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                                                         NOV/DEC 2020

V47.2

                       ENVIRONMENT
                       SUSTAINABILITY
                       PUBLIC HEALTH
                       SINCE 1973
                       PRINT POST APPROVED - 100001890
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OF THE YE AR - 2020

                             AUSSIE !                 DESIGNED & BUILT

                             AUSSIE !                             OWNED

                             AUSSIE !                              TOUGH
    A proud Australian-owned family business, Garwood International has been at the
    forefront of specialised waste collection & compaction equipment design and
    manufacture for over 40 years, providing high quality, innovative equipment solutions to
    meet the needs of even the most challenging operating environments.
    • Rear, Side & Front Loading compaction units
    • Single and split-body collection vehicles from 4m2 to 33.5m2
    • VWS Enviroweigh bin weighing equipment for refuse vehicles
    Built tough to suit Australian conditions, Garwood International has built its reputation on delivering
    high quality, innovative equipment - with ground-breaking designs and smart solutions that can
    change the way you think about your collection services.

 AVAILABLE EXCLUSIVELY FROM:                                                                      www.garwoodinternational.com.au

NSW, ACT & WA                         VIC, TAS & SA                         QLD & NT                             NEW ZEALAND
Tony Miller 0429 444 451              Ian Pinney 0409 905 451               Daniel McHugh 0407 789 370           Reece McCrystal 0413 751 292
tony@garwoodinternational.com.au      ian@garwoodinternational.com.au       daniel@garwoodinternational.com.au   reece@garwoodinternational.com.au
WASTE + WATER MANAGEMENT AUSTRALIA - ENVIRONMENT SUSTAINABILITY PUBLIC HEALTH SINCE 1973 PRINT POST APPROVED 100001890 - EPC Media ...
contents                                                                                                                                            Nov/Dec 2020
                                                                                                                                              Volume 47 Number 2

Published by:                                                              2    Editor's Column
Editorial and Publishing
Consultants Pty Ltd
ABN 85 007 693 138
PO Box 510, Broadford
                                                                           4    Industry News
Victoria 3658 Australia
Phone: 1300 EPCGROUP (1300 372 476)
Int’l: +61 3 5784 2210                                                     8    NWRIC News
www.epcgroup.com

Publisher and Managing Editor
Anthony T Schmidt
                                                                           10   Cover Feature: Garwood International                                               4
Phone: 1300 EPCGROUP (1300 372 476)
Mobile: 0414 788 900                                                            An Australian Success Story
Email: ats@epcgroup.com

Business Development Manager                                               14   Equipment Feature
Lawrence Whiter
Mobile: 0418 543 821
Email: lawrencewhiter@bigpond.com
                                                                           22   Water and Wastewater
National Advertising Sales Manager
Yuri Mamistvalov
Phone: 1300 EPCGROUP (1300 372 476)                                        26   Innovative Solutions
Mobile: 0419 339 865
Email: yuri@epcgroup.com
                                                                                                                                                                   18
Advertising Sales - SA                                                     28   PFAS Special Feature
Jodie Gaffney - AmAgo
Mobile: 0439 749 993
Email: jodie@amago.com.au                                                  36   National Precast Feature
Advertising Sales - WA
Licia Salomone - OKeeffe Media
Mobile: 0412 080 600                                                       38   Special Feature: $ 1 Trillion debt…
Email: licia@okm.com.au
                                                                                What an opportunity
Graphic Design
Annette Epifanidis                                                                                                                                                 36
Mobile: 0416 087 412
                                                                           44 Pipes and Pipelines
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                                                                                                                                                                   46
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                                                                                                    About the Cover
Copyright ©2020 - EPC Media Group

Registered by Australia Post
Publication No. 100001890                                                                           Despite the many added challenges of 2020, over the past
ISSN 1838-7098                                                                                      12 months Garwood International has not only continued
                                                                                                    delivering a range of innovative solutions for the waste &
                                                                                                    recycling and sweeping industries, it has also been formally
                                                                                                    certified as a 100% Australian Owned business and won the
                                                                                                    2020 Local Government Procurement Approved Contractor of
                                                                                                    the Year Award.
                                                                                                       Turn to Page 10 for the full story.
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EDITORS COLUMN

    The NIMBY Challenge…
    Everything has to go somewhere
    Dear Readers,                                       new facilities may be fine… as long as they        or any number of critical issues, will find it
                                                        are nowhere near me”.                              extremely difficult to work out who and/or
    While things have come a long way in the               More precisely, they may be all well and        what to believe.
    past decade, it’s clear that as a growing           good in terms of reducing our environmental           Needless to say, this constant flow of
    country, with rapidly growing and expanding         footprint, enhancing sustainability and even       contradictory arguments makes it all but
    cities – and hopefully, in the post-COVID           ensuring our long-term economic viability,         impossible to make an informed decision
    world, revitalised commercial, industrial,          but in terms of location, “...the further away     in relation to these most important issues -
    agricultural and manufacturing sectors – we         the better”.                                       issues which each have a major impact on
    are still facing array of major challenges             While one may have expected that                the future of our country and the way we live.
    when it comes to developing and delivering          improvements in technology, environmental             That said, one thing is clear... everything
    the mass of infrastructure that is required to      monitoring and the general flow of                 has to go somewhere.
    provide for our burgeoning water, energy and        information may have resulted in a softening          Furthermore, the only way that we can
    waste management needs.                             of the NIMBY mentality, it appears that the        be expected to make an informed decision
       Unfortunately, it also appears that one          opposite is true. So much so in fact, that         as to the suitability of the technology
    of most significant challenges – regardless         NIMBY seems to have further developed              being proposed and, more specifically, an
    of the solution on offer – is still that of         into a more serious condition where many           appropriate location, is to be provided with
    choosing an appropriate location for the new        ideas are dismissed ‘out of hand’ as totally       the full (and accurate) story.
    infrastructure or facility.                         unacceptable - regardless of need, quality or         We must not be prevented from accessing
       From wind farms, eco-generation                  possible benefit.                                  current, accurate and where possible,
    facilities, water recycling infrastructure             This is not only true when it comes             unbiased information relating to the pros
    and desalination plants, through to waste           questions of nuclear power and coal seam           and cons of critical issues such as the
    disposal / processing / recycling facilities        gas, but also applies to facilities such as wind   siting of critical infrastructure. What’s more,
    and the proposed development of nuclear             farms, solar farms, Waste-to-Energy facilities,    wherever possible (and to whatever extent
    power generation plants as a sustainable            desalination plants, water treatment plants        possible) we must attempt to resist ‘emotive’
    alternative to fossil fuels (including any          and any form of waste processing, resource         arguments and campaigns.
    proposed nuclear fuel disposal and                  recovery or recycling facility.                       After all, accurate information is critical
    containment sites) one of the biggest                  In short, it seems that the NIMBY mentality     when it comes to making an informed
    challenges facing governments and industry          (and the resulting ‘emotive’ media campaigns       decision - and I, like many, wish to make
    alike is the age-old and ever-present NIMBY         that inevitably flow from both sides of this       informed decisions.
    (Not In My Back Yard) mentality.                    type of argument) are a still a major issue
       Despite the many advancements that have          in terms of preventing the flow of accurate
    occurred in the fields of waste management,         information.
    water supply and power generation,                     The result - those who are not intimately
    when it comes to siting and establishing            acquainted with the specifics of desalination,
    new facilities, it appears that the general         eco generation, nuclear power, Coal                Anthony T Schmidt
    consensus is largely unchanged, viz: “...these      Seam Gas, waste processing, recycling              Managing Editor

