WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council

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WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
WARD PROFILE:
SOUTHGATE
2021

 Southgate ward is situated in the west of the Borough, bordered to the north by Cockfosters
   and Highlands ward, to the east by Grange and Winchmore Hill wards, to the south by
  Southgate Green ward, and to the west by the London Borough of Barnet. It is covered by
                                 postal district N14 and N21.
WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
Ward Profile

This Profile is intended to provide a guide to the demography, social and economic data and Council
facilities in the ward.
It has been collated using the most up to date local-level data relating to 2020/21 as far as possible. A
variety of statistical sources, both national and local, have been used in its compilation.
Appendix A has a table of key statistics for at a glance comparison with Borough averages.

 Political Makeup

The ward is represented by the following Councillors:

 Name                           Party                           Contact                Votes
                                                                                       received in
                                                                                       2018 election
 Charith A Gunawardena          Green Party                     020 8379 3012          1,896
 Charith A Gunawardena
 Stephanos  Ioannou             Conservative                    020 8379 8457          1,809
 Derek Laurence Levy            Independent                     020 8379 1741          1,809

At the 2018 council elections, voter turnout in Southgate was 43.1%.
Southgate ward falls in the parliamentary seat of Enfield Southgate.

 Demography

Summary Statistics

 Measure                                         Southgate        Enfield      Source

 Population Estimate (2019)                             16,067       333,794   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 Children aged 0-15                                      3,422        76,137   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 Working-age people (16-64)                             10,249       213,093   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 Older people aged 65+                                   2,396        44,564   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 % All Children aged 0-15                                 21.3          22.8   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 % All Working-age (16-64)                                63.8          63.8   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 % All Older people aged 65+                              14.9          13.4   ONS mid-year estimates 2019
 % BAME - 2019                                            30.3          36.6   Enfield Council Estimates 2019
 % BAME - 2011                                            31.6          39.0   Census 2011
 % Not Born in UK - 2011                                  33.2          35.1   Census 2011
 % English is First Language of no one in
                                                           11.7         14.1 Census 2011
 household - 2011
                                                                             Ministry for Housing, Communities
 Area - Square Kilometres                                   2.7         82.2
                                                                             and Local Government
                                                                             ONS mid-year estimates 2019 /
 Population density (people per sq km)                    5,951        4,061
                                                                             MHCLG

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WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
Population
According to the ONS mid-year estimate 2019, the total population is estimated to be 16,067. This is the
7th largest population of the 21 wards in Enfield.

 The population of Southgate Ward has
 increased by 11.2% since the 2011 Census,
 according to the latest ONS estimate, which is
 higher than the average rise for the borough.

  The percentages of male and female residents in Southgate ward are 48.8% and 51.2% respectively.
  The distribution of males and females by age band is shown in the chart (above right).

Age Profile

                                                                                    Southgate ward
                                                                                    has greater
                                                                                    proportions of
                                                                                    residents in the 35
                                                                                    to 44 age group,
                                                                                    and aged over 75
                                                                                    years, than the
                                                                                    borough average.

                                                                                    For more
                                                                                    information, see
                                                                                    appendix.

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WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
Ethnicity

The ward contains relatively large numbers in the White British, Greek, Greek Cypriot and White Other
groups.

As at the 2011 Census, the percentages of Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic Group (BAME) was 31.6%
and Non-UK Born residents was 33.2%. The percentage of households without English as a first
language was 11.7%

Enfield Council’s own 2019 estimates give the ward’s BAME Group to be 30.3% of the total population.

Ethnicity estimates are produced in-house, using data from the 2001 and 2011 Censuses and the
School Census conducted by the local education authority (LEA). The School Census results indicate
the changing nature of the population and Enfield pupils recorded themselves under 95 different ethnic
codes. Ward ethnicity populations have been consolidated and estimated for the 22 groups that make
up the Council’s standard ethnic group classification (see table below)1.

                                                                  Southgate                    Borough

                       Ethnicity (2019)
                                                          Estimated                      Estimated
                                                                              %                          %
                                                          No.                            No.

