAX3030STOXX 50 EURO 5.5% 5.5% 2.3% BASF share closed the 2020 stock market year at €64.72, EURO EUROSTOXX MSCI STOXX World 5050 Chemicals 2.3% 2.3% 6.0% aTheTheBASF decreaseBASFof share 3.9%closed share compared closed the the2020 with 2020thestock market previous stock market year year’s atat€64.72, yearclosing €64.72, MSCI MSCIWorld WorldChemicals Chemicals 6.0% 6.0% a adecrease price (€67.35). decrease ofof3.9% 3.9%compared After the with significant compared withthe previous downturn the previousin year’s share year’s closing prices closing price price (€67.35). caused (€67.35).byAfter the the After thesignificant pandemicsignificantin thedownturn first half downturn ininof share prices 2020, share BASF’s prices causedshare caused bybythe the Dividend of €3.30 per share pandemic price recovered pandemic ininthe and the first half halfofof2020, stabilized first overBASF’s 2020, the second BASF’s sharehalf share price of the price recovered year butand recovered and Proposed Proposeddividend dividendofof€3.30 €3.30per pershare share stabilized remained stabilized over overthe slightly second below the half halfofofthe the prior-year second yearyearbut theclosing remained remainedslightly price. but slightlybe-be- As in the previous year, a dividend of €3.30 per share has been low lowthetheprior-year prior-yearclosing closingprice.price. AsAsininthe granted, previous theresulting previous inyear, ayear, a adividend payment of €3.0ofbillion dividend of€3.30 per pershare shareisisto to shareholders. €3.30 tobe Due be Assuming that dividends were reinvested, BASF’s share proposed to proposed totothe the exceptionally theAnnual high Annual Shareholders’ economic burden Shareholders’ Meeting, Meeting, a apayment caused by theofof payment Assuming Assumingthat performance rosedividends that by 2.3% inwere dividends 2020. were reinvested, The DAX 30, reinvested, BASF’s share shareperfor- the benchmark BASF’s perfor- €3.0 €3.0billion billiontotopandemic, coronavirus shareholders. shareholders. Due whichDue totothe also exceptionally impacted the high the BASF exceptionally higheconomic Group’s economic mance index manceof rose the rose byby2.3% German 2.3% inin2020. stock The market, 2020. TheDAXDAX30, rose by the thebenchmark 30,3.5% over the same benchmark index indexofof burden free burden cashcaused flow, by caused bythe the thecoronavirus dividend per share coronavirus pandemic, has notwhich pandemic, been also alsoimpacted whichincreased for impacted the theGerman period, while stock German the stock market, market,rose European EURO rose byby3.5% 3.5%over STOXX 50the over same index the same period, period,while decreased while the theBASF first BASF Group’s time sincefree Group’s freecash the cashflow, 2009 flow,the businesstheproposed proposeddividend year. dividendper pershare share the theEuropean 3.2%. The global European EUROindustry EURO STOXX index STOXX 50 index MSCI 50 index lost Worldlost3.2%. 3.2%.The Chemicals Theglobal industry increased global industry will willnot notbe beincreased increasedfor forthe thefirst firsttime timesince sincethethe2009 2009business businessyear. year. index indexMSCI 14.8%. The MSCI World WorldChemicals assets ofChemicals an investor gainedwho14.8%. gained invested 14.8%. The The assets €1,000 assetsin ofofBASF ananinves- inves- Based on the year-end share price for 2020, BASF shares offer a tor torwho shares who invested at the end of€1,000 invested 2010 €1,000 ininBASF and BASFshares reinvestedsharestheatdividends atthe theendendof 2010 2010and inofadditionalandre-re- Based high Based on onthe dividend theyear-end yield share shareprice of around year-end pricefor 5.1%. 2020, BASF for is BASF 2020, part BASF ofshares offer offera a the DivDAX shares invested BASF shares invested the the dividends would have in dividends inadditional increased additional BASF BASFshares to €1,614 by the end shares would have havein- of 2020. would in- high highdividend share index, yield dividend yieldofofcontains which around around5.1%.the 15 5.1%. BASF isispart companies BASF partofofwith the theDivDAX the share highest DivDAX share creased This toto€1,614 represents creased bybythe an annual €1,614 the end yield endof ofof 2020. 2020.This 4.9%. Thisrepresents representsan anannual annual index, index,which dividend yield which contains in the DAX contains the 15 the30.15companies companieswith withthe thehighest highestdividend dividend yield yieldofof4.9%. 4.9%. yield yieldininthetheDAX DAX30. 30. Change Changeininvalue valueofofan aninvestment investmentininBASF BASFshares sharesinin2020 2020 With Withdividends dividendsreinvested; reinvested;indexed indexed 120 120 120 120 110 110 110 110 100 100 100 100 9090 9090 8080 8080 7070 7070 6060 6060 Jan Jan Feb Feb Mar Mar Apr Apr May May Jun Jun Jul Jul Aug Aug Sep Sep Oct Oct Nov Nov Dec Dec BASF BASFshare share2.3% 2.3% DAX DAX30303.5% 3.5% EURO EUROSTOXX STOXX5050 –3.2% –3.2% MSCI MSCIWorld WorldChemicals Chemicals14.8% 14.8% 14 14 BASF BASF BASFin [ Your InIn South Country [ Your America ]2020 Country ] Report 2020 Report Report 2020 15
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