2   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
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WASTE + WATER MANAGEMENT AUSTRALIA - ENVIRONMENT SUSTAINABILITY PUBLIC HEALTH SINCE 1973 PRINT POST APPROVED 100001890 - EPC Media ...
INDUSTRY NEWS                                                                                                             Analysis by researchers at CSIRO,
                                                                                                                              Australia’s national science agency,
                                                                                                                              have found areas in the Murray-
                                                                                                                              Darling Basin suitable for long term
                                                                                                                              underground water storage and
                                                                                                                              could help build drought resilience.
                                                                                                                              Image ©CSIRO, Mat Gilfedder

    CSIRO finds up to eight Sydney Harbours
    could be stored under the Murray-Darling Basin
    Analysis by researchers at CSIRO, Australia’s          “Water banking allows communities               The paper identified water banking
    national science agency, have found areas           and their industries to potentially limit the   opportunities for regions in the Murray-
    in the Murray-Darling Basin suitable for long       economic impacts of a drought, operating at     Darling Basin area, including the Warrego
    term underground water storage and could            far less restrictive levels, for far longer.”   River, Condamine-Culgoa Rivers, Darling River,
    help build drought resilience.                          Australia’s most recent widespread          Macquarie-Bogan Rivers and Namoi River.
       Water banking – known more technically           drought in 2018-20 resulted in some towns          Each have the potential for more than 200
    as managed aquifer recharging (MAR) – is            reaching “Day Zero” events where water          gigalitres of regional underground storage.
    when water is stored underground for later          supplies were exhausted, requiring water           “Dams and more recently water
    uses, such as irrigation and town water             cartage for community and business use.         desalination are often seen to be the main
    supply.                                                Many towns faced severe water                option for increasing water security,” Dr
       The study, published in the journal Water,       restrictions to preserve what little water      Page said.
    found that across the entire Murray-Darling         they had until it rained, and for some towns,      “However, in areas where the topography,
    Basin, there were storage opportunities of          the drought still has not truly broken. Water   climate or environmental impacts don’t
    between two and four cubic kilometres in            banking can be a very economical option in      make dams suitable, or towns are too far
    underground aquifers close to rivers – the          regions that have existing groundwater users    away from the ocean for desalination, water
    equivalent of between four and eight Sydney         and were likely to have some drawdown           banking can be a cost-effective opportunity
    Harbours of water.                                  of groundwater levels, in alluvial or sandy     for regional Australian towns to improve their
       Study co-author Dr Declan Page said the          aquifers with low salinity.                     water security against times of drought.”
    recent announcement of a La Nina weather               Other water banking options do exist, such      Water banking is not entirely new to
    pattern – indicating a higher likelihood of         as using treated wastewater or in confined      Australia, though its use has been limited.
    rainfall – was a timely reminder to regional        aquifers, but tends to be more costly.             Perth utilises water banking via the
    communities that they had opportunities                The study investigated the economic          Beenyup Groundwater Replenishment
    to secure water supplies before the next            case for water banking in the Dubbo region,     Scheme and Adelaide harvests urban
    drought.                                            and proposed a solution where water was         stormwater via aquifers to supplement their
       “Drought resilience starts well before           purchased from the water market at lower        urban supply.
    droughts hit – it’s planning and preparing          rates when it was plentiful.                       The next step to progress these opportunities
    by implementing practices that are water               The water is then stored underground         is to work with interested local communities
    efficient and developing infrastructure that        where it does not evaporate until needed        and industry to develop specific use cases and
    enables water conservation and storage,”            such as in a drought when water prices          operational demonstration sites.
    Dr Page said.                                       increase.                                          The study was part of CSIRO’s work to
       “Recharging aquifers at times of higher             “This method of buying low and selling       develop a mission to improve Australia’s
    rainfall, storing the water, and discharging        high is a way to fund the sustainable long-     drought resilience and protect regional
    them during droughts is a cost-effective way        term operations of water banking schemes to     communities, industries and the environment
    to manage regional water security.                  enhance water security,” Dr Page said.          from droughts.