             White British                                        6,846           42.7       128463      38.3
             White Irish                                            368            2.3         6427       1.9
             Greek                                                  306            1.9         3862       1.2
             Greek Cypriot                                        1,329            8.3        15612       4.7
             Turkish                                                501            3.1        25413       7.6
             Turkish Cypriot                                        251            1.6         6079       1.8
             Kurdish                                                 56            0.4         4152       1.2
             White Other                                          1,527            9.5        22501       6.7
             White & Black Caribbean                                175            1.1         4248       1.3
             White and Asian                                        267            1.7         3627       1.1
             White and Black African                                 83            0.5         2303       0.7
             Other mixed                                            356            2.2         6562       2.0
             Indian                                                 891            5.6        11066       3.3
             Pakistani                                              195            1.2         2407       0.7
             Bangladeshi                                            100            0.6         5971       1.8
             Chinese                                                417            2.6         2441       0.7
             Other Asian                                            643            4.0        11954       3.6
             Somali                                                  88            0.5         9160       2.7
             Other Black African                                    409            2.5        25032       7.5
             Black Caribbean                                        302            1.9        17561       5.2
             Other Black                                            115            0.7         8285       2.5
             Other Ethnic Group                                     815            5.1        12300       3.7

1
 Please note totals will not sum with ONS population estimates.

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WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
Language

The main languages of residents* given by 2011 Census estimates are:
   English                                       11,105       80%
   Turkish                                          353        3%
   Greek                                            319        2%
   Polish                                           291        2%
   Persian/Farsi                                    134        1%
* aged 3 and over

The ward had the highest number of Persian/Farsi speakers in Enfield.

Religion

Regarding Religion, the best guide is the 2011 Census. This showed the religious makeup of the ward
as:

                                                           Borough
  Religion                      No.        % share        average %
  Christian                     7312          50.6             53.6
  Buddhist                       143           1.0              0.6
  Hindu                          744           5.1              3.5
  Jewish                         605           4.2              1.4
  Muslim                        1449          10.0             16.7
  Sikh                            95           0.7              0.3
  Other/none/not stated         4106          28.4             23.8

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WARD PROFILE: SOUTHGATE 2021 - Enfield Council
Socio-economic factors

Socio-economic classification

                                                                           The 2011 Census results
                                                                           showed that Southgate had an
                                                                           above average proportion of
                                                                           people in managerial groups
                                                                           with about 39% more people
                                                                           than would be expected from the
                                                                           Borough average.

Low income households
Southgate had the 8th highest average (median) household income of the 21 wards in Enfield, as
estimated by CACI in 2021. Average household income in the ward is above the median level for the
borough as a whole, and also higher than the London average.

The proportion of households with an income of less than £15,000 was put at 9.8% compared to a
Borough average of 15.4%. This was the 4th lowest proportion of the 21 wards and lower than the
London average.

Provisional statistics from the Department for Work and Pensions indicate that, at 2020, 358 children in
the ward (10.5% of the total) were living in families with relative low income, and 277 (8.1%) were in
families of Absolute low income2. The proportions of children in poverty compared with local, regional
and national averages are shown in the chart below.

2
 Relative low income: equivalised household income is less than 60% of the UK median for that year. Absolute low income:
equivalised household income is less than 60% of the UK median for the period 2010-2011.

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Benefit Claims
      •   As at June 2021, the claimant count3 in Southgate was 605, representing 5.9% of the local working-
          age population.
      •   At February 2021, 19% of households in the ward (1,257) were claiming Universal Credit – this
          includes working households.
  Economically active people
  The estimated proportion of people in work or looking for work (the economically active) was higher than
  the borough average in 2011. For number and rates see appendix.

  Deprivation score
  The Indices of Deprivation 2019 – produced for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local
  Government– can be used to calculate the likely deprivation ranking of the ward. Analysis carried out by
  the Local Government Association indicates that, within Enfield, Southgate is the 18th most deprived (or
  the fourth least deprived) of the 21 wards in the Borough. The same analysis estimates that it is among
  the 50% least deprived wards in England.

The map
illustrates
deprivation
levels for wards
in Enfield, when
compared with
the rest of the
7,180 wards in
England for
which data
were available.

  Fuel Poverty

  Ward-level analysis of government statistics4 reveal that, as at 2019, 10.8% of households in the ward
  were in fuel poverty. This proportion was lower than both the borough and England averages.

  3
    The ‘narrow’ measure of unemployment: the number of people receiving either Job Seekers’ Allowance, or unemployed
  claimants of Universal Credit who are required to seek work.
  4
      Published by Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy

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Crime
Appendix A has two crime related indicators by which the ward is compared to the Borough average:-
               •    Crime rate
               •    Anti-social behaviour rate
The latest crime rates and trends can be obtained from the Metropolitan Police crime mapping website.

    Health

The most recent estimates of the life expectancies5 for men and women in the ward show that both have
a higher expectancy than the Enfield and England averages.
Considering the age structure of the ward the number of deaths is lower than would be expected,
although mortality rates from Circulatory disease are relatively high.
Life expectancies and Standardised Mortality Ratios by cause of death are shown in the charts below.