4   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
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INDUSTRY NEWS

Waste not, want not: Towards a Waste Free Future
Australia needs to completely rethink its           “We should be designing products from           frameworks to incentivise investment
approach to waste – to consider it not as an      the start so that they have a long and            and innovation in the waste and resource
accident, but as a design flaw in the products    productive first life, and can then be re-used,   recovery sector. It’s also found that Australia
and services we consume.                          repaired, or made into something else once        already has the necessary skills and will to
    That’s the argument of a major new            they reach the end of that first life."           make this transformation.
report produced by the Australian                   Following extensive consultation,                  The report ‘Towards a Waste Free Future’
Academy of Technology and Engineering             ATSE believes there is huge potential for         is available for download from:
(ATSE).                                           technology to support the design of products      https://www.atse.org.au/wastetech
   Australians create around 67 million           and services that make the most of finite
tonnes of waste each year. The National           resources, with positive effects for the
Waste Policy Action Plan sets a target            economy, society and the environment.
of an 80 per cent average recovery rate             “Moving to a more circular economy
from all waste streams by 2030, but ATSE’s        would have enormous benefits – not just for
report ‘Towards a Waste Free Future‘ found        the environment but also for jobs creation,”
that Australia will struggle to meet that if it   Ms Walker said.
focuses on recycling alone.                         “It’s been estimated that just a 5%
   ATSE Chief Executive Office Kylie Walker       increase in material efficiency in Australia
said the report makes clear more effort is        could produce a $24 billion increase in the
needed at the start of a product’s lifecycle.     economy.”
   “Australia can become waste free,                Research and consultation for this report
but only if we shift the focus to waste           has revealed the work that needs to be done
avoidance,” Ms Walker said.                       on the economic, policy and regulatory

                                                                                                               Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020   5
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INDUSTRY NEWS

                                                                                                            Drones help
                                                                                                            Gippsland Water
                                                                                                            save money and
                                                                                                            improve safety

    New Swedish technology to
                                                                                                            Gippsland Water’s industry-leading use of
                                                                                                            drones is saving money and improving safety, the

    support a greener aviation recovery
                                                                                                            organisation has reported.
                                                                                                                Managing director Sarah Cumming said the
                                                                                                            organisation had embraced the use of drones to
    Flying is like competition sailing: it is all about   yearly CO2 emissions of around 300 000            improve the way its team carries out essential
    using good winds and avoiding unfavourable            Swedish households.                               tasks, like inspecting sites with limited access.
    air currents. To allow airlines to fully use the         Today, things look very different as many          “We have a lot of infrastructure that can be
    favourable winds there is a new weather               airlines have been forced to heavily reduce       difficult to access and inspect, like water towers.
    optimization service available that shows             their operation due to the pandemic and thus,         “Flying a drone around a water tower to take
    exactly how the wind blows and where there            for these companies, survival is paramount.       video can eliminate the need to work from heights
    is bad weather in the atmosphere. With this           With these potential savings in mind, when        and enable us to perform an inspection from the
    knowledge airlines can save hundreds of               the travel situation begins to return to normal   safety of the ground.
    tons of fuel per month which also means less          the Cruise Profile Optimizer is a great tool to       “Then a year later, at the click of a button,
    emissions.                                            return as a smarter and greener airline. Both     we can record the exact same path to observe
       The best feature of the new optimisation           saving money on fuel and heavily reducing         if there are any changes to that tower worth
    service, delivered by AVTECH Sweden, is that          emissions is achieved with very little effort     investigating.”
    airlines don’t have to make any investments           from the airlines’ side.                              Ms Cumming said drones had also been used
    to use it. All heavy calculations are made on            “The savings we have achieved is               to create maps, monitor environmental sites
    the ground and just a small amount of data            good business for us and good news for            and perform land surveys, all while meeting Civil
    is uploaded to already existing on-board              the environment”, Patey says. “The best           Aviation Safety Authority regulations for drone
    equipment.                                            thing is that we did not have to invest in        use and safety and privacy.
       Low cost airline Norwegian is                      any new onboard equipment to achieve                  “Our maintenance engineers have used drones
    acknowledged as one of the most fuel-                 the reductions, since all calculations are        to create photographic 2D maps and 3D models of
    efficient airlines in the world. The company          delivered as a service individually to all        various sites.”
    is also one of the early adopters of AVTECH’s         aircraft.”                                            “The drone does this by hovering above the
    services, including tools to optimize the                Among AVTECH’s other customers, are            site, taking hundreds of photographs and then
    climb, cruise and descent phases for any              for instance Southwest Airlines, Easyjet and      stitching them together to create one very
    single aircraft.                                      Eurowings. David Rytter, CEO of AVTECH, is        detailed image.
       “By optimizing the different phases of a           sure that more airlines will sign up for the          “From a computer in our Traralgon office, our
    flight, we can easily avoid unnecessary use           services now that the portfolio has expanded      engineers are using 3D models of our facilities to
    of the engines, which means fuel savings,”,           to cover all phases of the flight and proven to   plot exactly where new buildings can be located
    says Norwegian pilot and project manager              deliver as promised.                              before any detailed designs are completed.”
    Stig Patey. “Just by flying smarter, we have             “The cost per flight for the weather service       Ms Cumming said while the organisation and
    counted an average fuel saving of 22 kg per           is about the price of a cup of coffee, while      its contractors were already leading the water
    flight in the descent phase and about 1.6 % in        the saving is far greater, so the price tag       industry with extensive use of drones, it would
    the cruise phase.”                                    should not be an obstacle”, Rytter says. “The     continue to explore other new, beneficial ways to
       At first glance it may not sound very much         aviation business is, however, generally          use the technology.
    but multiplied by the 4.4 billion passenger           speaking conservative and cautious with               “Embracing new technologies that make
    flights that operated worldwide during 2018           new ideas. But we are speaking with several       the job safer for our team, reduce costs for our
    pre-COVID-19, the overall fuel savings in the         interested airlines and I am confident            customers and improve reliability at an affordable
    aviation industry in a normal year without a          that our services will be seen as a simple        cost is all part of our strategic shift towards
    pandemic could be over 1.24 million tonnes            way for airlines to be more efficient and         becoming a more digital utility,” Ms Cumming
    per year. A saving that corresponds to the            environmentally conscious.”                       concluded.

6   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
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INDUSTRY NEWS

A new global                                          in July, optimizes the R&D investment and
                                                      industrial capital expenditure, and reduces
standard for energy                                   the development cycle, improving the time-
                                                      to-market of new products.
at low wind sites                                        The development of low wind turbines
                                                      is especially important for already well-
Siemens Gamesa has added a new turbine to             developed onshore wind markets where                  The model will use a 76-meter blade
its 4.X platform, the SG 4.7-155, combining the       the space for higher wind sites is limited.        made of fiberglass reinforced with pultrude
company’s expertise and track-record in the 4         By increasing the size of the rotors, wind         carbon, integrating innovative aerodynamics
MW segment with a 155-meter rotor and state           turbines are therefore capable of providing a      to guarantee the best balance between
of the art blades to significantly increase energy    successful business case to produce higher         high energy production and reduced noise
production at low wind sites.                         clean energy production even with lower            emission levels.
   The SG 4.7-155 has a nominal power rating          wind conditions.                                      Indeed, the Annual Energy Production in
of 4.7 MW and is equipped with OptimaFlex                “The new model will make us much more           average low wind conditions is 5% higher
technology, enabling it to operate between            competitive in the low wind market segment,        than that of the SG 5.0-145. The turbine
4 MW and 5 MW depending on site                       complementing our SG 5.8-170 to offer our          also has a low noise output of 105 decibels,
conditions. The platform will be enhanced             customers broader options depending on             making it suitable for countries with strict
by one of the two rotors developed for                their project characteristics and needs,” said     noise restrictions such as France. In addition
the more powerful Siemens Gamesa 5.X                  Siemens Gamesa Onshore CEO, Lars Bondo             to these functionalities, the lifetime of the
platform, representing an important step              Krogsgaard.                                        new turbine has been increased to 25 years
forward in the company’s strategy to adopt               “This type of modular approach using the        from 20 years at IEC-Class 3 sites.
the best technology across all its platforms.         best of our onshore innovation will help us           A prototype of the new model is expected
   This approach, which was also                      lower the cost of energy for them and offer        to be ready by mid-2021, with the start of
implemented on the SG 3.4-145 launched                the best solutions for the energy transition.”     production planned for the end of 2021.

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   Call us today to organise a demo.
   NSW, ACT & WA                          VIC, TAS & SA                      QLD & NT                              NEW ZEALAND
   Tony Miller 0429 444 451               Ian Pinney 0409 905 451            Daniel McHugh 0407 789 370            Reece McCrystal 0413 751 292
   tony@garwoodinternational.com.au       ian@garwoodinternational.com.au    daniel@garwoodinternational.com.au    reece@garwoodinternational.com.au

                                                                                                                  Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020   7
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NWRIC NEWS

                                                        Victorian state budget
                                                        New funds announced but the
                                                        devil is in the detail
    The National Waste and Recycling                    waste and resource recovery sector should            However, Ms Read called for an increased
    Industry Council (NWRIC) has welcomed               be involved as these initiatives roll out.        level of transparency on how the additional
    the establishment of three new funds                   “Similarly, the new $40 million Industry       levy funds will be invested.
    announced in the recent Victorian state             Recovery and Growth Fund will aim to attract         “In 2017-18 just 16% or $35 million of the
    budget that are in addition to the Recycling        more investment and create jobs in areas          $215 million raised from the Municipal and
    Victoria allocation, saying it is looking           like manufacturing, clean energy and digital      Industrial Landfill Levy (MILL) went to local
    forward to more detail on how the waste             technology, and this again is another area        government, community or industry led
    and resource recovery industry can                  where the waste and resource recovery             waste projects.
    participate.                                        sector should have a seat at the table,”             “We need to know how much of the levy
       NWRIC CEO Rose Read acknowledged                 Ms Read said.                                     raised is actually going towards Recycling
    that while the focus of the budget is on               “NWRIC welcomes the establishment of           Victoria initiatives, as the Victorian
    supporting Victorians in a COVID normal             these funds, and together with the Recycling      Government, via its Sustainability Fund has
    recovery, business and industry rightly             Victoria initiative announced in February this    used the levy to fund its greenhouse gas
    form a key part of the equation.                    year, they should serve as a solid foundation     emission reduction and climate change
       “Going into the budget, Premier Andrews          to shift Australia to a circular economy and      initiatives.
    flagged that a focus on ‘skills and jobs,           encourage greater resource recovery and              “The only way we can achieve the
    confidence and investment’ would be the             reuse.                                            National Waste Policy Action Plan’s target
    catalyst for Victoria’s economic recovery              “There is a very real economic argument        of 80% average resource recovery rate by
    beginning in 2021.                                  for this approach. According to the Centre        2030, is to invest more of these levy funds
       “That is exactly what the waste and              for International Economics, just a 5%            into creating local markets, stamping out
    resource recovery industry is positioned to         improvement in material efficiency would          waste crime and fast-tracking the approval
    deliver, when the right economic and policy         add $24 billion to Australia’s GDP,” Ms Read      of material, organic and energy recovery
    frameworks are in place,” Ms Read said.             said.                                             infrastructure,” Ms Read said.
       “The announcement of a $2 billion                   Ms Read also acknowledged the recent              Ms Read said the budget was also a timely
    Breakthrough Victoria Fund, a 10-year               launch of Victoria’s Circular Economy             reminder that Victoria has yet to match the
    commitment to invest in research and                Business Innovation Centre to help                Commonwealth’s Recycling Modernisation
    innovation across key industry sectors is           businesses streamline how they can reuse          Fund announced in July to ramp up
    encouraging. The sectors noted include              and reduce waste as well as create new            Australia’s processing capacity necessary
    health and life sciences, agri-food,                revenue streams.                                  for the successful implementation of the
    advanced manufacturing, clean energy,                  “Reducing food and organic waste is the        export ban.
    and digital technologies.                           Centre’s initial focus, which is important if        “The Commonwealth has put $190
       “We’ll be looking at this Fund in more           the National Waste Policy Action Plan target      million on the table for states and our
    detail and seeing how the waste and                 of halving the amount of organic waste sent       industry to match and yet we’ve still not
    resource recovery industry can contribute           to landfill by 2030 is to be achieved.”           seen any action from Victoria in signing
    as a supplier of quality recovered                     Ms Read said other key announcements           up to the Recycling Modernisation Fund
    resources for manufacturing, agriculture            in the budget included the increase in            and initiating projects. Tardy progress by
    and construction as well as a provider of           landfill levies from 1 July 2021 to a rate that   eastern states in rolling out the Recycling
    innovative resource recovery services.              aligns with neighbouring state landfill levies,   Modernisation Fund will result in unwanted
       “The new Manufacturing and Industry              something NWRIC has long advocated.               stockpiles.
    Development Fund announced to the                      “Importantly, the Government has                  “Together we can rapidly scale up
    tune of $60 million, while focused on the           provided sufficient notice to the industry        Australia’s paper, plastic, glass and tyre
    production of medical products, medicines           regarding the increase in landfill levies. This   recycling capacity to become world class,
    and food manufacturing, should not lose             gives businesses time to plan and adjust any      but there seems to be slow progress from the
    sight of the importance of a product’s              contracts in time for the increase from 1 July    majority of the states, Victoria included,”
    whole of life and the circular economy. The         next year.                                        Ms Read said.