    General Health
    In the 2011
    Census the
    population were
    asked a question
    about their general
    health.
    The graph (right)
    shows the
    response.
    For the numbers of
    people in these
    categories see
    appendix.

5
    Public Health England: Life Expectancy at birth 2015-2019

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Obesity

The chart below shows the percentage of Reception and Year 6 children and adults in the ward who are
overweight or obese, compared with the borough and national averages.

The latest health information about the ward can be obtained from the Local Health website by choosing
Find My Area and entering the ward name.

Within the ward there is one GP surgery:

   o   Highlands Health Centre – 3 Florey Square, Winchmore Hill, N21 1UJ

and four dental surgeries:

   o   Chase Dental Care – 117 Chase Side, Southgate N14 5HD
   o   Southgate Dental Practice – 9 Chase Side, Southgate N14 5BP
   o   Mr. P.C. Vaswani – 1 Chase Side, Southgate N14 5BP
   o   Southgate Smiles – 5 The Broadway, Southgate N14 6PH

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Housing

The 2011 (Census) profile of the households in the ward by housing tenure (sector) is:

    Tenure                                         No. (% share)                    Borough average %
    Owner occupied                                 3733 (63.2%)                           58.8%
    Private rented                                 1741 (29.5%)                           23.6%
    Council                                        195 (3.3%)                             11.4%
    Registered social landlord                     240 (4.1%)                               6.2%
The 2011 Census data provides a view of the accommodation type by ward compared with the rest of
the borough.

In Southgate ward there is a higher percentage of semi-detached houses and purpose-built flats, and a
lower proportion of terraced houses.

For the numbers of dwellings in these categories see appendix.

In the year to December 2020 the median property sale price for Southgate ward was £475,000, 12%
higher than the Borough median of £425,000, but having fallen by 7% since the previous year.

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Education

There are five primary schools, one independent secondary school and one college in the ward:

Eversley Primary School - www.eversley.enfield.sch.uk/
St. Andrews Southgate – http://www.st-andrews-southgate.enfield.sch.uk/
Walker Primary School - www.walker.enfield.sch.uk/
Wolfson Hillel Primary School – www.wolfsonhillel.enfield.sch.uk
West Grove Primary - www.westgrove.enfield.sch.uk

North London Hospital School, The Priory, Grovelands House, N14 6RA

Barnet and Southgate College (Southgate campus) - http://www.barnetsouthgate.ac.uk/

School performance
The Department for Education publishes school performance data on their searchable webpages.

Qualifications in adults
Taken from the 2011 Census data the graph below the percentage of adults in the ward with no
qualifications, and with lower-level and higher-level qualifications.

Qualifications: The term ‘no qualifications’ describes people without any academic, vocational or professional qualifications.
The term ‘lower level’ qualifications is used to describe qualifications equivalent to levels 1 to 3 of the National Key Learning
Targets (i.e. GSCE’s O levels, A levels, NVQ levels 1-3). The term ’Higher level’ refers to qualifications of levels 4 and above (i.e.
first degrees, higher degrees, NVQ levels 4 and 5, HND, HNC and certain professional qualifications).

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Culture and Leisure

There is one static library in the ward:

Southgate Circus Library, High Street
Tel No 020 8350 1124

The ward has two leisure centres within its boundaries as well as a bowls centre:

Pure Gym on Winchmore Hill Road

Southgate Leisure Centre, on Winchmore Hill Road.
Tel No: 020 8882 7963

Bramley Bowls Centre, Chase Side.
Tel No: 020 8882 7963

The ward has 4 parks or open spaces:

   o   Bourneside Sports Ground
   o   Oakwood Park
   o   Ivy Road Open space
   o   Odeon Gardens

There are also the following sports and social clubs in the ward:

Walker Cricket Ground, Waterfall Road
Website: http://www.thewalkerground.co.uk/

Southgate Cricket Club, Waterfall Road
Website: http://www.southgatecc.com/

Southgate Adelaide Hockey Club, Waterfall Road
Website: www.southgate-adelaide.org

Oakhill Tigers Football Club, Waterfall Road
Website: www.oakhilltigers.co.uk

Old Ashmolean Rugby Football Club, The Bourne
Tel: 020 8886 3344

Arnos Bowling Club, Chase Side
Website: https://terencehwarner.wixsite.com/arnosbowlsclub

Southgate Snooker Club, Station Parade
Tel No: 020 8882 7541

Southgate Israeli Dancing, Chase Side
Website: http://www.israeli-dancing.co.uk/

There are allotments at Bourne Allotments, The Bourne, N14 6NN. For further information contact
Enfield Council on 020 8379 1000 or visit the website.

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There are 4 places of worship within the boundaries of the ward:

   o   Southgate & District Reform Synagogue
   o   The Bourne Methodist Church                     Tel No: 020 8886 6136
   o   St. Andrew’s Parish Church                      Tel No: 020 8886 7523
   o   Cockfosters and Southgate Synagogue

Voluntary and Community Sector

Some locally based community organisations are given below.

   •   Royal British Legion, Southgate Branch, Nursery Road, N14 5QD - a UK charity providing help
       and welfare to the serving and ex-Service community and their families. Further information:
       http://counties.britishlegion.org.uk/counties/greater-london/london-branches/southgate

   •   Enfield School of Life Saving, Lakenheath, N14 4RT – The school teaches lifesaving awards
       from the RLSS Syllabus. Covering ages 10 to 19+ courses are run on a school term basis.
       Further information: https://www.enfieldlifesaving.org.uk/

   •   Allan Pullinger Youth Centre,
       Information: https://en-gb.facebook.com/AlanPullingerYouthClub

   •   Over 50 Bangladeshi Society – St Andrews Church, Chase Side N14 5PP

   •   Enfield and Barnet Chinese Association

   •   Southgate Homebound and Disabled Association

   •   UK Thalassaemia Society - The society provides support, counselling and information to those
       affected by Thalassaemia. They co-ordinate and promote research and help educate patients
       and healthcare professionals on the latest and most successful treatments. They also aim to
       educate the wider population about Thalassaemia and encourage as many people as possible to
       undergo blood screenings so that carriers can be identified and can receive appropriate
       counselling.
       http://www.ukts.org/

Additional Sources of information
For local information visit the Enfield Council website homepage: http://www.enfield.gov.uk/. Creating
an Enfield Connected account will enable you to find out about local events and services.

A collation of various data including latest best estimates is at Appendix A.

For statistics, search on the London Datastore or select profiles or data on NOMIS.

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Appendix A – Data tables
                                                                                           Borough
                                                                                                       relative %
                                                                        No          %      average no.
                                                                                                       diff.
                                                                                           /%
TOTAL:-
POPULATION – 2019                                                     16067                    15895            1
HOUSEHOLDS – 2011                                                      5909                     5710            3
 Owner Occupied                                                        3733         63.2        58.8            7
 Council                                                                195          3.3        11.4          -71
 Registered Social Landlord                                             240          4.1         6.2          -34
 Private Renting                                                       1741         29.5        23.6           25
AGE STRUCTURE – 2019
 0-4                                                                    1068         6.6          7.2          -7
 5-14                                                                   2153        13.4         14.4          -7
 15-24                                                                  1608        10.0         11.5         -13
 25-44                                                                  5036        31.3         29.2           7
 45-64                                                                  3806        23.7         24.4          -3
 65-74                                                                  1074         6.7          7.0          -4
 75+                                                                    1322         8.2          6.4          29
ETHNIC MIX – 2019 (Enfield Council Estimates)
White British                                                            6846       42.7          38.3         11
White Irish                                                               368        2.3           1.9         20
Greek                                                                     306        1.9           1.2         66
Greek Cypriot                                                            1329        8.3           4.7         78
Turkish                                                                   501        3.1           7.6        -59
Turkish Cypriot                                                           251        1.6           1.8        -14
Kurdish                                                                    56        0.4           1.2        -72
White Other                                                              1527        9.5           6.7         42
White & Black Caribbean                                                   175        1.1           1.3        -14
White and Asian                                                           267        1.7           1.1         54
White and Black African                                                    83        0.5           0.7        -24
Other mixed                                                               356        2.2           2.0         13
Indian                                                                    891        5.6           3.3         68
Pakistani                                                                 195        1.2           0.7         69
Bangladeshi                                                               100        0.6           1.8        -65
Chinese                                                                   417        2.6           0.7        257
Other Asian                                                               643        4.0           3.6         12
Somali                                                                     88        0.5           2.7        -80
Black African                                                             409        2.5           7.5        -66
Black Caribbean                                                           302        1.9           5.2        -64
Other Black                                                               115        0.7           2.5        -71
Other Ethnic Group                                                        815        5.1           3.7         39
RELIGION – 2011
Christian                                                               7312        50.6         53.6          -6
Buddhist                                                                 143         1.0          0.6          69
Hindu                                                                    744         5.1          3.5          47
Jewish                                                                   605         4.2          1.4         196
Muslim                                                                  1449        10.0         16.7         -40
Sikh                                                                      95         0.7          0.3          91
Other / not stated / none                                               4106        28.4         23.9          19