8   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
COVER FEATURE

     GARWOOD INTERNATIONAL
                         An Australian Success Story

                                            As Australians, we all love an Australian success story – this
                                         year, perhaps more than ever!
                                            While 2020 has proven to be one of the most challenging years
                                         for many decades across Australia and around the globe, it’s truly
                                         heartening to see that one Australian family-owned business,
                                         Garwood International, is continuing to ‘kick major goals’ on a      O F T H E YE A R - 2 0 2 0
                                         number of fronts.

10   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
COVER FEATURE

   Despite the many added challenges of       the kind year that 2020 has been – for us,   Garwood’s focus on “…doing what they
2020, over the past 12 months Garwood         it also came as a positive vindication of    can to minimise environmental impact,
has not only continued delivering a range     over four years of work spent expanding      and that they focus on ensuring that their
of innovative solutions for the waste &       our product offering and moving into         sustainability focus is driven through the
recycling and sweeping industries, it has     sweepers.”                                   products they deliver.”
also been formally certified as a 100%           The Local Government Procurement            The Panel went on to congratulate
Australian Owned business and won the         Approved Contractor of the Year Award        Garwood on the win, saying it was “…
2020 Local Government Procurement             is chosen from a pool of over 900            great to be able to celebrate a small
Approved Contractor of the Year Award.        Approved Contractors and recognises          Australian-owned family company for the
   Not surprisingly, with some 40 years in    achievements in working with councils        work they do in our sector”.
the waste and compaction manufacturing        under LGP contract.
business, Garwood’s latest achievements       The Award focuses on
are certainly not a case of ‘overnight        a range of key criteria,
success’. Indeed, the ‘Australian-Owned’      including excellence in
certification and the LGP Award are in        sustainability, continued
reality the culmination of a massive four-    innovation, commercial
year business development program which       business growth
saw the company expand its product and        and demonstrating
service offerings to include specialist       achievements.
sweeping equipment, as well as a number          When announcing the
of innovative collection vehicles. Garwood    Award, the LGP Panel
International Managing Director Daniel        noted that Garwood
McHugh, explained:                            International “…
   “Winning the 2020 Local Government         make quality products
Procurement Approved Contractor of the        and deliver excellent
Year Award was not only a great honour        customer service.” The
and a fantastic surprise – especially given   Panel also highlighted

AUSTRALIAN OWNED CERTIFICATION
   In addition to winning the prestigious     from companies. For this reason, the            “Indeed, being able to display the
LGP Approved Contractor of the Year           Australian Owned licensee certification      ‘Australian Owned’ logo is not only a
Award, Garwood International has also         was introduced as a way to communicate       massive point of pride for us, we believe
recently been certified by ‘Australian        authenticity to consumers and businesses     it also highlights an important point for
Owned’ – a business licensing initiative      alike. A simple way to connect people to     consideration for many of our customers.”
that enables certified 100% Australian-       genuine Aussie-owned businesses.                “2020 has been an extremely difficult
owned businesses to include the widely                                                     year for everyone both personally and
recognised ‘Australian Owned’ logo on                                                      professionally, and it’s only thanks to the
their promotional material and company                                                     ongoing support of our customers that
livery.                                                                                    we’ve been able to keep going through
   The Australian Owned initiative has                                                     what have been, quite frankly, horrendous
been specifically developed to support the                                                 business conditions for everyone,” Daniel
Australian business community and help                                                     added.
rebuild the economy in the wake of Covid-                                                     “We really want to thank each and
19, while also helping to bring about the                                                  every one of our customers for their
change that is needed to strengthen local                                                  support and the fact that they place their
communities with jobs and investment                                                       trust in us - an Australian family-owned
which contribute to the long-term                                                          business.”
prosperity of the country.                                                                    “As we start to make our way towards
   While there has always been a                                                           some sort of normality and rebuild the
preference by much of the Australian                                                       economy, we believe there’s never been
public to support locally-owned                                                            a more important time to support
businesses, there has not always been           “As a 100% Australian family-owned         Australian-owned businesses. The
a clear-cut way of identifying them           business, we’re extremely proud to have      Australian Owned certification makes
amongst confusing marketing campaigns         been formally certified as such,” Daniel     finding and choosing businesses
and sometimes misleading claims               McHugh said.                                 significantly easier,” Daniel said.

                                                                                                    Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020   11
COVER FEATURE

     AUSTRALIAN INNOVATION
        While the past five years have seen Garwood expand its product and service offering
     to include a wide range of sweepers, the company was built on its extensive range of
     Australian-designed and built waste and recyclables collection vehicles.
        Used by councils, authorities and collection contractors
     across Australia, Garwood International’s innovative
     range of rear-loader and side-loader collection
     vehicles have gained an enviable reputation for
     quality, performance and reliability.
        From the compact Garwood Miner through
     to the 28m3 capacity Maxipact rear-loader,
     Garwood manufacture collection vehicles to
     suit an array of applications and operating
     conditions.

      REAR LOADERS
      Miner                                              Compact
      The award-winning Garwood Miner is
      Australia's smallest rear load compactor
                                                         Specifically developed for services in
                                                         urban centres or public place collection
                                                                                                       SIDE LOADERS
      body. For the first time, collection               runs, the Garwood Compact delivers            Garwood International’s unique
      contractors can now service underground            reliable, efficient performance. The          range of smaller side-loaders provide
      basements with roof heights as low as              Compact’s 8m3 body is designed for payloads   innovative equipment solutions for
      2.1 metres.                                        of between 3 and 4 tonnes, depending on       areas with difficult and/or limited
                                                         the cab-chassis and options selected.         access.
      DualPact
      The DualPact is a split chamber rear               Powapact                                      LitterPact
      loading compactor which has been                   With body sizes from 10 to 16m3 cubic         Ideally suited to parks and gardens,
      specifically designed to cater for                 metres and maximum payloads of up to          the LitterPact's compact, but robust
      multiple waste and/or recyclables                  4-6 tonnes (depending on the cab-chassis      light-weight body enables it to
      streams. Available in a choice of 50/50,           and options selected), the Garwood            access all roads a conventional 4WD
      60/40 or 70/30 tailgate configurations,            PowaPact's powerful compaction force          can. The Garwood LitterPact is also
      and body sizes from 8m3 up to 22m3,                is ideal for larger volume general and        ideally suited to remote or regional
      there’s a Garwood DualPact to suit most            commercial waste runs.                        communities with small collection
      applications.                                                                                    runs.
                                                         Maxipact
      Bantam                                             With body sizes ranging from 16 to 28
      Delivering the ideal combination of                cubic metres, the Maxipact is Garwood’s
      full-scale performance and compact                 largest rear-loader unit. Ideally suited
      manoeuvrability, the Garwood Bantam                for applications such as hard waste
      series full-width rear loading refuse              collections and commercial waste runs,
      compactor body is available in a choice            the Maxipact can accept payloads of up
      of 4, 5 and 6m3 body sizes. Built tough            to 10 tonnes.
      to withstand the harshest operating
      conditions, the Bantam is ideal for                Best suited to 6x4 cab-chassis
      councils and contractors’ parks and                configurations, the Maxipact is also          The Gopher
      gardens services and street litter                 available with Garwood’s innovative           Garwood's Gopher allows
      clean ups.                                                Wide Comb Lifter & Platform            mechanised access to even the
                                                                  combination. Capable of lifting      smallest areas, including recreation
                                                                  up to 800kg, the platform helps      and sporting facilities and small
                                                                   to significantly reduce the         urban cul-de-sacs. The Gopher
                                                                    lifting and effort required by     is available as both a tipping and
                                                                    operators during hard waste        non-tipping body - allowing for
                                                                    collection services.               aggregation of refuse for skip to
                                                                                                       hook-lift collection vessels.

12   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
COVER FEATURE

INNOVATIVE SWEEPING SOLUTIONS                                                                FEATURES & BENEFITS:
OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE…                                                                     • No Engine Noise – the extremely ‘low-noise’
ZERO EMISSIONS                                                                                 operation makes it ideal for late at night use
                                                                                               in inner-urban areas
  In keeping with their focus on              of being widely proven both throughout         • No Emissions – full electric ‘zero emission’
providing innovative, high-performance,       Australia and internationally, but also          operation
technologically advanced, and                 offers the added benefit of an outstanding     • 8+ hour Battery – sufficient capacity for a full
environmentally sustainable equipment,        power-to-weight ratio. In fact, with a           8-hour sweeping shift
Garwood International is also the             Gross Vehicle Weight of 3,500kg, the           • No Weight Increase – same curb weight
exclusive Australian distributor of the       Urban-Sweeper S2.0 weighs exactly the            and hopper capacity as the diesel-powered
remarkable Urban-Sweeper S2.0 100%            same as its diesel-powered counterpart           variant
electric, zero-emission compact sweeper.      - but with the added benefit of zero           • Extended Service Intervals – 2,000 hour
  Designed and manufactured at                emissions and no engine noise.                   service intervals vs. 600 hours for diesel-
Boschung’s state-of-the-art facility in          As well as ensuring that the new              powered variant (fewer moving parts / fewer
Payerne, Switzerland, the Boschung            sweeper would be able to provide both            consumables / simpler layout / fewer possible
Urban-Sweeper S2.0 has been                   the required sweeping performance and            mechanical issues)
specifically optimised for Australian         comfortable conditions for the operator        • Improved Suction – Full electric operation
conditions - especially in terms of being     in the height of the Australian summer,          allows for more control over fan-speeds and
able to cope with Australia’s harsh           Garwood has also focused on developing           suction
summer conditions.                            a full Australia-wide after-sales service      • Smooth & Stable Operation – balanced
  The Australian Urban-Sweeper S2.0           and support capability.                          design and even weight distribution
uses the same battery technology as the                                                      • Outstanding Manoeuvrability – articulated
Tesla car, which not only has the benefit                                                      steering system provides curb-to-curb
                                                                                               turning circle of only 6050mm
                                                                                             • Excellent Hopper & Water Capacity –
                                                                                               large 2m3 hopper capacity and on-board
                                                                                               water filtration and reuse system minimise
                                                                                               downtime
                                                                                             • Easy Emptying & Cleaning – Hopper
                                                                                               designed for easy emptying and clean out
                                                                                             • Operator Friendly – Comfortable, ergonomic
                                                                                               cabin layout and intuitive controls
                                                                                             • Quality European Design & Build – built
                                                                                               to last and keep on performing even in the
                                                                                               harshest conditions
                                                                                             • Australia-Wide Service & Spares – National
                                                                                               after-sales service and support by Garwood
                                                                                               International
A SWEEPER TO MEET EVERY NEED
  Garwood International was appointed             “We extremely proud to be the
as Schwarze Industries’ exclusive              exclusive distributor for Schwarze
Australian and New Zealand distributor in      throughout Australia and New Zealand,”
2017, taking over sales, service and after-    Daniel McHugh said.
sales for both the Schwarze and Bonne             “Together with the fact that both brands
branded sweepers.                              are held in extremely high regard in terms
  Since that time, Garwood International       of their quality, reliable and performance
has continued to build both the Schwarze       in the field, for us, signing the agreement
and Bonne brands, with its sweeper             with Schwarze also represented ‘the last
                       business going          piece in the puzzle’ in terms of us being
                           from strength-      able to provide our customers with a
                               to-strength.    high performance sweeper to meet every
                                               need,” Daniel concluded.

                                                                                                         Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020   13
EQUIPMENT FEATURE

     A partnership to create value from waste
     A partnership between Johnson Screens, Australia and Colubris              Proven Sector Experience
     Waste Solutions, Netherlands will deliver bespoke, waste recycling           ✔   Construction, demolition, and excavation site waste
     solutions to the Australian and New Zealand market. Johnson                  ✔   Organic waste and compost
     Screens experience in screening applications and Colubris Waste              ✔   Packaging material and co-mingled waste
     Solutions experience in processing engineering makes the perfect             ✔   Glass
     partnership to create real-value commodities from waste and deliver          ✔   Alternative fuel production, RDF, SRF and biomass
     innovative yet robust solutions.                                             ✔   Wastewater treatment solutions
         It was once said that “the most consistent thing about waste is
     it’s inconsistency”, and it is with that statement in mind that Colubris   Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)
     and their worldwide partners have used practical experience to
     build some of the most innovative yet robust sorting lines with the
     flexibility to deal with inconsistent waste streams both efficiently
     and cost effectively.
         Colubris combine this practicality with the best of engineering
     technology to develop affordable, sustainable and energy efficient
     solutions to ensure future proofing of your business. Energy
     efficiency and smart technology are key elements to their success.