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Appendix A – Data tables
                                                                                           Borough
                                                                                                       relative %
                                                                        No          %      average no.
                                                                                                       diff.
                                                                                           /%
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY in the 16-64 age group
All economically active, 2011                                   6974                76.0         73.4           3
Unemployed — Claimant Count June 2021                            650                 6.9          8.8         -22
INCOME - 2021
 Households with less than £15,000 (gross) a year                546                10.0         15.4         -35
 Households claiming Universal Credit (Feb 2021)                1262                23.2         30.7         -25
QUALIFICATIONS – 2011
 No qualifications                                              1839                16.3         23.0         -29
 Level 1 only                                                   1074                 9.5         12.9         -26
 Level 2                                                        1380                12.2         13.8         -11
 Level 3                                                        1195                10.6         10.5           1
 Level 4 and above                                              4521                40.0         28.7          40
HOUSING TYPE – 2011
Detached                                                         274                 5.2          7.0         -25
Semi-detached                                                   1995                38.0         23.5          62
Terraced                                                        1057                20.2         31.1         -35
Flat - purpose built                                            1205                23.0         30.1         -24
Flat - in a shared house                                         624                11.9          6.8          76
Other                                                             89                 1.7          1.5          10
CARS IN HOUSEHOLDS – 2011 - nos. of households with:
 0 cars                                                         1349                26.2         32.5         -19
 1 car                                                          2252                43.7         43.3           1
 2+ cars                                                        1553                30.1         24.3          24
HOUSEHOLD TYPES – 2011
One person                                                      1270                24.6         27.8         -11
All occupants aged 65 plus                                       371                 7.2          5.5          32
Married couple or civil partnership, no children                 462                 9.0          7.9          13
Married couple or civil partnership, with dependent children     933                18.1         17.4           4
Married couple or civil partnership, all children non dependent  440                 8.5          6.8          25
Cohabiting couple, no children                                   212                 4.1          3.4          20
Cohabiting couple, with dependent children                       119                 2.3          3.0         -22
Cohabiting couple, all children non dependent                     20                 0.4          0.4          -9
Lone parent                                                      614                11.9         16.7         -28
Other                                                            713                13.8         11.0          25
PERSONS WITH LONG TERM HEALTH PROBLEM / DISABILITY– 2011
 Limiting a lot                                                  972                 7.1          7.3          -3
 Limiting a little                                              1112                 8.1          8.1           0
GENERAL HEALTH – 2011
Very good                                                       6629                48.1         46.8           3
Good                                                            4853                35.2         35.0           1
Fair                                                            1653                12.0         12.7          -6
Bad                                                              488                 3.5          4.1         -14
Very bad                                                         164                 1.2          1.3         -11
LIFE EXPECTANCY (years) - 2015-2019:
Males                                                           82.5                             80.6           2
Females                                                         85.7                             84.6           1
Standardised Mortality Ratio - 2015-2019                        80.2                             89.9         -11
COMMUNITY SAFETY - 2020
Crime rate (per 1,000 residents)                                69.3                             85.2         -19
Anti-social behaviour rate                                      59.1                             50.8          16

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Sources and related notes

Various measures – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright, Office for National Statistics.
NB. 2021 Census data is not due to be available until 2022/2023.
Population – ONS mid-year population estimate 2019
Households – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Age structure – ONS mid-year population estimate 2019
Religion – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Ethnic mix – Council estimates for 2019; note there are difficulties in estimating ethnic group sizes at ward
level and the figures given here must be treated with caution and used as a guide to the possible mix in the
ward
Economic Activity – all economically active 16-64 year olds = working plus unemployed – 2011 Census; ©
Crown Copyright, the activity rate (%) is the % of the population aged 16-64
Unemployment — the official DWP ‘claimant count’, June 2021
Income – Low income households – CACI Paycheck; 2021; © CACI
Deprivation – Ministry for Housing, Communities & Local Government. Ward-level analysis by Local
Government Association
Children in low-income households – Department for Work and Pensions (2020)
Fuel Poverty – Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (2019)
Qualifications – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright; note that this table excludes apprenticeships and
‘other’ qualifications
Housing type – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Cars – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Household types – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Persons with a long-term health problem/disability – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
General health – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright
Life expectancy – Public Health England, based on 2015-2019 data
Crime rate – uses crime counts from the Metropolitan Police for 2020

The relative % diff[erence] is the area % divided by the Borough % (expressed as a % above or below the
Borough average)

We welcome your feedback on this Ward Profile. Please send any comments or suggestions to:
KIH@enfield.gov.uk

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