     Proven bespoke solutions for your waste streams.
     Since the mid-nineties, Colubris have been developing, producing,
     and installing complete sorting lines for a variety of waste flows.
     Colubris sorting lines can distill these waste flows, so recyclates are
     given a second life, such materials include various types of plastics,
     metal, wood, paper, sand and stone.
        Colubris develop and manufacture the smartest and most efficient        Usually generated by households, this waste stream can consist
     sorting lines thanks to this practical experience and installations        a diverse range of materials such as product packaging, grass
     achieve an extremely high percentage of recovered materials, in            clippings, furniture, clothing, bottles, food scraps, newspaper, small
     some cases this can exceed 95%!                                            appliances, paint and batteries.
        With specialised knowledge and experience, Colubris and                    With Colubris sorting systems, typically 75% can be separated.
     Johnson Screens have worked for a wide range of clients                    Re-usable materials, for example paper, cardboard, plastics and
     throughout our history, with references from a diverse range of            metals can be recovered to achieve local authority recycling
     sectors including construction and demolition waste, industrial and        targets. Organic wastes can be further treated and can used in
     commercial waste, household waste and organics.                            bioenergy systems.

14   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
EQUIPMENT FEATURE

Construction & Demolition Waste (C&D)                                   Industrial and commercial waste consists of a wide variety of waste.
                                                                        It is a generic name for different kinds of dry waste, such as general
                                                                        container (skip) waste, office and canteen waste, product packaging
                                                                        waste, production waste etc. Sometimes, a coarse shredder is used
                                                                        at the input to achieve higher throughputs.
                                                                            Flexibility is the key for these very mixed streams and with our
                                                                        sorting systems almost 80% can be recycled. Typical recyclates are,
                                                                        for example, paper, cardboard, plastics, stones, metals and wood.

                                                                        Compost, Green and Organic Waste

Demolition waste is mostly crushed heavy fractions, like asphalt,
concrete, tiles and aggregates. The rest mostly consists of wood
and metals.
   Whilst some demolition contractors carry out source segregation,
the majority of this waste stream is still heavy and mixed requiring
our most robust sorting lines to process effectively.
   Construction waste can be much lighter and mostly consists of
packaging, general rubble from building and renovation sites. It can
also contain a high percentage of wood (both clean and treated),
paper, plastic, sand, metals, carpeting and glass. The compositions     Colubris offers various kinds of systems which are suitable for the
of these waste streams differ greatly but up to 95% of the total mass   treatment of organic waste and compost.
can be recovered for re-use.                                               For dry oversize composting operations, size separation takes
   One of the most common reusable products in construction and         place first then our windshifters are used to separate the inert
demolition waste flows are aggregates. Clean recycled aggregates        fractions like stones and glass. Infrared optical separators can
can be reused as a foundation material in road construction, as a       remove plastics and other contaminations.
gravel substitute in concrete or as a trench fill material.                The windshifter employs blown air as the most energy efficient
   Cleaning of these products are paramount therefore, Colubris         and controllable method for density separation.
have developed two kinds of separating and cleaning equipment for          For heavily contaminated organic fractions it may be desirable
these aggregates, namely the windshifters (cleaning with air) and       to use a wet ‘up-flow’ washing system. Our 30 years’ experience of
the drum washers (cleaning with water).                                 water and sludge systems ensure the effective method of organic
   With Colubris sorting line it is possible to get much more out of    and inorganic separation can also be used to split the inert fraction
your waste flow. Colubris technology can separate your waste flow       such as stones and glass from the organic material. Sludges can be
and produce materials like wood, metals, plastics, RDF, soil and        used for energy in biogas or thermal recovery systems.
clean aggregates. Colubris even employ robot technology as well as
smart reporting techniques.
                                                                        “...Colubris and their worldwide partners have
Industrial and Commercial Waste (I&C)                                   used practical experience to build some of the
                                                                        most innovative yet robust sorting lines with
                                                                        the flexibility to deal with inconsistent waste
                                                                        streams both efficiently and cost effectively.”

                                                                        Experience
                                                                        Investment in sorting line technology is a partnership between
                                                                        manufacturer and operator. Colubris Waste Solutions offer
                                                                        Worldwide supply and installation of the most durable and advanced
                                                                        technology, and in partnership with Johnson Screens, let’s make
                                                                        more value from waste.
                                                                           For further information, please contact: Phil Amor, Business
                                                                        Development Manager, Johnson Screens T: +61 427 272 786
                                                                        E: phil.amor@aqseptence.com

                                                                                                          Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020   15
EQUIPMENT FEATURE

     Aussie Trash Pump
     applies pressure
     A new development in trash pump technology          Aussie Pumps’ Chief Engineer, John Hales.          draw liquid up through the suction port. It’s
     is being offered to the market by Australian           “The same pump, will produce 800 lpm at         like drinking Coca-Cola through a straw,” he
     Pump Industries. The pumps, part of the             76 m head, showing this is where the pump’s        said.
     company’s Aussie GMP product range, offer           efficiency really kicks in.”                          All the new B3ZPM-A range, varying from
     solids handling capability, combined with high         The new pump line-up is all self priming and    15 kW to 22 kW, are fitted with heavy duty 415
     pressure performance.                               built to ISO9001 quality standards.                two pole motors. Pumps are supplied with
        Most trash pumps are reasonably low                 “Self priming is such an important feature,”    stainless steel wear plates to absorb wear of
     head with big open non-clog style impellers         said Hales. “It means the pump will draw           the cast iron body and are all fitted with a front
     that are not suited to high pressure transfer       water through a vertical lift of 6 m without the   mounted clean out port to facilitate service
     applications. Most have a head capability           need for priming the suction line or the use of    or pump clean-out without disconnecting
     limited to around 30 metres.                        foot valves.”                                      pipework.
        Aussie GMP’s new range of 3” high                   “We know foot valves can be problematic,           “It’s a breakthrough product,” said Hales.
     pressure pumps will self-prime from six             particularly with solid waste for effluent         “The products are spec’d up for the Australian
     metres but offer high performance, high flow        applications,” he added.                           market with 316 stainless steel stub shafts
     characteristics that includes the ability to           The new pumps are a major breakthrough          between motor and impeller and heavy duty
     pump solids in suspension. The pumps are            in design and feature a simplicity that makes      steel base to facilitate ease of installation.”
     manufactured from close grained cast iron           them extremely easy to service.                       Applications are expected vary from
     with high SG iron or, alternatively, 316 grade         “There are very few working parts in the        concrete batch plants through to liquid
     stainless steel options.                            pump,” Hales said. “We cast in the volute          waste processing and wastewater treatment
        Best of all, the 3” motor pump line provides     with the body and fit them all with top quality    plants, abattoirs and livestock saleyards.
     excellent performance characteristics. For          silicone carbide mechanical seals standard         The company expects the 316 stainless steel
     example, the 22kW Aussie model B3ZPM-A              equipment. Tungsten carbide seals are              variation of the pump to get a lot of attention
     will deliver a whopping 600 litres per minute at    available, with Viton elastomers as an option.”    from the mining industry when it becomes
     70 metres head!                                        “Customers love the idea that there’s           available next year.
        “That’s astonishing performance for a pump       simply nothing to go wrong. The pump, once            Further is available from:
     designed to handle up to 19mm solids,” said         primed and started up, will automatically          www.aussiepumps.com.au

16   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
Photo credit: May Ward (NPWS)

Your Design and Innovations Partner
Placing Quality and Customer Satisfaction First
Offering full product integration of the most advanced technology and bespoke Cab Chassis applications.
Safety, Innovation and reduced ‘Whole of Life’ costs – Superior quality you can count on!

Innovative features available include:
• Single View 360° CCTV System                             • NMI Certified Payload Weighing Systems
• Automatic Emergency Braking Systems                      • Complex CCTV & Digital Recording Systems
• Specialised 8x8 Cab Chassis Applications                 • Smart Screen Interface with Cellular Comms
• Patented Pedestrian/Object Detection Systems             • Electric Vehicles to suit Australian Waste Industry
• Wireless Bin Lift & Smart Bin Detection Systems          • Comprehensive Contract Maintenance & Servicing for all makes

Australia’s leading manufacturer
of waste compaction bodies
Call us today on 1800 013 232 or go to www.superiorpak.com.au to find out more information
EQUIPMENT FEATURE                                                                                                     Developed for NPWS’ waste and
                                                                                                                           recyclables services across the
                                                                                                                           Kosciuszko National Park, the
                                                                                                                           Superior Pak 28m3 Pegasus custom
                                                                                                                           ‘Snow Spec’ front lift vehicle is the
                                                                                                                           only one of its type in Australia.
                                                                                                                           Photo by May Ward (NPWS)

     A truck for
     all seasons

     Superior Pak delivers bespoke, purpose-built
     Front Loader for NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service
     Waste and recyclables collection services              NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service           Superior Pak was awarded the contract
     across many parts of rural and regional             state that: “The garbage truck is a critical      to develop a ‘bespoke’ purpose-built Front
     Australia often have to contend with                part of the equipment needed to manage the        Loader specifically designed to meet these
     additional challenges - especially in terms         waste generated annually from the resorts         needs.
     of accessibility, which can be severely             and towns within Kosciuszko National Park.”          Anthony Uroda, Superior Pak Sales
     hampered by factors including terrain, road            “During the peak winter season, the truck      Manager NSW/ACT, spoke about some of
     design and condition, and even the prevailing       works 7 days a week, collecting waste from        the unique challenges identified with this
     climatic conditions. These challenges are           outlying resort areas and on snow bins, and       contract.
     perhaps no more evident than for the C&I            transporting it to either Jindabyne landfill or      “While our business is built on working
     bin collection services within the world-           Australia’s highest Waste Transfer Station        with our clients to identify their specific
     famous Kosciuszko National Park in the NSW          located in Perisher Valley (at an altitude of     equipment needs and provide a suitable
     Snowy Mountains, which features mainland            1720 metres).”                                    solution, developing a vehicle for Alpine
     Australia's highest peak, Mount Kosciuszko,            “Outside the ski season when waste             environments is just not an application we
     and encompasses several of Australia’s              quantities are lower and the Waste Transfer       deal with every day,” Anthony said.
     premier ski resorts and tourist destinations.       Station is not operating, the truck is used to       “Australia’s climate throws up a broad
        Managed by NSW National Parks and                remove all waste from the park”.                  range of extreme conditions, but the
     Wildlife Service (NPWS), the waste and                                                                majority involves 40+ degree temperatures
     recyclables services across the Kosciuszko          A BESPOKE SOLUTION FOR A                          that test hard working hydraulic systems
     National Park collect some 750 tonnes of            UNIQUE ENVIRONMENT                                and generally require cooling everything
     material annually, with the majority of that        The harsh operating environment, especially       down, including the driver. In the Snowy
     collected from the Perisher Range Resorts           in winter, together with the challenges of        Mountains, temperatures can get down well
     during the peak winter season. Of this,             steep terrain, snow and extreme operating         below zero, and its these extreme weather
     approximately 40% (300 tonnes) is diverted          temperatures, and salt from the roads can         conditions, cold icy roads and the corrosive
     from landfill, with around 150 tonnes being         take a major toll on equipment. Additionally,     salt used on roads that required a total
     bottles, cans and plastics, 60 tonnes of            Transport for NSW require that all non-All        rethink in terms of truck design,” he said.
     recyclable paper and cardboard, 80 tonnes           Wheel Drive vehicles, including trucks, need         “With that in mind we went through the
     being organics which are composted, and             to carry and fit snow chains during much of       NPWS requirements and what specific
     10 tonnes of spent cooking oil which is             the winter which can be a serious impost for      challenges existed in operating a waste
     reused.                                             drivers.                                          collection unit in the snowy mountains. We

18   Waste + Water Management Australia | Nov/Dec 2020
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